================================================================================ UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549 FORM 10-Q (Mark One) [X] QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(D) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 FOR THE QUARTERLY PERIOD ENDED APRIL 30, 2001 [ ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(D) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 FOR THE TRANSITION PERIOD FROM _________ TO _________ Commission file number 0-26374 PLAY BY PLAY TOYS & NOVELTIES, INC. (EXACT NAME OF REGISTRANT AS SPECIFIED IN ITS CHARTER) Texas 74-2623760 (State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) incorporation or organization) 4400 Tejasco San Antonio, Texas 78218-0267 (Address of principal executive offices and zip code) (210) 829-4666 (Registrant's telephone number, including area code) Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes [X] No [ ]. The aggregate number of the Registrant's shares outstanding on June 8, 2001 was 7,395,000 shares of Common Stock, no par value. ================================================================================ PLAY BY PLAY TOYS & NOVELTIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES TABLE OF CONTENTS PAGE -------- PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION Item 1. Financial Statements: Consolidated Balance Sheets as of April 30, 2001 (unaudited) and July 31, 2000 3 Consolidated Statements of Operations (unaudited) for the Three Months and Nine Months Ended April 30, 2001 and 2000 4 Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (unaudited) for the Nine Months Ended April 30, 2001 and 2000 5 Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited) 6 Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations 15 Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk 26 PART II. OTHER INFORMATION Item 1. Legal Proceedings 28 Item 3. Default Upon Senior Securities 28 Item 6. Exhibits and reports on Form 8-K 30 SIGNATURES 34 2 PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS PLAY BY PLAY TOYS & NOVELTIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS ASSETS APRIL 30, JULY 31, ------------- ------------- 2001 2000 ------------- ------------- (UNAUDITED) Current assets: Cash and cash equivalents $ 2,710,640 $ 4,898,838 Accounts and notes receivable, less allowance for doubtful accounts of $7,430,730 and $7,649,799 20,891,989 32,243,309 Inventories, net 43,707,158 56,223,075 Prepaid royalties 4,544,491 11,148,077 Other prepaid expenses 1,500,024 2,512,308 ------------- ------------- Total current assets 73,354,302 107,025,607 Property and equipment, net 20,521,215 25,272,499 Assets Held for Sale, net 1,100,000 -- Goodwill, less accumulated amortization of $2,090,353 and $1,700,187 15,540,313 15,930,479 Other assets 1,296,959 2,001,363 ------------- ------------- Total assets $ 111,812,789 $ 150,229,948 ============= ============= LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY CURRENT LIABILITIES: Book overdraft $ 1,467,500 $ 1,036,523 Notes payable to banks 18,865,485 29,556,028 Long-term debt classified as current 1,440,589 1,840,114 Current maturities of convertible subordinated debentures 14,554,485 14,850,000 Current maturities of long-term debt 532,610 644,217 Current obligations under capital leases 605,309 1,173,571 Accounts payable, trade 25,278,272 27,612,837 Accrued royalties payable 13,975,470 15,200,973 Other accrued liabilities 3,540,768 3,402,027 Income taxes payable 1,707,143 2,906,103 ------------- ------------- Total current liabilities 81,967,631 98,222,393 ------------- ------------- LONG-TERM LIABILITIES: Obligations under capital leases, net of current maturities 554,708 734,571 ------------- ------------- Total liabilities 82,522,339 98,956,964 ------------- ------------- Commitments and contingencies SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY: Preferred stock - no par value; 10,000,000 shares authorized; no shares issued -- -- Common stock - no par value; 20,000,000 shares authorized; 7,395,000 shares issued 1,000 1,000 Additional paid-in capital 71,323,487 71,486,820 Deferred compensation -- (198,333) Accumulated other comprehensive losses (6,482,974) (4,279,982) Accumulated deficit (35,551,063) (15,736,521) ------------- ------------- Total shareholders' equity 29,290,450 51,272,984 ------------- ------------- Total liabilities and shareholders' equity $ 111,812,789 $ 150,229,948 ============= ============= The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements. 3 PLAY BY PLAY TOYS & NOVELTIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS (Unaudited) THREE MONTHS ENDED, NINE MONTHS ENDED, APRIL 30, APRIL 30, ---------------------------------- ---------------------------------- 2001 2000 2001 2000 ------------- ------------- ------------- ------------- Net sales $ 21,704,549 $ 31,258,950 $ 84,758,891 $ 107,151,325 Cost of sales 17,898,031 22,916,955 65,611,545 74,424,941 ------------- ------------- ------------- ------------- GROSS PROFIT 3,806,518 8,341,995 19,147,346 32,726,384 Selling, general and administrative expenses 8,861,247 11,708,867 33,470,105 35,021,920 ------------- ------------- ------------- ------------- OPERATING LOSS (5,054,729) (3,366,872) (14,322,759) (2,295,536) Interest expense (1,879,049) (1,467,919) (5,067,663) (4,565,011) Interest income 7,890 26,723 114,623 65,186 Other income (116,507) 359,857 (141,927) 410,030 ------------- ------------- ------------- ------------- LOSS BEFORE INCOME TAX (7,042,395) (4,448,211) (19,417,726) (6,385,331) Income tax benefit (provision) 347,158 -- (396,816) -- ------------- ------------- ------------- ------------- NET LOSS $ (6,695,237) $ (4,448,211) $ (19,814,542) $ (6,385,331) ============= ============= ============= ============= LOSS PER SHARE: Basic $ (0.91) $ (0.60) $ (2.68) $ (0.86) ------------- ------------- ------------- ------------- Diluted $ (0.91) $ (0.60) $ (2.68) $ (0.86) ------------- ------------- ------------- ------------- WEIGHTED AVERAGE SHARES OUTSTANDING: Basic 7,395,000 7,395,000 7,395,000 7,395,000 ------------- ------------- ------------- ------------- Diluted 7,395,000 7,395,000 7,395,000 7,395,000 ------------- ------------- ------------- ------------- The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements. 4 PLAY BY PLAY TOYS & NOVELTIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (Unaudited) NINE MONTHS ENDED APRIL 30, ------------------------------- 2001 2000 ------------ ------------ Cash flows from operating activities: Net loss $(19,814,542) $ (6,385,331) Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash provided by operating activities: Depreciation and amortization 4,767,907 2,333,584 Provision for doubtful accounts receivable 571,146 740,641 Provision for inventory reserve (71,041) -- Provision for royalty license reserves 2,371,369 -- Amortization of deferred compensation 35,000 105,000 Loss on sale of property and equipment 47,297 5,316 Change in operating assets and liabilities: Accounts and notes receivable 10,780,174 8,572,238 Inventories 12,586,958 14,644,446 Prepaids and other assets 6,823,511 (2,196,265) Accounts payable and accrued liabilities (4,324,669) (11,856,813) Income taxes payable (1,198,960) 3,371,635 ------------ ------------ Net cash provided by operating activities 12,574,150 9,334,451 ------------ ------------ CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES: Purchase of property and equipment, net (696,338) (2,147,093) Proceeds from sale of property and equipment 70,957 75,046 ------------ ------------ Net cash used in investing activities (625,381) (2,072,047) ------------ ------------ CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES: Net repayments under Revolving Credit Agreements (10,690,543) (3,974,603) Proceeds of long-term debt -- 297,693 Repayment of long-term debt (806,647) (1,293,909) Repayment of capital lease obligations (867,762) (1,151,425) Increase in book overdraft 430,977 500,551 ------------ ------------ Net cash used in financing activities (11,933,975) (5,621,693) ------------ ------------ EFFECT OF FOREIGN CURRENCY EXCHANGE RATES (2,202,992) (1,301,598) ------------ ------------ Increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents (2,188,198) 339,113 CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT BEGINNING OF PERIOD 4,898,838 2,345,634 ------------ ------------ CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT END OF PERIOD $ 2,710,640 $ 2,684,747 ============ ============ Non-cash financing and investing-activity: Capital leases incurred $ 119,637 $ 335,446 ============ ============ The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements. 5 PLAY BY PLAY TOYS & NOVELTIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) 1. BASIS OF PRESENTATION AND SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements and related disclosures have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles applicable to interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Rule 10-01 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments considered necessary for a fair presentation of the financial position and interim results of Play-By-Play Toys & Novelties, Inc. and Subsidiaries (the "Company") as of and for the periods presented have been included. Certain amounts in the financial statements for the prior period have been reclassified to conform to the current year presentation. Because the Company's business is seasonal, results for interim periods are not necessarily indicative of those that may be expected for a full year. The financial information included herein should be read in conjunction with the Company's consolidated financial statements and related notes in its Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended July 31, 2000, which is on file with the United States Securities and Exchange Commission. 2. NEW ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS In June 1998, the Financial Accounting Standards Board ("FASB") issued SFAS No. 133, "Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities." The Company has adopted SFAS No. 133, as amended by SFAS No. 137, on August 1, 2000. SFAS No. 133 requires that all derivative instruments be recorded on the balance sheet at fair value. Changes in the fair value of derivatives are recorded each period in current earnings or other comprehensive income, depending on whether a derivative is designated as part of a hedge transaction and, if it is, depending on the type of hedge transaction. For fair-value hedge transactions in which the Company is hedging changes in an asset's, liability's, or firm commitment's fair value, changes in the fair value of the derivative instrument will generally be offset in the income statement by changes in the hedged item's fair value. For cash-flow hedge transactions in which the Company is hedging the variability of cash flows related to a variable-rate asset, liability, or a forecasted transaction, changes in the fair value of the derivative instrument will be reported in other comprehensive income. The gains and losses on the derivative instrument that are reported in other comprehensive income will be reclassified as earnings in the periods in which earnings are impacted by the variability of the cash flows of the hedged item. The ineffective portion of all hedges will be recognized in current-period earnings. In December 1999, the Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC") issued Staff Accounting Bulletin ("SAB") No. 101, "Revenue Recognition in Financial Statements." In SAB No. 101, the SEC staff expresses its views regarding the appropriate recognition of revenue with regard to a variety of circumstances, some of which are of particular relevance to the Company. The Company will be required to adopt SAB No. 101 for the quarter beginning May 1, 2001. The Company is currently evaluating SAB No. 101, however, the Company believes that it will not have a material impact on the financial statements. In March 2000, the FASB issued FASB Interpretation No. 44 ("FIN No. 44") "Accounting for Certain Transactions Involving Stock Compensation," an interpretation of APB Opinion No. 25 ("APB No. 25") "Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees." FIN No. 44 clarifies the application of APB No. 25 for only certain issues. It does not address any issues related to the application of the fair value method in SFAS No. 123 "Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation." Among other issues, FIN No. 44 clarifies (a) the definition of employee for purposes of applying ABP No. 25, (b) the criteria for determining whether a plan qualifies as a noncompensatory plan, (c) the accounting consequence of various modifications to the terms of a previously fixed 6 stock option or award, and (d) the accounting for an exchange of stock compensation awards in a business combination. FIN No. 44 is effective July 1, 2000, but certain conclusions in the interpretation cover specific events that occur after either December 15, 1998, or January 12, 2000. The Company believes that FIN No. 44 does not have a material impact on the financial statements. 3. INVENTORIES Inventories are comprised of the following: APRIL 30, 2001 JULY 31, 2000 ---------------- --------------- Purchased for resale $43,305,207 $55,686,257 Operating supplies 401,951 536,818 ----------- ----------- Total $43,707,158 $56,223,075 =========== =========== 4. CONTINGENCIES In December 1997, a legal action was instituted against the Company by an individual alleging claims for unfair competition (misappropriation), breach of contract, breach of implied in fact contract, and quasi contract in connection with alleged infringement resulting from the sale of Tornado Taz(TM). The plaintiff seeks to recover the Company's profits on the sale of the toy in question which could be as much as two million dollars or more, or alternatively the plaintiff may seek to recover royalties as a measure of damages. The Company responded by denying the essential allegations of the complaint and by filing counterclaims and by filing a motion for summary judgement. The plaintiff filed motions for summary judgement for dismissal of the claims and counterclaims. On January 21, 1999, a judge in the United States District Court Southern District of New York granted both the defendant's and plaintiff's motions for summary judgement dismissing the claims and counterclaims. On February 19, 1999, the plaintiff filed a notice of appeal with respect to the court's granting the Company's motion for summary judgement. The Company filed a similar notice on February 25, 1999 regarding the granting of the plaintiff's motion for summary judgement. The Court of Appeals reversed the grant of summary judgement against the plaintiff and affirmed the grant of summary judgement against the Company, thus dismissing all of the Company's counterclaims against the plaintiff, thereby remanding the matter back to the United States District Court Southern District of New York for trial. To date, no trial date has been set by the United States District Court. In September 2000, the District Judge allowed the Company to file another motion for summary judgement with the court requesting dismissal of plaintiff's claims against the defendant, which has not been ruled upon by the court. 5. SUBSEQUENT EVENT On May 23, 2001, the Company received notification from the holders of its Convertible Debentures of demand for immediate payment of all amounts outstanding under its Convertible Debentures. The unpaid principal and interest due and payable under the Debentures, which matured on December 31, 2000, totals approximately $15.7 million. The Company currently does not have sufficient funds to satisfy such obligations. The Company's failure to satisfy these obligations may result in the exercise by the holders of the Debentures of their rights and remedies under the Loan Agreement, including, but not limited to, the contractual right to control the Company's Board and the right to convert their debt into the Company's common stock at the average closing stock price for the month of December 2000, which would give the holders majority ownership of the Company's stock. However, the holders of the Debentures are precluded by an agreement with the senior lender from taking legal action against the Company or its assets to satisfy the debt due under the Debentures for a period of up to 180 days from the date of receipt of the notification without the consent of the senior lender. Subsequent to May 23, 2001, the Company engaged in discussions with the holders of the Debentures and requested that they consider the withdrawal of the notice of demand for payment in exchange for a proposal from the Company to either restructure and extend the final maturity of the Debentures, or purchase the entire amount of debt outstanding 7 under the Debentures on a discounted basis. The Company and the holders of the Debentures could not reach an agreement on this matter; however, the Company submitted the proposals to the holders of the Debentures. To date, the Company has not received a response from the holders of the Debentures relative to the Company's restructuring or buyout proposals. There can be no assurance that the Company will be able to satisfactorily restructure or extend the final maturity of the Debentures, or that if obtained, the terms will be as favorable to the Company as those contained in the current credit arrangements. See Footnote No. 8 Long-term Debt for additional details. On May 1, 2001, the Company received a Nasdaq Staff Determination indicating the Company's securities would be delisted from The Nasdaq National Market, effective with the open of business on May 2, 2001. The Company's common stock currently trades on the OTC Bulletin Board. The Company previously disclosed that on March 1, 2001 it had received a Nasdaq Staff Determination indicating the Company no longer complied with the continued listing requirements of The Nasdaq Stock Market, and that its securities were therefore, subject to being delisted from the Nasdaq National Market. Specifically, the Company did not meet the continued listing requirements of NASD Marketplace Rule 4450(a)(5), as the Company's stock has failed to maintain a minimum bid price of $1.00 per share for the required 30 consecutive days. Furthermore, the Company's common stock failed to maintain a minimum market value of public float of $5 million for 30 consecutive days as required by NASD Marketplace Rule 4450(a)(2). The Company exercised its right to appeal the Staff Determination and requested a hearing before a Nasdaq Listing Qualifications Panel. The hearing occurred on April 5, 2001, and the May 1, 2001 Nasdaq Staff Determination was the culmination of this hearing. The delisting of the Company's common stock from the Nasdaq National Market may adversely affect existing shareholders' ability to sell their shares, and the Company's ability to obtain equity financing may be reduced. The Company learned from a press release dated June 8, 2001, that the District Court of Lancaster County, Nebraska, had entered an Order of Liquidation of Amwest Surety Insurance Company. The court appointed a liquidator who was authorized to take possession and control of all assets of Amwest Surety Insurance Company and administer them under the general supervision of the court. The court further entered orders enjoining all persons from instituting or continuing the prosecution of any legal action or proceeding against Amwest Surety Insurance Company, its assets or policyholders, or any threatened or contemplated action that might lessen the value of assets of Amwest Surety Insurance Company or prejudice the rights of policyholders, creditors, shareholders or the administration of any proceeding involving Amwest Surety Insurance Company. The Company is unable to determine what impact, if any, that this matter will have on existing surety bonds from Amwest Surety Insurance Company securing payment of substantially all of the guaranteed minimum royalties due under the Company's EMEA and BLT licensing agreements with Warner Bros. Consumer Products. 6. FORWARD CONTRACTS During the quarter ended April 30, 2001, the Company's European subsidiary entered into two foreign exchange hedging contracts relative to certain payments arising out of its foreign operations and denominated in a currency other than its functional currency. The Company does not enter into these contracts for speculative purposes. At April 30, 2001, the Company had three forward exchange contracts outstanding, which will settle in July, August and October 2001. The notional value of the three outstanding contracts at issuance was approximately $2.0 million, $3.0 million and $1.5 million, respectively. At April 30, 2001, there was an unrealized gain of $35,552, net of tax of $19,144, under the contracts, which has been recorded in other comprehensive loss. There were no realized hedging gains or losses from settlement of contracts in the third quarter of fiscal 2001. 8 7. LICENSES On November 10, 2000, the Company entered into amendments with Warner Bros. Consumer Products ("Warner Bros.") relative to three significant entertainment character licensing agreements originally scheduled to expire on December 31, 2000. One of the entertainment character licensing agreements, as amended, provides the Company with licensing rights for Looney Tunes characters and other properties for amusement and retail distribution within Europe, Middle East and Africa ("EMEA"), the second agreement provides the Company with worldwide licensing rights for Baby Looney Tunes characters for mass market retail distribution ("BLT"), and the third agreement provides the Company with licensing rights for Looney Tunes and other properties for retail distribution in Latin America ("LA"). The amendments extend the licensing terms of the EMEA and BLT agreements for up to two additional years, and until September 2001 for the LA agreement and the retail distribution portion of the EMEA agreement, and specifically provide for the payment of the remaining balance of the guaranteed minimum royalties due to the licensor over the extended two-year period. The aforementioned amendments were conditioned upon the Company obtaining renewals and extensions of the existing surety bonds from Amwest Surety Insurance Company securing payment of substantially all of the guaranteed minimum royalties due under the EMEA and BLT agreements over the amended licensing agreement periods by November 22, 2000. The Company secured renewals and extensions of the surety bonds by the specified deadline as required by the licensor. In connection with one of the aforementioned amendments, the Company agreed to modify the terms of an existing warrant agreement with the licensor to purchase up to 100,000 shares of the Company's common stock. The amendment extended the exercise period of the warrant for two additional years and reduced the purchase price per share from $15.4375 to $6.00, effective immediately upon execution of the amendment, and provides for an additional adjustment to the purchase price per share equal to the new Convertible Subordinated Debenture conversion price effective upon the Company's extension or refinancing of its Convertible Subordinated Debentures. In January 2001, the Company received notices of termination on several significant entertainment character licensing agreements from Warner Bros. due to the non-payment of past due royalties totaling approximately $3.2 million. On February 5, 2001, the Company secured an agreement with Warner Bros. that preserves the Company's licensing rights under these agreements, and provides for the rescheduling of the payment of royalty obligations on terms more favorable to the Company over the two-year period ended December 31, 2002. The Company has royalty commitments to Warner Bros. totaling approximately $20.7 million. Of this amount, $13.9 million represents minimum guaranteed royalties payable on the above three agreements with Warner Bros. that are payable in quarterly installments totaling approximately $1.5 million beginning March 1, 2001 with a final balloon payment of approximately $6.5 million due and payable on September 30, 2002 pursuant to the recent amendments and payment extensions secured from the licensor. The remaining royalty commitments are generally payable to the licensor on a monthly or quarterly basis as the royalties are earned from sales of licensed merchandise, or at specified dates in the form of advances against minimum guaranteed royalty commitments if the sales are not sufficient during the period to earn out the minimum guaranteed royalties. The Company has estimated that projected future revenues over the remaining term of the LA license agreement, as recently amended, will be insufficient to allow the Company to earn-out the guaranteed minimum royalties advanced or required to be paid to the licensor over the remaining term of the agreement. Accordingly, the Company recorded a provision totaling $2.4 million in the second quarter of fiscal 2001 for the estimated guaranteed minimum royalty shortfall associated with this license and is reflected in cost of sales in the accompanying consolidated statement of operations. 9 8. LONG-TERM DEBT The Company had entered into a Convertible Loan Agreement ("Convertible Loan Agreement") dated July 3, 1997, pursuant to which the Company issued $15 million of Convertible Subordinated Debentures ("Debentures") to Renaissance US Growth & Income Trust PLC ($2.5 million), Renaissance Capital Growth & Income Fund III, Inc. ($2.5 million) and Banc One Capital Partners II, LLC ($10 million). In March 1999, the Company defaulted under certain financial covenants of the Convertible Loan Agreement, and in July 1999 the Company defaulted in the payment of interest due on the Debentures as required by its senior lenders. On October 22, 1999, the Company and the holders of the Debentures entered into a First Amendment to the Convertible Loan Agreement (the "First Amendment") which waived existing defaults under the Convertible Loan Agreement, provided consent to the Company's new senior credit facility, and modified the financial covenants in the Convertible Loan Agreement to conform to the financial covenants in the new senior Credit Facility ("Credit Facility"). In addition, the First Amendment increased the interest rate from 8.5% to 10.5% per annum, changed the Debentures' final maturity date from June 30, 2004 to December 31, 2000, and adjusted the conversion price from $16 per share to $6 per share of common stock, as well as, a second reset of the conversion price based on the average closing price of the Company's stock for the month of December 2000, or $0.54865 per share, if the Debentures were not converted or paid in full by final maturity. In connection with the First Amendment, the Company granted the holders of the Debentures a first lien on its 51% interest in its Los Angeles warehouse and a second lien on substantially all its other domestic assets, with the exception of the Company's Chicago warehouse facility. The First Amendment also included limitations on the issuance of stock options to employees, and entitled the holders to two advisory board positions and provided for permanent board seats proportionate to their ownership interests on an as converted basis, as well as limitations on the total number of board seats. Conversion of the debt under the Debentures into shares of the Company's common stock at the second reset price would result in the issuance to the holders of the Debentures of approximately 26.5 million shares of the Company's common stock and would give the Debenture holders majority ownership (78.2%) of the Company's outstanding common stock based on the number of shares outstanding as of June 8, 2001. In addition, if the Debenture holders exercised their right to request board seats proportionate to their ownership based on an assumed or actual conversion, then the Debenture holders would be entitled to up to 7 board seats based on a maximum of 9 available board positions, which would result in a change in majority control of the Company's board. Certain change of control events including, but not limited to, the acquisition by a person or a group of beneficial ownership directly or indirectly of 50% or more of the voting power of the total outstanding voting stock of the Company, or a change in the composition of the Company's board which would result in the failure of the current board to maintain majority control, would result in an event of default under the Credit Facility. Such default, would give the senior lender the right to accelerate demand for payment of the entire amount of debt outstanding under the Credit Facility. Monthly principal payment requirements on the Debentures commenced on June 30, 2000, at the rate of 1% of the outstanding principal balance. In October 2000, the Company defaulted in the payment of monthly principal and interest due under the Debentures, and defaulted in the payment of principal and interest totaling $15.1 million at final maturity on December 31, 2000. Such default remains uncured as of June 8, 2001, and is subject to the accrual of additional interest, until resolved. On February 26, 2001, the Company reached an agreement in the form of a non-binding term sheet with the holders of the Debentures to restructure and extend the final maturity of the Debentures until December 31, 2002. To allow the parties time to secure necessary approvals and consents to the agreement, the holders of the Debentures agreed to a series of standstill agreements that expired on April 30, 2001. No additional extensions of the standstill period have been secured. The agreement was subject, in part, to the payment at closing by the Company of past due principal and interest under the Debentures totaling approximately $1.6 million. As a result of defaults outstanding under the Credit Facility, the Company is prohibited from making payments of principal or interest to subordinated creditors without the consent of its senior lender. The Company was unable to secure the senior lender's consent to the payment of past due principal and interest on the Debentures as called for in the agreement, and the Company was unable to complete the agreement with the holders of the Debentures. On May 23, 2001, the Company received notice of 10 demand for payment from the holders of the Debentures of the entire amount of debt due under the Debentures. The Company currently does not have sufficient funds to satisfy these obligations. The Company's failure to satisfy these obligations may result in the exercise by the holders of the Debentures of their rights and remedies under the Loan Agreement. However, the holders of the Debentures are precluded by an agreement with the senior lender from taking legal action against the Company or its assets to satisfy the debt under the Debentures for a period of up to 180 days from the date of receipt of the notification without the consent of the senior lender. Subsequent to May 23, 2001, the Company engaged in discussions with the holders of the Debentures and requested that they consider the withdrawal of the notice of demand for payment in exchange for a proposal from the Company to either restructure and extend the final maturity of the Debentures, or purchase the entire amount of debt outstanding under the Debentures on a discounted basis. The Company and the holders of the Debentures could not reach an agreement on this matter; however, the Company submitted the proposals to the holders of the Debentures. To date, the Company has not received a response from the holders of the Debentures relative to the Company's restructuring or buyout proposals. There can be no assurance that the Company will be able to satisfactorily restructure or extend the final maturity of the Debentures, or that if obtained, the terms will be as favorable to the Company as those contained in the current credit arrangements. As a result of the default in the payment of principal and interest on the Debentures, the Company is also in default of certain cross-default covenants of its Credit Facility. In addition, in the second quarter of fiscal year 2001, the Company violated financial net worth covenants of its Credit Facility, and such defaults remain uncured. Because of the defaults under the Credit Facility, the senior lender currently has the right to accelerate demand for payment of the entire amount of principal, plus accrued and unpaid interest, under the Credit Facility. In the event the senior lender elects to accelerate demand for payment of the amounts outstanding under the Credit Facility, the Company would not have sufficient funds to pay amounts that would then be due and payable. As of April 30, 2001, approximately $20.6 million in borrowings were outstanding under the Credit Facility. Accordingly, the Company has classified all debt as current until such time as the Company restructures or refinances the Debentures and receives appropriate waivers from the lenders. Additionally, the Company has accrued interest on amounts outstanding under the Credit Facility and the Debentures at the default rates stated in the respective credit agreements for the default periods; however, neither lender has made demand for payment of interest at the default rates. The Company is current in the payment of interest at the non-default rates on the Credit Facility. The Company is in discussions with the senior lender relative to restructuring the financial covenants and obtaining additional borrowings under the Credit Facility. The senior lender has allowed the Company to continue to borrow under the Credit Facility, under the terms of the Credit Facility, and has not exercised any rights or remedies available under the Credit Facility as a result of the defaults. There can be no assurance that the Company will be able to satisfactorily restructure or extend the final maturity of the Debentures and resolve the defaults outstanding under the Credit Facility or, that if obtained, that the terms will be as favorable to the Company as those contained in the current credit arrangements. On November 10, 2000, the Credit Facility was amended to increase the advance rate percentage applicable to inventory from 50% to 55%, and to waive the Company's non-compliance with the net worth financial covenants under the Credit Facility at July 31, 2000. The adjustment to the inventory advance rate percentage increased the Company's borrowing availability relative to advances on eligible inventory by 5% during the peak season (June 1 to November 30), or approximately $1.0 million, based on current inventory levels. Prior to the amendment, the inventory advance rate was 50% during the peak season and 55% during the non-peak season (December 1 to May 31). In May 2001, the senior lender advised the Company that a recently completed appraisal of its inventory by a third party firm indicated that it failed to support the 55% advance rate during the non-peak season. As a result, the inventory advance rate percentage will be reduced from 55% to 50% during the non-peak season resulting in the loss of approximately $1.0 million in borrowing availability, based on current inventory levels. In addition, the Credit Facility was further amended to increase the fees that would be payable in the event the Credit Facility is terminated prior to maturity, and also requires the Company to reduce the senior term loan balance by sixty percent (60%) of the net proceeds from the sale of the Company's vending business. Approximately $1.8 million was outstanding under the senior term loan at April 30, 2001. 11 Play By Play Europe previously had credit facilities with three separate banks in Europe that merged into a single entity resulting in a greater concentration of Company's credit arrangements within the surviving bank ("Bank"). To reduce the increased concentration of the Bank's credit risk, the Bank advised the Company that it was progressively reducing its credit commitment to the Company from 1.1 billion pesetas (approximately $6.0 million) at March 31, 2000, to 575 million pesetas (approximately $3.2 million) by November 30, 2000, concurrent with the maturity date of the credit arrangements with the Bank. The Company has secured credit arrangements with the Bank that provide for an aggregate credit commitment of 550 million pesetas (approximately $2.9 million at April 30, 2001) that mature in November 2001. In addition, the Company has secured credit arrangements with ten other banks that provide for aggregate credit commitments of 2.7 billion pesetas (approximately $14.7 million at April 30, 2001). The credit arrangements with the banks consist principally of letter of credit, discounting and revolving loan facilities. 9. COMPREHENSIVE LOSS The Company's comprehensive loss is comprised of net loss and foreign currency translation adjustments. The components of comprehensive loss are as follows: THREE MONTHS ENDED APRIL 30, NINE MONTHS ENDED APRIL 30, --------------------------------- --------------------------------- 2001 2000 2001 2000 ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ Net loss $ (6,695,237) $ (4,448,211) $(19,814,542) $ (6,385,331) Unrealized gain (loss) on forward contracts (52,846) -- 17,180 -- Foreign currency translation adjustment (3,955) (172,468) (2,202,992) (1,301,598) ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ Comprehensive loss $ (6,752,038) $ (4,620,679) $(22,000,354) $ (7,686,929) ============ ============ ============ ============ 10. LOSS PER SHARE Basic loss per common share was computed by dividing net loss by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period. Diluted earnings per share differs from basic loss per share due to the assumed exercises and conversions of dilutive options, warrants and convertible debt that were outstanding during the period. 12 The calculations of basic and diluted loss per share for the three and nine month periods ended April 30, 2001 and 2000 are as follows: THREE MONTHS ENDED APRIL 30, ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2001 2000 --------------------------------------- --------------------------------------- Common Per Common Per Loss Shares Share Loss Shares Share --------------------------------------- --------------------------------------- BASIC EPS: As reported $ (6,695,237) 7,395,000 $(0.91) $ (4,448,211) 7,395,000 $(0.60) EFFECT OF DILUTIVE SECURITIES: Options -- -- -- -- Warrants -- -- -- -- Convertible Subordinated Debentures -- -- -- -- --------------------------------------- --------------------------------------- DILUTED EPS: $ (6,695,237) 7,395,000 $(0.91) $ (4,448,211) 7,395,000 $(0.60) ======================================= ======================================= NINE MONTHS ENDED APRIL 30, ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2001 2000 --------------------------------------- --------------------------------------- Common Per Common Per Loss Shares Share Loss Shares Share --------------------------------------- --------------------------------------- BASIC EPS: As reported $(19,814,542) 7,395,000 $(2.68) $ (6,385,331) 7,395,000 $(0.86) EFFECT OF DILUTIVE SECURITIES: Options -- -- -- -- Warrants -- -- -- -- Convertible Subordinated Debentures -- -- -- -- --------------------------------------- --------------------------------------- DILUTED EPS: $(19,814,542) 7,395,000 $(2.68) $ (6,385,331) 7,395,000 $(0.86) ======================================= ======================================= During the three months ended April 30, 2001 and 2000, and the nine months ended April 30, 2001 and 2000, the Company had various amounts of common stock options and warrants outstanding which were not included in the diluted earnings per share calculation because the options and warrants would have been anti-dilutive. In addition, the assumed conversion of the Debentures into the Company's common stock at April 30, 2001 was not included in the diluted earnings per share calculation because it would have been anti-dilutive. 11. DISCLOSURE ABOUT SEGMENTS OF AN ENTERPRISE AND RELATED INFORMATION In fiscal 1999, the Company adopted SFAS No. 131, "Disclosure About Segments of an Enterprise and Related Information", which establishes reporting standards for the way public companies report information about operating business segments in annual and interim reports. While the Company is organized and managed internally by sales and operating divisions, revenues are segmented between amusement and retail distribution channels. The Company evaluates performance based on several factors, of which the primary financial measures are segment revenues and gross profit. Identifiable assets are not broken out by business segment as both retail and amusement business segments share common operating and administrative facilities and assets are not identifiable to either business segment. As such, segment assets are not relevant for management of the Company's business segments. 13 Information about revenue segments is presented below. REVENUE SEGMENTS AMUSEMENT RETAIL OTHER TOTAL ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ THREE MONTHS ENDED APRIL 30, 2001 Net sales $ 18,874,870 $ 1,642,225 $ 1,187,454 $ 21,704,549 Cost of sales 14,826,527 2,385,851 685,653 17,898,031 ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ Gross profit 4,048,343 (743,626) 501,801 3,806,518 THREE MONTHS ENDED APRIL 30, 2000 Net sales $ 24,836,205 $ 5,183,177 $ 1,239,568 $ 31,258,950 Cost of sales 17,568,906 4,428,915 919,134 22,916,955 ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ Gross profit 7,267,299 754,262 320,434 8,341,995 NINE MONTHS ENDED APRIL 30, 2001 Net sales $ 66,311,405 $ 14,455,689 $ 3,991,797 $ 84,758,891 Cost of sales 51,347,056 12,101,349 2,163,140 65,611,545 ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ Gross profit 14,964,349 2,354,340 1,828,657 19,147,346 NINE MONTHS ENDED APRIL 30, 2000 Net sales $ 74,815,760 $ 28,484,810 $ 3,850,755 $107,151,325 Cost of sales 50,989,492 21,289,736 2,145,713 74,424,941 ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ Gross profit 23,826,268 7,195,074 1,705,042 32,726,384 The following are net sales by geographic areas for the three and nine months ended April 30: THREE MONTHS ENDED APRIL 30, NINE MONTHS ENDED APRIL 30, ----------------------------------- ----------------------------------- 2001 2000 2001 2000 ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ Domestic $ 13,311,768 $ 21,239,441 $ 51,091,926 $ 69,943,080 International 7,329,698 8,708,010 24,731,322 26,275,421 Latin America 1,063,083 1,311,499 8,935,643 10,932,824 ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ $ 21,704,549 $ 31,258,950 $ 84,758,891 $107,151,325 Indentifiable Assets: APRIL 30, JULY 31, 2001 2000 ------------ ------------ Domestic $ 62,690,257 $ 99,496,109 Foreign 49,122,532 50,733,839 ------------ ------------ $111,812,789 $150,229,948 12. ASSETS HELD FOR SALE In February 2001, the Company received a letter of intent from an unrelated third party to purchase the Company's vending business, and substantially all related assets, for the sale price of $1.25 million, consisting of cash and a seller's note. The Company anticipates closing the transaction in June 2001. The Company's vending assets represent 1.0% of the total assets of the Company. 14 ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS EXCEPT FOR THE HISTORICAL INFORMATION CONTAINED HEREIN, THE MATTERS DISCUSSED IN THIS MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS ARE FORWARD LOOKING STATEMENTS THAT INVOLVE RISKS AND UNCERTAINTIES THAT COULD CAUSE ACTUAL RESULTS TO DIFFER MATERIALLY, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE COMPANY's LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES, CHANGES IN CONSUMER PREFERENCES, PRICE CHANGES BY COMPETITORS, RELATIONSHIPS WITH LICENSORS AND CUSTOMERS, REALIZATION OF ROYALTY ADVANCES, NEW PRODUCT INTRODUCTIONS, CAPABILITY OF MANAGING GROWTH, ABILITY TO SOURCE PRODUCTS, CONCENTRATION OF CREDIT RISK, INTERNATIONAL TRADE RELATIONS AND MANAGEMENT OF QUARTER TO QUARTER RESULTS, AND OTHER RISKS DETAILED FROM TIME TO TIME IN THE COMPANY'S SEC REPORTS, INCLUDING THE COMPANY'S ANNUAL REPORT ON FORM 10-K FOR THE FISCAL YEAR ENDED JULY 31, 2000 (SEE "RISK FACTORS" IN SUCH FORM 10-K). UPDATED INFORMATION WILL BE PERIODICALLY PROVIDED BY THE COMPANY AS REQUIRED BY THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934. GENERAL The Company's principal business is to design, develop, market and distribute stuffed toys and novelty items based on licensed entertainment characters and trademarks. The Company also designs, develops, markets and distributes electronic toys and non-licensed stuffed toys and novelties. While the Company is organized and managed internally by sales and operating divisions, revenues are segmented and reported in two reportable business segments, amusement and retail. The Company's amusement sales operations involve the sale of products to customers in amusement markets for use principally as redemption prizes, and the retail sales operations involve the sale of products to customers in retail markets for resale to their customers. The Company's toy operations accounted for 94.5% and 95.3% of net sales for third quarter of fiscal 2001 and fiscal 2000, respectively, and 95.3% and 96.4% of net sales for the first nine months of fiscal 2001 and fiscal 2000, respectively. Most of the Company's international toy sales are made in European countries by the Company's subsidiaries Play-By-Play Europe, S.A. located in Valencia, Spain and by Play-By-Play U.K. Ltd. located in Doncaster, England. To date, the cost of most direct shipment sales from third-party manufacturers to international customers has been borne by Play-By-Play Europe and have been denominated in United States dollars. Accordingly, the Company is exposed to foreign currency risk from the shipment date until receipt of payment. Substantially all other sales by such subsidiaries are transacted in Spanish pesetas or British pounds, their functional currencies, and therefore any gain or loss on currency translation is reported as a component of Shareholders' Equity on the Company's consolidated financial statements. In addition, the Company faces similar risk on inventory purchases from third-party manufacturers by the Company's European subsidiaries. These transactions are also denominated in United States dollars so foreign currency risk exists from the time that the subsidiaries are notified of the shipment until payment is made. Some of the Company's license agreements require royalty payments in Canadian dollars. Likewise, some of Play-By-Play Europe's license agreements require payments in United States dollars. As a result, the Company experiences currency risk to the extent that exchange rates fluctuate from the date the royalty liability or minimum guarantee is incurred until the date the royalty is actually paid to the licensor. Additionally, the Company is exposed to foreign currency risk for intercompany receivable and payable transactions through the settlement date. Net sales in Spain and the United Kingdom reported in U.S. Dollars were $5.1 million and $2.3 million, respectively, for the third quarter of fiscal 2001 and $16.9 million and $7.8 million, respectively, for the first nine months of fiscal 2001. Total cost of sales in Spain and the United Kingdom reported in U.S. Dollars were $3.0 million and $2.1 million, respectively, for the third quarter of fiscal 2001 and $11.8 million and $6.1 million, respectively, for the first nine months of fiscal 2001. As a result of the continued weakness of the Spanish Peseta and British Pound versus the U.S. Dollar, European sales as reported in U.S. Dollars were negatively impacted by the foreign exchange rates, while European cost of sales as reported in U.S. Dollars were positively impacted by the foreign exchange rates. European sales would have increased by approximately $1.1 million and $3.9 million 15 for the third quarter of fiscal 2001 and the first nine months of fiscal 2001, respectively, and European cost of sales would have increased by approximately $754,000 and $2.7 million for the third quarter of fiscal 2001 and the first nine months of fiscal 2001, respectively, if the exchange rates had remained constant with the prior year's exchange rates. The third quarter and nine months ended April 30, 2001 have proven challenging for the Company. Liquidity issues and declining sales continued to impact the Company. The Company's liquidity situation remains tight and available borrowings under the Company's revolving credit facilities are limited. The Company is aggressively reducing inventory levels to improve cash flows and reduce the Company's warehouse capacity requirements. These inventory reductions have impacted the Company's overall margins and results of operations due to reduced pricing necessary to stimulate sales. The liquidity situation may impact the Company's ability to source merchandise with certain vendors which may restrict terms and tighten credit policies toward the Company. On December 31, 2000, the Company defaulted in the payment of principal and interest due at final maturity under its Convertible Debentures, and on May 23, 2001 the Company received notice of demand for payment of all amounts due and payable under the Debentures. The Company does not have sufficient funds to satisfy the obligations under the Debentures. During the period subsequent to final maturity, the Company has been engaged in, and remains in, discussions with the holders of the Debentures relative to restructuring and extending the final maturity of the debentures, or purchase the entire amount of debt outstanding under the Debentures on a discounted basis. To date, the Company has been unable to secure an agreement satisfactory to the Company, the Debenture Holders and its senior lenders. There can be no assurance that the Company will be able to satisfactorily restructure or extend the final maturity of the Debentures, or that if obtained, the terms will be as favorable to the Company as those contained in the current credit arrangements. The Company recently renegotiated more favorable payment terms of royalty obligations payable under several licensing agreements with Warner Bros. Consumer Products in an attempt to improve its liquidity and to cure royalty payment defaults under these agreements. The Company is exploring other opportunities to improve its liquidity including the sale of its vending business, sale or sale/leaseback transactions involving the Company's owned real estate and the sale or closure of other non-core business units. The Company's overall sales have declined from the same period a year ago, in both the Company's amusement and retail operations. With respect to the Company's amusement sales operations, international amusement sales have increased over the comparable period a year ago; however, domestic amusement sales have declined from the prior year, resulting in an overall decline in amusement sales on a consolidated basis. While liquidity issues have impacted the Company's sales activities due to such things as fulfillment delays and reduced orders from customers concerned about the Company's financial situation, amusement industry issues such as slowing attendance at arcades and family fun centers, a maturing crane and arcade industry, increased competition, the absence of "hit" licensed properties in the current season and softening demand for Looney Tunes and Pokemon merchandise have impacted the Company's amusement sales. The Company has experienced increased competition for entertainment character licensing opportunities in part due to the Company's financial situation. The Company faces significant liquidity demands to service the guaranteed royalty commitments on three particular licensing agreements with Warner Bros. Consumer Products over the next two calendar years. As indicated previously, the Company has negotiated more favorable extended payment terms of these guaranteed royalties; however, the negative impact on the Company's liquidity is compounded by the fact that sales of merchandise under these license agreements have not performed to levels required to enable the Company to generate the cash flows necessary to service the guaranteed royalty commitments. Management's goal is to return the Company to profitability. However, the current liquidity situation requires the Company to take actions to improve liquidity and cash flows that will impact near term profitability. The Company is on an aggressive cost reduction and restructuring plan which has included significant personnel 16 cuts, facility downsizings and closures, and the elimination of non-producing or non-core business units. During the first nine months of the current fiscal year, the Company eliminated a significant number of positions on a worldwide basis, closed its Miami, Florida, and Woodinville, Washington distribution centers and consolidated its New York City office and showroom into a single facility. In the past several months, the Company has aggressively reduced temporary third party storage arrangements further reducing the Company's operating costs. The Company ceased finishing production operations at its distribution center in San Antonio, Texas, during the third quarter concentrating these activities at distribution centers in Los Angeles, California and Chicago, Illinois. The Company is also actively pursuing the reduction of distribution capacity at its San Antonio, Texas and Los Angeles, California distribution centers. RESULTS OF OPERATIONS The following unaudited table sets forth the Company's results of operations and results of operations as a percentage of net sales for the periods indicated below: THREE MONTHS ENDED NINE MONTHS ENDED ------------------------------------- -------------------------------------- APRIL 30, APRIL 30, ------------------------------------- -------------------------------------- 2001 2000 2001 2000 ---------------- ---------------- ---------------- ----------------- $ % $ % $ % $ % ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ Net sales 21.7 100.0% 31.3 100.0% 84.8 100.0% 107.2 100.0% Cost of sales 17.9 82.5% 22.9 73.3% 65.6 77.4% 74.4 69.5% ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ Gross profit 3.8 17.5% 8.3 26.7% 19.1 22.6% 32.7 30.5% Selling, general and administrative expenses 8.9 40.8% 11.7 37.5% 33.5 39.5% 35.0 32.7% ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ Operating loss (5.1) -23.3% (3.4) -10.8% (14.3) -16.9% (2.3) -2.1% Interest expense (1.9) -8.7% (1.5) -4.7% (5.1) -6.0% (4.6) -4.3% Interest income 0.0 0.0% 0.0 0.1% 0.1 0.1% 0.1 0.1% Other income (0.1) -0.5% 0.4 1.2% (0.1) -0.2% 0.4 0.4% Income tax benefit (provision) 0.3 1.6% 0.0 0.0% (0.4) -0.5% 0.0 0.0% ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ Net loss (6.7) -30.8% (4.4) -14.2% (19.8) -23.4% (6.4) -6.0% ====== ====== ====== ====== ====== ====== ====== ====== THREE MONTHS ENDED APRIL 30, 2001 AND 2000 AMUSEMENT RETAIL TOTAL TOY SALES ----------------------------------- ----------------------------------- --------------------------------- APRIL 30, APRIL 30, APRIL 30, ----------------------------------- ----------------------------------- --------------------------------- 2001 2000 CHANGE % 2001 2000 CHANGE % 2001 2000 CHANGE % ----- ------ ------ ------- ------ ----- ----- ------- ------ ----- ----- ------ Net sales 18.9 24.8 (6.0) -24.0% 1.6 5.2 (3.5) -68.3% 20.5 30.0 (9.5) -31.7% Cost of sales 13.7 17.6 (3.8) -21.8% 3.5 4.4 (1.0) -21.5% 17.2 22.0 (4.8) -21.8% ----- ------ ------ ------- ------ ----- ----- ------- ------ ----- ----- ------ Gross profit 5.1 7.3 (2.1) -29.3% (1.8) 0.8 (2.6) -343.4% 3.3 8.0 (4.7) -58.8% ===== ====== ====== ====== ===== ===== ====== ===== ====== NET SALES. Net sales for the three months ended April 30, 2001 were $21.7 million, a decrease of 30.6%, or $9.6 million, from $31.3 million in the comparable period in fiscal 2000. The decrease in net sales was primarily attributable to a decrease in the Company's worldwide amusement net sales of 24.0%, or $6.0 million, to $18.9 million, and a decrease in the Company's worldwide retail net sales of 68.3%, or $3.5 million, to $1.6 million over the comparable period in fiscal 2000. The decrease in amusement sales in the third quarter occurred principally within the Company's domestic markets and was concentrated within the Company's crane and arcade and parks and carnivals customer base. Domestic amusement sales continue to be impacted by softening demand for Looney Tunes and Pokemon merchandise, as well as, reduced pricing related to the Company's inventory reduction efforts. The Company further believes that the decrease in domestic amusement, and in particular, in crane and arcade was related to a number of industry factors including increased competition, a maturing market and slowing attendance at arcades and family fun centers. Decreases in domestic amusement sales were partially 17 offset by increases in international amusement sales, while Latin American amusement sales remained relatively flat. Retail sales for the third quarter were down primarily due to a decline in sales of licensed plush at mass market retail and licensed feature plush, which the Company believes is an industry wide problem. Domestic net toy sales for the third quarter of fiscal 2001 compared to the third quarter of fiscal 2000 decreased 38.1%, or $7.8 million, to $12.7 million. International net toy sales decreased 15.8%, or $1.4 million, to $7.3 million, due in large part to continued weakness in the Spanish Peseta and the British Pound, the functional currencies of the Company's European subsidiaries, versus the U.S. Dollar, and Latin America net toy sales decreased 39.0%, or $314,000, to $491,000. Net toy sales to amusement customers for the third quarter of fiscal 2001 and fiscal 2000 were $18.9 million and $24.8 million, respectively, which accounted for 87.0% and 79.4%, respectively, of the Company's net sales. The decrease of 24.0%, or $6.0 million, is primarily attributable to decreased sales of licensed plush of 19.8%, or $3.8 million, to $15.2 million, from $19.0 million, decreased sales of non-licensed plush toys of 45.3%, or $1.9 million, to $2.3 million, from $4.2 million, and decreased sales of novelty items of 18.2%, or $294,000, to $1.3 million, from the comparable period in fiscal 2000. Net toy sales to retail customers for the third quarter of fiscal 2001 and fiscal 2000 were $1.6 million and $5.2 million, respectively, which accounted for 7.6% and 16.9%, respectively, of the Company's net sales. The 68.3%, or $3.5 million, decrease in net sales to retail customers from the third quarter of fiscal 2000 to the third quarter of fiscal 2001 is attributable to a decrease in sales of licensed electronic toys of 93.1%, or $1.8 million, to $133,000, from $1.9 million, a decrease in sales of licensed plush of 53.3%, or $1.6 million, to $1.4 million, from $3.1 million. Sales of non-licensed electronic toys remained relatively flat. Net sales of licensed products for the third quarter of fiscal 2001 were $16.8 million, a decrease of 30.3%, or $7.3 million, from $24.2 million in the comparable period of fiscal 2000. The decrease in licensed product sales was primarily attributable to softening demand for Looney Tunes and Pokemon merchandise. Net sales of licensed plush toys accounted for $16.7 million, or 81.3%, of the Company's net toy sales for the third quarter of fiscal 2001 compared to $22.1 million, or 73.6%, of the Company's net toy sales, in the comparable period of fiscal 2000. Within licensed products, sales of Looney Tunes and Pokemon merchandise accounted for $6.2 million and $1.6 million, or 30.3% and 7.7%, of the Company's net toy sales for the third quarter of fiscal 2001 compared to $10.6 million and $6.8 million, or 34.4% and 21.9%, in the comparable period of fiscal 2000. Net sales of non-licensed products for the third quarter of fiscal 2001 decreased 37.1%, or $2.2 million, to $3.7 million, from $5.9 million in the comparable period of fiscal 2000. This decrease is primarily attributable to a decrease in sales of non-licensed plush of $1.9 million and a decrease in sales of non-licensed novelty items of $294,000. GROSS PROFIT. Gross profit decreased 54.4%, or $4.5 million, to $3.8 million for the third quarter of fiscal 2001 from $8.3 million in the comparable period of fiscal 2000. This decrease was principally due to the lower overall sales as compared to the same period a year ago, as well as from reduced margins on sales made within the Company's domestic and Latin American amusement division in connection with the Company's inventory reduction and liquidity improvement efforts and the Company's worldwide retail division, partially offset by increased margins on the Company's international amusement sales. In addition, in the third quarter of fiscal 2001, the Company wrote-off the balance of a prepaid royalty totaling $523,000 related to a retail toy licensing agreement for the "My Best Friend Doll" product line that the Company is no longer developing or marketing, and recorded a write-down totaling $900,000 related to certain slow moving merchandise. Gross profit as a percentage of net sales decreased to 17.5% for the third quarter of fiscal 2001 from 26.7% in the comparable period in fiscal 2000. SELLING, GENERAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES. Selling, general and administrative expenses decreased approximately 24.3%, or $2.8 million, to $8.9 million for the third quarter of fiscal 2001 from $11.7 million in the comparable period in fiscal 2000. This decrease is primarily attributable to decreased labor costs of $917,000, 18 decreased advertising expenses including trade shows of $596,000, decreased product development costs of $331,000, decreased bad debt expense of $553,000, and decreased occupancy costs of $259,000, offset by increased depreciation and amortization of $230,000 related principally to the amortization of costs related to the Company's ERP system. These cost reductions are related to the Company's ongoing cost reduction efforts. As a percentage of net sales, selling, general and administrative expenses increased to 40.8% for the third quarter of fiscal 2001 from 37.5% in the comparable period in fiscal 2000. INTEREST EXPENSE. Interest expense increased approximately $411,000 for the third quarter of fiscal 2001 as compared to the same period a year ago. The increase in interest expense reflects the accrual of interest at the default rates specified in the respective credit agreements for amounts outstanding under the Credit Facility and the Convertible Debentures totaling $590,000, and increases in the interest rates on loan amounts outstanding under the Company's Credit Facility, offset by decreased borrowings outstanding under the Company's lines of credit. OTHER INCOME AND EXPENSE. Other income and expense decreased approximately $476,000 for the third quarter of fiscal 2001 as compared to the same period a year ago due to fluctuations in foreign exchange rates. INCOME TAX BENEFIT. Income tax benefit for the third quarter of fiscal 2001 reflects benefits realized by the Company's foreign subsidiaries. The Company recorded no tax expense for the third quarter of fiscal 2000 due to the net loss for the period and the utilization of available net operating loss carryforwards to offset tax on taxable income in certain foreign jurisdictions. NINE MONTHS ENDED APRIL 30, 2001 AND 2000 AMUSEMENT RETAIL TOTAL TOY SALES ------------------------------- ----------------------------------- ------------------------------------ APRIL 30, APRIL 30, APRIL 30, ------------------------------- ----------------------------------- ------------------------------------ 2001 2000 CHANGE % 2001 2000 CHANGE % 2001 2000 CHANGE % ------ ------ ----- ------ ------ ----- ----- ------ ----- ------ ------ ------- Net sales 66.3 74.8 (8.5) -11.4% 14.5 28.5 (14.0) -49.3% 80.8 103.3 (22.5) -21.8% Cost of sales 50.3 51.0 (0.7) -1.4% 13.2 21.3 (8.1) -38.0% 63.4 72.3 (8.8) -12.2% ------ ------ ----- ------ ------ ----- ----- ------ ----- ------ ------ ------- Gross profit 16.1 23.8 (7.8) -32.6% 1.3 7.2 (5.9) -82.5% 17.3 31.0 (13.7) -44.2% ====== ====== ===== ====== ===== ===== ===== ====== ====== NET SALES. Net sales for the nine months ended April 30, 2001 were $84.8 million, a decrease of 20.9%, or $22.4 million, from $107.2 million in the comparable period in fiscal 2000. The decrease in net sales was primarily attributable to a decrease in the Company's worldwide amusement net sales of 11.4%, or $8.5 million, to $66.3 million, and a decrease in the Company's worldwide retail net sales of 49.3%, or $14.0 million, to $14.5 million over the comparable period in fiscal 2000. The decrease in amusement sales in the first nine months of fiscal 2001 occurred principally within the Company's domestic markets and was concentrated within the Company's crane and arcade, parks and carnivals, and premiums customer base. Domestic amusement sales continue to be impacted by softening demand for Looney Tunes and Pokemon merchandise, as well as, reduced pricing related to the Company's inventory reduction efforts. The Company further believes that the decrease in domestic amusement, and in particular, in crane and arcade was related to a number of industry factors including increased competition, a maturing market and slowing attendance at arcades and family fun centers. In addition, the Company's sales to fundraising customers decreased due to product fulfillment issues caused by the Company's liquidity situation. Decreases in domestic amusement sales were partially offset by increases in international amusement sales, while Latin American amusement sales decreased slightly. Retail sales for the first nine months of fiscal 2001 were down primarily due to a decline in sales of licensed plush at mass market retail and licensed feature plush, which the Company believes is an industry wide problem. Domestic net toy sales for the first nine months of fiscal 2001 compared to the first nine months of fiscal 2000 decreased 27.6%, or $18.7 million, to $49.1 million. International net toy sales decreased 5.9%, or $1.5 million to $24.7 million, in part due to continued weakness in the Spanish Peseta and the British Pound, the functional currencies of the Company's European subsidiaries, versus the U.S. Dollar, and Latin America net toy sales decreased 24.7%, or $2.3 million, to $6.9 million. 19 Net toy sales to amusement customers for the first nine months of fiscal 2001 and fiscal 2000 were $66.3 million and $74.8 million, respectively, which accounted for 78.2% and 69.8%, respectively, of the Company's net sales. The decrease of 11.4%, or $8.5 million, is primarily attributable to decreased sales of novelty items of 40.2%, or $4.5 million, to $6.7 million, from $11.2 million, and decreased sales of licensed plush toys of 8.4%, or $3.8 million, to $41.0 million, from $44.8 million in the comparable period in fiscal 2000. Net toy sales to retail customers for the first nine months of fiscal 2001 and fiscal 2000 were $14.5 million and $28.5 million, respectively, which accounted for 17.1% and 26.6%, respectively, of the Company's net sales. The 49.3%, or $14.0 million, decrease in net sales to retail customers from the first nine months of fiscal 2000 to the first nine months of fiscal 2001 is attributable to a decrease in sales of licensed electronic toys of 79.6%, or $6.3 million, to $1.6 million, from $7.9 million, a decrease in sales of licensed plush of 29.9%, or $5.1 million, to $11.9 million, from $17.0 million, a decrease in sales of non-licensed electronic toys of 69.3%, or $1.7 million, to $759,000, from $2.5 million, and a decrease in sales of Play-FACES(R) of 86.9%, or $915,000, to $138,000, from $1.1 million. Net sales of licensed products for the first nine months of fiscal 2001 were $54.7 million, a decrease of 22.7%, or $16.1 million, from $70.8 million in the comparable period of fiscal 2000. The decrease in licensed product sales was primarily attributable to softening demand for Looney Tunes merchandise. Net sales of licensed plush toys accounted for $52.9, or 65.6%, of the Company's net toy sales for the first nine months of fiscal 2001 compared to $61.8, or 59.8%, of the Company's net toy sales, in the comparable period of fiscal 2000. Within licensed products, sales of Looney Tunes and Pokemon merchandise accounted for $21.1 million and $11.4 million, or 26.1% and 14.1%, of the Company's net toy sales for the first nine months of fiscal 2001 compared to $37.2 million and $6.8 million, or 35.4% and 6.5%, in the comparable period of fiscal 2000. Net sales of non-licensed products for the first nine months of fiscal 2001 decreased 19.9%, or $6.5 million, to $26.1 million, from $32.5 million in the comparable period of fiscal 2000. This decrease is primarily attributable to a decrease in sales of novelty items of $4.5 million and a decrease in sales of non-licensed electronic toys of $1.7 million. GROSS PROFIT. Gross profit decreased 41.5%, or $13.6 million, to $19.1 million for the first nine months of fiscal 2001 from $32.7 million in the comparable period of fiscal 2000 due to lower overall sales as compared to the same period a year ago. Gross profit was also impacted by reduced margins on sales made within the Company's domestic and Latin American amusement divisions in connection with the Company's inventory reduction and liquidity improvement efforts, and the Company's domestic and Latin American retail divisions, partially offset by increased margins on the Company's international amusement and retail sales. In addition, the Company recorded a charge of $2.4 million in the second quarter relative to a recently amended licensing agreement with Warner Bros. that the Company anticipates it will be unable to earn out over the remaining term of the agreement, and in the third quarter of fiscal 2001, the Company wrote-off the balance of a prepaid royalty totaling $523,000 related to a retail toy licensing agreement for the "My Best Friend Doll" product line that the Company is no longer developing or marketing, and recorded a write-down totaling $900,000 related to certain slow moving merchandise. Gross profit as a percentage of net sales decreased to 22.6% for the first nine months of fiscal 2001 from 30.5% in the comparable period in fiscal 2000. SELLING, GENERAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES. Selling, general and administrative expenses decreased approximately 4.4%, or $1.6 million, to $33.5 million for the first nine months of fiscal 2001 from $35.0 million in the comparable period in fiscal 2000. A $1.7 million charge was recorded in the second quarter of fiscal 2001 to write-down vending business assets that are held for sale to net realizable value. Excluding this charge, selling, general and administrative expenses decreased approximately 9.4%, or $3.3 million, to $31.7 million for the first nine months of fiscal 2001. This decrease is primarily attributable to decreased advertising expenses including trade shows of $2.7 million, decreased labor costs of $410,000, and decreased occupancy costs of $310,000, offset by losses totaling $450,000 related to the settlement of certain litigation pending against the Company and non- 20 insured product damage losses, increased legal and professional fees of $613,000 related principally to litigation and other legal matters, and increased depreciation and amortization of $734,000 related principally to the amortization of costs related to the Company's ERP system. The decrease in selling, general and administrative expenses is the result of the Company's ongoing cost reduction efforts, including reduced operating costs related to the Company's direct marketing business which was discontinued in July 2000. Selling, general and administrative expenses as a percentage of net sales increased to 37.4% for the first nine months of fiscal 2001 from 32.7% in the comparable period in fiscal 2000. INTEREST EXPENSE. Interest expense increased $502,000, to $5.1 million, for the first nine months of fiscal 2001 from $4.6 million in the comparable period of fiscal 2000. The increase in interest expense reflects the accrual of interest at the default rates specified in the respective credit agreements for amounts outstanding under the Credit Facility and the Convertible Debentures totaling $590,000, and increases in the interest rates on loan amounts outstanding under the Company's Credit Facility, offset by decreased borrowings outstanding under the Company's lines of credit. OTHER INCOME AND EXPENSE. Other income and expense decreased approximately $552,000 for the first nine months of fiscal 2001 as compared to the same period a year ago due to fluctuations in foreign exchange rates. INCOME TAX PROVISION. Income tax expense for the first nine months of fiscal 2001 reflects income taxes on the taxable income of certain of the Company's foreign subsidiaries. The Company recorded no tax expense for the first nine months of fiscal 2000 due to the net loss for the period and the utilization of available net operating loss carryforwards to offset tax on taxable income in certain foreign jurisdictions. LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES At April 30, 2001, the Company had a working capital deficit of $8.6 million compared to working capital of $8.8 million at July 31, 2000. Generally, the Company satisfies its capital requirements and seasonal working capital needs with cash flows primarily from borrowings and operations. The Company's primary capital needs have consisted of repayment of indebtedness, funding for inventory, property, plant and equipment, customer receivables, letters of credit, licensing agreements, international expansion and business acquisitions. The Company's operating activities provided net cash of $12.6 million and $9.3 million in the first nine months of fiscal 2001 and 2000, respectively. The cash flow from operations in the first nine months of fiscal 2001 was primarily affected by decreases in inventory, accounts receivable and prepaids, and increases in accounts payable and accrued liabilities. Net cash used in investing activities during the first nine months of fiscal 2001 and 2000 was $625,000 and $2.1 million, respectively. For the first nine months of fiscal 2001, net cash used in investing activities consisted of $696,000 of expenditures for property and equipment. In the first nine months of fiscal 2000, net cash used in investing activities consisted principally of the purchase of property and equipment of $2.1 million, including $1.2 million for costs related to implementation of the Company's enterprise resource planning system and $293,000 for vending equipment. Financing activities used net cash of $11.9 million and $5.6 million during the first nine months of fiscal 2001 and fiscal 2000, respectively. During the first nine months of fiscal 2001, the Company received aggregate advances of $57.2 million under, and made repayments of $67.9 million on, its Credit Facility, and reduced the principal on its term loans by $310,000. During the first nine months of fiscal 2000, the Company received aggregate advances of $59.0 million under, and made repayments of $62.9 million on, its credit facilities, and reduced the principal on its term loans by $1.3 million. 21 The Company has borrowed substantially all of its availability under its Credit Facility. Thus, any future losses or other capital needs could require the Company to seek additional financing from public or private issuance of debt and/or equity or from asset sales. The Company may not be able to complete any such financing or asset sales or, if so, on terms favorable to the Company. Any equity financing could result in dilution to existing shareholders. The Company is in discussions with its senior lender relative to restructuring the Credit Facility to provide increased borrowing availability. The Company's cash flows are highly dependent on future sales and collections of receivables generated from sales and borrowings under the Company's senior Credit Facility and other revolving credit facilities. If the Company is unable to restructure and extend the Debentures and resolve defaults outstanding under the Credit Facility, the senior lender could exercise rights and remedies under the Loan Agreement. As such, the Company's liquidity is dependent on the senior lender's willingness to continue to provide advances to the Company under the Credit Facility. In the absence of this willingness by the senior lender, the Company would not have sufficient liquidity to meet its obligations and would be required to seek protection from its creditors. As indicated, the Company is also attempting to address its liquidity deficiencies by attempting to restructure its Debentures, renegotiating commitments under licensing agreements, cost cutting and restructuring changes aimed at improving profitability and cash flows, and the sale of certain assets and business units. There can be no assurance that the Company will be able to satisfactorily restructure its Credit Facility to provide additional financing to the Company. The Company had entered into a Convertible Loan Agreement ("Convertible Loan Agreement") dated July 3, 1997, pursuant to which the Company issued the Debentures to Renaissance US Growth & Income Trust PLC ($2.5 million), Renaissance Capital Growth & Income Fund III, Inc. ($2.5 million) and Banc One Capital Partners II, LLC ($10 million). In March 1999, the Company defaulted under certain financial covenants of the Convertible Loan Agreement, and in July 1999 the Company defaulted in the payment of interest due on the Debentures as required by its senior lenders. On October 22, 1999, the Company and the holders of the Debentures entered into a First Amendment to the Convertible Loan Agreement (the "First Amendment") which waived existing defaults under the Convertible Loan Agreement, provided consent to the Company's new senior credit facility, and modified the financial covenants in the Convertible Loan Agreement to conform to the financial covenants in the new senior credit facility. In addition, the First Amendment increased the interest rate from 8.5% to 10.5% per annum, changed the Debentures' final maturity date from June 30, 2004 to December 31, 2000, and adjusted the conversion price from $16 per share to $6 per share of common stock, as well as, a second reset of the conversion price based on the average closing price of the Company's stock for the month of December 2000, or $0.54865 per share, if the Debentures were not converted or paid in full by final maturity. In connection with the First Amendment, the Company granted the holders of the Debentures a first lien on its 51% interest in its Los Angeles warehouse and a second lien on substantially all its other domestic assets, with the exception of the Company's Chicago warehouse facility. The First Amendment also included limitations on the issuance of stock options to employees, and entitled the holders to two advisory board positions and provided for permanent board seats proportionate to their ownership interests on an as converted basis, as well as limitations on the total number of board seats. Conversion of the debt under the Debentures into shares of the Company's common stock at the second reset price would result in the issuance to the holders of the Debentures of approximately 26.5 million shares of the Company's common stock and would give the Debenture holders majority ownership (78.2%) of the Company's outstanding common stock based on the number of shares outstanding as of June 8, 2001. In addition, if the Debenture holders exercised their right to request board seats proportionate to their ownership based on an assumed or actual conversion, then the Debenture holders would be entitled to up to 7 board seats based on a maximum of 9 available board positions, which would result in a change in majority control of the Company's board. Certain change of control events including, but not limited to, the acquisition by a person or a group of beneficial ownership directly or indirectly of 50% or more of the voting power of the total outstanding voting stock of the Company, or a change in the composition of the Company's board which would result in the failure of the current board to maintain majority control, would result in an event of default under the Company's Credit 22 Facility. Such default, would give the senior lender the right to accelerate demand for payment of the entire amount of debt outstanding under the Credit Facility. Monthly principal payment requirements on the Debentures commenced on June 30, 2000, at the rate of 1% of the outstanding principal balance. In October 2000, the Company defaulted in the payment of monthly principal and interest due under the Debentures, and defaulted in the payment of principal and interest totaling $15.1 million at final maturity on December 31, 2000. Such default remains uncured as of June 8, 2001, and is subject to the accrual of additional interest, until resolved. On February 26, 2001, the Company reached an agreement in the form of a non-binding term sheet with the holders of the Debentures to restructure and extend the final maturity of the Debentures until December 31, 2002. To allow the parties time to secure necessary approvals and consents to the agreement, the holders of the Debentures agreed to a series of standstill agreements that expired on April 30, 2001. No additional extensions of the standstill period have been secured. The agreement was subject, in part, to the payment at closing by the Company of past due principal and interest under the Debentures totaling approximately $1.6 million. As a result of defaults outstanding under the Credit Facility, the Company is prohibited from making payments of principal or interest to subordinated creditors without the consent of its senior lender. The Company was unable to secure the senior lender's consent to the payment of past due principal and interest on the Debentures as called for in the agreement, and the Company was unable to complete the agreement with the holders of the Debentures. On May 23, 2001, the Company received notice of demand for payment from the holders of the Debentures of the entire amount of debt due under the Debentures. The Company currently does not have sufficient funds to satisfy these obligations. The Company's failure to satisfy these obligations may result in the exercise by the holders of the Debentures of their rights and remedies under the Loan Agreement. However, the holders of the Debentures are precluded by an agreement with the senior lender from taking legal action against the Company or its assets to satisfy the debt under the Debentures for a period of up to 180 days from the date of receipt of the notification without the consent of the senior lender. Subsequent to May 23, 2001, the Company engaged in discussions with the holders of the Debentures and requested that they consider the withdrawal of the notice of demand for payment in exchange for a proposal from the Company to either restructure and extend the final maturity of the Debentures, or purchase the entire amount of debt outstanding under the Debentures on a discounted basis. The Company and the holders of the Debentures could not reach an agreement on this matter; however, the Company submitted the proposals to the holders of the Debentures. To date, the Company has not received a response from the holders of the Debentures relative to the Company's restructuring or buyout proposals. There can be no assurance that the Company will be able to satisfactorily restructure or extend the final maturity of the Debentures, or that if obtained, the terms will be as favorable to the Company as those contained in the current credit arrangements. As a result of the default in the payment of principal and interest on the Debentures, the Company is also in default of certain cross-default covenants of its Credit Facility. In addition, in the second quarter of fiscal year 2001, the Company violated financial net worth covenants of its Credit Facility, and such defaults remain uncured. Because of the defaults under the Credit Facility, the senior lender currently has the right to accelerate demand for payment of the entire amount of principal, plus accrued and unpaid interest, under the Credit Facility. In the event the senior lender elects to accelerate demand for payment of the amounts outstanding under the Credit Facility, the Company would not have sufficient funds to pay amounts that would then be due and payable. As of April 30, 2001, approximately $20.6 million in borrowings were outstanding under the Credit Facility. Accordingly, the Company has classified all debt as current until such time as the Company restructures or refinances the Debentures and receives appropriate waivers from the lenders. Additionally, the Company has accrued interest on amounts outstanding under the Credit Facility and the Debentures at the default rates stated in the respective credit agreements for the default periods; however, neither lender has made demand for payment of interest at the default rates. The Company is current in the payment of interest at the non-default rates on the Credit Facility. The Company is in discussions with the senior lender relative to restructuring the financial covenants and obtaining additional borrowings under the Credit Facility. The senior lender has allowed the Company to continue to borrow under the Credit Facility, under the terms of the Credit Facility, and has not exercised any rights or remedies available under the Credit Facility as a result of the defaults. There can be no assurance that the Company will be able to satisfactorily restructure or extend the final maturity of the Debentures and resolve the 23 defaults outstanding under the Credit Facility or, that if obtained, that the terms will be as favorable to the Company as those contained in the current credit arrangements. On November 10, 2000, the Credit Facility was amended to increase the advance rate percentage applicable to inventory from 50% to 55%, and to waive the Company's non-compliance with the net worth financial covenants under the Credit Facility at July 31, 2000. The adjustment to the inventory advance rate percentage increased the Company's borrowing availability relative to advances on eligible inventory by 5% during the peak season (June 1 to November 30), or approximately $1.0 million, based on current inventory levels. Prior to the amendment, the inventory advance rate was 50% during the peak season and 55% during the non-peak season (December 1 to May 31). In May 2001, the senior lender advised the Company that a recently completed appraisal of its inventory by a third party firm indicated that it failed to support the 55% advance rate during the non-peak season. As a result, the inventory advance rate percentage will be reduced from 55% to 50% during the non-peak season resulting in the loss of approximately $1.0 million in borrowing availability, based on current inventory levels. In addition, the Credit Facility was further amended to increase the fees that would be payable in the event the Credit Facility is terminated prior to maturity, and also requires the Company to reduce the senior term loan balance by sixty percent (60%) of the net proceeds from the sale of the Company's vending business. Approximately $1.8 million was outstanding under the senior term loan at April 30, 2001. Play By Play Europe previously had credit facilities with three separate banks in Europe that merged into a single entity resulting in a greater concentration of Company's credit arrangements within the surviving bank ("Bank"). To reduce the increased concentration of the Bank's credit risk, the Bank advised the Company that it was progressively reducing its credit commitment to the Company from 1.1 billion pesetas (approximately $6.0 million) at March 31, 2000, to 575 million pesetas (approximately $3.2 million) by November 30, 2000, concurrent with the maturity date of the credit arrangements with the Bank. The Company has secured credit arrangements with the Bank that provide for an aggregate credit commitment of 550 million pesetas (approximately $2.9 million at April 30, 2001) that mature in November 2001. In addition, the Company has secured credit arrangements with ten other banks that provide for aggregate credit commitments of 2.7 billion pesetas (approximately $14.7 million at April 30, 2001). The credit arrangements with the banks consist principally of letter of credit, discounting and revolving loan facilities. In February 2001, the Company received a letter of intent from an unrelated third party to purchase the Company's vending business, and substantially all related assets, for the sale price of $1.25 million, consisting of cash and a seller's note. The Company anticipates closing the transaction in June 2001. The Company's vending assets represent 1.0% of the total assets of the Company. The sale of Val Verde Vending is consistent with the Company's previously announced strategy of concentrating on core businesses. On November 10, 2000, the Company entered into amendments with Warner Bros. Consumer Products ("Warner Bros.") relative to three significant entertainment character licensing agreements originally scheduled to expire on December 31, 2000. One of the entertainment character licensing agreements, as amended, provides the Company with licensing rights for Looney Tunes characters and other properties for amusement and retail distribution within Europe, Middle East and Africa ("EMEA"), the second agreement provides the Company with - worldwide licensing rights for Baby Looney Tunes characters for mass market retail distribution ("BLT"), and the third agreement provides the Company with licensing rights for Looney Tunes and other properties for retail distribution in Latin America ("LA"). The amendments extend the licensing terms of the EMEA and BLT agreements for up to two additional years, and until September 2001 for the LA agreement and the retail distribution portion of the EMEA agreement, and specifically provide for the payment of the remaining balance of the guaranteed minimum royalties due to the licensor over the extended two-year period. The aforementioned amendments were conditioned upon the Company obtaining renewals and extensions of the existing surety bonds from Amwest Surety Insurance Company securing payment of substantially all of the guaranteed minimum royalties due under the EMEA and BLT agreements over the amended licensing agreement 24 periods by November 22, 2000. The Company secured renewals and extensions of the surety bonds by the specified deadline as required by the licensor. In January 2001, the Company received notices of termination on several significant entertainment character licensing agreements from Warner Bros. due to the non-payment of past due royalties totaling approximately $3.2 million. On February 5, 2001, the Company secured an agreement with Warner Bros. that preserves the Company's licensing rights under these agreements, and provides for the rescheduling of the payment of royalty obligations on terms more favorable to the Company over the two-year period ended December 31, 2002. The Company has royalty commitments to Warner Bros. totaling approximately $20.7 million. Of this amount, $13.9 million represents minimum guaranteed royalties payable on the above three agreements with Warner Bros. that are payable in quarterly installments totaling approximately $1.5 million beginning March 1, 2001 with a final balloon payment of approximately $6.5 million due and payable on September 30, 2002 pursuant to the recent amendments and payment extensions secured from the licensor. The remaining royalty commitments are generally payable to the licensor on a monthly or quarterly basis as the royalties are earned from sales of licensed merchandise, or at specified dates in the form of advances against minimum guaranteed royalty commitments if the sales are not sufficient during the period to earn out the minimum guaranteed royalties. The Company has estimated that projected future revenues over the remaining term of the LA license agreement as recently amended will be insufficient to allow the Company to earn-out the guaranteed minimum royalties advanced or required to be paid to the licensor over the remaining term of the agreement. Accordingly, the Company recorded a provision totaling $2.4 million in the second quarter of fiscal 2001 for the estimated guaranteed minimum royalty shortfall associated with this license and is reflected in cost of sales in the accompanying consolidated statement of operations. In addition to the above commitments, the Company's term loans with its senior lender call for monthly payments of principal and interest totaling approximately $52,000 until final maturity of the first term note on October 31, 2004, and thereafter, monthly payments of principal and interest totaling approximately $17,000 until final maturity of the second term note on October 31, 2006. The Company has various notes payable which call for future minimum payments of principal and interest totaling $160,000 through fiscal year 2002, and the Company's capital lease obligations call for future minimum payments of principal and interest totaling approximately $909,000 on capital leases that expire at various dates through 2005. EURO On January 1, 1999, eleven of the fifteen member countries of the European Union introduced the euro, which became the common currency among the participating member countries by converting to the euro at the exchange rates in effect on the introduction date. One of the participating members is Spain, which is the country in which Play-By-Play Toys & Novelties, Europa, S.A. ("Play-By-Play Europe") is located. Play-By-Play Europe intends to keep its books in Spain's sovereign currency, the peseta, through the substantial portion of the three-year introductory period, at the end of which all companies in participating member countries must adopt the euro. Play-By-Play Europe's accounting system is currently capable of performing the euro conversion, and the Company does not anticipate that the costs related to the conversion will be significant. In addition, because Play-By-Play Europe operates primarily in Spain and in non-European Union countries, currently management does not anticipate that the introduction of the euro will have a material adverse effect on Play-By-Play Europe's results of operations, financial position, or cash flows for the forseeable future. SEASONALITY Both the retail and amusement toy industries are inherently seasonal. Generally, in the past, the Company's sales to the amusement industry have been highest during the third and fourth fiscal quarters, and collections for those sales have been highest during the succeeding two fiscal quarters. The Company's sales to 25 the retail toy industry have been highest during the first and fourth fiscal quarters, and collections from those sales have been highest during the succeeding two fiscal quarters. The Company's working capital needs and borrowings to fund those needs have been highest during the third and fourth fiscal quarters. As a result of the Company's increased sales to amusement customers and to retail customers, the Company anticipates that its borrowings to fund working capital needs may become more significant in the third and fourth fiscal quarters. NEW ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS See Note 2 to the consolidated financial statements included elsewhere herein for a discussion of new pronouncements. ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK Market risk represents the risk of loss that may impact the financial position, results of operations or cash flows of the Company due to adverse changes in financial and commodity market prices and rates. The Company is exposed to market risk in the areas of changes in United States and international borrowing rates (i.e. prime rate, LIBOR or other Eurodollar rates), and changes in foreign currency exchange rates as measured against the United States ("U.S.") dollar and functional currencies of its subsidiaries (i.e. British pound, Spanish peseta, Hong Kong dollar, Canadian dollar). In addition, the Company is exposed to market risk in certain geographic areas that have experienced or are likely to experience an economic downturn, such as China and Latin America. The Company purchases substantially all of its inventory from suppliers in China, therefore, the Company is subject to the risk that such suppliers will be unable to provide inventory at competitive prices. The Company believes that if such an event were to occur, it would be able to find alternate sources of inventory at competitive prices, however, there can be no assurance that the Company would be successful. INTEREST RATE RISK The interest payable on the Company's revolving line-of-credit and term loans under the Credit Facility is variable based on its Lender's prime rate, and therefore, affected by changes in market interest rates. At April 30, 2001, approximately $20.6 million in borrowings was outstanding under the Credit Facility with a weighted average interest rate of 9.0%. FOREIGN CURRENCY RISK The Company has wholly-owned subsidiaries in Valencia, Spain and Doncaster, England. Sales from these operations are typically denominated in Spanish Pesetas or British Pounds, respectively, thereby creating exposures to changes in exchange rates. Changes in the Spanish Peseta/U.S. Dollars exchange rate and British Pounds/U.S. Dollars exchange rate may positively or negatively affect the Company's sales, gross margins, net income and retained earnings. Purchases of inventory by the Company's European subsidiaries from its suppliers in the Far East are subject to currency risk to the extent that there are fluctuations in the exchange rate between the United States Dollar and the Spanish Peseta or the British Pound. Certain of the European subsidiaries' license agreements call for payment of royalties in a currency different from their functional currency, and these arrangements subject the Company to currency risk to the extent that exchange rates fluctuate from the date that royalty liabilities are incurred until the date royalties are actually paid to the licensor. Net sales in Spain and the United Kingdom reported in U.S. Dollars were $5.1 million and $2.3 million, respectively, for the third quarter of fiscal 2001 and $16.9 million and $7.8 million, respectively, for the first nine months of fiscal 2001. Total cost of sales in Spain and the United Kingdom reported in U.S. Dollars were $3.0 million and $2.1 million, respectively, for the third quarter of fiscal 2001 and $11.8 million and $6.1 million, respectively, for the first nine months of fiscal 2001. As a result of the continued weakness of the Spanish Peseta and British Pound versus the U.S. Dollar, European sales as reported in U.S. Dollars were negatively impacted by 26 the foreign exchange rates, while European cost of sales as reported in U.S. Dollars were positively impacted by the foreign exchange rates. European sales would have increased by approximately $1.1 million and $3.9 million for the third quarter of fiscal 2001 and the first nine months of fiscal 2001, respectively, and European cost of sales would have increased by approximately $754,000 and $2.7 million for the third quarter of fiscal 2001 and the first nine months of fiscal 2001, respectively, if the exchange rates had remained constant with the prior year's exchange rates. 27 PART II. OTHER INFORMATION ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS In December 1997, a legal action was instituted against the Company by an individual alleging claims for unfair competition (misappropriation), breach of contract, breach of implied in fact contract, and quasi contract in connection with alleged infringement resulting from the sale of Tornado Taz(TM). The plaintiff seeks to recover the Company's profits on the sale of the toy in question which could be as much as two million dollars or more, or alternatively the plaintiff may seek to recover royalties as a measure of damages. The Company responded by denying the essential allegations of the complaint and by filing counterclaims and by filing a motion for summary judgement. The plaintiff filed motions for summary judgement for dismissal of the claims and counterclaims. On January 21, 1999, a judge in the United States District Court Southern District of New York granted both the defendant's and plaintiff's motions for summary judgement dismissing the claims and counterclaims. On February 19, 1999, the plaintiff filed a notice of appeal with respect to the court's granting the Company's motion for summary judgement. The Company filed a similar notice on February 25, 1999 regarding the granting of the plaintiff's motion for summary judgement. The Court of Appeals reversed the grant of summary judgement against the plaintiff and affirmed the grant of summary judgement against the Company, thus dismissing all of the Company's counterclaims against the plaintiff, thereby remanding the matter back to the United States District Court Southern District of New York for trial. To date, no trial date has been set by the United States District Court. In September 2000, the District Judge allowed the Company to file another motion for summary judgement with the court requesting dismissal of plaintiff's claims against the defendant, which has not been ruled upon by the court. ITEM 3. DEFAULT UPON SENIOR SECURITIES The Company defaulted in the payment of monthly principal and interest due under the Convertible Debentures beginning in October 2000, and defaulted in the payment of principal and interest totaling $15.1 million at final maturity on December 31, 2000, and such defaults remain uncured subject to the accrual of additional interest, until resolved. On May 23, 2001, the Company received notice of demand for payment from the holders of the Debentures of the entire amount of debt due under the Debentures. The Company currently does not have sufficient funds to satisfy these obligations. The Company's failure to satisfy these obligations may result in the exercise by the holders of the Debentures of their rights and remedies under the Loan Agreement. However, the holders of the Debentures are precluded by an agreement with the senior lender from taking legal action against the Company or its assets to satisfy the debt under the Debentures for a period of up to 180 days from the date of receipt of the notification without the consent of the senior lender. Subsequent to May 23, 2001, the Company engaged in discussions with the holders of the Debentures and requested that they consider the withdrawal of the notice of demand for payment in exchange for a proposal from the Company to either restructure and extend the final maturity of the Debentures, or purchase the entire amount of debt outstanding under the Debentures on a discounted basis. The Company and the holders of the Debentures could not reach an agreement on this matter; however, the Company submitted the proposals to the holders of the Debentures. To date, the Company has not received a response from the holders of the Debentures relative to the Company's restructuring or buyout proposals. There can be no assurance that the Company will be able to satisfactorily restructure or extend the final maturity of the Debentures, or that if obtained, the terms will be as favorable to the Company as those contained in the current credit arrangements. As a result of the default in the payment of principal and interest on the Debentures, the Company is also in default of certain cross-default covenants of its Credit Facility. In addition, in the second quarter of fiscal year 2001, the Company violated financial net worth covenants of its Credit Facility, and such defaults remain uncured. Because of the defaults under the Credit Facility, the senior lender currently has the right to accelerate demand for payment of the entire amount of principal, plus accrued and unpaid interest, under the Credit Facility. In the event the senior lender elects to accelerate demand for payment of the amounts outstanding under the Credit Facility, the Company would not have sufficient funds to pay amounts that would then be due and payable. As of April 30, 28 2001, approximately $20.6 million in borrowings were outstanding under the Credit Facility. Accordingly, the Company has classified all debt as current until such time as the Company restructures or refinances the Debentures and receives appropriate waivers from the lenders. Additionally, the Company has accrued interest on amounts outstanding under the Credit Facility and the Debentures at the default rates stated in the respective credit agreements for the default periods; however, neither lender has made demand for payment of interest at the default rates. The Company is current in the payment of interest at the non-default rates on the Credit Facility. The Company is in discussions with the senior lender relative to restructuring the financial covenants and obtaining additional borrowings under the Credit Facility. The senior lender has allowed the Company to continue to borrow under the Credit Facility, under the terms of the Credit Facility, and has not exercised any rights or remedies available under the Credit Facility as a result of the defaults. There can be no assurance that the Company will be able to satisfactorily restructure or extend the final maturity of the Debentures and resolve the defaults outstanding under the Credit Facility or, that if obtained, that the terms will be as favorable to the Company as those contained in the current credit arrangements. 29 ITEM 6. EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K A) EXHIBITS EXHIBIT NUMBER DESCRIPTION OF EXHIBITS ----------- ----------------------------------------------------------------- 2.1 Asset Purchase Agreement dated May 1, 1996, by and among Ace Novelty Acquisition Co., Inc. a Texas corporation ("Buyer"), Play By Play Toys & Novelties, Inc., a Texas corporation and the parent corporation of Buyer ("PBYP"), Ace Novelty Co., Inc., a Washington corporation ("ACE"), Specialty Manufacturing Ltd., a British Columbia, Canada corporation ("Specialty"), ACME Acquisition Corp., a Washington corporation ("ACME"), and Benjamin H. Mayers and Lois E. Mayers, husband and wife, Ronald S. Mayers, a married individual, Karen Gamoran, a married individual, and Beth Weisfield, a married individual (collectively, "Stockholders") (filed as Exhibit 2.1 to Form 8-K, Date of Event: May 1, 1996), incorporated herein by reference. 2.2 Amendment No. 1 to Asset Purchase Agreement dated June 20, 1996 by, and among Buyer, PBYP, ACE, Specialty, ACME and Stockholders. (filed as Exhibit 2.2 to Form 8-K, Date of Event: May 1, 1996), incorporated herein by reference. 3.1 Amended Articles of Incorporation of the Company (filed as Exhibit 3.1 to the Registration Statement on Form S-1, File No. 33-92204) incorporated herein by reference. 3.2 Amended and Restated Bylaws of the Company (filed as Exhibit 3.2 to the Registration Statement on Form S-1, File No. 33-92204), incorporated herein by reference. 4.1 Specimen of Common Stock Certificate (filed as Exhibit 4.1 to the Registration Statement on Form S-1, File No. 33-92204) incorporated herein by reference. 4.2 Form of Warrant Agreement and Form of Warrant (filed as Exhibit 4.2 to the Registration Statement on Form S-1, File No. 33-92204), incorporated herein by reference. 4.3 Form of Play By Play Toys & Novelties, Inc. Grant of Incentive Stock Option (filed as Exhibit 4.3 to the Registration Statement on Form S-1, File No. 33-92204) incorporated herein by reference. 4.4 Form of Play By Play Toys & Novelties, Inc. Non-qualified Stock Option Agreement (filed as Exhibit 4.4 to the Registration Statement on Form S-1, File No. 33-92204) incorporated herein by reference. 4.5 Play By Play Toys & Novelties, Inc. Warrant to Purchase Common Stock (filed as Exhibit 4 to Form 8-K, Date of Event: May 1, 1996), incorporated herein by reference. 10.1 Play By Play Toys & Novelties, Inc. 1994 Incentive Plan (filed as Exhibit 10.1 to the Registration Statement on Form S-1, File No. 33-92204), incorporated herein by reference. 10.2 Credit Agreement dated June 20, 1996, by and among Play By Play Toys & Novelties, Inc., Ace Novelty Acquisition Co., Inc., Newco Novelty, Inc. and Chemical Bank, a New York banking corporation as agent for the lenders (filed as Exhibit 10.1 to Form 8-K, Date of Event: May 1, 1996), incorporated herein by reference. 30 ITEM 6. EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K (CONTINUED) EXHIBIT NUMBER DESCRIPTION OF EXHIBITS --------- ----------------------------------------------------------------- 10.3 Promissory Note dated June 20, 1996, of Ace Novelty Acquisition Co., Inc. payable to the order of Ace Novelty Co., Inc. in the principal sum of $2,900,000 (filed as Exhibit 10.5 to Form 8-K, Date of Event: May 1, 1996), incorporated herein by reference. 10.5 Non-Qualified Stock Option agreement dated November 4, 1996, between the Company and Raymond G. Braun, as amended by Amendment No. 1 to Non-Qualified Stock Option agreement dated August 29, 1997 (filed as Exhibit 10.5 to Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended July 31, 1997), incorporated herein by reference. 10.8 Subordinated Convertible Debenture Agreements dated July 3, 1997, between the Company and each of Renaissance Capital Growth and Income Fund III, Inc., Renaissance U.S. Growth and Income Trust PLC and Banc One Capital Partners II, Ltd. (the "Convertible Lenders") (filed as Exhibit 10.8 to Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended July 31, 1997), incorporated herein by reference. 10.9 Convertible Loan Agreement dated July 3, 1997, among the Company, the Convertible Lenders and Renaissance Capital Group, Inc. (filed as Exhibit 10.9 to Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended July 31, 1997), incorporated herein by reference 10.10+ License Agreement dated March 22, 1994 by and between Warner Bros., a division of Time Warner Entertainment, L.P., and the Company (as successor by assignment to Ace Novelty, Inc.) (filed as Exhibit 10.10 to Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended July 31, 1997), incorporated herein by reference. 10.11+ License Agreement dated March 22, 1996 by and between Warner Bros., a division of Time Warner Entertainment, L.P., and the Company (as successor by assignment to Ace Novelty, Inc.) (filed as Exhibit 10.11 to Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended July 31, 1997), incorporated herein by reference. 10.12+ License Agreement dated September 10, 1997 by and between Warner Bros., a division of Time Warner Entertainment, L.P., and the Company (as successor by assignment to Ace Novelty, Inc.) (filed as Exhibit 10.12 to Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended July 31, 1997), incorporated herein by reference. 10.13+ License Agreement dated January 1, 1998 by and between Warner Bros., a division of Time Warner Entertainment, L.P. and the Registrant (filed as Exhibit 10.13 to Form 10-Q for the quarter ended January 31, 1998, and incorporated herein by reference). 10.14+ License Agreement dated January 1, 1998 by and between Warner Bros., a division of Time Warner Entertainment, L.P. and the Registrant (filed as Exhibit 10.14 to Form 10-Q for the quarter ended January 31, 1998, and incorporated herein by reference). 10.15+ Amendment dated January 14, 1998 to License Agreement dated September 10, 1997 by and between Warner Bros., a division of Time Warner Entertainment, L.P. and the Registrant (filed as Exhibit 10.15 to Form 10-Q for the quarter ended January 31, 1998, and incorporated herein by reference). 31 ITEM 6. EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K (CONTINUED) EXHIBIT NUMBER DESCRIPTION OF EXHIBITS --------- ----------------------------------------------------------------- 10.16 First Amendment to Convertible Loan Agreement made as of October 22, 1999, by and among the Company, Renaissance Capital Group, Inc., and the Convertible Lenders party to the original Convertible Loan Agreement (filed as Exhibit 10.16 to Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended July 31, 1999), incorporated herein by reference. 10.17 Loan and Security Agreement dated October 25, 1999 by and among Congress Financial Corporation (Southwest), the Company, Ace Novelty Co., Inc., Newco Novelty, Inc., and Friends, Food & Games, Inc. (filed as Exhibit 10.17 to Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended July 31, 1999), incorporated herein by reference. 10.18 Amendment No. 1 to Loan and Security Agreement dated March 20, 2000 by and among Congress Financial Corporation (Southwest), the Company, Ace Novelty Co., Inc., Newco Novelty, Inc., and Friends, Food & Games, Inc. (filed as Exhibit 10.18 to Form 10-Q for the quarter ended April 30, 2000, and incorporated herein by reference). 10.19 Amendment No. 2 to Loan and Security Agreement dated May 31, 2000 by and among Congress Financial Corporation (Southwest), the Company, Ace Novelty Co., Inc., Newco Novelty, Inc., and Friends, Food & Games, Inc. (filed as Exhibit 10.19 to Form 10-Q for the quarter ended April 30, 2000, and incorporated herein by reference). 10.20+ License Agreement dated July 26, 2000 by and between Warner Bros., a division of Time Warner Entertainment, L.P. and the Registrant . 10.21 Employment agreement dated October 4, 1999, between the Company and Richard R. Neitz. 10.22+ Amendment dated November 10, 2000 to License Agreement dated January 1, 1998 by and between Warner Bros., a division of Time Warner Entertainment, L.P. and the Registrant. 10.23+ Amendment dated November 10, 2000 to License Agreement dated September 10, 1997 by and between Warner Bros., a division of Time Warner Entertainment, L.P. and the Registrant. 10.24+ Amendment dated November 10, 2000 to License Agreement dated January 1, 1998 by and between Warner Bros., a division of Time Warner Entertainment, L.P. and the Registrant. 10.25+ Amendment dated November 10, 2000 to License Agreement dated January 26, 1999 by and between Warner Bros., a division of Time Warner Entertainment, L.P. and the Registrant. 10.26 Amendment No. 3 to Loan and Security Agreement dated November 10, 2000 by and among Congress Financial Corporation (Southwest), the Company, Ace Novelty Co., Inc., Newco Novelty, Inc., and Friends, Food & Games, Inc. 32 ITEM 6. EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K (CONTINUED) EXHIBIT NUMBER DESCRIPTION OF EXHIBITS -------- ----------------------------------------------------------------- 10.27 Second Amendment to Convertible Loan Agreement made as of December 29, 2000, by and among the Company, Renaissance Capital Group, Inc., and the Convertible Lenders party to the original Convertible Loan Agreement. 10.28 Third Amendment to Convertible Loan Agreement made as of January 12, 2001, by and among the Company, Renaissance Capital Group, Inc., and the Convertible Lenders party to the original Convertible Loan Agreement. 10.29 Fourth Amendment to Convertible Loan Agreement made as of January 26, 2001, by and among the Company, Renaissance Capital Group, Inc., and the Convertible Lenders party to the original Convertible Loan Agreement. - ------------------- * Included herewith + Confidential treatment has been requested with respect to a portion of this Exhibit. (B) REPORTS ON FORM 8-K The Company filed a report on Form 8-K, date of event March 1, 2001, regarding the appointment of Tomas Duran as Chief Executive Officer. 33 SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, this 14th day of June 2001. PLAY BY PLAY TOYS & NOVELTIES, INC. By: /s/ JOE M. GUERRA ----------------------------------- Joe M. Guerra CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER AND TREASURER 34