UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549 FORM 10-Q (MARK ONE) [X] QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15 (D) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 FOR THE PERIOD ENDED MARCH 31, 2000 OR [ ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15 (D) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 FOR THE TRANSITION PERIOD FROM TO COMMISSION FILE NUMBER 1-13234 --------- IONIC FUEL TECHNOLOGY, INC. - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) DELAWARE 06-1333140 - ---------------------------------------------- ---------------------------- (State or other jurisdiction of incorporation (I.R.S. Employer or organization) Identification No.) 300 DELAWARE AVENUE, SUITE 1704 WILMINGTON, DELAWARE 19801-1622 - ----------------------------------------------- ---------------------------- (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code) (302) 427-5957 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Registrant's telephone number, including area code) NOT APPLICABLE - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Former name, former address and former year, if changed since last report) Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15 (d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter periods that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements, for the past 90 days. Yes X No ___ Applicable Only to Issuers Involved in Bankruptcy Proceedings During the Preceding Five Years Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has filed all documents and reports required to be filed by Sections 12, 13, or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 subsequent to the distribution of securities under a plan confirmed by the court. Yes ___ No ___ Applicable Only to Corporate Issuers Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the Issuer's classes of common stock, as of the latest practical date Common Stock, $.01 Par Value - 15,951,789 shares as of March 31, 2000 IONIC FUEL TECHNOLOGY, INC. INDEX PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION Item 1. Financial Statements (Unaudited) Consolidated balance sheets - March 31, 2000 and June 30, 1999 Consolidated statements of operations - Three months ended March 31, 2000 and 1999; nine months ended March 31, 2000 and 1999 Consolidated statements of cash flows - Nine months ended March 31, 2000 and 1999 Notes to consolidated financial statements - March 31, 2000 Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations PART II. OTHER INFORMATION Item 1. Legal Proceedings Item 2. Changes in Securities Item 3. Defaults upon Senior Securities Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders Item 5. Other Information Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K Signatures PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION IONIC FUEL TECHNOLOGY, INC. CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS MARCH 31, JUNE 30, 2000 1999 --------------- -------------- ASSETS (UNAUDITED) (AUDITED) Current assets Cash and cash equivalents (Note 3) $ 29,385 $ 312,277 Trade accounts receivable 300,498 344,986 Inventory (Note 4) 373,892 363,264 Prepaid expenses 85,530 66,126 ------------- ------------- Total current assets 789,305 1,086,653 Equipment and vehicles, net of accumulated depreciation of $511,828 at March 31, 2000 and $508,330 at June 30, 1999 156,155 248,254 ------------- ------------- TOTAL ASSETS $ 945,460 $ 1,334,907 ============ =========== LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY Current liabilities Bank overdraft $ 133,491 $ - Accounts payable 264,547 141,853 Accrued expenses 204,896 211,627 Provisions for warranties and returns 123,935 159,939 Accrued royalty 27,200 24,000 Current portion of royalty agreement 11,550 24,915 Accrued salary, benefits and payroll taxes 30,696 23,166 Current portion of capital lease obligations 11,297 35,436 ------------- ------------- Total current liabilities 807,612 620,936 Long-term liabilities Long-term obligations less current portion 5,701 30,527 Other long-term liabilities 308,515 300,099 ------------ ------------ Total long-term liabilities 314,216 330,626 ------------ ------------ Total liabilities 1,121,828 951,562 Stockholders' equity (deficiency) Common stock, $.01 par value: 20,000,000 shares authorized; issued and outstanding 15,951,789 shares at March 31, 2000 and 11,283,289 shares at June 30, 1999 159,518 112,833 Capital in excess of par value 13,834,354 13,647,614 Accumulated deficit (14,009,229) (13,209,264) Accumulated other comprehensive income (161,011) (167,838) ------------ ------------ Total stockholders' equity (deficiency) (176,368) 383,345 ------------ ------------ TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY (DEFICIENCY) $ 945,460 $ 1,334,907 ============ =========== SEE ACCOMPANYING NOTES Note: The balance sheet at June 30, 1999 has been derived from the audited financial statements at that date but does not include all of the information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements. - 3 - IONIC FUEL TECHNOLOGY, INC. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS (UNAUDITED) THREE MONTHS ENDED NINE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31 MARCH 31 2000 1999 2000 1999 ------------- ----------- ------------ ---------- Revenues Sales $ 118,533 $ 137,407 $ 238,428 $ 197,914 Rental 98,702 88,335 270,604 253,013 ------------- ----------- ------------ ---------- Total revenues 217,235 225,742 509,032 450,927 Cost of revenues Sales 83,042 192,551 187,544 291,680 Rental 152,916 126,242 400,214 428,316 ------------ ---------- ------------ ---------- Total cost of revenues 235,958 318,793 587,758 719,996 ------------ ---------- ------------ ---------- (18,723) (93,051) (78,726) (269,069) Operating expenses General and administrative 152,362 203,559 473,303 631,513 Sales and marketing 67,929 57,925 218,452 223,790 Research and development -- 2,160 132 15,203 ------------ ------------ --------------- ----------- 220,291 263,644 691,887 870,506 ------------ ---------- ------------ ---------- Operating (loss) (239,014) (356,695) (770,613) (1,139,575) Other income (expense) Interest income (adjustment) (259) 2,010 1,792 17,272 Interest expense (1,950) (12,536) (10,051) (38,204) Loss on sale of vehicle (21,094) -- (21,094) -- ------------- ----------- ------------- ----------- (23,303) (10,526) (29,353) (20,932) ------------- ----------- ------------- ----------- Net (loss) $ (262,317) $ (367,221) $ (799,966) $(1,160,507) ============ ========== ============ ========= Net (loss) per share $ (0.02) $ (0.06) $ (0.07) $ (0.18) ============ =========== ============ =========== Weighted average number of common shares 14,361,421 6,444,955 12,301,871 6,444,955 ========== ========= ========== ========= SEE ACCOMPANYING NOTES - 4 - IONIC FUEL TECHNOLOGY, INC. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (UNAUDITED) NINE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31 2000 1999 ------------------------------- OPERATING ACTIVITIES Net loss $(799,966) $(1,160,507) Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used by operating activities: Depreciation 53,011 50,329 Amortization -- 49,862 Loss on sale of vehicle 21,904 -- (Increase) decrease in: Trade accounts receivable 49,185 (229,775) Other receivables -- 19,904 Inventory 215 58,347 Prepaid expenses (26,690) 18,596 Increase in: Accounts payable and accrued expenses 84,877 303,397 -------- ---------- Net cash used by operating activities (617,464) (889,847) INVESTING ACTIVITIES Acquisition of equipment (11,936) (87,517) Acquisition of patents -- (17,122) -------- ----------- Cash used by investing activities (11,936) (104,639) FINANCING ACTIVITIES Proceeds from sale of common stock 233,425 - Principal payments on capital leases (24,343) (26,913) Principal payments under licensing agreement (4,949) (15,795) Net proceeds from issuance of stock subscriptions -- 648,439 -------- ---------- Net cash provided by financing activities 204,133 605,731 Effects of exchange rate differences on cash 8,884 (4,591) --------- ------------ Increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents (416,383) (393,346) Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period 312,277 1,082,872 ------- --------- Cash and cash equivalents (net overdraft), end of period $(104,106) $ 689,526 ======== ========== Interest paid $ 10,051 $ 38,204 ======== =========== Noncash investing and financing activity: Debt assumed by purchaser of vehicle $ 25,970 ======== SEE ACCOMPANYING NOTES - 5 - IONIC FUEL TECHNOLOGY, INC. Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited) March 31, 2000 1. GOING CONCERN Ionic Fuel Technology, Inc. ("Company") has incurred recurring operating losses, and its operations have not produced positive cash flow. As such, this condition raises substantial doubt about the Company's ability to continue as a going concern. During the past period, the principal use of the Company's cash has been to fund its operating losses. The Company has been utilizing approximately $55,000 per month to fund operations for the quarter ended March 31, 2000. To fund operations, the Company raised $233,425 of additional capital through the issuance of 4,668,500 shares of stock at a price of $0.05 per share. The Company also is in process of obtaining new bank financing, in the amount of $240,000. However, additional capital or profitable operations will be needed in the fourth quarter or it will be necessary to substantially curtail or cease operations. 2. BASIS OF PRESENTATION The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulations S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring accruals) considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included. Operating results for the nine month period ended March 31, 2000 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending June 30, 2000. For further information, refer to the consolidated financial statements and footnotes thereto included in the Company's annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended June 30, 1999. 3. CASH EQUIVALENTS The Company considers all highly liquid investments with maturities of three months or less when purchased to be cash equivalents. 4. INVENTORY Inventory is comprised of the following: MARCH 31 JUNE 30 2000 1999 -------- ------- Material and supplies $151,154 $151,540 Finished goods 222,738 211,724 ------- ------- $373,892 $363,264 ======= ======= Included in finished goods inventory are units, at customer sites, on a short-term trial basis. - 6 - IONIC FUEL TECHNOLOGY, INC. Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited) March 31, 2000 (Continued) 5. COMPREHENSIVE INCOME The Company's comprehensive income is as follows: THREE MONTHS ENDED NINE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31 MARCH 31 2000 1999 2000 1999 ----------- ----------- ----------- ------------ (Unaudited) (Unaudited) (Unaudited) (Unaudited) Net loss $(262,317) $(367,221) $(799,966) $(1,160,507) Foreign currency translation adjustment (9,090) (14,953) 6,827 (19,025) ---------- --------- ---------- ----------- Total comprehensive loss $(271,407) $(382,174) $(793,139) $(1,179,532) ========== ========== ========== ============ - 7 - MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS RESULTS OF OPERATIONS Nine Months Ended March 31, 2000 and March 31, 1999 Total revenues increased by $58,000 to approximately $509,000 during the nine month period ended March 31, 2000 from approximately $451,000 for the nine month period ended March 31, 1999. This increase in revenues related primarily to an increase in sales revenue. Gross profit increased by $191,000 to a loss of approximately $78,000 during the nine months ended March 31, 2000 (loss of $269,000 in 1999) due to decreases in service department and manufacturing costs and a decrease in the provision for returns. General and administrative expenses decreased by $158,000 to approximately $473,000 during the nine months ended March 31, 2000 from approximately $631,000 during the nine months ended March 31, 1999. The decrease of approximately $158,000 in general and administrative expenses related to a decrease in corporate head office costs, mainly royalty expenses, vehicle and travel expense, the elimination of amortization of patent costs written off at June 30, 1999 and reduced financial public relations expenses. Research and development decreased approximately $15,000 during the nine months ended December March 31, 2000 due to completion of new product development. Other expense (net) increased to approximately $29,000 during the nine months ended March 31, 2000 from approximately $21,000 of net expenses during the same period in 1999, due to a loss on the sale of a vehicle. Three Months Ended March 31, 2000 and March 31, 1999 Total revenues decreased to approximately $217,000 during the three month period ended March 31, 2000 from approximately $226,000 for the three month period ended March 31, 1999. The decrease of approximately $9,000 in revenues related to a decrease in sales revenue. Gross profit increased by $74,000 to a loss of approximately $19,000 during the three months ended March 31, 2000 (loss of $93,000 in 1999) due to decreases in service department and manufacturing costs and a decrease in the provision for returns. General and administrative expenses decreased to approximately $152,000 during the three months ended March 31, 2000 from approximately $204,000 during the three months ended March 31, 1999. The decrease of approximately $52,000 in general and administrative related to decreases in corporate head office costs, mainly professional fees, royalty expenses, the elimination of amortization of patent costs written off at June 30, 1999 and reduced financial public relations expenses. - 8 - Research and development expenses decreased approximately $2,000 during the three months ended March 31, 2000 due to completion of new product development. Other expense (net) increased to approximately $23,000 during the three months ended March 31, 2000 from approximately $11,000 of net expenses during the same period in 1999 due to the loss on the sale of a vehicle. LIQUIDITY AND SOURCES OF CAPITAL Net cash used by operations was approximately $617,000 for the nine months ended March 31, 2000 and approximately $890,000 for the nine months ended March 31, 1999. Cash was utilized in all departments, i.e. sales, marketing and administration in the United Kingdom and Europe. Working capital (deficit) was approximately $(18,000) at March 31, 2000 and approximately $466,000 at June 30, 1999. Working capital has been utilized primarily to fund operations. CURRENCY FLUCTUATION Currency fluctuations were insignificant to the Company's operations for the nine months ended March 31, 2000 and 1999. The Company operates in the United States and United Kingdom (Pound Sterling); sales and rentals may also be denominated in other currencies, such as the Euro, French Franc, the Belgian Franc, the Dutch Guilder and the German Mark. Changes in the exchange rates of these currencies could affect the Company's operations and cash flows. Currently, the Company does not enter into any derivative contracts to hedge these risks. INFLATION Inflation has not had a significant impact on the results of the Company's operations for the nine months ended March 31, 2000 and 1999. YEAR 2000 READINESS To date the Company has fully completed its assessment of all systems that could be significantly affected by the Year 2000 Issue. The Company has updated its hardware and software applications utilizing internal resources and the Company's software is currently Year 2000 compliant. The Company has not experienced any impact on its financial reporting or on its operations related to the Year 2000 issue. - 9 - PART II. OTHER INFORMATION Item 1. Legal Proceedings (Not applicable) Item 2. Changes in Securities (Not applicable) Item 3. Defaults upon Senior Securities (Not applicable) Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders (Not applicable) Item 5. Other information (Not applicable) Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K The following exhibits are included herein: (1) Statement re: computation of earnings per share The Company did not file any reports on Form 8-k during the nine months ended March 31, 2000. - 10 - SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. IONIC FUEL TECHNOLOGY, INC. --------------------------- (Registrant) Date 5-11-00 /s/ ------------------ -------------------------------------- Anthony J. S. Garner President and Chief Executive Officer - 11 -