<Page>

                       SETTLEMENT AGREEMENT [WILSHIRE/CCL]

1. PARTIES
      The parties to this Settlement Agreement consist of the Claimants and the
      Released Parties as defined in Sections 1.1 and 1.2 below, and are
      collectively referred to as the "Settling Parties."

      1.1   CLAIMANTS

            "Claimants" include all of the following:

            1.1.1 TRUSTS AND TRUSTEES

                  The trusts identified on attached Exhibit A and the trustees
                  thereof, acting on behalf of said trusts and for the benefit
                  of the beneficiaries and/or participants of said trusts, said
                  trusts having loaned and/or invested funds through Capital
                  Consultants, Inc., or its successor Capital Consultants, LLC
                  (collectively known as "CCL").

            1.1.2 OTHER INVESTORS

                  The persons which are not trusts and are not regulated by the
                  Employees Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended
                  ("ERISA"), who loaned and/or invested funds through CCL and
                  are listed on attached Exhibit B.

            1.1.3 RECEIVER

                  Thomas Lennon ("Receiver"), as the receiver of Capital
                  Consultants, LLC, and every entity that it controls, appointed
                  by the Honorable Garr M. King in SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
                  COMMISSION V. CAPITAL CONSULTANTS, LLC, ET AL., United States
                  District Court for the District of Oregon, Case No. CV
                  00-1290-KI, and in CHAO V. CAPITAL CONSULTANTS, LLC, ET AL.,
                  United States District Court for the District of Oregon, Case
                  No. CV 00-1291-KI (collectively, the "Receivership Actions").
                  The Receiver is also the court appointed representative of the
                  persons listed on Exhibit C for purposes of the settlement
                  provided for in this Settlement Agreement and, as Receiver, is
                  the holder of all claims CCL may have had at the commencement
                  of the Receivership or that may have accrued to CCL since that
                  time, including any claims on behalf of the CCL 401(k) Plan.
                  The Receiver executes this Settlement Agreement on behalf of
                  the Receivership Estates (as defined in Section 2.3) and as
                  the court appointed representative of all persons listed on
                  Exhibit C.


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            1.1.4 Claimants shall also include any and all predecessors,
                  successors, assignors and assigns of each and every person in
                  Section 1.1. Claimants that are signatories to this Settlement
                  Agreement are set forth on Exhibit E.

            1.1.5 Neither Jeffrey L. Grayson, Barclay Grayson nor Blake Grayson
                  shall be considered a Claimant under any of the provisions of
                  this Settlement Agreement.

      1.2   RELEASED PARTIES

            Subject to the last sentence of Section 3.1, the "Released Parties"
            shall mean and include all of the following:

            1.2.1 Capital Wilshire Holdings, Inc. (sometimes referred to in the
                  litigation as "Old WCC");

            1.2.2 The present and former employees, officers and directors of
                  CCL, CCI Holding Company, CWH Mergeco Corp. and CWH Mergeco
                  Sub Corp., provided however, that neither Jeffrey L. Grayson
                  (in any capacity) nor Barclay Grayson (in any capacity) are
                  Released Parties. Further, neither CCL, CCI Holding Company,
                  CWH Mergeco Corp. nor CWH Mergeco Sub Corp. (the "CCL Group"),
                  in any capacity, are Released Parties;

            1.2.3 Andrew Wiederhorn, Tiffany Wiederhorn, Ted Wiederhorn,
                  Lawrence Mendelsohn, and Joyce Mendelsohn and their children,
                  siblings (including half-blood siblings), parents and in-laws
                  (collectively "Wiederhorn/Mendelsohn Families");

            1.2.4 (i) Ivy Capital Partners LP and companies or entities that
                  some or all of the Wiederhorn/Mendelsohn Families have
                  invested in, loaned money to, or funded, which are or were
                  majority owned by or for the benefit of some or all of the
                  Wiederhorn/Mendelsohn Families (companies or entities referred
                  to in this Section 1.2.4(i) are collectively the
                  "Wiederhorn/Mendelsohn Family Companies"); and (ii) companies
                  or entities that some or all of the Wiederhorn/Mendelsohn
                  Family Companies have invested in, loaned money to, or funded,
                  which are or were majority owned by or for the benefit of some
                  or all of the Wiederhorn/Mendelsohn Families and/or
                  Wiederhorn/Mendelsohn Family Companies;

            1.2.5 THIS SECTION INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK;

            1.2.6 Wilshire Financial Services Group Inc., and the following
                  direct and indirect subsidiaries or affiliates thereof in
                  which Wilshire Financial Services Group Inc. owns or owned a
                  controlling interest (collectively known as "WFSG"): Wilshire
                  Credit Corporation, formerly known as WCC, Inc. (hereinafter
                  referred to as "WCC," and sometimes referred to in the
                  litigation as "New WCC"); Wilshire Funding Corporation; WMFC


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                  1997-1 Inc.; WMFC 1997-2 Inc.; WMFC 1997-3 Properties Inc.;
                  WMFC 1997-3 Development Inc.; WMFC 1997-4 Inc.; Wilshire
                  Mortgage Acquisition Corporation; Wilshire Mortgage Funding
                  Company IV, Inc.; WMFC, L.L.C.; Wilshire Mortgage Funding
                  Company V, Inc.; Wilshire Mortgage Funding Company VI, Inc.;
                  Wilshire Mortgage Funding Company VII, Inc.; GT MOHO Sales
                  Inc.; Wilshire Ventures Corporation; Life Capital, Inc.;
                  Wilshire FTL Inc.; Wilshire Ventures PFE Inc.; Wilshire Real
                  Estate Investment Corporation; WREP 1998-1 Member Inc.;
                  Wilshire Financing Company, L.L.C. (formerly Wilshire Funding
                  Company, L.L.C.); Wilshire Management Leasing Corporation;
                  Wilshire Acquisitions Corporation; First Bank of Beverly
                  Hills, FSB; FBBH Investment Services Corporation; Girard
                  Financial Corporation; George Elkins Mortgage Banking L.P.;
                  Wilshire Realty Services Corporation; Wilshire Insurance and
                  Risk Management Corporation; Wilshire Securities Corporation;
                  Wilshire Servicing Corporation; Wilshire Servicing FBO SBRC
                  Corporation; Wilshire Credit Development Inc.; Wilshire
                  Consumer Receivables Funding Company, LLC; Wilshire Consumer
                  Obligation Structured Trust 1995-A; Wilshire Mortgage Funding
                  Company, LLC; Wilshire Asset-Backed Fixed Rate Trust 1995-MFI;
                  Wilshire Asset-Backed Adjustable Rate Trust 1995-MA1; Wilshire
                  Manufactured Housing Funding Company, LLC; Wilshire
                  Manufactured Housing Trust 1995-A; Wilshire Mortgage Funding
                  Company II, LLC; Wilshire Liquidating Trust 1996-1; Wilshire
                  Mortgage Funding Company III, LLC; Wilshire Trust Deed
                  Corporation; WCICC Inc.; WFICC Inc.; Vicksburg Properties
                  Inc.; Wilshire Financial Services Group Europe Inc.; Wilshire
                  Financial Services Group UK Limited; Wilshire Servicing
                  Company UK Limited; Wilshire Funding Company UK Limited; ACFC
                  Corporate Finance Limited; ACFC Home Loans Limited; Wilshire
                  Funding Company UK (No. 2) Limited; P.S.P.C. No. 1 Limited;
                  WFSG Ireland Limited; Wilshire Servicing Company Ireland
                  Limited; Wilshire Funding Company Ireland Limited; Wilshire
                  Acquisitions Company Ireland Limited; WFSG (Channel Islands)
                  Limited; Wilshire Servicing Compagnie S.A.; Unifina; WFSG
                  Mexico, S de R.L. de C.V.; WFSG Italia SRL; Fonciere Unifina
                  E.F.; Plurigestation SA; Societe Des Immeubles Industriels
                  Sindus; Societe Immobiliere De Paris; Chartrinvest; F.S.B.C.
                  Investissement; SNC La Neuvillette; Fonciere ST Lazare Sarl;
                  SCI Courcelles 178; Unifinvest I; Unifinvest II; Unifinvest
                  III; Patricentre; Patriloire; Bapeaume Les Rouen; SCI Du 33 BD
                  St Antoine; SNC Du 3 Avenue Du Coq; Voltaire 145 Sarl; Sindus
                  SA; Sip Sarl; and SCI Chartiovest. The intent of this
                  provision is to include all majority owned or controlled
                  affiliates of the persons listed herein, and if one is
                  inadvertently left off this list, then the Settling Parties
                  agree to amend the list to include such person;

            1.2.7 Fog Cutter Capital Group Inc., formerly known as Wilshire Real
                  Estate Investment Trust, Inc. ("WREIT"), and the following
                  direct and indirect subsidiaries thereof (collectively "Fog
                  Cutter"): Wilshire Real Estate


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                   Partnership, L.P; WREP 1998-1, LLC; Wilshire REIT 1998-1,
                   Inc.; WREP Islands Limited; WREP Islands #1 Limited; and
                   WREP Islands #2 Limited. The intent of this provision is to
                   include all majority owned or controlled affiliates of the
                   persons listed herein, and if one is inadvertently left off
                   this list, then the Settling Parties agree to amend the list
                   to include such person;

            1.2.8  Specialty Finance Investors LLC;

            1.2.9  Mark Peterman (in all capacities other than as a former
                   partner of Stoel Rives LLP);

            1.2.10 Ken Kepp;

            1.2.11 Linda Lucas;

            1.2.12 Dean Kirkland;

            1.2.13 THIS SECTION INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK; and

            1.2.14 Released Parties shall also include any and all of the
                   present and former: officers and directors, counsel (except
                   as listed on Exhibit F), accountants (except as listed on
                   Exhibit F), insurers, sureties (except as listed on Exhibit
                   F), employees, beneficiaries, predecessors, successors,
                   assignors, assigns, divisions and merged or acquired
                   companies and operations, owners, managers, members,
                   partners, partnerships, sole proprietorships, trusts,
                   estates, receivers (except the Receiver as defined in
                   Section 1.1.3), conservators, guardians, spouses, children,
                   parents and siblings, family trusts and children's trusts and
                   their beneficiaries and trustees, and each of the respective
                   successors, predecessors, assigns, heirs, administrators,
                   executors, and personal representatives of the foregoing, of
                   each and every person set forth in this Section 1.2.

            1.2.15 Except as specified in 1.2.9, all Released Parties are
                   released in all capacities.

2.    RECITALS

      2.1   CAPITAL CONSULTANTS

            Claimants other than the Receiver (in his capacity as receiver) are
            or were clients of CCL, an Oregon investment advisory company. The
            principals of CCL were Jeffrey L. Grayson, Barclay Grayson and Blake
            Grayson (collectively, "Graysons").


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      2.2   CCL LOANS

            CCL loaned substantial sums of money it obtained from Claimants to
            Capital Wilshire Holdings, Inc. (I.E., Old WCC), among others
            (hereinafter sometimes referred to as the "Collateralized Note
            Program"). Claimants have contended that damages as a result of
            those loans are the responsibility of the Released Parties and
            others, as more specifically alleged in Claimants' Actions or the
            Receivership Actions. The Released Parties individually and
            separately deny those contentions and allegations.

      2.3   RECEIVERSHIP

            On September 21, 2000, the Receiver took control of the assets of
            CCL and all entities under CCL's control under the terms of a court
            order entered in the Receivership Actions. The CCL assets under the
            control of the Receiver include any claims CCL, or any entities
            under CCL's control, may have now or may have had (including,
            without limitation, any claims against the Released Parties). These
            assets, plus any rights and powers (excluding any rights or powers
            related to the persons listed on Exhibit C) the Receiver may have by
            virtue of his status as a receiver, are referred to in this
            Settlement Agreement as the "Receivership Estates."

      2.4   CLAIMANTS' ACTIONS

            Numerous actions (or threatened actions) by Claimants ("Claimants'
            Actions") are pending against a variety of defendants, including
            many of the Released Parties, making claims for equitable relief
            and/or the recovery of losses allegedly suffered as the result of
            misconduct by CCL and other defendants in those actions. Claimants'
            Actions include:

<Table>
                                                              
            AFTCS-Preferred Endowment etc.,
            et al. v. Grayson                                    CV 01 1429 HA (U.S.D.C. Ore.)
            Chilia, et al. v. Stoel Rives LLP                    CV 01 1315 KI (U.S.D.C. Ore.)
            Hazzard, et al. v. Stoel Rives LLP, et al.           0108-08975 (Multnomah County)
            Laborers International, etc. et al. v.
            Stoel Rives LLP, et al.                              0108-08971 (Multnomah County)
            Sheet Metal Workers, etc. v.
            Stoel Rives LLP                                      CV 01 1314 JO (U.S.D.C. Ore.)
            Miller v. Clinton                                    CV 00 01317 HA (U.S.D.C. Ore.)
            Hazzard v. Capital Consultants                       CV 00 01338 HU (U.S.D.C. Ore.)
            Schultz v. Kirkland                                  CV 00 01377 HA (U.S.D.C. Ore.)
            Eidem v. Local 290 Plumbers, Steam fitters           CV 00 01446 HA (U.S.D.C. Ore.)
            Chilia v. Capital Consultants                        CV 00 01633 HU (U.S.D.C. Ore.)
            Chilia v. O'Melveny                                  CV 01 1370 AS (U.S.D.C. Ore)
            Carpenters Health v. Capital Consultants             CV 00 01660 AS (U.S.D.C. Ore.)
            American Funeral v. Capital Consultants              CV 01 00609 HU (U.S.D.C. Ore.)
            Lennon v. Moss Adams                                 CV 01 00449 HA (U.S.D.C. Ore.)
            Martinez v. Segal Advisors, Inc.                     CV 01 5723 (U.S.D.C. C.D. Cal)
            Sheet Metal Workers, etc. v. O'Melveny &


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            Myers, et al.                                        CV 01 1369 JE (U.S.D.C. Ore.)
            Hazzard, et al. v. Moss Adams, et al.                0103-03372 (Multnomah County)
            McPherson v. Eighth District                         CV 00 01445 HA (U.S.D.C. Ore.)
            Madole v. Capital Consultants                        CV 00 01660 HU (U.S.D.C. Ore.)
            Olson v. Larson                                      CV 01 00480 BR (U.S.D.C. Ore.)
            Hazzard v. Moss Adams                                CV 01 00603 AS (U.S.D.C. Ore.)
            Piet, et al v. Lontine                               CV 01 WM 0698 (U.S.D.C. Colo.)
            Madole, et al. v. Deloitte & Touche, LLP             0202-01882 (Multnomah County)

</Table>

            Claimants' Actions also include the Receivership Actions, any action
            by 520 Yamhill LLC, and any other past, present or future action by
            any or all of Claimants, but only to the extent they seek recovery
            on the basis of the transactions, occurrences, or any series of
            transactions or occurrences related to any of the above listed
            actions, or which arise from matters raised, or which could have
            been raised, in any of the above listed actions.

      2.5   SPECIAL RECEIVER CLAIMS

            Special Receiver Claims are actions or claims held by the Receiver
            only by virtue of his status as a receiver, including but not
            limited to such claims or actions as preference, fraudulent
            conveyance, turnover, violation of stay or equitable subordination,
            and for which none of the Released Parties are or would be: (a)
            jointly or severally liable; or (b) subject to claims for indemnity,
            contribution, or any other claims concerning any of the Released
            Claims.

      2.6   DENIAL OF CLAIMS

            The Released Parties, and each of them, deny any wrongdoing or other
            misconduct and deny that Claimants have any right to recover any
            portion of their losses from the Released Parties. This Settlement
            Agreement and the payments made hereunder are made in compromise of
            disputed claims and are not admissions of any liability of any kind.

      2.7   MEDIATION

            The Released Parties and Claimants have voluntarily participated in
            a court-sponsored mediation process presided over by the Honorable
            Edward Leavy. As a result of that mediation, the Released Parties
            and Claimants have reached the agreement set forth in this
            Settlement Agreement.

3.    RELEASES AND COVENANT NOT TO SUE

      3.1   RELEASED PARTIES

            The Released Parties are as defined in Section 1.2 above.
            Notwithstanding anything else in this Settlement Agreement, however,
            the Released Parties do not include those persons expressly
            identified in Exhibit F.


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      3.2   RELEASE AND COVENANT NOT TO SUE

            Effective at the time prescribed in Section 3.7, Claimants, and each
            of them, hereby release and forever discharge the Released Parties,
            and each of them, from any and all claims, losses, damages,
            attorneys' fees and costs, disgorgement of fees, fines and
            penalties, whether accrued or not, whether already acquired or
            acquired in the future, whether known or unknown, arising out of or
            in any way related to: (1) CCL; or (2) any matters raised, or which
            could have been raised, in Claimants' Actions ("Released Claims").
            This release is intended to be as broad and comprehensive as
            possible, and is intended to include the release of claims or rights
            otherwise described above that are obtained by assignment or
            operation of law, as well as the release of unknown and unsuspected
            claims, including any claim of fraud or misrepresentation in the
            inducement of this Settlement Agreement. It also includes a release
            of all claims by Claimants against Released Parties for indemnity
            and contribution, regardless of whether those claims are asserted
            under other legal theories, that in any way arise out of
            transactions, occurrences, or any series of transactions or
            occurrences related to Claimants' Actions, or which arise from
            matters raised, or which could have been raised, in Claimants'
            Actions. The release further includes a release of all claims by
            Claimants against WFSG for any liabilities it assumed from or on
            behalf of Old WCC, if any. This release is not intended to include
            the release of any rights or duties arising out of this Settlement
            Agreement, including but not limited to the express Warranties and
            Covenants set forth herein. Claimants, and each of them, further
            covenant and agree not to file any claim, action or proceeding
            against any of the Released Parties based on the Released Claims.
            Nothing in this Settlement Agreement releases any person other than
            the Released Parties. The Settlement Amount specified in Section 4.3
            of this Settlement Agreement is less than the amount of the loss
            allegedly suffered by Claimants.

      3.3   RELEASE OF CLAIMANTS BY THE EXHIBIT G PARTIES

            Effective at the time prescribed in Section 3.7, and except as
            otherwise expressly provided herein, the Released Parties that are
            signatories to this Settlement Agreement as set forth in Exhibit G
            (the "Exhibit G Parties"), and each of them, on behalf of
            themselves, their predecessors, successors and assigns, hereby
            release and forever discharge Claimants and their counsel, and each
            of them, from any and all claims, losses, damages, attorneys' fees
            and costs, disgorgement of fees, fines and penalties, whether
            accrued or not, whether already acquired or acquired in the future,
            whether known or unknown, arising out of or in any way related to
            CCL or Claimants' Actions. This release is intended to be as broad
            and comprehensive as possible, and is intended to include the
            release of unknown and unsuspected claims, including any claim of
            fraud or misrepresentation in the inducement of this Settlement
            Agreement. Except as otherwise provided in this Settlement
            Agreement, it also includes release of all claims by the Exhibit G
            Parties against Claimants for indemnity and contribution, regardless
            of whether those claims are asserted under other legal theories,
            that in any way arise out of transactions, occurrences, or any
            series of transactions or occurrences related to


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            Claimants' Actions, or which arise from matters raised, or which
            could have been raised, in Claimants' Actions. This release is not
            intended to include the release of any rights or duties arising out
            of this Settlement Agreement, including but not limited to the
            express Warranties and Covenants set forth herein. The Exhibit G
            Parties further covenant and agree not to file any action or
            proceedings against Claimants or their counsel based on the matters
            released by the Exhibit G Parties in this Settlement Agreement.
            Except as otherwise provided in this Settlement Agreement, this
            release includes the relinquishment and abandonment by the Exhibit G
            Parties of any claim, lien and/or right to seek payment, to the
            extent that such claim, lien or payment right relates in any way to
            CCL, from the Receivership Estates or from any asset of any kind in
            the possession or control of the Receivership Estates or as to which
            the Receiver judicially establishes that he has a right to recover.
            The purpose of the preceding sentence is to cause the Exhibit G
            Parties to receive nothing of value for any reason from the
            Receivership Estates or assets in the possession of, or controlled
            or obtained by, the Receivership Estates relating to CCL, the
            Graysons or any claims based thereon for which a proof of claim has
            been filed with the Receiver. The foregoing release by the Exhibit G
            Parties does not release any Non-Settling CCL Clients (as defined
            in Section 9.7).

            Notwithstanding anything else in this Settlement Agreement but
            subject to the following paragraph, WFSG does not release any person
            from any agreements that arise out of, relate to or are based upon
            (1) any loan obligations or subordination agreements serviced by
            WFSG; (2) any loan obligations or subordination agreements owed to
            or owned by WFSG which came into existence on or after June 10,
            1999; or (3) any loan obligations or subordination agreements
            currently owed to or owned by WFSG which came into existence prior
            to June 10, 1999, except to the extent the Receiver seeks to set
            aside such loan obligations or subordination agreements on the
            grounds of fraudulent conveyance or preference and such fraudulent
            conveyance or preference is judicially established, but only to the
            extent of the value of such loan obligation or subordination
            agreement owed to or owned by WFSG. In other words, in no event
            shall the Receiver be entitled to recover any damages, monetary or
            otherwise, from WFSG with respect to such fraudulent conveyance or
            preference claims. WFSG and Receiver hereby agree that for any
            dispute arising between them concerning such agreements, such
            dispute shall be promptly submitted for determination to the United
            States District Court for the District of Oregon, which hereby
            retains jurisdiction for this purpose.

            With respect to Wilshire Funding Corporation's lien on the property
            known as the Village Square Shopping Center located at 5511 Main
            Street, Springfield, Oregon, the Receiver and Wilshire Funding
            Corporation covenant that upon the closing of the sale of the
            property by the Receiver, the Receiver shall receive 60% and
            Wilshire Funding Corporation shall receive 40% (but such 40% shall
            not exceed the amount secured by Wilshire Funding Corporation's
            lien) of the proceeds of that sale, net of the Receiver's and his
            professionals' reasonable costs and hourly fees directly
            attributable to the sale and any court action necessary to


                                      -8-
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            obtain the property and conduct the sale. Wilshire Funding
            Corporation agrees to provide reasonable cooperation to the Receiver
            in any such sale or court action. Upon such payment, Wilshire
            Funding Corporation will release its lien on said property.

            Notwithstanding the foregoing release, Dean Kirkland retains his
            claim to his interest in the CCL 401(k) plan pursuant to a separate
            agreement with the Receiver.

            Blake and Erika Grayson, LLC retains certain elements of its proof
            of claim filed against the Receivership Estates pursuant to a
            separate agreement with the Receiver.

      3.4   RELEASE OF CERTAIN NON-SETTLING PARTIES

            The Exhibit G Parties, and each of them, shall enter into a release
            in substantially the same form as Exhibit I releasing and forever
            discharging any person not a party to this Settlement Agreement
            (individually, a "Non-Settling Party" and collectively,
            "Non-Settling Parties") with whom Claimants, or any of them, have
            entered or subsequently enter into a settlement or compromise for
            Claimants' claims that relate in any way to Released Parties or
            Released Claims, provided however, that such release by the Exhibit
            G Parties of any Non-Settling Party is conditioned upon a written
            express reciprocal release by such Non-Settling Party in favor of
            the Released Parties substantially in the form set forth in Exhibit
            I of claims arising out of or based upon any of Released Claims. As
            used in this Settlement Agreement, Non-Settling Parties shall
            include, without limitation, Non-Settling CCL Clients (as defined
            below).

            Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Exhibit G Parties identified in
            Sections 1.2.1, 1.2.3, 1.2.4, and 1.2.6 through 1.2.10 of this
            Settlement Agreement do not release, and are not obligated to
            release, Deloitte & Touche, LLP (or any of its present or former
            partners) or Arthur Andersen LLP (or any of its present or former
            partners) for any malpractice or other claims based on such
            accountants' tax advice or preparation of tax returns for any of the
            persons identified in Sections 1.2.1, 1.2.3, 1.2.4, or 1.2.6 through
            1.2.10 or any other claim arising out of any government
            investigation or proceeding (including any criminal, tax or United
            States Department of Labor ("DOL") proceeding). Further, neither
            WFSG, WCC, Fog Cutter, nor the directors and officers of WCC, WFSG,
            or Fog Cutter, release, nor are they obligated to release, Deloitte
            & Touche, LLP (or any of its partners) or Arthur Andersen LLP (or
            any of its partners) for any malpractice or other claims based on
            such accountants' professional services (which professional services
            are unrelated to the claims raised in Claimants' Actions), including
            the provision of tax advice, preparation of tax returns, provision
            of financial structuring services, provision of consulting services
            (including legal services), or auditing of the financial statements
            of any of the persons listed in Sections 1.2.1, 1.2.3, 1.2.4, 1.2.6
            or 1.2.7, or any other claim arising out of any governmental
            investigation or proceeding (including any


                                      -9-
<Page>

            criminal, tax or DOL proceeding). Any bar order(s) obtained pursuant
            to any settlements with any other persons shall not bar any of the
            claims reserved in this paragraph against Deloitte & Touche, LLP or
            Arthur Andersen LLP or any of their present or former partners.

      3.5   RELEASES AMONG CERTAIN RELEASED PARTIES

            3.5.1 Releases By Exhibit G Parties of Certain Released Parties

                  (a) Effective at the time prescribed in Section 3.7, and
                  except as otherwise expressly provided herein, Linda Lucas and
                  Dean Kirkland, and each of them, hereby release and forever
                  discharge each other and all other Released Parties, their
                  predecessors, successors and assigns, counsel, and each of
                  them, from any and all claims, losses, damages, attorneys'
                  fees and costs, disgorgement of fees, fines and penalties,
                  whether accrued or not, whether already acquired or acquired
                  in the future, whether known or unknown, arising out of or in
                  any way related to CCL or Claimants' Actions. This release is
                  intended to be as broad and comprehensive as possible, and is
                  intended to include the release of unknown and unsuspected
                  claims, including any claim of fraud or misrepresentation in
                  the inducement of this Settlement Agreement. Except as
                  otherwise provided in this Settlement Agreement, it also
                  includes release of all claims by Linda Lucas and Dean
                  Kirkland, and each of them, against each other and all other
                  Released Parties for indemnity and contribution, regardless of
                  whether those claims are asserted under other legal theories,
                  that in any way arise out of transactions, occurrences, or any
                  series of transactions or occurrences related to Claimants'
                  Actions, or which arise from matters raised, or which could
                  have been raised, in Claimants' Actions. This release is not
                  intended to include the release of any rights or duties
                  arising out of this Settlement Agreement, including but not
                  limited to the express Warranties and Covenants set forth
                  herein. Linda Lucas and Dean Kirkland, and each of them,
                  further covenant and agree not to file any action or
                  proceedings against each other or any other Released Parties
                  or their counsel, or any of them, based on the matters
                  released by Linda Lucas and Dean Kirkland, and each of them,
                  in this Settlement Agreement. Notwithstanding the foregoing,
                  this release does not extend to AISLIC.

                  (b) Effective at the time prescribed in Section 3.7, and
                  except as otherwise expressly provided herein, the Exhibit G
                  Parties, their predecessors, successors and assigns, counsel,
                  and each of them, except for Linda Lucas and Dean Kirkland,
                  hereby release and forever discharge Linda Lucas and Dean
                  Kirkland, and each of them, from any and all claims, losses,
                  damages, attorneys' fees and costs, disgorgement of fees,
                  fines and penalties, whether accrued or not, whether already
                  acquired or acquired in the future, whether known or unknown,
                  arising out of or in any way related to CCL or Claimants'
                  Actions. This release is intended to be


                                      -10-

<Page>

                  as broad and comprehensive as possible, and is intended to
                  include the release of unknown and unsuspected claims,
                  including any claim of fraud or misrepresentation in the
                  inducement of this Settlement Agreement. Except as otherwise
                  provided in this Settlement Agreement, it also includes
                  release of all claims by such Exhibit G Parties, and each of
                  them, against Linda Lucas and Dean Kirkland, and each of them,
                  for indemnity and contribution, regardless of whether those
                  claims are asserted under other legal theories, that in any
                  way arise out of transactions, occurrences, or any series of
                  transactions or occurrences related to Claimants' Actions, or
                  which arise from matters raised, or which could have been
                  raised, in Claimants' Actions. This release is not intended to
                  include the release of any rights or duties arising out of
                  this Settlement Agreement, including but not limited to the
                  express Warranties and Covenants set forth herein. Such
                  Exhibit G Parties, and each of them, further covenant and
                  agree not to file any action or proceedings against Linda
                  Lucas or Dean Kirkland or their counsel, or any of them,
                  based on the matters released by such Exhibit G Parties in
                  this Settlement Agreement.

            3.5.2 Releases Pertaining to Insurers of Certain Released Parties

                  The following releases become effective at the time prescribed
                  in Section 3.7 of this Settlement Agreement:

                  (a) American International Specialty Lines Insurance Company
                  (AISLIC) issued Investment Management Insurance Policy numbers
                  912-45-26, 278-38-72, 244-18-45 and 243-79-12 (collectively,
                  "the CCL Policies") to CCL. AISLIC has paid, has agreed to pay
                  and will pay, through the date of the establishment of the
                  Defense Fund under Section 8.4, defense costs and expenses
                  incurred by or on behalf of Linda Lucas and Dean Kirkland,
                  former employees of CCL, that are named as defendants in
                  certain of the actions identified in Section 2.4 above. AISLIC
                  has also agreed to contribute to the Payment provided for in
                  Section 4.1. In consideration of the defense costs and
                  expenses paid by AISLIC and agreed to be paid by AISLIC and
                  the contribution by AISLIC to the Payment under Section 4.1,
                  Jeffrey L. Grayson , Barclay Grayson, Blake Grayson, Linda
                  Lucas and Dean Kirkland and any other insured under the CCL
                  policies release AISLIC from any further obligations under the
                  CCL Policies, including without limitation, any obligation to
                  pay defense costs and expenses and any damages, judgments or
                  settlements that may be incurred by any insured under the CCL
                  Policies. A portion of the AISLIC contribution to the Payment
                  is the return of premium paid for the CCL Policies. Upon the
                  Payment, the CCL Policies shall be deemed to be rescinded and
                  the Receiver shall have obtained the Rescission Order as
                  provided in Section 5.15 that the CCL Policies are rescinded;
                  provided however, that in the event this Settlement Agreement
                  is terminated for any of the reasons set forth under Section
                  15.14, the Receiver, AISLIC, Linda


                                      -11-
<Page>

                  Lucas and Dean Kirkland agree to cooperate to cause such
                  Rescission Order to be vacated.

                  (b) AISLIC issued its Financial Institution Professional
                  Liability Insurance Policy No. 278-78-43 ("FI Policy") to WFSG
                  which provided, subject to its terms and conditions, certain
                  coverage to WFSG and its directors, officers and employees.
                  AISLIC has received notice under the FI Policy of the
                  Claimants Actions from WFSG and from Andrew Wiederhorn,
                  Tiffany Wiederhorn, Lawrence Mendelsohn and Joyce Mendelsohn
                  (the "AISLIC Insured Parties"). AISLIC has denied coverage
                  under the FI Policy for the Claimants' Actions and has not
                  paid any of the defense costs or fees incurred by or on behalf
                  of any of the AISLIC Insured Parties.

                  WFSG on behalf of itself and its parents, affiliates,
                  subsidiaries , directors, officers and employees, successors
                  and assigns, and, Andrew Wiederhorn, Tiffany Wiederhorn,
                  Lawrence Mendelsohn and Joyce Mendelsohn, each on their own
                  behalf, release AISLIC with respect to the FI Policy from:

                        (i) any claims seeking indemnity for costs incurred as
                        described in the Attorneys' Fees Cap Agreement, a
                        separate document, to defend against claims made by any
                        of Claimants in any of the Claimants' Actions expressly
                        listed in Section 2.4 in excess of the AIG Entities
                        Defense Payment and the Settlement Finalization Fees, as
                        defined and set forth in that separate document;

                        (ii) any claims seeking reimbursement of any monies paid
                        by any of the AISLIC Insured Parties in settlement of
                        the Claimants' Actions as currently pleaded and
                        expressly listed in Section 2.4; and

                        (iii) any claims based upon AISLIC's handling of any
                        claim for coverage through Effective Date for any of the
                        claims asserted in the Claimants' Actions as currently
                        pleaded and expressly listed in Section 2.4 including,
                        without limitation, any claims for bad faith.

                  In consideration of such release, AISLIC agrees to release the
                  AISLIC Insured Parties with respect to the FI Policy from:

                        (i) any claims based upon, arising out of or resulting
                        from the payment of any monies by AISLIC to or on behalf
                        of any of the AISLIC Insured Parties under this
                        Settlement Agreement;

                        (ii) any claims based upon, arising out of or resulting
                        from the payment of any monies by AISLIC to or on behalf
                        of any of the AISLIC Insured Parties in defense of any
                        of the Claimants' Actions as currently pleaded and
                        expressly listed in Section 2.4,


                                      -12-
<Page>

                        including any of the AIG Entities Defense Payment or any
                        of the Settlement Finalization Fees; and

                        (iii) any claims arising out of the tender of any of the
                        Claimants' Actions as currently pleaded and expressly
                        listed in Section 2.4 by any of the AISLIC Insured
                        Parties under the FI Policy, including any duty to
                        cooperate.

                  AISLIC and the AISLIC Insured Parties agree to a mutual
                  reservation of rights by AISLIC and the AISLIC Insured Parties
                  with respect to the amount or applicability of coverage that
                  may apply with respect to matters not otherwise released
                  herein. Nothing herein is intended to modify the terms and
                  conditions of the FI Policy.

                  (c) National Union Fire Insurance Company of Pittsburgh Pa.
                  ("NUFIC") issued its Directors, Officers and Corporate
                  Liability Policy, number 484-54-82, (" NUFIC WFSG D&O Policy")
                  including a $10 million primary limit of liability ("NUFIC
                  WFSG Primary D&O Coverage") and, pursuant to endorsement 18, a
                  second excess $10 million limit of liability excess of the
                  underlying $20 million limit of liability (NUFIC WFSG Second
                  Excess D&O Coverage) which provided, pursuant to its terms and
                  conditions, certain coverage to WFSG and its directors and
                  officers. NUFIC received notice of the Claimants' Actions from
                  WFSG and from Andrew Wiederhorn, Tiffany Wiederhorn, Lawrence
                  Mendelsohn, Joyce Mendelsohn, Mark Peterman and Ken Kepp.
                  NUFIC has paid certain of the defense expenses incurred in
                  connection with the Claimants' Actions and has agreed to
                  contribute to the Payment provided for in Section 4.1. WFSG,
                  Andrew Wiederman, Tiffany Wiederhorn, Lawrence Mendelsohn,
                  Joyce Mendelsohn, Mark Peterman and Ken Kepp agree and
                  acknowledge that NUFIC's contribution to the Payment provided
                  for in Section 4.1 will result in an exhaustion of the $10
                  million limit of liability of the NUFIC WFSG Primary Coverage.

                  In consideration of the defense costs paid by NUFIC and the
                  contribution by NUFIC to the Payment under 4.1 and in
                  acknowledgement of the exhaustion of the limit of liability of
                  the NUFIC WFSG Primary Coverage, WFSG on its own behalf and on
                  behalf of its parents, subsidiaries, affiliates, directors,
                  officers and employees, successors and assigns, and Andrew
                  Wiederhorn, Tiffany Wiederhorn, Lawrence Mendelsohn, Joyce
                  Mendelsohn, Mark Peterman and Ken Kepp (the "NUFIC Insured
                  Parties") each on their own behalf agree:

                        (i) except for the AIG Entities Defense Payment and the
                        Settlement Finalization Fees as described in the
                        Attorneys' Fees Cap Agreement, a separate document, to
                        release NUFIC from any further obligation under the
                        NUFIC WFSG Primary Coverage, including without
                        limitation, any obligation to pay defense costs,


                                      -13-
<Page>

                        expenses and any damages, judgments or settlements that
                        may be incurred by any insured under the NUFIC WFSG
                        Primary Coverage; and

                        (ii) to release NUFIC with respect to the NUFIC WFSG
                        Second Excess D&O Coverage from:

                              (1) any claims seeking reimbursement of any monies
                              paid by any of the NUFIC Insured Parties as
                              described in the Attorneys' Fees Cap Agreement, a
                              separate document, in defense or settlement of the
                              Claimants' Actions as currently pleaded and
                              expressly listed in Section 2.4; and

                              (2) any claims based upon NUFIC's handling of any
                              claim for coverage through Effective Date for any
                              of the claims asserted in the Claimants' Actions
                              as currently pleaded and expressly listed in
                              Section 2.4 including, without limitation, any
                              claims for bad faith.

                  In consideration of such release, NUFIC agrees to release the
                  NUFIC Insured Parties with respect to the NUFIC WFSG D&O
                  Policy from:

                        (i) any claims based upon, arising out of or resulting
                        from the payment of any monies by NUFIC or on behalf of
                        any of the NUFIC Insured Parties under this Settlement
                        Agreement;

                        (ii) any claims based upon, arising out of or resulting
                        from the payment of any monies by NUFIC to or on behalf
                        of any of the NUFIC Insured Parties in defense of any of
                        the Claimants' Actions as currently pleaded and
                        expressly listed in Section 2.4, including any of the
                        AIG Entities Defense Payment or any of the Settlement
                        Finalization Fees; and

                        (iii) any claims arising out of the tender of any of the
                        Claimants' Actions as currently pleaded and expressly
                        listed in Section 2.4 by any of the NUFIC Insured
                        Parties under any of the NUFIC WFSG D&O Policy,
                        including any duty to cooperate.

                  NUFIC and the NUFIC Insured Parties agree to a mutual
                  reservation of rights by NUFIC and the NUFIC Insured Parties
                  with respect to the amount or applicability of coverage that
                  may apply with respect to matters not otherwise released
                  herein. Nothing herein is intended to modify the terms and
                  conditions of any of the NUFIC WFSG D&O Policy.

                  (d) Lexington Insurance Company ("Lexington") issued its
                  Directors and Officers and Company Reimbursement Policy number
                  878-3122 (the "Lexington Policy") to WCC which provided,
                  subject to its terms and conditions, certain coverage to WCC's
                  directors and officers. Lexington


                                      -14-
<Page>

                  has received notice under the Lexington Policy of the
                  Claimants' Actions from WCC, WFSG, Andrew Wiederhorn, Tiffany
                  Wiederhorn, Lawrence Mendelsohn, Joyce Mendelsohn, Mark
                  Peterman and Ken Kepp (the "Lexington Insured Parties").
                  Notwithstanding its denial of coverage, and as an
                  accommodation to its insureds under the Lexington Policy,
                  Lexington has agreed to contribute to the Payment provided
                  for in Section 4.1. In consideration of the contribution by
                  Lexington to the Payment under Section 4.1, Andrew Wiederhorn,
                  Tiffany Wiederhorn, Lawrence Mendelsohn, Joyce Mendelsohn,
                  Mark Peterman and Ken Kepp, each on their own behalf, release
                  Lexington with respect to the Lexington Policy from:

                        (i) any claims seeking indemnity for costs incurred to
                        date to defend against claims made by any of Claimants
                        in any of the Claimants' Actions as expressly listed in
                        Section 2.4;

                        (ii) any claims seeking reimbursement of any monies paid
                        by any of the Lexington Insured Parties in settlement of
                        the Claimants' Actions as expressly listed in Section
                        2.4; and

                        (iii) any claims based upon Lexington's handling of any
                        claim for coverage through Effective Date for any of the
                        claims asserted in the Claimants' Actions as expressly
                        listed in Section 2.4 including, without limitation, any
                        claims for bad faith.

                  In consideration of such release, Lexington agrees to release
                  the Lexington Insured Parties with respect to the Lexington
                  Policy from:

                        (i) any claims based upon, arising out of or resulting
                        from the payment of any monies by Lexington to or on
                        behalf of any of the Lexington Insured Parties under
                        this Settlement Agreement;

                        (ii) any claims based upon, arising out of or resulting
                        from the payment of any monies by Lexington to date to
                        or on behalf of any of the Lexington Insured Parties in
                        defense of any of the Claimants' Actions as expressly
                        listed in Section 2.4; and

                        (iii) any claims arising out of the tender of any of the
                        Claimants' Actions as expressly listed in Section 2.4 by
                        any of the Lexington Insured Parties under the Lexington
                        Policy, including any duty to cooperate.

                  Lexington and the Lexington Insured Parties agree to a mutual
                  reservation of rights by Lexington and the Lexington Insured
                  Parties with respect to the amount or applicability of
                  coverage that may apply with respect to matters not otherwise
                  released herein. Nothing herein is intended to modify the
                  terms and conditions of the Lexington Policy.


                                      -15-
<Page>

                  (e) Lexington issued its Financial Institution Bond number
                  889-0221 (the "Lexington Bond") to WFSG, the director or
                  trustee of the Employee Benefit Plan or Pension Benefit Plan
                  (Rider #11), WCC, Girard Savings Bank, FSB, First Bank of
                  Beverly Hills, FSB (Rider # 13A) and the entities listed in
                  Endorsement #16, which provided, subject to its terms and
                  conditions, certain coverage to the aforementioned. Lexington
                  has received notice under the Lexington Bond of certain of the
                  Claimants' Actions from WFSG, Andrew Wiederhorn and Lawrence
                  Mendelsohn. Coverage has been denied under the Lexington Bond.
                  WFSG, on its behalf and on behalf of all insureds under the
                  Bond (the "Lexington Bonded Parties"), release Lexington with
                  respect to the Lexington Bond from:

                        (i) any claims seeking indemnity for costs incurred to
                        date to defend against claims made by any of Claimants
                        in any of the Claimants' Actions as expressly listed in
                        Section 2.4;

                        (ii) any claims seeking reimbursement of any monies paid
                        by any of the Lexington Bonded Parties in settlement of
                        the Claimants' Actions as expressly listed in Section
                        2.4; and

                        (iii) any claims based upon Lexington's handling of any
                        claim for coverage through Effective Date for any of the
                        claims asserted in the Claimants' Actions as expressly
                        listed in Section 2.4 including, without limitation, any
                        claims for bad faith.

                  In consideration of such release, Lexington agrees to release
                  the Lexington Bonded Parties with respect to the Lexington
                  Bond from:

                        (i) any claims based upon, arising out of or resulting
                        from the payment of any monies by Lexington to or on
                        behalf of any of the Lexington Bonded Parties under this
                        Settlement Agreement;

                        (ii) any claims based upon, arising out of or resulting
                        from the payment of any monies by Lexington to date to
                        or on behalf of any of the Lexington Bonded Parties in
                        defense of any of the Claimants' Actions as expressly
                        listed in Section 2.4; and

                        (iii) any claims arising out of the tender of any of the
                        Claimants' Actions as expressly listed in Section 2.4 by
                        any of the Lexington Bonded Parties under the Lexington
                        Bond, including any duty to cooperate.

                  Lexington and the Lexington Bonded Parties agree to a mutual
                  reservation of rights by Lexington and the Lexington Bonded
                  Parties with respect to the amount or applicability of
                  coverage that may apply with respect to matters not otherwise
                  released herein. Nothing herein is intended to modify the
                  terms and conditions of the Lexington Bond.


                                      -16-
<Page>

      3.6   RELEASE OF UNKNOWN CLAIMS

            Claimants and the Exhibit G Parties intend and agree that the
            foregoing releases shall be effective as a bar to any and all
            currently unsuspected, unknown or partially known claims within the
            scope of their express terms and provisions. Accordingly, the
            Settling Parties hereby expressly waive any and all rights and
            benefits conferred upon them by the provisions of Section 1542 of
            the California Civil Code and all similar provisions of the laws of
            any other State, Territory or other jurisdiction. Section 1542 reads
            in pertinent part:

                  "A general release does not extend to claims that the creditor
                  does not know or suspect to exist in his favor at the time of
                  executing the release, which if known by him must have
                  materially affected his settlement with the debtor."

            Claimants and the Exhibit G Parties hereby acknowledge that the
            foregoing waiver of the provisions of Section 1542 of the California
            Civil Code and all similar provisions of the laws of any other
            State, Territory or other jurisdiction was separately bargained for
            and that they would not enter into this agreement unless it included
            a broad release of all unknown claims, including specifically any
            claim of fraud or misrepresentation in the inducement of this
            agreement. Claimants and the Exhibit G Parties expressly agree that
            all release provisions in this Settlement Agreement shall be given
            full force and effect in accordance with each and all of their
            express terms and provisions, including those terms and provisions
            relating to unknown, unsuspected or future claims, demands and
            causes of action. Claimants and the Exhibit G Parties each assume
            for themselves the risk of the subsequent discovery or understanding
            of any matter, fact or law, that if now known or understood, would
            in any respect have affected his, her or its entering into this
            Settlement Agreement.

      3.7   IMPLEMENTATION OF RELEASES

            Notwithstanding Section 15.18, the releases and other provisions set
            forth in Sections 3.2, 3.3, 3.4, 3.5 and 3.6 shall become effective
            upon the Stock Payment (as defined below in Section 4.3).
            Notwithstanding this provision, the dismissals of the Claimants'
            Actions against Released Parties shall occur as set forth in Section
            7.5. If this Settlement Agreement is terminated pursuant to Section
            4.1, the releases and other provisions set forth in Sections 3.2,
            3.3, 3.4, 3.5 and 3.6 shall be void AB INITIO and of no force and
            effect.

4.    PAYMENTS

      4.1   PAYMENT AND DISBURSEMENT

            Within 14 days of the latest of: (a) entry of the final,
            non-appealable order approving the Purchase Agreement referenced in
            Section 5.1 (unless such order adopts and applies the provisions of
            11 U.S.C. Section 363(m) to Wilshire Financial


                                      -17-
<Page>

            Services Group Inc. as a good faith purchaser, in which case the
            event called for by this clause (a) shall be deemed to have occurred
            upon entry of such order by the United States District Court for the
            District of Oregon approving and authorizing the Receiver to enter
            into the Purchase Agreement); (b) entry of the Claims Bar Order and
            Injunction referenced in Section 5.2.1; (c) the filing of certain
            dismissals to the extent required by Section 5.8; (d) the entry of
            the Receiver authorization orders referenced in Section 5.9; and
            (e) the entry of the Rescission Order referenced in Section 5.15,
            but in any case not sooner than 30 days after notice of the Claims
            Bar Hearing is given to the Released Parties, the Released Parties
            will deposit in a separate interest-bearing trust account, with a
            mutually agreed bank or trust company, pending satisfaction or
            waiver of all of the conditions stated in Article 5, INFRA, the sum
            of $29,500,000 (the "Payment"). The terms of said deposit shall be
            governed by a trust agreement substantially in the form of the
            Trust Agreement attached hereto as Exhibit J. If the Settling
            Parties are unable to agree as to who should act as trustee under
            the Trust Agreement, they shall submit the question to the United
            States District Court for the District of Oregon to select and
            appoint as trustee a financial institution that is willing to serve
            as trustee and meets the qualifications for trustee set forth in the
            Trust Agreement.

            Disbursement of the Payment, plus any accrued interest from the
            trust account, to the Receiver, on behalf of Claimants, is subject
            to satisfaction or waiver of the conditions set forth in Article 5,
            and shall hereafter be referred to as the "Disbursement." The
            persons listed on Exhibit P ("Claimants' Representatives") shall
            notify the persons listed in Exhibit K in writing when they believe
            each and every condition in Article 5 has been satisfied or waived
            such that the Receiver, on behalf of Claimants, is entitled to
            receive the Disbursement. The Released Parties listed in Exhibit K-1
            shall have 14 days from receipt of said notification either to agree
            to the Disbursement to the Receiver, on behalf of Claimants, or to
            disagree in writing that all such conditions have been satisfied or
            waived. In the event that Claimants and the Released Parties listed
            in Exhibit K-1 agree that all such conditions have been satisfied or
            waived, the Disbursement shall be made to the Receiver. In the event
            that Claimants and the Released Parties listed in Exhibit K-1
            disagree as to whether each and every condition has been satisfied
            or waived, they shall promptly confer in good faith and, if unable
            to resolve their differences, shall promptly present their disputes
            for determination to the United States District Court for the
            District of Oregon, which shall retain exclusive jurisdiction for
            this purpose. No portion of the Payment shall be disbursed in the
            event of such a dispute pending the Court's ruling, but the Settling
            Parties agree that the Court's ruling shall be deemed final and
            binding, and hereby waive any right to appeal from that ruling so
            long as all other conditions have been satisfied or waived. The
            Disbursement shall then be made pursuant to the Court's order.

            In addition, to expedite the ultimate determination of whether every
            condition in Article 5 has been satisfied, Claimants'
            Representatives may notify the persons listed in Exhibit K in
            writing, at any time after the Effective Date, that they believe all
            of the conditions contained in a particular section or subsection of


                                      -18-
<Page>

            Article 5 (e.g., 5.2.1) have been satisfied or waived. The Released
            Parties listed in Exhibit K-1 shall then have 30 days from receipt
            of said notice to object in writing if they do not believe that all
            such conditions have been satisfied or waived. Any such objection
            shall include a brief statement of the reasons therefor. If the
            Released Parties listed in Exhibit K-1 fail to so object, the
            conditions contained in the particular section or subsection
            referenced in the notice given by Claimants' Representatives shall
            thereafter be deemed satisfied or waived. In the event the Released
            Parties listed in Exhibit K-1 object as to whether any or all of the
            conditions to Disbursement are satisfied or waived, then Claimants
            and the Released Parties listed in Exhibit K-1 shall promptly confer
            in good faith and, if unable to resolve their differences, they
            shall, at the time when Claimants contend that all such conditions
            have been satisfied or waived, resolve such dispute before the
            United States District Court for the District of Oregon as set forth
            in the previous paragraph.

            If, for any reason, any of the conditions stated in Article 5 has
            not been satisfied or waived within four years of the Effective
            Date, only the Released Parties listed in Exhibit K-1 may, at their
            option, to be exercised promptly and in writing, choose to terminate
            this Settlement Agreement, in which case all sums deposited pursuant
            to this Settlement Agreement with said bank or trust company,
            including any interest accrued thereon, shall be returned to the
            persons who deposited them, and this Settlement Agreement shall be
            terminated and rendered void except for the Stock Purchase set forth
            in Section 4.3 and any provisions of the Settlement Agreement
            necessary for the performance or enforcement of Section 4.3 (to the
            extent the conditions expressly set forth in Section 4.3 have been
            satisfied).

            In the event any of the Released Parties fails to pay all or part of
            its share of the Payment, the Released Parties shall notify
            Claimants within 10 business days of the identity of such non-paying
            Released Party(ies) and the amount of the Payment that was not made
            by such Released Party(ies). Except if such amount owing is paid
            before such election, Claimants shall then have twenty business days
            to elect, by written notice to the Released Parties pursuant Section
            15.14 of this Settlement Agreement, to either (1) pursue an action
            to enforce the Payment obligation under this Settlement Agreement
            solely against such non-paying Released Party(ies) or (2) declare
            this Settlement Agreement null and void if the amount is not
            otherwise paid within the twenty business day period or within five
            business days after the notice is transmitted, whichever is later.
            In the event Claimants' Representatives fail to make such election
            by written notice then Claimants will be deemed to have declared
            this Settlement Agreement null and void under this section. Further,
            if such written notice is not received by Released Parties within
            twenty-five business days, this Settlement Agreement shall be deemed
            terminated. In no event shall any Released Party be responsible for
            any other Released Party's allocated share of the Payment.


                                      -19-
<Page>

      4.2   ALLOCATION AND SOURCE OF SETTLEMENT PAYMENTS

            The Released Parties are not required to disclose the allocation or
            breakdown of the source of the settlement funds hereunder. Andrew
            Wiederhorn, Lawrence Mendelsohn, WFSG and Fog Cutter each represent
            for themselves that they are contributing to the payments hereunder.

      4.3   CLASS B STOCK

            The Receiver currently controls 1,000 shares of non-voting stock of
            a subsidiary of WFSG, now known as Wilshire Credit Corporation, and
            a related liquidation bond issued by WFSG (collectively, the "Class
            B Stock"). As part of the consideration for this Settlement
            Agreement, immediately after satisfaction of the conditions set
            forth in Sections 5.1, 5.2 and 5.9 of this Settlement Agreement and
            (1) the Payment has been made pursuant to Section 4.1 or (2) the
            Payment has been partially made and Claimants have elected to or
            been deemed to have elected to waive their right to declare the
            Settlement Agreement null and void under Section 4.1, the Receiver,
            CWH and WFSG shall enter into a purchase agreement (the "Purchase
            Agreement") substantially in the form attached hereto as Exhibit L,
            pursuant to which Receiver and CWH shall cause the sale, transfer
            and conveyance of all right, title, and interest in the Class B
            Stock to WFSG, for a purchase price to be paid or caused to be paid
            by WFSG of $10,500,000.00 (the "Stock Payment"), upon the terms set
            forth in the Purchase Agreement (the "Stock Purchase"). If, however,
            as a result of the hearing seeking the approval of the Purchase
            Agreement by the United States District Court for the District of
            Oregon the Stock Payment is increased or decreased, the Payment set
            forth in Section 4.1 shall be reduced or increased, as the case may
            be, by the amount of such increase or decrease to the Stock Payment.
            If the amount of the Stock Payment is so increased or decreased, the
            form of the Purchase Agreement shall be revised to reflect such
            increase or decrease.

            WFSG shall pay the Stock Payment or cause the Stock Payment to be
            paid to the Receiver in accordance with the Purchase Agreement.
            Except for Sections 5.1, 5.2 and 5.9 below, no other provision set
            forth under Article 5 of this Settlement Agreement shall be a
            condition precedent to the performance of this Section 4.3, the
            completion of the acquisition of the Class B Stock or the Stock
            Payment. Accordingly, irrespective of whether the Claims Bar Order
            and Injunction entered pursuant to Section 5.2 fails to become final
            and non-appealable, or an election is made to declare the Settlement
            Agreement null and void pursuant to Sections 4.1 or 5.2, the
            Purchase Agreement will remain valid and enforceable and WFSG's
            ownership of the Class B Stock purchased thereunder shall remain
            unaffected. The sum of the Payment and the Stock Payment is
            hereinafter referred to as the "Settlement Amount."

            Each Claimant agrees that, upon payment of the Stock Payment
            pursuant to the Purchase Agreement and without the need for any
            further action on the part of such Claimant or WFSG, any right or
            claim to or against, or other interest in, the


                                      -20-

<Page>

            Class B Stock that it currently may have or hold shall be conveyed
            to WFSG, and thereafter WFSG shall own the Class B Stock free and
            clear of any such right, claim or other interest.

5.    CONDITIONS PRECEDENT

      The Disbursement shall not be made to the Receiver, on behalf of
      Claimants, until each and every one of the following conditions has been
      satisfied or waived by the appropriate parties, which in the case of the
      Released Parties are those Released Parties listed in Exhibit K-1.
      Further, the Stock Payment referenced in Section 4.3 shall not be made
      until satisfaction or waiver of the conditions set forth in Sections 5.1,
      5.2 and 5.9 below.

      5.1   COURT APPROVAL OF THE PURCHASE AGREEMENT

            Issuance of an order by the United States District Court for the
            District of Oregon approving and authorizing Receiver to enter into
            the Purchase Agreement. If any appeal(s) are taken from the order
            approving the Purchase Agreement, the approval of the court having
            jurisdiction over the final disposition of such appeal(s) shall be a
            condition precedent to the Payment and the Stock Purchase, provided,
            however, that if the order approving and authorizing the Receiver to
            enter into the Purchase Agreement adopts and applies the provisions
            of 11 U.S.C. Section 363(m) to Wilshire Financial Services Group
            Inc. as a good faith purchaser, final disposition of such appeal
            shall not be a condition precedent to the Payment or the Stock
            Purchase.

      5.2   NOTICE AND COURT APPROVAL

            5.2.1 Issuance of a Claims Bar Order and Injunction (the "Bar
                  Order") in each of the Claimant's Actions pending before the
                  United States District Court for the District of Oregon, which
                  Bar Order shall meet all of the requirements of Section 5.2 of
                  this Settlement Agreement. Claimants will file a motion for
                  said Bar Order. Claimants agree to give notice (the "Notice")
                  of the motion for the Bar Order to: (1) any person which has
                  submitted a claim against CCL in the Receivership Actions,
                  including, without limitation, those persons listed in Exhibit
                  A and Exhibit B; (2) all persons identified as Non-Settling
                  CCL Clients in Exhibit M; (3) all of the parties in any and
                  all of Claimants' Actions; (4) the persons listed on Exhibit
                  C; (5) all of Claimants' insurers; (6) any person whom
                  Claimants believe may have subrogation rights; (7) any person
                  against whom the Claimants have asserted or threatened the
                  possible assertion of a claim based upon any of the events or
                  transactions giving rise to any of the Claimants' Actions,
                  including without limitation, those persons listed on Exhibit
                  F; (8) the participants in the ERISA-governed trust fund plans
                  identified on Exhibit A and as many of the beneficiaries of
                  the Non-ERISA trusts on Exhibit A as can reasonably be
                  identified by Claimants; and (9) to the extent not included in
                  any previous category, every person who was a client of CCL as
                  of September 21, 2000, as well as (10) giving


                                      -21-
<Page>

                  the Notice by publication in THE OREGONIAN, THE WALL STREET
                  JOURNAL, and in every publication of periodic circulation
                  issued by any Claimant. Prior to issuance of the Notice,
                  Claimants shall obtain an order from the United States
                  District Court for the District of Oregon finding that the
                  Notice fairly and adequately: (a) describes the terms and
                  effect of this Settlement Agreement; (b) gives adequate notice
                  of the time and place of the hearing of the motion for the Bar
                  Order and of the terms and effect of the Bar Order; (c)
                  describes how the recipients of the Notice may object to entry
                  of the Bar Order; and (d) finds that Claimants' proposed
                  manner of communicating the Notice to the persons listed in
                  this Section 5.2.1 as recipients of the Notice is the best
                  notice practicable under the circumstances. Claimants and the
                  Released Parties will jointly support the motion for the Bar
                  Order and will not do anything inconsistent with obtaining it
                  and will reasonably cooperate with one another in obtaining
                  the Bar Order, except that such reasonable cooperation shall
                  not extend to the Released Parties' providing to Claimants
                  financial or other confidential information of any of the
                  Released Parties. In addition, Claimants agree not to offer
                  into evidence or assert, in seeking entry, enforcement, or
                  defense of the Bar Order, the financial or other confidential
                  information of the Released Parties and will cooperate with
                  the Released Parties to oppose the effort of any person who
                  seeks to obtain or introduce into evidence such financial or
                  confidential information. The persons listed on Exhibit K-1
                  shall have the right to approve the language of the motion for
                  entry of the Bar Order and the supporting materials, the
                  proposed Bar Order, and of the Notice, prior to filing.

            5.2.2 The Bar Order shall approve this Settlement Agreement as fair
                  to (1) the Claimants, (2) the participants in the
                  ERISA-governed trust fund plans identified on Exhibit A or
                  Exhibit C, (3) the Non-Settling Parties that are defendants in
                  any of Claimants' Actions, and (4) any potential additional
                  defendant(s) in said actions. The Bar Order must also bar all
                  claims against the Released Parties for indemnity,
                  contribution, or any other claims concerning any of the
                  Released Claims and shall enjoin anyone receiving notice of
                  the Bar Order at any time (said persons referred to
                  hereinafter as the "Barred Persons") from bringing or pursuing
                  such claims in any forum. The Bar Order shall provide that,
                  because the Barred Persons are precluded from asserting claims
                  against the Released Parties for indemnity, contribution, or
                  other claims concerning any of the Released Claims, the Barred
                  Persons shall receive a credit, against any judgment entered
                  against them in any of Claimants' Actions, equal to that share
                  of the Claimants' alleged losses attributable, based upon
                  relative degree of fault or responsibility, to the Released
                  Parties (such method of calculating the credit being
                  referenced hereinafter as "Proportionality"). The Bar Order
                  shall not prohibit Claimants from (a) seeking to recover from
                  the Barred Persons that share of liability attributable, based
                  upon relative degree of fault or responsibility, to all Barred
                  Persons who, at the time of trial, have not settled with
                  Claimants, and (b) seeking, in any


                                      -22-
<Page>

                  settlement with Jeffrey L. Grayson or Barclay Grayson, a Bar
                  Order giving the Barred Persons a credit equal to the amount
                  of said settlements as opposed to a credit based on
                  Proportionality. The Bar Order shall also permanently enjoin
                  Claimants, and each of them, from bringing any action in any
                  forum that does not conform to the covenants of this
                  Settlement Agreement. Specifically, Claimants shall be
                  enjoined from bringing any action in which they make claims
                  that are inconsistent with the provisions of Section 8.1 of
                  this Settlement Agreement. The Bar Order shall not bar or
                  enjoin any claims that WFSG, WCC, Andrew Wiederhorn, Lawrence
                  Mendelsohn, Fog Cutter or any of their insurers may have
                  against each other. The Bar Order shall provide that the
                  United States District Court for the District of Oregon shall
                  retain exclusive jurisdiction to resolve any disputes that may
                  arise as to the validity, enforceability, performance,
                  interpretation, administration or enforcement of the Notice,
                  the Bar Order, or this Settlement Agreement.

            5.2.3 Upon entry of the Bar Order, Claimants will provide, in the
                  same manner used to issue the Notice, and to the same persons
                  and entities who were recipients of the Notice, a copy of the
                  Bar Order and an accompanying letter explaining how to obtain
                  or access associated documents.

            5.2.4 If the Bar Order entered by the United States District Court
                  for the District of Oregon is not in substantial conformity
                  with the proposed Bar Order submitted to the Court by the
                  Settling Parties, then either Claimants or the Released
                  Parties listed in Exhibit K-1 may, within thirty (30) days of
                  the entry of the Bar Order, at their option, declare this
                  Settlement Agreement null and void. If the Bar Order is not
                  entered by the United States District Court for the District
                  of Oregon on or before August 1, 2002, then the Released
                  Parties listed in Exhibit K-1 may, at their option, declare
                  this Settlement Agreement null and void by providing written
                  notice to the Claimants' Representatives.

      5.3   FINALITY OF ORDER

            The Bar Order shall have become final. The Bar Order shall not be
            considered final until any appeal period has lapsed without the
            filing of a notice of appeal, or, if a notice of appeal is filed,
            upon the final disposition of any challenge to the Bar Order,
            including the exhaustion of proceedings in any remand and/or
            subsequent appeal on remand.

      5.4   THIS SECTION INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK.

      5.5   CLASS ACTION RELEASES

            Claimants shall obtain assurances from the classes in the class
            actions listed on the attached Exhibit N that such classes are in
            privity with Claimants and shall not re-litigate any claims on
            behalf of themselves or their respective plans, trusts or


                                      -23-
<Page>

            investment vehicles against any of Released Parties for any
            claims arising out of any matter asserted or which could have been
            asserted in Claimants' Actions. Claimants acknowledge that notices
            in the form of Exhibit N-1 have been given to the classes, and the
            form of the order approving the settlement of such class actions
            shall include language substantially in the form of Exhibit N-2.

      5.6   APPROVAL BY TRUSTS

            This Settlement Agreement shall have been approved by the trusts
            whose trustees are Claimants, according to the governing procedures
            applicable to each such trust, or, in the case of the persons listed
            in Exhibit C, approved by the Receiver as their court appointed
            representative pursuant to the Order Authorizing The Receiver's
            Participation In Mediation Of Related Litigation dated January 24,
            2001.

      5.7   ESTABLISHMENT OF DEFENSE FUND

            Claimants shall have made appropriate provision for the
            establishment of a defense fund that conforms to the requirements of
            Section 8.4 below.

      5.8   DISMISSAL OF ACTIONS NOT PENDING IN THE DISTRICT OF OREGON

            Prior to seeking Court approval as described in Section 5.2 above,
            Claimants shall, to the extent that federal subject matter
            jurisdiction, including diversity jurisdiction, and the applicable
            statute of limitations or an applicable tolling agreement permit,
            dismiss any of Claimants' Actions pending against the Released
            Parties, or any of them, in any court other than the United States
            District Court for the District of Oregon and refile said actions in
            the United States District Court for the District of Oregon.

      5.9   RECEIVER AUTHORIZATION ORDER

            The Receiver has obtained a court order authorizing him to enter
            into and sign this Settlement Agreement on behalf of the persons
            listed on Exhibit C (i.e., Order Authorizing The Receiver's
            Participation In Mediation Of Related Litigation dated January 24,
            2001), and that order or a successor order granting equivalent
            authority shall remain in effect. Further, the Receiver shall have
            obtained an order by the United States District Court for the
            District of Oregon authorizing him to enter into and sign this
            Settlement Agreement and the Purchase Agreement on behalf of the
            Receivership Estates.

      5.10  SETTLEMENT OF CERTAIN PENDING CLAIMS

            Claimants shall have caused to be filed a dismissal with prejudice,
            or obtained a release or the Bar Order in favor of the Released
            Parties of the claims by Daniel D. Dyer, Oxbow Capital Partners, LLC
            and Sterling Capital, LLC. Also, Jeffrey L. Grayson shall have
            executed and delivered to the Released Parties a release of the
            Released Parties substantially in the form set forth above in
            Section 3.2.


                                      -24-
<Page>

      5.11  DELIVERY OF OPINION OF CLAIMANTS' COUNSEL

            Counsel for each of Claimants, other than the individual Claimants,
            the Receiver in his capacity as the court appointed representative
            of all persons listed on Exhibit C and the Receiver on behalf of the
            Receivership Estates, shall have delivered to the persons listed in
            Exhibit K an opinion in a form reasonably satisfactory to the
            persons listed in Exhibit K, that:

            1.   The Claimant trust plans, funds or other persons entering into
            this Settlement Agreement have taken all actions and/or given all
            notice required by their governing rules and the law to consider
            whether entering into this Settlement Agreement is reasonable and
            prudent for said Claimant and to authorize, approve and agree to be
            bound by the terms set forth in this Settlement Agreement.

            2.   The persons signing this Settlement Agreement have been duly
            authorized by the Claimant they represent to bind such Claimant to
            the terms of this Settlement Agreement.

            3.   Under the terms of any trust or agreement, governing document,
            contract, or plan to which the Claimant is party or by which it is
            bound or governed, no persons other than those signing this
            Settlement Agreement for any Claimant plan, fund, trust or other
            entity must sign this Settlement Agreement in order to make it
            effective and binding upon said Claimant, and the participants of
            said Claimant if it is an ERISA-governed trust, or the beneficiaries
            of said Claimant if it is a non-ERISA-governed trust.

            4.   Each Claimant's execution, delivery and performance of this
            Settlement Agreement does not contravene or violate the terms of any
            trust or other agreement, contract or plan to which the Claimant is
            a party or by which it is bound or governed.

      5.12  SETTLEMENT WITH OTHER PARTIES

            To the extent Claimants shall have entered into settlement
            agreements with any other party to any of Claimants' Actions
            relating to the claims asserted therein (as of the date that the
            other conditions set forth in this Article 5 are satisfied or
            waived), or with any other person relating to claims related
            directly or indirectly to those asserted in Claimants' Actions, but
            excluding settlements of Special Receiver Claims, the terms of those
            settlements shall include releases of the Released Parties as
            described in Section 7.1 below.

      5.13  APPROVAL OF NON-SETTLING CCL CLIENTS' LIST

            The Released Parties listed in Exhibit K-1 shall have received the
            list of Non-Settling CCL Clients identified in Exhibit M and shall
            not have elected to decline to proceed with this settlement in
            accordance with Section 9.7.


                                      -25-
<Page>

      5.14  PAYMENT TO AMERICAN FUNERAL PLAINTIFFS

            The Claimants designated on Exhibits A and B as "American Funeral
            Plaintiffs" shall have received payment for the assignment of their
            claims to the other Claimants (other than the Receiver) pursuant to
            an agreement dated March 1, 2002. This condition is to be satisfied
            on or before August 14, 2002, unless the American Funeral Plaintiffs
            agree to extend that deadline.

      5.15  RESCISSION OF THE CCL POLICIES

            The order by the United States District Court for the District of
            Oregon rescinding all of the CCL Policies identified in Exhibit D
            (the "Rescission Order") shall have become final, as "final" is used
            in Section 5.3 with respect to the Bar Order. The motion requesting
            such Rescission Order shall be filed by the Receiver concurrently
            with the motion requesting the Bar Order, but on separate motions.
            The Rescission Order shall provide that the aforementioned
            rescission is effective upon the Payment, but in any case such order
            must be entered prior to the Payment.

      5.16  MOTION RE: EXHIBIT C PARTIES

            Receiver and Claimants' Representatives shall have obtained an order
            from the United States District Court for the District of Oregon
            after the Effective Date that any persons listed on Exhibit C who
            assert or have asserted claims against any Non-Settling Parties that
            arise from matters raised or which could be raised in Claimants'
            Actions must either: (1) join existing actions by Claimants against
            such Non-Settling Parties and be bound by the terms of this
            Settlement Agreement, including Section 7.3.1, or (2) pursue
            separate actions but nevertheless be deemed to be bound to the terms
            of this Settlement Agreement, including Section 7.3.1, pursuant to
            such court order.

6.    INTEGRATION

      Other than documents expressly referred to herein or in the Purchase
      Agreement, this is a fully integrated agreement. All terms of the
      settlement between the Claimants on the one hand, and the Released Parties
      on the other hand, to this Settlement Agreement are contained herein. This
      Settlement Agreement replaces, eliminates, and supersedes all previous and
      contemporaneous oral and written discussions, statements, and agreements.
      There are no separate oral, written, or collateral agreements between
      Claimants and Released Parties, and this Settlement Agreement may only be
      amended pursuant to Section 15.10. The terms of this Settlement Agreement
      are contractual, not mere recitals.

7.    COVENANTS REGARDING OTHER SETTLEMENTS AND JUDGMENTS

      7.1   RELEASES OF RELEASED PARTIES

            Settlements obtained by any Claimant with any person other than a
            regulatory agency (or restitution agreements, to the extent
            Claimants are able to influence


                                      -26-
<Page>

            their terms), of claims relating in any way to the allegations made
            in any of Claimants' Actions shall include a release by such
            settling parties in favor of the Released Parties of all claims
            that arise out of or in any way relate to (1) CCL; or (2) matters
            raised or which could have been raised, in Claimants' Actions,
            including claims for indemnity, contribution and any other claims
            concerning any of the Released Claims, substantially in the form set
            forth in Exhibit I. Any such settlement obtained by Claimants or bar
            order relating thereto shall not impose any additional obligations
            upon any of Released Parties beyond those set forth in this
            Settlement Agreement or impair any rights of any of Released Parties
            under this Settlement Agreement, including without limitation, the
            non-released claims identified in Section 3.4. Upon request,
            Claimants shall furnish the persons listed in Exhibit K a copy of
            any such settlement agreement concluded by Claimants. The Released
            Parties agree to treat any such settlement agreements as
            confidential, and further agree that Claimants may furnish a copy of
            this Settlement Agreement to other settling parties, subject to a
            like agreement of confidentiality. The terms of this Section 7.1
            shall not apply to Special Receiver Claims, unless the defendant
            in such Special Receiver Claim seeks indemnity, contribution or any
            other claim concerning any of the Released Claims from any of the
            Released Parties or as a defense to a Special Receiver Claim seeks
            to attribute fault to any of the Released Parties.

      7.2   BAR OF ACTIONS BY NON-SETTLING PARTIES

            In addition to seeking the Bar Order provided for in Section 5.2 of
            this Settlement Agreement, Claimants and the Released Parties shall
            seek in any current or future action by Claimants not governed by
            Section 5.2 that in any way arises out of transactions, occurrences,
            or any series of transactions or occurrences related to, or which
            arises from matters raised, or which could have been raised, in
            Claimants' Actions, a bar order, or the equivalent thereof, which
            likewise prohibits claims against any of Released Parties for
            indemnity, contribution and any other claims concerning any of the
            Released Claims, but in no event bars the Released Parties' ability
            to bring or pursue the non-released claims identified in Section
            3.4. The Released Parties shall cooperate with Claimants in seeking
            to obtain such bar orders in such actions, but such cooperation
            shall not require the payment of any additional sums or the
            provision to Claimants or the court of financial or confidential
            information of any of the Released Parties. Claimants are required
            by Section 8.1 to use reasonable efforts to obtain a Special Verdict
            in such actions. As used in this Settlement Agreement, a "Special
            Verdict" is one that allows an allocation of fault to the Exhibit G
            Parties for any claims that may be subject to judgment reduction
            under Section 8.1 of this Settlement Agreement.

            The requirements set forth in this section apply in state and
            federal court. For ease of discussion, any defendant in any of
            Claimants' Actions which has not entered into a settlement agreement
            with Claimants shall hereinafter be referred to as a "Non-Settling
            Defendant." In the event any court in any action subject to this
            Section 7.2 refuses to enter a bar order or equivalent order, the
            Claimants shall take all necessary steps in such action to ensure
            that Claimants' claims are pleaded


                                      -27-
<Page>

            so that the Non-Settling Defendant cannot reasonably claim that it
            is being sued for any of the Released Parties' proportional share of
            fault. If the Non-Settling Defendant in such action nevertheless
            files a claim against any of Released Parties seeking indemnity,
            contribution or any other claims concerning any of the Released
            Claims, then Claimants shall seek to dismiss such claims on the
            basis that Claimants do not seek any damages from such Non-Settling
            Defendants based on any proportional share of fault attributable to
            the Released Parties. If Claimants are unable to secure a remedy
            that stops prosecution of such claim, including but not limited to a
            bar, injunction, stay, abatement or dismissal of such claims, then
            Claimants shall defend and indemnify the Released Parties against
            such claims as set forth in Sections 7.3 and 8.4 and provide the
            Released Parties with judgment reduction protection as set forth in
            Section 8.1.

      7.3   INDEMNITY / REIMBURSEMENT

            7.3.1 Each Claimant, including without limitation, the Receiver on
                  behalf of the Receivership Estates, shall reimburse,
                  indemnify, defend and hold the Released Parties, and each of
                  them, harmless for any claim, actual loss, damage, or expense
                  caused by that Claimant's breach of any Warranty or Covenant
                  made in Articles 7, 8, 9 or 11 of this Settlement Agreement,
                  or resulting from the occurrence of an event described in
                  Section 10.1, or any event triggering the Defense Fund under
                  Section 8.4. Such indemnity or reimbursement obligation shall
                  be several in nature, and such indemnity obligation is not
                  limited in amount, including without limitation, to the amount
                  of the Defense Fund. Any defense obligation under this section
                  that is covered by the Defense Fund shall first be funded from
                  the Defense Fund. It is agreed that the claims brought by any
                  of the Non-Settling Parties against any of Released Parties
                  which Claimants are obligated to defend and/or indemnify are
                  coextensive with, and not greater than, claims for
                  contribution, indemnity or any other claims concerning any of
                  the Released Claims, as set forth as barred in the final Bar
                  Order. Notwithstanding the foregoing, but subject to Sections
                  8.2, 8.3 and 8.4, the Receiver shall not be required to
                  establish a reserve for the purpose of funding any obligation
                  under this paragraph 7.3.1, unless otherwise agreed or until
                  any Released Party has obtained a court determination that the
                  Receivership Estates are obligated under this paragraph 7.3.1
                  to that Released Party with respect to a specific matter.

            7.3.2 Except for matters paid from the Defense Fund, the American
                  Funeral Plaintiffs shall not be obligated under this Section
                  7.3 except for breach of obligations under Sections 7.1, 7.2,
                  7.5, 7.6, 8.1, 8.6, 8.8, 9.1, 9.2, 9.3, 9.4, 9.6, 9.7, 9.8,
                  10.1, 11.1, 11.2, and 11.3.

      7.4   COVENANTS REGARDING AMERICAN FUNERAL PLAINTIFFS

            The Receiver covenants that he will expeditiously seek an order of
            the United States District Court for the District of Oregon
            approving an interim distribution


                                      -28-
<Page>

            plan, so that funds from an interim distribution may be used to
            satisfy the condition set forth in Section 5.15 on or before
            August 14, 2002 (assuming that the other conditions to a payment
            to the American Funeral Plaintiffs have been satisfied). The
            Receiver represents and warrants that he currently has sufficient
            funds to satisfy the conditions set forth in Section 5.15, and
            covenants that, subject to the receipt of an authorizing court
            order, he will actually issue payment in satisfaction of such
            conditions on or before August 14, 2002.

      7.5   DISMISSAL WITH PREJUDICE OF ALL CLAIMS OF CLAIMANTS AGAINST
            RELEASED PARTIES

            Claimants, and each of them, covenant that prior to Disbursement,
            they will deliver into the trust governed by the Trust Agreement set
            forth in Exhibit J stipulated dismissal(s) with prejudice of all
            claims of Claimants, and each of them, and without costs, sanctions
            or attorneys' fees against any Released Party, of all claims for,
            related to, arising out of or based upon any of Claimants' Actions
            against the Released Parties. The Trust Agreement shall provide that
            such stipulated dismissals shall, upon Disbursement, be delivered to
            the Released Parties pursuant to Section 15.14 for filing.

      7.6   PUBLIC ANNOUNCEMENTS

            Until the earlier of the filing of a motion seeking the Bar Order
            provided for in Section 5.2 of this Settlement Agreement or: (a)
            WFSG has filed a Form 8-K with the Securities and Exchange
            Commission relating to (i) this Settlement Agreement and (ii) the
            Purchase Agreement, and (b) Fog Cutter has filed a Form 8-K with the
            Securities and Exchange Commission relating to this Settlement
            Agreement, no Settling Party shall make any public announcement
            (other than the aforementioned Forms 8-K) or issue any press release
            with respect to, or otherwise publicly disclose, this Settlement
            Agreement, the terms of this Settlement Agreement, the Defense Fund
            and the Purchase Agreement or any of the transactions contemplated
            by the Purchase Agreement, the Defense Fund or the Settlement
            Agreement without the prior written consent of Wilshire Financial
            Services Group Inc. and Fog Cutter.

8.    COVENANTS

      8.1   CLAIM AND JUDGMENT REDUCTION

            Other than the Special Receiver Claims (unless the defendant against
            whom a Special Receiver Claim had or has been filed seeks indemnity,
            contribution or any other claim concerning any of the Released
            Claims from any of the Released Parties or as a defense to a Special
            Receiver Claim seeks to attribute fault to any of the Released
            Parties), in all present or future actions by any of Claimants
            wherein they assert claims that are subject to this section and that
            arise from matters raised or which could be raised in Claimants'
            Actions, Claimants hereby agree (1) to seek a Special Verdict from
            the court in such actions, and (2) to not


                                      -29-

<Page>

            seek recovery of damages from any Non-Settling Party listed on
            Exhibit F for the aggregate proportional shares of the total
            liability, based upon relative degree of fault or responsibility,
            of Released Parties and any other defendants (other than the CCL
            Group, Barclay Grayson or Jeff Grayson) with which Claimants have
            settled as of the time of the assertion of said claims. Said
            another way, the Claimants shall only pursue such Non-Settling
            Parties listed on Exhibit F on a Proportionality basis, which is
            based upon FRANKLIN V. KAYPRO CORP., 884 F.2d 1222 (9th Cir.
            1989). (Example of Proportionality: Claimants settle with A, B
            and C, but not D, E and F. The relative degrees of fault or
            responsibility are A:10%; B:20%; C:15%; D:40%; E:5%; F:10%.
            Claimants may seek recovery from each of D, E and F of their
            aggregate proportional shares, i.e., 40% + 5% + 10% = 55%, of the
            total liability. This example assumes that neither the CCL Group,
            Barclay Grayson nor Jeffrey Grayson are A, B or C.) (Example of
            Proportionality where Claimants have settled with Barclay
            Grayson: Claimants settle with A, B and C, but not D, E and F.
            Assume as a hypothetical that B is Barclay Grayson and that his
            settlement payment is $500,000. The relative degrees of fault or
            responsibility in this example are A:10%; B:20%; C:15%; D:40%;
            E:5%; F:10%. Claimants may seek recovery from each of D, E and F
            of their aggregate proportional shares, i.e., 40% + 5% + 10% =
            55%, of the total liability, as well as for B's 20% share of
            liability, subject to an offset for the amount of settlement paid
            by B, i.e., $500,000.) In any other actions against Non-Settling
            Parties which give rise to indemnity, contribution or any other
            claims concerning any of the Released Claims against the Released
            Parties, Claimants shall only pursue such Non-Settling Parties
            not listed on Exhibit F, if at all, on a pure proportional basis.
            (Example of Pure Proportionality: Claimants settle with A, B and
            C, but not D, E and F. The relative degrees of fault or
            responsibility are A:10%; B:20%; C:15%; D:40%; E:5%; F:10%.
            Claimants may only seek recovery from D for 40%, E for 5% and F
            for 10% of the total liability.)

            The intent of limiting Claimants' recovery to the Non-Settling
            Parties' aggregate share of the total liability is to thereby
            eliminate any claim against defendants who have settled with
            Claimants, including specifically the Released Parties, for
            indemnity, contribution or any other claims concerning any of the
            Released Claims.

            In addition, if one or more Non-Settling Parties (including a
            defendant in a Special Receivership Claim) nevertheless seeks
            indemnity, contribution or any other claims concerning any of the
            Released Claims, from any of the Released Parties and if such
            defendant(s) shall obtain a judgment (the "Judgment") against any or
            all of the Released Parties, whether in the same or a different
            action, notwithstanding the first sentence of this section and the
            bar orders referenced in Sections 5.2 or 7.2, then Claimants shall
            reduce their judgment against said defendant(s) in an amount equal
            to the Judgment against the Released Parties or pay the amount of
            the Judgment. Alternately, if Claimants, at their own expense and
            cost, wish to appeal the entry of the Judgment, they shall be
            entitled to fully bond the Judgment, thereby staying execution
            against the Released Parties, in lieu of reducing their judgment or
            paying the Judgment pending the outcome of said


                                      -30-
<Page>

            appeal. Claimants agree that in the event of any breach of this
            section, the Released Parties would not have an adequate remedy
            at law and would be entitled to specific performance of this
            provision. The provisions of this section do not apply to any
            claims against any of the Released Parties that do not arise from
            matters raised, or which could not have been raised, in
            Claimants' Actions. For purposes of this Section 8.1 only,
            Non-Settling Parties shall be deemed third-party beneficiaries
            entitled to enforce the claim and judgment reduction provisions
            set forth herein.

      8.2   POTENTIAL ADMINISTRATIVE CLAIMS

            Claimants agree that upon the Payment, $4,250,000 shall be set aside
            and held in a separate interest-bearing trust account (the
            "Potential Administrative Claims Set-Aside") and not be made a part
            of the Disbursement until the expiration of the statute of
            limitations for the DOL to seek recovery under 29 U.S.C. Section
            1132(l) or any amendment or replacement thereof that would permit
            the DOL to recover a percentage of the settlement proceeds relating
            to the Released Claims (the "Potential Administrative Claims") from
            any of the Released Parties for claims relating to or arising out of
            any of the facts, circumstances or allegations in the Released
            Claims, or any of them. Provided however, that if the DOL brings any
            such Potential Administrative Claims against any of the Released
            Parties, the Potential Administrative Claims Set-Aside shall not be
            distributed to any of Claimants until the final resolution of such
            claim. In no event however, shall any monies in the Potential
            Administrative Claims Set-Aside be distributed to any of the
            Claimants until the conditions for the Disbursement have been met.
            Claimants shall, at their option, defend Released Parties against
            any such Potential Administrative Claim brought by the DOL against
            any of the Released Parties and/or pay the DOL to compromise such
            claims.

            It is understood and agreed that the Potential Administrative Claims
            Set-Aside is derived solely from monies deposited by the Released
            Parties under this Settlement Agreement, and that the Potential
            Administrative Claims Set-Aside shall be held in a separate
            interest-bearing trust account for the benefit of the Released
            Parties, and each of them, for the sole purpose of satisfying any
            liability of any of the Released Parties with respect to the
            Potential Administrative Claims.

            It is further understood and agreed that the monies paid by the
            Released Parties, or any of them, under this Settlement Agreement
            are intended to include the amount of any liability with respect to
            the Potential Administrative Claims, and, therefore, if any of the
            Released Parties become liable for the Potential Administrative
            Claims, such liability will be paid out of the Potential
            Administrative Claims Set-Aside.


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      8.3   RECEIVER'S OBLIGATION TO OBTAIN AGREEMENT THAT EXHIBIT C PARTIES
            ARE BOUND

            The Receiver shall not disburse any funds received pursuant to this
            Settlement Agreement to any of those parties listed on Exhibit C,
            Exhibit M or any other person who has not signed this Settlement
            Agreement without obtaining in exchange a written agreement
            substantially in the form of Exhibit O attached hereto that said
            party or other person is bound by the terms of this Settlement
            Agreement, including specifically the release given to the Released
            Parties in Section 3.2 above and the warranties and covenants
            regarding assignment of claims. The Receiver shall promptly provide
            copies of these written agreements to the persons listed in Exhibit
            K. If any such party or other person refuses to sign such a written
            agreement, the Receiver shall hold the funds that would otherwise be
            distributable to that party or other person until the later of (a)
            September 21, 2006, or (b) the date on which any action by said
            party or other person against any of Released Parties is finally
            resolved, and such funds shall be available to defend and indemnify
            Released Parties from any such action in accordance with Section
            7.3.1. Upon the lapse of the period specified in the preceding
            sentence, the Receiver shall distribute any remainder of such funds
            pursuant to the distribution plan approved in the Receivership
            Actions.

      8.4   DEFENSE FUND

            Claimants agree that, within ten (10) days of the Payment, $2
            million of the Payment shall be placed in trust in a separate
            interest-bearing trust fund (the "Defense Fund") and not be made a
            part of the Disbursement until the earlier of: (1) final settlement
            or resolution of the claims resulting from claims of Claimants
            against all persons listed in Exhibit F and any other persons whom
            Claimants have asserted or may assert claims against; or (2) four
            years after the Effective Date. Notwithstanding the foregoing
            sentence, the Defense Fund shall not be made a part of the
            Disbursement if there is pending against any of the Released Parties
            a claim for indemnity, contribution or any other claims concerning
            any of the Released Claims, until the final settlement or resolution
            of such claim(s). Further, in no event shall any monies in the
            Defense Fund be distributed among the Claimants until the conditions
            for the Disbursement have been met. If the Claimants assert that
            they have satisfied provision (1) of this paragraph, the Claimants
            shall notify the Released Parties pursuant to Section 15.14, and the
            Claimants' Representatives and the Released Parties listed in
            Exhibit K-1 shall meet and confer to try to agree on whether
            provision (1) of this paragraph has actually been satisfied. If the
            Settling Parties are unable to reach an agreement, they shall submit
            this matter to United States District Court for the District of
            Oregon for resolution pursuant to Section 12.

            The Defense Fund, including any accrued interest thereon, shall be
            available to fund the defense by Claimants of actions for indemnity,
            contribution and any other claims concerning any of the Released
            Claims, and shall be used for no other purpose. Notwithstanding
            anything else in this Settlement Agreement, any


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            payment obligation by the Defense Fund is not several in nature
            to the extent of the total amount of monies remaining in the
            Defense Fund. Claimants agree to hire, and advance funds to pay
            reasonable bills in the ordinary course of: (1) Hoevet, Snyder &
            Boise to defend Lawrence Mendelsohn and his family; (2) Stoll,
            Stoll, Berne, Lokting & Shlachter to defend Andrew Wiederhorn and
            his family; (3) Irell & Manella LLP or Perkins Coie LLP (at
            WFSG's election after reasonable consultation with Claimants) to
            defend WFSG; and (4) other competent legal counsel to defend the
            other Released Parties against any such claims and to fund such
            defense to the extent of the Defense Fund, including any accrued
            interest thereon. However, Claimants shall not be obligated to
            replenish the Defense Fund in the event it is depleted or
            exhausted. Any Released Party that believes it is the subject of
            a claim subject to this defense obligation shall promptly notify
            the Receiver of such claim, and the Receiver shall promptly
            respond as to whether he believes the claim is subject to the
            defense obligation of this section and shall notify the persons
            listed in Exhibits K and P of this decision. Claimants and the
            Released Parties, and each of them, reserve the right to dispute
            the reasonableness of any attorneys' fees or costs paid in
            defense of such claims.

            If there is a dispute over whether the obligation to defend applies
            to the claim in question, that dispute shall be promptly submitted
            for determination to the United States District Court for the
            District of Oregon, which hereby retains jurisdiction for this
            purpose. Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement, the
            Defense Fund shall not be used to fund the defense of any Released
            Party against any claim other than a claim for indemnity,
            contribution or any other claims concerning any of the Released
            Claims, by a third party with respect to a claim asserted by one or
            more of Claimants against that third party.

      8.5   INFORMATION RELATING TO CLAIMS AGAINST OTHER DEFENDANTS

            Upon request by any of Claimants, WFSG shall promptly make
            reasonably available to Claimants for copying or inspection any
            documents or other information in the possession of WFSG (other than
            privileged or other confidential information of any of the Released
            Parties) that may be relevant to the claims of any of Claimants
            against any person identified in Exhibit F.

      8.6   SATISFACTION OF CONDITIONS

            The Settling Parties, and each of them, covenant that they shall
            move to satisfy all conditions set forth in Section 5 in a good
            faith and expeditious manner.

      8.7   INDEMNITY BY EXHIBIT G PARTIES

            Each Exhibit G Party shall indemnify, defend and hold harmless
            Claimants, and each of them, from any claim related to CCL or
            Claimants' Actions that (a) may be asserted against any of Claimants
            by any Released Party associated with that Exhibit G Party (such as
            an employee, officer or director, predecessor, successor, assignor,
            assign, division, or merged or acquired company or operation), and


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            (b) would have been released under Section 3.3 if that Released
            Party were an Exhibit G Party. The foregoing indemnity shall be
            several in nature, and shall not apply with respect to claims
            asserted by persons who are no longer associated with that Exhibit G
            Party at the time the claim is first asserted.

      8.8   NO ASSIGNMENT OR TRANSFER OF CLAIMS

            Each Claimant covenants that it will not assign or otherwise
            transfer any interest in its claims against any Released Party,
            other than to one or more other Claimants that are bound by this
            Settlement Agreement. With regard to each Claimant listed on Exhibit
            C, this covenant shall apply only if that Claimant has signed a
            written acknowledgment as provided in Section 8.3.

9.    CLAIMANTS' WARRANTIES

      9.1   NO ASSIGNMENT OR TRANSFER OF CLAIMS

            Each Claimant warrants and represents that it has not assigned or
            otherwise transferred any interest in its claims against any
            Released Party, other than to one or more other Claimants that are
            bound by this Settlement Agreement. With regard to each Claimant
            listed on Exhibit C, this warranty and representation shall apply
            only if that Claimant has signed a written acknowledgment as
            provided in Section 8.3.

      9.2   AUTHORITY TO EXTINGUISH CLAIMS

            The persons signing this Settlement Agreement on behalf of any
            trust, fund, plan, or other organization warrant and represent that
            they have the authority to bind the party for whom they are signing
            and extinguish the claims of the trust, fund, plan or other
            organization, and (a) that the execution, delivery and performance
            of this Settlement Agreement does not contravene or violate the
            terms of any trust or other agreement, contract or plan to which
            such trust, fund, plan or other organization is party or by which it
            is bound, or (b) with respect to the Receiver in his capacity as the
            court appointed representative of all persons listed on Exhibit C,
            based upon the court orders referenced in Section 5.9 above that the
            execution, delivery and performance of this Settlement Agreement
            does not contravene or violate the terms of the Order Authorizing
            The Receiver's Participation In Mediation Of Related Litigation
            dated January 24, 2001.

      9.3   PRUDENCE

            The persons signing this Settlement Agreement on behalf of any
            trust, fund, plan, or other organization warrant and represent that
            they have concluded that this settlement is reasonable, prudent and
            in the best interest of the beneficiaries, participants, members,
            shareholders, and employees to whom they owe any fiduciary duty or
            other duty of care. Said persons also warrant and represent that
            they have engaged in all actions and procedures required by law,
            agreement, or governing principle to reach the conclusion that this
            settlement is reasonable,


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            prudent, and in the best interest of the beneficiaries,
            participants, members, shareholders, and employees to whom they
            owe any fiduciary duty or other duty of care.

      9.4   LIST OF OTHER DEFENDANTS

            Each Claimant warrants and represents that the persons expressly
            identified in Exhibit F are, to the best of that Claimant's
            knowledge, the only persons that Claimants intend to pursue a claim
            against for any of the facts, events, acts, omissions, transactions,
            matters raised, or which could have been raised, by any person in
            Claimants' Actions, or any claim or allegation based on, related to
            or arising out of such Claimants' Actions or the allegations
            contained in such claims or actions. Claimants' furnishing the
            aforementioned Exhibit F shall not restrict Claimants from asserting
            a claim against any person, other than a Released Party, not listed
            on Exhibit F.

      9.5   PARTICIPANTS IN COLLATERALIZED NOTE PROGRAM

            The Receiver represents that Exhibit H attached hereto sets forth
            the CCL computer records listing the persons who, as of September
            21, 2000, were participants in the Collateralized Note Program with
            respect to loans made by CCL to Capital Wilshire Holdings, Inc.
            ("Old WCC") or Portland Servicing Corporation ("PSC"), and that such
            computer records purport to show the balance of such persons'
            participation in the Collateralized Note Program with respect to the
            Old WCC and PSC loans as of that same date.

      9.6   LISTING OF CLAIMANTS' ACTIONS

            Claimants, and each of them, warrant and represent that the
            Claimants' Actions expressly listed in Section 2.4 above are an
            accurate and complete listing of all litigation of which Claimants
            are aware as of the Effective Date against the Released Parties or
            others that alleges any claims for equitable relief and/or damages
            allegedly suffered as the result of alleged misconduct by CCL or the
            Released Parties based on, arising out of or relating to any
            Released Claims or any facts, allegations or circumstances contained
            in any Released Claims.

      9.7   NON-SETTLING CCL CLIENTS

            The Receiver has listed on Exhibit M all those persons whom Receiver
            believes, based on written responses to the Receiver, were CCL
            clients investing in, participating in or lending to CCL's private
            investment programs and who are not parties to this Settlement
            Agreement (the "Non-Settling CCL Clients"). Receiver also shall
            provide the persons listed on Exhibit K with copies of each
            Non-Settling CCL Client's proof of claim filed in the CCL
            receivership. Receiver shall supplement this provision of proofs of
            claim within 30 days of the Effective Date by notice to the persons
            listed on Exhibit K. The Released Parties listed on Exhibit K-1 may,
            within 10 days of receipt of said supplement, elect in writing to
            decline to proceed with this Settlement Agreement if, in their
            judgment, the


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            claims of the Non-Settling CCL Clients represent an unacceptable
            threat of additional liability to the Released Parties. All
            Claimants warrant that, to the best of their knowledge, aside
            from the Non-Settling CCL Clients, Claimants comprise all of the
            persons who lost money invested with CCL, by virtue of any of the
            wrongs alleged in Claimants' Actions.

      9.8   SUBROGATION

            Each Claimant severally represents and warrants that there are no
            persons who have any subrogation or similar rights against any of
            the Released Parties based on, arising out of or relating to any
            Released Claims, that arise from any payments to or on behalf of
            that Claimant.

10.   OTHER MATTERS

      10.1  CLAIMS BY PARTICIPANTS IN ERISA-GOVERNED TRUST FUND PLANS

            Claimants and the Released Parties are entering into this Settlement
            Agreement based on the understanding that the release given in
            Section 3.2 and the assurances provided in Section 5.5 above will
            bind the participants in the ERISA-governed trust fund plans in
            Exhibit A and Exhibit C, and that said participants shall have no
            surviving claim or cause of action against the Released Parties.
            Should the participants in any Claimant listed in Exhibit A or
            Exhibit C, or anyone on their behalf, nevertheless commence an
            action or otherwise assert a claim against any of Released Parties,
            that Claimant shall reimburse, indemnify, defend and hold the
            Released Parties harmless from such matter. This agreement to
            reimburse, indemnify, defend and hold harmless is limited in amount
            to the sum of (1) the amount distributed or subject to future
            distribution to that Claimant from the Settlement Amount (to the
            extent such Claimant's actual distribution is a mixed distribution
            of the Settlement Amount and other amounts collected by the
            Claimants, and the amount of such Claimant's distribution from the
            Settlement Amount cannot be traced to a particular amount, such
            Claimant shall be deemed to have received a distribution from the
            Settlement Amount equal to the proportionate share that the
            Settlement Amount bears to the other payments used to fund the
            distribution to said Claimant); and (2) the amount of that
            Claimant's recovery, if any from the claim or action commenced by
            the participants of that Claimant.

      10.2  APPROVAL BY INSURERS OF THE RELEASED PARTIES

            The Released Parties hereby represent and warrant that all of their
            insurers that are participating in the Payment have approved this
            Settlement Agreement, including specifically the payment obligations
            of the Released Parties and any tolling agreements included herein.


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11.   SETTLING PARTIES' WARRANTIES

      11.1  The Settling Parties, and each of them, represent and warrant that
            in executing this Settlement Agreement they rely solely upon their
            own judgment, belief and knowledge, and the advice and
            recommendations of their own independently selected counsel,
            concerning the nature, extent and duration of their rights and
            claims hereunder and regarding all matters which relate in any way
            to the subject matter hereof, and that, except as provided herein,
            they have not been influenced to any extent whatsoever in executing
            this Settlement Agreement by any representations, statements or
            omissions pertaining to any of the foregoing matters by any party or
            by any person representing any party to this Settlement Agreement.
            Each Settling Party assumes the risk of mistake as to facts or law.

      11.2  Subject to court approval for the Receiver, each person and entity
            executing this Settlement Agreement on behalf of any other person
            does hereby personally represent and warrant to the other Settling
            Parties that he or she has the authority to execute this Settlement
            Agreement on behalf of, and fully bind, each principal which such
            person represents or purports to represent. With regard to the
            parties listed in Exhibit C, the Receiver makes this representation
            in reliance on the validity and efficacy of the Order entered in the
            Receivership Actions on January 25, 2001, appointing the Receiver as
            the representative of said parties.

      11.3  The Settling Parties, and each of them, warrant and represent to
            each other that he, she or it has carefully read the contents of
            this Settlement Agreement, and this Settlement Agreement is signed
            freely by each person executing this Settlement Agreement on behalf
            of each of the Settling Parties. The Settling Parties, and each of
            them, further represent and warrant to each other that he, she or it
            has made such investigation of the facts pertaining to the
            settlement, this Settlement Agreement and all of the matters
            pertaining thereto, as it deems necessary.

12.   CONTINUING JURISDICTION

      The United States District Court for the District of Oregon shall retain
      exclusive jurisdiction over Claimants and the Released Parties to resolve
      any dispute which may arise regarding this Settlement Agreement or the Bar
      Order and Notice referenced in Section 5.2, SUPRA., including any dispute
      regarding validity, performance, interpretation, administration,
      enforcement, or enforceability.


13.   GOVERNING LAW

      This Settlement Agreement is governed by Oregon law, without regard to
      Oregon's conflict of law principles, except to the extent ERISA (including
      federal common law where appropriate to interpret ERISA) is applicable.
      Nothing herein may be construed as choice of law with respect to the Bar
      Order, which is governed by federal law, including


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      federal common law applicable to equity receiverships. To the extent that
      such federal law requires resort to state law, Oregon law applies.

14.   MOST FAVORED PROVISION

      With the exceptions stated below, Claimants hereby agree to extend to the
      Released Parties the benefit of any terms contained in any other
      settlement of the Claimants' Actions which terms grant some protection or
      right not granted to the Released Parties in this Settlement Agreement.
      Any and all such rights and protections are hereby incorporated into this
      Settlement Agreement by this reference without further action immediately
      upon the consummation of any such other settlement of any of the
      Claimants' Actions. The only exceptions shall be provisions concerning:
      (a) the amounts paid or the manner and timing of payment in such other
      settlements; (b) the remedies of Claimants in the event of nonpayment of
      the agreed settlement amounts in such other settlements; (c) the
      percentages of the insurance policies paid in such other settlements; (d)
      the "holding back" by certain other settling defendants of a portion of
      the settlement proceeds paid by said other defendants to fund future
      defense costs; (e) the setting aside of a portion of any settlement
      payment for a period of time to guard against certain contingencies; (f)
      the award of attorney fees in the event of a dispute; (h) the right of
      appeal with respect to the resolution of disputes over the satisfaction of
      conditions to Disbursement; (i) relinquishment or abandonment of claims
      against the Receivership Estates such as the claims set forth in Section
      3.3 of this Settlement Agreement; and (j) the scope or exceptions to the
      most favored provision of the agreements relating to such other
      settlements.

15.   MISCELLANEOUS

      15.1  PERSON DEFINED

            As used in this Settlement Agreement, the terms "person" and
            "persons" shall include both natural persons and entities.

      15.2  CERTAIN MATTERS NOT AFFECTING OBLIGATIONS

            The Released Parties agree and acknowledge that they must pay the
            Settlement Amount above regardless whether any court or jury
            determines that the fault, if any, of the Released Parties is less
            in proportion to Claimants' damages than the Settlement Amount.
            Claimants agree and acknowledge that they have no right to seek
            additional sums from the Released Parties, regardless of whether any
            court or jury determines that the fault, if any, of the Released
            Parties is greater in proportion to Claimants' damages than the
            Settlement Amount.

      15.3  HEADINGS

            Section headings are for convenience only and shall not be construed
            to change or affect the text of this Settlement Agreement.


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      15.4  SURVIVAL OF REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES

            All representations and warranties set forth in this Settlement
            Agreement shall be deemed continuing and shall survive the Effective
            Date of this Settlement Agreement. Provided however, in the event
            this Settlement Agreement is terminated, the Settlement Agreement
            shall be deemed to be null and void and all representations and
            warranties set forth in this Settlement Agreement shall likewise
            become null and void except to the extent as provided in Sections
            4.1 and 4.3 with respect to the Stock Purchase.

      15.5  FURTHER ASSURANCES

            The Settling Parties agree to execute such other documents and take
            such actions as may reasonably be necessary to further the purpose
            of this Settlement Agreement.

      15.6  NO BENEFIT TO NON-SETTLING PARTIES

            Except as expressly provided herein, this Settlement Agreement shall
            not confer any right or benefit upon, or release from liability any
            person who is not a party to this Settlement Agreement, including
            without limitation, Non-Settling CCL Clients.

      15.7  NO ADMISSIONS

            Neither Claimants nor the Released Parties have made, nor shall they
            be deemed to have made, any admission of any kind by their
            negotiation of or entry into this Settlement Agreement. Neither this
            Settlement Agreement nor any provision contained herein shall be
            construed by any person as an admission by the Released Parties of
            any liability for, related to or arising out of any of the Released
            Claims or claims of any other nature. Claimants and the Released
            Parties are entering into this Settlement Agreement for the purpose
            of resolving disputed issues between them and to avoid the costs and
            risks of litigation.

      15.8  COUNTERPART ORIGINALS

            This Settlement Agreement may be executed in multiple counterparts,
            each of which shall be deemed an original and all of which shall
            constitute one agreement. Facsimile signatures shall be considered
            the same as originals.

      15.9  BINDING EFFECT

            This Settlement Agreement binds and inures to the benefit of the
            Settling Parties, their assigns, heirs, administrators, executors,
            representatives, beneficiaries and successors, and each of them.


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<Page>

      15.10 MODIFICATION

            This Settlement Agreement cannot be modified or amended except by
            written agreement signed on behalf of Claimants and those Released
            Parties listed on Exhibit K-1 and approved by the United States
            District Court for the District of Oregon. Provided however, in the
            event that such modification or amendment affects only certain
            Claimants or certain Released Parties and does not adversely affect
            in any way any other Claimants or any other Released Parties, then,
            upon obtaining approval by the United States District Court for the
            District of Oregon, such affected Settling Parties may modify or
            amend this Settlement Agreement in writing with only the signatures
            of the affected Settling Parties.

      15.11 WAIVER

            No portion of this Settlement Agreement may be waived except by
            written instrument signed on behalf of Claimants or Released Parties
            listed on Exhibit K-1 on behalf of whom the waived provision is
            designed to benefit. A waiver of one provision is not a waiver of
            any other. Failure to enforce any provision of this Settlement
            Agreement shall not waive that provision or any other.

      15.12 CONSTRUCTION

            Any rule of construction to the effect that ambiguities in a writing
            are to be construed against the drafting party does not apply in the
            interpretation of this Settlement Agreement, or any portion hereof,
            which has actively been negotiated and drafted by counsel for each
            of Settling Parties, and all of them.

      15.13 COSTS OF DISPUTE

            If any suit or action between any of Claimants and any of Released
            Parties to enforce this Settlement Agreement is brought, such
            prevailing party or parties shall be entitled to recover from such
            losing party or parties the costs and fees (including without
            limitation reasonable attorneys' fees, the fees and costs of experts
            and consultants, copying, courier and telecommunication costs,
            deposition costs and all other costs of discovery) incurred by such
            prevailing party or parties in such suit or action, including
            without limitation, any arbitration, trial, post-trial or appellate
            proceeding, or in any bankruptcy proceeding.

      15.14 NOTICE AND TOLLING

            Unless this provision is modified in writing, any notice required
            under the terms of this Settlement Agreement shall be made to the
            following persons or their successors as designated in writing to
            the other persons referenced below:

            15.14.1      Released Parties: See Exhibit K.

            15.14.2      Claimants' Representatives: See Exhibit P.


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            15.14.3      Trusts and Trustees: See Exhibit A.

            15.14.4      Those persons listed on Exhibit C that Released Parties
                         are informed have entered into the Agreement referenced
                         in Section 8.3.

            Each of the foregoing persons stipulate that notice transmitted by
            certified U.S. mail to those persons referenced above in Sections
            15.14.1 through 15.14.4 constitutes adequate notice under this
            Settlement Agreement.

            In the event (1) the Released Parties listed in Exhibit K-1 elect to
            terminate and declare this Settlement Agreement null and void
            pursuant to any of Sections 4.1, 5.2 or 15.19 or (2) Claimants elect
            to terminate and declare this Settlement Agreement null and void
            pursuant to Sections 4.1 or 5.2, then such Settling Parties seeking
            to terminate the Settlement Agreement shall make such election known
            to the other Settling Parties by written notice to the persons
            identified in this Section 15.14. Termination of the Settlement
            Agreement pursuant to any of Sections 4.1, 5.2 or 15.19 shall be
            deemed effective five business days after the transmittal of such
            notice by certified U.S. mail or at the end of the twenty-five
            business day notice period referred to in Section 4.1 of this
            Settlement Agreement if Claimants' Representatives fail to make an
            election regarding termination of this Settlement Agreement
            thereunder.

            It is agreed that in the event this Settlement Agreement is
            terminated pursuant to any of Sections 4.1, 5.2 or 15.19, the
            statute of limitations on any Claimants' claims against any of
            Released Parties and any Released Parties' claims against any of
            Claimants shall be deemed tolled for the period commencing on the
            earlier of (a) the inception date of any tolling period as provided
            by any operative tolling agreement between any of Claimants and any
            of Released Parties or by operation of law, or (b) the Effective
            Date of this Settlement Agreement, and ending on the date 60 days
            after the date this Settlement Agreement is deemed terminated
            pursuant to this Section 15.14. Further, it is agreed that in such
            event: (1) the Settling Parties shall cooperate to cause any
            order(s) entered pursuant to this Settlement Agreement, except any
            orders relating to the Stock Purchase, to be vacated as appropriate;
            and (2) all remaining trust funds in the trust account established
            pursuant to the Trust Agreement shall be returned as provided in
            that agreement.

      15.15 RESERVED CLAIMS

            Except as otherwise set forth in this Settlement Agreement, nothing
            in this Settlement Agreement releases, compromises, reduces, waives,
            bars, discharges, or limits in any way, except with respect to the
            Bar Order, Claimants' rights to assert claims against any person
            (other than the Released Parties or as determined in the Bar Order),
            all of which are expressly reserved by Claimants.


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      15.16 MATERIALITY OF COVENANTS, WARRANTIES AND REPRESENTATIONS

            All covenants, warranties and representations made in this
            Settlement Agreement shall be deemed material.

      15.17 SEVERABILITY

            Provided the remainder of this document does not frustrate the
            purpose and intent of the law and the Settling Parties in entering
            into this Settlement Agreement, in the event that any portion of
            this Settlement Agreement shall be judicially determined to be
            invalid or unenforceable to any extent, the same shall to that
            extent be deemed severable from this Settlement Agreement and the
            invalidity or unenforceability thereof shall not affect the validity
            and enforceability of the remaining portion of this Settlement
            Agreement.

      15.18 EFFECTIVE DATE

            The "Effective Date" of this Settlement Agreement shall be May 9,
            2002. This Settlement Agreement shall not be effective until the
            Effective Date.

      15.19 MATERIALITY OF CERTAIN DEFENSE, INDEMNITY AND SET-ASIDES

            It is understood and agreed that Claimants' obligations set forth
            under Sections 7.3, 8.1, 8.2, 8.4 and 10.1 of this Settlement
            Agreement are material to this settlement. If the performance of any
            of these provisions is found or deemed unlawful by any court or
            administrative agency, then the Settling Parties agree to meet in
            good faith and attempt to achieve the performance of such
            obligations by lawful means.

            If the performance of any of Claimants' obligations set forth under
            Sections 7.3, 8.1, 8.2, 8.4 and 10.1 of this Settlement Agreement
            are found or deemed unlawful by any court or administrative agency
            and cannot be achieved by lawful means, then at the election of the
            Released Parties listed in Exhibit K-1, this Settlement Agreement,
            except Section 4.3, shall be terminated and deemed null and void.

16.   DECLARATIONS

      BY SIGNING THIS SETTLEMENT AGREEMENT, EACH SETTLING PARTY ACKNOWLEDGES AND
      DECLARES: (A) THAT THE SETTLING PARTY HAS FULLY AND CAREFULLY READ THE
      SETTLEMENT AGREEMENT; (B) THAT THE SETTLING PARTY CLEARLY UNDERSTANDS THAT
      THE SETTLEMENT AGREEMENT IS A COMPLETE AND FINAL SETTLEMENT; (C) THAT THE
      SETTLING PARTY CLEARLY UNDERSTANDS THE MEANING, PURPOSE, AND INTENT OF
      EACH PROVISION OF THE SETTLEMENT AGREEMENT, AND THAT EACH PROVISION IS
      CLEAR AND DEFINITE; (D) THAT CLAIMANTS ON THE ONE HAND, AND RELEASED
      PARTIES ON THE OTHER, HAVE NOT RELIED UPON ANY REPRESENTATION OF THE OTHER
      IN AGREEING TO THE TERMS OF THIS SETTLEMENT AGREEMENT; AND (E) THAT THE
      SETTLING


                                      -42-
<Page>

      PARTY HAS BEEN REPRESENTED BY COMPETENT LEGAL COUNSEL WITH RESPECT TO
      NEGOTIATING, EXPLAINING, AND ENTERING INTO THIS SETTLEMENT AGREEMENT.



__________________________________
Andrew Wiederhorn


__________________________________
Tiffany Wiederhorn


__________________________________
Ted Wiederhorn


__________________________________
Lawrence Mendelsohn


__________________________________
Joyce Mendelsohn



Fog Cutter Capital Group, Inc.

By:_______________________________

Its:______________________________

On behalf of itself and the related persons identified in Section 1.2.7


Specialty Finance Investors LLC

By:_______________________________

Its:______________________________

First Bank of Beverly Hills, FSB

By:_______________________________

Its:______________________________

On behalf of itself, FBBH Investment Services Corporation and Girard Financial
Corporation


                                      -43-
<Page>

Wilshire Financial Services Group Inc.

By:_______________________________

Its:______________________________

On behalf of itself, Wilshire Funding Corporation; WMFC 1997-1 Inc., WMFC
1997-2 Inc.; WMFC 1997-3 Properties Inc.; WMFC 1997-3 Development Inc.; WMFC
1997-4 Inc.; Wilshire Mortgage Acquisition Corporation; Wilshire Mortgage
Funding Company IV, Inc.; WMFC, L.L.C.; Wilshire Mortgage Funding Company V,
Inc.; Wilshire Mortgage Funding Company VI, Inc.; Wilshire Mortgage Funding
Company VII, Inc.; GT MOHO Sales Inc.; Wilshire Ventures Corporation; Life
Capital, Inc.; Wilshire FTL Inc.; Wilshire Ventures PFE Inc.; Wilshire Real
Estate Investment Corporation; WREP 1998-1 Member Inc.; Wilshire Financing
Company, L.L.C. (formerly Wilshire Funding Company, L.L.C.); Wilshire
Management Leasing Corporation; Wilshire Acquisitions Corporation; George
Elkins Mortgage Banking L.P.; Wilshire Realty Services Corporation; Wilshire
Insurance and Risk Management Corporation; Wilshire Securities Corporation;
Wilshire Servicing Corporation; Wilshire Servicing FBO SBRC Corporation;
Wilshire Credit Development Inc.; Wilshire Consumer Receivables Funding
Company, LLC; Wilshire Consumer Obligation Structured Trust 1995-A; Wilshire
Mortgage Funding Company, LLC; Wilshire Asset-Backed Fixed Rate Trust
1995-MFI; Wilshire Asset-Backed Adjustable Rate Trust 1995-MA1; Wilshire
Manufactured Housing Funding Company, LLC; Wilshire Manufactured Housing
Trust 1995-A; Wilshire Mortgage Funding Company II, LLC; Wilshire Liquidating
Trust 1996-1; Wilshire Mortgage Funding Company III, LLC; Wilshire Trust Deed
Corporation; WCICC Inc.; WFICC Inc.; Vicksburg Properties Inc.; Wilshire
Financial Services Group Europe Inc.; Wilshire Financial Services Group UK
Limited; Wilshire Servicing Company UK Limited; Wilshire Funding Company UK
Limited; ACFC Corporate Finance Limited; ACFC Home Loans Limited; Wilshire
Funding Company UK (No. 2) Limited; P.S.P.C. No. 1 Limited; WFSG Ireland
Limited; Wilshire Servicing Company Ireland Limited; Wilshire Funding Company
Ireland Limited; Wilshire Acquisitions Company Ireland Limited; WFSG (Channel
Islands) Limited; Wilshire Servicing Compagnie S.A.; WFSG Mexico, S de R.L.
de C.V.; and WFSG Italia SR.


Capital Wilshire Holdings, Inc.

By:_______________________________

Its:______________________________


Wilshire Credit Corporation

By:_______________________________

Its:______________________________


                                      -44-
<Page>


__________________________________
Mark Peterman


__________________________________
Ken Kepp


__________________________________
Linda Lucas


__________________________________
Dean Kirkland



AIG Technical Services, Inc. on behalf of
National Union Fire Insurance Company of Pittsburgh, PA

By:_______________________________

Its:______________________________



AIG Technical Services, Inc. on behalf of
American International Specialty Lines Insurance Company

By:_______________________________

Its:______________________________



Lexington Insurance Company

By:_______________________________

Its:______________________________




__________________________________
Blake Grayson


                                      -45-
<Page>

Blake and Erika Grayson, LLC

By:_______________________________

Its:______________________________



DENVER JOINT INDUSTRY PROMOTIONAL FUND


By:   ____________________________
      Ralph Lufen


EIGHTH DISTRICT ELECTRICAL BENEFIT FUND


By:   ____________________________
      Rick Oakland


By:   ____________________________
      Susan King


EIGHTH DISTRICT ELECTRICAL PENSION FUND


By:   ____________________________
      William J. Birkett, Jr.


By:   ____________________________
      Duane I. Tidwell


IDAHO CHAPTER, NATIONAL ELECTRICAL CONTRACTORS ASSOCIATION


By:   ____________________________
      Jeff Cates


                                      -46-
<Page>

IDAHO ELECTRICAL JOINT APPRENTICESHIP TRAINING TRUST


By:   ____________________________
      Marc Bernsen


WYOMING CHAPTER, NATIONAL ELECTRICAL CONTRACTORS ASSOCIATION


By:   ____________________________
      William J. Birkett, Jr.


WYOMING ELECTRICAL JOINT APPRENTICESHIP TRAINING TRUST


By:   ____________________________
      William J. Birkett, Jr.



__________________________________     ___________________________________
Salvatore J. Chilia, Trustee for       John F. Whittaker, Trustee for
IBEW Local No. 38 Pension Fund         IBEW Local No. 38 Pension Fund


__________________________________     ___________________________________
Thomas R. Whittaker, Trustee for       Thomas R. Whittaker, Trustee for
IBEW Local No. 38 Pension Fund         IBEW Local No. 38 Health & Welfare Fund


__________________________________     ___________________________________
Richard L. Newcomer, Trustee for       Richard L. Newcomer, Trustee for
IBEW Local No. 38 Pension Fund         IBEW Local No. 38 Health & Welfare Fund


__________________________________     ___________________________________
Ronald Hirsch, Trustee for             James B. Morgan, Jr., Trustee for
IBEW Local No. 38 Pension Fund         IBEW Local No. 38 Pension Fund


                                      -47-
<Page>


__________________________________     ___________________________________
Michael Cala, Trustee for              George Mastrobuono, Trustee for
IBEW Local No. 38 Health & Welfare     IBEW Local No. 38 Health & Welfare Fund
Fund


__________________________________     ___________________________________
David F. Haines, Trustee for           Martin Berkens, Trustee for
IBEW Local No. 38 Health & Welfare     IBEW Local No. 38 Health & Welfare Fund
Fund


__________________________________     ___________________________________
Alan J. Chermak, Trustee for           Donald Skala, Jr., Trustee for
Sheet Metal Workers Local No. 33,      Sheet Metal Workers Local No. 33,
Cleveland District, Pension Fund       Cleveland District, Pension Fund


__________________________________     ___________________________________
Todd Alishusky, Trustee for            Kenneth Castro, Trustee for
Sheet Metal Workers Local No. 33,      Sheet Metal Workers Local No. 33,
Cleveland District, Pension Fund       Cleveland District, Pension Fund


__________________________________     ___________________________________
Thomas Crowdther, Trustee for          Kenneth Derreberry, Trustee for
Sheet Metal Workers Local Pension      Sheet Metal Workers Local Pension Fund
Fund


__________________________________     ___________________________________
James Hurley, Trustee for              Paul Newman, Trustee for
Sheet Metal Workers Local Pension      Sheet Metal Workers Local Pension Fund
Fund


__________________________________     ___________________________________
Charles Bowman, Trustee for            Keith Barker, Trustee for
Sheet Metal Workers Local Pension      Sheet Metal Workers Local Pension Fund
Fund


__________________________________     ___________________________________
James Warner, Trustee for              Dennis Talbott, Trustee for
Sheet Metal Workers Local Pension      Sheet Metal Workers Local Pension Fund
Fund


                                      -48-
<Page>

                                       SHEET METAL WORKERS'
                                       INTERNATIONAL ASSOCIATION,
                                       LOCAL UNION NO. 33


                                       By: _______________________________

                                       Print Name: _______________________

                                       Title: ____________________________


__________________________________     ___________________________________
William Cunningham, Trustee for        Joseph Schamer, Trustee for
IBEW Local 212 Pension Trust Fund      IBEW Local 212 Pension Trust Fund


__________________________________     ___________________________________
Stephen Wessels, Trustee for           Donald Bolling, Trustee for
IBEW Local 212 Pension Trust Fund      IBEW Local 212 Pension Trust Fund


__________________________________     ___________________________________
Joseph Schlager, Trustee for           James Cole, Trustee for
IBEW Local 212 Pension Trust Fund      IBEW Local 212 Pension Trust Fund


__________________________________     ___________________________________
Jay Lind, Trustee for Sheet Metal      David Haddix, Trustee for Sheet Metal
Workers Local No. 2, Market Recovery   Workers Local No. 2, Market Recovery
Fund, and Sheet Metal Workers          Fund, and Sheet Metal Workers Local
Local No. 2 Supplemental Dues Fund     No. 2 Supplemental Dues Fund


__________________________________
Roger Cerveny, Trustee for Sheet
Metal Workers Local No. 2, Market
Recovery Fund, and Sheet Metal
Workers Local No. 2 Supplemental
Dues Fund


                                      -49-
<Page>


__________________________________     ___________________________________
Robert A. Eslinger, Trustee for        Steve K. Howerton, Trustee for Apprentice
Apprentice and Journeyman Training     and Journeyman Training Fund of Sheet
Fund of Sheet Metal Workers Local      Metal Workers Local No. 2
No. 2


__________________________________     ___________________________________
Kenneth Alexander, Trustee for         Arthur J. Tanner, Trustee for Apprentice
Apprentice and Journeyman Training     and Journeyman Training Fund of Sheet
Fund of Sheet Metal Workers Local      Metal Workers Local No. 2
No. 2


__________________________________     ___________________________________
Kenneth E. Sprung, Trustee for         Robert Zahner, Trustee for Apprentice
Apprentice and Journeyman Training     and Journeyman Training Fund of Sheet
Fund of Sheet Metal Workers Local      Metal Wokers Local No. 2
No. 2


__________________________________     ___________________________________
Reggie Hohenberger, Trustee for        John Schlagheck, Trustee for
Sheet Metal Workers Local Union        Sheet Metal Workers Local Union No. 33
No. 33 Supplemental Unemployment       Supplemental Unemployment Benefits Fund
Benefits Fund


__________________________________     ___________________________________
Craig Mead, Trustee for                William J. Brennan, Trustee for
Sheet Metal Workers Local Union        Sheet Metal Workers Local Union No. 33
No. 33 Supplemental Unemployment       Supplemental Unemployment Benefits Fund
Benefits Fund


__________________________________
Ronald Gabel, Trustee for
Sheet Metal Workers Local Union
No. 33 Supplemental Unemployment
Benefits Fund


401(k) Retirement Fund of the Office and Professional Employees International
Union, Local No. 11


By:  _____________________________     ___________________________________
     Gary Kirkland                     Judy O'Connor


                                      -50-

<Page>

Construction and General Laborers Local 320

By:   ____________________________     ___________________________________
      Dale Sabroski


Coral Construction Co. Employee Retirement Trust

By:   ____________________________     ___________________________________
      Richard Morgan


Hawaii Ironworkers Health & Welfare

By:   ____________________________     ___________________________________



Hawaii Ironworkers Local 625 Building Fund

By:   ____________________________     ___________________________________



Office and Professional Employees International Union, Local No. 11, Health &
Welfare Trust

By:   ____________________________     ___________________________________
      Brad Eagelston                   Gary Kirkland


Oregon Laborers-Employers Defined Contribution and 401(k) Plan

By:   ____________________________     ___________________________________
      John Sutherland                  Jay Minor


Oregon Laborers-Employers Health & Welfare Trust Fund

By:   ____________________________     ___________________________________
      John Sutherland                  Jay Minor


Oregon Laborers-Employers Pension Plan and Trust

By:   ____________________________     ___________________________________
      John Sutherland                  Jay Minor


                                      -51-
<Page>

Oregon, S. Idaho, Wyoming and Utah District Council of Laborers

By:   ____________________________     ___________________________________
      John Sutherland


Shopman's Local 516 Pension Trust

By:   ____________________________     ___________________________________
      Dave Williams                    Richard Gardner


Signatory Employers-Idaho Laborers Pension Trust Fund

By:   ____________________________     ___________________________________
      Tom Hazzard                      Chuck Vogel


United Association Local 290 Industry Advancement Fund

By:   ____________________________     ___________________________________
      Michael H. Anderson


United Association Local 290 Operating Fund

By:   ____________________________     ___________________________________
      Michael H. Anderson


United Association Local 290 Scholarship Fund

By:   ____________________________     ___________________________________
      Michael H. Anderson


United Association Union Local No. 290 Plumber, Steamfitter and Shipfitter
Industry 401(k) Plan

By:   ____________________________     ___________________________________
      Ed Gormley                       Michael H. Anderson


                                      -52-
<Page>

United Association Union Local No. 290 Plumber, Steamfitter and Shipfitter
Industry Health and Welfare Plan

By:   ____________________________     ___________________________________
      Ed Gormley                       Michael H. Anderson


United Association Union Local No. 290 Plumber, Steamfitter and Shipfitter
Industry Pension Plan

By:   ____________________________     ___________________________________
      Ed Gormley                       Michael H. Anderson



CARPENTERS HEALTH & INSURANCE TRUST FUND FOR NORTHERN NEVADA


By:_______________________________     By:________________________________

Name:_____________________________     Name:______________________________

Title:____________________________     Title:_____________________________


CARPENTERS PENSION TRUST FUND OF NORTHERN NEVADA


By:_______________________________     By:________________________________

Name:_____________________________     Name:______________________________

Title:____________________________     Title:_____________________________


CARPENTERS SAVINGS TRUST FUND


By:_______________________________     By:________________________________

Name:_____________________________     Name:______________________________

Title:____________________________     Title:_____________________________


                                      -53-
<Page>

NORTHERN NEVADA LABORERS HEALTH & WELFARE TRUST FUND


By:_______________________________     By:________________________________

Name:_____________________________     Name:______________________________

Title:____________________________     Title:_____________________________


LABORERS PENSION TRUST FUND FOR NORTHERN NEVADA


By:_______________________________     By:________________________________

Name:_____________________________     Name:______________________________

Title:____________________________     Title:_____________________________


CONSTRUCTION WORKERS VACATION SAVINGS TRUST PLAN


By:_______________________________     By:________________________________

Name:_____________________________     Name:______________________________

Title:____________________________     Title:_____________________________


TEAMSTERS LOCAL NO. 533 HEALTH & WELFARE TRUST FUND


By:_______________________________     By:________________________________

Name:_____________________________     Name:______________________________

Title:____________________________     Title:_____________________________


                                      -54-
<Page>

TEAMSTERS LOCAL NO. 533 VACATION TRUST FUND


By:_______________________________     By:________________________________

Name:_____________________________     Name:______________________________

Title:____________________________     Title:_____________________________


COLORADO PAINTERS INDUSTRY HEALTH BENEFIT FUND


By:_______________________________     By:________________________________

Name:_____________________________     Name:______________________________

Title:____________________________     Title:_____________________________


SHEET METAL WORKERS LOCAL UNION NO. 20


By:_______________________________     By:________________________________

Name:_____________________________     Name:______________________________

Title:____________________________     Title:_____________________________


By:_______________________________     By:________________________________

Name:_____________________________     Name:______________________________

Title:____________________________     Title:_____________________________


By:_______________________________     By:________________________________

Name:_____________________________     Name:______________________________

Title:____________________________     Title:_____________________________


                                      -55-
<Page>

SHEET METAL WORKERS LOCAL NO. 9 PENSION TRUST FUND


By:_______________________________     By:________________________________

Name:_____________________________     Name:______________________________

Title:____________________________     Title:_____________________________



SHEET METAL WORKERS LOCAL NO. 9 HEALTH AND WELFARE TRUST FUND


By:_______________________________     By:________________________________

Name:_____________________________     Name:______________________________

Title:____________________________     Title:_____________________________


SHEET METAL WORKERS LOCAL NO. 9 JOINT APPRENTICE TRAINING FUND


By:_______________________________     By:________________________________

Name:_____________________________     Name:______________________________

Title:____________________________     Title:_____________________________


SHEET METAL WORKERS INTERNATIONAL ASSOCIATION, LOCAL NO. 9


By:_______________________________

Name:_____________________________

Title:____________________________


                                      -56-
<Page>

INTERNATIONAL BROTHERHOOD OF ELECTRICAL WORKERS, LOCAL NO. 415


By:_______________________________

Name:_____________________________

Title:____________________________


INTERNATIONAL BROTHERHOOD OF ELECTRICAL WORKERS, LOCAL NO. 113


By:_______________________________

Name:_____________________________

Title:____________________________


INTERNATIONAL BROTHERHOOD OF ELECTRICAL WORKERS, LOCAL NO. 322


By:_______________________________

Name:_____________________________

Title:____________________________


INTERNATIONAL BROTHERHOOD OF ELECTRICAL WORKERS, LOCAL NO. 291


By:_______________________________

Name:_____________________________

Title:____________________________


                                      -57-
<Page>

INTERNATIONAL BROTHERHOOD OF ELECTRICAL WORKERS, LOCAL NO. 57


By:_______________________________

Name:_____________________________

Title:____________________________



INTERNATIONAL BROTHERHOOD OF ELECTRICAL WORKERS, LOCAL NO. 68


By:_______________________________

Name:_____________________________

Title:____________________________


ELECTRICAL INDUSTRY BENEFIT VACATION & PAID HOLIDAY FUND


By:_______________________________     By:________________________________

Name:_____________________________     Name:______________________________

Title:____________________________     Title:_____________________________


INTERNATIONAL BROTHERHOOD OF PAINTERS & ALLIED TRADES LOCAL UNION NO. 79


By:_______________________________

Name:_____________________________

Title:____________________________


                                      -58-
<Page>

COLORADO BUILDING & CONSTRUCTION TRADES COUNCIL


By:_______________________________

Name:_____________________________

Title:____________________________


OPERATING ENGINEERS HEALTH AND WELFARE TRUST FUND FOR COLORADO


By:_______________________________

Name:_____________________________

Title:____________________________


UTAH CARPENTERS AND CEMENT MASONS PENSION FUND


By:_______________________________     By:________________________________

Name:_____________________________     Name:______________________________

Title:____________________________     Title:_____________________________


UTAH CARPENTERS AND CEMENT MASONS HEALTH & WELFARE FUND


By:_______________________________     By:________________________________

Name:_____________________________     Name:______________________________

Title:____________________________     Title:_____________________________


                                      -59-
<Page>

LOCAL UNION NO. 184, UNITED BROTHERHOOD OF CARPENTERS


By:_______________________________

Name:_____________________________

Title:____________________________


UTAH CARPENTERS AND ALLIED TRADES APPRENTICESHIP AND EDUCATION TRUST FUND


By:_______________________________

Name:_____________________________

Title:____________________________


JAMES & NANCY CASE, 1982 CASE FAMILY TRUST


By:_______________________________     By:________________________________

Name:_____________________________     Name:______________________________

Title:____________________________     Title:_____________________________


JAMES E. CASE, IRA ROLLOVER


By:_______________________________

Name:_____________________________

Title:____________________________


                                      -60-

<Page>

MENTOR INVESTMENTS, LLC


By:_______________________________     By:________________________________

Name:_____________________________     Name:______________________________

Title:____________________________     Title:_____________________________


RICHARD RUPPERT, IRA ROLLOVER


By:_______________________________

Name:_____________________________

Title:____________________________


ELECTRICAL WORKERS LOCAL NO. 292 ANNUITY FUND


By:_______________________________     By:________________________________

Name:_____________________________     Name:______________________________

Title:____________________________     Title:_____________________________


ELECTRICAL WORKERS LOCAL NO. 292 PENSION FUND


By:_______________________________     By:________________________________

Name:_____________________________     Name:______________________________

Title:____________________________     Title:_____________________________


                                      -61-
<Page>

INTERNATIONAL BROTHERHOOD OF ELECTRICAL WORKERS LOCAL UNION NO. 294


By:_______________________________     By:________________________________

Name:_____________________________     Name:______________________________

Title:____________________________     Title:_____________________________


INTERNATIONAL BROTHERHOOD OF ELECTRICAL WORKERS LOCAL UNION NO. 292


By:_______________________________     By:________________________________

Name:_____________________________     Name:______________________________

Title:____________________________     Title:_____________________________


CONSTRUCTION AND GENERAL LABORERS LOCAL UNION NO. 563


By:_______________________________     By:________________________________

Name:_____________________________     Name:______________________________

Title:____________________________     Title:_____________________________


LABORERS DISTRICT COUNCIL OF MINNESOTA AND NORTH DAKOTA


By:_______________________________     By:________________________________

Name:_____________________________     Name:______________________________

Title:____________________________     Title:_____________________________


                                      -62-
<Page>

BRIDGE, STRUCTURAL AND REINFORCING IRON WORKERS, LOCAL UNION NO. 1


By:_______________________________

Name:_____________________________

Title:____________________________


INTERNATIONAL BROTHERHOOD OF ELECTRICAL WORKERS, LOCAL UNION NO. 134


By:_______________________________

Name:_____________________________

Title:____________________________


HEAT AND FROST INSULATORS AND ASBESTOS WORKERS LOCAL 17


By:_______________________________     By:________________________________

Name:_____________________________     Name:______________________________

Title:____________________________     Title:_____________________________


PACIFIC NORTHWEST REGIONAL COUNCIL OF CARPENTERS


By:_______________________________

Name:_____________________________

Title:____________________________


                                      -63-
<Page>

ARIZONA STATE DISTRICT COUNCIL OF CARPENTERS


By:_______________________________

Name:_____________________________

Title:____________________________


UNITED BROTHERHOOD OF CARPENTERS, LOCAL NO. 408


By:_______________________________

Name:_____________________________

Title:____________________________


RENO-SPARKS READY MIX, INC. PROFIT SHARING PLAN


By:_______________________________     By:________________________________

Name:_____________________________     Name:______________________________

Title:____________________________     Title:_____________________________


As Receiver:





                                    ___________________________________________
                                    Thomas F. Lennon, as Receiver for Capital
                                    Consultants, LLC, an Oregon limited
                                    liability company in the cases of SECURITIES
                                    AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION V. CAPITAL
                                    CONSULTANTS, LLC, ET. AL. (Case No.
                                    00-1290-KI) and ELAINE L. CHAO, SECRETARY OF
                                    DEPARTMENT OF LABOR V. CAPITAL CONSULTANTS,
                                    LLC, ET. AL. (Case No. 00-1291-KI) pending
                                    in the United States District Court,
                                    District of Oregon


                                      -64-
<Page>

As representative:


                                    ___________________________________________
                                    Thomas F. Lennon, as Receiver for Capital
                                    Consultants, LLC, on behalf of Non Opt-Out,
                                    Unrepresented CCL Clients as listed on
                                    Exhibit C pursuant to the Order Authorizing
                                    Receiver's Participation in Mediation of
                                    Related Litigation entered on January 21,
                                    2001 in the cases of SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
                                    COMMISSION V. CAPITAL CONSULTANTS, LLC, ET.
                                    AL. (Case No. 00-1290-KI) and ELAINE L.
                                    CHAO, SECRETARY OF DEPARTMENT OF LABOR V.
                                    CAPITAL CONSULTANTS, LLC, ET. AL. (Case No.
                                    00-1291-KI) pending in the United States
                                    District Court, District of Oregon



AMERICAN FUNERAL & CEMETERY TRUST
SERVICES PREFERRED ENDOWMENT
CARE-OREGON/ WASHINGTON


By: ______________________________
      Robert Baird
      President
      Date: _______________

AMERICAN FUNERAL & CEMETERY TRUST
SERVICES PREFERRED ENDOWMENT
CARE-CALIFORNIA


By: ______________________________
      Robert Baird
      President
      Date: _______________


                                      -65-
<Page>

ARNTSON FAMILY HOLDINGS, LLC


By: ______________________________
      Morry Arntson
      Its:
      Date: _______________


DAVOL FAMILY TRUSTS A AND B


By: ______________________________
      Ann Hazen Francis
      Trustee
      Date: _______________


DONALD E. TYKESON FOUNDATION


By: ______________________________
      Donald E. Tykeson
      Its:
      Date: _______________


DONALD E. TYKESON TRUST


By: ______________________________
      Donald E. Tykeson
      Trustee
      Date: _______________


ESTATE OF BENNIE KAY MUSGROVE


By: ______________________________
      Wayne Musgrove
      Personal Representative
      Date: _______________


                                      -66-
<Page>

FREMONT LAND COMPANY, LLC


By: ______________________________
      James Flynn
      Manager
      Date: _______________


FUNERAL ASSOCIATES, LLC


By: ______________________________
      Stan Morris
      Its:_____________________
      Date: _______________


ROBERT B. GUTTERMAN TRUST


By: ______________________________
      Robert B. Gutterman
      Trustee
      Date: _______________


G.S. GUTTERMAN, M.D., TRUSTEE OF THE
GSG, MD, PC, PROFIT-SHARING PLAN


By: ______________________________
      Gary S. Gutterman, M.D
      Trustee
      Date: _______________


S.M. GUTTERMAN, MA, JD, PROFIT-SHARING
PLAN


By: ______________________________
      Sheila M. Gutterman
      Its:_____________________
      Date: _______________


                                      -67-
<Page>

IBEW LOCAL UNION 1245


By: ______________________________
      Richard K. Grosboll
      Legal Counsel
      Date: _______________


INTERTRIBAL TIMBER COUNCIL


By: ______________________________
      C. Larry Blythe
      Treasurer
      Date: _______________


JELD-WEN FOUNDATION


By: ______________________________
      R.C. Wendt
      Its:
      Date: _______________


JENNIFER LEE COUGHLIN TRUST


By: ______________________________
      J. David Coughlin
      Trustee
      Date: _______________


LABORERS INTERNATIONAL UNION OF NORTH
AMERICA LOCAL 296


By: ______________________________
      Ron Gedenberg
      President
      Date: _______________


                                      -68-
<Page>

BRIX DeARMOND, L.L.C.


By: ______________________________
      Peter J. Brix
      Its:_____________________
      Date: _______________


P.J. BRIX, L.L.C.


By: ______________________________
      Peter J. Brix
      Its:_____________________
      Date: _______________


QUALITY ELECTRIC, INC.


By: ______________________________
      Jay A. Hintze
      Its:_____________________
      Date: _______________


QUALITY ELECTRIC MONEY
PURCHASE PLAN


By: ______________________________
      Paula J. King
      Its:_____________________
      Date: _______________


ROBERT J. WILHELM TRUST DTD
9/27/89


By: ______________________________
      Robert J. Wilhelm
      Trustee
      Date: _______________


                                      -69-

<Page>

THE POORMAN FAMILY, LLC


By: ______________________________
      Kenneth R. Poorman
      Its: ____________________
      Date: _______________


VIRGINIA B. MUDD REVOCABLE TRUST


By: ______________________________
      Virginia B. Mudd
      Trustee
      Date: _______________


WAUD'S FUNERAL HOME DEFINED BENEFIT PLAN


By: ______________________________
      Thomas A. Waud
      Its: ____________________
      Date: _______________


ALLEN AND ESTHER WILSON REVOCABLE TRUST
10/3/91


By: ______________________________
      Kenneth R. Poorman
      Trustee
      Date: _______________




__________________________________
Carolyn L. Arntson
Date: _____________________


                                      -70-
<Page>

__________________________________
Mary Arntson
Date: _____________________



__________________________________
Jerry L. Baker
Date: _____________________



__________________________________
Mary Beth Baker
Date: _____________________



__________________________________
Karen Lynn Benson
Date: _____________________



__________________________________
John R. Chaney
Date: _____________________



__________________________________
J. David Coughlin
Date: _____________________



__________________________________
Robert D. Dutcher
Date: _____________________


                                      -71-
<Page>



__________________________________
Marlene H. Dutcher
Date: _____________________



__________________________________
Noel B. Flynn
Date: _____________________



__________________________________
Joseph L. Gabriel
Date: _____________________



__________________________________
Nancy M. Gabriel
Date: _____________________



__________________________________
Gary S. Gutterman, M.D.
Date: _____________________



__________________________________
Sheila M. Gutterman
Date: _____________________


                                      -72-
<Page>


__________________________________
Jay A. Hintze
Date: _____________________



__________________________________
Kenneth E. Holtz
Date: _____________________



__________________________________
Rosella G. Holtz
Date: _____________________



__________________________________
Shelley J. King
Date: _____________________



__________________________________
Paula J. King
Date: _____________________



__________________________________
Roderick A. Livesay
Date: _____________________



__________________________________
Victoria K. Mudd
Date: _____________________


                                      -73-
<Page>


__________________________________
Elizabeth McNally
Date: _____________________



__________________________________
Patricia J. Murphy
Date: _____________________



__________________________________
James Murphy
Date: _____________________



__________________________________
Betty Norrie
Date: _____________________



__________________________________
Wayne Musgrove
Date: _____________________



__________________________________
Kenneth R. Poorman
Date: _____________________


                                      -74-
<Page>


__________________________________
Scott Thomason
Date: _____________________



__________________________________
Boyd Van Ness
Date: _____________________



__________________________________
Martin R. Wolf
Date: _____________________



__________________________________
Deborah B. Wolf
Date: _____________________



__________________________________
Leslie R. Wolf
Date: _____________________



__________________________________
Janice Wolf
Date: _____________________


                                      -75-
<Page>

LIST OF EXHIBITS

      A    -  List of Claimant Trusts
      B    -  List of Non-ERISA Claimants
      C    -  Parties Represented by Receiver under Court Order
      D    -  List of Certain Insurers and Policies
      E    -  List of Claimant Signatories
      F    -  List of Other Defendants
      G    -  List of Released Parties Signatories
      H    -  CCL Computer Print-Out re: Collateralized Note Program
              Participants
      I    -  Form of Release with Non-Settling Parties J - Form of Trust
              Agreement
      K    -  List of Released Parties' Representatives
      K-1  -  List of Released Parties Authorized to Exercise Certain Elections
              and Rights
      L    -  Form of Purchase Agreement
      M    -  List of Non-Settling CCL Clients
      N    -  List of Class Actions N-1 - Form of Notices to Class Actions
      N-2  -  Form of Language Insert to Order Approving Settlements with Class
              Actions
      O    -  Form of Distributee Agreement
      P    -  List of Claimants' Representatives


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