FORM 10-Q SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, DC 20549 (X) QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15 (d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the quarterly period ended August 31, 2000 --------------- or ( ) TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15 (d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 for the transition period from ________ to ________. Commission File Number: 0-12395 ALCIDE CORPORATION Delaware 22-2445061 -------------------------------- ------------------- State or other jurisdiction (I.R.S. Employer of incorporation or organization Identification No.) 8561 154th Avenue North East, Redmond WA 98052 - ---------------------------------------- ---------- (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code) Registrant's telephone number, including area code ............ (425) 882-2555 -------------- Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15 (d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. YES X NO ---------- ---------- Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of common stock, as of August 31, 2000: 2,548,158, net of Treasury Stock. 1 ALCIDE CORPORATION INDEX PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION Item 1. Financial Statements................................................................................................PAGE Consolidated Condensed Balance Sheets - August 31, 2000 (Unaudited) and May 31, 2000..............................................................................................3 Unaudited Consolidated Condensed Statements of Operations - For the three months ended August 31, 2000 and August 31, 1999.....................................................................4 Consolidated Condensed Statements of Changes in Shareholders' Equity..........................................5 Unaudited Consolidated Condensed Statements of Cash Flows - For the three months ended August 31, 2000 and August 31, 1999.....................................................................6 Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements................................................7 Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations..................................10 Item 3. Legal Proceedings......................................................................................................12 PART II. OTHER INFORMATION Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8 - K....................................................................................13 SIGNATURE......................................................................................................................14 2 ALCIDE CORPORATION CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED BALANCE SHEETS AUGUST 31, 2000 MAY 31, 2000 --------------- ------------- (UNAUDITED) ASSETS: Current assets: Cash and cash equivalents $ 1,489,520 $ 1,794,723 Accounts receivable - trade 2,717,327 2,486,046 Inventory 1,471,776 1,404,090 Deferred income taxes 749,000 -- Components and spare parts 469,190 449,058 Prepaid expenses and other current assets 147,283 238,651 ------------ ------------ Total current assets 7,044,096 6,372,568 ------------ ------------ Equipment and leasehold improvements: Sanova plant assets 8,872,188 7,365,458 Office equipment 341,546 282,673 Laboratory and manufacturing equipment 206,636 169,136 Leasehold improvements 73,483 73,483 Less: Accumulated depreciation and amortization (1,838,308) (1,437,892) ------------ ------------ Total equipment and leasehold improvements, net 7,655,545 6,452,858 Deferred income tax asset 192,375 1,102,331 Long term investments and other assets 601,124 602,564 ------------ ------------ TOTAL ASSETS $ 15,493,140 $ 14,530,321 ============ ============ LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY: Current liabilities: Accounts payable $ 646,338 $ 594,454 Accrued expenses 530,694 376,747 ------------ ------------ Total current liabilities 1,177,032 971,201 Long term payable to Novus 158,000 158,000 ------------ ------------ TOTAL LIABILITIES 1,335,032 1,129,201 ------------ ------------ Commitments and Contingencies: Redeemable Class "B" Preferred Stock - noncumulative convertible $.01 par value: authorized 10,000,000 shares; issued and outstanding: May 31, 2000 - 72,525 August 31, 2000 - 72,525 190,377 190,377 ------------ ------------ Shareholders' equity: Class "A" Preferred Stock - no par value authorized 1,000 shares; issued and outstanding: May 31, 2000 - 138 August 31, 2000 - 138 18,636 18,636 Common Stock $.01 par value; authorized 100,000,000 shares; issued and outstanding: May 31, 2000 - 2,904,068 August 31, 2000 - 2,932,583 29,325 29,040 Treasury stock at cost (7,254,248) (7,254,248) Additional paid-in capital 20,207,939 19,832,668 Retained earnings 966,079 584,647 ------------ ------------ Total Shareholders' Equity 13,967,731 13,210,743 ------------ ------------ TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY $ 15,493,140 $ 14,530,321 ============ ============ See notes to Unaudited Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements. 3 ALCIDE CORPORATION UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS For the Three Months Ended -------------------------- August 31, ---------- 2000 1999 ---- ---- NET SALES $ 4,246,569 $ 2,674,398 Expenditures Cost of goods sold 2,019,259 1,691,708 Research and development expense 332,778 442,444 Depreciation 15,313 18,294 Consulting expense to related parties 24,000 24,000 Other selling, general/administrative 1,301,857 1,172,612 ----------- ----------- Total Expenditures 3,693,207 3,349,058 ----------- ----------- Operating income (loss) 553,362 (674,660) Interest income 36,670 78,000 Other income 8,763 -- Income (loss) before (provision) benefit for income taxes 598,795 (596,660) (Provision) benefit for income taxes (217,363) 202,336 ----------- ----------- Net income (loss) $ 381,432 $ (394,324) =========== =========== Basic earnings (loss) per common share $ .15 $ (.16) =========== =========== Diluted earnings (loss) per common share and equivalents $ .15 $ (.16) =========== =========== Weighted average common shares outstanding 2,524,185 2,525,863 =========== =========== Weighted average common shares & common share equivalents 2,603,838 2,525,863 =========== =========== See Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements. 4 ALCIDE CORPORATION CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY Class "A" Preferred Stock Common Stock Additional Paid in Capital - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Shares Amount Shares Amount - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Balance May 31, 2000 138 $ 18,636 2,904,068 $ 29,040 $19,832,668 Exercise of stock options 15,027 150 93,600 Stock issued for officer's bonuses 13,488 135 225,265 Tax benefit from exercise of stock options 56,406 Net Income - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Balance August 31, 2000 138 $ 18,636 2,932,583 $ 29,325 $20,207,939 =========== =========== =========== =========== =========== Total Common Treasury Stock Retained Shareholders' Earnings Equity - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Shares Amount - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Balance May 31, 2000 (384,425) $(7,254,248) $ 584,647 $13,210,743 Exercise of stock options 93,750 Stock issued for officer's bonuses 225,400 Tax benefit from exercise of stock options 56,406 Net Income 381,432 381,432 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Balance August 31, 2000 (384,425) $(7,254,248) $ 966,079 $13,967,731 ========= =========== =========== =========== 5 ALCIDE CORPORATION UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS For the Three Months Ended August 31, ------------------------------------- 2000 1999 ---- ---- OPERATING ACTIVITIES: Net income (loss) $ 381,432 $ (394,324) Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: Depreciation 400,416 180,421 Amortization of investment premiums 251 251 Stock Bonus to officers 225,400 -- Deferred income taxes 217,363 (202,336) Decrease (increase) in assets: Inventory (67,686) 222,498 Accounts receivable - trade (231,281) (572) Prepaid expenses and other current assets 71,236 4,810 Long term investments and other assets 1,188 1,617 Increase (decrease) in liabilities: Accounts payable 51,884 611,699 Accrued expenses and taxes payable 153,947 (67,951) ----------- ----------- Net cash provided by operating activities 1,204,150 356,113 ----------- ----------- CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES: Acquisition of equipment (1,603,103) (1,832,535) ----------- ----------- CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES: Purchase of Alcide Common and redemption of Class "A" Preferred Stock -- (179,824) Stock options exercised 93,750 -- ----------- ----------- Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities 93,750 (179,824) ----------- ----------- Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents (305,203) (1,656,246) Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 1,794,723 6,391,868 ----------- ----------- Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $ 1,489,520 $ 4,735,622 =========== =========== SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURES OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION: Cash paid during the period for interest -- -- Cash paid during the period for income taxes -- -- See notes to Unaudited Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements. 6 ALCIDE CORPORATION NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 1. Basis of Presentation In the opinion of management, the accompanying unaudited financial statements of Alcide Corporation (the "Company") for the three month periods ended August 31, 2000 and 1999 have been prepared in accordance with the instructions to Form 10-Q. Certain information and disclosures normally included in notes to financial statements have been condensed or omitted according to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission, although the Company believes that the disclosures are adequate to make the information presented not misleading. The accompanying unaudited consolidated condensed financial statements should be read in conjunction with the financial statements contained in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10 - K for the year ended May 31, 2000. In the opinion of management, the accompanying unaudited consolidated condensed financial statements contain all adjustments (consisting of only normal recurring accruals) considered necessary for a fair presentation. The results of operations for the three month periods are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the full year. 2. Inventory consisted of the following: AUGUST 31, 2000 MAY 31, 2000 Finished products $ 229,826 $ 212,047 Raw materials 698,041 681,049 Sanova inventory at customer sites 543,909 510,994 ---------- ---------- Total $1,471,776 $1,404,090 ========== ========== 3. Accounts Receivable - Trade consisted of the following: AUGUST 31, 2000 MAY 31, 2000 IBA, Inc. $ 172,667 $ 209,048 UMS, Inc. 778,802 472,403 International Distributors 586,648 641,021 Sanova Customers 1,051,950 1,092,443 Other Receivables 127,260 71,131 ---------- ---------- Total Accounts Receivable $2,717,327 $2,486,046 ========== ========== 4. Taxes The income tax provision for the three month period ended August 31, 2000 consists of: Federal Income Taxes $196,495 State Income Taxes 20,868 -------- $217,363 ======== 7 5. Earnings Per Share Basic earnings per share is computed by dividing net income by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period. Diluted earnings per share is computed by dividing net income by the weighted average number of common shares and common stock equivalents outstanding during the period. Common stock equivalents of the Company include the dilutive effect of outstanding stock options. Common stock equivalents, excluded because of their antidilutive effect, were 86,394 shares for the three months ended August 31, 1999. Basic and Diluted earnings per share were calculated as follows: Three Months Ended August 31, ----------------------------- 2000 1999 ---- ---- Net Income (loss) $ 381,432 $ (394,324) Weighted average number of Common Shares outstanding 2,524,185 2,525,863 Basic earnings (loss) per share $ .15 $ (.16) Assuming exercise of options reduced by the number of shares which could have been purchased with the proceeds from exercise of such options (0 if antidilutive) 79,653 -- ---------- ------------- Weighted average Common Shares outstanding and Common Share equivalents 2,603,838 2,525,863 ========== ============= Diluted earnings (loss) per share $ .15 $ (.16) 6. Orders for Future Delivery At August 31, 2000 and 1999 the Company had orders for future delivery of $964,654 and $1,396,872 respectively. The $964,654 orders for future delivery are scheduled for shipment during the period September, 2000 through November, 2000. Data for both years excludes expected sales of Sanova to the poultry industry because contracts with Sanova customers do not require placement of purchase orders for future delivery. Sanova sales are based on product usage reported by the customers after the fact. The 19 customers using the System on August 31, 2000 purchase roughly $595,000 per month. 7. Segment Information The Company adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 131 (SFAS 131) "Disclosures about Segments of an Enterprise and Related Information," during 1998. Following the provisions of SFAS 131, the Company is reporting segment information in the same format as reviewed by the Company's management (the "Management Approach"), which is organized around differences in products and services. During fiscal 2001, management determined that due to the growth of the Company's Sanova business, the Company now has two reportable segments, Animal Health and Surface Disinfectants and Sanova Food Antimicrobial Products. Factors used to identify reportable segments The Company's reportable segments are strategic business units that offer distinct and different products and services. These segments are managed separately because each business requires different production, management and marketing strategies. 8 Measurement of segment profit and segment assets The accounting policies of the segments are the same as those described in Note 2 -- Summary of Significant Accounting Policies, in the Company's Form 10-K. The Company evaluates performance based on profit or loss from the sale of each segment's products and does not allocate expenses beyond gross margin to the two different segments. Segment net sales, gross margin and assets are as follows: Animal Health and Sanova Not Segment Surface Disinfectants Antimicrobial Related Total Company --------------------- ------------- ----------- --------------- Net Sales $2,509,187 $1,737,382 --- $ 4,246,569 Gross Margin $1,630,204 $ 597,106 --- $ 2,227,310 Total Assets $2,538,279 $9,563,779 $3,391,082 $15,493,140 Total assets in the column labeled "Not Segment Related" include all assets except receivables, inventory, spare parts, components and fixed assets which have been presented by segment. 9 PART I. ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS INTRODUCTION Alcide Corporation (the "Company") is a Delaware Corporation organized in 1983 which has its executive offices and research laboratories at 8561 154th Avenue N.E., Redmond, Washington 98052. Alcide is engaged in the research, development and commercialization of unique chemical compounds having intense microbiocidal activity. The Company holds substantial worldwide rights to its discoveries through various patents, patent applications, trademarks and other intellectual property, technology, and know-how. This report includes forward-looking statements which involve risk and uncertainty including, without limitation, risk of dependence on patents and trademarks, third party suppliers, market acceptance of and demand for the Company's products, distribution capabilities, development of technology and regulatory approval thereof. Sentences or phrases that use words such as "believes," "anticipates," "hopes," "plans," "may," "can," "will," "expects," and others, are often used to flag such forward-looking statements, but their absence does not mean a statement is not forward-looking. Such statements reflect management's current opinion and are designed to help readers understand management's thinking. By their very nature, however, such statements are subject to certain risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those projected. Readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements which speak only as of the date hereof. The Company undertakes no obligation to release publicly any revisions to these forward-looking statements that may be made to reflect events or circumstances after the date hereof, or to reflect the occurrence of unanticipated events. FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS Net sales for the three month period ended August 31, 2000 and August 31, 1999 are expressed in the table below: Three Months Ended Three Months Ended August 31, 2000 August 31, 1999 ------------------ ------------------ Animal Health and Surface Disinfectants Domestic Sales $1,299,477 $1,267,577 International Sales 1,209,710 919,680 Sanova Food Antimicrobial Sales 1,737,382 487,141 ---------- ---------- Total Sales $4,246,569 $2,674,398 ========== ========== The Company's animal health and surface disinfectant sales for the quarter ended August 31, 2000 were $2,509,187, an amount 15% higher than first quarter sales last year. The sales increase for the quarter occurred primarily in international markets where sales increased 32%. Approximately half of this increase was due to reentry into foreign markets previously served by ABS Global, Inc. distributors. The balance of the increase came from established distributors. U.S. sales grew by 3%. 10 Two animal health distributors had sales greater than 10% of total sales. Their combined sales this quarter were $1,717,879. Their combined sales for the first quarter last year were $1,561,342. Current quarter sales of Sanova poultry antimicrobial were $1,737,382, an amount $1,250,241 higher than the first quarter last year. On August 31, 2000, 19 poultry plants were using the Sanova System. Cost of goods as a percentage of net sales was 48% for the three month period ended August 31, 2000, a decrease of 15 points from the 63% of net sales for the same period last year. The decrease is primarily due to reduction in Sanova cost of goods. Research and development expenses of $332,778 for the three month period ended August 31, 2000 were $109,666 lower than for the first three months last year. This decrease is primarily due to reduced testing to support Sanova validation trials in commercial poultry plants. Other selling, general and administrative expenses of $1,301,857 for the three months ended August 31, 2000 were $129,245 higher than for the equivalent period last year. The increase reflects costs incurred to establish Alcide Food Safety's operations and engineering office and recruit staff in St. Louis, MO, to replace engineering, design and startup services which were previously purchased from outside consultants. Interest income of $36,670 for the three month period ended August 31, 2000 was $41,330 lower than the equivalent three month period last year primarily because the Company's investable cash resources averaged $3.7 million lower during the most recent quarter as compared to the equivalent period a year ago. LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES The Company's cash, cash equivalents and U.S. Treasury investments (included in long term investments and other assets) totaled $1,991,525 on August 31, 2000, an amount $305,454 lower than at the end of the previous fiscal year. The reduction is due primarily to an investment of $1,506,730 in new Sanova installations offset by $1,204,150 cash generated from operating activities. Alcide has negotiated a $10 million unrestricted line of credit from US Bank as a backup source of capital, if needed, to support Alcide's growing food safety business. The Company has not drawn on the credit line. OUTLOOK - - Sanova Food Quality System The size of the Company's food antimicrobial business continues to expand. At August 31, 2000, 19 plants, having an annual capacity of approximately 950 million birds, about 11% of the U.S. market, were using the Sanova System. The 19 plants are expected to generate annual sales of approximately $7.1 million. In addition to the 19 plants now operational, there are 6 new Sanova Systems scheduled to start in the second quarter. Two additional plants have contracted for System installation, resulting in a total of 27 plants under contract. - - Animal Health and Surface Disinfectant Products Management believes that, despite a first quarter sales increase of 15% vs. last year's equivalent period, the animal health and surface disinfectant business will exhibit performance roughly equal to prior year for the Company's current fiscal year. 11 ITEM 3. Legal Proceedings: None. 12 PART II. OTHER INFORMATION ITEM 6. EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K None. 13 SIGNATURE Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized. ALCIDE CORPORATION The Registrant Date: October 4, 2000 By /s/ John P. Richards ----------------------------------- John P. Richards Executive Vice President Chief Financial Officer 14