FORM 10-QSB SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D. C. 20549 QUARTERLY REPORT UNDER SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For Quarter Ended 01-31-96 Commission File Number 0-2865 UNIVERSAL MFG. CO. (Exact name of Registrant as specified in its Charter) NEBRASKA 42 0733240 -------- ---------- (State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer incorporation or organization) Identification No.) 405 Diagonal St., P. O. Box 190, Algona, Iowa 50511 --- -------- ---- -- -- -------- ------- ---- ----- (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code) Registrant's telephone number, including area code (515)-295-3557 -------------- NOT APPLICABLE - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Former name, former address and former fiscal year if changed since last report. "Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days." YES X NO ----- ----- "Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of common stock as of the latest practicable date" Number of shares outstanding as of 01-31-1996 816,000 ------- Common Transitional Small Business Disclosed Format (Check One): YES NO X ----- ----- 1 UNIVERSAL MFG. CO. FORM 10-QSB INDEX Part I Financial Information Pages --------- ----------- ----- Item 1. Financial Statements: Balance Sheets - January 31, 1996 (unaudited) and July 31, 1995 3 Statements of Income and Retained Earnings - Six Months Ended January 31, 1996 and 1995 (unaudited) 4 Statements of Income and Retained Earnings - Three Months Ended January 31, 1996 and 1995 (unaudited) 5 Statements of Cash Flows - Six Months Ended January 31, 1996 and 1995 (unaudited) 6 Statements of Cash Flows - Three Months Ended January 31, 1996 and 1995 (unaudited) 7 Notes to Financial Statements 8-9 Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations 10 Part II Other Information ----- ----------- Item 1. Legal Proceedings 10 Item 2. Changes in Securities 10 Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities 10 Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders 10 Item 5. Other Information 10 Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K 10 Signatures 10 2 ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS UNIVERSAL MFG. CO. BALANCE SHEETS January 31, 1996 July 31, (Unaudited) 1995 ------------------ ------------------ ASSETS CURRENT ASSETS: Cash and cash equivalents $796,001 $210,467 Short-term investments (at fair value) - 67,597 Accounts receivable 1,302,121 1,419,177 Inventories 2,385,327 2,523,983 Income taxes recoverable 14,416 109,646 Prepaid expenses 25,038 37,976 ------------------ ------------------ Total current assets 4,522,903 4,368,846 ------------------ ------------------ Deferred Income Taxes 42,329 42,329 ------------------ ------------------ Lease Receivable 31,384 36,249 ------------------ ------------------ PROPERTY - At cost Land 167,429 167,429 Buildings 1,086,931 1,075,550 Machinery and equipment 814,626 766,010 Furniture and fixtures 196,847 196,896 Trucks and automobiles 679,838 654,321 ------------------ ------------------ Total property 2,945,671 2,860,206 Less accumulated depreciation (1,898,703) (1,854,211) ------------------ ------------------ Property - net 1,046,968 1,005,995 ------------------ ------------------ $5,643,584 $5,453,419 ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY CURRENT LIABILITIES: Accounts payable $1,200,042 $1,265,713 Dividends payable 163,200 163,200 Payroll taxes 35,425 9,312 Accrued compensation 62,737 88,335 Accrued other expenses 90,499 19,690 ------------------ ------------------ Total current liabilities 1,551,903 1,546,250 ------------------ ------------------ STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY Common stock, $1 par value, authorized, 2,000,000 shares, issued and outstanding, 816,000 shares 816,000 816,000 Additional paid-in capital 17,862 17,862 Retained earnings 3,257,819 3,073,307 ------------------ ------------------ Total stockholders' equity 4,091,681 3,907,169 ------------------ ------------------ $5,643,584 $5,453,419 ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ 3 UNIVERSAL MFG. CO. STATEMENTS OF INCOME AND RETAINED EARNINGS (UNAUDITED) Six Months Ended --------------------------------------------- January 31, January 31, 1996 1995 ------------------ ------------------ NET SALES $8,354,560 $7,099,993 COST OF GOODS SOLD 6,582,565 5,388,556 ------------------ ------------------ GROSS PROFIT 1,771,995 1,711,437 SELLING, GENERAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES 963,243 924,679 ------------------ ------------------ INCOME FROM OPERATIONS 808,752 786,758 ------------------ ------------------ OTHER INCOME: Interest 21,170 18,719 Other income 7,638 3,669 ------------------ ------------------ Total other income 28,808 22,388 ------------------ ------------------ INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES 837,560 809,146 INCOME TAXES 326,648 315,567 ------------------ ------------------ NET INCOME 510,912 493,579 RETAINED EARNINGS, Beginning of period 3,073,307 2,907,291 DIVIDENDS (326,400) (326,400) ------------------ ------------------ RETAINED EARNINGS, End of period $3,257,819 $3,074,470 ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ EARNINGS PER COMMON SHARE: Earnings per common share $0.63 $0.60 ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ 4 UNIVERSAL MFG. CO. STATEMENTS OF INCOME AND RETAINED EARNINGS (UNAUDITED) Three Months Ended --------------------------------------------- January 31, January 31, 1996 1995 ------------------ ------------------ NET SALES $3,925,795 $3,442,231 COST OF GOODS SOLD 3,163,371 2,630,015 ------------------ ------------------ GROSS PROFIT 762,424 812,216 SELLING, GENERAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES 482,498 470,590 ------------------ ------------------ INCOME FROM OPERATIONS 279,926 341,626 ------------------ ------------------ OTHER INCOME: Interest 11,757 9,564 Other income/(loss) 4,674 (341) ------------------ ------------------ Total other income 16,431 9,223 ------------------ ------------------ INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES 296,357 350,849 INCOME TAXES 115,579 136,831 ------------------ ------------------ NET INCOME 180,778 214,018 RETAINED EARNINGS, BEGINNING OF QUARTER 3,240,241 3,186,852 DIVIDENDS PAID (163,200) (326,400) ------------------ ------------------ RETAINED EARNINGS, END OF QUARTER $3,257,819 $3,074,470 ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ EARNINGS PER COMMON SHARE: Earnings per common share $0.22 $0.26 ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ 5 UNIVERSAL MFG. CO. STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (UNAUDITED) Six Months Ended --------------------------------------------- January 31, January 31, 1996 1995 ------------------ ------------------ CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES: Net income $510,912 $493,579 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash from operating activities: Depreciation 110,749 64,490 Gain on sale of property (1,547) - Changes in operating assets and liabilities: Accounts receivable 117,056 522,198 Inventories 138,656 (703,576) Prepaid expenses 12,938 50,754 Income taxes recoverable 95,230 (2,933) Lease receivable 4,865 4,025 Accounts payable (65,671) (508,806) Dividends payable - 81,600 Payroll taxes 26,113 24,224 Accrued compensation (25,598) (43,201) Accrued other expenses 70,809 117,117 Income taxes payable - (143,848) ------------------ ------------------ Net cash flows from operating activities 994,512 (44,377) ------------------ ------------------ CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES: Proceeds from sale of property 2,874 - Purchases of property (153,049) (186,557) Proceeds from maturities of investments 67,597 - Purchases of investments - (1,399) ------------------ ------------------ Net cash flows from investing activities (82,578) (187,956) ------------------ ------------------ CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES: Payment of dividends (326,400) (326,400) Proceeds from short term borrowing - 150,000 ------------------ ------------------ Net cash flows from financing activities (326,400) (176,400) ------------------ ------------------ NET CHANGE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS 585,534 (408,733) CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT BEGINNING OF PERIOD 210,467 644,122 ------------------ ------------------ CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT END OF PERIOD $796,001 $235,389 ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURES OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION: Cash paid during period for: Income taxes $231,418 $462,348 ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ 6 UNIVERSAL MFG., CO. STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (UNAUDITED) Three Months Ended --------------------------------------------- January 31, January 31, 1996 1995 ------------------ ------------------ CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES: Net income $180,778 $214,018 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash from operating activities: Depreciation 62,629 29,481 Gain on sale of property (1,628) - Changes in operating assets and liabilities: Accounts receivable 113,080 105,727 Inventories 18,831 (513,352) Prepaid expenses 15,602 64,776 Income taxes recoverable (14,416) (2,933) Lease receivable 4,865 4,025 Accounts payable (162,726) (115,476) Payroll taxes 26,886 12,881 Accrued compensation (32,700) (27,882) Accrued other expenses 78,085 (2,126) Income taxes payable (101,424) (207,584) ------------------ ------------------ Net cash flows from operating activities 187,862 (438,445) ------------------ ------------------ CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES: Proceeds from sale of property 2,605 - Purchases of property (111,982) (156,284) Purchases of investments - (613) ------------------ ------------------ Net cash flows from investing activities (109,377) (156,897) ------------------ ------------------ CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES: Payment of dividends (163,200) (204,000) Proceeds from short term borrowing - 150,000 ------------------ ------------------ Net cash flows from financing activities (163,200) (54,000) ------------------ ------------------ INCREASE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS (84,715) (649,342) CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT BEGINNING OF PERIOD 880,716 803,131 ------------------ ------------------ CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT END OF PERIOD $796,001 $153,789 ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURES OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION: Cash paid during period for: Income taxes $231,418 $462,348 ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ 7 UNIVERSAL MFG. CO. NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS OF AND FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JANUARY 31, 1996 (UNAUDITED) 1. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES SEGMENT INFORMATION - The Company is engaged in the business of remanufacturing and selling on a wholesale basis remanufactured engines and other remanufactured automobile parts for Ford, Lincoln and Mercury automobiles and trucks. The Company is a franchised remanufacturer for Ford Motor Company with a defined sales territory. The Company purchases the majority of its new raw materials from Ford Motor Company. Remanufactured engines for non-Ford vehicles are also marketed on a limited basis. The principal markets for the Company's products are automotive dealers and jobber supply houses. The Company has no separate segments, major customers, foreign operations or export sales. INVENTORIES - Inventories are stated at the lower of cost (last-in first-out method) or market. INVESTMENTS - Short-term investments are considered as either trading securities or available for sale securities and, accordingly, are carried at fair value in the Company's financial statements. DEPRECIATION, MAINTENANCE, AND REPAIRS - Property is depreciated generally as follows: Assets Depreciation method Lives ------ ------------ ------ ----- Buildings Straight-line and declining balance 10 - 20 years Machinery and equipment Declining-balance 7 - 10 years Furniture and fixtures Declining-balance 5 - 7 years Trucks and automobiles Declining-balance 3 - 5 years Maintenance and repairs are charged to operations as incurred. Renewals and betterments are capitalized and depreciated over their estimated useful service lives. The applicable property accounts are relieved of the cost and related accumulated depreciation upon disposition. Gains or losses are recognized at the time of disposal. REVENUE RECOGNITION - Sales and related cost of sales are recognized primarily upon shipment of products. CASH EQUIVALENTS - For the purposes of the Statements of Cash Flows, the Company considers all highly liquid instruments purchased with a maturity of three months or less to be cash equivalents. 8 NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - CONTINUED (UNAUDITED) EARNINGS PER SHARE - Earning per share have been computed on the weighted average number of shares outstanding (816,000 shares). COMPANY REPRESENTATION - In the opinion of the Company, the accompanying unaudited financial statements contain all adjustments (consisting of only normal recurring accruals) necessary to present fairly the financial position as of January 31, 1996, and the results of operations and cash flows for the six month periods ended January 31, 1996 and 1995. The results of operations for the periods ended January 31, 1996 and 1995 are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the full year. Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles have been omitted. The Company suggests that these condensed financial statements be read in conjunction with the financial statements and notes included in the Company's Form 10-KSB for the fiscal year ended July 31, 1995. 2. CHANGES IN ACCOUNTING PRINCIPLES INVESTMENTS - During the year ended July 31, 1995 the Company adopted the provisions of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 115, Accounting for Certain Investments in Debt and Equity Securities. The adoption of SFAS No. 115 had no effect on the 1995 financial statements. 3. LEASE RECEIVABLE On May 26, 1993, the Company entered into a lease agreement with another manufacturer to lease equipment at 8% interest for a sixty-month period. The total minimum lease payments are $68,433 and the unearned income is $37,049 at January 31, 1996. These amounts are shown on a net basis for financial statement purposes. 4. EPA PROJECT COSTS In February, 1991, the Company was served with a complaint from the United States Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) which contained eight counts of alleged violations of the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act of 1976 and the Hazardous Solid Waste Amendments of 1984. The complaint alleges, among other things, that the Company has failed to adequately test and properly transport certain residue of hazardous wastes which it was treating at its facility. The Company entered into a Consent Agreement and Consent Order with the EPA, dated May 6, 1994, which provides for settlement of this complaint. This settlement calls for payment of a civil penalty of $32,955, and for the completion of certain remedial projects, estimated to cost approximately $149,725. Total costs paid as of July 31, 1995 are $90,113. The remaining amount of $59,612 has been recorded in the accompanying financial statements. 9 ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS Sales for the second quarter, 1996 were 14% higher than for the second quarter a year ago. The sales increase was led by sales of transmission assemblies and electric fuel pumps. Transmission unit sales were 845 units this year compared to 585 units the second quarter last year. Electic fuel pump unit sales increased to 2212 units from 1212 units sold the second quarter last year. Earnings from operations were affected by inventory adjustments, resulting in a more favorable product mix. Cash and cash equivalents, inventories, accounts receivable, and accounts payable remained within normal business fluctuations, resulting in cash and cash equivalent reduction of 9.6%. PART II Item 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS: With respect to the Supplemental Environmental Project (the "SEP") being performed by the Company pursuant to the May 6, 1994 Consent Agreement with the United States Environmental Protection Agency ("EPA"), the Company has paid total costs of $90,113 for work performed. No further direction has been received from the EPA regarding any testing or clean-up that may be required for contamination found in the large pit after the sludge was removed. No estimate of these costs can be made at this time. If the EPA determines that no further work is required under the SEP, the Company will owe a deferred penalty of approximately $32,955 under the terms of the Consent Agreement with the EPA. Please refer to the Part I, Item 3 of the Form 10-KSB report for the Company's fiscal year ended July 31, 1995 for further discussion of this matter. Item 2. CHANGES IN SECURITIES: NONE. Item 3. DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES: NONE. Item 4. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS: NONE. Item 5. OTHER INFORMATION: NONE Item 6. EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K: (a) Exhibits: NONE (b) Reports on Form 8-K: The Company did not file any reports on Form 8-K during the quarter for which this report is filed. SIGNATURES: Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. UNIVERSAL MFG. CO Date --------- ------------------------------------------------------- Gary L. Christiansen, Vice President/Treasurer Date --------- ------------------------------------------------------- Donald D. Heupel, President and Chief Financial Officer 10