LETTER OF TRANSMITTAL

                             TO TENDER FOR EXCHANGE
                   11 3/4% SENIOR SUBORDINATED NOTES DUE 2011
                                       OF
                              MICHAEL FOODS, INC.

                 Pursuant to the Prospectus Dated July 18, 2001

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 THE EXCHANGE OFFER AND WITHDRAWAL RIGHTS WILL EXPIRE AT 5:00 P.M., NEW YORK
 CITY TIME, ON THURSDAY, AUGUST 16, 2001 UNLESS EXTENDED (THE "EXPIRATION
 DATE").

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                PLEASE READ CAREFULLY THE ATTACHED INSTRUCTIONS

If you desire to accept the Exchange Offer, this Letter of Transmittal should be
completed, signed and submitted to the Exchange Agent:

                           BNY MIDWEST TRUST COMPANY
                             (THE "EXCHANGE AGENT")


                                               
  BY OVERNIGHT COURIER OR REGISTERED/CERTIFIED                BY HAND:
                     MAIL:

              The Bank of New York                      The Bank of New York
               101 Barclay Street                        101 Barclay Street
            New York, New York 10286                  New York, New York 10286
       Attention: Reorganization Unit-7E          Corporate Trust Services Window
                                                     Attention: Reorganization
                                                              Unit-7E

            FACSIMILE TRANSMISSION:                  FOR INFORMATION TELEPHONE:

                (212) 815-6339                            (212) 815-5920

   CONFIRM RECEIPT OF FACSIMILE BY TELEPHONE:

                (212) 815-3750


    DELIVERY OF THIS LETTER OF TRANSMITTAL TO AN ADDRESS OR FACSIMILE NUMBER
OTHER THAN AS SET FORTH ABOVE WILL NOT CONSTITUTE A VALID DELIVERY.

    FOR ANY QUESTIONS REGARDING THIS LETTER OF TRANSMITTAL OR FOR ANY ADDITIONAL
INFORMATION, YOU MAY CONTACT THE EXCHANGE AGENT BY TELEPHONE AT (212) 815-5920,
OR BY FACSIMILE AT (212) 815-6339.

    The undersigned hereby acknowledges receipt of the Prospectus dated July 18,
2001 (the "Prospectus") of Michael Foods, Inc., a Minnesota corporation (the
"Issuer"), and this Letter of Transmittal (the "Letter of Transmittal"), that
together constitute the Issuer's offer (the "Exchange Offer") to exchange $1,000
in principal amount of its 11 3/4% Senior Subordinated Notes due 2011, Series B
("Exchange Notes") which have been registered under the Securities Act of 1933,
as amended (the "Securities Act"), pursuant to a Registration Statement, for
each $1,000 in principal amount of its outstanding 11 3/4% Senior Subordinated
Notes due 2011 ("Notes") of which $200,000,000 aggregate principal amount is
outstanding. Capitalized terms used but not defined herein have the meanings
ascribed to them in the Prospectus.

    The undersigned hereby tenders the Notes described in Box 1 below (the
"Tendered Securities") pursuant to the terms and conditions described in the
Prospectus and this Letter of Transmittal. The undersigned is the registered
owner of all the Tendered Securities and the undersigned represents that it has
received from each beneficial owner of the Tendered Securities ("Beneficial
Owners") a duly completed and executed form of "INSTRUCTION TO REGISTERED HOLDER
AND/OR BOOK-ENTRY TRANSFER FACILITY PARTICIPANT FROM BENEFICIAL OWNER"
accompanying this Letter of Transmittal, instructing the undersigned to take the
action described in this Letter of Transmittal.

    Subject to, and effective upon, the acceptance for exchange of the Tendered
Securities, the undersigned hereby exchanges, assigns and transfers to, or upon
the order of, the Issuer all right, title, and interest in, to and under the
Tendered Securities.

    Please issue the Exchange Notes exchanged for Tendered Securities in the
name(s) of the undersigned. Similarly, unless otherwise indicated under "SPECIAL
DELIVERY INSTRUCTIONS" below (Box 3), please send or cause to be sent the
certificates for the Exchange Notes (and accompanying documents, as appropriate)
to the undersigned at the address shown below in Box 1.

    The undersigned hereby irrevocably constitutes and appoints the Exchange
Agent as the true and lawful agent and attorney in fact of the undersigned with
respect to the Tendered Securities, with full power of substitution (such power
of attorney being deemed to be an irrevocable power coupled with an interest),
to (i) deliver the Tendered Securities to the Issuer or cause ownership of the
Tendered Securities to be transferred to, or upon the order of, the Issuer, on
the books of the registrar for the Notes and deliver all accompanying evidences
of transfer and authenticity to, or upon the order of, the Issuer upon receipt
by the Exchange Agent, as the undersigned's agent, of the Exchange Notes to
which the undersigned is entitled upon acceptance by the Issuer of the Tendered
Securities pursuant to the Exchange Offer, and (ii) receive all benefits and
otherwise exercise all rights of beneficial ownership of the Tendered
Securities, all in accordance with the terms of the Exchange Offer.

    The undersigned understands that tenders of Notes pursuant to the procedures
described under the caption "The Exchange Offer" in the Prospectus and in the
instructions hereto will constitute a binding agreement between the undersigned
and the Issuer upon the terms and subject to the conditions of the Exchange
Offer, subject only to withdrawal of such tenders on the terms set forth in the
Prospectus under the caption "The Exchange Offer--Withdrawal of Tenders." All
authority herein conferred or agreed to be conferred shall survive the death or
incapacity of the undersigned and any Beneficial Owner(s), and every obligation
of the undersigned or any Beneficial Owner(s) hereunder shall be binding upon
the heirs, representatives, successors, and assigns of the undersigned and such
Beneficial Owner(s).

    The undersigned hereby represents and warrants that the undersigned has full
power and authority to tender, exchange, assign, and transfer the Tendered
Securities and that the Issuer will acquire good and unencumbered title thereto,
free and clear of all liens, restrictions, charges, encumbrances, and adverse
claims when the Tendered Securities are acquired by the Issuer as contemplated
herein. The undersigned and each Beneficial Owner will, upon request, execute
and deliver any additional documents reasonably requested by the Issuer or the
Exchange Agent as necessary or desirable to complete and give effect to the
transactions contemplated hereby.

    The undersigned hereby represents and warrants that the information set
forth in Box 2 is true and correct.

    By accepting the Exchange Offer, the undersigned hereby represents and
warrants that (i) the Exchange Notes to be acquired by the undersigned and any
Beneficial Owner(s) in connection with the Exchange Offer are being acquired by
the undersigned and any Beneficial Owner(s) in the ordinary course of business
of the undersigned and any Beneficial Owner(s), (ii) the undersigned and each
Beneficial Owner are not participating, do not intend to participate, and have
no arrangement or understanding with any person to participate, in the
distribution of the Exchange Notes, (iii) except as otherwise disclosed in
writing herewith, neither the undersigned nor any Beneficial Owner is an
"affiliate," as defined in Rule 405 under the Securities Act, of the Issuer,
(iv) that the undersigned is not a broker-dealer tendering securities directly
acquired from the Issuer for its own account, and (v) the undersigned and each
Beneficial Owner acknowledge and agree that any person participating in the
Exchange Offer with the intention or for the purpose of distributing the
Exchange Notes must comply with the registration and prospectus delivery
requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (together with the rules
and regulations promulgated thereunder, the "Securities Act"), in connection
with a secondary resale of the Exchange Notes acquired by such person and cannot
rely on the position of the Staff of the Securities and Exchange Commission (the
"Commission") set forth in the no-action letters that are discussed in the
section of the Prospectus entitled "The Exchange Offer--Resale of the Exchange
Notes."

    In addition, by accepting the Exchange Offer, the undersigned hereby
(i) represents and warrants that, if the undersigned or any Beneficial Owner of
the Notes is a broker-dealer, such broker-dealer acquired the Notes for its own
account as a result of market-making activities or other trading activities and
has not

                                       2

entered into any arrangement or understanding with the Issuer or any "affiliate"
of the Issuer (within the meaning of Rule 405 under the Securities Act) to
distribute the Exchange Notes to be received in the Exchange Offer, and
(ii) acknowledges that, by receiving Exchange Notes for its own account in
exchange for Notes, where such Notes were acquired as a result of market-making
activities or other trading activities, such broker-dealer will deliver a
prospectus meeting the requirements of the Securities Act in connection with any
resale of such Exchange Notes; however, by so acknowledging and by delivering a
prospectus, the undersigned will not be deemed to admit that it is an
"underwriter" within the meaning of the Securities Act.

/ /  CHECK HERE IF TENDERED SECURITIES ARE BEING DELIVERED HEREWITH.

/ /  CHECK HERE IF TENDERED SECURITIES ARE BEING DELIVERED PURSUANT TO A NOTICE
     OF GUARANTEED DELIVERY PREVIOUSLY DELIVERED TO THE EXCHANGE AGENT AND
     COMPLETE "USE OF GUARANTEED DELIVERY" BELOW (Box 4).

/ /  CHECK HERE IF TENDERED SECURITIES ARE BEING DELIVERED BY BOOK-ENTRY
     TRANSFER MADE TO THE ACCOUNT MAINTAINED BY THE EXCHANGE AGENT WITH THE
     BOOK-ENTRY TRANSFER FACILITY AND COMPLETE "USE OF BOOK-ENTRY TRANSFER"
     BELOW (Box 5).

                                       3

                 PLEASE READ THIS ENTIRE LETTER OF TRANSMITTAL
                     CAREFULLY BEFORE COMPLETING THE BOXES



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                                                  BOX 1
                                      DESCRIPTION OF NOTES TENDERED
                             (Attach additional signed pages, if necessary)
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Name(s) and Address(es) of Registered Note                       Aggregate Principal
Holder(s), exactly as name(s) appear(s) on      Certificate            Amount         Aggregate Principal
           Note Certificate(s)                 Number(s) of        Represented by           Amount
        (Please fill in, if blank)                Notes*           Certificate(s)         Tendered**
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                                                   TOTAL
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*   Need not be completed by persons tendering by book-entry transfer.

**  The minimum permitted tender is $1,000 in principal amount of any series of Notes. All other tenders
    must be in integral multiples of $1,000 of principal amount. Unless otherwise indicated in this
    column, the principal amount of all Note Certificates identified in this Box 1 or delivered to the
    Exchange Agent herewith shall be deemed tendered.
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------




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                                                       BOX 2
                                                BENEFICIAL OWNER(S)
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
          STATE OF PRINCIPAL RESIDENCE OF EACH                      PRINCIPAL AMOUNT OF TENDERED SECURITIES
         BENEFICIAL OWNER OF TENDERED SECURITIES                     HELD FOR ACCOUNT OF BENEFICIAL OWNER
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                                       4



                                            
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                                           BOX 3
                               SPECIAL DELIVERY INSTRUCTIONS
                               (SEE INSTRUCTIONS 5, 6 AND 7)

TO BE COMPLETED ONLY IF EXCHANGE NOTES EXCHANGED FOR NOTES AND UNTENDERED NOTES ARE TO BE
SENT TO SOMEONE OTHER THAN THE UNDERSIGNED, OR TO THE UNDERSIGNED AT AN ADDRESS OTHER THAN
THAT SHOWN ABOVE.

Mail Exchange Notes and any untendered Notes to:

Name(s):
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(please print)

Address:
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

(include Zip Code)

Tax Identification or
Social Security No.:
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                                           BOX 4
                                 USE OF GUARANTEED DELIVERY
                                    (SEE INSTRUCTION 2)

TO BE COMPLETED ONLY IF NOTES ARE BEING TENDERED BY MEANS OF A NOTICE OF GUARANTEED
DELIVERY.

Name(s) of Registered Holder(s):
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Date of Execution of Notice of Guaranteed Delivery:
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Name of Institution which Guaranteed Delivery:
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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                                           BOX 5
                                 USE OF BOOK-ENTRY TRANSFER
                                    (SEE INSTRUCTION 1)

TO BE COMPLETED ONLY IF DELIVERY OF TENDERED SECURITIES IS TO BE MADE BY BOOK-ENTRY
TRANSFER.

Name of Tendering Institution:
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Account Number:
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Transaction Code Number:
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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                                       5


                                       BOX 6

                            TENDERING HOLDER SIGNATURE
                          (SEE INSTRUCTIONS 1 AND 5)
                    IN ADDITION, COMPLETE SUBSTITUTE FORM W-9

X -----------------------------------------

X -----------------------------------------
     (Signature of Registered Holder(s) or
     Authorized Signatory)

Note: The above lines must be signed by the registered holder(s) of Notes as
their name(s) appear(s) on the Notes or by persons(s) authorized to become
registered holder(s) (evidence of such authorization must be transmitted with
this Letter of Transmittal). If signature is by a trustee, executor,
administrator, guardian, attorney-in-fact, officer, or other person acting in
a fiduciary or representative capacity, such person must set forth his or her
full title below. See Instruction 5.
Name(s): ----------------------------------

        ----------------------------------

Capacity: ----------------------------------

        ----------------------------------

Street Address: -----------------------------

              -----------------------------
             (include Zip Code)

                       Area Code and Telephone Number:

                             -------------------------------

                Tax Identification or Social Security Number:

                             -------------------------------
Signature Guarantee
(If required by Instruction 5)

Authorized Signature
X -----------------------------------------

Name: ------------------------------------
                  (please print)
Title: --------------------------------------

Name of Firm: -----------------------------
             (Must be an Eligible Institution as defined in Instruction 2)

Address: -----------------------------------
                         -----------------------------------

        -----------------------------------
                 (include Zip Code)

                       Area Code and Telephone Number:

       -----------------------------------

Dated: ------------------------------------

                                     BOX 7
                              BROKER-DEALER STATUS

    / /  Check here if the Beneficial Onwer is Participating Broker-Dealer who
       holds Notes acquired as a result of market making or other trading
       activities. IF THIS BOX IS CHECKED, PLEASE SEND A COPY OF THIS LETTER OF
       TRANSMITTAL TO MICHAEL FOODS, INC., ATTENTION CORPORATE SECRETARY,
       FACSIMILE (952) 542-3711.

                                       6



                                                                                          
                                             PAYOR'S NAME: MICHAEL FOODS, INC.
                                  Name (if joint names, list first and circle the name of the person or entity whose number
                                  you enter in Part 1 below. See instructions if your name has changed.)
                                  Address
SUBSTITUTE                        City, State and ZIP Code
FORM W-9                          List account number(s) here (optional)
DEPARTMENT OF THE TREASURY        PART 1--PLEASE PROVIDE YOUR TAXPAYER IDENTIFICATION              Social Security Number
INTERNAL REVENUE SERVICE          NUMBER ("TIN") IN THE BOX AT RIGHT AND CERTIFY BY                       or TIN
                                  SIGNING AND DATING BELOW
                                  PART 2--Check the box if you are NOT subject to backup withholding under the provisions of
                                  section 3406(a)(1)(C) of the Internal Revenue Code because (1) you have not been notified
                                  that you are subject to backup withholding as a result of failure to report all interest
                                  or dividends or (2) the Internal Revenue Service has notified you that you are no longer
                                  subject to backup withholding. / /
                                  CERTIFICATION--UNDER THE PENALTIES OF PERJURY, I CERTIFY      PART 3--
                                  THAT THE INFORMATION PROVIDED ON THIS FORM IS TRUE,           Awaiting TIN / /
                                  CORRECT AND COMPLETE.

                                  SIGNATURE ---------------  DATE ---------------


NOTE:  FAILURE TO COMPLETE AND RETURN THIS FORM MAY RESULT IN BACKUP WITHHOLDING
       OF 31% OF ANY PAYMENTS MADE TO YOU PURSUANT TO THE EXCHANGE OFFER. PLEASE
       REVIEW THE ENCLOSED GUIDELINES FOR CERTIFICATION OF TAXPAYER
       IDENTIFICATION NUMBER ON SUBSTITUTE FORM W-9 FOR ADDITIONAL DETAILS.

                                       7

                              MICHAEL FOODS, INC.
                     INSTRUCTIONS TO LETTER OF TRANSMITTAL
                    FORMING PART OF THE TERMS AND CONDITIONS
                             OF THE EXCHANGE OFFER

    1.  DELIVERY OF THIS LETTER OF TRANSMITTAL AND NOTES.  A properly completed
and duly executed copy of this Letter of Transmittal, including Substitute
Form W-9, and any other documents required by this Letter of Transmittal must be
received by the Exchange Agent at its address set forth herein, and either
certificates for Tendered Securities must be received by the Exchange Agent at
its address set forth herein or such Tendered Securities must be transferred
pursuant to the procedures for book-entry transfer described in the Prospectus
under the caption "EXCHANGE OFFER--PROCEDURES FOR TENDERING" (and a confirmation
of such transfer received by the Exchange Agent), in each case prior to
5:00 p.m., New York City time, on the Expiration Date. The method of delivery of
certificates for Tendered Securities, this Letter of Transmittal and all other
required documents to the Exchange Agent is at the election and risk of the
tendering holder and the delivery will be deemed made only when actually
received by the Exchange Agent. If delivery is by mail, registered mail with
return receipt requested, properly insured, is recommended. Instead of delivery
by mail, it is recommended that the Holder use an overnight or hand delivery
service. In all cases, sufficient time should be allowed to assure timely
delivery. No Letter of Transmittal or Notes should be sent to the Issuer.
Neither the Issuer nor the registrar is under any obligation to notify any
tendering holder of the Issuer's acceptance of Tendered Securities prior to the
closing of the Exchange Offer.

    2.  GUARANTEED DELIVERY PROCEDURES.  Holders who wish to tender their Notes
but whose Notes are not immediately available, and who cannot deliver their
Notes, this Letter of Transmittal or any other documents required hereby to the
Exchange Agent prior to the Expiration Date must tender their Notes according to
the guaranteed delivery procedures set forth below, including completion of
Box 4. Pursuant to such procedures: (i) such tender must be made by or through a
firm which is a member of a recognized Medallion Program approved by the
Securities Transfer Association Inc. (an "Eligible Institution") and the Notice
of Guaranteed Delivery must be signed by the holder; (ii) prior to the
Expiration Date, the Exchange Agent must have received from the holder and the
Eligible Institution a properly completed and duly executed Notice of Guaranteed
Delivery (by mail, hand delivery or facsimile transmission) setting forth the
name and address of the holder, the certificate number(s) of the Tendered
Securities and the principal amount of Tendered Securities, stating that the
tender is being made thereby and guaranteeing that, within three New York Stock
Exchange trading days after the Expiration Date, this Letter of Transmittal
together with the certificate(s) representing the Notes or a confirmation of
book-entry transfer of the Notes into the Exchange Agent's account at the
Depositary Trust Company (the "DTC") and any other required documents will be
deposited by the Eligible Institution with the Exchange Agent; and (iii) such
properly completed and executed Letter of Transmittal or facsimile of the Letter
of Transmittal, as well as all other documents required by this Letter of
Transmittal and the certificate(s) representing all Tendered Securities in
proper form for transfer or a confirmation of book-entry transfer of the Notes
into the Exchange Agent's account at the DTC, must be received by the Exchange
Agent within three New York Stock Exchange trading days after the Expiration
Date. Any holder who wishes to tender Notes pursuant to the guaranteed delivery
procedures described above must ensure that the Exchange Agent receives the
Notice of Guaranteed Delivery relating to such Notes prior to 5:00 p.m., New
York City time, on the Expiration Date. Failure to complete the guaranteed
delivery procedures outlined above will not, of itself, affect the validity or
effect a revocation of any Letter of Transmittal form properly completed and
executed by an Eligible Holder who attempted to use the guaranteed delivery
process.

    3.  BENEFICIAL OWNER INSTRUCTIONS TO REGISTERED HOLDERS.  Only a holder in
whose name Tendered Securities are registered on the books of the registrar (or
the legal representative or attorney-in-fact of such registered holder) may
execute and deliver this Letter of Transmittal. Any Beneficial Owner of Tendered
Securities who is not the registered holder must arrange promptly with the
registered holder to execute and deliver this Letter of Transmittal on his or
her behalf through the execution and delivery to the registered holder of the
INSTRUCTIONS TO REGISTERED HOLDER AND/OR BOOK-ENTRY TRANSFER FACILITY
PARTICIPANT FROM BENEFICIAL OWNER form accompanying this Letter of Transmittal.

    4.  PARTIAL TENDERS.  Tenders of Notes will be accepted only in integral
multiples of $1,000 in principal amount. If less than the entire principal
amount of Notes held by the holder is tendered, the tendering holder should fill
in the principal amount tendered in the column labeled "Aggregate Principal
Amount

                                       8

Tendered" of the box entitled "Description of Notes Tendered" (Box 1) above. The
entire principal amount of Notes delivered to the Exchange Agent will be deemed
to have been tendered unless otherwise indicated. If the entire principal amount
of all Notes held by the holder is not tendered, then Notes for the principal
amount of Notes not tendered and Exchange Notes issued in exchange for any Notes
tendered and accepted will be sent to the Holder at his or her registered
address, unless a different address is provided in the appropriate box on this
Letter of Transmittal, as soon as practicable following the Expiration Date.

    5.  SIGNATURES ON THE LETTER OF TRANSMITTAL; BOND POWERS AND ENDORSEMENTS;
GUARANTEE OF SIGNATURES. If this Letter of Transmittal is signed by the
registered holder(s) of the Tendered Securities, the signature must correspond
with the name(s) as written on the face of the Tendered Securities without
alteration, enlargement or any change whatsoever.

    If any of the Tendered Securities are owned of record by two or more joint
owners, all such owners must sign this Letter of Transmittal. If any Tendered
Securities are held in different names, it will be necessary to complete, sign
and submit as many separate copies of the Letter of Transmittal as there are
different names in which Tendered Securities are held.

    If this Letter of Transmittal is signed by the registered holder(s) of
Tendered Securities, and Exchange Notes issued in exchange therefor are to be
issued (and any untendered principal amount of Notes is to be reissued) in the
name of the registered holder(s), then such registered holder(s) need not and
should not endorse any Tendered Securities, nor provide a separate bond power.
In any other case, such registered holder(s) must either properly endorse the
Tendered Securities or transmit a properly completed separate bond power with
this Letter of Transmittal, with the signature(s) on the endorsement or bond
power guaranteed by an Eligible Institution.

    If this Letter of Transmittal is signed by a person other than the
registered holder(s) of any Tendered Securities, such Tendered Securities must
be endorsed or accompanied by appropriate bond powers, in each case, signed as
the name(s) of the registered holder(s) appear(s) on the Tendered Securities,
with the signature(s) on the endorsement or bond power guaranteed by an Eligible
Institution.

    If this Letter of Transmittal or any Tendered Securities or bond powers are
signed by trustees, executors, administrators, guardians, attorneys-in-fact,
officers of corporations, or others acting in a fiduciary or representative
capacity, such persons should so indicate when signing and, unless waived by the
Issuer, evidence satisfactory to the Issuer of their authority to so act must be
submitted with this Letter of Transmittal.

    Endorsements on Tendered Securities or signatures on bond powers required by
this Instruction 5 must be guaranteed by an Eligible Institution.

    Signatures on this Letter of Transmittal must be guaranteed by an Eligible
Institution unless the Tendered Securities are tendered (i) by a registered
holder who has not completed the box set forth herein entitled "Special Delivery
Instructions" (Box 3) or (ii) by an Eligible Institution.

    6.  SPECIAL DELIVERY INSTRUCTIONS.  Tendering holders should indicate, in
the applicable box (Box 3), the name and address to which the Exchange Notes
and/or substitute Notes for principal amounts not tendered or not accepted for
exchange are to be sent, if different from the name and address of the person
signing this Letter of Transmittal. In the case of issuance in a different name,
the taxpayer identification or social security number of the person named must
also be indicated.

    7.  TRANSFER TAXES.  The Issuer will pay all transfer taxes, if any,
applicable to the exchange of Notes pursuant to the Exchange Offer. If, however,
a transfer tax is imposed for any reason other than the transfer and exchange of
Notes pursuant to the Exchange Offer, then the amount of any such transfer taxes
(whether imposed on the registered holder or on any other person) will be
payable by the tendering holder. If satisfactory evidence of payment of such
taxes or exemption therefrom is not submitted with this Letter of Transmittal,
the amount of such transfer taxes will be billed directly to such tendering
holder.

    Except as provided in this Instruction 7, it will not be necessary for
transfer tax stamps to be affixed to the Tendered Securities listed in this
Letter of Transmittal.

    8.  TAX IDENTIFICATION NUMBER.  Federal income tax law requires that the
holder(s) of any Tendered Securities which are accepted for exchange must
provide the Issuer (as payor) with its correct taxpayer identification number
("TIN"), which, in the case of a holder who is an individual, is his or her
social

                                       9

security number. If the Issuer is not provided with the correct TIN, the Holder
may be subject to backup withholding and a $50 penalty imposed by the Internal
Revenue Service. (If withholding results in an over-payment of taxes, a refund
may be obtained.) Certain holders (including, among others, all corporations and
certain foreign individuals) are not subject to these backup withholding and
reporting requirements. See the enclosed "Guidelines for Certification of
Taxpayer Identification Number on Substitute Form W-9" for additional
instructions.

    To prevent backup withholding, each holder of Tendered Securities must
provide such holder's correct TIN by completing the Substitute Form W-9 set
forth herein, certifying that the TIN provided is correct (or that such holder
is awaiting a TIN), and that (i) the holder has not been notified by the
Internal Revenue Service that such holder is subject to backup withholding as a
result of failure to report all interest or dividends or (ii) the Internal
Revenue Service has notified the holder that such holder is no longer subject to
backup withholding. If the Tendered Securities are registered in more than one
name or are not in the name of the actual owner, consult the "Guidelines for
Certification of Taxpayer Identification Number on Substitute Form W-9" for
information on which TIN to report.

    The Issuer reserves the right in its sole discretion to take whatever steps
are necessary to comply with the Issuer's obligation regarding backup
withholding.

    9.  VALIDITY OF TENDERS.  All questions as to the validity, form,
eligibility (including time of receipt), acceptance and withdrawal of Tendered
Securities will be determined by the Issuer in its sole discretion, which
determination will be final and binding. The Issuer reserves the right to reject
any and all Notes not validly tendered or any Notes the Issuer's acceptance of
which would, in the opinion of the Issuer or its counsel, be unlawful. The
Issuer also reserves the right to waive any conditions of the Exchange Offer or
defects or irregularities in tenders of Notes as to any ineligibility of any
holder who seeks to tender Notes in the Exchange Offer. The interpretation of
the terms and conditions of the Exchange Offer (including this Letter of
Transmittal and the instructions hereto) by the Issuer shall be final and
binding on all parties. Unless waived, any defects or irregularities in
connection with tenders of Notes must be cured within such time as the Issuer
shall determine. Neither the Issuer, the Exchange Agent nor any other person
shall be under any duty to give notification of defects or irregularities with
respect to tenders of Notes, nor shall any of them incur any liability for
failure to give such notification. Tenders of Notes will not be deemed to have
been made until such defects or irregularities have been cured or waived. Any
Notes received by the Exchange Agent that are not properly tendered and as to
which the defects or irregularities have not been cured or waived will be
returned by the Exchange Agent to the tendering holders, unless otherwise
provided in this Letter of Transmittal, as soon as practicable following the
Expiration Date.

    10.  WAIVER OF CONDITIONS.  The Issuer reserves the absolute right to amend,
waive or modify any of the conditions in the Exchange Offer in the case of any
Tendered Securities.

    11.  NO CONDITIONAL TENDER.  No alternative, conditional, irregular, or
contingent tender of Notes or transmittal of this Letter of Transmittal will be
accepted.

    12.  MUTILATED, LOST, STOLEN OR DESTROYED NOTES.  Any tendering Holder whose
Notes have been mutilated, lost, stolen or destroyed should contact the Exchange
Agent at the address indicated herein for further instructions.

    13.  REQUESTS FOR ASSISTANCE OR ADDITIONAL COPIES.  Questions and requests
for assistance and requests for additional copies of the Prospectus or this
Letter of Transmittal may be directed to the Exchange Agent at the address
indicated herein. Holders may also contact their broker, dealer, commercial
bank, trust company or other nominee for assistance concerning the Exchange
Offer.

    14.  ACCEPTANCE OF TENDERED SECURITIES AND ISSUANCE OF EXCHANGE NOTES;
RETURN OF NOTES.  Subject to the terms and conditions of the Exchange Offer, the
Issuer will accept for exchange all validly tendered Notes as soon as
practicable after the Expiration Date and will issue Exchange Notes therefor as
soon as practicable thereafter. For purposes of the Exchange Offer, the Issuer
shall be deemed to have accepted tendered Notes when, as and if the Issuer has
given written or oral notice (immediately followed in writing) thereof to the
Exchange Agent. If any Tendered Securities are not exchanged pursuant to the
Exchange Offer for any reason, such unexchanged Notes will be returned, without
expense, to the undersigned at the address shown in Box 1 or at a different
address as may be indicated herein under "Special Delivery Instructions"
(Box 3).

    15.  WITHDRAWAL.  Tenders may be withdrawn only pursuant to the procedures
set forth in the Prospectus under the caption "The Exchange Offer--Withdrawal of
Tenders."

                                       10