UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, D. C. 20549 FORM 10-Q (X) QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the quarterly period ended May 31, 1995. OR ( ) TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the transition period from ___________________ to ____________________ Commission file number 0-12490 ACR GROUP, INC. (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) Texas 74-2008473 (State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer incorporation or organization) Identification No.) 3200 Wilcrest Drive, Suite 440, Houston, Texas 77042 (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code) (713) 780-8532 (Registrant's telephone number, including area code) Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months, and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.Yes X No ----- ----- Shares of Common Stock outstanding at June 30, 1995 - 10,246,555. PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION ITEM 1. - FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ACR GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS ASSETS MAY 31, FEBRUARY 28, 1995 1995 ------------ ------------ (UNAUDITED) Current assets: Cash $ 345,979 $ 162,745 Accounts receivable, net 6,705,299 4,720,279 Inventory 9,131,836 8,353,511 Prepaid expenses and other 226,500 366,888 Deferred income taxes 136,000 136,000 ------------ ------------ Total current assets 16,545,614 13,739,423 ------------ ------------ Property and equipment, net of accumulated depreciation 1,741,186 1,268,771 Deferred income taxes 544,000 544,000 Goodwill, net of accumulated amortization 1,375,771 1,384,933 Other assets 171,424 194,617 ------------ ------------ $ 20,377,995 $ 17,131,744 ============ ============ LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY Current liabilities: Current maturities of long-term debt $ 689,321 $ 686,447 Accounts payable 8,447,728 6,738,283 Accrued expenses and other liabilities 562,060 496,770 ------------ ------------ Total current liabilities 9,699,109 7,921,500 Long-term debt, less current maturities 5,111,523 3,727,798 ------------ ------------ Total liabilities 14,810,632 11,649,298 ------------ ------------ Shareholders' equity: Common stock 102,466 102,466 Additional paid-in capital 41,427,020 41,427,020 Accumulated deficit (35,962,123) (36,047,040) ------------ ------------ Total shareholders' equity 5,567,363 5,482,446 ------------ ------------ $ 20,377,995 $ 17,131,744 ============ ============ The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed financial statements. -1- ACR GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS (UNAUDITED) THREE MONTHS ENDED MAY 31, -------------------------- 1995 1994 ----------- ----------- Sales $12,093,847 $ 9,429,373 Cost of sales 9,732,205 7,440,299 ----------- ----------- Gross profit 2,361,642 1,989,074 Selling, general and administrative expenses (2,213,867) (1,796,443) Income from energy services, net 55,878 17,605 ----------- ----------- Operating income 203,653 210,236 Interest expense (132,731) (82,918) Other non-operating income 13,995 8,082 ----------- ----------- Net income $ 84,917 $ 135,400 =========== =========== Average outstanding common and equivalent shares 10,627,935 10,464,612 =========== =========== Earnings per share $ .01 $ .01 =========== =========== The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed financial statements. -2- ACR GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS (UNAUDITED) THREE MONTHS ENDED MAY 31, -------------------------- 1995 1994 ----------- ----------- Operating activities: Net income $ 84,917 $ 135,400 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash (used in) operating activities: Depreciation and amortization 122,114 98,989 Increase (decrease) from changes in: Accounts receivable (1,985,020) (1,103,072) Inventory (778,325) (2,189,247) Prepaid expense and other assets 156,787 7,552 Accounts payable 1,709,445 1,641,025 Accrued expenses and other liabilities 65,290 116,307 ----------- ----------- Net cash used in operating activities (624,792) (1,293,046) ----------- ----------- Investing activities: Acquisition of property and equipment (444,259) (214,069) Proceeds from disposition of assets 525 ----------- ----------- Net cash used in investing activities (443,734) (214,069) ----------- ----------- Financing activities: Proceeds from borrowings 1,530,594 2,047,166 Repayment of debt (278,834) (286,645) ----------- ----------- Net cash provided by financing activities 1,251,760 1,760,521 ----------- ----------- Net increase in cash and cash equivalents 183,234 253,406 Cash at beginning of year 162,745 50,279 ----------- ----------- Cash at end of period $ 345,979 $ 303,685 =========== =========== Schedule of non-cash investing and financing activities: Purchase of equipment under capital leases (net of cash paid) $ 134,839 $ 31,619 The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed financial statements. -3- ACR GROUP, INC. NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) 1 - BASIS OF PRESENTATION The interim financial information included herein is unaudited; however, such information reflects all adjustments (consisting solely of normally recurring adjustments) which are, in the opinion of management, necessary for a fair statement of results for the interim periods. Certain balances in the 1994 financial statements have been reclassified to conform to the 1995 presentation. The results of operations for the three month period ended May 31, 1995 are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the full year. All inventories represent finished goods held for sale. 2 - DEBT In March 1995, the Company's revolving line of credit was expanded from $3.5 million to $5 million, and the maturity date extended from June 30, 1996 to February 28, 1997. As of May 31, 1995, the Company had utilized $4.25 million of the credit line, including letters of credit aggregating $600,000. Additional borrowings were used to open two additional branch operations and to pay trade debt incurred to sustain the Company's sales growth. 3 - CONTINGENT LIABILITIES The Company has an arrangement with an HVACR equipment manufacturer and a field warehouse agent whereby HVACR equipment is held for sale in bonded warehouses located at the premises of the Company's operations in Atlanta, Las Vegas and Memphis, with payment due only when products are sold. Such inventory is accounted for as consigned merchandise and is not recorded on the Company's balance sheet. As of May 31, 1995, the cost of such inventory held in the bonded warehouses was $4,282,996. -4- ACR GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES ITEM 2. - MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS COMPARISON OF RESULTS OF OPERATIONS FOR THE THREE MONTH PERIODS ENDED MAY 31, 1995 AND MAY 31, 1994 Net income declined to $84,917 in the quarter ended May 31, 1995, from $135,400 in the quarter ended May 31, 1994, a decrease of 37%. Although sales of each operating company attained record levels, gross margin percentage declined in the face of price competition and the increasing percentage of sales represented by low-margin equipment. During the first quarter of fiscal 1996, the Company also opened two branch operations: a branch of ACR Supply ("ACRS") in McAllen, Texas on the border between Texas and Mexico, and a branch of Total Supply ("TSI") in Forest Park, a suburb south of Atlanta. The McAllen branch is the first operation of ACRS in far south Texas, a region that management that believes can be a significant growth opportunity for the company in the future. The TSI branch is the company's third in the Atlanta trade area and is 50% larger than the other two branches, serving as both the company's administrative headquarters and a warehouse from which the other branches can draw to meet unanticipated inventory needs. Management intends for the new TSI branch to continue this role for future planned additional branches and designed the branch accordingly. Operating losses, including start-up expenses, for the two new branches were approximately $50,000 in the quarter ended May 31, 1995. Sales increased 28%, to $12,093,847 for the quarter ended May 31, 1995, compared to $9,429,373 for the quarter ended May 31, 1994. Sales at Valley Supply ("Valley"), which opened in late May 1994, comprised 32% of the increase in 1995. Sales at ACRS, Heating & Cooling Supply ("HCS") and TSI increased 20%, 12% and 23% from 1994 to 1995. The McAllen branch of ACRS was opened in May 1995, and accounted for an insignificant percentage of ACRS's increase in sales. Sales at the new Forest Park branch, which opened in April 1995, accounted for the increase in sales at TSI; however, customers formerly served by the company's other two branches generate as much as 30% of sales at the new branch. Following a record year of sales in fiscal 1995, HCS further enhanced its presence in the commercial HVACR market. Over 50% of the company's sales are now to the commercial sector, substantially all of which has been developed in the past two years. In addition, HCS has successfully marketed the Janitrol brand of HVACR equipment, which is identical to the GMC brand of equipment sold by TSI and Valley. Sales of Janitrol equipment comprised 22% of HCS's total sales in the first quarter of fiscal 1996, from almost none in the same quarter of fiscal 1995. The Company's gross margin percentage on sales declined from 21.1% in 1994 to 19.5% in 1995. This trend, which was predicted by the Company, is a result of the increasing percentage of the Company's sales that are generated by TSI and Valley. GMC equipment represents 68% and 87%, respectively, of TSI's and Valley's total sales. The manufacturer of both GMC and Janitrol equipment limits the gross margin that a distributor may charge and still participate in its -5- ACR GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES ITEM 2. - MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS COMPARISON OF RESULTS OF OPERATIONS FOR THE THREE MONTH PERIODS ENDED MAY 31, 1995 AND MAY 31, 1994 (continued) distributor rebate program. ACRS also has encountered increasing competitive price pressure in several of its trade areas, and has reduced margins to maintain its market share. Management is constantly examining opportunities to increase the Company's gross margin percentage and does not expect the percentage to decline further from the first quarter of fiscal 1996. Selling, general and administrative expenses increased 23% in the quarter ended May 31, 1995 compared to the same quarter of 1994. Such increase reflects the operating expense of Valley and the branches of ACRS and of TSI that were opened during the quarter ended May 31, 1995. As described above, the new branch of TSI was planned to meet expected needs resulting from continued growth of the company. Nevertheless, as a percentage of sales, selling, general and administrative expenses declined from 19.1% in 1994 to 18.3% in 1995. Interest expense increased 60% from 1994 to 1995 (from 0.9% to 1.1% of sales) as a result of the indebtedness incurred by the Company. See Liquidity and Capital Resources, below. Net income from energy services increased from $17,605 in 1994 to $55,878 in 1995 as exceptionally moderate weather generated additional energy cost savings. The Company's remaining energy service contracts will begin to expire in the third quarter of fiscal 1996, and will all expire by the end of the fiscal year. LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES Working capital increased from $5,817,923 at February 28, 1995 to $6,846,505 at May 31, 1995, primarily as a result of funds raised through borrowings. In March 1995, the Company's revolving line of credit arrangement with a commercial bank was expanded from $3.5 million to $5 million, and the maturity date extended from June 30, 1996 to February 28, 1997. As of May 31, 1995, the Company had utilized $4.25 million of the credit line, including letters of credit aggregating $600,000. Additional borrowings were used to open the two additional branches described above and to pay trade debt incurred to sustain the Company's sales growth. The Company continued to draw funds during the first quarter of fiscal 1996 to pay for construction costs of the new warehouse and office of the Pasadena, Texas branch of ACRS. As of May 31, 1995, the Company had drawn $304,986 of the aggregate $425,000 financing commitment. In accordance with the terms of the loan, the Company began in May 1995 to repay the loan in monthly installments of $2,400. The unpaid balance of the loan matures on April 30, 2000. The Company expects that construction of the building will be completed during July 1995. -6- ACR GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES ITEM 2. - MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES (continued) Higher levels of accounts receivable and inventories at May 31, 1995, compared to such amounts at February 28, 1995, reflect a usual seasonal pattern. The quarterly increase in inventory was significantly greater in fiscal 1995 because the Company received minimal pre-season shipments of equipment inventory compared to fiscal 1996. Including merchandise held on consignment, the Company had approximately 90 days inventory on hand at May 31, 1995. Management believes that the availability under the Company's revolving line of credit is adequate to sustain the Company's expected level of operations in fiscal 1996 and, potentially, to finance limited further expansion or the acquisition of a small company. The Company continually examines other business opportunities, including acquisitions, within the HVACR industry. The Company has approximately $35 million in tax loss carryforwards and $1.06 million in tax credit carryforwards. Such operating loss and tax credit carryforwards will substantially limit the Company's federal income tax liabilities in the near future. -7- PART II - OTHER INFORMATION ITEM 6. - EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K (a) Exhibits. None. (b) No report on Form 8-K was filed during the quarter ended May 31, 1995. SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. ACR GROUP, INC. July 17, 1995 /s/ Anthony R. Maresca - ----------------------------- ------------------------------ Date Anthony R. Maresca Senior Vice-President and Chief Financial Officer -8-