EXHIBIT 10.4 FORM OF 1997 RECOGNITION AND RETENTION PLAN AND TRUST AGREEMENT GS FINANCIAL CORP. RECOGNITION AND RETENTION PLAN AND TRUST AGREEMENT ARTICLE I ESTABLISHMENT OF THE PLAN AND TRUST 1.01 GS Financial Corp. (the "Corporation") hereby establishes a Recognition and Retention Plan (the "Plan") and Trust (the "Trust") upon the terms and conditions hereinafter stated in this Recognition and Retention Plan and Trust Agreement (the "Agreement"). 1.02 The Trustee hereby accepts this Trust and agrees to hold the Trust assets existing on the date of this Agreement and all additions and accretions thereto upon the terms and conditions hereinafter stated. ARTICLE II PURPOSE OF THE PLAN 2.01 The purpose of the Plan is to retain personnel of experience and ability in key positions by providing Employees and Non-Employee Directors of the Corporation and of Guaranty Savings and Homestead Association (the "Association") with a proprietary interest in the Corporation as compensation for their contributions to the Corporation, the Association, and any other Subsidiaries and as an incentive to make such contributions in the future. ARTICLE III DEFINITIONS The following words and phrases when used in this Agreement with an initial capital letter, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, shall have the meanings set forth below. Wherever appropriate, the masculine pronouns shall include the feminine pronouns and the singular shall include the plural. 3.01 "Beneficiary" means the person or persons designated by a Recipient to receive any benefits payable under the Plan in the event of such Recipient's death. Such person or persons shall be designated in writing on forms provided for this purpose by the Committee and may be changed from time to time by similar written notice to the Committee. In the absence of a written designation, the Beneficiary shall be the Recipient's surviving spouse, if any, or if none, his estate. 3.02 "Board" means the Board of Directors of the Corporation or of the Association. 3.03 "Change of Control of the Corporation"shall be deemed to have occurred if: (i) any "person" as such term is used in Sections 13(d) and 14(d) of the Exchange Act (other than the Corporation and any trustee or other fiduciary holding securities under any employee benefit plan of the Corporation), is or becomes the "beneficial owner" (as defined in Rule 13d-3 under the Exchange Act), directly or indirectly, of securities of the Corporation representing 25% or more of the combined voting power of the Corporation's then outstanding securities; (ii) during any period of two consecutive years (not including any period prior to the adoption of the Plan), individuals who at the beginning of such period constitute the Board of Directors, and any new director whose election by the Board of Directors or nomination for election by the Corporation's stockholders was approved by a vote of at least two-thirds of the directors then still in office who either were directors at the beginning of the two-year period or whose election or nomination for election was previously so approved, cease for any reason to constitute at least a majority of the Board of Directors; (iii) the stockholders of the Corporation approve a merger or consolidation of the Corporation with any other corporation, other than a merger or consolidation that would result in the voting securities of the Corporation outstanding immediately prior thereto continuing to represent (either by remaining outstanding or by being converted into voting securities of the surviving entity) more than 50% of the combined voting power of the voting securities of the Corporation outstanding immediately after such merger or consolidation; or (iv) the stockholders of the Corporation approve a plan of complete liquidation of the Corporation or an agreement for the sale or disposition by the Corporation of all or substantially all of the Corporation's assets. If any of the events enumerated in clauses (i) through (iv) occur, the Board shall determine the effective date of the Change in Control resulting therefrom for purposes of the Plan. 3.04 "Code" means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended. 3.05 "Committee" means the committee appointed by the Board pursuant to Article IV hereof. 3.06 "Common Stock" means shares of the common stock, $.01 par value per share, of the Corporation. 3.07 "Disability" means any physical or mental impairment which qualifies an Employee for disability benefits under the applicable long-term disability plan maintained by the Corporation or any Subsidiary or, if no such plan applies, which would qualify such Employee for disability benefits under the Federal Social Security System. 3.08 "Effective Date" means the day upon which the Board approves this Plan. 3.09 "Employee" means any person who is employed by the Corporation, the Association, or any Subsidiary, or is an officer of the Corporation, the Association, or any Subsidiary, including officers or other employees who may be directors of the Corporation. 3.10 "Exchange Act" means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. 3.11 "Non-Employee Director" means a member of the Board who is not an Employee, and shall include any individual who, at any time after the date of adoption of the Plan, serves the Board in an advisory or emeritus capacity. 2 3.12 "Plan Shares" or "Shares" means shares of Common Stock held in the Trust which may be distributed to a Recipient pursuant to the Plan. 3.13 "Plan Share Award" or "Award" means a right granted under this Plan to receive a distribution of Plan Shares upon completion of the service requirements described in Article VII. 3.14 "Recipient" means an Employee or Non-Employee Director who receives a Plan Share Award under the Plan. 3.15 "Retirement" means a termination of employment upon or after attainment of age sixty-five (65) or such earlier age as may be specified in applicable plans or policies of the Corporation, a Subsidiary or in a Recipient's Plan Share Award. 3.16 "Subsidiary" means LBA Association and any other subsidiaries of the Corporation or the Association which, with the consent of the Board, agree to participate in this Plan. 3.17 "Association" means LBA Association, the wholly-owned subsidiary of the Corporation. 3.18 "Trustee" means such firm, entity or persons approved by the Board of Directors to hold legal title to the Plan for the purposes set forth herein. ARTICLE IV ADMINISTRATION OF THE PLAN 4.01 ROLE OF THE COMMITTEE. The Plan shall be administered and interpreted by the Committee, which shall consist of two or more members of the Board, each of whom shall be a Non-Employee Director as defined in Rule 16b-3(b)(3)(i) of the Exchange Act or any successor thereto. The Committee shall have all of the powers allocated to it in this and other Sections of the Plan. The interpretation and construction by the Committee of any provisions of the Plan or of any Plan Share Award granted hereunder shall be final and binding in the absence of action by the Board of Directors. The Committee shall act by vote or written consent of a majority of its members. Subject to the express provisions and limitations of the Plan, the Committee may adopt such rules, regulations and procedures as it deems appropriate for the conduct of its affairs. The Committee shall report its actions and decisions with respect to the Plan to the Board at appropriate times, but in no event less than one time per calendar year. 4.02 ROLE OF THE BOARD. The members of the Committee and the Trustee shall be appointed or approved by, and will serve at the pleasure of, the Board. The Board may in its discretion from time to time remove members from, or add members to, the Committee, and may remove or replace the Trustee, provided that any directors who are selected as members of the Committee shall be Non-Employee Directors. 3 4.03 LIMITATION ON LIABILITY. No member of the Board or the Committee shall be liable for any determination made in good faith with respect to the Plan or any Plan Shares or Plan Share Awards granted under it. If a member of the Board or the Committee is a party or is threatened to be made a party to any threatened, pending or completed action, suit or proceeding, whether civil, criminal, administrative or investigative, by reason of anything done or not done by him in such capacity under or with respect to the Plan, the Corporation shall, subject to the requirements of applicable laws and regulations, indemnify such member against all liabilities and expenses (including attorneys' fees), judgments, fines and amounts paid in settlement actually and reasonably incurred by him in connection with such action, suit or proceeding if he acted in good faith and in a manner he reasonably believed to be in the best interests of the Corporation and any Subsidiaries and, with respect to any criminal action or proceeding, had no reasonable cause to believe his conduct was unlawful. 4.04 COMPLIANCE WITH LAWS AND REGULATIONS. All Awards granted hereunder shall be subject to all applicable federal and state laws, rules and regulations and to such approvals by any government or regulatory agency as may be required. ARTICLE V CONTRIBUTIONS 5.01 AMOUNT AND TIMING OF CONTRIBUTIONS. The Board shall determine the amount (or the method of computing the amount) and timing of any contributions by the Corporation and any Subsidiaries to the Trust established under this Plan. Such amounts may be paid in cash or in shares of Common Stock and shall be paid to the Trust at the designated time of contribution. No contributions by Employees or Directors shall be permitted. 5.02 INVESTMENT OF TRUST ASSETS; NUMBER OF PLAN SHARES. Subject to Section 8.02 hereof, the Trustee shall invest all of the Trust's assets primarily in Common Stock. The aggregate number of Plan Shares available for distribution pursuant to this Plan shall be _______ shares of Common Stock, which shares shall be purchased from the Corporation and/or from stockholders thereof by the Trust with funds contributed by the Corporation. During the time this Plan remains in effect, Awards to each Employee and each Non-Employee Director shall not exceed 25% and 5% of the shares of Common Stock available under the Plan, respectively. ARTICLE VI ELIGIBILITY; ALLOCATIONS 6.01 AWARDS TO NON-EMPLOYEE DIRECTORS. Plan Share Awards to Non-Employee Directors shall be made to such persons and in such amounts as determined by the Board of Directors of the Committee. However, Plan Share Awards up to _______ shares (or 30% of the number of shares available under this Plan) shall be made to Non-Employee Directors in the aggregate and no individual Non-Employee Director may receive Plan Share Awards in excess of _______ shares (or 5% of the number of shares available under this Plan). 4 6.02 AWARDS TO EMPLOYEES. Plan Share Awards may be made to such Employees as may be selected by the Board of Directors or the Committee. In selecting those Employees to whom Plan Share Awards may be granted and the number of Shares covered by such Awards, the Committee shall consider the duties, responsibilities and performance of each respective Employee, his present and potential contributions to the growth and success of the Corporation, his salary and such other factors as shall be deemed relevant to accomplishing the purposes of the Plan. The Board of Directors or the Committee may but shall not be required to request the written recommendation of the Chief Executive Officer of the Corporation other than with respect to Plan Share Awards to be granted to him. 6.03 FORM OF ALLOCATION. As promptly as practicable after a determination is made pursuant to Sections 6.01 or 6.02 that a Plan Share Award is to be issued, the Board of Directors or the Committee shall notify the Recipient in writing of the grant of the Award, the number of Plan Shares covered by the Award, and the terms upon which the Plan Shares subject to the Award shall be distributed to the Recipient. The date on which the Board of Directors or the Committee makes the determination with respect to Plan Share Awards shall be considered the date of grant of the Plan Share Award. The Board of Directors or the Committee shall maintain records as to all grants of Plan Share Awards under the Plan. 6.04 ALLOCATIONS NOT REQUIRED TO ANY SPECIFIC EMPLOYEE. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in Section 6.02 hereof, no Employee shall have any right or entitlement to receive a Plan Share Award hereunder, such Awards being at the total discretion of the Board of Directors or the Committee. ARTICLE VII EARNING AND DISTRIBUTION OF PLAN SHARES; VOTING RIGHTS 7.01 EARNING PLAN SHARES; FORFEITURES. (a) GENERAL RULES. Subject to the terms hereof, Plan Share Awards shall be earned by a Recipient at the rate of twenty percent (20%) of the aggregate number of Shares covered by the Award as of each annual anniversary of the date of grant of the Award. If the employment of an Employee or service as a Non-Employee Director is terminated prior to the fifth (5th) annual anniversary of the date of grant of a Plan Share Award for any reason (except as specifically provided in subsections (b), (c) and (d) below), the Recipient shall forfeit the right to any Shares subject to the Award which have not theretofore been earned. In the event of a forfeiture of the right to any Shares subject to an Award by an Employee, such forfeited Shares shall become available for allocation pursuant to Section 6.02 hereof as if no Award had been previously granted with respect to such Shares. No fractional shares shall be distributed pursuant to this Plan. (b) EXCEPTION FOR TERMINATIONS DUE TO DEATH, DISABILITY OR RETIREMENT. Notwithstanding the general rule contained in Section 7.01(a), all Plan Shares subject to a Plan 5 Share Award held by a Recipient whose employment with or service to the Corporation or any Subsidiary terminates due to death or Disability shall be deemed earned as of the Recipient's last day of employment with or service to the Corporation or any Subsidiary and shall be distributed as soon as practicable thereafter; provided, however, that Awards shall be distributed in accordance with Section 7.03(a). In addition, in the event that a Recipient's employment with or service to the Corporation or any Subsidiary terminates due to Retirement, all Plan Shares subject to a Plan Share Award held by a Recipient shall be deemed earned as of the Recipient's last day of employment with or service to the Corporation or any Subsidiary and shall be distributed as soon as practicable thereafter; provided, however, that Awards shall be distributed in accordance with Section 7.03(a) and, as of the date of such Retirement, such treatment is either authorized or is not prohibited by applicable laws and regulations. (c) EXCEPTION FOR TERMINATIONS AFTER A CHANGE IN CONTROL OF THE CORPORATION. Notwithstanding the general rule contained in Section 7.01(a), all Plan Shares subject to a Plan Share Award held by a Recipient shall be deemed to be earned in the event of a Change in Control of the Corporation if, as of the date of such Change in Control of the Corporation, such treatment is either authorized or is not prohibited by applicable laws and regulations. (d) REVOCATION FOR MISCONDUCT. Notwithstanding anything hereinafter to the contrary, the Board may by resolution immediately revoke, rescind and terminate any Plan Share Award, or portion thereof, previously awarded under this Plan, to the extent Plan Shares have not been distributed hereunder, whether or not yet earned, in the case of an Employee who is discharged from the employ of the Corporation or any Subsidiary for cause (as hereinafter defined). Termination for cause shall mean termination because of the Employee's personal dishonesty, incompetence, willful misconduct, breach of fiduciary duty involving personal profit, intentional failure to perform stated duties, willful violation of any law, rule, or regulation (other than traffic violations or similar offenses) or final cease-and-desist order. Plan Share Awards granted to a Non-Employee Director who is removed for cause pursuant to the Corporation's Articles of Incorporation shall terminate as of the effective date of such removal. 7.02 DISTRIBUTION OF DIVIDENDS. Any cash dividends (including special large and nonrecurring dividends including one that has the effect of a return of capital to the Corporation's stockholders) or stock dividends declared in respect of each unvested Plan Share Award will be held by the Trust for the benefit of the Recipient on whose behalf such Plan Share Award is then held by the Trust and such dividends, including any interest thereon, will be paid out proportionately by the Trust to the Recipient thereof as soon as practicable after the Plan Share Awards become earned. Any cash dividends or stock dividends declared in respect of each vested Plan Share held by the Trust will be paid by the Trust, as soon as practicable after the Trust's receipt thereof, to the Recipient on whose behalf such Plan Share is then held by the Trust. 7.03 DISTRIBUTION OF PLAN SHARES. (a) TIMING OF DISTRIBUTIONS: GENERAL RULE. Plan Shares shall be distributed 6 to the Recipient or his Beneficiary, as the case may be, as soon as practicable after they have been earned. (b) FORM OF DISTRIBUTIONS. All Plan Shares, together with any Shares representing stock dividends, shall be distributed in the form of Common Stock. One share of Common Stock shall be given for each Plan Share earned and distributable. Payments representing cash dividends shall be made in cash. (c) WITHHOLDING. The Trustee may withhold from any cash payment or Common Stock distribution made under this Plan sufficient amounts to cover any applicable withholding and employment taxes, and if the amount of a cash payment is insufficient, the Trustee may require the Recipient or Beneficiary to pay to the Trustee the amount required to be withheld as a condition of delivering the Plan Shares. The Trustee shall pay over to the Corporation or any Subsidiary which employs or employed such Recipient any such amount withheld from or paid by the Recipient or Beneficiary. (d) RESTRICTIONS ON SELLING OF PLAN SHARES. Plan Share Awards may not be sold, assigned, pledged or otherwise disposed of prior to the time that they are earned and distributed pursuant to the terms of this Plan. Following distribution, the Board of Directors or the Committee may require the Recipient or his Beneficiary, as the case may be, to agree not to sell or otherwise dispose of his distributed Plan Shares except in accordance with all then applicable federal and state securities laws, and the Board of Directors or the Committee may cause a legend to be placed on the stock certificate(s) representing the distributed Plan Shares in order to restrict the transfer of the distributed Plan Shares for such period of time or under such circumstances as the Board of Directors or the Committee, upon the advice of counsel, may deem appropriate. 7.04 VOTING OF PLAN SHARES. After a Plan Share Award has been made, the Recipient shall be entitled to direct the Trustee as to the voting of the Plan Shares which are covered by the Plan Share Award and which have not yet been earned and distributed to him, subject to rules and procedures adopted by the Committee for this purpose. All shares of Common Stock held by the Trust which have not been awarded under a Plan Share Award and shares which have been awarded as to which Recipients have not directed the voting shall be voted by the Trustee in the same proportion as voted by the Trustee for shares allocated and which the Trustee receives directions for such vote by Recipients. ARTICLE VIII TRUST 8.01 TRUST. The Trustee shall receive, hold, administer, invest and make distributions and disbursements from the Trust in accordance with the provisions of the Plan and Trust and the applicable directions, rules, regulations, procedures and policies established by the Board of Directors or the Committee pursuant to the Plan. 7 8.02 MANAGEMENT OF TRUST. It is the intent of this Plan and Trust that the Trustee shall have complete authority and discretion with respect to the arrangement, control and investment of the Trust, and that the Trustee shall invest all assets of the Trust in Common Stock to the fullest extent practicable, except to the extent that the Trustee determine that the holding of monies in cash or cash equivalents is necessary to meet the obligations of the Trust. In performing their duties, the Trustee shall have the power to do all things and execute such instruments as may be deemed necessary or proper, including the following powers: (a) To invest up to one hundred percent (100%) of all Trust assets in Common Stock without regard to any law now or hereafter in force limiting investments for trustees or other fiduciaries. The investment authorized herein may constitute the only investment of the Trust, and in making such investment, the Trustee is authorized to purchase Common Stock from the Corporation or from any other source, and such Common Stock so purchased may be outstanding, newly issued, or treasury shares. (b) To invest any Trust assets not otherwise invested in accordance with (a) above, in such deposit accounts, and certificates of deposit, obligations of the United States Government or its agencies or such other investments as shall be considered the equivalent of cash. (c) To sell, exchange or otherwise dispose of any property at any time held or acquired by the Trust. (d) To cause stocks, bonds or other securities to be registered in the name of a nominee, without the addition of words indicating that such security is an asset of the Trust (but accurate records shall be maintained showing that such security is an asset of the Trust). (e) To hold cash without interest in such amounts as may in the opinion of the Trustee be reasonable for the proper operation of the Plan and Trust. (f) To employ brokers, agents, custodians, consultants and accountants. (g) To hire counsel to render advice with respect to their rights, duties and obligations hereunder, and such other legal services or representation as the Trustee deems desirable. (h) To hold funds and securities representing the amounts to be distributed to a Recipient or his Beneficiary as a consequence of a dispute as to the disposition thereof, whether in a segregated account or held in common with other assets of the Trust. Notwithstanding anything herein contained to the contrary, the Trustee shall not be required to make any inventory, appraisal or settlement or report to any court, or to secure any order of court for the exercise of any power herein contained, or give bond. 8 8.03 RECORDS AND ACCOUNTS. The Trustee shall maintain accurate and detailed records and accounts of all transactions of the Trust, which shall be available at all reasonable times for inspection by any legally entitled person or entity to the extent required by applicable law, or any other person determined by the Board of Directors or the Committee. 8.04 EXPENSES. All costs and expenses incurred in the operation and administration of this Plan shall be borne by the Corporation or, in the discretion of the Corporation, the Trust. 8.05 INDEMNIFICATION. Subject to the requirements of applicable laws and regulations, the Corporation shall indemnify, defend and hold the Trustee harmless against all claims, expenses and liabilities arising out of or related to the exercise of the Trustee's powers and the discharge of its duties hereunder, unless the same shall be due to the Trustee's gross negligence or willful misconduct. ARTICLE IX MISCELLANEOUS 9.01 ADJUSTMENTS FOR CAPITAL CHANGES. The aggregate number of Plan Shares available for distribution pursuant to the Plan Share Awards and the number of Shares to which any Plan Share Award relates shall be proportionately adjusted for any increase or decrease in the total number of outstanding shares of Common Stock issued subsequent to the effective date of the Plan resulting from any split, subdivision or consolidation of shares or other capital adjustment, or other increase or decrease in such shares effected without receipt or payment of consideration by the Corporation. 9.02 AMENDMENT AND TERMINATION OF PLAN. The Board may, by resolution, at any time amend or terminate the Plan and the Trust (including amendments which may result int eh merger of the Plan or the Trust with and into other plans or trusts of the Corporation or successor thereto), subject to any applicable regulatory requirements and any required stockholder approval or any stockholder approval which the Board may deem to be advisable for any reason, such as for the purpose of obtaining or retaining any statutory or regulatory benefits under tax, securities or other laws or satisfying any applicable stock exchange listing requirements. The Board may not, without the consent of the Recipient, alter or impair his Plan Share Award except as specifically authorized herein. Upon termination of the Plan, the Recipient's Plan Share Awards shall be distributed to the Recipient in accordance with the terms of Article VII hereof. 9.03 NONTRANSFERABLE. During the lifetime of the Recipient, Plan Shares may only be earned by and paid to the Recipient who was notified in writing of the Award pursuant to Section 6.03, provided that Plan Share Awards and rights to Plan Shares shall be transferable by a Recipient to his or her spouse, lineal ascendants, lineal descendants, or to a duly established trust. Plan Share Awards so transferred may not again be transferred other than to the Recipient who originally received the grant of Plan Share Awards or to an individual or trust to whom such Recipient could have transferred Plan Share Awards pursuant to this Section 9.03. Plan Share 9 Awards which are transferred pursuant to this Section 9.03 shall be subject to the same terms and conditions as would have applied to such Plan Share Awards in the hands of the Recipient who originally received the grant of such Plan Share Award. No Recipient or Beneficiary shall have any right in or claim to any assets of the Plan or Trust, nor shall the Corporation or any Subsidiary be subject to any claim for benefits hereunder. 9.04 EMPLOYMENT OR SERVICE RIGHTS. Neither the Plan nor any grant of a Plan Share Award or Plan Shares hereunder nor any action taken by the Trustee, the Committee or the Board in connection with the Plan shall create any right on the part of any Employee or Non-Employee Director to continue in such capacity. 9.05 VOTING AND DIVIDEND RIGHTS. No Recipient shall have any voting or dividend rights or other rights of a stockholder in respect of any Plan Shares covered by a Plan Share Award, except as expressly provided in Sections 7.02 and 7.04 above, prior to the time said Plan Shares are actually earned and distributed to him. 9.06 GOVERNING LAW. To the extent not governed by federal law, the Plan and Trust shall be governed by the laws of the State of Louisiana. 9.07 EFFECTIVE DATE. This Plan shall be effective as of the Effective Date, and Awards may be granted hereunder as of or after the Effective Date and as long as the Plan remains in effect. Notwithstanding the foregoing or anything to the contrary in this Plan, the implementation of this Plan and any Awards granted pursuant hereto are subject to the receipt of any applicable regulatory approvals or non-objections and approval of the Corporation's stockholders. 9.08 TERM OF PLAN. This Plan shall remain in effect until the earlier of (1) ten (10) years from the Effective Date, (2) termination by the Board, or (3) the distribution to Recipients and Beneficiaries of all assets of the Trust. 9.09 TAX STATUS OF TRUST. It is intended that the trust established hereby be treated as a Grantor Trust of the Corporation under the provisions of Section 671 et seq. of the Code, as the same may be amended from time to time. 10 IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Corporation has caused this Agreement to be executed by its duly authorized officers and the corporate seal to be affixed and duly attested, and the initial Trustee established pursuant hereto have duly and validly executed this Agreement, all on this ____ day of _______ 1997. GS FINANCIAL CORP. By _______________________________ Donald C. Scott ATTEST: President and Chief Executive Officer By: _____________________________ Lettie Ruffin Moll Corporate Secretary TRUSTEE By: ______________________________________ By: ______________________________________ By: ______________________________________ 11