<Page> EXHIBIT 4.1(p) September 20, 2001 Atchison Casting Corporation 400 South 4th Street Atchison, Kansas 66002-0188 Attention: Chief Financial Officer Re: Atchison Casting Corporation (the "COMPANY") April 3, 1998 Amended and Restated Credit Agreement by and among the Company, Harris Trust and Savings Bank, as Agent and the Banks party thereto (as heretofore amended, the "CREDIT AGREEMENT") Ladies and Gentlemen: Reference is hereby made to the Eleventh Amendment and Forbearance Agreement dated as of September 12, 2001 (the "ELEVENTH AMENDMENT"). The Company has requested that the Banks consent to an amendment to the third paragraph of Paragraph 3 to the Eleventh Amendment to provide that the amounts referenced therein which are used to permanently reduce the Commitments are shared with TIAA consistent with the provisions contained in the Tenth Amendment and Forbearance Agreement. Subject to the terms and conditions hereof, the Bank Group is willing to consent to such amendments. Accordingly, effective upon the execution of this letter by the Required Banks in the spaces provided for that purpose below (which execution may be on separate counterparts of this letter, all of which are to constitute one and the same instrument), the Eleventh Amendment is hereby modified as follows: Paragraph 3 of the Eleventh Amendment is hereby amended by inserting immediately at the end of the third paragraph thereof the following: If the Bank Group and the Company agree that the Commitments shall be permanently reduced or the Bank Group determines not to permit the Company to reborrow any such amount following the Bank Group's receipt of any such proceeds, the Bank Group agrees that the Company may borrow an amount equal to 12.9% of such proceeds for the sole purpose of paying such amount to TIAA as a repayment of a portion of the Teacher's Note (i.e. any such permanent reduction in the Commitments shall be in an amount equal to 87.1% of such amount and the Company shall be permitted and the Banks hereby permit the Company, to borrow the remaining 12.9% of such amount to repay a portion of the Teacher's Note). <Page> Except as specifically modified hereby, all of the terms and conditions of the Credit Agreement shall remain in full force and effect. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, this letter does not waive any of the other Defaults or Events of Default that now exist. This waiver shall be governed and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of Illinois. All capitalized terms used herein without definition shall have the same meaning herein as such terms have in the Credit Agreement. Very truly yours, HARRIS TRUST AND SAVINGS BANK, in its individual capacity as a Bank and as Agent By: /s/ Neal Golub Title: Vice President COMMERCE BANK, N.A. By: /s/ Mark Eagleton Title: Sr. Vice President FIRSTAR BANK, N.A. (f/k/a Mercantile Bank) By: /s/ Craig D. Buckley Title: Vice President KEY BANK NATIONAL ASSOCIATION By: ___________________________________________ Title:_________________________________________ COMERICA BANK By: /s/ Andrew R. Craig Title: Vice President <Page> HIBERNIA NATIONAL BANK By: ___________________________________________ Title:_________________________________________ NATIONAL WESTMINSTER BANK PLC Nassau Branch By: /s/ Pete Ballard Title: Head of Mid Corporate Team Specialized Lending New York Branch By: /s/ Pete Ballard___________________________ Title: Head of Mid Corporate Team Specialized Lending WELLS FARGO BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION (successor by merger to Norwest Bank Minnesota, N.A.) By: ___________________________________________ Title:_________________________________________ Agreed and Accepted: ATCHISON CASTING CORPORATION By: /s/ Kevin T. McDermed Title: V.P. & Treasurer