SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549 FORM 10-Q (MARK ONE) (X) QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2000 OR ( ) TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the transition period from to Commission File Number: 333-20095 ATRIUM COMPANIES, INC. -------------------------------------------------------- (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) DELAWARE 75-2642488 - ------------------------------- ---------------------- (State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer incorporation or organization) Identification Number) 1341 W. MOCKINGBIRD LANE, SUITE 1200W, DALLAS, TEXAS 75247, (214) 630-5757 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Address of principal executive offices, including zip code and telephone number, including area code) Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes X No --- --- ATRIUM COMPANIES, INC. FORM 10-Q QUARTER ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2000 INDEX Page ---- PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION Item 1. Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited): Consolidated Balance Sheets as of September 30, 2000 and December 31, 1999......................3 Consolidated Statements of Operations for the Three Months Ended September 30, 2000 and 1999.....................................................................4 Consolidated Statements of Operations for the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2000 and 1999 ....................................................................5 Consolidated Statement of Stockholder's Equity for the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2000........................................................................6 Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2000 and 1999.....................................................................7 Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements...................................................8-13 Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations...................................................................14-20 PART II. OTHER INFORMATION Item 1. Legal Proceedings..............................................................................21 Items 2, 3, 4 and 5 are not applicable Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K...............................................................21 Signatures..............................................................................................21 Exhibit Index...........................................................................................22 2 ATRIUM COMPANIES, INC. CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT SHARE AMOUNTS) SEPTEMBER 30, DECEMBER 31, 2000 1999 ------------- ------------ ASSETS (UNAUDITED) CURRENT ASSETS: Cash and cash equivalents................................... $ 3,391 $1,294 Restricted cash............................................. 23,930 869 Equity securities - available for sale...................... - 111 Assets held for sale........................................ 460 - Accounts receivable, net.................................... 57,037 59,213 Inventories................................................. 41,934 61,277 Prepaid expenses and other current assets................... 4,180 12,441 Deferred tax asset.......................................... 3,118 2,359 -------- -------- Total current assets..................................... 134,050 137,564 PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT, net............................... 32,816 35,165 GOODWILL, net.................................................... 261,986 287,873 DEFERRED FINANCING COSTS, net.................................... 16,338 17,607 DEFERRED TAX ASSET............................................... 12,460 - OTHER ASSETS..................................................... 6,561 5,927 -------- -------- Total assets............................................. $464,211 $484,136 ======== ======== LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDER'S EQUITY CURRENT LIABILITIES: Current portion of notes payable............................ $2,296 $2,297 Accounts payable............................................ 31,216 26,737 Accrued liabilities......................................... 30,694 25,055 -------- -------- Total current liabilities................................ 64,206 54,089 LONG-TERM LIABILITIES: Notes payable............................................... 329,072 314,414 Deferred tax liability...................................... - 2,557 Other long-term liabilities................................. 2,748 3,056 -------- -------- Total long-term liabilities........................... 331,820 320,027 -------- -------- Total liabilities..................................... 396,026 374,116 -------- -------- COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES STOCKHOLDER'S EQUITY: Common stock $.01 par value, 3,000 shares authorized, 100 shares issued and outstanding........................ - - Paid-in capital............................................. 114,951 109,624 Retained earnings (accumulated deficit)..................... (46,766) 398 Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)............... - (2) -------- -------- Total stockholder's equity............................ 68,185 110,020 -------- -------- Total liabilities and stockholder's equity...... $464,211 $484,136 ======== ======== The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements. 3 ATRIUM COMPANIES, INC. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2000 AND 1999 (DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS) (UNAUDITED) 2000 1999 -------- -------- NET SALES....................................................... $113,321 $133,812 COST OF GOODS SOLD.............................................. 91,784 91,268 -------- -------- Gross profit................................................ 21,537 42,544 -------- -------- OPERATING EXPENSES: Selling, delivery, general and administrative expenses...... 32,240 29,763 Amortization expense........................................ 2,077 2,376 Special charges............................................. 125 18 -------- -------- 34,442 32,157 -------- -------- Income (loss) from operations.......................... (12,905) 10,387 INTEREST EXPENSE................................................ 9,216 9,091 OTHER INCOME, net............................................... 607 719 -------- -------- Income (loss) before income taxes.......................... (21,514) 2,015 PROVISION (BENEFIT) FOR INCOME TAXES............................ (6,845) 1,349 -------- -------- NET INCOME (LOSS) .............................................. $(14,669) $666 ======== ======== The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements. 4 ATRIUM COMPANIES, INC. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS FOR THE NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2000 AND 1999 (DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS) (UNAUDITED) 2000 1999 -------- -------- NET SALES......................................................... $383,395 $366,184 COST OF GOODS SOLD................................................ 291,961 252,834 -------- -------- Gross profit.................................................. 91,434 113,350 -------- -------- OPERATING EXPENSES: Selling, delivery, general and administrative expenses........ 96,025 78,199 Amortization expense.......................................... 6,687 6,324 Special charges............................................... 25,708 1,849 -------- -------- 128,420 86,372 -------- -------- Income (loss) from operations............................ (36,986) 26,978 INTEREST EXPENSE.................................................. 26,945 19,790 OTHER INCOME, net................................................. 1,441 865 -------- -------- Income (loss) before income taxes and extraordinary charge... (62,490) 8,053 PROVISION (BENEFIT) FOR INCOME TAXES.............................. (15,326) 4,532 -------- -------- Income (loss) before extraordinary charge.................... (47,164) 3,521 EXTRAORDINARY CHARGE ON EARLY RETIREMENT OF DEBT (net of income tax benefit of $1,170)..................... - 1,908 -------- -------- NET INCOME (LOSS) ................................................ $(47,164) $1,613 ======== ======== The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements. 5 ATRIUM COMPANIES, INC. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF STOCKHOLDER'S EQUITY FOR THE NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2000 (DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT SHARE AMOUNTS) (UNAUDITED) RETAINED ACCUMULATED COMMON STOCK EARNINGS OTHER TOTAL ----------------- PAID-IN (ACCUMULATED COMPREHENSIVE STOCKHOLDER'S SHARES AMOUNT CAPITAL DEFICIT) INCOME (LOSS) EQUITY ------ ------ ------- ------------ ------------- ------------- Balance, December 31, 1999................... 100 $ - $109,624 $ 398 $ (2) $ 110,020 Other comprehensive income................. - - - - 2 2 Net contribution from Atrium Corporation... - - 5,327 - - 5,327 Net loss................................... - - - (47,164) - (47,164) ------ ------ -------- --------- -------- --------- Balance, September 30, 2000.................. 100 $ - $114,951 $ (46,766) $ - $ 68,185 ====== ====== ======== ========= ======== ========= The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements. 6 ATRIUM COMPANIES, INC. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS FOR THE NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2000 AND 1999 (DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS) (UNAUDITED) 2000 1999 -------- --------- CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES: Net income (loss)....................................................... $(47,164) $ 1,613 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities:................................................... Depreciation and amortization........................................ 11,416 10,792 Amortization of deferred financing costs............................. 1,754 1,184 Accretion of discount................................................ 123 56 Accretion of gain from interest rate collars......................... (245) - Gain on sales of assets.............................................. (693) (71) Special charge....................................................... 25,708 - Gain on sale of equity securities.................................... (507) - Deferred tax provision (benefit)..................................... (15,775) 1,467 Changes in assets and liabilities, net of acquisition in 1999: ...... Assets held for sale................................................ 460 - Accounts receivable, net............................................ 1,733 (5,678) Inventories......................................................... 18,423 (7,298) Prepaid expenses and other current assets........................... 8,201 3,100 Accounts payable.................................................... (2,181) 8,561 Accrued liabilities................................................. 3,279 9,640 -------- --------- Net cash provided by operating activities...................... 4,532 23,366 -------- --------- CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES: Purchases of property, plant and equipment.............................. (10,924) (11,368) Proceeds from sales of assets........................................... 2,801 90 Transfer to restricted cash............................................. (23,930) - Net proceeds from divestitures of Wing and Atrium Wood fixed assets..... 6,382 - Payment for acquisition, net of cash acquired........................... - (94,709) Proceeds from sale of equity securities................................. 620 - Increase in other assets................................................ (3,441) (4,424) -------- --------- Net cash used in investing activities........................ (28,492) (110,411) -------- --------- CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES: Proceeds from issuance of senior subordinated notes..................... - 172,368 Net borrowings (payments) under revolving credit facility............... 16,230 (1,118) Payment on senior subordinated notes.................................... - (29,070) Payment on term loan B.................................................. - (15,000) Scheduled principal payments on term loans B and C...................... (1,500) (1,500) Distribution to Atrium Corporation ..................................... (173) (25,312) Contribution from Atrium Corporation ................................... 5,500 - Payments of other notes payable......................................... (233) (169) Payments of other long-term liabilities................................. - (2,003) Checks drawn in excess of bank balances................................. 6,659 (4,012) Deferred financing costs................................................ (426) (7,139) -------- --------- Net cash provided by financing activities.................... 26,057 87,045 -------- --------- NET INCREASE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS.................................... 2,097 - CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, BEGINNING OF PERIOD............................... 1,294 - -------- --------- CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, END OF PERIOD..................................... $ 3,391 $ - ======== ========= The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements. 7 ATRIUM COMPANIES, INC. NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS SEPTEMBER 30, 2000 AND 1999 (DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT SHARE AMOUNTS) (UNAUDITED) 1. BASIS OF PRESENTATION: The unaudited consolidated financial statements of Atrium Companies, Inc. (the "Company") for the three months and nine months ended September 30, 2000 and 1999, and financial position as of September 30, 2000 and December 31, 1999 have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles for interim financial reporting, the instructions to Form 10-Q and Rule 10-01 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements. These consolidated financial statements and footnotes should be read in conjunction with the Company's audited financial statements for the fiscal years ended December 31, 1999, 1998 and 1997 included in the Company's Form 10-K as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 30, 2000. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring adjustments) considered necessary for a fair presentation of the interim financial information have been included. The results of operations for any interim period are not necessarily indicative of the results of operations for a full year. NEW ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENT In June 1998, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued SFAS No. 133, "Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities" amended by SFAS No. 137 "Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities--Deferral of the Effective Date of FAS No. 133--Amendment of FAS No. 133" (combined "SFAS 133"). SFAS 133 establishes accounting and reporting standards requiring that every derivative instrument (including certain derivative instruments embedded in other contracts) be recorded in the balance sheet as either an asset or liability measured at its fair value. SFAS 133 requires that changes in the derivative's fair value be recognized currently in earnings unless specific hedge accounting criteria are met. Special accounting for qualifying hedges allows a derivative's gains and losses to offset related results on the hedged item in the statement of operations, and requires that a company must formally document, designate and assess the effectiveness of transactions that receive hedge accounting. SFAS 133 is effective for fiscal years beginning after June 15, 2000 and earlier application is permitted as of the beginning of any fiscal quarter subsequent to June 15, 2000. SFAS 133 cannot be applied retroactively. SFAS 133 must be applied to (a) derivative instruments and (b) certain derivative instruments embedded in hybrid contracts that were issued, acquired, or substantively modified after December 31, 1997 (and, at the Company's election, before January 1, 1998). The Company is in the process of quantifying the impact of adopting SFAS 133 on its financial statements and has not determined the timing of or method of adoption of SFAS 133. In December 1999, the Securities and Exchange Commission ("Commission") issued Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 101, "Revenue Recognition in Financial Statements" ("SAB 101") which provides guidance on revenue recognition issues. In June 2000, the Commission issued Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 101B, "Second Amendment: Revenue Recognition in Financial Statements" which delayed the implementation of SAB 101 until the fourth fiscal quarter of fiscal years beginning after December 15, 1999. Management does not believe the implementation of SAB 101 will have a material effect on out financial position or results of operations. 8 ACQUISITIONS The statement of operations for 1999 only includes the operations of certain acquisitions from the date they were acquired by the Company. The operations of Delta Millwork, Inc. (renamed R.G. Darby Company-South and Total Trim-South, collectively "Darby-South") are included since the date of acquisition, January 27, 1999. The operations of Heat, Inc. ("Heat") and Champagne Industries, Inc. ("Champagne") are included since the date of acquisition, May 17, 1999. The following unaudited pro forma information presents consolidated operating results as though the acquisiton of Darby-South (acquired January 27, 1999) and Heat and Champagne (acquired May 17, 1999) had occurred at the beginning of the periods presented. For the three month periods ended September 30, 2000 and 1999, there is no difference between the actual and pro forma information because the acquisitions have been included in operations for a full period. The operating results of Wing and Atrium Wood Patio doors are not excluded since they are not reportable segments. However, see footnote 9 for the summarized combined results pertaining to Wing and Atrium Wood Patio Doors. NINE MONTHS ENDED NINE MONTHS SEPTEMBER 30, ENDED 2000 SEPTEMBER 30, 1999 ----------------- ----------------------------------- (UNAUDITED) (UNAUDITED) (UNAUDITED) ACTUAL ACTUAL PRO FORMA ----------------- ----------------- ---------------- Net sales........................... $ 383,395 $ 366,184 $ 394,659 Gross profit........................ 91,434 113,350 123,736 Net income (loss) from continuing operations......................... (47,164) 3,521 267 2. EQUITY SECURITIES - AVAILABLE FOR SALE: Investments in equity securities - available for sale are carried at market based on quoted market prices, with unrealized gains (losses) recorded as other comprehensive income in stockholder's equity. 3. ASSETS HELD FOR SALE: During the third quarter of 2000, the Company sold its Wing interior wood doors and Atrium Wood Patio Door operations to unrelated third parties (see note 9). At September 30, 2000, the carrying value of the remaining assets of the divisions was reduced to fair value based on the estimated selling prices less the costs to sell. The assets pertaining to these sales have been segregated on the September 30, 2000 consolidated balance sheet. As of September 30, 2000, the assets held for sale of $460 relate only to the net realizable value of remaining inventory at Wing. 4. INVENTORIES: Inventories are valued at the lower of cost or market using the last-in, first-out (LIFO) method of accounting. Work-in-process and finished goods inventories consist of materials, labor and manufacturing overhead. Inventories consisted of the following: SEPTEMBER 30, DECEMBER 31, 2000 1999 ------------- ------------ (UNAUDITED) Raw materials................................. $ 27,734 $ 32,481 Work-in-process............................... 812 4,688 Finished goods................................ 14,540 24,071 ----------- ----------- 43,086 61,240 LIFO reserve.................................. (1,152) 37 ----------- ----------- $ 41,934 $ 61,277 =========== =========== 9 5. NOTES PAYABLE: Notes payable consisted of the following: SEPTEMBER 30, DECEMBER 31, 2000 1999 ------------- ------------ (UNAUDITED) Revolving credit facility..................... $ 31,500 $ 15,270 Term loan B................................... 58,000 58,750 Term loan C................................... 68,930 69,680 Senior subordinated notes..................... 175,000 175,000 Other......................................... 352 548 ----------- ----------- 333,782 319,248 Less: Unamortized debt discount..................... (2,414) (2,537) Current portion of notes payable.............. (2,296) (2,297) ----------- ----------- Long-term debt $ 329,072 $ 314,414 =========== =========== The Credit Agreement requires the Company to meet certain financial tests pertaining to, interest coverage, fixed charge coverage and leverage. On October 24, 2000, the Company amended and restated its Credit Agreement, in connection with the Ellison Acquisition (see Note 10). As of this date, the Company is in compliance with all related covenants. On November 1, 2000, the Company entered into a $100,000 interest rate swap agreement to limit the effect of changes in interest rates on long-term borrowings. Under the agreement, the Company pays interest at a fixed rate of 6.66% on the notional amount and receives interest therein at the three month LIBOR on a quarterly basis. 6. CONTINGENCIES: The Company is party to various claims, legal actions and complaints arising in the ordinary course of business. In the opinion of management, all such matters are without merit or are of such kind, or involve such amounts, that an unfavorable disposition would not have a material adverse effect on the consolidated financial position, results of operations or liquidity of the Company. During 1993, the Company's Dallas, Texas based factory employees voted to unionize and become members of the Amalgamated Clothing and Textile Workers Union. A three-year union contract was executed during 1995 and extended for three additional years in 1998. In addition, the Company is party to collective bargaining arrangements related to its Woodville, Texas operations, which are due to expire in 2001. The Company is involved in various stages of investigation and cleanup related to environmental protection matters, some of which relate to waste disposal sites. The potential costs related to such matters and the possible impact thereof on future operations are uncertain due in part to: the uncertainty as to the extent of pollution; the complexity of Government laws and regulations and their interpretations; the varying costs and effectiveness of alternative cleanup technologies and methods; the uncertain level of insurance or other types of recovery; and the questionable level of the Company's involvement. The Company was named in 1988 as a potentially responsible party ("PRP") in two superfund sites pursuant to the Comprehensive Environmental Response Compensation and Liability Act of 1980, as amended (the Chemical Recycling, Inc. site in Wylie, Texas, and the Diaz Refinery site in Little Rock, Arkansas). The Company believes that based on the information currently available, including the substantial number of other PRP's and relatively small share allocated to it at such sites, its liability, if any, associated with either of these sites will not have a material adverse effect on the Company's financial position, results of operations or liquidity. 10 7. INTEGRATION ACTIVITIES: In connection with the acquisition of Atrium in 1998, certain integration activities were undertaken in the acquired business. These activities included the elimination of certain product lines and the associated inventory, severance paid to employees terminated through the elimination of redundant positions, costs associated with plant closings and rent expenses related to the idle facilities. In connection with these integration activities the Company recorded accrued provisions using the purchase method of accounting. The activity impacted by these provisions is summarized as follows: BALANCE AT BALANCE AT DECEMBER 31, EXPENDITURES SEPTEMBER 30, 1999 IN 2000 2000 ------------ ------------ ------------- Product line rationalization.... $ 198 $ (198) $ 0 Idle facility expenses.......... 748 (508) 240 ------- ------- ------- $ 946 $ (706) $ 240 ======= ======= ======= 8. SUBSIDIARY GUARANTORS: In connection with the issuance of the Notes, the Company's payment obligations under the Notes are fully and unconditionally guaranteed, jointly and severally (collectively, the Subsidiary Guarantees) on a senior subordinated basis by its wholly-owned subsidiaries: ADW-Northeast, ADW-West Coast, ADW-Arizona, Wing, Darby, Darby-South, Heat and Champagne (collectively, the Subsidiary Guarantors). The Company has no non-guarantor direct or indirect subsidiaries. The operations related to the assets of Wing, ADW-Northeast, ADW-West Coast, ADW-Arizona and Darby are included for all periods. The operations of Darby-South are included since their date of acquisition, January 27, 1999, and the operations of Heat and Champagne are included since their date of acquisition, May 17, 1999. The balance sheet information includes all subsidiaries and divisions as of September 30, 2000 and December 31, 1999. In the opinion of management, separate financial statements of the respective Subsidiary Guarantors would not provide additional material information, which would be useful in assessing the financial composition of the Subsidiary Guarantors. No single Subsidiary Guarantor has any significant legal restrictions on the ability of investors or creditors to obtain access to its assets in event of default on the Subsidiary Guarantee other than its subordination to senior indebtedness. Following is summarized combined financial information pertaining to these Subsidiary Guarantors: SEPTEMBER 30, DECEMBER 31, 2000 1999 ------------- ------------ (UNAUDITED) Current assets............................................. $ 18,587 $ 59,658 Noncurrent assets.......................................... 160,005 206,938 Current liabilities........................................ 22,418 26,118 Noncurrent liabilities..................................... 179,730 200,620 NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, --------------------------------- 2000 1999 ------------- ------------ (UNAUDITED) (UNAUDITED) Net sales.................................................. $ 235,008 $ 202,091 Gross profit............................................... 45,015 55,506 Net loss from continuing operations........................ (39,099) (3,802) 11 THREE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, --------------------------------- 2000 1999 ------------- ------------ (UNAUDITED) (UNAUDITED) Net sales.................................................. $ 61,221 $ 80,866 Gross profit............................................... 712 24,562 Net loss from continuing operations........................ (12,809) (1,866) The Notes and the Subsidiary Guarantees are subordinated to all existing and future Senior Indebtedness of the Company. The Indenture governing the Notes contains limitations on the amount of additional indebtedness (including Senior Indebtedness) which the Company may incur. 9. SPECIAL CHARGES AND DIVESTITURES (COLLECTIVELY THE "WOOD DIVESTITURES"): WING DIVESTITURE: On August 25, 2000, the Company completed the sale of substantially all of the assets of Wing Industries, Inc., its wood interior door subsidiary ("Wing") to Premdor Corporation, a subsidiary of Premdor Inc. (NYSE:PI ) (Toronto: PDI). In connection with the sale, the Company received approximately $20,570 in proceeds. As such, the Company has recorded a special charge related to this divestiture as follows: WING SPECIAL CHARGE: Write-off of goodwill....................................... $ 21,087 Write-off of capitalized software costs..................... 1,662 Expense associated with operating leases of idle facilities. 1,529 Expense associated with operating leases of idle equipment.. 462 Net gain on sale of fixed assets............................ (267) --------- Total special charge - Wing divestiture..................... $ 24,473 ========= ATRIUM WOOD PATIO DOOR DIVESTITURE: On August 30, 2000, the Company completed the sale of substantially all of its Atrium Wood Patio Door division assets to Woodgrain Millwork, Inc. In connection with the sale, the Company received approximately $3,785 in proceeds. As such, the Company has recorded a special charge related to this divestiture as follows: ATRIUM WOOD PATIO DOOR SPECIAL CHARGE: Net loss on sale of fixed assets.............................. $ 928 Expense associated with operating leases of idle facilities... 307 -------- Total special charge - Atrium Wood Patio Door divestiture..... $ 1,235 ======== In addition to the above charges, the Company recorded writedowns related to inventory of $5,338 and $1,868, respectively, related to the Wing and Atrium Wood Patio Door divestitures, that is included in cost of goods sold. In addition, the Company's gross margins were also adversely affected as a result of liquidating Wood Divestitures inventory below normal selling prices, although in excess of cost. As a result, the Company's gross margins were negatively impacted an additional $12,609 and $1,277, from Wing and Atrium Wood Patio Door, respectively, as a result of such price concessions. 12 Following is the summarized combined results of operations pertaining to these Wood Divestitures including the writedowns as described above: NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, ------------------------------- 2000 1999 ----------- ----------- (UNAUDITED) (UNAUDITED) Net sales.................................................. $ 92,090 $ 126,729 Gross profit (loss)........................................ (7,792) 25,052 Net loss from continuing operations........................ (64,118) (3,309) THREE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, -------------------------------- 2000 1999 ----------- ----------- (UNAUDITED) (UNAUDITED) Net sales.................................................. $ 9,479 $ 38,246 Gross profit (loss)........................................ (13,020) 7,368 Net loss from continuing operations........................ (23,306) (4,201) 10. SUBSEQUENT EVENT: ELLISON ACQUISITION: On October 24, 2000, the Company completed the acquisition of the stock of Ellison Extrusion Systems, Inc. and substantially all of the operating assets of The Ellison Company, Inc.'s Windows and Doors Division (hereinafter collectively referred to as "Ellison"). The transaction is valued at $125,466. The transaction was comprised of $98,187 of cash and $27,279 of stock in the Company's parent. The cash portion of the purchase price and fees and expenses of $9,553 were funded through a combination of debt and new equity, including $26,000 of new equity from the Company's current ultimate equity sponsors, $36,500 of Senior PIK Notes issued by the Company's parent and contributed to the Company as equity, $24,033 from the divestiture of Atrium's Wing Industries, Inc. and Atrium Wood Patio Door assets and $21,208 of senior debt borrowed from the Company's current senior facility. The acquisition will be accounted for as a purchase in accordance with APB 16. The aggregate purchase price will be allocated to the underlying assets and liabilities based upon their respective estimated fair market values at the date of acquisition. Based on preliminary estimates which will be finalized at a later date, the excess of purchase price over the fair value of the net assets acquired ("goodwill") will be approximately $95,000. The results of operations for the acquired business will be included in the Company's operations subsequent to the date of acquisition. 13 ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS CERTAIN FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS This 10-Q contains certain forward looking statements (as such term is defined in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995) that involve substantial risks and uncertainties relating to the Company that are based on the beliefs of management. When used in this 10-Q, the words "anticipate", "believe", "estimate", "expect", "intend", and similar expressions, as they relate to the Company or the Company's management, identify forward-looking statements. Such statements reflect the current views of the Company with respect to the risks and uncertainties regarding the operations and the results of operations of the Company as well as its customers and suppliers, including as a result of the availability of consumer credit, interest rates, employment trends, changes in levels of consumer confidence, changes in consumer preferences, national and regional trends in new housing starts, raw material costs, pricing pressures, shifts in market demand and general economic conditions. Should one or more of these risks or uncertainties materialize, or should underlying assumptions or estimates prove incorrect, actual results may vary materially from those described herein as anticipated, believed, estimated, expected or intended. RESULTS OF OPERATIONS The operations of the Company are cyclical in nature and generally result in increases during the peak building season which coincides with the second and third quarters of the year. Accordingly, results of operations for the third quarter ended and nine months ended September 30, 2000 are not necessarily indicative of results expected for the full year. The operations of Darby-South are included since their date of acquisition, January 27, 1999, and the operations of Heat and Champagne are included since their date of acquisition, May 17, 1999. The balance sheet information includes all subsidiaries and divisions as of September 30, 2000 and December 31, 1999. NET SALES. Net sales decreased by $20,491 from $133,812 during the third quarter of 1999 to $113,321 during the third quarter of 2000 and increased $17,211 from $366,184 during the first nine months of 1999 to $383,395 during the first nine months of 2000. The decrease during the third quarter was the result of the divestiture of Wing and the Atrium Wood Patio Door operations during the quarter. Wing's net sales decreased by $27,431 from $34,897 during the third quarter of 1999 to $7,466 during the third quarter of 2000 and the Atrium Wood Patio Door operations net sales decreased by $1,360 from $3,211 during the third quarter of 1999 to $1,851 during the third quarter of 2000. The increase for the first nine months of 2000 was primarily due to a combined increase in net sales of $34,953 from the acquisitions of Heat and Champagne, which were acquired during the second quarter of 1999. The decrease for the third quarter was partially offset by increases that included approximately $9,020 from its aluminum window operations, or a 18.8% growth rate, for the third quarter of 2000, and $16,910, or a 11.6% growth rate, for the first nine months of 2000 and the vinyl window operations included approximately $905, or a 2.3% growth rate, for the third quarter of 2000, and $9,031, or a 9.1% growth rate, for the first nine months of 2000. These year-to-date increases were partially offset by declines at Wing, Atrium Wood and Darby of $27,751 (or 24.9%), $6,913 (or 46.5%) and $2,032 (or 8.8%), respectively, during the first nine months of 2000. The decline at Darby is the result of eliminating single-family installations and focusing exclusively on multi-family installations. During the second and third quarter of 2000, the net sales from the Wing 14 operations declined prior to their divestiture as their largest customer, The Home Depot, began shifting their business to other interior door manufacturers. The decline at the Atrium Wood Patio Door operations prior to their divestiture were due to the Company's efforts to eliminate less-profitable sales territories. COST OF GOODS SOLD. Cost of goods sold increased from 68.2% of net sales during the third quarter of 1999 to 81.0% of net sales during the third quarter of 2000 and 69.0% of net sales during the first nine months of 1999 to 76.2% of net sales during the first nine months of 2000. The increase as a percentage of net sales was due largely to the Wing and Atrium Wood Patio Door operations. Wing experienced increases in material costs, up from 58.8% of net sales during the first nine months of 1999 (57.3 % of net sales during the third quarter of 1999) to 80.7% of net sales during the first nine months of 2000 (196.0% during the third quarter of 2000), primarily the result of a $5,338 write-down of inventory that was recorded during the second and third quarters of 2000 relating to its divestiture and $12,609 of price concessions made to move remaining inventories. The Atrium Wood Patio Door operations increased from 52.6% of net sales during the third quarter of 1999 to 57.0% of net sales during the third quarter of 2000 and 52.7% of net sales during the first nine months of 1999 to 89.7% of net sales during the first nine months of 2000. The increase at the wood patio door division was primarily due to material costs relating to the $1,868 write-down of inventory which was recorded during the second and third quarters of 2000 relating to its divestiture and $1,277 of price concessions made to move remaining inventories. The aluminum divisions had costs of goods sold of 74.5% of net sales during the third quarter of 2000 (73.0% of net sales for nine month period ended 2000) compared to 71.5% of net sales during the third quarter of 1999 (71.2% of net sales for nine month period ended 1999). The increase at the aluminum divisions were the result of higher insurance and lease costs at new facilities. These increases were partially offset by the vinyl window divisions which had favorable costs of goods sold of 65.3% of net sales during the third quarter of 2000 (65.2% of net sales for nine month period ended 2000) compared to 65.9% of net sales during the third quarter of 1999 (66.9% of net sales for nine month period ended 1999). The LIFO reserve expense during the first nine months of 2000 was $1,189 ($597 during the third quarter of 2000) and the LIFO reserve benefit was $770 through the third quarter and first nine months of 1999. Overall, changes in the cost of goods sold as a percentage of net sales for one period as compared to another period may reflect a number of factors, including changes in the relative mix of products sold and, the effects of changes in sales prices, material costs and changes in productivity levels. SELLING, DELIVERY, GENERAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES. Selling, delivery, general and administrative expenses increased $2,447 from $29,763 (22.2% of net sales during the third quarter of 1999) to $32,240 (28.5% of net sales during the third quarter of 2000) and increased $17,826 from $78,199 (21.4% of net sales during the first nine months of 1999) to $96,025 (25.0% of net sales during the first nine months of 2000). Wing's selling, delivery, general and administrative expenses were up from 21.4% of net sales during the first nine months of 1999 (24.0% during the third quarter of 1999) to 32.9% of net sales during the first nine months of 2000 (91.7% during the third quarter of 2000), due to increased labor, freight expense and shut down expenses surrounding the divestiture during the third quarter. The remaining increase is also largely due to the inclusion of selling, delivery, general and administrative expenses at Heat and Champagne for the full year, which have higher selling expenses as a percentage of net sales. The combined Heat and Champagne selling, delivery, general and administrative expenses were $8,249 (28.1% of net sales) during the third quarter of 2000, an increase of $575 over the third quarter of 1999 (26.5% of net sales) and $23,293 (29.7% of net sales) during the first nine months of 2000, an increase of $11,951 over the first nine months of 1999 (26.3% of net sales). If the acquisitions had been included for the entire first nine months of 1999, selling, delivery general and administrative expenses would have been 22.3% in 1999. Excluding the acquisitions during 1999, the aluminum windows operations improved from 17.4% of net sales during the first nine months of 1999 (17.8% of net sales during the third quarter of 1999) to 16.9% of net sales during the first nine months of 2000 (17.5% of net sales during the third quarter of 2000) and the vinyl window operations improved from 24.0% of net sales during the first nine months of 1999 (23.3% of net sales during the third quarter of 1999) to 23.4% of net sales during the first nine 15 months of 2000 (22.7% of net sales during the third quarter of 2000). Additionally, delivery and selling expenses increased due to increased fuel costs and the increase in sales. AMORTIZATION EXPENSE. Amortization expense decreased $299 from $2,376 during the third quarter of 1999 to $2,077 during the third quarter of 2000 due to the write-off of the goodwill related to Wing and increased $363 from $6,324 during the first nine months of 1999 to $6,687 during the nine months of 2000. The year to date increase was largely due to the amortization of goodwill recorded in connection with the acquisitions of Heat and Champagne in 1999. SPECIAL CHARGES. During the second and third quarters of 2000, the Company recorded a one-time charge of $25,708, of which $24,473 related to the write-off of certain intangible assets and the write-down of certain assets related to the sale of Wing and $1,235 related to the writedown of certain assets and charges for idle facilities at the Atrium Wood Patio Door operations. During the first quarter of 1999, the Company recorded a one-time charge of $1,762 for severance benefits incurred in connection with the separation agreement entered into by the Company and the former President and Chief Executive Officer. INTEREST EXPENSE. Interest expense increased $125 from $9,091 during the third quarter of 1999 to $9,216 during the third quarter of 2000 and $7,155 from $19,790 during the first nine months of 1999 to $26,945 during the first nine months of 2000. The increase in interest expense was due primarily to the $175,000 senior subordinated notes the Company issued on May 17, 1999. The notes were issued in connection with the acquisitions of Heat and Champagne and are due May 1, 2009. In addition, the increase in interest expense includes the amortization of deferred financing costs and accretion of the discount recorded in connection with the issuance of $175,000 of senior subordinated notes. The interest expense was partially offset from gains of $245 for the nine months ended September 30, 2000 from interest rate collars. INCOME TAXES. The Company's effective tax rate was 31.8% during the third quarter of 2000 and 24.5% during the first nine months of 2000 due largely to non-deductible goodwill amortization expense of approximately $1,379 and $4,316, respectively and the write-off of non-deductible goodwill of $13,060 in the nine month period, related to the sale of Wing. Excluding the effects of non-deductible expenses, the Company's effective tax rate would have been approximately 34.0% during the third quarter of 2000 and the first nine months of 2000. RECENT DEVELOPMENTS ELLISON ACQUISITION: On October 24, 2000, the Company completed the acquisition of the stock of Ellison Extrusion Systems, Inc. and substantially all of the operating assets of The Ellison Company, Inc.'s Windows and Doors Division (hereinafter collectively referred to as "Ellison"). The transaction is valued at $125,466. The transaction was comprised of $98,187 of cash and $27,279 of stock in the Company's parent. The cash portion of the purchase price and fees and expenses of $9,553 were funded through a combination of debt and new equity, including $26,000 of new equity from the Company's current ultimate equity sponsors, $36,500 of Senior PIK Notes issued by the Company's parent and contributed to the Company as equity, $24,033 from the divestiture of Atrium's Wing Industries, Inc. and Atrium Wood Patio Door assets and $21,208 of senior debt borrowed from the Company's current senior facility. The acquisition will be accounted for as a purchase in accordance with APB 16. The aggregate purchase price will be allocated to the underlying assets and liabilities based upon their respective estimated fair market values at the date of acquisition. Based on preliminary estimates which will be finalized at a later date, the excess of purchase price over the fair value of the net assets acquired ("goodwill") will be 16 approximately $95,000. The results of operations for the acquired business will be included in the Company's operations subsequent to the date of acquisition. Had the Company completed the acquisition of Ellison as of January 1, 1999, the pro forma consolidated balance sheet as of September 30, 2000 and the pro forma consolidated statement of operations (including the acquisitions of Darby-South, Heat and Champagne and the divestiture of the Wing Industries, Inc. and Atrium Wood patio door) for the nine month period ending September 30, 2000 and 1999 would have been as follows: SEPTEMBER 30, 2000 ------------- ASSETS (UNAUDITED) CURRENT ASSETS: Cash and cash equivalents................................... $ 2,923 Assets held for sale........................................ 460 Accounts receivable, net.................................... 70,356 Inventories................................................. 48,244 Prepaid expenses and other current assets................... 4,175 Deferred tax asset.......................................... 3,118 --------- Total current assets................................... 129,276 PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT, net............................... 50,049 GOODWILL, net.................................................... 361,009 DEFERRED FINANCING COSTS, net.................................... 20,728 DEFERRED TAX ASSET............................................... 11,840 OTHER ASSETS..................................................... 7,730 --------- Total assets........................................... $ 580,632 ========= LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDER'S EQUITY CURRENT LIABILITIES: Current portion of notes payable............................ $ 2,297 Accounts payable............................................ 36,317 Accrued liabilities......................................... 34,485 --------- Total current liabilities.............................. 73,099 --------- LONG-TERM LIABILITIES: Notes payable............................................... 351,822 Other long-term liabilities................................. 2,748 --------- Total long-term liabilities............................ 354,570 --------- Total liabilities...................................... 427,669 --------- STOCKHOLDER'S EQUITY 152,963 --------- Total liabilities and stockholder's equity....................... $ 580,632 ========= 17 NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, ------------------------------- 2000 1999 ----------- ----------- (UNAUDITED) (UNAUDITED) NET SALES................................................. $ 373,702 $ 334,553 COST OF GOODS SOLD........................................ 248,260 213,478 ---------- ---------- Gross profit............................................ 125,442 121,075 OPERATING EXPENSES: Selling, delivery, general and administrative expenses.... 81,160 74,322 Amortization expense...................................... 10,137 10,568 Stock option compensation................................. - 3,406 Special charges........................................... - 1,849 ---------- ---------- 91,297 90,145 ---------- ---------- Income from operations.................................. 34,145 30,930 INTEREST EXPENSE.......................................... 28,520 26,490 OTHER INCOME, net......................................... 1,278 823 Income before income taxes................................ 6,903 5,263 PROVISION FOR INCOME TAXES................................ 5,272 4,616 ---------- ---------- Net income from continuing operations.................... $ 1,631 $ 647 ========== ========== Other Information: Depreciation expense..................................... $ 5,858 $ 5,215 ========== ========== EBITDA (1)................................................ $ 51,418 $ 52,791 ========== ========== LIFO reserve expense (benefit)............................ $ 1,881 $ (652) ========== ========== EBITDA excluding LIFO reserve expense (benefit) (1)....... $ 53,299 $ 52,139 ========== ========== (1) EBITDA represents income before interest, income taxes, depreciation and amortization, special charges and stock option compensation expense. While EBITDA is not intended to represent cash flow from operations as defined by GAAP and should not be considered as an indicator of operating performance or an alternative to cash flow or operating income (as measured by GAAP) or as a measure of liquidity, it is included herein to provide additional information with respect to the ability of Atrium to meet its future debt service, capital expenditures and working capital requirements. Atrium believes EBITDA provides investors and analysts in the building materials industry the necessary information to analyze and compare historical results of Atrium on a comparable basis with other companies on the basis of operating performance, leverage and liquidity. However, as EBITDA is not defined by GAAP, it may not be calculated or comparable to other similarly titled measures within the building materials industry. LIFO reserve is included due to the non-cash nature of the expense (benefit), since the Company uses consumer price indices to determine the adjustment, as opposed to actual prices paid. 18 LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES Cash generated from operations and availability under the Company's Revolving Credit Facility are the Company's principal sources of liquidity. During the first nine months of 2000, cash was primarily used for increases in working capital, capital expenditures and debt payments. Net cash provided by operating activities was $4,532 during first nine months of 2000 ($13,760 during the third quarter of 2000) compared to $23,366 during the first nine months of 1999 ($21,989 during the third quarter of 1999). The decrease in cash provided by operating activities is largely due to changes in deferred taxes. Net cash used in investing activities during the first nine months of 2000 was $28,492 ($24,112 during the third quarter of 2000) compared to $110,411 during the first nine months of 1999 ($8,234 during the third quarter of 1999). The decrease in cash used in investing activities was due primarily the acquisition of Heat and Champagne during the second quarter of 1999 and Delta Millwork, Inc. during the first quarter of 1999. Cash provided by financing activities during the first nine months of 2000 was $26,057 ($10,480 during the third quarter of 2000) compared to $87,045 during the first nine months of 1999 ($13,755 used in during the second quarter of 1999). The decrease from prior year was due to the $175,000 senior subordinated notes the Company issued on May 17, 1999 (due May 1, 2009) in connection with the acquisitions of Heat and Champagne. OTHER CAPITAL RESOURCES The Revolving Credit Facility, which was increased to $40,000 in June of 1999, has a maturity date of September 30, 2004. At September 30, 2000, the Company had $4,190 of availability under the Revolving Credit Facility, net of borrowings of $31,500 and outstanding letters of credit totaling $4,310, relating to workers' compensation benefits and utility deposits. On October 24, 2000, at the close of the Ellison acquisition, the Company amended and restated its Credit Agreement. As part of the amendment, the Revolving Credit Facility was increased to $47,000. In connection with the divestitures of Wing and Atrium Wood and the acquisition of Ellison, the Company paid down $14,500 of its Revolving Credit Facility. As of November 10, 2000, the Company had cash of $2,180 and $13,190 of availability under the Revolving Credit Facility, net of borrowings of $29,500 and outstanding letters of credit totaling $4,310. CAPITAL EXPENDITURES The Company had cash capital expenditures of $10,924 during the first nine months of 2000 ($6,606 during the third quarter of 2000) compared to $11,368 during the first nine months of 1999 ($5,253 during the third quarter of 1999). Capital expenditures during the first nine months were largely a result of the Company's continued efforts to increase efficiency through automation at its various divisions as well as to increase plant capacity at the Company's Extruders division. The Company expects capital expenditures, including capitalization of software implementation costs (exclusive of acquisitions) in 2000 to be 19 approximately $15,000, however, actual capital requirements may change, particularly as a result of acquisitions the Company may make. The ability of the Company to meet its debt service and working capital obligations and capital expenditure requirements is dependant, however, upon the future performance of the Company and its subsidiaries which, in turn, will be subject to general economic conditions and to financial, business and other factors, including factors beyond the Company's control. MARKET RISK The Company is exposed to market risk from changes in interest rates and commodity pricing. The Company uses derivative financial instruments on a limited basis to hedge economic exposures including interest rate protection agreements and forward commodity delivery agreements. The Company does not enter into derivative financial instruments or other financial instruments for speculative trading purposes. On November 1, 2000, the Company entered into a $100,000 interest rate swap agreement to limit the effect of changes in interest rates on long-term borrowings. Under the agreement, the Company pays interest at a fixed rate of 6.66% on the notional amount and receives interest therein at the three month LIBOR on a quarterly basis. NEW ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENT In June 1998, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued SFAS No. 133, "Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities" amended by SFAS No. 137 "Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities--Deferral of the Effective Date of FAS No. 133--Amendment of FAS No. 133" (combined "SFAS 133"). SFAS 133 establishes accounting and reporting standards requiring that every derivative instrument (including certain derivative instruments embedded in other contracts) be recorded in the balance sheet as either an asset or liability measured at its fair value. SFAS 133 requires that changes in the derivative's fair value be recognized currently in earnings unless specific hedge accounting criteria are met. Special accounting for qualifying hedges allows a derivative's gains and losses to offset related results on the hedged item in the income statement, and requires that a company must formally document, designate and assess the effectiveness of transactions that receive hedge accounting. SFAS 133 is effective for fiscal years beginning after June 15, 2000 and earlier application is permitted as of the beginning of any fiscal quarter subsequent to June 15, 2000. SFAS 133 must be applied to (a) derivative instruments and (b) certain derivative instruments embedded in hybrid contracts that were issued, acquired, or substantively modified after December 31, 1997 (and, at the Company's election, before January 1, 1998). The Company is in the process of quantifying the impact of adopting SFAS 133 on its financial statements and has not determined the timing of or method of adoption of SFAS 133. In December 1999, the Securities and Exchange Commission ("Commission") issued Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 101, "Revenue Recognition in Financial Statements" ("SAB 101") which provides guidance on revenue recognition issues. In June 2000, the Commission issued Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 101B, "Second Amendment: Revenue Recognition in Financial Statements" which delayed the implementation of SAB 101 until the fourth fiscal quarter of fiscal years beginning after December 15, 1999. Management does not believe the implementation of SAB 101 will have a material effect on out financial position or results of operations. 20 PART II. OTHER INFORMATION ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS The Company is party to various claims, legal actions, and complaints arising in the ordinary course of business. In the opinion of management, all such matters are without merit or are of such kind, or involve such amounts, that an unfavorable disposition would not have a material adverse effect on the financial position, results of operations or liquidity of the Company. ITEM 6. EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K (a) Exhibits The Exhibits listed on the accompanying Exhibit Index are filed as part of this report. (b) Reports on Form 8-K On July 11, 2000, in accordance with Items 5 and 7 of Form 8-K, the Company filed a Report on Form 8-K announcing the signing of a definitive agreement to sell substantially all the assets of Wing Industries, Inc., its wood interior door subsidiary to Premdor Corporation, a subsidiary of Premdor Inc. SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. ATRIUM COMPANIES, INC. (Registrant) Date: November 13, 2000 By: /s/ Jeff L. Hull ----------------- ------------------------------------- Jeff L. Hull President, Chief Financial Officer, Treasurer and Director Date: November 13, 2000 By: /s/ Eric W. Long ----------------- ------------------------------------- Eric W. Long Vice President, Corporate Controller and Secretary 21 EXHIBIT INDEX Exhibit Description ------- ----------- 27 Financial Data Schedule 22