FORM 10-Q SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 -------------------------------------- Quarterly Report Under Section 13 or 15 (d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 For the quarter ended SEC Commission File March 31, 1996 Docket Number 0-15334 - --------------------- --------------------- PALFED, INC. --------------------------------------------------------- (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) South Carolina 57-0821295 - -------------------------------- ---------------------- (State or other jurisdiction of (IRS Employer incorporation or organization) identification number) 107 Chesterfield Street South Aiken, South Carolina 29801 - --------------------- ---------- (Address of principal executive office) (Zip Code) Registrant's telephone number, including area code: (803) 642-1400 Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes X NO ----- ----- There were 5,221,962 shares of Common Stock outstanding on March 31, 1996. PALFED, Inc. ----------------------------------------- Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q For The Quarter Ended March 31, 1996 TABLE OF CONTENTS ----------------- PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION Item Page - ---- ---- 1. Financial Statements Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition as of March 31, 1996 and December 31, 1995. 3 Consolidated Statements of Income for the Three Months Ended March 31, 1996 and 1995. 4 Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Three Months Ended March 31, 1996 and 1995. 5 Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 6 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations 11 PART II - OTHER INFORMATION Item - ---- 4. Submission of Matters To a Vote of Security Holders 19 5. Other Information 19 6. (a) Exhibits 20 (b) Reports on Form 8-K 20 SIGNATURES 21 2 CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION (UNAUDITED) PALFED, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES MARCH 31 DECEMBER 31 1996 1995 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (in thousands, except share data) ASSETS - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Cash and due from banks $ 8,256 $ 15,471 Interest-bearing deposits with other banks 5,193 5,854 Investment and mortgage-backed securities: Available-for-sale 32,779 55,550 Held-to-maturity 58,661 62,293 Loans receivable, net 476,119 464,281 Investment in real estate, net 15,613 14,448 Investment in Federal Home Loan Bank stock 10,884 10,884 Premises and equipment, net 5,433 5,350 Accrued interest, net of allowance of $589 and $1,052, respectively 4,026 4,256 Other assets 6,589 7,637 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- $623,553 $646,024 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Deposits: Noninterest-bearing accounts $ 31,156 $ 27,333 Savings and NOW accounts 105,862 105,329 Certificates of deposit 365,250 363,193 Accrued interest payable 3,161 891 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total deposits 505,429 496,746 Federal Home Loan Bank advances 61,400 91,500 Other liabilities 4,018 6,293 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total liabilities 570,847 594,539 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Commitments and contingencies - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Stockholders' equity: Common stock, $1.00 par value; authorized 10,000,000 shares; 5,221,962 and 5,142,166 shares issued; 5,221,962 and 5,107,297 shares outstanding, respectively 5,222 5,142 Additional paid-in capital 28,054 26,904 Retained earnings 21,616 20,626 Unamortized deferred compensation relating to incentive stock grants (1,238) Unrealized loss on debt securities, net of income tax benefit of $488 and $456, respectively (948) (884) Treasury stock, at cost (40,869 shares) (303) - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total stockholders' equity 52,706 51,485 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- $623,553 $646,024 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- THE ACCOMPANYING NOTES ARE AN INTEGRAL PART OF THESE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS. 3 CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (UNAUDITED) PALFED, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES For the three months ended March 31, 1996 1995 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (in thousands, except per share data) Interest income: Loans receivable $10,390 $9,749 Mortgage-backed securities 1,158 1,726 Investment securities 692 797 Other 75 75 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total interest income 12,315 12,347 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Interest expense: Deposits 6,002 5,348 Other borrowings 1,260 2,063 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total interest expense 7,262 7,411 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net interest income 5,053 4,936 Provision for estimated losses on loans 339 238 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net interest income after provision for estimated loan losses 4,714 4,698 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Noninterest income: Checking transaction fees 604 687 Financial services fees 235 158 Late charge and other fees 155 145 Gain on sales of investment and mortgage-backed securities and loans 495 34 Real estate operations (154) (370) Other 196 249 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total noninterest income 1,531 903 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Noninterest expenses: Compensation and employee benefits 2,524 2,226 Occupancy and equipment 753 643 Federal insurance premiums and assessments 354 342 Professional and outside service fees 282 277 Data processing 167 223 Advertising and public relations 198 172 Other 268 258 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total noninterest expenses 4,546 4,141 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Income before provision for income taxes 1,699 1,460 Provision for income taxes 607 495 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net income $ 1,092 $ 965 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Earnings per share $0.21 $0.19 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- THE ACCOMPANYING NOTES ARE AN INTEGRAL PART OF THESE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS. 4 CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (UNAUDITED) PALFED, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES For the three months ended March 31, 1996 1995 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (in thousands) OPERATING ACTIVITIES: Cash flows from operating activities: Net income $1,092 $965 Adjustments to reconcile net income to cash provided by operations: Depreciation 190 187 Amortization of goodwill and intangibles, loan fees, deferred income, and premiums and discounts (6) 97 Provision for estimated losses on loans, real estate and accrued interest receivable 675 582 (Gain) loss on sales of real estate (58) 94 Gain on sales of loans (255) (30) Gain on sale of assets available for sale (240) (3) Changes in: Accrued interest receivable, net (51) (227) Accrued interest payable 2,270 2,064 Other assets 1,208 577 Other liabilities (excluding deferred income) (2,279) 60 Other, net 218 16 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net cash provided by operating activities 2,764 4,382 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- INVESTING ACTIVITIES: Cash flows from investing activities: Purchases of investment and mortgage-backed securities - - Principal payments and maturities of investment and mortgage-backed securities 3,674 2,602 Purchases of assets available-for-sale (2,023) (1,833) Principal collections on assets available-for-sale 6,015 586 Proceeds from sales of assets available-for-sale 29,994 5,121 Loans originated (net of payments received) (24,470) (6,623) Proceeds from sales of foreclosed real estate 365 1,086 Purchase of premises and equipment (274) (372) Other, net (238) (418) - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net cash provided by investing activities 13,043 149 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FINANCING ACTIVITIES: Cash flows from financing activities: Net increase in deposit accounts 6,413 16,527 Proceeds from FHLB advances and other borrowed money 17,000 12,300 Repayments of FHLB advances and other borrowed money (47,100) (38,100) Payment of cash dividend (102) Treasury stock sold 83 Other, net 23 447 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net cash used by financing activities (23,683) (8,826) - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents (7,876) (4,295) Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period 21,325 18,331 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Cash and cash equivalents, end of period $13,449 $14,036 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information: Cash paid for: Interest $3,732 $5,347 Income taxes 17 300 Supplemental schedule of noncash investing and financing activities: Securitizations of mortgage loans $6,476 Real estate acquired through foreclosure 1,959 $1,497 Financed sales of foreclosed real estate 669 2,041 Issuance of treasury stock as compensation 47 40 THE ACCOMPANYING NOTES ARE AN INTEGRAL PART OF THESE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS. 5 PALFED, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES ------------------------------------------ NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ------------------------------------------ (UNAUDITED) 1. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES GENERAL The accounting and reporting policies of PALFED, Inc. and Subsidiaries (the "Company") conform to generally accepted accounting principles and to general practice within the thrift industry. They reflect all adjustments which, in the opinion of management, are necessary for a fair presentation of the consolidated financial position and results of operations for the interim periods presented. These adjustments are of a normal and recurring nature. These consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements, the related notes, and the report of independent accountants included in the Company's Annual Report to Shareholders for the year ended December 31, 1995. The year end consolidated statement of financial condition data was derived from audited financial statements, but does not include all disclosures required by generally accepted accounting principles. The results of operations for the three months ended March 31, 1996 are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for a full year. RECENTLY ADOPTED ACCOUNTING STANDARDS Effective January 1, 1996, the Company adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards ("SFAS") No. 121, "Accounting for the Impairment of Long-Lived Assets and for Long-Lived Assets To Be Disposed Of". SFAS No. 121 establishes accounting standards for the impairment of long-lived assets, certain identifiable intangibles and goodwill. The adoption of SFAS No. 121 did not have a significant effect on the financial condition or results of operations of the Company. Also effective January 1, 1996, the Company adopted SFAS No. 123, "Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation". SFAS No. 123 establishes optional alternative accounting methods for stock-based compensation as well as new required disclosures. The Company has elected to account for stock-based compensation under previously existing accounting guidance and as such, the adoption of SFAS No. 123 will provide enhanced year end disclosures and does not affect the financial condition or results of operations of the Company. RECLASSIFICATIONS Certain amounts in the 1995 consolidated financial statements have been reclassified to conform to the 1996 presentation. 2. EARNINGS PER COMMON SHARE The following tables illustrate the calculation of earnings per share for the three months ended March 31: EARNINGS PER COMMON AND COMMON EQUIVALENT SHARE: Quarters Ended March 31, -------------- 1996 1995 ------ ------ Income before provision for income taxes $ 0.33 $ 0.28 Provision for income taxes (0.12) (0.09) ------ ------ Net income $ 0.21 $ 0.19 ------ ------ ------ ------ 6 NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, CONTINUED ----------------------------------------------------- (UNAUDITED) CALCULATION OF COMMON AND COMMON EQUIVALENT SHARES: Quarters Ended March 31, ---------------- (in thousands) 1996 - ---- Weighted average shares outstanding 5,122 Stock options outstanding 216 Shares assumed repurchased (131) 85 ---- ------ Average common and common equivalent shares 5,207 ------ ------ 1995 - ---- Weighted average shares outstanding 5,084 Stock options outstanding 185 Shares assumed repurchased (153) 32 ---- ------ Average common and common equivalent shares 5,116 ------ ------ 3. INVESTMENT AND MORTGAGE-BACKED SECURITIES Investment and mortgage-backed securities are summarized as follows: March 31, 1996 December 31, 1995 ----------------------- ---------------------- Amortized Fair Amortized Fair Cost Value Cost Value --------- -------- --------- -------- (in thousands) AVAILABLE-FOR-SALE Investment securities $ 24,199 $ 23,909 $ 31,230 $ 31,060 Mortgage-backed securities 8,811 8,870 24,383 24,490 --------- -------- --------- -------- $ 33,010 $ 32,779 $ 55,613 $ 55,550 --------- -------- --------- -------- --------- -------- --------- -------- HELD-TO-MATURITY Investment securities $ 6,949 $ 6,963 $ 8,940 $ 8,879 Mortgage-backed securities 51,712 52,078 53,353 54,691 --------- -------- --------- -------- $ 58,661 $ 59,041 $ 62,293 $ 63,570 --------- -------- --------- -------- --------- -------- --------- -------- 7 NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, CONTINUED ----------------------------------------------------- (UNAUDITED) 4. LOANS RECEIVABLE Loans receivable are summarized as follows at the indicated dates: March 31 December 31 1996 1995 -------- ---------- (in thousands) Loan collateralized by real estate: Permanent residential mortgage $217,008 $207,671 Construction 44,082 38,114 Second mortgage 53,356 52,313 Commercial 125,238 128,051 Loans collateralized by other property: Consumer 38,776 39,585 Commercial 16,023 16,080 Loans collateralized by savings accounts 4,997 4,769 -------- -------- 499,480 486,583 Less: Loans in process (14,276) (13,141) Unamortized yield adjustments (891) (744) Allowance for estimated losses (8,194) (8,417) -------- -------- $476,119 $464,281 -------- -------- -------- -------- Changes in the allowance for estimated loan losses are summarized as follows for the three months ended March 31: 1996 1995 -------- -------- (in thousands) Balance, beginning of period $ 8,417 $ 8,213 Provisions 339 238 Charge-offs (733) (266) Recoveries 172 71 -------- -------- Balance, end of period $ 8,195 $ 8,256 -------- -------- -------- -------- At March 31, 1996, the recorded investment in loans for which impairment has been recognized totalled approximately $10.4 million, of which $5.6 million related to loans with a corresponding valuation allowance of $0.8 million. The impaired loans at March 31, 1996, were measured for impairment using the fair value of the collateral as substantially all of these loans were collateral dependent. For the quarter ended March 31, 1996, the average recorded investment in impaired loans was approximately $11.9 million and the interest income recognized on impaired loans was $232,000. Impaired loans are summarized as follows at March 31: 8 NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, CONTINUED ----------------------------------------------------- (UNAUDITED) 1996 1995 -------- -------- (in thousands) Construction loans $ 436 $ 1,303 Commercial real estate loans 9,230 14,684 Commercial loans 250 Residential mortgage 781 509 -------- -------- $ 10,447 $ 16,746 -------- -------- -------- -------- 5. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES The Company has salary continuation agreements with nine officers which grant these officers the right to receive up to three times their average annual compensation for the five years preceding a change of control of the Company and a change of duties or salary for such officers. The maximum contingent liability for salary continuation under these agreements is approximately $2.5 million at March 31, 1996. Concurrent with the 1990 sale of the Woodside Plantation Country Club ("WPCC"), the Company entered into an agreement with WPCC to purchase club memberships through December 31, 2000. The amount of the remaining commitment is directly related to the number of future lots sales in Woodside Plantation, subject to an annual limitation, and depends upon whether full or partial memberships are purchased. The maximum liability over the remaining term of the agreement, assuming lot sales reach the annual limitation and partial memberships are purchased, is approximately $1.5 million. In 1993, the Company sold the remaining lots and certain other real estate at Woodside Plantation. The purchaser assumed the Company's obligations under this agreement. The Company remains contingently liable under this agreement. The deposits of Palmetto Federal are insured under the Savings Association Insurance Fund ("SAIF") of the FDIC. In 1995, members of the Banking Committees of the U.S. House of Representatives and the Senate agreed on a proposal to recapitalize the SAIF. Under the proposal, which was part of the budget bill, all SAIF-member institutions will pay a special assessment to the SAIF of approximately 80 basis points (80 cents per $100 of deposits), the amount that would enable the SAIF to attain its designated reserve ratio of 1.25%. The special assessment would be based on the assessable deposits held as of March 31, 1995. If an 80 basis point assessment were levied on the assessable deposits of the Bank held at March 31, 1995, the special assessment of Palmetto Federal would total $3.9 million. The Company cannot predict either the final details of any legislation or the effective dates thereof. 9 NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, CONTINUED ----------------------------------------------------- (unaudited) The Company has entered into an agreement to purchase a branch building location in Lexington, South Carolina, and has applied for regulatory approval to establish a branch at this location. 6. STOCK OPTIONS AND STOCK GRANTS On February 15, 1996, PALFED granted awards for 106,345 restricted shares of common stock to certain officers under the Company's Restricted Stock Incentive Award Plan. The restricted shares were granted at $12.75, the market price on the date of grant. Approximately 6,345 restricted shares relate to bonuses based on 1995 performance and will vest one year from the grant date. The remaining 100,000 restricted shares relate to grants that will vest over the next five to ten years depending on the individual employee. These awards are contingent upon and subject to each employee's continued employment and annual qualification for incentive bonuses, which are granted at the discretion of the Personnel and Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors and are contingent upon both Company and employee performance. 7. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS WITH OFF-BALANCE-SHEET RISK The amounts of financial instruments with off-balance-sheet risk are as follows at the dates indicated: March 31 December 31 1996 1995 -------- ----------- (in thousands) Financial instruments whose contract amounts represent credit risk: Commitments to originate loans: $ 26,922 $ 13,460 -------- -------- -------- -------- Unused lines of credit: $ 33,390 $ 31,639 -------- -------- -------- -------- Standby letters of credit $ 982 $ 713 -------- -------- -------- -------- 10 ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS GENERAL The Company's net earnings for the three months ended March 31, 1996 were $1.1 million or $0.21 per common share compared to net earnings of $965,000 or $0.19 per common share for the three months ended March 31, 1995. The increase of $127,000 is primarily attributable to an increase of $461,000 in gains on sale of investment and mortgage-backed securities and loans and a decrease of $216,000 in losses from real estate activities. These factors were offset by an increase of $405,000 in noninterest expenses and an increase in the effective income tax rate to 35.7%. On March 4, 1996, Palmetto Federal opened its nineteenth branch on Meeting Street in Charleston, South Carolina. This branch is the Bank's second in the Charleston area and joins the West Ashley branch which opened in March 1995. The Company has entered into an agreement to purchase a branch building location in Lexington, South Carolina, and has applied for regulatory approval to establish a branch at this location. COMPARISON OF 1996 AND 1995 OPERATING RESULTS NET INTEREST INCOME During the quarter ended March 31, 1996, net interest income increased from $4.9 million in 1995 to $5.1 million in 1996. Total interest income in the first quarter of 1996 was virtually unchanged from the first quarter of 1995 due to an increase in the yield on average interest-earning assets from 7.98% in 1995 to 8.38% in 1996, offset by a decrease of 5.0% in the level of average interest-earning assets caused by increased sales of investment and mortgage-backed securities. Total interest expense decreased due to a decrease of 38.0% in average FHLB advances, which the Bank repaid with proceeds from new lower costing deposits and sales of investment and mortgage-backed securities. The following table presents information with respect to interest income from interest-earning assets and interest expense from interest-bearing liabilities, expressed in both dollars (in thousands) and rates, for the periods indicated. Averages are computed using month-end balances for the periods presented. Nonaccruing loans have been included in average loans receivable for purposes of calculating the average yield on loans receivable. 11 Interest Interest Income/ Yield/ Income/ Yield/ 1996 Expense Rate 1995 Expense Rate - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Average Interest-Earning: Assets: Interest bearing deposits $ 4,419 $ 75 5.25% $ 4,430 $ 75 6.76% Loans receivable 467,892 10,390 8.88 452,614 9,749 8.62 Mortgage-backed securities 68,439 1,158 6.77 106,196 1,726 6.50 Total investments 36,060 496 5.50 44,556 602 5.41 FHLB stock 10,884 196 7.21 10,884 195 7.15 - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total $ 587,694 $ 12,315 8.38% $ 618,680 $ 12,347 7.98% - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Liabilities: Retail savings deposits $ 31,230 $ 199 2.56% $ 32,278 $ 215 2.70% Retail time deposits 365,751 5,398 5.94 365,838 4,701 5.21 Demand deposits 99,316 405 1.64 85,469 432 2.05 FHLB advances 76,950 1,260 6.59 124,025 2,063 6.74 - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total $ 573,247 $ 7,262 5.10% $ 607,610 $ 7,411 4.95% - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net interest income $ 5,053 $ 4,936 - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net interest margin 3.28% 3.03% - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net yield 3.44% 3.19% - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- The following table describes the extent to which changes in interest rates and changes in volume of interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities have affected Palmetto Federal's interest income and expense during the periods indicated. For each category of interest-earning asset and interest-bearing liability, information is provided on changes attributable to (1) change in volume (change in volume multiplied by old rate); (2) change in rates (change in rate multiplied by old volume); (3) change in rate-volume (change in rate multiplied by the change in volume). March 1996 versus March 1995 Increase (Decrease) - ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Rate/ Volume Rate Volume Total - ---------------------------------------------------------------------- (in thousands) Changes in: Interest income: Loans receivable $ 351 $ 279 $ 11 $ 641 Mortgage-backed securities (615) 72 (25) (568) Investments (117) 15 (3) (105) - ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Total interest income (381) 366 (17) (32) - ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Interest expense: Deposits 128 512 14 654 Other borrowed money (774) (47) 18 (803) - ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Total interest expense (646) 465 32 (149) - ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Net interest income (expense) $ 265 $ (99) $ (49) $ 117 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------- - ---------------------------------------------------------------------- 12 PROVISION FOR ESTIMATED LOSSES ON LOANS The provision for estimated losses on loans was $339,000 in 1996 compared to $238,000 in 1995. Net charge-offs for the 1996 quarter were $561,000 compared to $195,000 for the 1995 quarter. The increase in charge-offs resulted primarily from one commercial real estate loan which was foreclosed during the quarter. The allowance of $300,000 related to the loan was charged off. The resulting allowance for estimated losses on loans at March 31, 1996 and 1995 was $8.2 million and $8.3 million, respectively. See Nonperforming Assets and Restructured Loans. NONINTEREST INCOME Noninterest income increased by $628,000 or 69.5% from $903,000 for the 1995 quarter to $1.5 million for the quarter ended March 31, 1996. The increase was primarily attributable to an increase of $461,000 in gain on sale of investment and mortgage-backed securities, a decrease of $216,000 in the loss from real estate operations and an increase of $77,000 in financial services fees, partially offset by a decrease of $83,000 in checking transaction fees and a decrease of $53,000 in other income. The increase in gain on sale of investment and mortgage-backed securities and loans resulted from: the sale of a nonperforming commercial real estate loan resulting in a gain of $191,000; a $150,000 gain from the sale of Federal National Mortgage Association ("FNMA") stock; and a $67,000 gain on mortgage loan sales resulting from the provisions of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards ("SFAS") No. 122, "Accounting for Mortgage Servicing Rights", initially adopted October 1, 1995. The 58.4% decline in loss from real estate operations resulted primarily from a decrease of $150,000 in net losses on sales of foreclosed real estate. The reduction in losses resulted from a decline in sales of foreclosed real estate from $3.2 million in the 1995 quarter to $1.0 million in the 1996 quarter. Additionally, expenses related to the upkeep and sale of foreclosed real estate declined $95,000 or 36.7% due to a decrease of $33,000 in sales commissions because of reduced sales. Also, the 1995 quarter included approximately $41,000 in expenses related to an auction of foreclosed property in Columbia, South Carolina. The 48.7% increase in financial services fees resulted primarily from increased securities brokerage activity over the 1995 level. Sales activity for the quarter ended March 31, 1996 was $6.4 million compared to $5.5 million during the 1995 quarter. Management believes the higher sales activity was caused in part by the continued strength in the stock market. Additionally, the Company's income from the insurance company who provides credit life insurance and annuities increased $35,000 over the comparable quarters. 13 Management believes the 12.1% decrease in checking transaction fees resulted from customers managing their accounts so as to avoid service charges combined with the closing of certain low balance checking accounts which typically generate higher fee income. The number of checking accounts rose 1%, net, to approximately 37,000 during the first quarter of 1996. NONINTEREST EXPENSES Noninterest expenses were $4.5 million and $4.1 million for the quarters ended March 31, 1996 and 1995, respectively. Compensation and employee benefits expense was $2.5 million for the 1996 quarter compared to $2.2 million for the 1995 quarter. Occupancy and equipment expense increased by 17.1% from $643,000 in 1995 to $753,000 in 1996 and advertising and public relations expense increased by 15.1% from $172,000 in 1995 to $198,000 in 1996. The primary components of compensation and employee benefits for the three months ended March 31 follow: 1996 1995 ------- ------- (in thousands) Salaries and commissions $ 2,090 $ 1,894 Incentive programs 254 128 Medical and retirement expenses 213 217 Payroll and other taxes 207 189 Other expenses 23 24 ------- ------- 2,787 2,452 Capitalized costs of loan originations (263) (226) ------- ------- Compensation and employee benefits $ 2,524 $ 2,226 ------- ------- ------- ------- The 10.4% increase in salaries and commissions resulted from average merit wage increases of 4.5% and increased commissions paid to mortgage loan originators and financial services sales persons resulting from increased loan originations and financial products sales, respectively. The increase of 98.4% in incentive program costs results from a higher accrual rate based on a certain level of anticipated earnings. The increase in loan originations during the 1996 quarter resulted in increased capitalized costs of origi-nations which partially offset the increased compensation and benefits. The 17.1% increase in occupancy and equipment expense resulted from an increase of $35,000 related to costs of new branches, an increase of $29,000 in telephone expenses and an increase of $27,000 in postage costs. The 15.1% increase in advertising and public relations expense resulted from an increase of $34,000 in general advertising costs as the Company expands the campaign to position Palmetto Federal as "THE BANK OF CHOICE" into areas served by new branches. 14 LENDING ACTIVITIES Loan originations increased significantly during the 1996 quarter. In the first quarter of 1996, the Bank originated loans of $54.4 million, compared to $29.3 million in the comparable 1995 period. Residential mortgage loan originations were $22.4 million in 1996 compared to $10.5 million in 1995, an increase of $11.9 million. Approximately 91.1% of the 1996 originations were fixed rate loans as customers took advantage of the decline in market interest rates which occurred during the quarter. Refinancings of Palmetto Federal loans amounted to $4.7 million and $1.5 million during the 1996 and 1995 quarters, respectively. Second mortgage loan originations increased from $583,000 during the 1995 quarter to $5.1 million during 1996, primarily as a result of a promotion featuring the CashLine II product at a low introductory rate and at loan-to- value ratios up to 90%. Construction loan originations increased by $5.0 million or 53.3% to $14.3 million during the 1996 quarter. Commercial real estate loans increased by $1.8 million or 70.9% to $4.4 million during the 1996 quarter. Consumer and commercial originations increased 29.7% to $8.2 million during the 1996 quarter. Palmetto Federal's expansion into new markets provided strong growth in mortgage and construction loan originations to supplement the growth in the traditional market areas of the Central Savannah River Area ("CSRA") and the Lowcountry. The Lexington and Charleston offices originated $6.9 million in loans in 1996 compared to $3.9 million in 1995. Additionally, the CSRA and Lowcountry increased mortgage and construction loan originations by 78.4% and 120.8%, respectively, during the 1996 quarter. REAL ESTATE DEVELOPMENT ACTIVITY The Company continues to have a significant concentration of risk related to Woodside Plantation, exclusive of loans to individual homeowners, consisting of real estate held for development, acquisition and development loans, foreclosed real estate and a 50% interest in a partnership. During the quarter ended March 31, 1996, the total carrying value of these components decreased from $13.9 million to $13.3 million, primarily due to loan payments resulting from lot sales. The Company has completed discussions with Woodside Plantation Country Club to modify its loans from amortizing to interest-only payments for one year, effective April 1, 1996. 15 ASSET/LIABILITY MANAGEMENT During the quarter ended March 31, 1996, management used funds from increased retail deposits and sales of lower yielding investment and mortgage-backed securities to reduce Federal Home Loan Bank ("FHLB") advances by $30.1 million. Due to the decline in market interest rates during the quarter ended March 31, 1996, Palmetto Federal extended the weighted average maturity of these advances from 6 months at December 31, 1995 to 9 months at March 31, 1996. Management believes these actions have improved the net interest margin while improving the Bank's interest rate risk profile. Palmetto Federal has $15.0 million of advances maturing in the next three months with a weighted average interest rate of 8.18%. These maturities will be repaid to the extent possible with funds provided by operations, principal payments on loans and securities and deposit growth. Any remaining maturities will be refinanced by new FHLB advances. NONPERFORMING ASSETS AND RESTRUCTURED LOANS Nonperforming assets (nonaccrual loans and foreclosed real estate ("REO")) and restructured loans, net of specific allowances, decreased from $27.4 million or 4.2% of total assets at December 31, 1995 to $25.8 million or 4.1% of total assets at March 31, 1996. The table below sets forth the amounts and categories of Palmetto Federal's nonaccrual and restructured loans and REO at the dates indicated. March 31 December 31 March 31 1996 1995 1995 -------- ----------- -------- (dollars in thousands) Nonaccrual loans $ 6,249 $ 7,856 $ 12,226 Foreclosed real estate 9,112 8,015 6,888 Restructured loans 10,472 11,553 15,214 -------- ----------- -------- $ 25,833 $ 27,424 $ 34,328 -------- ----------- -------- -------- ----------- -------- General loan loss allowance as a percentage of the total 27.8% 26.3% 20.2% ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ Total as a percentage of loans receivable, net 5.4% 5.9% 7.6% ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ Total as a percentage of total assets 4.1% 4.2% 5.2% ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ 16 Changes in the components of nonperforming assets and restructured loans during the three months ended March 31, 1996 were as follows: Nonaccrual REO Restructured Total Loans Loans ---------- --------- ---------- --------- (in thousands) December 31, 1995 $ 7,856 $ 8,015 $ 11,553 $27,424 Performing loans which became nonperforming 1,947 451 2,398 Upgrades due to performance (656) (163) (819) Sales (1,419) (1,015) (2,434) Net principal collections (368) (244) (612) Restructured loans which became REO 120 (120) Restructured loans which became nonaccrual 1,007 (1,007) Nonaccrual loans which were restructured (577) 577 Net change in valuation allowances (124) (124) Nonaccrual loans which became REO (1,541) 1,541 0 ------- ------- -------- ------- March 31, 1996 $ 6,249 $ 9,112 $ 10,472 $25,833 ------- ------- -------- ------- ------- ------- -------- ------- The $1.9 million of new nonaccrual loans consists of several loans none of which exceeds $370,000. Restructured loans which became nonaccrual consist primarily of a $1.0 million commercial loan to a grading and asphalt company in Aiken, South Carolina. This loan is collateralized by 97 acres and an asphalt plant and other land totalling 101.26 acres. During the quarter, Palmetto Federal sold a $1.4 million nonperforming loan for a gain of approximately $180,000. The loan was collateralized by a 100 acre commercial site in Macon, Georgia. The $1.0 million of REO sold consisted of several properties, none of which had a carrying value greater than $176,000. The $1.5 million of nonaccrual loans which became REO consisted primarily of a commercial real estate loan with a carrying value of $1.2 million collateralized by a 26,000 square foot office building within a commercial office park in Aiken, South Carolina. Potential problem loans represent loans that are current as to payment of principal and interest, but where management has doubts about the borrower's ability to comply with present repayment terms. These loans are not included in the above table of nonperforming assets and restructured loans. These loans, primarily commercial real estate loans, totalled approximately $14.7 million and $9.4 million at March 31, 1996 and December 31, 1995, respectively. The Bank's total criticized assets include its nonperforming assets and restructured loans of $25.8 million as well as its potential problem loans of $14.7 million. The following table summarizes the Bank's criticized assets as of the dates indicated: 17 March 31 December 31 March 31 1996 1995 1995 -------- ----------- -------- (in thousands) Special mention $14,437 $ 9,867 $ 9,324 Substandard 24,665 25,450 28,396 Doubtful 116 0 0 Loss 1,266 1,462 3,287 ------- ------- ------- $40,484 $36,779 $41,007 ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- The increase in special mention assets during 1996 resulted from the inclusion of $4.5 million of WPCC loans due to the change in membership sales volume from fixed to variable and the restructuring of the loans. LIQUIDITY Palmetto Federal's principal sources of funds are deposits, loan repayments, proceeds from sales and principal payments of investment and mortgage-backed securities and loans, FHLB advances, other borrowings, and retained earnings. The liquidity of Palmetto Federal's operations is measured by the ratio of cash and short-term investments as defined by the Office of Thrift Supervision ("OTS") regulations to the sum of savings and borrowings payable in one year, less loans on savings. The Bank's average liquidity level for March 1996 of 7.4% was in excess of the required amount of 5.0%. REGULATORY MATTERS As of March 31, 1996 Palmetto Federal's regulatory capital was 7.2% tangible capital, 7.2% core capital and 11.6% risk-based capital, exceeding both the regulatory minimum levels and the well capitalized standards. On July 1, 1996, the deduction to regulatory capital for the investment in nonincludable subsidiaries increases from 60% to 100%. Management expects Palmetto Federal will continue to be well capitalized after this change. RECENT ACCOUNTING AND REPORTING CHANGES Effective January 1, 1996, the Company adopted SFAS No. 121, "Accounting for the Impairment of Long-Lived Assets and for Long-Lived Assets To Be Disposed Of". SFAS No. 121 establishes accounting standards for the impairment of long-lived assets, certain identifiable intangibles and goodwill. The adoption of SFAS No. 121 did not have a significant effect on the financial condition or results of operations of the Company. Also effective January 1, 1996, the Company adopted SFAS No. 123, "Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation". SFAS No. 123 establishes optional alternative accounting methods for stock-based compensation as well as new required disclosures. The Company has elected to account for stock-based compensation under previously existing accounting guidance and as such, the adoption of SFAS No. 123 will provide enhanced year end disclosures and does not affect the financial condition or results of operations of the Company. 18 Part II. OTHER INFORMATION ITEM 4. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS At the 1996 PALFED Annual Meeting of Shareholders held on April 23, 1996, the Company's shareholders elected R. Bruce McBratney, Albert H. Peters, Jr. and Ambrose L. Schwallie as directors of the Company for three year terms ending in 1999. Pursuant to Regulation 14 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, management solicited proxies for the Annual Meeting and there were no solicitations in opposition to management's nominees. Of the 5,222,142 shares entitled to vote, there were 4,529,613 shares present in person or in proxy. The shareholders approved the director nominees with the following votes: Number of Votes ---------------------------- For Withheld --------- -------- R. Bruce McBratney 4,483,959 45,654 Albert H. Peters, Jr. 4,482,248 47,365 Ambrose L. Schwallie 4,474,910 54,703 Additionally, the shareholders approved the proposals for amendments to the 1993 Stock Option Plan (Proposal 2), for amendments to the 1993 Restricted Stock Incentive Award Plan (Proposal 3) and for amendments to the Amended and Restated Directors Stock Plan (Proposal 4), by the following vote totals: Number of Votes --------------------------------------------- For Withheld Against --------- -------- ------- Proposal 2 3,888,070 598,336 43,207 Proposal 3 3,718,447 767,072 44,094 Proposal 4 3,764,057 726,866 38,690 Votes withheld include abstentions and broker nonvotes. ITEM 5. OTHER INFORMATION (a) On February 15, 1996, PALFED granted awards for 106,345 restricted shares of common stock to certain officers under the Company's Restricted Stock Incentive Award Plan. Approximately 6,345 restricted shares relate to bonuses based on 1995 performance and will vest one year from the grant date. The remaining 100,000 restricted shares relate to grants that will vest over the next five to ten years depending on the individual employee. These awards are contingent upon and subject to each employee's continued employment and annual qualification for incentive bonuses, which are granted at the discretion of the Personnel and Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors and are contingent upon both Company and employee performance. 19 ITEM 6. EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K (a) Exhibits Exhibit 10.10 Form of Restricted Stock Award Agreement dated as of February 15, 1996 between PALFED, Inc. and employees of the Company. Exhibit 11.1 Statement regarding computation of per share data is included in Item 1 and incorporated herein by reference. (b) Reports on Form 8-K The Company did not file any reports on Form 8-K during the three months ended March 31, 1996. 20 SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. PALFED, INC. ------------- (Registrant) Date: May 14, 1996 /s/ John C. Troutman --------------- ------------------------ John C. Troutman President and Chief Executive Officer Date: May 14, 1996 /s/ Darrell R. Rains --------------- ------------------------ Darrell R. Rains Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer Date: May 14, 1996 /s/ Michael B. Smith --------------- ------------------------ Michael B. Smith Senior Vice President and Controller