UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 FORM 10-Q [ X ] QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(D) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the quarterly period ended March 31, 1995 ----------------------------------------------- or [ ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(D) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the transition period from to --------- -------------------------------- Commission File Number: 0-15568 ---------------------------------------------------- MICHAEL FOODS, INC. - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) Delaware 41-1579532 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) incorporation or organization) Suite 324, Park National Bank Building 5353 Wayzata Boulevard Minneapolis, MN 55416 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip code) (612) 546-1500 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Registrant's telephone number, including area code) Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. [X] Yes [ ] No The number of shares outstanding of the registrant's Common Stock, $.01 par value, as of May 15, 1995 was 19,332,001 shares. 1 PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION MICHAEL FOODS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (Unaudited) - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- March 31, December 31, ASSETS 1995 1994 - ------ -------------- -------------- CURRENT ASSETS Cash and cash equivalents $ 2,386,000 $ 1,641,000 Accounts receivable, less allowances 36,552,000 36,622,000 Inventories 52,744,000 54,631,000 Prepaid expenses and other 1,503,000 1,091,000 -------------- -------------- Total current assets 93,185,000 93,985,000 PROPERTY PLANT AND EQUIPMENT-AT COST Land 4,149,000 4,149,000 Buildings and improvements 94,253,000 93,807,000 Machinery and equipment 188,405,000 182,805,000 -------------- -------------- 286,807,000 280,761,000 Less accumulated depreciation 105,396,000 99,702,000 -------------- -------------- 181,411,000 181,059,000 OTHER ASSETS Goodwill, net 47,087,000 47,439,000 Net assets held for sale 7,624,000 7,761,000 Other 7,422,000 6,401,000 -------------- -------------- 62,133,000 61,601,000 -------------- -------------- $336,729,000 $336,645,000 -------------- -------------- -------------- -------------- LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY - ------------------------------------ CURRENT LIABILITIES Current maturities of long-term debt $ 11,823,000 $ 11,809,000 Accounts payable 24,521,000 26,360,000 Accrued compensation 3,345,000 5,168,000 Accrued insurance 6,845,000 6,326,000 Other accrued expenses 13,325,000 10,733,000 -------------- -------------- Total current liabilities 59,859,000 60,396,000 LONG-TERM DEBT, less current maturities 85,773,000 88,795,000 DEFERRED INCOME TAXES 22,002,000 21,425,000 STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY Preferred stock, $.01 par value, 3,000,000 shares authorized, none issued -- -- Common stock, $.01 par value, 25,000,000 shares authorized, 19,945,913 shares issued at March 31, 1995 199,000 199,000 Additional paid-in capital 117,979,000 117,640,000 Retained earnings 56,528,000 53,801,000 Treasury stock, 613,912 shares-at cost (5,611,000) (5,611,000) -------------- -------------- 169,095,000 166,029,000 -------------- -------------- $336,729,000 $336,645,000 -------------- -------------- -------------- -------------- - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements. 2 MICHAEL FOODS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF EARNINGS Three Months Ended March 31, (Unaudited) - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 1995 1994 ------------ ------------ Net sales $126,692,000 $121,641,000 Cost of sales 106,749,000 104,473,000 ------------ ------------ Gross profit 19,943,000 17,168,000 Selling, general and administrative expenses 11,803,000 9,855,000 ------------ ------------ Operating profit 8,140,000 7,313,000 Other (income) expense Interest expense 2,185,000 2,181,000 Interest capitalized (20,000) (69,000) ------------ ------------ 2,165,000 2,112,000 Interest income (27,000) (10,000) ------------ ------------ 2,138,000 2,102,000 Earnings before income taxes 6,002,000 5,211,000 Income tax expense 2,310,000 2,000,000 ------------ ------------ NET EARNINGS $ 3,692,000 $ 3,211,000 ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ NET EARNINGS PER SHARE $.19 $.17 ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ DIVIDENDS PER SHARE $.05 $.05 ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ Weighted average shares outstanding 19,314,000 19,316,000 ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements. 3 MICHAEL FOODS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS Three Months Ended March 31, (Unaudited) - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1995 1994 ----------- ----------- Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities $11,607,000 $ (729,000) Cash flows used in investing activities: Capital expenditures (6,144,000) (4,715,000) Other assets (1,084,000) (644,000) ----------- ----------- Net cash used in investing activities (7,228,000) (5,359,000) Cash flows from financing activities: Proceeds from issuance of common stock 339,000 -- Proceeds from long-term debt 17,403,000 32,900,000 Payments on long-term debt (20,411,000) (22,627,000) Cash dividends (965,000) (966,000) ----------- ----------- Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities (3,634,000) 9,307,000 ----------- ----------- Net increase in cash and cash equivalents 745,000 3,219,000 Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year 1,641,000 223,000 ----------- ----------- Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $ 2,386,000 $ 3,442,000 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements. 4 MICHAEL FOODS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS March 31, 1995 and 1994 (Unaudited) NOTE A - BASIS OF PRESENTATION The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with Regulation S-X pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission. Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles have been condensed or omitted pursuant to such rules and regulations, although management believes that the disclosures are adequate to make the information presented not misleading. Effective the first quarter of 1994, the Company began utilizing a fiscal year consisting of either 52 or 53 weeks, ending on the Saturday nearest to December 31 each year. The quarters ended March 31, 1995 and March 31, 1994 each include thirteen weeks of operations. For clarity of presentation, the Company has described all periods presented as if the quarter ended on March 31. In the opinion of management, the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements contain all adjustments (consisting of only normal recurring adjustments) necessary to present fairly the financial position as of March 31, 1995, and the results of operations and cash flows for the three month periods ended March 31, 1995 and 1994. The results of operations for the three months ended March 31, 1995 are not necessarily indicative of the results for the full year. NOTE B - INVENTORIES Inventories other than raw potatoes and potato products are stated at the lower of cost (determined on a first-in, first-out basis) or market. Raw potatoes and potato products are stated at the lower of average cost for the year in which produced or market. The cost of purchasing and raising flocks to laying maturity is capitalized to inventory, then amortized, assuming no salvage value, over the estimated productive life of each flock. Inventories consist of the following: March 31, December 31, 1995 1994 ----------- ----------- Work in process and finished goods $17,628,000 $16,233,000 Raw materials and supplies 14,518,000 15,327,000 Flocks 20,598,000 23,071,000 ------------ ----------- $52,744,000 $54,631,000 ------------ ----------- ------------ ----------- NOTE C - LONG-TERM DEBT The Company has an unsecured revolving line of credit with its principal banks for $55,000,000 with interest payable at the banks' reference rates, or alternative variable rates, at the Company's option. At March 31, 1995, the Company had $2,400,000 outstanding at the reference rate of 9.0% and $24,000,000 outstanding at an average variable rate of 6.6%. This revolving line of credit, which matures on March 31, 1997, contains certain restrictive covenants similar to the covenants contained in the Company's senior promissory notes. At March 31, 1995, $28,600,000 of this line was unused. 5 MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 1995 VS THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 1994 RESULTS OF OPERATIONS The following table sets forth the percentage of net sales accounted for by each of the Company's operating divisions for the periods indicated: Three Months Ended March 31, ---------------------------- 1995 1994 ---- ---- Eggs and Egg Products 41% 41% Refrigerated Distribution 34 35 Potato Products 16 16 Dairy Products 13 13 Prepared Foods * -- 2 Intercompany Sales (4) (7) ---- ---- TOTAL 100% 100% ---- ---- ---- ---- The following table sets forth the percentage of divisional operating earnings (before corporate, interest and income tax expenses) accounted for by each of the Company's operating divisions for the periods indicated: Three Months Ended March 31, ---------------------------- 1995 1994 ---- ---- Eggs and Egg Products 60% 55% Refrigerated Distribution 13 14 Potato Products 18 22 Dairy Products 9 9 Prepared Foods * -- -- ---- ---- TOTAL 100% 100% ---- ---- ---- ---- <FN> * The subsidiary comprising the Prepared Foods Division was liquidated and it's assets sold in late 1994. The Eggs and Egg Products Division had higher dollar sales and earnings in the period ended March 31, 1995, as compared to the results of the same period in 1994. The shell egg line operated at a loss in both periods. Feed costs, which represent roughly two-thirds of the cost of producing an egg, were lower in the 1995 period than in the 1994 period, offsetting an approximate 8% year-over-year reduction in egg prices as reported by Urner Barry Publications - a widely quoted industry pricing service. Sales were strong in certain value-added egg products, notably Easy Eggs[REGISTERED TRADEMARK] (extended shelf-life liquid whole eggs) and MicroFresh-TM- (frozen omelets, patties and curds), which allowed for divisional margin improvement. The Refrigerated Distribution Division had flat dollar sales and higher dollar earnings in the period ended March 31, 1995, as compared to the results of the same period in 1994. Unit sales were negatively affected by the incremental sales impact of the Easter holiday falling in the second quarter of 1995 as compared to the first quarter of 1994. Pricing improvements in certain product lines, along with tight expense management, allowed for divisional margin improvement. 6 MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (continued) - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 1995 VS THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 1994 RESULTS OF OPERATIONS, CONT. The Potato Products Division had higher dollar sales and flat dollar earnings in the period ended March 31, 1995, as compared to the results of the same period in 1994. A competitive environment in the french fry processing industry depressed unit sales and selling prices for frozen potato products, resulting in lower earnings for these particular products. Strong demand for value-added refrigerated potato products in both foodservice and retail markets pushed unit sales and, therefore, margins higher for these particular products, which offset the french fry weakness. The Dairy Products Division had higher dollar sales and earnings in the period ended March 31, 1995, as compared to the results of the same period in 1994. Unit sales were strong and were helped by a relatively mild winter, new national account activity and continuing business expansion at a newer production facility in Texas. The unit sales improvement generated economies of scale in production, which resulted in improved margins in the 1995 period. The improved gross profit margin of the Company for the period ended March 31, 1995, as compared to the results of the same period in 1994, reflected the factors discussed above, particularly the higher unit sales in certain value-added product lines. It is management's strategy to increase value-added product sales as a percent of total sales over time, while decreasing commodity-sensitive products' contribution to consolidated sales. These efforts historically have been beneficial to gross profit margins. Selling, general and administrative expenses increased as a percent of sales in the period ended March 31, 1995, as compared to the results of the same period in 1994, due to factors such as increased staffing, inflation and increased marketing support for certain product lines, particularly the Company's retail refrigerated potato products. GENERAL Certain of the Company's products are sensitive to changes in commodity prices. The Company's egg operations derive approximately 15% of that division's net sales from shell eggs, which are sensitive to commodity price swings. The Easy Eggs-Registered Trademark- product line now accounts for approximately 45% of the eggs and egg products division's net sales and were a comparable percent of sales in the first quarter of 1994. The remainder of egg products division sales are derived from the sale of other value-added egg products. Gross profit from shell eggs is primarily dependent upon the relationship between shell egg prices and the cost of feed, both of which can fluctuate significantly. Shell egg pricing in the first quarter of 1995 was approximately 8% below first quarter 1994 levels as measured by a widely quoted pricing service. Gross profit margins from value-added egg products are less sensitive to commodity price fluctuations. The Company's refrigerated distribution operations derive approximately 70% of that divison's net sales from refrigerated products produced by others, thereby reducing the effect of commodity price swings. The balance of refrigerated distribution sales are from shell eggs, which are generally produced by the eggs and egg products division and are sold on a distribution, or non-commodity, basis by the refrigerated distribution division. 7 MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (continued) - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- GENERAL, CONT. The potato products division now derives approximately one-half of its net sales from the refrigerated potato products line. The potato products division typically purchases 80%-90% of its raw potatoes from contract producers under annual contracts. The remainder is purchased at market prices to satisfy short-term production requirements or to take advantage of market prices when they are lower than contracted prices. Small variations in the purchase price of raw materials or the selling price per pound of end products can have a significant effect on potato products division operating results. The impact of raw material costs within the potato products division has been reduced in recent years due to significant increases in higher value-added refrigerated potato products sales. The dairy products division sells its products primarily on a cost-plus basis and, therefore, the division's earnings are not typically affected greatly by raw ingredient price fluctuations. Inflation is not expected to have a significant impact on the Company's business. The Company generally has been able to offset the impact of inflation through a combination of productivity gains and price increases. CAPITAL RESOURCES AND LIQUIDITY Acquisitions and capital expenditures have been, and will likely continue to be, a capital requirement. The Company plans to continue to invest in state-of-the-art production facilities to enhance its competitive position, although the annual rate of spending has declined in recent years. Historically, the Company has financed its growth principally from internally generated funds, bank borrowings, issuance of senior debt and the sale of Common Stock. The Company believes that these financing alternatives will continue to meet its anticipated needs. The Company invested approximately $6,100,000 in capital expenditures during the three months ended March 31, 1995. The Company's 1995 plan calls for approximately $28,000,000 in total capital expenditures. The Company has an unsecured line of credit for $55,000,000 with its principal banks. As of March 31, 1995, approximately $26,400,000 was borrowed under this line of credit. SEASONALITY Consolidated quarterly operating results are affected by the seasonality of the Company's net sales and operating profits. Specifically, shell egg prices typically rise seasonally in the first and fourth quarters of the year due to increased demand during holiday periods. Generally, the refrigerated distribution division experiences higher net sales and operating profits in the fourth quarter. Operating profits from potato products are less seasonal, but tend to be higher in the second half of the year coinciding with the potato harvest. Operating profits from dairy operations typically are significantly higher in the second and third quarters due to increased consumption of ice milk and ice cream products during the summer months. 8 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- PART II - OTHER INFORMATION ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS On May 6, 1995, Schwan's Sales Enterprises, Inc. ("Schwan's") commenced an action against Kohler Mix Specialties, Inc. ("Kohler Mix"), Associated Milk Producers, Inc. ("AMPI") and Cliff Viessman, Inc. ("Viessman") claiming that Kohler Mix and the other defendants were responsible, in whole or in part, for losses sustained by Schwan's arising out of an outbreak of salmonella enteritides linked to ice cream products manufactured and sold by Schwan's. The action is pending in the District Court for Lyon County, Minnesota. The complaint alleges that ice cream mix supplied by Kohler Mix and AMPI may have been a contributing factor in the salmonella contamination and that Viessman may have transported ice cream mix in contaminated tanker trucks. The complaint seeks recovery of unspecified damages for property damage, loss of business and goodwill, amounts paid to third parties and for costs of a product recall. The Company believes that it has substantial factual and legal defenses to the complaint and that any loss would be covered by insurance. ITEM 6. EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K (a) Exhibit 27.1 Financial Data Schedule (b) There were no reports on Form 8-K filed during the quarter ended March 31, 1995. 9 SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. MICHAEL FOODS, INC. ------------------------------------- (Registrant) Date: May 15, 1995 By: /s/ Gregg A. Ostrander ----------------------------- Gregg A. Ostrander (President and Chief Executive Officer) Date: May 15, 1995 By: /s/ John D. Reedy --------------------------------------- John D. Reedy (Vice President - Finance, Treasurer, Chief Financial Officer and Principal Accounting Officer) 10