SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549 FORM 10-Q QUARTERLY REPORT UNDER SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For quarter ended March 31, 1995 Commission File No. 0-15087 -------------- ------- HEARTLAND EXPRESS, INC. - - - - - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Its Charter) Nevada 93-0926999 - - - - - ----------------------------------------- ------------------------------------ (State or Other Jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer Incorporation or Organization) Identification Number) 2777 Heartland Drive, Coralville, Iowa 52241 - - - - - --------------------------------------- -------------------------------------- (Address of Principal Executive Office) (Zip Code) Registrant's telephone number, including area code (319) 645-2728 -------------- Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant was required to file such reports) and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes X No ----- ----- At March 31, 1995, there were 13,016,600 shares of the Company's $.10 par value common stock outstanding. PART I FINANCIAL INFORMATION Page Number Item 1. Financial statements Consolidated balance sheets March 31, 1995 (unaudited) and December 31, 1994 2-3 Consolidated statements of income (unaudited) for the three month periods ended March 31, 1995 and 1994 4 Consolidated statements of cash flows (unaudited) for the three months ended March 31, 1995 and 1994 5 Notes to financial statements 6-7 Item 2. Management's discussion and analysis of financial condition and results of operations 8-9 PART II OTHER INFORMATION Item 1. Legal proceedings 10 Item 2. Changes in securities 10 Item 3. Defaults upon senior securities 10 Item 4. Submission of matters to a vote of 10 security holders Item 5. Other information 10 Item 6. Exhibits and reports of Form 8-K 10 -1- HEARTLAND EXPRESS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS ASSETS ------ MARCH 31, DECEMBER 31, 1995 1994 -------------- -------------- (unaudited) *(Note 1) CURRENT ASSETS Cash and cash equivalents $ 20,726,244 $ 10,218,484 Trade receivables, less allowance of $402,812 and $402,812 respectively 18,877,638 17,443,434 Prepaid tires 2,428,824 2,244,185 Municipal bonds 2,922,887 2,856,558 Deferred income taxes 11,412,000 10,933,000 Other current assets 1,618,958 693,252 -------------- -------------- Total current assets $ 57,986,551 $ 44,388,913 -------------- -------------- PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT Land and land improvements $ 2,463,010 $ 2,463,010 Buildings 7,098,843 7,098,843 Furniture and fixtures 1,656,094 3,319,817 Shop and service equipment 1,150,971 1,586,635 Revenue equipment 111,975,563 119,195,666 -------------- -------------- $ 124,344,481 $ 133,663,971 Less accumulated depreciation & amortization 38,306,561 42,848,820 -------------- -------------- Property and equipment, net $ 86,037,920 $ 90,815,151 -------------- -------------- OTHER ASSETS $ 1,161,070 $ 1,188,534 -------------- -------------- $ 145,185,541 $ 136,392,598 -------------- -------------- -------------- -------------- <FN> *Note: See Note 1 of "Notes to Financial Statements" for information regarding the December 31,1994 balance sheet. -2- HEARTLAND EXPRESS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY MARCH 31, DECEMBER 31, 1995 1994 -------------- -------------- (unaudited) *(Note 1) CURRENT LIABILITIES Current maturities of long-term debt $ 440,690 $ 450,531 Accounts payable & accrued liabilities 6,930,494 5,687,651 Compensation & benefits 4,868,757 4,569,622 Income taxes payable 3,701,000 2,865,902 Insurance accruals Liability claims 19,741,794 19,623,257 Workers' compensation accrual 6,337,427 6,039,846 Other 2,219,035 2,356,150 -------------- -------------- Total current liabilities $ 44,239,197 $ 41,592,959 LONG-TERM DEBT $ 608,484 $ 705,437 DEFERRED INCOME TAXES $ 17,700,000 $ 16,044,000 COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY Capital Stock: Preferred, $.10 par value; authorized 5,000,000 share; none issued $ -- $ -- Common, $.10 par value; authorized 35,000,000 shares; issued and outstanding 13,016,600 shares 1,301,660 1,301,660 Additional paid-in capital 5,606,510 5,606,510 Retained earnings 75,729,690 71,142,032 -------------- -------------- $ 82,637,860 $ 78,050,202 -------------- -------------- $ 145,185,541 $ 136,392,598 -------------- -------------- -------------- -------------- <FN> *Note: See Note 1 of "Notes to Financial Statements" for information regarding the December 31, 1994 balance -3- HEARTLAND EXPRESS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (UNAUDITED) Three months ended March 31, 1995 1994 ---------------- ---------------- Operating revenue $ 47,583,123 $ 61,381,019 ---------------- ---------------- Operating expenses: Salaries, wages, benefits $ 11,747,603 $ 15,804,900 Rent and purchased transportation 13,570,080 14,738,643 Operations and maintenance 5,865,404 11,365,389 Taxes and licenses 1,306,806 1,858,369 Insurance and claims 2,286,797 3,135,916 Communications and utilities 646,850 773,363 Depreciation 4,179,287 5,777,747 Other operating expenses 974,525 2,168,682 (Gain) on sale of fixed assets (19,831) (156,153) Merger consummation and integration -- 1,978,600 ---------------- ---------------- $ 40,557,521 $ 57,445,456 ---------------- ---------------- Operating income $ 7,025,602 $ 3,935,563 Interest income 281,637 195,748 Interest expense (25,181) (1,262,145) ---------------- ---------------- Income before income taxes $ 7,282,058 $ 2,869,166 Federal and state income taxes 2,694,400 1,638,526 Deferred income tax charge for change in tax status -- 2,925,600 ---------------- ---------------- Total income tax expense $ 2,694,400 $ 4,564,126 ---------------- ---------------- Net income (loss) $ 4,587,658 $ (1,694,960) ---------------- ---------------- ---------------- ---------------- Pro forma adjustment to reflect income tax provision as if the combined company was a "C" corporation for the entire period $ -- $ (3,304,126) ---------------- ---------------- ---------------- ---------------- Pro forma income tax expense $ -- $ 1,260,000 ---------------- ---------------- ---------------- ---------------- Pro forma net income $ -- $ 1,609,166 ---------------- ---------------- ---------------- ---------------- Earnings per share: Outstanding shares 13,016,600 Net income (loss) $ 0.35 $ (0.13) ---------------- ---------------- ---------------- ---------------- ---------------- ---------------- ---------------- ---------------- Pro forma net income $ -- $ 0.12 ---------------- ---------------- ---------------- ---------------- -4- HEARTLAND EXPRESS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOW (Unaudited) Three months ended March 31, 1995 1994 --------------- --------------- OPERATING ACTIVITIES Net income(loss) $ 4,587,658 $ (1,694,960) Adjustments to reconcile to net cash provided by operating activities: Depreciation and amortization 4,179,287 5,787,781 Deferred income taxes 1,177,000 2,138,600 Gain on sale of fixed assets (19,831) (156,153) Changes in certain working capital items: Trade receivables (1,434,204) (2,146,599) Other current assets (1,562,068) 601,230 Prepaid expenses 1,103,660 (1,380,806) Accounts payable and accrued expense 1,867,266 4,321,544 Accrued income taxes 835,098 2,246,000 --------------- --------------- Net cash provided by operating activities $ 10,733,866 $ 9,716,637 --------------- --------------- INVESTING ACTIVITIES Proceeds from sale of prop. and equip. $ 22,963 $ 1,496,062 Purchase of property and equipment (103,410) (4,110,600) Purchase of municipal bonds (66,329) (22,633) Redemption of municipal bonds 0 4,114,615 Other 27,464 0 --------------- --------------- Net cash provided by (used in) investment activities $ (119,312) $ 1,477,444 --------------- --------------- FINANCING ACTIVITIES Net (repayments) borrowings on revolving credit $ 0 $ (243,169) Proceeds from long-term notes payable 0 588,664 Principal payments on long-term notes (106,794) (6,496,751) --------------- --------------- Net cash (used in) financing activities $ (106,794) $ (6,151,256) --------------- --------------- Net increase in cash and cash equivalents $ 10,507,760 $ 5,042,825 CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS Beginning of year 10,218,484 9,391,651 --------------- --------------- End of quarter $ 20,726,244 $ 14,434,476 --------------- --------------- --------------- --------------- SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURES OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION Cash paid during the period for: Interest $ 25,181 $ 1,283,368 Income taxes 660,820 164,720 Noncash investing activities: Book value of revenue equipment traded $ 6,635,985 $ 270,099 See Notes to Financial Statements. -5- HEARTLAND EXPRESS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) Note 1. Basis of Presentation The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring and certain nonrecurring accruals) considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included. Operating results for the three month period ended March 31, 1995 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ended December 31, 1995. For further information, refer to the consolidated financial statements and footnotes thereto included in the Heartland Express, Inc. and Subsidiaries' ("Heartland" or the "Company") annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1994. Note 2. Heartland/Munson Merger Effective March 21, 1994, Heartland consummated a merger with Munson Transportation, Inc. and two affiliated companies (collectively, "Munson"). Former Munson stockholders received approximately 4% of the Company's outstanding stock in the transaction, which was a merger accounted for as a pooling of interests. Merger consummation and integration costs of $3.5 million associated with the merger of Munson and the cost of closing duplicate facilities were incurred in 1994. These nonrecurring expenses consisted primarily of changes in reserve estimates for liability and workers' compensation claims, conforming accounting policies, accounting and legal expenses, severance pay, and writing down the value of the Monmouth, Illinois terminal. During the first quarter of 1994, $1.9 million of this nonrecurring charge was recorded and accordingly, increased the net loss for the quarter by approximately $1.3 million ($0.11 per share). The Company continued Munson's separate operations throughout much of 1994, and in December relocated all administrative and operational functions to Heartland's headquarters. The Company retained Munson's Monmouth, Illinois maintenance and repair facility until April, 1995 when it was then relocated to Heartland's headquarters. -6- Under the accounting rules applicable to transactions qualifying as a pooling of interest, the Company restated prior years' financial statements as if Heartland and Munson had been operated on a combined basis for all periods presented. Therefore, all financial information concerning the Company presented in this report reflects the combined operations of both companies. Note 3: Income Taxes Income taxes for the interim period ended March 31, 1995 are based on the Company's estimated effective tax rates. The rate for the quarters ended March 31, 1995 and 1994 was 37% and 57%, respectively. The first quarter, 1994 effective tax rate was impacted by Munson's losses incurred prior to the merger on March 21, 1994 which cannot be deducted and certain merger related expenses, primarily professional fees which are not deductible. The Company recorded a $2.9 million one-time charge during the first quarter of 1994 to recognize a deferred income tax obligation representing temporary differences in the basis of assets and liabilities for financial reporting and tax purposes. The Company was required to record the charge following the merger of Munson, which had previously been a "S" corporation, and as such had not recorded such obligations. The pro forma income tax expense presented for the first quarter of 1994 reflects the estimated amount of income tax expense that would have been recorded if the combined company was a "C" corporation for the entire period. -7- Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations. The following is a discussion of the results of operations of the first quarter of 1995 compared with the first quarter of 1994 and the changes in financial condition through the first quarter of 1995. Results of Operations: Operating revenue decreased 22.5% to $47.6 million in the first quarter of 1995 from $61.4 million in the first quarter of 1994. This decrease is attributable to the Company's decision to eliminate unprofitable temperature-controlled, flatbed, and brokerage operations. The Company also discontinued selective traffic lanes that did not meet the Company's operating strategy. The operating ratio (operating expenses as a percentage of operating revenue) for the first quarter of 1995 was 85.2% compared with 93.6% for the first quarter of 1994. Net income for the first quarter of 1995 was $4.6 million compared with a net loss of $1.7 million for the first quarter of 1994. The first quarter of 1994 was adversely effected by nonrecurring charges resulting from the merger with Munson Transportation. Salaries, wages, and benefits decreased to 24.7% of revenue in the first quarter of 1995 from 25.7% in the first quarter of 1994. This decrease was attributable to (i) a substantial reduction in the number of non-driver personnel due to the consolidation of facilities, (ii) a reduction in the miles driven by company drivers, and (iii) a 47.2% reduction in health and workers' compensation claims due to fewer and less severe claims. The decrease in total company driver payroll was partially offset by an August 1994 increase in the rate per mile paid to company drivers. Rent and purchased transportation increased to 28.5% of revenue in the first quarter of 1995 from 24.0% in the first quarter of 1994. This increase is a result of corresponding increase in the percentage of miles being driven by independent contractors. The Company also increased the base mileage rate being paid to independent contractors in January, 1995. Operations and maintenance expenses decreased to 12.3% of revenues in the first quarter of 1995 from 18.5% reported in the first quarter of 1994. This reduction is the result of lower repair and maintenance costs and better fuel efficiency attributable to the replacement of older model revenue equipment with new tractors and trailers. These expenses are also impacted by the increased reliance on independent contractors, who pay their own maintenance, repair and fuel costs. Other operating expenses decreased to 2.1% of revenue in the first quarter of 1995 from 3.5% in the first quarter of 1994. This -8- decrease was primarily a result of eliminating service to customers requiring pallets and the consolidation of facilities. Nonrecurring merger and consummation costs of $1.9 million accounted for 3.2% of revenue in the first quarter of 1994. See Note 1 of the Notes to Financial Statements for the discussion of this one-time charge. Interest expense decreased to .1% of revenue in the first quarter of 1995 from 2.1% of revenue in the first quarter of 1994, as a result of the reduction of debt and capital lease obligations. The Company's long-term debt was $1.0 million at March 31, 1995, compared with $51.4 million at March 31, 1994. The Company's effective tax rate was 37.0% in the first quarter of 1995, compared with 57.1% in the first quarter of 1994. See Note 3 of Notes to Financial Statements for the discussion of the 1994 effective rate and the $2.9 million one-time deferred tax charge recorded in the first quarter of 1994. Liquidity and Capital Resources Net cash flows provided by operations was $10.7 million in the first quarter of 1995 and $9.7 million for the first quarter of 1994. Working capital at March 31, 1995 was $13.7 million compared with $2.9 million at December 31, 1994. Since the March 21, 1994 merger with Munson Transportation, the Company has improved its financial position by reducing long-term debt to $1.0 million at March 31, 1995 from $56.9 million at December 31, 1993. The Company expects to finance future growth in its company-owned fleet primarily through cash flow operations. -9- PART II OTHER INFORMATION Item 1. Legal Proceedings Not applicable Item 2. Changes in securities Not applicable Item 3. Defaults upon senior securities Not applicable Item 4. Submission of matters to a vote of security holders Not applicable Item 5. Other information Not applicable Item 6. Exhibits and reports on Form 8-K None SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this Report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. HEARTLAND EXPRESS, INC. BY: /S/ John P. Cosaert ----------------------- JOHN P. COSAERT Vice-President Finance and Treasurer -10-