UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549 FORM 10-QSB (Mark One) [X] QUARTERLY REPORT UNDER SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the quarterly period ended JUNE 30, 1996 ------------------------------- OR [ ] TRANSITION REPORT UNDER SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the transition period from ___________ to _____________ Commission File Number 0-25204 ------------------------------ GATEWAY BANCORP, INC. ----------------------------------------------------------------- (Exact name of small business issuer as specified in its charter) KENTUCKY 61-1269067 ------------------------------ -------------------------------- (State or other jurisdiction of (IRS Employer Identification No.) incorporation or organization) 2717 LOUISA STREET, CATLETTSBURG, KENTUCKY 41129 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code) (606) 739-4126 ----------------------------------------------- (Issuer's telephone number, including area code) Check whether the issuer (1) filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the past 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes X No ----- ----- State the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of common equity, as of the latest practicable date: As of August 9, 1996, there were issued and outstanding 1,132,372 shares of the Registrant's Common Stock. As of December 31, 1994, Catlettsburg Federal Savings and Loan Association, the Registrant's wholly-owned subsidiary, had not yet completed its mutual-to-stock conversion and reorganization into a holding company format. The financial information presented herein for December 31, 1994 is for Catlettsburg Federal Savings and Loan Association only. Transitional Small Business Disclosure Format (check one): Yes No X ----- ----- GATEWAY BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY TABLE OF CONTENTS ***************** PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION Item 1. Consolidated Financial Statements Consolidated Balance Sheets (as of June 30, 1996 (unaudited) and December 31, 1995) ....................... 3 Consolidated Statements of Income (for the three months ended June 30, 1996 and 1995 (unaudited)) .............. 4 Consolidated Statements of Income (for the six months ended June 30, 1996 and 1995 (unaudited)) .................................................. 5 Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders' Equity (for the six months ended June 30, 1996 (unaudited) and the year ended December 31, 1995) ...................................... 6 Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (for the six months ended June 30, 1996 and 1995 (unaudited)) .............. 7 Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements .................... 8-10 Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations ........................... 11-14 PART II. OTHER INFORMATION Item 1. Legal Proceedings ............................................. 15 Item 2. Changes in Securities ......................................... 15 Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities ............................... 15 Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders ........... 15 Item 5. Other Information ............................................. 15 Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K .............................. 16 Signatures ............................................................. 17 GATEWAY BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS JUNE 30, DECEMBER 31, ASSETS 1996 1995 ----------- ------------ (UNAUDITED) CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS $ 2,407,456 $ 6,542,257 INVESTMENT SECURITIES HELD TO MATURITY 21,245,930 21,443,489 LOANS RECEIVABLE, net 17,222,487 16,920,304 MORTGAGE-BACKED SECURITIES HELD TO MATURITY 29,550,289 27,618,404 ACCRUED INTEREST RECEIVABLE 460,553 493,502 OFFICE PROPERTIES AND EQUIPMENT 368,179 366,995 PREPAID INCOME TAXES 44,825 - OTHER ASSETS 49,017 23,725 ---------- ----------- $71,348,736 $73,408,676 =========== =========== LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY DEPOSITS $53,376,268 $53,287,904 FEDERAL INCOME TAXES PAYABLE: Current - 66,730 Deferred 121,745 96,872 DIVIDENDS PAYABLE - 1,366,717 ACCRUED INTEREST PAYABLE 39,574 35,155 OTHER LIABILITIES 54,719 77,035 ---------- ----------- Total liabilities 53,592,306 54,930,413 ---------- ----------- [caad 214]STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY: Common stock 11,324 11,970 Employee benefit plans (1,020,784) (1,098,907) Additional paid-in capital 10,256,856 10,849,388 Retained earnings-substantially restricted 8,509,034 8,715,812 ----------- ----------- Total stockholders' equity 17,756,430 18,478,263 ----------- ----------- $71,348,736 $73,408,676 =========== =========== -3- GATEWAY BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED -------------------------- JUNE 30, JUNE 30, 1996 1995 ----------- ----------- (UNAUDITED) (UNAUDITED) INTEREST INCOME: Loans receivable- Mortgage loans $ 319,689 $ 254,701 Other loans 11,405 12,129 Investment securities 348,021 387,983 Mortgage-backed and related securities 489,027 522,099 Other interest-earning assets 12,976 51,527 ---------- ---------- Total interest income 1,181,118 1,228,439 ---------- ---------- INTEREST EXPENSE: Passbook savings 28,853 38,775 Certificates of deposit 658,759 628,843 ---------- ---------- Total interest expense 687,612 667,618 ---------- ---------- Net interest income 493,506 560,821 PROVISION FOR LOAN LOSSES - 5,000 ---------- ---------- Net interest income after provision for loan losses 493,506 555,821 ---------- ---------- NON-INTEREST INCOME: Gain on foreclosed real estate 10,094 - Gain on investments 2,000 - Loan fees - 275 Other 2,454 1,471 ---------- ---------- Total non-interest income 14,548 1,746 ---------- ---------- NON-INTEREST EXPENSE: Compensation and benefits 94,930 111,196 Occupancy and equipment 8,659 8,537 SAIF deposit insurance premium 30,357 61,008 Other 136,785 116,886 ---------- ---------- Total non-interest expense 270,731 297,627 ---------- ---------- INCOME BEFORE PROVISION FOR INCOME TAXES 237,323 259,940 PROVISION FOR INCOME TAXES 68,663 88,816 ---------- ---------- NET INCOME $ 168,660 $ 171,124 ========== ========== NET INCOME PER SHARE $ .15 $ .14 ========== ========== -4- GATEWAY BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED -------------------------- JUNE 30, JUNE 30, 1996 1995 ----------- ----------- (UNAUDITED) (UNAUDITED) INTEREST INCOME: Loans receivable- Mortgage loans $ 639,021 $ 490,905 Other loans 23,164 23,392 Investment securities 647,974 698,865 Mortgage-backed and related securities 955,330 1,025,647 Other interest-earning assets 99,742 121,309 ---------- ---------- Total interest income 2,365,231 2,360,118 ---------- ---------- INTEREST EXPENSE: Passbook savings 99,483 93,524 Certificates of deposit 1,282,806 1,180,228 ---------- ---------- Total interest expense 1,382,289 1,273,752 ---------- ---------- Net interest income 982,942 1,086,366 PROVISION FOR LOAN LOSSES - 10,000 ---------- ---------- Net interest income after provision for loan losses 982,942 1,076,366 ---------- ---------- NON-INTEREST INCOME: Gain on foreclosed real estate 14,181 - Gain on investments 2,000 - Loan fees - 925 Other 4,544 3,559 ---------- ---------- Total non-interest income 20,725 4,484 ---------- ---------- NON-INTEREST EXPENSE: Compensation and benefits 190,716 186,276 Occupancy and equipment 18,932 19,691 SAIF deposit insurance premium 60,812 92,651 Other 242,030 201,341 ---------- ---------- Total non-interest expense 512,490 499,959 ---------- ---------- INCOME BEFORE PROVISION FOR INCOME TAXES 491,177 580,891 PROVISION FOR INCOME TAXES 152,318 195,746 ---------- ---------- NET INCOME $ 338,859 $ 385,145 ========== ========== NET INCOME PER SHARE $ .30 $ .32 ========== ========== -5- GATEWAY BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY RETAINED EMPLOYEE ADDITIONAL EARNINGS- TOTAL COMMON BENEFIT PAID-IN SUBSTANTIALLY STOCKHOLDERS' STOCK PLANS CAPITAL RESTRICTED EQUITY ----- ----- ------- ---------- ------ BALANCES, December 31, 1994 $ - $ - $ - $ 9,593,390 $ 9,593,390 NET INCOME, year ended December 31, 1995 - - - 820,661 820,661 COMMON STOCK ISSUED, $.01 par value 12,446 (500,000) 11,698,818 - 11,211,264 DIVIDENDS DECLARED, $1.50 per share - - (387,445) (1,456,890) (1,844,335) ESOP SHARES RELEASED, 7,746 shares - 77,460 (14,545) - 62,915 RRP STOCK PURCHASED, 49,782 shares - (721,839) - - (721,839) RRP STOCK AMORTIZED, 3,136 shares - 45,472 - - 45,472 PURCHASE OF 47,600 TREASURY SHARES (476) - (447,440) (241,349) (689,265) ------- ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- BALANCES, December 31, 1995 11,970 (1,098,907) 10,849,388 8,715,812 18,478,263 NET INCOME, six months ended June 30, 1996 (unaudited) - - - 338,859 338,859 DIVIDENDS DECLARED, $.20 per share (unaudited) - - - (223,839) (223,839) ESOP SHARES RELEASED, 3,268 shares (unaudited) - 32,680 14,689 7,631 55,000 RRP STOCK AMORTIZED, 3,136 shares (unaudited) - 45,443 - - 45,443 PURCHASE OF 64,598 TREASURY SHARES (unaudited) (646) - (607,221) (329,429) (937,296) ------- ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- BALANCES, June 30, 1996 (unaudited) $11,324 $(1,020,784) $10,256,856 $ 8,509,034 $17,756,430 ======= =========== =========== =========== =========== -6- GATEWAY BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED ------------------------------ JUNE 30, JUNE 30, 1996 1995 -------- -------- (UNAUDITED) (UNAUDITED) OPERATING ACTIVITIES: Net income $ 338,859 $ 385,145 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities- Gain on investments 2,000 - Provision for depreciation 10,285 9,853 Amortization and accretion (45,230) (40,222) Provision for deferred income taxes 24,873 12,876 Provision for loan losses - 10,000 ESOP compensation 6,000 33,386 RRP compensation 45,443 - FHLB stock dividends (26,000) (22,900) (Increase) decrease in accrued interest receivable 32,949 (70,182) Increase in other assets (25,292) (209) Decrease (increase) in prepaid income taxes (111,555) 2,135 Increase in accrued interest payable 4,419 14,887 Decrease in other liabilities (28,316) (98,218) ----------- ----------- Net cash provided by operating activities 228,435 236,551 ----------- ----------- INVESTING ACTIVITIES: Net increase in loans (302,183) (3,133,357) Purchases of investment securities (13,030,499) (5,073,117) Maturities of investment securities 12,920,030 2,109,827 Sales and calls of investment securities 350,000 - Purchases of mortgage-backed securities (4,933,375) (1,879,244) Principal collected on mortgage-backed securities 3,028,748 1,756,535 Purchases of office properties and equipment (11,469) (20,859) ----------- ----------- Net cash used for investing activities (1,978,748) (6,240,215) ----------- ----------- FINANCING ACTIVITIES: Net decrease in savings accounts (203,005) (3,955,869) Net increase (decrease) in certificates of deposit 291,369 (2,919,349) Decrease in prepaid stock conversion costs - 278,054 Net proceeds from sale of stock - 11,208,525 Dividends paid (1,535,556) (238,914) Purchase of common stock (937,296) - ----------- ----------- Net cash provided by (used for) financing activities (2,384,488) 4,372,447 ----------- ----------- DECREASE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS (4,134,801) (1,631,217) CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, beginning of period 6,542,257 7,394,270 ----------- ----------- CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, end of period $ 2,407,456 $ 5,763,053 =========== =========== SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURES OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION: Federal income taxes paid $ 239,000 $ 200,300 =========== =========== Interest paid on deposit accounts $ 1,377,870 $ 1,258,865 =========== =========== -7- GATEWAY BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (1) SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES BASIS OF FINANCIAL STATEMENT PRESENTATION Gateway Bancorp, Inc. (the "Company") was incorporated under Kentucky law in October 1994 by Catlettsburg Federal Savings and Loan Association in connection with its conversion (the "Conversion") to a federally-chartered stock savings bank known as "Catlettsburg Federal Savings Bank" (the "Bank"). The Conversion was completed on January 18, 1995. See Note 2 herein. The accompanying consolidated financial statements were prepared in accordance with instructions to Form 10-QSB, and therefore, do not include information or footnotes necessary for a complete presentation of financial position, results of operations and cash flows in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles. However, all normal, recurring adjustments which, in the opinion of management, are necessary for a fair presentation of the financial statements, have been included. These financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited financial statements and the notes thereto for the year ended December 31, 1995. The results for the six months ended June 30, 1996 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ended December 31, 1996. BUSINESS The Company's principal business is conducted through the Bank which conducts business from its main office located in Catlettsburg, Kentucky, and one full-service branch located in Grayson, Kentucky. The Bank's deposits are insured by the Savings Association Insurance Fund ("SAIF") to the maximum extent permitted by law. The Bank is subject to examination and comprehensive regulation by the Office of Thrift Supervision ("OTS"), which is the Bank's chartering authority and primary regulator. The Bank is also subject to regulation by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation ("FDIC"), as the administrator of the SAIF, and to certain reserve requirements established by the Federal Reserve Board ("FRB"). The Bank is a member of the Federal Home Loan Bank of Cincinnati ("FHLB"). PRINCIPLES OF CONSOLIDATION The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company, the Bank, and the Bank's one wholly-owned subsidiary. All significant intercompany transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. Additionally, certain reclassifications may have been made in order to conform with the current period's presentation. The accompanying consolidated financial statements have been prepared on the accrual basis. -8- (2) CONVERSION TRANSACTION On January 18, 1995, (i) the Bank converted from a federally-chartered mutual savings and loan association to a federally-chartered stock savings bank and (ii) the Company acquired all of the common stock of the Bank in the Conversion. As part of the Conversion, the Company issued 1,244,570 shares of its Common Stock. Total proceeds of $12,445,700 were reduced by $500,000 for shares to be purchased by the Employee Stock Ownership Plan ("ESOP") and by approximately $737,200 for conversion expenses. As a result of the Conversion, the Company contributed approximately $5,900,000 of additional capital to the Bank and retained the balance of the proceeds. (3) NET INCOME PER SHARE Net income per share for the three months and six months ended June 30, 1996 and 1995 was computed using the weighted average (1,140,618 and 1,195,900, respectively) number of shares outstanding. Shares which have not been committed to be released to the ESOP are not considered to be outstanding for purposes of calculating net income per share. (4) DIVIDENDS PER SHARE For purposes of recording dividends, dividends paid on unallocated ESOP shares are not considered dividends for financial reporting purposes. There were 11,014 and 3,073 shares released to the ESOP at June 30, 1996 and 1995, respectively. (5) CHANGE IN FISCAL YEAR On March 29, 1995, the Company established December 31 as its fiscal year end, effective as of December 31, 1994. The Company took this action in order to report its results as a public company in a manner which is consistent with the way the Bank has traditionally conducted its business. (6) PURCHASE OF COMMON STOCK During the six months ended June 30, 1996, the Company purchased 64,598 shares of its outstanding common stock on the open market. In accordance with the 1988 amendment to the Kentucky Business Corporation Act, the purchase of these shares has been recorded as a purchase of common stock shares, which are authorized but unissued. The shares are available for reissuance. (7) EMPLOYEE STOCK OWNERSHIP PLAN The Company has established the ESOP for employees of the Company and the Bank effective upon the Conversion. Full-time employees of the Company and the Bank who have been credited with at least 1,000 hours of service during a twelve month period and who have attained age 21 are eligible to participate in the ESOP. The Company loaned the ESOP $500,000 for the initial purchase of the ESOP shares. The loan is due and payable in forty (40) equal quarterly installments of $12,500 beginning March 31, 1995, plus interest at the rate of 8.75% per annum. The Company will make scheduled discretionary cash contributions to the ESOP sufficient to amortize the principal and interest on the loan. The Company accounts for its ESOP in accordance with Statement of Position 93-6, "Employer's Accounting For Employee Stock Ownership Plans." As shares are committed to be released to participants, -9- the Company reports compensation expense equal to the average market price of the shares during the period. ESOP compensation expense recorded during the three months and six months ended June 30, 1996 and 1995 was $3,000 and $16,626, and $6,000 and $33,386, respectively. The Company used $44,361 in dividends on unallocated ESOP shares to pay the quarterly debt service due on March 31, 1996 and June 30, 1996. (8) RECOGNITION AND RETENTION PLAN AND TRUST At the Company's Annual Meeting of Stockholders held on June 29, 1995, the Recognition and Retention Plan and Trust (the "RRP") was approved by the Company's stockholders. The Office of Thrift Supervision indicated its non-objection to the RRP plan provisions on June 7, 1995. As of December 31, 1995, the Company had purchased 49,782 shares in the open market to fund the RRP at an aggregate cost of $721,839. As of June 30, 1996, 41,938 of the shares available under the RRP have been awarded to the Company's Board of Directors and the Bank's executive officers and other key employees, subject to vesting and other provisions of the RRP. At June 30, 1996, the deferred cost of unearned RRP shares totaled $630,924 and is recorded as a charge against stockholders' equity. Compensation expense will be recognized ratably over the five year vesting period only for those shares awarded. The Company recorded compensation expense related to the RRP of $22,707 and $45,443 for the three months and six months ended June 30, 1996, respectively. (9) STOCK OPTION PLAN At the Company's Annual Meeting of Stockholders held on June 29, 1995, the 1995 Stock Option Plan (the "Plan") was approved by the Company's stockholders. A total of 124,457 shares may be issued pursuant to the Plan. Through June 30, 1996 an aggregate of 73,423 stock options have been granted to the Company's Board of Directors, and the Bank's executive officers and other key employees. These options are subject to vesting provisions as well as other provisions of the Plan. Such options were not dilutive during the three and six months ended June 30, 1996. No options have been exercised as of June 30, 1996. -10- ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS FINANCIAL CONDITION Assets. Total assets decreased by $2.1 million, or 2.9%, from $73.4 million at December 31, 1995 to $71.3 million at June 30, 1996. The decrease consisted primarily of decreases in cash and cash equivalents and investment securities of a $4.1 million and $.2 million, offset by increases in loans receivable, net and mortgage-backed securities held to maturity of $.3 million and $1.9 million, respectively. Cash and Cash Equivalents. The $4.1 million decrease in cash and cash equivalents, or 63.1%, is attributable to cash utilized during the period of approximately $1.5 million to pay dividends, and $.9 million to purchase treasury stock. The remaining decrease in cash resulted primarily from purchases of mortgage-backed securities. The $1.5 million decrease in cash resulting from the payment of dividends included $1.4 million in dividends declared in 1995, but not paid until 1996. Investment Securities. The Company's investment portfolio declined $.2 million, or .9%, from $21.4 million at December 31, 1995 to $21.2 million at June 30, 1996. The modest decline was not attributable to any significant factor. Loans Receivable. Loans receivable increased $.3 million, or 1.8%, from $16.9 million at December 31, 1995 to $17.2 million at June 30, 1996. Mortgage loan demand has been slow during the first six months of 1996. Mortgage-Backed Securities. The Company continues to invest heavily in mortgage-backed securities. The securities increased $1.9 million, or 6.9%, from $27.6 million at December 31, 1995 to $29.5 million at June 30, 1996. The increase is attributable to purchases of these mortgage-related products during the period to offset the lower mortgage loan demand. Deposits. Deposits increased by $88,000 from December 31, 1995 to June 30, 1996. The Company continues to offer competitive interest rates on deposits, but due to adequate liquidity levels, has found it unnecessary at this time to actively solicit new deposit accounts. Stockholders' Equity. Stockholders' equity decreased $.7 million, or 3.8%, from $18.5 million at December 31, 1995 to $17.8 million at June 30, 1996. The decrease was largely due to the purchase of treasury stock during the period for $.9 million, offset by the addition of net income for the six month period. See page six of Consolidated Financial Statements. RESULTS OF OPERATIONS Net income decreased $2,464, or 1.4%, from $171,124 for the three months ended June 30, 1995, to $168,660 for the three months ended June 30, 1996. For the comparable six month periods, net income decreased $46,286, or 12.0%, from $385,145 to $338,859. The three month decrease resulted from a decrease in net interest income of $67,315, partially offset by an increase in non-interest income of $12,802 and decreases in non-interest expenses, the provision for loan losses and the provision for income taxes of $26,896, $5,000 and $20,153, respectively. The six month decrease resulted from a decrease in net interest income of -11- $103,424 and an increase in non-interest expenses of $12,531, partially offset by reductions in the provisions for loan losses and income taxes of $10,000 and $43,428, respectively, and an increase in non-interest income of $16,241. Total interest income decreased $47,321, or 3.9%, for the three months ended June 30, 1996 as compared to 1995. For the six month period, total interest income increased a modest $5,113. The decrease for the three month period is reflective of the decline in the Company's interest earning assets due to cash requirements for dividends and stock repurchases. Total interest expense increased $19,994, or 3.0%, and $108,537, or 8.5%, for the three and six months ended June 30, 1996 and 1995, respectively. The increases were largely due to increases in market rates of interest during 1996 as compared to 1995. No provision for loan losses was made for the three months or six months ended June 30, 1996, as compared to a $5,000 per quarter provision for each comparable period of 1995. The Company was significantly increasing the volume of its mortgage loan portfolio during the first part of 1995, and therefore, was increasing the estimate of the required level of the allowance for loan losses. For the first six months of 1996, management deemed the allowance for loan losses to be adequate, therefore, no provision for loan losses was considered necessary. Non-interest income increased $12,802 during the June, 1996 quarter as compared to 1995. For the six month period, non-interest income increased $16,241, such increases being primarily the result of $10,094 for the three months, and $14,181 for the six months, in partial recoveries on foreclosed real estate losses incurred in prior years. Non-interest expenses were $270,731 for the quarter ending June 30, 1996, as compared to $297,627 for the quarter ending June 30, 1995, a decrease of $26,896, or 9.0%. This resulted primarily from decreases in compensation and benefits of $16,266 and SAIF deposit insurance premiums of $30,651, offset by an increase in other expenses of $19,899. The decline in compensation and benefits was due to the Company using dividends in 1996 to pay debt service on the Employee Stock Ownership Plan, which was partially offset by contributions in 1996 to the Company's Recognition and Retention Plan and Trust. SAIF deposit insurance premiums decreased due to a change by the SAIF in 1995, from a semi-annual to a quarterly billing period. Other expenses increased due to increased costs associated with operating as a public company. For the 1996 and 1995 six month periods, non-interest expenses were $512,490 and $499,959, respectively. The slight increase consisted of increases in compensation and benefits and other expenses of $4,440 and $40,689, respectively, which was partially offset by a decrease in SAIF deposit insurance premiums of $31,839. Compensation and benefits increased due to six months funding of the Company's Recognition and Retention Plan and Trust, which was adopted on June 29, 1995, partially offset by the reduction in contributions to the ESOP. Other expenses increased, and SAIF deposit insurance premiums decreased, due to the reasons as described above. The provision for income taxes decreased $20,153 for the quarter, and $43,428 for the six month period ended June 30, 1996, due to lower pretax income. -12- LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES The Company's liquidity, represented by cash and cash equivalents, is a product of its operating, investing and financing activities. The Company's primary sources of funds are deposits, amortization, prepayments and maturities of outstanding loans and mortgage-backed securities, maturities of investment securities and other short-term investments and funds provided from operations. While scheduled payments from the amortization of loans and mortgage-backed securities and maturing investment securities and short-term investments are relatively predictable sources of funds, deposit flows and loan prepayments are greatly influenced by general interest rates, economic conditions and competition. In addition, the Bank invests excess funds in overnight deposits and other short-term interest-earning assets which provide liquidity to meet lending requirements. The Bank has been able to generate sufficient cash through its deposits. At June 30, 1996, the Bank had no outstanding advances from the Federal Home Loan Bank of Cincinnati or other borrowings. Liquidity management is both a daily and long-term function of business management. Excess liquidity is generally invested in short-term investments such as overnight deposits. On a longer-term basis, the Bank maintains a strategy of investing in various investment and mortgage-backed securities and residential mortgage loans. The Bank uses its sources of funds primarily to meet its ongoing commitments, to pay maturing savings certificates and savings withdrawals, to fund loan commitments and to maintain a portfolio of mortgage-backed and investment securities. At June 30, 1996, the total approved loan commitments outstanding amounted to $387,675. At the same date, there were no commitments under unused lines of credit. Certificates of deposit scheduled to mature in one year or less at June 30, 1996, totaled $34.4 million. Management believes that a significant portion of maturing deposits will remain with the Bank. The Bank anticipates that with interest rates at higher levels than have been experienced in recent months, it will continue to have sufficient funds to meet its current commitments. At June 30, 1996, the Bank had a liquidity ratio of 13.5%, which exceeded the required minimum liquid asset ratio of 5.0%. At June 30, 1996, the Bank had regulatory capital which was well in excess of applicable limits. At June 30, 1996, the Bank was required to maintain tangible capital of 1.5% of adjusted total assets, core capital of 3.0% of adjusted total assets and risk-based capital of 8.0% of adjusted risk-weighted assets. At June 30, 1996, the Bank's tangible capital was $16.6 million or 23.6% of adjusted total assets, core capital was $16.6 million or 23.6% of adjusted total assets and risk-based capital was $16.7 million or 81.2% of adjusted risk-weighted assets, exceeding the requirements by $15.5 million, $14.4 million and $15.0 million, respectively. RECAPITALIZATION OF SAIF AND RELATED LEGISLATIVE PROPOSALS The deposits of the Bank are currently insured by the Savings Association Insurance Fund ("SAIF") of the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation ("FDIC"). Both the SAIF and the Bank Insurance Fund ("BIF"), the federal deposit insurance fund that covers commercial bank deposits, are required by law to attain and thereafter maintain a reserve ratio of 1.25% of insured deposits. The BIF has achieved a fully funded status in contrast to the SAIF and, therefore, as discussed below, the FDIC recently substantially reduced the average deposit insurance premium paid by BIF-insured commercial banks to a level substantially below the average premium paid by SAIF-insured institutions. -13- In late 1995, the FDIC approved a final rule regarding deposit insurance premiums which, effective with respect to the semiannual premium assessment beginning January 1, 1996, reduced deposit insurance premiums for BIF member institutions to zero basis points for institutions in the lowest risk category. Accordingly, in the absence of further legislative action, SAIF members such as the Bank will be competitively disadvantaged as compared to commercial banks by the resulting premium differential. It is anticipated that, under present conditions, it will be at least several years before the SAIF reaches a reserve ratio of 1.25% of insured deposits. The U.S. House of Representatives and Senate have actively considered legislation which would have eliminated the premium differential between SAIF-insured institutions and BIF-insured institutions by recapitalizing the SAIF's reserves to the required ratio. The proposed legislation would have provided that all SAIF member institutions pay a special one-time assessment to recapitalize the SAIF, which in the aggregate would have been sufficient to bring the reserve ratio in the SAIF to 1.25% of the insured deposits. Based on the current level of reserves maintained by the SAIF, it was anticipated that the amount of the special assessment required to recapitalize the SAIF would have been approximately 80 to 85 basis points of the SAIF-assessable deposits. It was anticipated that after the recapitalization of the SAIF, premiums paid by SAIF-insured institutions would be reduced to match those currently being assessed BIF-insured commercial banks. The legislation also provided for the merger of the BIF and the SAIF, with such merger being conditioned upon the prior elimination of the thrift charter. The legislation discussed above had been, for some time, included as part of a fiscal 1996 federal budget bill, but was eliminated prior to the bill being enacted on April 26, 1996. In light of the legislation's elimination and the uncertainty of the legislative process generally, management cannot predict whether legislation reducing SAIF premiums and/or imposing a special one-time assessment will be adopted, or, if adopted, the amount of the assessment, if any, that would be imposed on the Bank. If legislation were to be enacted in the future which would assess a one-time special assessment of 85 basis points, the Bank would (based upon the Bank's SAIF deposits as of June 30, 1996) pay approximately $300,000, net of related tax benefits. In addition, the enactment of such legislation might have the effect of immediately reducing the Bank's capital by such an amount. Nevertheless, management does not believe, based upon the foregoing assumptions, that a one-time assessment of this nature would have a material adverse effect on the Company's consolidated financial condition. -14- PART II - OTHER INFORMATION Item 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS There are no material legal proceedings to which the Registrant or any of its subsidiaries is a part, or to which any of their property is subject. Item 2. CHANGES IN SECURITIES Not applicable. Item 3. DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES Not applicable. Item 4. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS a) An annual meeting of stockholders ("Annual Meeting") was held on May 9, 1996. b) Not applicable. c) Three matters were voted upon at the Annual Meeting. The stockholders approved matters brought before the Annual Meeting. The matters voted upon together with the applicable voting results were as follows: 1) Proposal to elect a) two directors for a one year term expiring in 1997 - John H. Fugeman and Harold Freedman each received votes for 1,065,210; not voted 110,460; b) two directors for a two year term expiring in 1998 - Hunter E. Clark and Thomas C. Ewing, III each received votes for 1,065,210; not voted 110,460; and c) two directors for a three year term expiring in 1999 - Rebecca R. Jackson and Charles M. Hedrick each received votes for 1,065,210; not voted 110,460. 2) Proposal to con sider and approve the amendment of Article VII.A. of the Company's Articles of Incorporation to classify the Board of Directors into three classes - votes for 819,384; against 100,740; abstain 36,820; not voted 218,726. 3) Proposal to ratify the appointment by the Board of Directors of Kelley, Galloway & Company, PSC as the Company's independent auditors for the fiscal year ending December 31, 1996 - votes for 1,060,635; against 1,575; abstain 3,000; not voted 110,460. (d) Not applicable. Item 5. OTHER INFORMATION Not applicable. -15- Item 6. EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K a) Exhibits: NO. DESCRIPTION PAGE 3.3 Articles of Correction of Gateway Bancorp, Inc. dated April 11, 1995 E-1 3.4 Articles of Amendment of Gateway Bancorp, Inc. dated June 18, 1996 E-2 27 Financial Data Schedule E-4 b) No Form 8-K reports were filed during the quarter. -16- SIGNATURES In accordance with the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized. GATEWAY BANCORP, INC. Date: AUGUST 9, 1996 By: /s/ REBECCA R. JACKSON ----------------- ----------------------------------------- Rebecca R. Jackson, President and Chief Executive Officer Date: AUGUST 9, 1996 By: /s/ PAMELA HOWARD ----------------- ----------------------------------------- Pamela Howard, Assistant Secretary/ Treasurer (chief accounting officer) -17-