SCHEDULE 14A INFORMATION PROXY STATEMENT PURSUANT TO SECTION 14(A) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 (AMENDMENT NO. ) FILED BY THE REGISTRANT /X/ FILED BY A PARTY OTHER THAN THE REGISTRANT / / CHECK THE APPROPRIATE BOX: / / PRELIMINARY PROXY STATEMENT / / CONFIDENTIAL, FOR USE OF THE COMMISSION ONLY (AS PERMITTED BY RULE 14A-6(E)(2)) /X/ DEFINITIVE PROXY STATEMENT / / DEFINITIVE ADDITIONAL MATERIALS / / SOLICITING MATERIAL PURSUANT TO SECTION 240.14A-11(C) OR SECTION 240.14A-12 WPS RESOURCES CORPORATION - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (NAME OF REGISTRANT AS SPECIFIED IN ITS CHARTER) - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (NAME OF PERSON(S) FILING PROXY STATEMENT, IF OTHER THAN THE REGISTRANT) PAYMENT OF FILING FEE (CHECK THE APPROPRIATE BOX): /X/ $125 PER EXCHANGE ACT RULES 0-11(C)(1)(II), 14A-6(I)(1), 14A-6(I)(2) OR ITEM 22(A)(2) OF SCHEDULE 14A. / / $500 PER EACH PARTY TO THE CONTROVERSY PURSUANT TO EXCHANGE ACT RULE 14A-6(I)(3). / / FEE COMPUTED ON TABLE BELOW PER EXCHANGE ACT RULES 14A-6(I)(4) AND 0-11. 1) TITLE OF EACH CLASS OF SECURITIES TO WHICH TRANSACTION APPLIES: ------------------------------------------------------------------------ 2) AGGREGATE NUMBER OF SECURITIES TO WHICH TRANSACTION APPLIES: ------------------------------------------------------------------------ 3) PER UNIT PRICE OR OTHER UNDERLYING VALUE OF TRANSACTION COMPUTED PURSUANT TO EXCHANGE ACT RULE 0-11 (SET FORTH THE AMOUNT ON WHICH THE FILING FEE IS CALCULATED AND STATE HOW IT WAS DETERMINED): ------------------------------------------------------------------------ 4) PROPOSED MAXIMUM AGGREGATE VALUE OF TRANSACTION: ------------------------------------------------------------------------ 5) TOTAL FEE PAID: ------------------------------------------------------------------------ / / FEE PAID PREVIOUSLY WITH PRELIMINARY MATERIALS. / / CHECK BOX IF ANY PART OF THE FEE IS OFFSET AS PROVIDED BY EXCHANGE ACT RULE 0-11(A)(2) AND IDENTIFY THE FILING FOR WHICH THE OFFSETTING FEE WAS PAID PREVIOUSLY. IDENTIFY THE PREVIOUS FILING BY REGISTRATION STATEMENT NUMBER, OR THE FORM OR SCHEDULE AND THE DATE OF ITS FILING. 1) AMOUNT PREVIOUSLY PAID: ------------------------------------------------------------------------ 2) FORM, SCHEDULE OR REGISTRATION STATEMENT NO.: ------------------------------------------------------------------------ 3) FILING PARTY: ------------------------------------------------------------------------ 4) DATE FILED: ------------------------------------------------------------------------ WPS RESOURCES CORPORATION 700 NORTH ADAMS STREET, P. O. BOX 19001, GREEN BAY, WISCONSIN 54307-9001 March 22, 1996 Dear WPS Resources Corporation Shareholder: You are cordially invited to attend the 1996 Annual Shareholders Meeting which will be held at 10:30 A.M., on Thursday, May 2, 1996, at the Weidner Center, University of Wisconsin - Green Bay, 2420 Nicolet Drive, Green Bay, Wisconsin. An organ concert will precede the meeting beginning at 10:00 A.M. Directions to the meeting location are included on the last page of this booklet. Parking is free. The formal Notice of Annual Meeting of Shareholders and Proxy Statement which appear on the following pages provide information concerning matters to be considered. At the meeting, we will report on the Company's progress, plans, and prospects, and respond to your questions and comments. We hope for a large attendance either in person or by proxy. Whether you own many shares or only a few, your presence or your proxy is important in making up the total number of shares necessary to transact business at the meeting. IF YOU ARE UNABLE TO ATTEND, PLEASE COMPLETE, SIGN, AND PROMPTLY MAIL THE ENCLOSED PROXY IN THE POSTAGE-PAID ENVELOPE PROVIDED. Sincerely, [signature] DANIEL A. BOLLOM Chairman and Chief Executive Officer WPS RESOURCES CORPORATION 700 NORTH ADAMS STREET, P. O. BOX 19001, GREEN BAY, WISCONSIN 54307-9001 --------------------- NOTICE OF ANNUAL MEETING OF SHAREHOLDERS TO BE HELD MAY 2, 1996 --------------------- TO THE SHAREHOLDERS OF WPS RESOURCES CORPORATION: NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN that the Annual Meeting of Shareholders of WPS Resources Corporation, a Wisconsin corporation ("Company"), will be held on Thursday, May 2, 1996, at 10:30 A.M., Green Bay Time, at the Weidner Center, University of Wisconsin - Green Bay, 2420 Nicolet Drive, Green Bay, Wisconsin for the following purposes: 1. To elect three directors of Class B to hold office until the Annual Meeting of Shareholders in 1999 or until their successors have been elected and qualified. 2. To consider and act upon such other business as may properly come before the Annual Meeting or any adjournment thereof. Shareholders of record at the close of business on March 14, 1996, will be entitled to notice of, and to vote at, the Annual Meeting and at any adjournment thereof. Even if you plan to attend the Annual Meeting, please complete, date, and sign the enclosed proxy and mail it promptly in the enclosed envelope. If you attend the Annual Meeting, you may revoke your proxy and vote your shares in person. Your attention is directed to the attached Proxy Statement. WPS RESOURCES CORPORATION [FRANCIS J. KICSAR SIGNATURE] Francis J. Kicsar SECRETARY Green Bay, Wisconsin March 22, 1996 YOUR VOTE IS IMPORTANT NO MATTER HOW LARGE OR SMALL YOUR HOLDINGS MAY BE. TO ASSURE YOUR REPRESENTATION AT THE MEETING, PLEASE FILL IN AND DATE THE ENCLOSED PROXY, WHICH IS SOLICITED BY THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS, SIGN EXACTLY AS YOUR NAME APPEARS, AND RETURN IMMEDIATELY. March 22, 1996 PROXY STATEMENT WPS RESOURCES CORPORATION 700 NORTH ADAMS STREET, P. O. BOX 19001, GREEN BAY, WISCONSIN 54307-9001 ANNUAL MEETING OF SHAREHOLDERS TO BE HELD MAY 2, 1996 GENERAL INFORMATION This Proxy Statement is furnished in connection with the solicitation of proxies by the Board of Directors ("Board") of WPS Resources Corporation ("Company") for the Annual Meeting of Shareholders to be held on Thursday, May 2, 1996 at 10:30 A.M., at the Weidner Center, University of Wisconsin - Green Bay, 2420 Nicolet Drive, Green Bay, Wisconsin and at any adjournment thereof ("Meeting") for the purposes set forth in the Notice of Annual Meeting of Shareholders and in this Proxy Statement. Only shareholders of record as of the close of business on March 14, 1996 ("Record Date") are entitled to notice of, and to vote at, the Meeting. As of the Record Date, the Company's outstanding voting securities consisted of 23,896,962 shares of Common Stock. The record holder of each outstanding share of Common Stock as of the Record Date is entitled to one vote per share with respect to each proposal submitted for consideration at the Meeting. The Notice of Annual Meeting of Shareholders, this Proxy Statement, and the accompanying form of proxy were first mailed to shareholders on or about March 22, 1996. A proxy, in the enclosed form, which is properly executed, duly returned to the Company, and not revoked will be voted in accordance with the instructions contained therein. If no specification is indicated on the proxy, the shares represented thereby will be voted FOR the indicated nominees for directors and on such other business or matters which may properly come before the Meeting in accordance with the best judgment of the persons named in the proxy. Execution of a proxy given in response to this solicitation will not affect a shareholder's right to attend the Meeting and to vote in person. Presence at the Meeting of a shareholder who has signed a proxy does not in itself revoke a proxy. Each proxy granted may be revoked by the person giving it at any time before the exercise thereof by giving written notice to such effect to the 1 Secretary of the Company, by execution and delivery of a subsequent proxy, or by attendance and voting in person at the Meeting, except as to any matter upon which, prior to such revocation, a vote shall have been cast pursuant to the authority conferred by such proxy. SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT No person is known by the Company to be the beneficial owner of more than 5% of any class of the Company's voting securities. Set forth below is a tabulation indicating, as of January 1, 1996, the shares of the Company's equity securities beneficially owned by the five named executives in the Summary Compensation Table, each nominee and director, and all directors and officers of the Company as a group. No officer or director owns more than 1% of any class of the Company's equity securities. AMOUNT AND NATURE OF TITLE OF CLASS NAME OF BENEFICIAL OWNER OWNERSHIP (1)(2)(3) - ----------------------------- ------------------------------------ -------------------- Common Stock, $1.00 Par Daniel A. Bollom 5,652(4) Value per share J. Gus Swoboda 3,940 Richard A. Krueger 3,277(5) Patrick D. Schrickel 1,875 Clark R. Steinhardt 3,462(6) A. Dean Arganbright 2,010 Sister M. Lois Bush 200(7) James L. Kemerling 500 Richard A. Bemis 1,000 Robert C. Gallagher 1,778 Michael S. Ariens 2,514(8) Kathryn M. Hasselblad-Pascale 2,600(9) Larry L. Weyers 470 All directors and officers as a 38,285(10) group (17) - ------------------------ (1)None of the persons listed beneficially owns shares of any other class of equity securities of the Company or its subsidiaries, except Mr. Arganbright's spouse owns 10 shares of Preferred Stock 5% series ($100 par value) of Wisconsin Public Service Corporation. (2)In each case, the indicated owner has sole voting power and sole investment power with respect to the shares shown in this column except as noted. 2 (3)Includes shares of common stock held in the Wisconsin Public Service Corporation Employee Stock Ownership Plan and Trust ("ESOP"). (4)Includes 494 shares held in survivorship marital property. (5)Includes 104 shares held in joint tenancy. (6)Includes 35 shares held as custodian. (7)Owned by Sisters of the Sorrowful Mother of which Sister M. Lois Bush is a member. (8)Includes 1,966 shares held by M&M Ariens, Inc. (9)Includes 443 shares owned by spouse. (10)Includes 443 shares owned by spouses; 104 shares held in joint tenancy, 35 shares held as custodian, and 494 shares in survivorship marital property. NOMINEES FOR ELECTION AS DIRECTORS Pursuant to the Restated Articles and the By-Laws of the Company, the Board consists of nine directors and is divided into three classes of three directors each, with one class being elected each year for a term of three years. Accordingly, it is proposed that the three nominees listed below be elected to serve as Class B directors for three-year terms to expire at the 1999 Annual Meeting of Shareholders and upon the election and qualification of their successors. A. Dean Arganbright, Sister M. Lois Bush, and James L. Kemerling are presently Class B directors whose terms expire at this year's Annual Meeting, and who have been nominated for re-election. Directors are elected by a plurality of the votes cast by the holders of the Company's Common Stock at a meeting at which a quorum is present. "Plurality" means that the individuals who receive the largest number of votes cast are elected as directors up to the maximum number of directors to be chosen at the meeting. Consequently, any shares not voted (whether by abstention, broker non-vote, or otherwise) have no impact in the election of directors except to the extent the failure to vote for an individual results in another individual receiving a larger number of votes. Under Wisconsin law, cumulative voting for directors is permitted but is not presently provided for in the Company's Restated Articles of Incorporation. Certain information about the three nominees for such directorships is set forth below. It is intended that the proxies solicited on behalf of the Board will be voted for the following nominees. The Board has no reason to believe that any of these nominees will be unable or 3 unwilling to serve as directors if elected, but if any nominee should be unable or unwilling to serve, the shares represented by proxies solicited by the Board will be voted for the election of such other person as the Board may recommend in place of such nominee. NOMINEES -- CLASS B -- TERM EXPIRING IN 1996 DIRECTOR NAME AGE PRINCIPAL OCCUPATION SINCE - ------------------------------------ --- ----------------------------------------------- ----------- A. Dean Arganbright (1)(2)(3) 65 Retired Chairman, President, and Chief 1972 Executive Officer, Wisconsin National Life Insurance Company, Oshkosh, WI Sister M. Lois Bush, SSM (1)(3) 51 President and Chief Executive Officer of SSM - 1993 Ministry Corporation (operator of hospitals and health related facilities in Wisconsin, Iowa, and Minnesota) James L. Kemerling (1)(2) 56 Chairman, President, and Chief Executive 1988 Officer, The Specialty Packaging Group, Inc., Wausau, WI (manufacturer of composite cans), since 1994; President and Chief Executive Officer, Shade/ Allied Inc., Green Bay, WI (manufacturer of business forms), 1990-1994 - ------------------------ (1) Member of Audit Committee. (2) Member of Compensation Committee. (3) Member of Strategic Action Planning Committee. Each of the nominees, except James L. Kemerling, has served in the same or another position with the employer indicated for at least five years. 4 The following tables set forth certain information about Class A and Class C directors who are not standing for election in 1996. CLASS A -- TERM EXPIRING IN 1998 DIRECTOR NAME AGE PRINCIPAL OCCUPATION SINCE - ------------------------------ --- ---------------------------------------------------- ----------- Richard A. Bemis (1)(4) 54 President and Chief Executive Officer, Bemis 1983 Manufacturing Company, Sheboygan, WI (manufacturer of toilet seats, contract plastics, and wood products) Daniel A. Bollom 59 Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of the Company 1989 (5) Robert C. Gallagher (1)(2) 57 Chairman and President, Associated Bank, Green Bay, 1992 WI, Executive Vice President, Associated Banc-Corp CLASS C -- TERM EXPIRING IN 1997 DIRECTOR NAME AGE PRINCIPAL OCCUPATION SINCE - ------------------------------ --- ---------------------------------------------------- ----------- Michael S. Ariens (1)(3)(4) 64 Chairman, Ariens Company, Brillion, WI (manufacturer 1974 of outdoor power equipment) Kathryn M. Hasselblad-Pascale 48 Partner and General Manager, Hasselblad Machine 1987 (1)(4) Company, Green Bay, WI (manufacturer of automatic screw machine products) Larry L. Weyers 50 President and Chief Operating Officer of the Company 1996 (6) - ------------------------ (1) Member of Audit Committee. (2) Member of Compensation Committee. (3) Member of Strategic Action Planning Committee. (4) Member of Nominating Committee. (5) Daniel A. Bollom became Chairman of the Board on January 1, 1996. He continues as Chief Executive Officer. Previously, he was President and Chief Executive Officer. (6) Larry L. Weyers became President and Chief Operating Officer and a director on January 1, 1996. He is filling out the term of Linus M. Stoll who retired as a director on December 31, 1995. 5 Each of the Class A and Class C directors has served in the same or another position with the employer indicated for at least five years. Other directorships held by the directors include the following: Richard A. Bemis -- W. H. Brady Company, Milwaukee, WI Robert C. Gallagher -- Associated Banc-Corp, Green Bay, WI Michael S. Ariens -- David White, Inc., Germantown, WI During 1995, the Board met eleven times. All directors attended more than 94% of the total number of meetings, including meetings of committees of which they are members. Nonemployee director remuneration consists of a monthly fee of $1,242, and $800 for each Board meeting attended or $200 for each telephonic meeting. Employee directors receive no compensation for their services as directors. The Audit Committee, which includes all nonemployee directors, met two times during 1995. Its duties and responsibilities include, but are not necessarily limited to, the following: (1) To recommend annually a firm of independent public accountants. (2) To approve the services to be performed by the independent public accountants. (3) To review the reports and comments of the audit services department and independent public accountants and to recommend such action as is appropriate to the Board. Each member of the Audit Committee receives $600 for each meeting attended. The Compensation Committee, which is composed of three nonemployee directors, met one time during 1995. Its function is to recommend to the Board the compensation to be paid to officers and selected managerial personnel. Each member receives $600 for each meeting attended. The Nominating Committee, consisting of three nonemployee directors, recommends to the Board candidates to be nominated for election as directors at the Annual Meeting and to fill any vacancies on the Board. The Nominating Committee also approves officer changes. The Nominating Committee met five times in 1995. Each member receives $600 for each meeting attended. The Nominating Committee will consider suggestions from all sources, including shareholders, regarding possible candidates for director. Such suggestions, together with appropriate biographical information, should be submitted to the Secretary of the Company no later than November 1, in order to be considered for the Annual Meeting in the following year. 6 The Strategic Action Planning Committee, consisting of three nonemployee directors, reviews and provides input for the Company's Strategic Plans. The Strategic Action Planning Committee met one time in 1995. Each member receives $600 for each meeting attended. --------------------- Based solely on a review of statements of beneficial ownership and of changes therein furnished to the Company during and with respect to the 1995 calendar year and written representations made to the Company, the management has concluded that no person who at any time during 1995 was a director or officer of the Company failed to file with the Securities and Exchange Commission on a timely basis reports of beneficial ownership of the Company's securities required by Section 16(a) of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, except that during 1995 Linus M. Stoll, who retired as a director on December 31, 1995, inadvertently failed to file one such report on a timely basis. A report was subsequently filed by Mr. Stoll reporting the acquisition of 19.866 shares of solely-owned common stock and the acquisition of 42.1156 shares of common stock by his wife. 7 EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION SUMMARY COMPENSATION TABLE The following Summary Compensation Table sets forth the total compensation paid by the Company and its subsidiaries for all services rendered during 1995, 1994, and 1993 for the Chief Executive Officer and the four other most highly compensated executive officers of the Company or its subsidiaries who perform policy-making functions for the Company. LONG TERM COMPENSATION ANNUAL COMPENSATION (3) AWARDS PAYOUTS (E) (F) (G) (I) OTHER ANNUAL RESTRICTED SECURITIES ALL OTHER (A) (C) (D) COMPEN- STOCK UNDERLYING (H) COMPEN- NAME AND (B) SALARY BONUS SATION AWARD(S) OPTIONS/ LTIP PAYOUTS SATION PRINCIPAL POSITION YEAR ($) ($) ($)(4) ($) SARS (#) ($) ($)(5) - ---------------------- ---- ---------- ----- ------------ ---------- ---------- ------------ ------------ Daniel A. Bollom 1995 291,582.00 0.00 25,809.69 0.00 0.00 0.00 22,359.33 President 1994 273,662.25 0.00 29,700.09 0.00 0.00 0.00 31,072.79 & CEO(1) 1993 253,553.90 0.00 26,106.24 0.00 0.00 0.00 26,503.47 Jelmer G. Swoboda 1995 161,922.96 0.00 20,206.03 0.00 0.00 0.00 10,083.32 Senior Vice 1994 153,193.02 0.00 19,622.46 0.00 0.00 0.00 13,154.35 President(2) 1993 144,059.14 0.00 18,515.29 0.00 0.00 0.00 11,581.38 Richard A. Krueger 1995 161,922.96 0.00 18,111.24 0.00 0.00 0.00 11,112.41 Senior Vice 1994 153,192.27 0.00 18,070.52 0.00 0.00 0.00 14,210.65 President(2) 1993 144,054.98 0.00 15,290.27 0.00 0.00 0.00 12,118.62 Patrick D. Schrickel 1995 159,477.00 0.00 14,420.14 0.00 0.00 0.00 9,676.66 Senior Vice 1994 150,553.50 0.00 13,956.27 0.00 0.00 0.00 12,786.86 President(1) 1993 141,215.90 0.00 12,069.61 0.00 0.00 0.00 11,461.95 Clark R. Steinhardt 1995 156,933.00 0.00 15,748.95 0.00 0.00 0.00 12,274.45 Senior Vice 1994 148,012.47 0.00 12,005.56 0.00 0.00 0.00 17,408.68 President(2) 1993 138,531.27 0.00 12,901.20 0.00 0.00 0.00 15,760.87 - ------------------------------ (1) Officer of both the Company and Wisconsin Public Service Corporation. (2) Officer of Wisconsin Public Service Corporation. (3) Compensation deferred at election of executive includable under Salary for year earned. (4) These amounts reflect perquisites, deferred compensation not deferred at the election of the officer, and the following: spouse expense, flexible spending account refunds, taxable meals, moving expense, imputed lodge income, insurance reimbursement, vacation pay, and holiday pay. No perquisites exceed 25% of the total perquisites except for Vacation/Holiday payments as shown below. Deferred Compensation for Bollom, Swoboda, 8 Krueger, Schrickel, and Steinhardt was $20,410.71, $11,334.66, $11,334.66, $11,163.42, and $10,985.34, respectively, for 1995; $19,156.35, $10,723.55, $10,723.50, $10,538.73, and $10,360.92, respectively, for 1994; and $17,747.83, $10,083.83, $10,083.83, $9,884.81, and $9,697.23, respectively, for 1993. Vacation/Holiday payments for Bollom, Swoboda, Krueger, Schrickel and Steinhardt are $4,697.85, $8,437.22, $6,165.66, $2,562.32, and $3,153.97, respectively, for 1995; $9,934.21, $8,563.76, $6,414.23, $2,685.69, and $0, respectively, for 1994; and $5,177.30, $7,551.98, $4,356.91, $1,146.26, and $0, respectively, for 1993. (5) These amounts reflect Wisconsin Public Service Corporation contributions under the ESOP for Bollom, Swoboda, Krueger, Schrickel, and Steinhardt of $2,485.02, $2,436.75, $2,349.52, $2,425.12, and $2,385.57, respectively, for 1995; $1,614.15, $1,568.38, $1,524.93, $1,562.01, and $1,534.20, respectively, for 1994; and $1,819.31 for each for 1993. Above Market Deferred Compensation Interest for Bollom, Swoboda, Krueger, Schrickel, and Steinhardt was $18,278.31, $7,291.57, $8,230.89, $6,952.54, and $9,659.88, respectively, for 1995; $28,027.64, $11,204.97, $12,130.72, $10,904.85, and $15,550.48, respectively, for 1994; and $23,553.16, $9,372.07, $9,808.31, $9,317.64, and $13,514.56, respectively, for 1993. Supplemental Retirement Benefits for Bollom, Swoboda, Krueger, Schrickel, and Steinhardt were $335, $150, $150, $152, and $153, respectively, for 1995; $357, $161, $161, $162, and $198, respectively, for 1994; and $468, $172, $166, $187, and $214, respectively, for 1993. Retirement Plan Supplement for Bollom, Swoboda, Krueger, Schrickel, and Steinhardt was $1,261, $205, $382, $147, and $76, respectively, for 1995; $1,074, $220, $394, $158, and $126, respectively, for 1994; and $663, $218, $325, $138, and $213, respectively, for 1993. 9 EDGAR REPRESENTATION OF DATA POINTS USED IN PRINTED GRAPHIC COMPARISON OF FIVE-YEAR CUMULATIVE TOTAL RETURN (1) WPS Resources Corporation (WPSR), S&P 500 Index and Edison Electric Institute (EEI) 100 Index (2) YEARS WPSR S&P 500 Index EEI Index 1990 100 100 100 1991 107 130 129 1992 113 140 139 1993 142 155 154 1994 170 157 136 1995 191 215 179 Assumes $100 invested on December 31, 1990 in WPSR Common Stock, S&P 500 Index, and EEI 100 Index (1) Total return assumes reinvestment of dividends (2) The Companies included in the EEI 100 Index are the following: ALLEGHENY POWER SYSTEM INC AMERICAN ELECTRIC POWER INC ATLANTIC ENERGY INC BALTIMORE GAS & ELEC CO BANGOR HYDRO-ELEC CO BLACK HILLS CORP BOSTON EDISON CO CAROLINA POWER & LIGHT CO CENTERIOR ENERGY CORP CENTRAL & SOUTH WEST CORP CENTRAL HUDSON GAS & ELEC CENTRAL LOUISIANA ELEC CO INC 10 CENTRAL MAINE POWER CO CENTRAL VERMONT PUB SVC CORP CILCORP INC CINERGY CORP CIPSCO INC CMS ENERGY CORP COMMONWEALTH ENERGY SYSTEM CONSOLIDATED EDISON CO OF NY DELMARVA POWER & LIGHT CO DTE ENERGY DOMINION RESOURCES INC DPL INC DQE INC DUKE POWER INC EASTERN UTILITIES ASSOC EL PASO ELEC CO EMPIRE DISTRICT ELEC CO ENOVA CORP ENTERGY CORP ESELCO INC FLORIDA PROGRESS CORP FPL GROUP INC GENERAL PUBLIC UTIL CORP GREEN MOUNTAIN POWER CORP HAWAIIAN ELEC IND INC HOUSTON IND INC IDAHO POWER CO IES INDUSTRIES INC ILLINOVA CORP INTERSTATE POWER CO IPALCO ENTERPRISES INC KANSAS CITY POWER & LIGHT CO KU ENERGY CORP LG&E ENERGY CORP LONG ISLAND LIGHTING CO MADISON GAS & ELEC CO MAINE PUBLIC SVC CO MID AMERICAN ENERGY MINNESOTA POWER MONTANA POWER CO NEVADA POWER CO NEW ENGLAND ELEC SYSTEM NEW YORK STATE ELEC & GAS CORP NIAGARA MOHAWK POWER CORP NIPSCO INDUSTRIES INC NORTHEAST UTILITIES NORTHERN STATES POWER CO NORTHWESTERN PUBLIC SVC CO OHIO EDISON CO OKLAHOMA GAS & ELEC CO ORANGE & ROCKLAND UTIL INC OTTER TAIL POWER CO PACIFIC GAS & ELEC CO PACIFICORP PPL RESOURCES PECO ENERGY PINNACLE WEST CAPITAL GROUP PORTLAND GENERAL CORP POTOMAC ELEC POWER CORP PUBLIC SERVICE CO OF COLORADO PUBLIC SERVICE CO OF NEW MEXICO PUBLIC SERVICE ENTERPRISE GROUP PUGET SOUND POWER & LIGHT CO ROCHESTER GAS & ELEC CORP SCANA CORP SCECORP SIERRA PACIFIC RESOURCES SOUTHERN COMPANY SOUTHERN INDIANA GAS & ELEC CO SOUTHWESTERN PUBLIC SVC CO ST. JOSEPH LIGHT & POWER CO TECO ENERGY INC TEXAS UTILITIES CO TNP ENTERPRISES INC TUCSON ELECTRIC POWER CO UNICOM INC UNION ELECTRIC CO UNITED ILLUMINATING CO UNITIL CORP UPPER PENINSULA ENERGY CORP UTILICORP UNITED WASHINGTON WATER POWER CO WESTERN RESOURCES WISCONSIN ENERGY CORP WPL HOLDINGS INC WPS RESOURCES CORP Iowa-Illinois Gas & Electric Co. and Midwest Resources Inc., which were included in the EEI Index for 1994, merged to become Mid American Energy, which is included in the EEI Index for 1995. Detroit Edison Co., Pennsylvania Power & Light Co., and San Diego Gas & Electric Corp. are included in the EEI Index for 1995 as DTE Energy, PPL Resources, and Enova, respectively. 11 BOARD COMPENSATION COMMITTEE REPORT The Board Compensation Committee met on September 14, 1995 to address the compensation of the Chairman and CEO and the other executive officers of the Company and its subsidiaries. In 1993, management introduced a new pay plan applicable to all executive, supervisory/professional, and administrative employees. The pay plan is designed to support the Company's vision and mission statements and its commitment to a quality management philosophy. The key attributes of the plan are: - An employee development process which is based on continuous process improvement replaced an individual performance rating system. - Pay levels will not be based on corporate performance measures but are market driven, with the pay advancement based on each employee's relationship to the average market rate of the assigned pay grade. The average market rates are based on median base salaries reported to the Edison Electric Institute ("EEI") by utilities with revenue levels comparable to that of the Company. It should be noted that many of these reporting utilities are members of the EEI 100 Index group listed in Note 2 to the Comparison of Five-Year Cumulative Total Return Table set forth above. The composition of the two groups, however, is not identical. In general, the compensation levels of the executive officers of the Company are below the median base salaries for executive officers of comparable utilities. - The formula used to bring executives who are either above or below the market rate to their market target rate has a maximum of a 10-year horizon. Thus, those farther below the market target rate will receive a larger salary increase than those closer to the target rate. If an executive is promoted to a higher-rated position, a promotional increase is provided at the time of the change in duties. Based on the pay plan formula, the Chairman and CEO's salary was set at $305,361 effective October 1, 1995. A $305,361 annual salary is 77% of the median base salaries reported to the EEI by utilities with comparable revenue levels to Wisconsin Public Service Corporation ("WPSC"). 12 The Company and its subsidiaries have considered the implications of Section 162(m) of the Internal Revenue Code (the "Code") regarding deductibility of annual executive compensation over $1 million. The compensation levels for officers of the Company and its subsidiaries fall well below this level and, hence, the provisions of Section 162(m) of the Code have not affected the compensation program of the Company. A. Dean Arganbright Robert C. Gallagher James L. Kemerling BENEFIT PLANS The Company's wholly-owned subsidiary, Wisconsin Public Service Corporation ("WPSC"), maintains the Wisconsin Public Service Corporation Deferred Compensation Plan ("Deferred Compensation Plan"). The Deferred Compensation Plan is available to designated executives, including each of the five named senior officers. The plan consists of the following components: (1) Mandatory Salary Deferrals; (2) Voluntary Salary Deferrals; (3) Death Benefit; (4) Protection of Qualified Pension Benefit; and (5) Supplemental Retirement Benefits. MANDATORY SALARY DEFERRALS. Payment of a portion (currently 7%) of the compensation of each of the five named senior officers is credited to the Deferred Compensation Plan in lieu of being paid directly to the officer. The amount deferred is credited to the Stock Account and treated as if invested in Company common stock. VOLUNTARY SALARY DEFERRALS. Each of the five named senior officers may elect to defer up to 30% of the officer's compensation for any year and have such amount credited, for record-keeping purposes, to the Deferred Compensation Plan. In accordance with advance elections made by each officer, Voluntary Salary Deferrals are credited to the Stock Account as described above with respect to Mandatory Salary Deferrals, or the amounts are credited to a Reserve Account. Amounts in the Reserve Account are credited with earnings, generally at the greater of 6% per annum or a rate equal to 70% of the Company's return on common shareholder's equity. (Voluntary Salary Deferrals made prior to January 1, 1996 were credited with a higher earnings rate.) The Compensation Committee may revise the earnings rate applicable to the Reserve Account or the manner in which the rate is calculated, but the rate may not be reduced below 6% per annum. In addition, the Compensation Committee may permit an officer to defer in excess of 30% of the officer's salary, but amounts in excess of the 30% threshold are automatically credited to the Reserve Account. 13 DEATH BENEFIT. A special death benefit will be provided if any of the five named senior officers dies prior to age 65 if at the time of the officer's death Mandatory and/or Voluntary Salary Deferrals are being credited to the officer's account. The benefit is an amount equal to the amount of additional deferrals and earnings that would have been credited to the officer's account had deferrals (and earnings assuming that deferrals were credited to the Reserve Account) continued through age 65 at the rate in effect at the time of the officer's death. The special death benefit is payable in 15 annual installments. The benefit is a fixed amount which does not accrue earnings on the undistributed balance. PROTECTION OF QUALIFIED PENSION BENEFIT. The Deferred Compensation Plan will provide a benefit to each of the five named senior officers to the extent that the officer's benefits under the Wisconsin Public Service Corporation Administrative Retirement Plan ("Pension Plan") are limited because of certain legal restrictions. See the description of the Wisconsin Public Service Corporation Administrative Retirement Plan below. SUPPLEMENTAL RETIREMENT BENEFITS. The Deferred Compensation Plan provides to each of the five named senior officers, upon retirement on or after age 60 (or earlier retirement with the written approval of the Compensation Committee) monthly payments equal to 20% of the highest average monthly compensation received during any 36-consecutive month period of employment. Such payments continue for 10 years after retirement. If the officer dies during the 10-year period, the officer's surviving spouse will receive 50% of such payments for the remainder of the 10-year period. If the officer dies while employed, the surviving spouse will receive, for a 10-year period, 50% of the amount that would have been paid to the officer had he retired on his date of death (disregarding, for this purpose, the age 60 eligibility requirement). Payments terminate if neither the officer nor spouse is living, even if 120 monthly payments have not been made. 14 The following table indicates the annual Supplemental Retirement Benefit that would be payable during the 10-year period to each of the 5 named senior officers (assuming that each executive had retired on December 31, 1995 and disregarding, for this purpose, the age 60 eligibility requirement in the case of any officer who has not yet attained age 60). HIGHEST AVERAGE MONTHLY COMPENSATION RECEIVED DURING ANY 36 CONSECUTIVE MONTHS PRIOR TO AGE 65 ANNUAL BENEFITS PAYABLE - ------------------------------- ------------------------ $ 15,000 $ 36,000 16,000 38,400 17,000 40,800 18,000 43,200 19,000 45,600 20,000 48,000 21,000 50,400 22,000 52,800 23,000 55,200 24,000 57,600 25,000 60,000 26,000 62,400 27,000 64,800 28,000 67,200 29,000 69,600 30,000 72,000 The Deferred Compensation Plan contains several provisions that take effect in the event of a Change in Control of the Company or WPSC. First, upon a Change in Control, a revised minimum earnings rate for Voluntary Salary Deferrals becomes applicable. The minimum rate is the greater of six percent per annum or a rate equal to two percentage points above the prime lending rate of Firstar Bank-Milwaukee, Milwaukee, Wisconsin. Second, the Supplemental Retirement Benefit becomes immediately vested, even if the officer terminates employment prior to retirement. Third, contributions to the Deferred Compensation Trust, which are discretionary prior to a Change in Control, are required in an amount sufficient to fund the benefits accrued by participants in the Deferred Compensation Plan through the funding date. Assets in the Deferred Compensation Trust remain subject to the claims of creditors, but may not, following a Change in Control, be withdrawn by the Company or WPSC. 15 A Change in Control means any of the following events: (i) Approval by the shareholders of the Company or WPSC of a merger or consolidation of the Company or WPSC with or into another corporation if neither the Company, WPSC, nor any of their subsidiaries will be the surviving corporation, or the disposition of all or substantially all of the Company's or WPSC's assets to another corporation, person, or other entity (other than the Company, WPSC, or a subsidiary of either); (ii) The acquisition by any person (other than the Company, any of their subsidiaries, the ESOP, or the Deferred Compensation Trust) of beneficial ownership of 15% or more of the voting power of the shares of capital stock of the Company; (iii) During any consecutive two-year period a majority of the Board of the Company consists of persons who, were neither directors at the beginning of such period, nor persons whose nominations or elections were approved by a vote of two-thirds of the directors then in office; (iv) A loss of 15% or more of the customers of WPSC resulting from the exercise of statutorily granted condemnation powers by any government entity. WPSC also maintains the Wisconsin Public Service Corporation Administrative Employees Savings Plan ("Savings Plan") and the ESOP, in which substantially all employees of WPSC, including the five named senior officers, are eligible to participate. Under the Savings Plan, each participant may defer, in accordance with applicable tax law limits, a portion of his or her compensation and have the deferred amount deposited as a pre-tax contribution to the Savings Plan. The ESOP has entered into two loans guaranteed by WPSC the proceeds of which were used to purchase the common stock of the Company. Each year, shares become available under the ESOP for allocation to participants in proportion to the percentage of the outstanding loans that have been repaid during that year. The shares available under the ESOP as of the close of any year are allocated among those participants who for that year made pre-tax contributions to the Savings Plan. The Wisconsin Public Service Corporation Administrative Employees' Retirement Plan ("Pension Plan"), under which executive officers are included, is a noncontributory defined benefit plan under which contributions on behalf of a specified participant cannot be individually calculated. Since the Pension Plan is in a fully funded position, no contributions were made to it in 1995. Straight-line benefits at normal retirement age of 65 years (with a 50% benefit payable to a surviving spouse, actuarially reduced for any age differences) are determined by the average of 16 the 5 highest years compensation in the last 10 years times 55% times years of service up to 35 divided by 35, plus 1/2% of such average compensation times years of service exceeding 35, less an offset for a portion of Social Security benefits. Employees who were employed prior to 1982 would qualify for the higher of the current pension formula or a grandfathered formula which is 1 1/2% of the final average pay times years of service limited by 50% of final average pay less a Social Security offset. The following table shows the annual retirement benefits payable at the normal retirement age of 65 years for specified remunerations and years of service under the provisions of the Pension Plan in effect December 31, 1995, and assuming retirement on that date: PENSION PLAN TABLE ANNUAL RETIREMENT BENEFITS AT NORMAL RETIREMENT AGE OF 65 YEARS FOR YEARS OF SERVICE INDICATED AVERAGE ANNUAL REMUNERATION HIGHEST 5 YEARS 15 YEARS 20 YEARS 25 YEARS 30 YEARS 35 YEARS - ----------------- ----------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- $ 180,000 $ 40,500 $ 54,000 $ 67,500 $ 81,000 $ 91,806 190,000 42,750 57,000 71,250 85,500 97,306 200,000 45,000 60,000 75,000 90,000 102,806 210,000 47,250 63,000 78,750 94,500 108,306 220,000 49,500 66,000 82,500 99,000 113,806 230,000 51,750 69,000 86,250 103,500 119,306 240,000 54,000 72,000 90,000 108,000 124,806 250,000 56,250 75,000 93,750 112,500 130,306 260,000 58,500 78,000 97,500 117,000 135,806 270,000 60,750 81,000 101,250 121,500 141,306 280,000 63,000 84,000 105,000 126,000 146,806 290,000 65,274 87,032 108,790 130,548 152,306 300,000 67,631 90,175 112,719 135,262 157,806 310,000 69,988 93,318 116,647 139,977 163,306 320,000 72,345 96,461 120,576 144,691 168,806 330,000 74,703 99,603 124,504 149,405 174,306 340,000 77,060 102,746 128,433 154,119 179,806 Compensation for pension purposes differs from the amounts in the annual compensation columns of the Summary Compensation Table for all five executive officers named. 17 Messrs. Bollom, Swoboda, Krueger, Schrickel, and Steinhardt had 1995 pensionable compensation of $316,696, $178,453, $178,459, $173,207, and $169,185, respectively. Messrs. Bollom, Swoboda, Krueger, Schrickel, and Steinhardt have credited service under the Pension Plan as of December 31, 1995 of 38, 37, 35, 30, and 28 years, respectively. Benefit amounts in the table have been reduced for Social Security offsets. The annual benefits payable from the Pension Plan are subject to a maximum limitation (for 1995 of $120,000) under Internal Revenue Code Section 415. In addition, the amount of compensation considered for purposes of the Pension Plan is limited ($150,000 for 1995) under Internal Revenue Code Section 401(a)(17). The Deferred Compensation Plan provides additional monthly benefits, including the five named senior executives, equal to any loss of benefit payments under the Pension Plan caused by the maximum benefit or compensation limitations and/ or Mandatory and Voluntary Salary Deferrals under the Deferred Compensation Plan. These additional payments are made only while the officer or surviving spouse receives a monthly benefit from the Pension Plan. Benefit amounts shown in the table include projected payments to the officer under the Pension Plan and the additional payments for the loss of Pension Plan benefits as described in this paragraph. Amounts were accrued during 1995 for the unfunded future payment obligations. OTHER BUSINESS At the time this Proxy Statement went to press, the Company knew of no matters constituting a proper subject for action by the shareholders which would be presented at the Meeting, other than the election of directors. If any other matters are properly presented at the Meeting, the persons named in the proxy will vote upon them in accordance with their best judgment. Certain of the officers, directors, and employees of the Company may solicit proxies by correspondence, telephone, telegraph, or in person, but without extra compensation. The Company may reimburse banks, brokers, nominees, and other fiduciaries their reasonable charges and expenses incurred in forwarding the proxy soliciting material to and receiving proxies from the beneficial owners. ANNUAL REPORTS The Annual Report of the Company for the year 1995, including financial statements and the report of independent public accountants, Arthur Andersen LLP (which firm has been selected to continue to act in that capacity for the year 1996), was mailed to all shareholders in March of 1996, and to all persons who subsequently became shareholders of record prior to the 18 close of business on the Record Date. A representative of Arthur Andersen LLP will be present at the Annual Meeting, will be available to respond to appropriate questions, and will have an opportunity to make a statement if such representative desires to do so. THE COMPANY FILES A SEPARATE ANNUAL REPORT WITH THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION ON FORM 10-K. A COPY OF THE FORM 10-K FOR THE YEAR 1995 (NOT INCLUDING EXHIBITS THERETO) WILL BE PROVIDED WITHOUT CHARGE TO ANY PERSON WHO IS A RECORD OR BENEFICIAL HOLDER OF SHARES OF THE COMMON STOCK AS OF THE RECORD DATE FOR THIS ANNUAL MEETING AND WHO MAKES WRITTEN REQUEST FOR IT, ADDRESSED TO THE ATTENTION OF FRANCIS J. KICSAR, SECRETARY, 700 NORTH ADAMS STREET, P. O. BOX 19001, GREEN BAY, WI 54307-9001. FUTURE SHAREHOLDER PROPOSALS Shareholder proposals intended for consideration at the 1997 Annual Meeting of Shareholders must be received by the Company by November 24, 1996. WPS RESOURCES CORPORATION [FRANCIS J. KICSAR SIGNATURE] Francis J. Kicsar SECRETARY 19 DIRECTIONS TO THE WEIDNER CENTER, UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN - GREEN BAY RECOMMENDED ROUTES TO The last page of the Proxy Statement includes a UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN - GREEN BAY narrative description of recommended routes to the THE CITY ROUTE: University of Wisconsin - Green Bay, Weidner 54-57 (University Ave.) to the University Ave. Center where the Annual Shareholders Meeting of Nicolet Drive exit. Nicolet Drive to the campus. WPS Resources Corporation will be held. Two maps THE SCENIC ROUTE: are included on the page, one of which shows the Monroe-Quincy (57) or Webster Ave. north from various major highways or other local roads downtown Green Bay to East Shore Drive, east along leading to the site and the other a presentation the bay to the campus. N. Irwin Ave. or Danz Ave. of the campus of the University of Wisconsin - may also be taken north to East Shore Drive. Green Bay with the Weidner Center highlighted. FROM 41 SOUTH, 41-141 NORTH: I-43 South (Tower Drive) to Exit 185 (54-57), or 172 east to I-43, then north to Exit 185 (54-57), 54-57 to University Ave.-Nicolet Drive exit, Nicolet Drive to campus. FROM AUSTIN-STRAUBEL FIELD: 172 east to I-43, then north to Exit 185 (54-57), 54-57 to University Ave.-Nicolet Drive exit, Nicolet Drive to campus. FROM I-43 SOUTH: I-43 North to Exit 185 (54-57), 54-57 to University Ave.-Nicolet Drive exit, Nicolet Drive to campus. FROM 29 EAST: 29 West to I-43 North, I-43 to Exit 185 (54-57), 54-57 to University Ave.-Nicolet Drive exit, Nicolet Drive to campus. PLEASE MARK IN OVAL IN THE FOLLOWING MANNER USING DARK INK ONLY. FOR ALL NOMINEES EXCEPT THOSE WRITTEN IN SPACE AT LEFT / / WITHHOLD AUTHORITY FOR ALL NOMINEES / / THIS PROXY WHEN PROPERLY EXECUTED WILL BE VOTED IN THE MANNER DIRECTED HEREIN BY THE UNDERSIGNED SHAREHOLDER. IF NO DIRECTION IS MADE, THIS PROXY WILL BE VOTED FOR ALL NOMINEES. Please mark one box only in the ELECTION OF DIRECTORS, sign exactly as your name is printed on this card, date, and RETURN PROMPTLY IN THE ENCLOSED ENVELOPE. - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Signature(s) of shareholder(s) Date: , 1996 ------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1. ELECTION OF DIRECTORS A. Dean Arganbright, Sister M. Lois Bush, SSM, and James L. Kemerling (INSTRUCTION: TO WITHHOLD AUTHORITY TO VOTE FOR ANY INDIVIDUAL NOMINEE WRITE THAT NOMINEE'S NAME IN THE SPACE PROVIDED BELOW.) - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ PROXY -- WPS RESOURCES CORPORATION PROXY SOLICITED ON BEHALF OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS FOR THE ANNUAL SHAREHOLDERS MEETING -- MAY 2, 1996 The undersigned hereby appoints Daniel A. Bollom and Francis J. Kicsar as Proxies, each with the power to appoint a substitute, and hereby authorizes them to represent and to vote, as designated below and, in their discretion, upon such other business as may properly come before the meeting, all the shares of common stock of WPS Resources Corporation held of record by the undersigned on March 14, 1996, at the Annual Meeting of Shareholders to be held on May 2, 1996, at 10:30 a.m. or any adjournment thereof: (This proxy is continued, and is to be signed and dated on the reverse side.)