- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 FORM 10-Q Quarterly report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 For the quarterly period ended September 30, 1996 Commission File Number: 0-27008 SCHLOTZSKY'S, INC. (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) Texas 74-2654208 (State or other jurisdiction of (IRS Employer incorporation or organization) Identification Number) 200 West Fourth Street Austin, Texas 78701 (address of principal executive offices) (512) 469-7500 (Registrant's telephone number) Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by the Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days: YES X NO ----- ----- Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date. Class Shares Outstanding at November 1, 1996 Common Stock, no par value 5,537,422 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- INDEX PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION Page No. -------- Item 1. Financial Statements Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets -- September 30, 1996 and December 31, 1995 2 Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income -- Three and Nine Months Ended September 30, 1996 and September 30, 1995 3 Condensed Consolidated Statements of Stockholders' Equity -- Nine Months Ended September 30, 1996 and the year ended December 31, 1995 4 Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows -- Nine Months Ended September 30, 1996 and September 30, 1995 5 Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements 6 Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations 7 PART II. OTHER INFORMATION Item 1. Legal Proceedings 13 Item 2. Changed in Securities 13 Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities 13 Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders 13 Item 5. Other Information 13 Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K 13 1 PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION Item 1. Financial Statements SCHLOTZSKY'S, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS SEPTEMBER 30, DECEMBER 31, 1996 1995 ------------- ------------ (Unaudited) Assets Current assets: Cash and cash equivalents $ 4,417,491 $12,344,682 Restricted certificates of deposit 80,685 78,983 Royalties receivable 591,139 304,649 Other receivables 1,273,381 597,536 Notes receivable, current portion 2,272,027 2,325,965 Notes receivable - affiliates, current portion 300,942 221,402 Real estate development 11,364,133 5,717,049 Prepaid expenses & other assets 350,129 292,880 ----------- ----------- Total current assets 20,649,927 21,883,146 Other assets: Property, equipment & leasehold improvements, net 4,328,264 4,139,619 Notes receivable, less current portion 2,633,907 1,474,311 Notes receivable - affiliates, less current portion 815,205 867,687 Investments and advances 967,810 1,210,635 Deferred federal income tax asset 497,687 531,870 Intangible assets, net 8,216,503 6,601,099 ----------- ----------- Total Assets $38,109,303 $36,708,367 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- Liabilities and Stockholder's Equity Current liabilities: Notes payable $ 10,968 Current maturities of long-term debt $ 225,629 902,947 Accounts payable 347,698 589,532 Accrued liabilities 1,523,415 1,010,331 Federal income tax payable 112,597 619,382 ----------- ----------- Total current liabilities 2,209,339 3,133,160 Other liabilities: Deferred revenue, net 1,440,785 1,572,325 Long-term debt, less current portion 3,221,013 3,028,517 ----------- ----------- Total Liabilities 6,871,137 7,734,002 Stockholders' Equity Common stock, no par value, 30,000,000 shares authorized, 5,509,998 and 5,537,422 issued and outstanding at December 31, 1995 and September 30, 1996 44,232 43,958 Additional paid in capital 26,360,678 26,238,964 Retained earnings 4,833,256 2,691,443 ----------- ----------- Total Stockholders' Equity 31,238,166 28,974,365 ----------- ----------- Total Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity $38,109,303 $36,708,367 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- THE ACCOMPANYING NOTES ARE AN INTEGRAL PART OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS. 2 SCHLOTZSKY'S, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (Unaudited) THREE MONTHS ENDED NINE MONTHS ENDED ---------------------------- ---------------------------- SEPTEMBER 30, SEPTEMBER 30, SEPTEMBER 30, SEPTEMBER 30, 1996 1995 1996 1995 ------------- ------------- ------------- ------------- Revenues Royalties $2,874,047 $1,960,858 $ 7,794,559 $5,294,832 Franchise fees 400,000 228,750 1,222,500 986,250 Developer fees 325,000 259,562 1,335,750 870,562 Restaurant sales 1,061,447 77,191 2,437,391 233,061 Brand Contribution 511,433 121,414 871,230 446,122 Turn-key Development 110,556 17,744 175,954 26,322 Other fees and revenue 154,421 40,832 687,031 186,359 ---------- ---------- ----------- ---------- Total revenues 5,436,903 2,706,351 14,524,415 8,043,508 Expenses Service Costs: Royalties 989,587 640,807 2,662,752 1,681,612 Franchise fees 232,750 129,375 681,000 493,375 Restaurant operations: Cost of sales 331,192 25,443 792,798 80,741 Labor cost 397,097 81,617 677,843 151,863 Operating Expenses 338,150 53,540 1,003,923 239,781 General & Administrative 1,743,507 1,521,432 5,026,118 4,266,359 Depreciation and amortization 207,720 119,068 601,629 304,783 ---------- ---------- ----------- ---------- Total expenses 4,240,003 2,571,282 11,446,063 7,218,514 ---------- ---------- ----------- ---------- Income from Operations 1,196,901 135,069 3,078,352 824,994 Other Interest income (expense), net 117,692 (31,949) 388,580 (78,041) ---------- ---------- ----------- ---------- Income before income taxes and extraordinary gain 1,314,593 103,120 3,466,932 746,953 Provision for federal and state income taxes 516,223 44,992 1,325,119 304,075 ---------- ---------- ----------- ---------- Income before extraordinary item 798,370 58,128 2,141,813 442,878 Gain on extinguishment of debt, net of applicable taxes of $18,271 at September 30, 1995 -0- -0- -0- 38,307 ---------- ---------- ----------- ---------- Net Income 798,370 58,128 2,141,813 481,185 Redeemable preferred stock dividends (140,000) (420,000) ---------- ---------- ----------- ---------- Net income available to common shareholders $ 798,370 $ (81,872) $ 2,141,813 $ 61,185 ---------- ---------- ----------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ----------- ---------- Income per common share - primary: Income before extraordinary item $ .14 $ (.04) $ .38 $ .01 Extraordinary item --- --- --- .02 ---------- ---------- ----------- ---------- Income per common share $ .14 $ (.04) $ .38 $ .03 ---------- ---------- ----------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ----------- ---------- Weighted average shares outstanding 5,665,420 2,330,975 5,671,586 2,333,408 ---------- ---------- ----------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ----------- ---------- Income per common share - fully diluted: Income before extraordinary item $ .14 $ (.04) $ .38 $ .01 Extraordinary item --- --- --- .02 ---------- ---------- ----------- ---------- Income per common share .14 (.04) .38 .03 ---------- ---------- ----------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ----------- ---------- Weighted average shares outstanding 5,665,420 2,330,721 5,682,232 2,416,097 ---------- ---------- ----------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ----------- ---------- THE ACCOMPANYING NOTES ARE AN INTEGRAL PART OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS. 3 SCHLOTZSKY'S, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY (Unaudited) Common Stock ---------------------- Additional Total Shares Paid-In Retained Stockholders' Outstanding Amount Capital Earnings Equity ----------- ------ ---------- ---------- ----------- Balance, January 1, 1995 2,187,500 $10,733 $1,602,820 $ 1,613,553 Redeemable preferred stock dividends (544,274) (544,274) Public sale of stock 1,850,000 18,500 17,575,264 17,593,764 Conversion of redeemable preferred stock 1,354,167 13,542 7,964,883 7,978,425 Conversion of redeemable preferred stock dividends 118,331 1,183 698,817 700,000 Net income 1,632,897 1,632,897 ---------- ------- ----------- ---------- ----------- Balance, December 31, 1995 5,509,998 43,958 26,238,964 2,691,443 28,974,365 Options exercised 27,424 274 121,714 121,988 Net Income 2,141,813 2,141,813 ---------- ------- ----------- ---------- ----------- Balance, September 30, 1996 5,537,422 $44,232 $26,360,678 $4,833,256 $31,238,166 ---------- ------- ----------- ---------- ----------- ---------- ------- ----------- ---------- ----------- THE ACCOMPANYING NOTES ARE AN INTEGRAL PART OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS. 4 SCHLOTZSKY'S, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (Unaudited) NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, SEPTEMBER 30, 1996 1995 ------------- ------------ Cash flows used for operating activities $ 857,667 $ 975,491 Cash flows used for investing activities Purchase of real estate held for sale (9,146,131) (4,023,779) Proceeds from sale of real estate 3,499,047 477,181 Issuance of notes receivable (752,079) (304,398) Acquisition of intangibles (1,871,446) (334,098) Other (87,823) (1,183,667) ----------- ----------- Net cash used for investing activity (8,358,432) (5,368,761) Cash flows used for financing activities Proceeds from issuance of long term debt 384,043 4,186,893 Principal payments on long term debt (879,833) (578,313) Proceeds from exercises of options 69,364 -0- Other -0- (177,376) ----------- ----------- Net cash provided by financing activities (426,426) 3,431,204 ----------- ----------- Net increase/(decrease) in cash (7,927,191) (962,066) Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 12,344,682 1,052,744 ----------- ----------- Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $ 4,417,491 $ 90,678 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- THE ACCOMPANYING NOTES ARE AN INTEGRAL PART OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS. 5 SCHLOTZSKY'S, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) September 30, 1996 NOTE 1. -- BASIS OF PRESENTATION The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments, consisting of normal recurring accruals, considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included. Operating results for the three and nine months ended September 30, 1996, are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ended December 31, 1996. For further information, refer to the consolidated financial statements and footnotes thereto incorporated by reference in the Schlotzsky's, Inc. Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1995. NOTE 2. -- SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES USE OF ESTIMATES The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. NEW ACCOUNTING STANDARDS In October 1995, the FASB issued Statement 123, "Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation" ("Statement 123"), which establishes fair value-based accounting and have implemented reporting standards for all transactions in which a company acquires goods or services by issuing its equity securities. As such, Statement 123 covers stock-based compensation plans including all arrangements under which employees receive shares of stock. Statement 123 encourages employers to adopt its prescribed fair value-based method to be adopted but employers must comply with the disclosure requirements set forth in the statement. Statement 123 has an effective date of December 31, 1995. The Company has adopted only the reporting standards of Statement 123. In March 1995, the FASB issued Statement 121, "Accounting for the Impairment of Long-Lived Assets and for Long-Lived Assets to be Disposed Of" ("Statement 121"), which addresses the accounting for the impairment of long-lived assets, certain identifiable intangibles and goodwill related to those assets to be held and used. It also addresses the accounting for long-lived assets and certain identifiable intangibles to be disposed of. Statement 121 has an effective date of January 1, 1996. The Company has adopted Statement 121 which did not result in a significant impact upon the Company's financial statements. 6 NOTE 3. -- FINANCING ARRANGEMENTS In January 1996, the Company retired a note payable to a Trust with a $650,000 balance. The note was convertible into 100,000 shares of common stock and collateralized by royalties from certain franchises. The retirement relieved both the conversion and collateral agreements. Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations. RESULTS OF OPERATIONS THREE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 1996, COMPARED TO THREE-MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 1995 REVENUES. Total revenues increased 100.9% from $2,706,000 to $5,437,000. Royalties increased 46.6% from $1,961,000 to $2,874,000. This increase was due to the addition of 117 restaurants opened during the period from October 1, 1995, to September 30, 1996. Also driving the increase was the growing influence of larger freestanding units with higher visibility, a 12.4% increase in average weekly sales and a 3.1% increase in same store sales. Franchise fees increased 74.9% from $229,000 to $400,000. This increase was a result of six additional unit openings, together with a higher average franchise fee, for openings during the three-month period ended September 30, 1996, as compared to the same three-month period in 1995. Developer fees increased 25.2% from $260,000 to $325,000. This increase is due to the sale of the rights to one domestic development area and the sale of the rights to one international market. Restaurant sales increased 1,275% from $77,000 to $1,061,000. This increase was due to the opening of the Company's flagship store in Austin, Texas during November 1995, and the Company's purchase and operation of two restaurants from franchisees during the second quarter of 1996. It is the Company's intention to re-market the units acquired from franchisees once their operations and profitability has improved. Management has not established a timeframe to re-market these restaurants. Private label licensing fees increased 321.2% from $121,000 to $511,000. The increase was facilitated by the completion of contract negotiations with two of the company's major suppliers of private label products for the franchise system and the growth of system sales volume. Turnkey development revenue increased from $17,000 to $111,000. The completion of five turnkey sites and sale of two other previously completed sites in the three-month period ended September 30, 1996, were responsible for this increase. Other fees and revenues increased 278.2% from $41,000 to $154,000. This change was primarily due to rental income generated from Turnkey sites which are currently under lease and an increase in the overhead recovery from the Company's national advertising fund. The following table reflects a comparison of system performance for the three-months ended September 30, 1996 and September 30, 1995. The information reflects the growth of the franchise system, which has been principally responsible for the increased revenue as discussed above. 7 SYSTEM PERFORMANCE THREE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, SEPTEMBER 30, 1996 1995 ------------- ------------- Units Opened Domestic Freestanding 19 12 End Cap 6 6 Other 4 7 ------- ------- Total Domestic Openings 29 25 International 2 -0- ------- ------- Total Openings 31 25 Units Closed 4 4 ------- ------- Net Unit Growth 27 21 ------- ------- ------- ------- Sales: System Wide Sales (in thousands) $54,716 $36,919 Average Weekly Sales $8,130 $7,233 Change in Average Weekly Sales 12% 8% Stores in Operation 543 426 Change in Same Store Sales 3.1% .1% COSTS AND EXPENSES. Royalty service costs increased 54.4% from $641,000 to $990,000. This increase was a direct result of the increase in royalty revenue for the three-months ended September 30, 1996, as compared to the same period in the prior year. Royalty service costs as a percentage of royalties grew from 32.6% to 34.4%. This increase reflects the growing number of restaurants serviced by the area developer system. Restaurant cost of sales, which consists of food, beverage and paper costs, increased from $25,000 to $331,000, but as a percentage of restaurant sales remained relatively constant between 31% to 32%. This dollar increase was primarily due to the November 1995 opening of the Company's flagship store in Austin, Texas, and the acquisition of two restaurants from franchisees in the second quarter of 1996. Other restaurant costs which consist of labor and operating expenses also reflect increases which result from the 1995 opening of the Company's flagship store and the two former franchisee restaurants which were acquired earlier this year. Restaurant labor costs increased from $82,000 to $397,000, but as a percentage of restaurant sales decreased from 106% to 37% for the same quarter in 1995. Likewise, restaurant operating expenses have increased from $54,000 to $338,000, but as a percentage of restaurant sales decreased from 69% to 32% for the three-months ended September 30, 1996, as compared to the same three-month period in 1995. The decrease in labor and operating expenses as a percentage of restaurant sales was primarily due to pre-opening costs incurred relating to the November 1995 opening of the Company's flagship store in Austin, Texas. General and administrative expenses grew from $1,521,000 to $1,744,000 representing a 14.6% increase. The change is principally the result of adding personnel at the corporate office and the increase of the Company's reserves for collection of its receivables. Depreciation and amortization increased from $119,000 to $208,000, but as a percentage of total revenues decreased slightly from 4.0% to 3.8%. The dollar increase was principally due to first time depreciation of improvements and equipment at the Company's flagship store and additional depreciation resulting from the acquisition of two stores from franchisees. Amortization of pre-opening costs for the flagship store and the royalty value related to remarketing the stores in Omaha and Albuquerque were the primary factors contributing to the increase in amortization expense. OTHER. A portion of the proceeds from the Company's initial public offering were used to retire debt and with the remainder invested in short-term liquid securities (SEE LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES BELOW). As a result, net interest income was $118,000 for the quarter ended September 30, 1996, a $150,000 improvement from the net interest expense of $32,000 incurred during the same period in 1995. 8 INCOME TAX EXPENSE. Income tax expense reflects a combined federal and state effective tax rate of 39% for the three-months ended September 30, 1996, which reflects a slight increase from the effective combined tax rate for the comparable period in 1995, giving consideration to the extraordinary item and its tax impact in that period. Based on projections of taxable income, the Company anticipates that its effective combined rate for federal and state taxes will be between 38% and 39% for 1996. RESULTS OF OPERATIONS NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 1996, COMPARED TO NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 1995 REVENUES. Total revenues increased 80.6% from $8,044,000 to $14,524,000. Royalties increased 47.2% from $5,295,000 to $7,795,000. This increase was due to the addition of 117 restaurants opened during the period from October 1, 1995 to September 30, 1996. Also driving the increase was the growing influence of larger freestanding units with higher visibility, an 11% increase in average weekly sales and a 2.9% increase in same store sales. Franchise fees increased 24.0% from $986,000 to $1,223,000. This increase was a result of a higher average franchise fee for openings, during the nine-month period ended September 30, 1996, as compared to the nine months ended September 30, 1995. Developer fees increased 53.4% from $871,000 to $1,336,000. This increase was primarily due to the reacquisition and sale of the rights to four domestic development areas. Restaurant sales increased from $233,000 to $2,437,000. This increase was due to the opening of the Company's flagship store in Austin, Texas during November 1995, and the Company's purchase and continued operation of two restaurants from franchisees during the second quarter of 1996. It is the Company's intention to re-market the units acquired from franchisees once their operations and profitability has improved. Management has not established a timeframe to re-market these restaurants. Private label licensing fees increased 95.3% from $446,000 to $871,000. This change was the result of two re-negotiated contacts with suppliers of private label products as well as an increase in the volume of the purchases of these products by the franchise system. Turnkey development fees grew from $26,000 to $176,000 for the nine months ended September 30, 1996. The completion of twelve turnkey sites and sale of six of these sites was responsible for the additonal fees in the current nine-month period. Other fees and revenues increased 269% from $186,000 to $687,000. This change was primarily due to rental income from turnkey sites under lease beginning for the first time in 1996, fees from franchise transfers, and an increase in the overhead recovery from the Company's national advertising fund. The following table reflects a comparison of system performance for the nine months ended September 30, 1996 and September 30, 1995. The information reflects the growth of the franchise system, which has been principally responsible for the increased revenue as discussed above. 9 NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, SEPTEMBER 30, 1996 1995 ------------- ------------- SYSTEM PERFORMANCE Units Opened Domestic Freestanding 51 42 End Cap 22 22 Other 12 19 ------------- ------------- Total Domestic Openings 85 83 International 7 1 ------------- ------------- Total Openings 92 84 Units Closed 12 9 ------------- ------------- Net Unit Growth 80 75 ------------- ------------- ------------- ------------- Sales: System Wide Sales (in thousands) $146,108 $97,948 Average Weekly Sales $ 7,819 $ 7,061 Change in Average Weekly Sales 11% 11% Stores in Operation 543 426 Change in Same Store Sales 2.9% 1.6% COSTS AND EXPENSES. Royalty service costs increased 58.3% from $1,682,000 to $2,663,000. This increase was a direct result of the growth in royalty revenue and the increasing percentage of Schlotzsky's restaurants under the area developer program for the nine months ended September 30, 1996, as compared to the same period in the prior year. Likewise, royalty service costs as a percentage of royalties increased from 31.7% to 34.1%. Restaurant cost of sales, which consists of food, beverage and paper costs, increased 881.9% from $81,000 to $793,000. This increase reflects the operational impact of the Company's flagship store in Austin, Texas, which opened in November 1995, and the acquisition and operation of two stores from franchisees in the second quarter of 1996. Restaurant labor cost and operating expenses also reflect the operational impact of the Company's flagship store and the addition of the two former franchisee restaurants now being operated by the Company. Labor costs increased 346.4% from $152,000 to $678,000. Additionally, restaurant operating expenses grew 318.7% from $240,000 to $1,004,000 for the nine months ended September 30, 1996. General and administrative expenses increased 17.8% from $4,266,000 to $5,026,000. This increase was primarily due to the addition of staff at the corporate office, the strengthening of reserves for certain receivables, and other administrative costs. In addition, a one-time cost related to the exercise of certain stock options by a former employee was experienced in the second quarter of 1996. Depreciation and amortization increased from $305,000 to $602,000. The increase was primarily due to first time depreciation of improvements and equipment at the Company's flagship store and the acquisition of two stores from franchisees during the second quarter of 1996. Amortization of pre-opening costs for that store and the royalty value related to remarketing the stores in Omaha and Albuquerque were the primary factors contributing to the increase in amortization expense. OTHER. A portion of the proceeds from the Company's initial public offering were used to retire debt and with the remainder invested in short-term liquid securities (See LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES BELOW). As a result, net interest income was $389,000 for the nine-month period ended September 30, 1996, a $467,000 improvement from the net interest expense incurred during the same period in 1995. 10 INCOME TAX EXPENSE. Income tax expense for the nine months ending September 30, 1996, reflects a combined federal and state effective tax rate of 38.2%. This is comparable to the rate of 38.7% for the same period in 1995, giving consideration to the extraordinary item and its tax impact in that period. Based on projections of taxable income, the Company anticipates that its effective combined rate for federal and state taxes will be between 38% and 39% for 1996. LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES The Company's financial position improved significantly as the result of its initial public offering of Common Stock in December 15, 1995. The Company sold 1,850,000 shares of the total 2,250,000 shares offered to the public at a per share price of $11. After expenses associated with the offering, the Company generated cash proceeds of $17,594,000. The Company applied $6,027,000 of the cash proceeds to retire outstanding obligations. The Company began the year with cash reserves of $12,423,665. The Company financed $1,875,000 of developer fees generated during the nine-month period ended September 30, 1996, resulting in cash provided from operations of $857,667. Cash decreased by $7,927,000 during the nine months ended September 30, 1996. The three most significant uses of cash were the acquisition of intangibles in the amount of $1,872,000 related to the purchase of two restaurants and two domestic development territories, repayment of $819,000 of long-term debt and $5,647,000 used to acquire real estate for the turnkey program. Bee Cave/Westbank, Ltd., a limited partnership in which the Company and its subsidiary, Schlotzsky's Real Estate, Inc., own a combined 40% interest in capital and profits, obtained an interim loan of $1,150,000 from a bank in December 1994 to finance the construction of a retail shopping center. The Company is liable for the full amount of this loan. The loan, which had an outstanding balance of $1,145,000 on September 30, 1996, bore interest at the bank's base rate (9.5% on September 30, 1996), was renewed in July 1996. The limited partnership is currently seeking to obtain permanent financing for this project from a financial institution. While management believes such financing will be available on favorable terms, there can be no assurance in this regard. The Company believes that cash flow from operations, cash reserves, collections from notes receivable and borrowings under existing credit facilities described above, will be sufficient to meet the Company's anticipated cash needs through the end of 1996. Thereafter, the Company believes that new store openings will result in increasing cash flow from operations which, together with borrowings under credit facilities, should be sufficient to meet the Company's anticipated cash needs, although there can be no assurance in this regard. Substantially all of the Company's royalties have been pledged to secure Company debt in the past. However, the proceeds of its offering were used to repay most of these obligations. Accordingly, these royalties are available to secure future financing. The Company guarantees certain leases of its franchisees for limited periods of time, which may affect its ability to obtain financing in the future. To the extent that the remaining net proceeds from the initial public offering, credit facilities, and cash flow from operations are insufficient to finance the Company's future expansion plans, the Company intends to seek additional funds for this purpose from future debt financing or additional offerings of equity securities, although there can be no assurance of the availability of such funds on acceptable terms in the future. REAL ESTATE DEVELOPMENT The Company instituted the Turnkey Program during 1995 to further assist franchisees in obtaining superior sites and to achieve more rapid penetration in those selected major markets where the Company believes there is strong demand by franchisees for quality locations. Under the Turnkey Program, the Company works with an area developer to identify superior store sites within a territory. The Company will purchase or lease a selected site, design and construct a Schlotzsky's Deli restaurant on the site and sell, lease or sublease the completed store to a franchisee. Where the Company does not sell the property to a franchisee, the Company then sells the improved property, or, in the case of a leased property, assigns 11 the lease and any sublease, to an investor. The Company charges the franchisee approximately $20,000 per site for managing the construction of the store. This construction management fee is recognized when the store is opened. The Company anticipates that the total investment in each acquired free-standing location will be approximately $500,000 to $800,000 (less for leased locations), and that it will typically recognize fees on the sale or assignment of the site to investors. The Company believes that the Turnkey Program enhances the ability of area developers to recruit qualified franchisees by developing high profile restaurant sites and achieving critical mass more quickly in selected markets. The Company has completed eighteen properties under the Turnkey Program, twelve for the nine-month period ended September 30, 1996, eleven of which were sold, six during the nine months ended September 30, 1996, and the remaining twelve stores have generated $73,000 of rental revenue. Thirty-six properties were under development as of the end of the period. The Company has obtained commitments from institutional investors for up to $5,308,000 of purchases of properties under the Turnkey Program. These commitments require the Company to guarantee rental payments by the lessees/franchisees for a portion of their lease terms. A summary of turnkey sites developed since inception of the program is as follows: Invested at Number of September 30, Estimates to Units 1996 Complete --------- ----------- ------------ Opened and Sold 11 -- -- Opened (receiving rent and royalties) 7 4,965,900 -- Under Construction 6 2,570,800 1,729,200 Pre-construction 7 2,365,400 3,209,600 Pre-acquisition 18 218,800 12,996,200 Other 5 1,233,700 -- ---- ----------- ----------- 54 $11,354,600 $17,935,000 Contracts from Purchasers -- -- -- ---- ----------- ----------- Net 54 $11,354,600 $17,935,000 ---- ----------- ----------- ---- ----------- ----------- Estimates above are based upon information from third parties and management's assessment of conditions in existence at the time of this filing. There can be no assurance that conditions (such as general or regional economic conditions) will not change significantly requiring greater investment of resources or a longer period of time to satisfactorily complete construction or marketing the properties. FORWARD LOOKING STATEMENTS This report contains forward looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, that are not historical facts. Such statements may include, but not be limited to, projections of revenues, income, capital expenditures, plans for future operations, financing needs or plans, and plans relating to products or services of the Company, as well as assumptions relating to the foregoing. These statements involve management assumptions and are subject to risks and uncertainties, along with factors set forth in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K in "Business" pages 1-16. 12 PART II. OTHER INFORMATION ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS. For a description of the significant legal proceedings involving the Company, reference is made to Item 3 of the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the period ended December 31, 1995. ITEM 2. CHANGES IN SECURITIES. None ITEM 3. DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES. None ITEM 4. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS. None ITEM 5. OTHER INFORMATION. None ITEM 6. EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K. a. Exhibits Exhibit Sequentially No. Numbered Page ------- ------------- 11.1 Statement regarding computation of per share earnings 15 27 Financial Data Schedule 16 b. Current Reports on Form 8-K: None 13 SIGNATURE Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. SCHLOTZSKY'S, INC. By: --------------------------------- CHARLES E. HARVEY, JR. Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer Austin, Texas November 12, 1996 14