EXHIBIT 11 ZENITH NATIONAL INSURANCE CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES COMPUTATION OF EARNINGS PER SHARE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, ---------------------------------------------- 1993 1992 1991 -------------- -------------- -------------- (A) Net income................................................. $ 53,200,000 $ 28,700,000 $ 45,901,000 -------------- -------------- -------------- -------------- -------------- -------------- Number of shares used in calculating primary earnings per share: Weighted average outstanding shares during the period.... 18,998,000 18,914,000 18,981,000 Additional common shares issuable under employee stock options using the treasury stock method (Note 1):...... 299,000 4,000 -------------- -------------- -------------- (B) Average outstanding shares................................. 19,297,000 18,918,000 18,981,000 -------------- -------------- -------------- -------------- -------------- -------------- Primary earnings per share (A) / (B).................................................. $2.76 $1.52 $2.42 Number of shares used in calculating fully diluted earnings per share: Weighted average outstanding shares during the period.... 18,998,000 18,914,000 18,981,000 Additional common shares issuable under employee stock options using the treasury stock method (Note 2):...... 326,000 37,000 1,000 -------------- -------------- -------------- 19,324,000 18,951,000 18,982,000 (C) Average outstanding shares................................. -------------- -------------- -------------- -------------- -------------- -------------- Fully diluted earnings per share (A) / (C).................................................. $2.75 $1.51 $2.42 <FN> - ------------------------ Notes: (1) Based on the average quarterly market price of each period. Optioned shares were anti-dilutive in 1991. (2) Based on the higher of the average market price or price at the end of each period.