SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549 FORM 10-Q (X) QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15 (D) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the quarterly period ended June 30, 1995 ------------- OR ( ) TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15 (d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 for the transition period from _______ to Commission File Number 0-17157 ------- Novellus Systems, Inc. ---------------------- (Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter) CALIFORNIA 77-0024666 ------------- ---------- (State or other jurisdiction (I.R.S. Employer of incorporation of Identification organization) Number) 81 VISTA MONTANA SAN JOSE, CALIFORNIA 95134 -------------------- ----- (Address of principal (Zip Code) executive offices) Registrant's telephone number, including area code: (408) 943-9700 -------------- Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15 (d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. YES X NO ------- -------- As of July 28, 1995, 16,435,321 shares of the Registrant's common stock, no par value, were issued and outstanding. NOVELLUS SYSTEMS, INC. FORM 10-Q QUARTER ENDED JUNE 30, 1995 INDEX Part I: Financial Information Item 1: Consolidated Financial Statements Page Consolidated Balance Sheets at June 30, 1995 and December 31, 1994. 3 Consolidated Statements of Income for the three months and six months ended June 30, 1995 and June 30, 1994. 4 Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the six months ended June 30, 1995 and June 30, 1994. 5 Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. 6 Item 2: Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations 8 Part II: Other Information Item 4: Submission of Matters to a Vote of Securities Holders 10 Item 6: Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K 10 Signatures 11 NOVELLUS SYSTEMS, INC. CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (in thousands) Assets June 30, December 31, 1995 1994 (unaudited) --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Current assets: Cash and cash equivalents $ 60,124 $ 45,987 Short-term investments 96,231 90,552 Accounts receivable, net 70,611 60,590 Inventories 35,548 27,279 Prepaid taxes and other current assets 12,445 9,959 ------------------------- Total current assets 274,959 234,367 Property and equipment: Machinery and equipment 37,522 31,261 Furniture and fixtures 1,949 1,801 Leasehold improvements 15,944 11,875 ------------------------- 55,415 44,937 Less accumulated depreciation and amortization 20,449 15,528 ------------------------- 34,966 29,409 Other assets 1,694 1,224 ------------------------- $311,619 $265,000 ------------------------- ------------------------- Liabilities and Shareholders' Equity --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Current liabilities: Current obligations under lines of credit $ 4,158 $ 4,518 Accounts payable 18,619 14,845 Accrued payroll and related expenses 9,630 10,119 Accrued warranty 10,580 8,260 Other accrued liabilities 9,820 6,979 Income taxes payable 4,351 6,065 ------------------------- Total current liabilities 57,158 50,786 Commitments and contingencies Shareholders' equity: Common stock 118,108 112,532 Cumulative translation adjustment 2,026 - Retained earnings 134,327 101,682 ------------------------- Total shareholders' equity 254,461 214,214 ------------------------- $311,619 $265,000 ------------------------- ------------------------- See accompanying notes. NOVELLUS SYSTEMS, INC. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME ------------------------------------------------------------------ ----------------- (in thousands, except per share data) Three Months Six Months (unaudited) Ended June 30, Ended June 30, 1995 1994 1995 1994 ------------------------------------------------------------------ ----------------- Net sales $87,398 $51,030 $163,528 $93,467 Cost of sales 36,714 21,867 69,298 40,064 -------------------- ----------------- Gross profit 50,684 29,163 94,230 53,403 Operating expenses Research and development 9,641 5,850 17,927 11,436 Selling, general and administrative 14,286 9,417 26,527 17,572 -------------------- ----------------- Total operating expenses 23,927 15,267 44,454 29,008 -------------------- ----------------- Operating income 26,757 13,896 49,776 24,395 Interest income, net 2,300 1,045 4,445 1,517 -------------------- ---------------- Income before provision for income taxes 29,057 14,941 54,221 25,912 Provision for income taxes 9,879 5,080 18,435 8,810 -------------------- ---------------- Net income $19,178 $9,861 $35,786 $17,102 -------------------- ---------------- -------------------- ---------------- Net income per share $ 1.12 $ 0.60 $ 2.10 $ 1.07 -------------------- ---------------- -------------------- ---------------- Shares used in per share calculations 17,123 16,542 17,069 15,911 -------------------- ---------------- -------------------- ---------------- See accompanying notes. NOVELLUS SYSTEMS, INC. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ (in thousands) Six Months (unaudited) Ended June 30, 1995 1994 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Cash flows provided by operating activities: Net income $ 35,786 $ 17,102 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: Depreciation and amortization 4,921 1,695 Changes in operating assets and liabilities Accounts receivable (10,139) 957 Inventories (9,458) (2,726) Prepaid taxes and other current assets (2,486) (50) Accounts payable 3,774 1,356 Accrued payroll and related expenses (489) 1,658 Accrued warranty 2,320 858 Other accrued liabilities 2,841 971 Income taxes payable 683 (219) ---------------------- Total adjustments (8,033) 4,500 ---------------------- Net cash provided by operating activities 27,753 21,602 ---------------------- Cash flows from investing activities: Purchases of Held-to-Maturity-Debt Securities (5,679) (47,316) Capital expenditures (7,145) (3,225) (Increase) decrease in other assets (470) 289 ---------------------- Net cash used for investing activities (13,294) (50,252) ---------------------- Cash flows from financing activities: Payments on lines of credit (360) (1,714) Repurchase of common stock (3,638) - Proceeds from sale of common stock 3,676 55,222 ---------------------- Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities (322) 53,508 ---------------------- Net increase in cash and cash equivalents 14,137 24,858 Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the period 45,987 24,058 ---------------------- Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the period $ 60,124 $ 48,916 ---------------------- ---------------------- Supplemental Disclosures Cash paid during the period for: Interest $ 122 $ 131 Income taxes $ 19,072 $ 8,995 Other noncash charges: Income tax benefits from employee stock plans $ 2,397 $ 611 Systems transferred from property and equipment to inventory $ 1,531 $ 2,652 Systems transferred from inventory to property and equipment $ 2,720 $ 2,672 See accompanying notes. NOVELLUS SYSTEMS, INC. NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) 1. BASIS OF PRESENTATION The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements have been prepared in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles consistent with those applied in, and should be read in conjunction with, the audited consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 1994 included in the Annual Report on Form 10-K. The interim financial information is unaudited, but includes all adjustments, consisting of normal recurring accruals, which are, in the opinion of management, necessary to a fair statement of results for the interim periods presented. The results for the three and six month periods ended June 30, 1995 are not necessarily indicative of results expected for the full year. 2. INVENTORIES Inventories are stated at the lower of cost (first-in, first out) or market. Inventories consisted of the following (in thousands): ---------------------------------------------------------------- June 30, 1995 Dec. 31, 1994 ---------------------------------------------------------------- Purchased parts $20,025 $14,238 Work-in-process 14,359 10,971 Finished goods 1,164 2,070 --------- ----------- $35,548 $27,279 --------- ----------- --------- ----------- 3. LINES OF CREDIT The Company has lines of credit with three banks under which the Company can borrow up to $7,000,000 at the banks' prime rate which expire at various dates through April, 1997. A portion of this facility ($5,000,000) is available to the Company's Japanese subsidiary, Nippon Novellus Systems K.K. Borrowings by the subsidiary are at the banks' offshore reference rate. At June 30, 1995, there were no borrowings by the parent company, and $4,158,000 by the subsidiary. 4. NET INCOME PER SHARE Net income per share is based on weighted average common and dilutive common equivalent shares outstanding during the period. Stock options are considered common stock equivalents and are included in the weighted average computation using the treasury stock method. 5. FOREIGN CURRENCY ACCOUNTING To reflect the changing nature of the Company's Japanese subsidiary, the Company changed the functional currency of the subsidiary from the U.S. Dollar to the Japanese Yen effective January 1, 1995. This change did not have a material effect on the Company's financial statements. The U.S. Dollar remains the functional currency for all other foreign operations. Translation adjustments, which result from the process of translating foreign currency financial statements into U.S. dollars, are included in net earnings for those operations whose functional currency is the U.S. dollar and as a separate component of shareholders' equity for those operations whose functional currency is local currency. 6. COMMON STOCK REPURCHASE PROGRAM In October 1992, the Company announced a program to repurchase up to 700,000 shares of its Common Stock for issuance in future employee benefit and compensation plans. At June 30, 1995, the Company had repurchased 20,000 shares in the current quarter and 125,000 shares under the program to date. 7. FOREIGN EXCHANGE CONTRACTS The Company enters into forward foreign exchange contracts to hedge against the short-term impact of foreign currency orders denominated in yen, as well as to hedge the Company's foreign net monetary asset position. The gains and losses on these contracts are included in income in the year in which the related transaction takes place. At June 30, 1995, the notional amount of foreign exchange contracts used by the Company as hedging protection against foreign currency exposure was approximately $30,832,000. These contracts expire on various dates through February 1996. 8. DEBT SECURITIES At June 30, 1995, all of the Company's debt securities were classified as held- to-maturity and stated at amortized cost. Debt securities are classified as held-to-maturity when the Company has the positive intent and ability to hold securities to maturity. The following is a summary of cash and held-to-maturity debt securities: Cash and money market funds $ 23,318 U.S. Treasury securities and obligations of U.S. Government Agencies 24,375 Other U.S. securities 93,207 Foreign securities 15,455 --------- Total cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments $156,355 --------- Cash and cash equivalents $ 60,124 Short-term investments 96,231 --------- Total cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments $156,355 --------- ITEM 2 MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS RESULTS OF OPERATIONS Net sales for the second quarter and six months ended June 30, 1995 were $87.4 million and $163.5 million, increases of 71% and 75%, respectively from the $51.0 million and $93.5 million reported for the same periods of 1994. The increase is primarily due to higher unit shipments across all product lines, particularly the Company's Concept Two Altus tungsten systems and Concept Two Sequel dielectric systems. Gross profit increased to $50.7 million and $94.2 million for the second quarter and first half of 1995, respectively, from $29.2 million and $53.4 million in the second quarter and first half of 1994. The increase is primarily a result of the increase in net sales. Gross profit as a percentage of net sales increased to 58% in the second quarter and first half of 1995 from 57% in the comparable periods of 1994. The improvement over the prior period is primarily due to manufacturing efficiencies which resulted in improved margins on the Concept Two products shipped during 1995. Research and development expenses for the second quarter and six months ended June 30, 1995 increased 65% and 57% to $9.6 million and $17.9 million, respectively, from $5.9 million and $11.4 million for the same periods of 1994. Research and development expenses at 11% were constant as a percentage of net sales in the second quarters of 1995 and 1994. For the six months ended June 30, 1995, they were 11%, down from 12% in the first half of 1994 because of the higher revenues in 1995. The dollar increases were due to expenditures on new product development; the Company anticipates such dollar increases to continue in future quarters. Selling, general, and administrative expenses for the second quarter and first six months of 1995 increased to $14.3 million and $26.5 million from $9.4 million and $17.6 million, respectively, in the same periods of 1994. The dollar increases were due to higher profit sharing resulting from the increased income, and generally higher levels of overhead to support the Company's presence worldwide, particularly in Asia. Selling, general, and administrative expenses decreased as a percentage of net sales to 16% in the second quarter and first half of 1995 from 18% and 19% in the second quarter and first half of 1994, respectively, due to the higher 1995 revenues. Net interest income increased to $2.3 million and $4.4 million for the second quarter and first half of 1995 from $1.0 million and $1.5 million for the comparable periods of 1994. The increases were due to higher cash balances resulting from operations, proceeds from the exercise of stock options, higher interest rates, and for the first half of 1995, a common stock offering of 1,500,000 shares in March 1994 (netting approximately $53.9 million). The Company's effective tax rate was 34% for the second quarter and first half of 1995 and 1994. Net income for the second quarter and first half of 1995 increased 94% and 109% to $19.2 million ($1.12 per share) and $35.8 million ($2.10 per share) respectively from $9.9 million ($0.60 per share) and $17.1 million ($1.07 per share) for the second quarter and first half of 1994. The increase was primarily due to the higher revenues, increased gross profit margin percentages, and higher net interest income. LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES The Company has financed its operations and capital resources through cash flow from operations, sales of equity securities, and borrowings. The Company's primary sources of funds at June 30, 1995 consisted of $156.4 million of cash, cash equivalents, and short term investments. In addition at June 30, 1995, there was $7.0 million available under bank lines of credit that expire at various dates through April 30, 1997. At June 30, 1995 approximately $4.2 million was outstanding under these bank lines of credit which bear interest at the banks' prime lending rates. During the six months ended June 30, 1995, the Company's cash and cash equivalents increased $14.1 million to $60.1 million from $46.0 million at December 31, 1994. Net cash provided by operating activities was $27.8 million due primarily to net income of $35.8 million, and increases in accounts payable of $3.8 million, partially offset by increases in accounts receivable of $10.1 million and inventories of $9.5 million. The increase in accounts receivable was primarily due to the increased sales. The increase in inventories resulted from higher manufacturing inventories to support increased production schedules and higher service inventories to provide rapid response time to our installed system base. Cash flows from investing activities used $13.3 million during the first half of 1995. Capital expenditures during the first six months of 1995 were approximately $7.1 million and were primarily related to increasing manufacturing capacity in the United States. The additional usage resulted primarily from purchases of Held-to-Maturity-Debt- Securities of $5.7 million. The Company expects to make expenditures for the year ended December 31, 1995 of approximately $25.0 million to acquire capital and leasehold improvements, primarily in the United States and in Japan. Of the $25.0 million, approximately $7.1 million was expended through June 30, 1995. The Company believes that its current cash position and cash generated through operations, if any, will be sufficient to meet the Company's needs through at least the next twelve months. PART II OTHER INFORMATION ITEM 4 SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITIES HOLDERS At the Company's Annual Meeting of Shareholders, held on May 26, 1995, the following proposals were adopted by the margins indicated: 1. Election of Directors Nominee In Favor Withheld ------- -------- -------- Richard S. Hill 14,346,066 32,624 Robert F. Graham 14,342,757 35,933 D. James Guzy 14,347,948 30,742 Glen Possley 14,349,321 29,369 Joseph Van Poppelen 14,348,656 30,034 Robert H. Smith 14,346,428 32,262 Tom Long 14,345,191 33,499 2. Approval of an Amendment to the Company's 1992 Stock Option Plan to Increase the Shares Reserved by 700,000 Shares In Favor Opposed Abstained Broker Non-Votes -------- ------- --------- ----------------- 7,804,476 5,852,006 20,816 701,392 3. Approval of an Amendment to the Company's 1992 Stock Option Plan to Authorize the Stock Option Committee to Make Restricted Stock Grants and Award Stock Bonuses In Favor Opposed Abstained Broker Non-Votes -------- ------- --------- ---------------- 8,659,953 5,040,339 27,928 650,470 4. Approval Of an Amendment to the Company's 1992 Employee Stock Purchase Plan to Increase the Shares Reserved for Issuance by 100,000 Shares In Favor Opposed Abstained Broker Non-Votes -------- ------- --------- ---------------- 13,532,355 126,274 18,669 701,392 5. Ratification of Appointment of Ernst & Young LLP as Certified Public Accountants of the Company for the Next Fiscal Year Ended December 31, 1995 In Favor Opposed Withheld -------- ------- -------- 14,316,657 53,622 8,411 ITEM 6 EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K There were no reports filed on Form 8-K during the quarter ended June 30, 1995. No exhibits are filed with this report. SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. NOVELLUS SYSTEMS, INC. --------------------- REGISTRANT /s/ WILLIAM J. WALL ------------------- William J. Wall Vice President Finance and Administration (Principal Financial and Accounting Officer) August 9, 1995 -------------- Date