SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549 FORM 10-Q (Mark One) /X/ QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(D) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the quarterly period ended June 30, 1995 OR / / TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the transition period from __________ to __________ Commission file number 0-17136 BMC SOFTWARE, INC. (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) DELAWARE 74-212610 (State or other jurisdiction of (IRS Employer identification No.) incorporation or organization) BMC SOFTWARE, INC. 2101 CityWest Boulevard Houston, Texas 77042 (Address of principal executive officer) (Zip Code) Registrant's telephone number including area code: (713) 918-8800 Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes _X_ No ___ As of August 2, 1995, there were outstanding 25,254,111 shares of Common Stock, par value $.01, of the registrant. BMC SOFTWARE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Quarter Ended June 30, 1995 INDEX PAGE ---- PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION Item 1. Financial Statements 2 Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets June 30, 1995 (Unaudited) and March 31, 1995 2 Condensed Consolidated Statements of Earnings Three months ended June 30, 1995 and 1994 (Unaudited) 4 Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows Three months ended June 30, 1995 and 1994 (Unaudited) 5 Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements 6 Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Results of Operations and Financial Condition 8 Part II. OTHER INFORMATION Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders 14 Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K 14 SIGNATURES 15 1 Part I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION Item 1. Financial Statements BMC SOFTWARE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (in thousands) June 30, March 31, 1995 1995 ASSETS ----------- --------- (Unaudited) Current assets: Cash and cash equivalents $ 21,890 $ 39,494 Securities held to maturity 87,526 54,330 Trade accounts receivable, net 62,428 64,741 Other accounts receivable 7,163 5,641 Prepaid expenses and other 4,306 6,432 Deferred income and other taxes 11,146 12,262 -------- -------- Total current assets 194,459 182,900 -------- -------- Property and equipment, net 101,709 101,288 Software development costs, net 18,163 16,499 Purchased software, net 10,232 11,118 Securities held to maturity 176,827 180,009 Finance receivables, long-term 6,762 8,047 Deferred charges and other assets 3,056 2,788 -------- -------- $511,208 $502,649 ======== ======== See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements. 2 BMC SOFTWARE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (in thousands, except share information) (continued) June 30, March 31, 1995 1995 LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY ----------- --------- (Unaudited) Current liabilities: Trade accounts payable $ 9,140 $ 11,344 Accrued liabilities 17,812 35,564 Taxes payable 10,318 3,427 Current portion of deferred revenue 96,113 97,399 -------- -------- Total current liabilities 133,383 147,734 -------- -------- Deferred revenue and other 48,039 48,761 -------- -------- Total liabilities 181,422 196,495 -------- -------- Stockholders' equity: Preferred stock, $.01 par value, 1,000,000 shares authorized, none issued and outstanding -- -- Common stock, $.01 par value, 90,000 shares authorized, 26,260,000 shares issued 262 262 Additional paid-in capital 65,247 67,864 Retained earnings 323,933 296,467 Foreign currency translation adjustment (399) (282) -------- -------- 389,043 364,311 Less treasury stock (1,032,000 and 1,010,000 shares, respectively) 56,131 54,694 Less unearned portion of restricted stock compensation 3,126 3,463 -------- -------- Total stockholders' equity 329,786 306,154 -------- -------- $511,208 $502,649 ======== ======== See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements. 3 BMC SOFTWARE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF EARNINGS (in thousands, except per share data) (Unaudited) Three Months Ended June 30, ----------------------- 1995 1994 -------- ------- Revenues: Licenses $54,796 $44,311 Maintenance 38,504 33,689 ------- ------- Total revenues 93,300 78,000 ------- ------- Operating expenses: Selling and marketing 24,572 20,468 Research and development 14,106 13,919 Cost of maintenance services and product licenses 10,271 8,189 General and administrative 7,938 6,194 ------- ------- Total operating expenses 56,887 48,770 ------- ------- Operating income 36,413 29,230 Other income 3,683 2,800 ------- ------- Earnings before taxes 40,096 32,030 Income taxes 12,630 9,929 ------- ------- Net earnings $27,466 $22,101 ======= ======= Earnings per share $ 1.06 $ .86 ======= ======= Shares used in computing earnings per share 25,916 25,698 ======= ======= See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements. 4 BMC SOFTWARE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (in thousands) (Unaudited) Three Months Ended June 30, -------------------- 1995 1994 -------- -------- Cash flows from operating activities: Net earnings $ 27,466 $ 22,101 Adjustments to reconcile net earnings to net cash provided by operating activities: Depreciation and amortization 6,572 4,917 Net change in receivables, payables and other items (11,308) 16,236 -------- -------- Total adjustments (4,736) 21,153 -------- -------- Net cash provided by operating activities 22,730 43,254 -------- -------- Cash flows from investing activities: Net capital expenditures (3,594) (4,012) Capitalization of software development (4,177) -- Purchases of securities held to maturity (31,241) (25,597) Proceeds from securities held to maturity 1,227 20,069 (Increase) decrease in long-term finance receivables 1,285 (7,100) -------- -------- Net cash used in investing activities (36,500) (16,640) -------- -------- Cash flows from financing activities: Earned portion of restricted stock compensation 337 (1,276) Income tax reduction relating to stock options 660 1,031 Stock options exercised and other 1,148 -- Net treasury stock acquired (5,862) (26,620) -------- -------- Net cash used in financing activities (3,717) (26,865) -------- -------- Effect of exchange rate changes on cash (117) 109 -------- -------- Net change in cash and cash equivalents (17,604) (142) Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 39,494 37,814 -------- -------- Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $ 21,890 $ 37,672 -------- -------- Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information: Cash paid for Income taxes $ 2,200 $ 2,696 ======== ======== See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements. 5 BMC SOFTWARE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements NOTE 1 - BASIS OF PRESENTATION The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of BMC Software, Inc. and its wholly owned subsidiaries (collectively, the "Company"). All significant intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. The accompanying unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements reflect all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring accruals) which, in the opinion of management, are necessary for a fair presentation of the results for the interim periods presented. These financial statements have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements. These financial statements should be read in conjunction with the Company's annual audited financial statements for the year ended March 31, 1995, as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on Form 10-K. NOTE 2 - EARNINGS PER SHARE Earnings per share is based on the weighted average number of common shares and common stock equivalents outstanding for the period. For purposes of this calculation, outstanding stock options and unearned restricted stock shares are considered common stock equivalents using the treasury stock method. Fully diluted earnings per share is the same as, or not materially different from, primary earnings per share and, accordingly, is not presented. NOTE 3 - SECURITIES HELD TO MATURITY Management determines the appropriate classification of debt and equity securities at the time of purchase and reevaluates such designation as of each subsequent balance sheet date. The Company has the ability and intent to hold all securities in its portfolio to maturity and thus has classified these securities as "held to maturity" pursuant to Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No.115. These securities have been recorded at amortized cost in the Company's balance sheets. The following table summarizes the Company's securities as of June 30 and March 31, 1995: 6 BMC SOFTWARE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (continued) June 30, March 31, 1995 1995 -------------------- -------------------- Carrying Market Carrying Market Amount Value Amount Value -------- -------- -------- -------- ($ in thousands) MARKETABLE SECURITIES (MATURITIES WITHIN 1 YEAR) Municipal Securities $ 48,970 $ 48,995 $ 32,652 $ 32,583 Preferred stock 25,950 25,950 19,050 19,050 Corporate Notes, Bonds and Other 12,606 12,663 2,628 2,572 -------- -------- -------- -------- $ 87,526 $ 87,608 $ 54,330 $ 54,205 -------- -------- -------- -------- MARKETABLE SECURITIES (MATURITIES FROM 1-5 YEARS) Municipal Securities $130,160 $131,388 $122,212 $121,586 Preferred stock 2,000 2,000 8,900 8,900 Corporate Notes, Bonds and Other 44,667 45,441 48,897 48,749 -------- -------- -------- -------- $176,827 $178,829 $180,009 $179,235 -------- -------- -------- -------- $264,353 $266,437 $234,339 $233,440 ======== ======== ======== ======== NOTE 4 - SUBSEQUENT EVENT On July 19, 1995, the Company declared a two-for-one stock split of its common stock. The stock split will be effected in the form of a stock dividend. Stockholders of record at the close of business on August 4, 1995 are entitled to receive one share of common stock for each share held. The payment date for the distribution of shares is August 14, 1995 and the company will pay cash in lieu of issuing fractional shares. The shares used in computing earnings per share do not reflect this stock dividend. 7 BMC SOFTWARE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Management's Discussion and Analysis of Results of Operations and Financial Condition Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Results of Operations and Financial Condition RESULTS OF OPERATIONS The following table sets forth, for the periods indicated, the percentages that selected items in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Earnings bear to total revenues: Percentage of Total Revenues Three Months Ended June 30, ---------------------------- 1995 1994 ------- --------- Revenues: License 58.7% 56.8% Maintenance 41.3 43.2 ----- ----- Total revenues 100.0 100.0 Operating expenses: Selling and marketing 26.4 26.2 Research and development 15.1 17.9 Cost of maintenance services and product licenses 11.0 10.5 General and administrative 8.5 7.9 ----- ----- Operating income 39.0 37.5 Other income 3.9 3.5 ----- ----- Earnings before taxes 42.9 41.0 Income taxes 13.5 12.7 ----- ----- Net earnings 29.4% 28.3% ===== ===== 8 BMC SOFTWARE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF RESULTS OF OPERATIONS AND FINANCIAL CONDITION (CONTINUED) REVENUES Three Months Ended June 30, -------------------- 1995 1994 Change ------- ------- ------ North American license revenues $34,296 $33,127 3.5% International license revenues 20,500 11,184 83.3% ------- ------- Total license revenues 54,796 44,311 23.7% Maintenance Revenues 38,504 33,689 14.3% ------- ------- Total revenues $93,300 $78,000 19.6% ======= ======= LICENSE REVENUES License revenues are product license fees paid when a customer initially licenses a product, central processing unit ("CPU") upgrade fees and license restructuring fees. CPU upgrade fees are charged when a customer acquires the right to run an already-licensed product on additional processing capacity, which may be measured traditionally by CPU or by millions of instructions per second ("MIPS"). The CPU upgrade fee category includes fees for current and for future additional processing capacity. License restructuring fees grant the customer increased discounts when calculating future maintenance and upgrade charges. Total CPU upgrade fees for the quarter ended June 30, 1995, as a percentage of total revenues, were in the mid-twenty percent range. North American license revenues comprised 63%, and international license revenues comprised 37%, of total license revenues in the quarter ended June 30, 1995. North American license growth in the first quarter was attributable to increased license restructuring fees received under the Company's enterprise licensing program and increased product license fees from the Company's open systems products. Enterprise license fees, primarily CPU upgrade fees for future additional processing capacity, and product license fees from the Company's mainframe products were the principal contributors to license revenue growth internationally. Of the 83% increase in international license revenues in the first quarter of fiscal 1996, approximately 6% is attributed to changes in foreign currency exchange rates from the first quarter of fiscal 1995. The Company continues to rely on enterprise license fees, primarily CPU upgrade fees for additional processing capacity and license restructuring fees, as significant components of license revenue growth, license revenues and total revenues. An enterprise license allows the customer to run an unlimited number of copies of a product on its CPUs without regard to their size, subject to a maximum limit on the aggregate power of the CPUs as measured in MIPS. The Company expects enterprise license fees and license fees from its open systems products to be the primary sources of license revenue growth for the remainder of fiscal 1996. The Company's operating results are dependent on the timely closing of large, independently significant transactions, which can have extended sales cycles and be less predictable, due in part to higher customer approval levels. Continued demand for enterprise licenses depends upon customers' 9 BMC SOFTWARE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF RESULTS OF OPERATIONS AND FINANCIAL CONDITION (CONTINUED) increasing reliance on their IBM and IBM-compatible mainframe data- base management systems and the resulting increase in mainframe MIPS. The database management line of products, comprising the Company's tools and utilities for IBM's IMS and DB2 mainframe database management systems, contributed approximately 73% of total revenues and 75% of license revenues in the first quarter. Total revenues and license revenues of these product lines increased 18% and 19%, respectively, compared to the year-ago first quarter. MAINTENANCE REVENUES Maintenance revenues represent maintenance fees charged to perpetual license customers entitling them to product enhancements, technical support services and ongoing compatibility with third-party operating systems. A warranty period of one year or less is included in the initial license for the Company's products; accordingly, the Company classifies a portion of the initial license fee as maintenance. All maintenance revenues are recognized ratably over the term of the maintenance agreement. The increase in maintenance revenues is attributable to a growing installed base of the Company's products resulting from additional license sales as well as CPU upgrades, which generate higher maintenance fees. The growth rate in maintenance revenues has slowed primarily as a result of the higher discounts granted to customers as a result of license restructurings and enterprise license agreements. EXPENSES Three Months Ended June 30, ------------------ 1995 1994 Change ------- ------- ------ Selling and Marketing Expenses $24,572 $20,468 20.1% Research and Development Expenses 14,106 13,919 1.3% Cost of Maintenance Services and Product Licenses 10,271 8,189 25.4% General and Administrative Expenses 7,938 6,194 28.2% ------- ------- Total operating expenses $56,887 $48,770 16.6% ======= ======= SELLING AND MARKETING EXPENSES Selling and marketing expenses increased primarily as a result of the addition of software consultants, sales representatives and marketing personnel related to the Company's new software offerings in the open systems market. Additionally, the Company increased its participation in trade shows and other marketing activities. The Company also incurred certain costs relative to international sales personnel changes. As a percentage of total revenues, the Company's total selling and marketing expenses have remained constant at 26% of total revenues. 10 BMC SOFTWARE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Management's Discussion and Analysis of Results of Operations and Financial Condition (continued) RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT EXPENSES The Company's research and development expenditures in the first three months of fiscal 1996 increased only $187,000 from the first three months of fiscal 1995. Virtually all of the growth in research and development expenses was capitalized into software development costs in accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 86. These costs directly relate to new product development of open systems and mainframe software products. As a percentage of total revenues, research and development expenses decreased to 15% in the first quarter of fiscal 1996 from 18% in the first quarter of fiscal 1995. COST OF MAINTENANCE SERVICES AND PRODUCT LICENSES Cost of maintenance services and product licenses expenses consist of amortization of purchased and internally developed software, compensation of technical support personnel and royalty fees. These costs have increased in the first quarter of fiscal 1996 primarily as a result of the increased amortization of purchased and internally developed software. Also, to a lesser extent, increases in royalty fees have contributed to the increase in cost of maintenance services and product licenses. As a percentage of total revenues, these expenses increased slightly from 10% in the first quarter of fiscal 1995 to 11% in the first quarter of fiscal 1996. For the first quarter of fiscal 1996, the Company capitalized $4,177,000 in software development costs pursuant to SFAS No. 86. The Company amortized software costs of $2,513,000 during the first quarter of fiscal 1996. In the first quarter of fiscal 1995, the Company did not capitalize any software development costs but did record $1,951,000 of software cost amortization expense. GENERAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES General and administrative expenses increased to 9% of total revenues in the first three months of fiscal 1996 up from 8% of total revenues in the first three months of fiscal 1995. The increase of $1,744,000 in these expenses is in line with the Company's plan to grow its administrative functions to a level which supports the overall growth in business activity. Also, the Company's general and administrative expenses were relatively low in the first quarter of fiscal 1995 due to the timing of certain legal, professional and other administrative services. While the Company anticipates that general and administrative expenses will continue to approximate 9% of total revenues, these expenses are subject to fluctuations based on the timing of certain consulting, legal, professional and other discretionary costs. 11 BMC SOFTWARE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Management's Discussion and Analysis of Results of Operations and Financial Condition (continued) OTHER INCOME For the first quarter of fiscal 1996, other income was $3,683,000, reflecting an increase of 32% over $2,800,000 of other income in the same quarter of fiscal 1995. Other income consists primarily of interest earned on tax-exempt municipal securities, auction preferred stock, Eurodollar deposits, financed receivables and money market funds. The increase is the result of greater cash balances and increased interest rates. INCOME TAXES For the first quarter of fiscal 1996, income tax expense was $12,630,000, compared to $9,929,000 for the same quarter in fiscal 1995. The Company's income tax expense represents the federal statutory rate of 35%, plus certain state taxes, reduced by the benefit from the Company's Foreign Sales Corporation, the effect of tax exempt interest earned from temporary cash investments and foreign income taxes. LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES The Company has financed its growth through funds generated from operations. As of June 30, 1995, the Company had cash, cash equivalents and securities of $286,243,000. The Company's 1995 stock repurchase program authorized the purchase of up to 1,000,000 shares of common stock. During the quarter ended June 30, 1995, the Company repurchased 72,500 shares of its common stock in open market transactions. As of June 30, 1995, the Company was authorized by its Board of Directors to purchase up to 656,300 remaining shares. The Company believes that existing cash balances and funds generated from operations will be sufficient to meet its liquidity requirements for the foreseeable future. FACTORS THAT MAY AFFECT FUTURE RESULTS Numerous factors affect the Company's operating results, including general economic conditions, market acceptance of its products and competitive pressures. The Company derives over 95% of its revenues from software products for IBM and IBM-compatible mainframe computers. CPU upgrade fees and enterprise license transactions are an integral component of the Company's mainframe business and the percentage of license revenues contributed by enterprise license transactions has increased over the last two fiscal years. See "Results of Operations-Revenues-License Revenues" above. The Company believes that, over the past two years, this business has been driven by an increase in customers' long term investments in their mainframe systems and processing capacity as hardware costs have declined dramatically and the efficacy of the mainframe platform was reaffirmed for large enterprises. The Company's future operating results are dependent upon customers' continued requirements for, and investment in, their mainframe systems software. Future operating results are also dependent on the continued improved results of the Company's international operations. The Company's stock price has been highly volatile over the last several years. Future revenues, earnings and stock prices may be subject to wide swings, particularly on a quarterly 12 BMC SOFTWARE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Management's Discussion and Analysis of Results of Operations and Financial Condition (continued) basis. The stock price of software companies in general, and the Company in particular, is primarily based on expectations of future revenue and earnings growth. Any failure of revenues or earnings to meet expected levels in a period would likely have an adverse effect on the Company's stock price. A high percentage of the Company's sales is closed at the end of each quarter, and there has been and continues to be a trend toward larger single sales transactions, which can have extended sales cycles and are less predictable. The Company may not know whether revenues and earnings will meet expected results until the end of a quarter. The Company's ability to sustain growth depends in part on the timely development or acquisition of successful new and updated products. The Company is investing heavily in the development of new products for the rapidly growing client/server market and for its existing mainframe market. The Company believes it has the resources to compete effectively in these markets. Software development is, however, a complex and creative process that can be difficult to accurately schedule and predict, and the Company has experienced long development cycles for certain of its products. As is typical in its industry, the Company has experienced product delays in the past and may have delays in the future. Delays in new product introductions or less-than-anticipated market acceptance of these new products could have an adverse effect on the Company's revenues and earnings. Further, the Company's strategic plans contemplate significant revenue growth from its client/server product families. This market is highly dynamic and is characterized by rapid change and intense competition. While the Company believes its products that address this market, including those under development, will compete effectively, this market will be relatively unpredictable over the next few years. CPU upgrade fees have contributed between 19% and 27% of total revenues over the last three fiscal years. The charging of upgrade fees based on CPU tier classifications is standard among mainframe systems software vendors, including IBM. The pricing of mainframe systems software, including the charging of tier-based upgrade fees, is under continued pressure from customers. Although the Company has adopted MIPS-based pricing for large enterprise licenses, it has not significantly changed its effective charges for its products. The Company believes its current pricing policies most properly reflect the value provided by its products. IBM provides alternatives to tier- based pricing with respect to its large mainframe CPUs. This action has increased pricing pressures within the mainframe systems software markets. If future changes in the competition were to result in significant price decreases that were not offset by sales volume increases, the Company's business and financial results would be adversely affected. 13 BMC SOFTWARE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES PART II - OTHER INFORMATION Item 4. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS None Item 6. EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K (A) EXHIBITS. (B) REPORTS ON FORM 8-K. None 14 SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. BMC SOFTWARE, INC. Date: August 14, 1995 By: /s/ MAX P. WATSON JR. --------------- --------------------- Max P. Watson Jr. Chairman of the Board, President and Chief Executive Officer Date: August 14, 1995 By: /s/ Kevin M. Klausmeyer --------------- ----------------------- Chief Accounting Officer 15