UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, DC 20549 FORM 10-Q /X/ QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(D) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the quarterly period ended: November 30, 1996 OR / / TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(D) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the transition period from ____________ to ____________ Commission File Number: 012182 CALIFORNIA AMPLIFIER, INC. (Exact name of registrant's specified in its charter) Delaware 95-3647070 ________________________________ __________________________ (State or Other jurisdiction of (IRS Employer incorporation or organization) Identification No.) 460 Calle San Pablo Camarillo, California 93012 _________________________________ __________________________ (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code) (805) 987-9000 ______________________ (Registrant's telephone number including area code) Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes /X/ No / / Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of common stock, as of the close of the period covered by this report. Common Stock Outstanding as of November 30, 1996: 11,712,000 Number of pages in this Form 10-Q: 9 PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION ITEM 1: FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (in thousands, except par value) _______________________________________________________________________________ Nov. 30, Mar. 2, 1996 1996 ---------- --------- (Unaudited) (Audited) _______________________________________________________________________________ ASSETS Current assets: Cash and cash equivalents $ 2,066 $11,637 Accounts receivable 8,874 4,645 Inventories 8,763 6,744 Deferred tax asset 1,200 1,200 Prepaid expenses and other current assets 547 399 _______________________________________________________________________________ Total current assets 21,450 24,625 Property and equipment - at cost, net of depreciation and amortization 7,710 6,160 Investment in non-consolidated subsidiary 1,079 852 Other assets 1,309 936 _______________________________________________________________________________ $31,548 $32,573 _______________________________________________________________________________ LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY Current liabilities: Accounts payable $ 2,445 $ 3,230 Accrued liabilities 2,752 4,659 Current portion of long-term debt 882 993 _______________________________________________________________________________ Total current liabilities 6,079 8,882 Long-term debt 716 767 Commitments --- --- Stockholders' equity: Preferred stock, 3,000 shares authorized; no shares outstanding --- --- Common stock, $.01 par value; 30,000 shares authorized; 11,712,000 shares outstanding in November 1996 and 11,519 in March 1996 117 115 Additional paid-in capital 13,560 13,274 Retained earnings 11,076 9,535 _______________________________________________________________________________ Total stockholders' equity 24,753 22,924 _______________________________________________________________________________ $31,548 $32,573 _______________________________________________________________________________ 2 CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (Unaudited; in thousands, except per share data) _______________________________________________________________________________ Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended ------------------ ----------------- Nov. 30, Dec. 2, Nov. 30, Dec. 2, 1996 1995 1996 1995 _______________________________________________________________________________ Sales $11,702 $16,314 $40,440 $43,484 Cost of sales 8,296 10,752 27,561 28,842 _______________________________________________________________________________ Gross profit 3,406 5,562 12,879 14,642 Research and development 1,440 1,036 4,732 3,058 Selling 1,127 1,372 3,679 3,584 General and administrative 711 1,111 2,402 3,036 _______________________________________________________________________________ Income from operations 128 2,043 2,066 4,964 Interest and other income (expense), net 74 45 340 82 _______________________________________________________________________________ Income before taxes 202 2,088 2,406 5,046 Provision for income taxes (75) (731) (865) (1,766) ________________________________________________________________________________ Net income $ 127 $ 1,357 $ 1,541 $ 3,280 _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ Net income per share $ .01 $ .11 $ .12 $ .28 _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ Weighted average number of shares outstanding 12,276 12,264 12,520 11,910 _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ 3 CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (unaudited, in thousands) Nine Months Ended ________________________________________________________________________________ Nov. 30, Dec. 2, 1996 1995 ________________________________________________________________________________ Cash flows from operating activities: Net income $ 1,541 $ 3,280 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: Depreciation and amortization 2,156 2,000 Loss on disposal of equipment 22 23 (Increase) decrease in Accounts receivable (4,229) 1,276 Inventories (2,019) (615) Prepaid expenses and other assets (521) (465) Increase (decrease) in: Accounts payable (785) 923 Accrued liabilities (1,907) 1,402 ________________________________________________________________________________ Cash provided by operating activities: (5,742) 7,824 ________________________________________________________________________________ Cash flows used in investing activities: Purchases of property and equipment (3,728) (2,817) Investments in non-consolidated subsidiary (227) (24) ________________________________________________________________________________ Cash used in investing activities: (3,955) (2,841) ________________________________________________________________________________ Cash flows from financing activities: Term-debt borrowings 608 1,304 Term debt repayments (770) (1,060) Issuances of common stock 288 1,814 ________________________________________________________________________________ Cash provided (used) by financing activities: 126 2,058 ________________________________________________________________________________ Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents (9,571) 7,041 Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of period 11,637 1,654 _______________________________________________________________________________ Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $ 2,066 $ 8,695 _______________________________________________________________________________ 4 CALIFORNIA AMPLIFIER, INC. NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 1. BASIS OF PRESENTATION - The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the requirements of Form 10-Q and, therefore, do not include all information and footnotes which would be presented were such financial statements prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. These statements should be read in conjunction with the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended March 2, 1996. In the opinion of management, these interim financial statements reflect all adjustments necessary for a fair presentation of the financial position and results of operations for each of the periods presented. The results of operations and cash flows for such periods are not necessarily indicative of results to be expected for the full fiscal year. 2. INVENTORIES - Inventories include the cost of material, labor and manufacturing overhead and are stated at the lower of cost (first-in, first-out) or market and consist of the following (in 000's): Nov. 30, 1996 March 2, 1996 ------------ ------------- Raw material $2,749 $2,480 Work in process 791 562 Finished goods 5,223 3,702 ------ ------ $8,763 $6,744 ------ ------ ------ ------ 3. NET INCOME PER SHARE - Net income per share is based upon the weighted average number of shares outstanding during each of the respective years, including the dilutive effects of stock options and warrants using the treasury stock method. The weighted average number of shares used in the computation of net income per share for the three and nine months ended November 30, 1996 and December 2, 1995 were increased by 573,000, 871,000, 491,000, and 424,000 respectively, for the dilutive effects of stock options. 5 ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS RESULTS OF OPERATIONS THREE MONTHS ENDED NOVEMBER 30, 1996 AND DECEMBER 2, 1995 SALES Sales decreased by $4.6 million, or 28% from $16.3 million for the three months ended December 2, 1995 to $11.8 million for the three months ended November 30, 1996. The sales decrease resulted from decreases in both Wireless Cable product sales and Satellite Television product sales. Sales of Wireless Cable products decreased $4.1 million or 35%, from $11.8 million to $7.7 million. Sales of Satellite Television products decreased $390,000, or 9%, from $4.4 million to $4.0 million. The decrease in Wireless Cable sales resulted primarily from decreases in sales of shipments of Wireless Cable reception products both domestically and internationally, offset by increases in MultiCipher sales. The decrease in Satellite Television product sales resulted from continued softness in the domestic C-Band market relating to the competition from the introduction of the Ku-DBS system and price competition in certain foreign markets, primarily Latin America. The softness in sales to the Wireless Cable market is a result of the following: many domestic operators foregoing the expansion of their analog systems, awaiting the transition to digital compression technology; delays in the introduction of digital transmission by the Tele-TV consortium; capital availability to Wireless Cable operators; delays in the introduction of Wireless Cable to certain international markets. Until these issues can be satisfactorily resolved, the sales of Wireless Cable products which have historically increased significantly period to period, will continue to be under pressure as the Company and its competitors compete for a smaller sales base. GROSS PROFITS AND GROSS MARGINS Gross profits decreased by $2.2 million, or 39%, from $5.6 million to $3.4 million. Gross margins decreased from 34.1% to 29.1%. The 38.8% decrease in gross profits is the result of a 28% decrease in sales and lower gross margins on these lower sales. The decrease in gross margin is primarily a result of lower volumes resulting in an underabsorption of factory costs, and production start-up costs and higher initial product costs relating to new product introductions, primarily MultiCipher Plus. OPERATING EXPENSES Research and development expenses increased by $404,000 from $1.0 million to $1.4 million. The increase was due to personnel additions, increased consulting services, increased equipment depreciation and higher purchases of research and development materials as the Company expands its product lines and continues its development of MultiCipher products, including MultiCipher Plus. Selling expenses decreased by $245,000 from $1.4 million to $1.1 million. The increase was due primarily to personnel additions, offset by lower discretionary spending in certain marketing areas. General and administrative expenses decreased by $400,000 from $1.1 million to $711,000. The decrease was due primarily to the elimination of incentive bonuses in fiscal year 1997 due to the current operating performance which is below plan. INCOME FROM OPERATIONS Income from operations, for the reasons noted above, decreased by $1.9 million, or 94%, from $2.0 million to $128,000. INTEREST AND OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE), NET 6 Interest and other income (expense), net increased by $29,000 to $74,000 income, net, from $45,000 income, net. The primary reasons for the change is increased interest income, cash discounts and income relating to Micro Pulse, a 50% equity investment. 7 PROVISION FOR TAXES The provision for taxes for the third quarter of fiscal 1997 is based upon an annualized tax rate of 35%, the same tax rate as fiscal year 1996. This tax rate assumes savings from benefits allowed for export sales through a foreign sales corporation formed in March 1993 and research and development tax credits. NET INCOME Net income, for reasons outlined above, decreased by $1.2 million, or 91%, from $1.4 million to $127,000. NINE MONTHS ENDED NOVEMBER 30, 1996 AND DECEMBER 2, 1995 SALES Sales decreased by $3.0 million, or 7%, from $43.5 million for the nine months ended December 2, 1995 to $40.4 million for the nine months ended November 30, 1996. Sales of Wireless Cable products decreased $1.5 million, or 5%, from $29.6 million to $28.0 million. Sales of Satellite Television products decreased 1.3 million, or 10%, from $13.6 million to $12.3 million. The decrease in Wireless Cable sales resulted primarily from decreases in sales of Wireless Cable reception products offset by increases in sales of MultiCipher products. The decrease in Satellite Television product sales is a result of continued softness in the domestic C-band market relating to competition from the introduction of the Ku-DBS system and competition and pricing in certain international markets. The softness in sales to the Wireless Cable market is a result of the following: many domestic operators foregoing the expansion of their analog systems, awaiting the transition to digital compression technology; delays in the introduction of digital transmission by the Tele-TV consortium; capital availability to Wireless Cable operators; delays in the introduction of Wireless Cable to certain international markets. Until these issues can be satisfactorily resolved, the sales of Wireless Cable products which have historically increased significantly period to period, will continue to be under pressure as the Company and its competitors compete for a smaller sales base. GROSS PROFITS AND GROSS MARGINS Gross profits decreased $1.8 million, or 12%, from $14.6 million to $12.9 million, and gross margins decreased from 33.7% to 31.8%. The 12% decrease in gross profits resulted from a 7% decrease in sales and a 1.9% reduction in gross margins. Gross margins declined primarily as a result of lower sales volumes in the second and third quarter resulting in an underabsorption of factory costs, production start-up costs, and higher initial product costs relating to new product introductions, primarily MultiCipher Plus. OPERATING EXPENSES Research and development expenses increased $1.7 million from $3.1 million to $4.7 million. The increase resulted from personnel additions, salary increases, increased equipment depreciation, and increased consulting services as the Company expands its product offering, primarily in Wireless Cable reception products, and MultiCipher Plus. Selling expenses increased $95,000 from $3.6 million to $3.7 million. The increase is primarily a result of personnel additions and increased salaries, offset by lower discretionary spending. General and Administrative expenses decreased $634,000 from $3.0 million to $2.4 million. The decrease is due primarily to increased salaries and additional personnel, offset by a decrease in incentive bonuses due to the operating performance which is below plan. 8 INCOME FROM OPERATIONS Income from operations decreased $2.9 million, or 59%, from $5.0 million to $2.1 million. The decrease is a result of decreased sales, lower gross margins and increased research and development expenses as noted above. INTEREST AND OTHER (INCOME) EXPENSE, NET Interest and other income, net increased by $258,000 to $340,000 from $82,000. The primarily reasons for the increase is increased interest income, cash discounts and income relating to Micro Pulse, a 50% equity investment. PROVISION FOR INCOME TAXES The provision for taxes for fiscal year 1997 and fiscal year 1996 were based upon an annualized 35% tax rate. The rate is less than the Federal and State combined rate because of tax benefits due to export sales, and research and development tax credits. NET INCOME For the reasons outlined above, net income decreased $1.7 million, or 53%, from $3.3 million to $1.5 million. LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES The Company has a $6.0 million working capital facility with California United Bank. In addition, California Amplifier s.a.r.l., its foreign subsidiary, has an informal arrangement with a French bank to borrow up to $600,000. As of November 30, 1996, no amounts were outstanding under the working capital arrangement. The working capital facility with California United Bank expires in August 1997. The Company believes that cash flow from operations, together with the funds available under its credit facilities, are sufficient to support operations and capital equipment requirements over the next twelve months. The Company believes that inflation has not had a material effect on its operations. PART II - OTHER INFORMATION ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS None ITEM 2. CHANGES IN SECURITIES None ITEM 3. DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES None ITEM 4. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS During the three months ended November 30, 1996, no matters were submitted to a vote of the Company's security holders. ITEM 5. OTHER INFORMATION None ITEM 6. EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K No reports on Form 8-K were filed during the quarter ended November 30, 1996. 9 SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. California Amplifier, Inc. _________________________________________ (Registrant) January 6, 1996 /s/ Michael R. Ferron _________________________________________ Michael R. Ferron Vice President, Finance and Chief Accounting Officer 10