UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 --------------------- FORM 10-Q [X] Quarterly Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 For the quarterly period ended March 31, 1996 -------------- [ ] Transition Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 For the transition period from to ------------ ------------- Commission File Number O-4136 ------ LIFECORE BIOMEDICAL, INC. (Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter) Minnesota 41-0948334 - ----------------------------------- --------------------------- (State or other jurisdiction of (IRS Employer incorporation or organization) Identification No.) 3515 Lyman Boulevard Chaska, Minnesota 55318 - ----------------------------------- --------------------------- (Address of principal (Zip Code) executive offices) Registrant's telephone number, including area code: 612-368-4300 ------------ Indicate by checkmark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports) and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes X No ----- ----- The number of shares outstanding of the registrant's Common Stock, $.01 per value, as of April 19, 1996 was 12,112,041 shares. 1 LIFECORE BIOMEDICAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES FORM 10-Q INDEX Page PART I. Financial Information Item 1. Financial Statements Consolidated Condensed Balance Sheets for March 31, 1996 and June 30, 1995 3 Consolidated Condensed Statements of Operations for Three Months and Nine Months Ended March 31, 1996 and 1995 4 Consolidated Condensed Statements of Cash Flows for Nine Months Ended March 31, 1996 and 1995 5 Notes to Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements 6-8 Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Results of Operations and Financial Condition 9-10 PART II. Other Information Item 6. a. Exhibit Index 11 b. Reports on Form 8-K 11 SIGNATURES 12 2 LIFECORE BIOMEDICAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED BALANCE SHEETS (Unaudited) March 31, June 30, 1996 1995 ------------- ------------- ASSETS Current assets Cash and cash equivalents $ 1,049,000 $ 2,726,000 Short-term investments 11,889,000 -- Accounts receivable 1,872,000 1,598,000 Inventories 6,376,000 4,753,000 Prepaid expenses 668,000 404,000 ------------- ------------- 21,854,000 9,481,000 Property, plant and equipment Land, building and equipment 13,611,000 12,784,000 Less accumulated depreciation (5,110,000) (4,642,000) ------------- ------------- 8,501,000 8,142,000 Other assets Long-term investments 4,076,000 -- Intangibles 4,359,000 4,634,000 Security deposits 856,000 1,022,000 Inventory 1,777,000 1,405,000 Other 880,000 838,000 ------------- ------------- 11,948,000 7,899,000 ------------- ------------- $ 42,303,000 $ 25,522,000 ------------- ------------- ------------- ------------- LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY Current Liabilities Current maturities of long-term obligations $ 739,000 $ 1,139,000 Accounts payable 891,000 746,000 Accrued compensation 404,000 417,000 Accrued expenses 487,000 404,000 Customers' deposits 2,418,000 2,788,000 ------------- ------------- 4,939,000 5,494,000 Long-term obligations 7,223,000 7,888,000 Customers' deposits 139,000 1,952,000 Shareholders' equity 30,002,000 10,188,000 ------------- ------------- $ 42,303,000 $ 25,522,000 ------------- ------------- ------------- ------------- The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements. 3 LIFECORE BIOMEDICAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS (Unaudited) Three months ended March 31, Nine months ended March 31, -------------------------------- -------------------------------- 1996 1995 1996 1995 ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ Net sales $ 3,673,000 $ 2,885,000 $ 9,676,000 $ 6,916,000 Cost of goods sold 2,240,000 2,203,000 6,345,000 5,503,000 ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ Gross profit 1,433,000 682,000 3,331,000 1,413,000 Operating expenses Research and development 658,000 391,000 1,679,000 996,000 Marketing and sales 1,112,000 730,000 3,229,000 2,222,000 General and administrative 670,000 577,000 2,007,000 1,683,000 ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ 2,440,000 1,698,000 6,915,000 4,901,000 ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ Loss from operations (1,007,000) (1,016,000) (3,584,000) (3,488,000) Other income (expense) Interest income 262,000 112,000 576,000 212,000 Interest expense (201,000) (233,000) (622,000) (660,000) ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ 61,000 (121,000) (46,000) (448,000) ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ Net loss $ (946,000) $ (1,137,000) (3,630,000) $ (3,936,000) ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ Net loss per common share $ (.09) $ (.14) $ (.38) $ (.50) ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ Weighted average shares outstanding 9,991,045 7,962,294 9,507,989 7,849,266 ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements. 4 LIFECORE BIOMEDICAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (Unaudited) Nine months ended March 31, -------------------------------- 1996 1995 ------------ ------------- Net cash provided from (used in) operating activities $ (7,371,000) $ 2,214,000 Cash flows from investing activities: Purchases of property, plant and equipment (828,000) (408,000) Purchases of intangibles (5,000) (70,000) Purchases of investments (21,437,000) -- Maturities of investments 5,456,000 -- (Increase) decrease in security deposits 166,000 (128,000) Other (38,000) (23,000) ------------ ------------- Net cash used in investing activities (16,686,000) (629,000) Cash flows from financing activities: Payment of deposit to bond trustee (52,000) (64,000) Payments of long-term obligations (1,012,000) (231,000) Proceeds from stock issuance 23,444,000 2,667,000 ------------ ------------- Net cash provided from financing activities 22,380,000 2,372,000 ------------ ------------- Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents (1,677,000) 3,957,000 Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 2,726,000 2,275,000 ------------ ------------- Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $ 1,049,000 $ 6,232,000 ------------ ------------- ------------ ------------- Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information: Cash paid during the period: Interest $ 613,000 $ 640,000 Income taxes 6,000 8,000 The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements. 5 LIFECORE BIOMEDICAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS MARCH 31, 1996 NOTE A - FINANCIAL INFORMATION In the opinion of management, the accompanying unaudited consolidated condensed financial statements contain all adjustments (which consist only of accruals of a normal recurring nature) necessary for fair presentation of the interim results. These interim results are not necessarily indicative of the results for the full year or of the results for any future periods. These financial statements are presented in accordance with the requirements of Form 10-Q and, consequently, may not include all disclosures normally required by generally accepted accounting principles. NOTE B - INVESTMENTS The Company has invested its excess cash from the public offering completed in the second quarter of fiscal 1996 in commercial paper, government agencies, and medium term corporate notes. These investments are classified as held-to-maturity given the Company's intent and ability to hold the securities to maturity. In accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 115, "Accounting for Certain Investments in Debt and Equity Securities", held-to-maturity securities are carried at amortized cost. Investments that have maturities of less than one year have been classified as short-term investments. At March 31, 1996, amortized cost approximates fair value of held-to-maturity investments which consist of the following: Short-term investments: Commercial paper (maturing April 1996 through October 1996) $ 7,365,000 U.S. Government Agencies (maturing November 1996) 2,500,000 Medium term corporate notes (maturing January 1997) 2,024,000 ------------ 11,889,000 Long-term investments: U.S. Government Agencies (maturing July 1997) $ 1,252,000 Medium term corporate notes (maturing August 1997 through November 1997) 2,824,000 ------------ 4,076,000 15,965,000 ------------ ------------ 6 NOTE C - INVENTORIES Inventories are stated at the lower of cost (first-in, first-out method) or market. Inventory not expected to be consumed within one year is classified as a long-term asset. Inventories consist of the following: March 31, June 30, 1996 1995 ----------- ----------- Raw materials $ 2,421,000 $ 1,551,000 Work in progress 164,000 95,000 Finished goods 5,568,000 4,512,000 ----------- ----------- $ 8,153,000 $ 6,158,000 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- NOTE D - CUSTOMERS' DEPOSITS In November 1994, Lifecore renewed its current supply contract with Alcon Laboratories, Inc., an indirect subsidiary of Nestle S.A. ("Alcon") through December 1998. The agreement contains minimum annual purchase requirements totalling $10,400,000 for calendar years 1995 through 1998. Lifecore received a $6,300,000 cash advance from Alcon against future contract purchases. Approximately $139,000 of the remaining cash advance is classified as long-term as it is not expected to be realized during the next twelve months. As security for the cash advance, Lifecore granted Alcon a right to accelerate delivery of certain finished hyaluronate inventory. The amount of inventory that is subject to acceleration is limited to the amount purchasable by the outstanding cash advance based upon the contract price. NOTE E - STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY On October 18, 1995, the Company received net proceeds of approximately $19,852,000 from the sale of 2,200,000 shares of its common stock through a public offering. On November 16, 1995, the Company received net proceeds of approximately $3,010,000 when the underwriters purchased an additional 330,000 shares of common stock related to the over-allotment option. In August 1994, Lifecore and Ethicon, Inc. ("Ethicon"), a subsidiary of Johnson & Johnson, entered into a Conveyance, License, Development and Supply Agreement (the "Ethicon Agreement"). At the same time, Lifecore, Ethicon and Johnson & Johnson Development Corporation ("JJDC"), a subsidiary of Johnson & Johnson, entered into a Stock Purchase Agreement. Under the terms of the Ethicon Agreement, Ethicon transferred to Lifecore its ownership in certain technology related to research and development previously conducted on the Company's sodium hyaluronate material. The technology transferred to Lifecore includes written technical documents related to Ethicon's research and development of a product to inhibit the formation of surgical adhesions. These documents include product specifications, methods and techniques, technology and know-how. In addition, the Company was assigned a pending patent covering the composition and use of LUBRICOAT Gel, with applications filed in the United States, Australia, Brazil, Canada, 7 Europe, Greece, and Japan. Subsequently, the patent has been issued in Australia and Greece. In March 1996, the Company received a notice of allowance for its patent application in the United States. Lifecore has assumed responsibility for continuing the anti-adhesion development project including conducting human clinical trials on LUBRICOAT Gel, a second generation hyaluronate-based product. Lifecore has granted Ethicon exclusive world wide marketing rights through 2008 to the products developed by Lifecore within defined fields of use. Under the terms of the Stock Purchase Agreement, JJDC purchased 757,396 unregistered shares of Lifecore common stock for total consideration of $4 million consisting of $2.6 million cash and $1.4 million conversion of a customer deposit from Ethicon held by Lifecore. Lifecore granted JJDC certain registration rights which provide JJDC the option of having up to one half of the shares registered on, or after, June 30, 1995 and the remaining shares registered on, or after, June 30, 1996. The Company has made and continues to make a significant investment in the development and testing of LUBRICOAT Gel, a product designed to reduce the incidence of postsurgical adhesions. The product is currently undergoing human clinical trials to develop the data necessary to apply to the United States Food and Drug Administration ("FDA") for approval to market the product for commercial application. However, even if the product is successfully developed and the Company receives approval from the FDA, there can be no assurance that it will receive market acceptance. Failure to achieve significant sales of the product could have a material adverse effect on future prospects for the Company's operations. NOTE F - OFFERING OF COMMON STOCK On April 11, 1996, the Company completed the sale of 1,500,000 shares of its common stock and received net proceeds of approximately $22,500,000 through a Regulation S offering to qualified investors outside the United States. 8 LIFECORE BIOMEDICAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF RESULTS OF OPERATIONS AND FINANCIAL CONDITION RESULTS OF OPERATIONS THREE MONTHS AND NINE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 1996 COMPARED TO THREE MONTHS AND NINE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 1995 Net sales for the three months and nine months ended March 31, 1996 increased $788,000, or 27%, and $2,760,000, or 40%, respectively, compared with the same periods of last fiscal year. Hyaluronate product sales for the three month and nine month periods ended March 31, 1996 decreased 13% and increased 10%, respectively, compared with the same periods of last fiscal year. The hyaluronate product sales decrease during the three month period ended March 31, 1996 was primarily caused by Alcon Laboratories, Inc. purchases at contract minimums and new customer milestone payments included in the same period of last fiscal year. The hyaluronate product sales increase during the nine month period ended March 31, 1996 was primarily due to sales to a new customer. Oral restorative product sales for the three month and nine month periods ended March 31, 1996 each increased 73%, compared with the same periods of last fiscal year. The increase in oral restorative product sales reflected a broader product line and more effective marketing and sales activities. Cost of goods sold, as a percentage of net sales, decreased to 61% and 66%, respectively, from the three month and nine month period ended March 31, 1996 from 76% and 80%, respectively, for the same periods of last fiscal year. The decreases resulted from two main factors. First, fixed expenses were spread over increased product sales. Second, continuing direct charges for idle capacity relating to the Company's manufacturing facility for hyaluronate products were lower than in the same period last year. For the nine month period ended March 31, 1996, these improvements were partially offset by the negative impact of costs incurred for the production scale-up of aseptic ophthalmic syringe products in the second quarter. Research and development expenses increased $267,000, or 68%, for the current quarter as compared to the same quarter of last fiscal year and $683,000, or 69%, for the nine months ended March 31, 1996 as compared with the same period of last fiscal year. The increase resulted from the costs associated with on- going human clinical trials on LUBRICOAT Gel, which began in late fiscal 1995, and costs associated with other products that began or increased in development activity during the nine months ended March 31, 1996. Marketing and sales expenses increased $382,000, or 52%, for the current quarter as compared to the same quarter of last fiscal year and $1,007,000, or 45%, for the nine months ended March 31, 1996 as compared with the same period of last fiscal year. The increase reflected compensation costs from additional sales personnel, increased advertising and sales literature costs, and expenses from the direct sales force at Lifecore Biomedical SpA, which has been in operation since April 1995. 9 General and administrative expenses increased $93,000, or 16%, for the current quarter as compared to the same quarter of last fiscal year and $324,000, or 19%, for the nine months ended March 31, 1996 as compared with the same period of last fiscal year. The increase in the current period resulted mainly from increased number of personnel. Interest income increased $150,000, or 134%, for the current quarter as compared to the same quarter of last fiscal year and $364,000, or 172%, for the nine months ended March 31, 1996 as compared with the same period of last fiscal year. In the second quarter of fiscal 1996, the Company completed a public offering of its Common Stock, providing net proceeds of approximately $23 million, thus providing more cash available to invest compared to the same period of last fiscal year. Interest expense decreased $32,000, or 14%, for the current quarter as compared to the same quarter of last fiscal year and $38,000, or 6%, for the nine months ended March 31, 1996 as compared with the same period of last fiscal year. The decrease in interest expense resulted from a lower note payable balance remaining from the July 1993 acquisition of Implant Support Systems, Inc. as a scheduled note payment of $850,000 was made during the second quarter of fiscal 1996. Net loss for the three months and nine months ended March 31, 1996 decreased $191,000, or 17%, and $306,000, or 8%, respectively, compared with the same periods of last fiscal year. LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES The Company's amended Annual Report on Form 10-K/A for the year ended June 30, 1995 contains a detailed discussion of Lifecore's liquidity and capital resources. In conjunction with this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, investors should read the 1995 Form 10-K/A. The Company incurred losses in each of the three years in the period ended June 30, 1995, reflecting the significant costs incurred in validating and operating the Company's facilities, research and development and marketing. Historically, the Company has financed its operations with debt and lease obligations and the sale of its common stock. On October 18, 1995, the Company received net proceeds of approximately $19,852,000 from the sale of 2,200,000 shares of its common stock through a public offering. The net proceeds and shares sold include $2,000,000 received from Johnson & Johnson Development Corporation for the purchase of 205,128 shares at the same price per share as to the public. On November 16, 1995, the company received net proceeds of approximately $3,010,000 when the underwriters purchased an additional 330,000 shares of common stock related to the over- allotment option. The Company has used, and will continue to use, the proceeds of the offering to finance capital expenditures relating to production scale-up; research and development, including clinical trials; repayment of indebtedness; and general working capital purposes. Following the end of the third quarter, on April 11, 1996, the Company completed the sale of 1,500,000 shares of its common stock and received net proceeds of approximately $22,500,000 through a Regulation S offering to qualified investors outside the United States. The proceeds of this offering will be used to finance capital expenditures relating to an accelerated production scale-up, general working capital purposes, and possible future redemption of indebtedness. As a result of these offerings, the Company has approximately $38 million in cash and investments in April 1996. 10 LIFECORE BIOMEDICAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES PART II OTHER INFORMATION Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K a. Exhibits and Exhibit Index None Required b. Reports on Form 8-K None 11 LIFECORE BIOMEDICAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. LIFECORE BIOMEDICAL, INC. Dated: April 24, 1996 /s/ James W. Bracke --------------------------------------------- James W. Bracke President & Chief Executive Officer /s/ Dennis J. Allingham --------------------------------------------- Dennis J. Allingham Vice President & Chief Financial Officer (Principal Accounting & Financial Officer) 12