EXHIBIT 5 May 8, 2000 International Business Machines Corporation New Orchard Road Armonk, New York 10504 Ladies and Gentlemen: I am a Vice President and Assistant General Counsel of International Business Machines Corporation (herein called the "Corporation") and an attorney duly admitted to practice in the State of New York. I am familiar with the Registration Statement on Form S-8 (the "Registration Statement") under the Securities Act of 1933 (the "Securities Act") regarding the 30,000,000 shares of common stock, par value $.20 per share, of the Corporation (the "Shares") to be issued pursuant to the IBM 2000 Employees Stock Purchase Plan (the "Plan"). I, together with competent members of my legal staff working under my direct supervision and control, have reviewed such documents and records as I have deemed necessary or appropriate to enable me to express an informed opinion with respect to the matters covered hereby. Based upon the foregoing, I am of the opinion that, when issued or sold in accordance with the terms of the Plan, the Shares will be validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable. I hereby consent to the use of my name in the Registration Statement as the legal counsel who has passed upon the legality of the Shares, as well as to the use of this legal opinion as part of the Registration Statement, as required by Section 7 of the Securities Act, as amended. Very truly yours, /s/ DAVID S. HERSHBERG ---------------------- David S. Hershberg Vice President and Assistant General Counsel