FORM 10-Q SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549 (Mark One) [X] QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the quarterly period ended November 29, 1996 OR [ ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the transition period from ______________________to_______________________ Commission file No. 0-11003 WEGENER CORPORATION (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) DELAWARE 81-0371341 (State of incorporation) (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) 11350 TECHNOLOGY CIRCLE, DULUTH, GEORGIA 30155-1528 (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code) REGISTRANT'S TELEPHONE NUMBER, INCLUDING AREA CODE: (770) 623-0096 Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days: YES [X] NO [ ] Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of common stock, as of December 20, 1996. Common Stock, $.01 Par Value 9,064,534 Shares - ---------------------------- ---------------- Class Outstanding December 20,1996 WEGENER CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES Form 10-Q For the Quarter Ended November 29, 1996 INDEX Page(s) ------- PART I. Financial Information Item 1. Consolidated Financial Statements Introduction ................................................ 3 Consolidated Statements of Operations (Unaudited) - Three Months Ended November 29, 1996 and December 1, 1995 ...................... 4 Consolidated Balance Sheets - November 29, 1996 (Unaudited) and August 30, 1996 ........................ 5 Consolidated Statements of Shareholders' Equity (Unaudited) - Three Months Ended November 29, 1996 and December 1, 1995 ................................... 6 Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited) - Three Months Ended November 29, 1996 and December 1, 1995 ................................... 7 Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited) ...................................... 8-9 Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations ......................... 10-12 PART II. Other Information Item 1. None Item 2. None Item 3. None Item 4. None Item 5. None Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K ............................ 13 Signatures .................................................. 14 2 PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS INTRODUCTION - CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS The consolidated financial statements included herein have been prepared pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission. The consolidated balance sheet as of November 29, 1996; the consolidated statements of shareholders' equity as of November 29, 1996 and December 1, 1995; the consolidated statements of operations for the three months ended November 29, 1996 and December 1, 1995; and the consolidated statements of cash flows for the three months ended November 29, 1996 and December 1, 1995 have been prepared without audit. The consolidated balance sheet as of August 30, 1996 has been examined by independent certified public accountants. Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles have been condensed or omitted pursuant to such rules and regulations, although the Company believes that the disclosures herein are adequate to make the information presented not misleading. It is suggested that these consolidated financial statements be read in conjunction with the financial statements and the notes thereto included in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K, for the fiscal year ended August 30, 1996, File No. 0-11003. In the opinion of the Company, the statements for the unaudited interim periods presented include all adjustments, which were of a normal recurring nature, necessary to present a fair statement of the results of such interim periods. The results of operations for the interim periods presented are not necessarily indicative of the results of operations for the entire year. 3 WEGENER CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS (Unaudited) Three months ended NOVEMBER 29, December 1, 1996 1995 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Revenues $6,642,663 $4,368,805 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Operating costs and expenses Cost of products sold 4,419,722 2,770,898 Selling, general, and administrative 985,652 845,133 Research and development 566,830 569,290 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Operating costs and expenses 5,972,204 4,185,321 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Operating income 670,459 183,484 Interest expense (181,682) (157,193) Interest income 1,429 38,229 Other (expense) income, net -- 112 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Earnings before income taxes 490,206 64,632 Income tax expense 186,000 -- - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net earnings 304,206 $ 64,632 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net earnings per share: Primary $ .03 $ .01 Fully diluted $ .03 $ .01 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Weighted average number of shares Primary 9,135,008 9,058,863 Fully diluted 9,985,094 9,058,863 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. 4 WEGENER CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS NOVEMBER 29, August 30, 1996 1996 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (UNAUDITED) ASSETS Current assets Cash $ 55,601 $ 171,687 Accounts receivable 5,614,814 7,105,984 Inventories 12,316,654 12,694,823 Deferred income taxes 950,000 1,123,000 Other 66,440 54,996 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total current assets 19,003,509 21,150,490 Property and equipment, net 4,742,396 4,727,659 Capitalized software costs 1,291,837 1,267,836 Other assets, net 495,281 590,715 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- $25,533,023 $27,736,700 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY Current liabilities Note payable $ -- $ 1,530,332 Accounts payable 2,660,340 2,874,923 Accrued expenses 872,200 1,519,952 Customer deposits 602,446 645,235 Current maturities of long-term obligations 545,387 569,626 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total current liabilities 4,680,373 7,140,068 Long-term obligations, less current maturities 2,209,956 2,331,443 Convertible debentures 4,085,195 5,033,973 Deferred income taxes 275,000 275,000 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total liabilities 11,250,524 14,780,484 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Commitments -- -- Shareholders' equity Common stock, $.01 par value, 10,000,000 shares authorized; 9,479,307 and 9,231,930 shares issued 94,793 92,319 Additional paid-in capital 15,381,539 14,369,157 Deficit (764,269) (1,068,475) Less treasury stock, at cost (462,620 and 470,397 shares) (429,564) (436,785) - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total shareholders' equity 14,282,499 12,956,216 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- $25,533,023 $27,736,700 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. 5 WEGENER CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY (Unaudited) Common Stock Additional Treasury Stock ------------ Paid-in -------------- Share Amount Capital Deficit Shares Amount - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- BALANCE, at September 1, 1995 9,193,680 $91,937 $14,131,187 $(2,524,553) (515,354) $(478,530) Treasury stock reissued through stock options and 401(k) plan -- -- 12,622 -- 2,746 2,550 Net earnings for the three months -- -- -- 64,632 -- -- - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- BALANCE, at December 1, 1995 9,193,680 $91,937 $14,143,809 $(2,459,921) (512,608) $(475,980) - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- BALANCE, at August 30, 1996 9,231,930 $92,319 $14,369,157 $(1,068,475) (470,397) $(436,785) Treasury stock reissued through stock options and 401(k) plan -- -- 20,478 -- 7,777 7,221 Issuance of common stock for convertible debentures 247,377 2,474 991,904 -- -- -- Net earnings for the three months -- -- -- 304,206 -- -- - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- BALANCE, at November 29, 1996 9,479,307 $94,793 $15,381,539 $ (764,269) (462,620) $(429,564) - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. 6 WEGENER CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOW (Unaudited) Three months ended NOVEMBER 29, December 1, 1996 1995 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- CASH PROVIDED (USED) BY OPERATING ACTIVITIES Net earnings $ 304,206 $ 64,632 Adjustments to reconcile net earnings to cash provided by operating activities Depreciation and amortization 321,597 221,423 Issuance of treasury stock for compensation expenses 23,199 12,922 Issuance of convertible debt for interest expense 101,222 -- Deferred income taxes 173,000 -- Changes in assets and liabilities Accounts receivable 1,491,170 854,220 Inventories 378,169 (5,170,381) Other (30,854) (15,037) Accounts payable (214,583) 1,942,848 Customer deposits and accrued expenses (690,541) (69,542) - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1,856,585 (2,158,915) - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- CASH PROVIDED (USED) BY INVESTMENT ACTIVITIES Property and equipment expenditures (190,246) (240,158) Capitalized software additions (110,867) (173,040) - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (301,113) (413,198) - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- CASH PROVIDED (USED) BY FINANCING ACTIVITIES Net change in borrowings under revolving line-of-credit (1,530,332) (563,621) Repayment of long-term debt and capitalized lease obligation (145,726) (123,502) Proceeds from stock options exercised 4,500 2,250 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (1,671,558) (684,873) - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Increase (decrease) in cash (116,086) (3,256,986) Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period 171,687 4,913,962 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Cash and cash equivalents, end of period $ 55,601 $ 1,656,976 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information: Cash paid during the three months for: Interest $ 78,248 $ 158,430 Income taxes $ -- $ -- - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. 7 WEGENER CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Note 1 Significant Accounting Policies The significant accounting policies followed by the Company are set forth in Note 1 to the Company's audited consolidated financial statements included in the annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended August 30, 1996. Earnings Per Share Primary earnings per share are calculated by dividing net earnings by the weighted average number of common shares and dilutive common stock equivalents using the treasury stock method. Fully diluted earnings per share assumed conversion of the outstanding convertible debentures. Use of Estimates The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenue and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could vary from these estimates. Fiscal Year The Company uses a fifty-two, fifty-three week year. The fiscal year ends on the Friday closest to August 31. Fiscal years 1997 and 1996 contain fifty-two weeks. Note 2 Accounts Receivable Accounts receivable are summarized as follows: NOVEMBER 29, August 30, 1996 1996 ------------ ---------- (UNAUDITED) Accounts receivable - trade $5,578,914 $7,066,462 Other receivables 93,812 97,434 ---------- ---------- 5,672,726 7,163,896 Less allowance for doubtful accounts (57,912) (57,912) ---------- ---------- $5,614,814 $7,105,984 ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- 8 WEGENER CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued) Note 3 Inventories Inventories are summarized as follows: NOVEMBER 29, August 30, 1996 1996 ------------ ---------- (UNAUDITED) Raw material $ 5,155,160 $ 5,675,954 Work-in-process 4,360,877 5,627,543 Finished goods 3,833,520 2,913,252 ----------- ----------- 13,349,557 14,216,749 Less inventory reserves (1,032,903) (1,521,926) ----------- ----------- $12,316,654 $12,694,823 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- Note 4 Income Taxes For the three months ended November 29, 1996, income tax expense of $186,000 was comprised of a current state income tax expense of $13,000 and a federal and state deferred income tax expense of $173,000. There was no current federal income tax expense due to utilization of federal net operating loss carryforwards. Deferred tax assets decreased $173,000 in the first quarter. At November 29, 1996, the Company had approximately $808,000 of federal net operating loss carryforwards which expire in 2009 and 2010; and $137,000 of alternative minimum tax credits and $159,000 of other federal tax credits expiring through 2004 available to offset future tax liabilities. 9 WEGENER CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS This information should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and the notes thereto included in Item 1 of this Quarterly Report and the audited consolidated financial statements and notes thereto and Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations for the year ended August 30, 1996 contained in the Company's 1996 Annual Report on Form 10-K. Certain statements contained in this filing are "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, such as statements relating to financial results, plans for future business development activities, capital spending or financing sources, capital structure and the effects of regulation and competition, and are thus prospective. Such forward- looking statements are subject to risks, uncertainties and other factors which could cause actual results to differ materially from future results expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements. Potential risks and uncertainties include, but are not limited to, economic conditions, product demand, governmental and technological factors, competition and other uncertainties detailed in the Company's Form 10-K for the year ended August 30, 1996 and from time to time in other Securities and Exchange Commission filings. The Company manufactures satellite communications equipment through Wegener Communications, Inc. (WCI), a wholly-owned subsidiary. WCI designs and manufactures communications transmission and receiving equipment for the business broadcast, data communications, cable and broadcast radio and television industries. RESULTS OF OPERATIONS THREE MONTHS ENDED NOVEMBER 29, 1996 COMPARED TO THREE MONTHS ENDED DECEMBER 1, 1995 Net earnings were $304,000 or $0.03 per share for the three month period ended November 29, 1996, compared to $65,000 or $0.01 per share for the three month period ended December 1, 1995. REVENUES - The Company's revenues for the first quarter of fiscal 1997 were $6,643,000, up 52.0% from revenues of $4,369,000 for the same period in fiscal 1996. Direct Broadcast Satellite (DBS) revenues increased 77.3% mainly due to increased shipments of MPEG digital video products to the broadcast and private network industries. Telecom and Custom Products Group revenues decreased 20.2% which reflect a maturing product line and reduced shipments to the cable television and radio network industries. WCI's backlog was approximately $27,000,000 as of November 29, 1996, compared to $28,045,000 at August 30, 1996 and $30,996,000 at December 1, 1995. GROSS PROFIT MARGINS - Gross profit increased $625,000 or 39.1% in the three month period ended November 29, 1996, compared to the three month period ended December 1, 1995, as a result of increased revenues for the period. Gross profit as a percent of revenues was 33.5% in the first quarter of fiscal 1997 compared to 36.6% in the first quarter of fiscal 1996. Profit margins in the first quarter of fiscal 1997 were adversely impacted by start-up costs associated with the introduction of new digital video products and higher than expected material component costs of certain products. 10 SELLING, GENERAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE - Selling, general and administrative expenses were $986,000 or 14.8% of revenues for the three months ended November 29, 1996 compared to $845,000 or 19.3% of revenues for the same period in fiscal 1996. The increase in expenses is due to higher levels of compensation, selling, and marketing expenses in the first quarter of fiscal 1997 compared to the first quarter of fiscal 1996. The percentage decrease in fiscal 1997 is due to higher revenue levels. RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT - Research and development expenditures, including capitalized software development costs, were $678,000 or 10.2% of revenues in the first quarter of fiscal 1997 compared to $742,000 or 17.0% of revenues for the same period of fiscal 1996. Capitalized software development costs amounted to $111,000 in the first quarter of fiscal 1997 compared to $173,000 in the first quarter of fiscal 1996. The decrease in expenditures is primarily due to higher consulting costs in fiscal 1996 incurred for the development of digital video products. The Company remains committed to such research and development expenditures as are required to effectively compete and maintain pace with the rapid technological changes in the communications industry and to support innovative engineering and design in its future products. The dollar amount of future research and development expenditures is expected to increase compared to fiscal 1996 and to decrease as a percent of revenues. The Company's ability to continue the rapid development of new digital products is directly tied to its ability to obtain additional funding, if required. INTEREST EXPENSE - Interest expense increased 15.6% for the three months ended November 29, 1996, compared to the same period in fiscal 1996 primarily due to increases in average outstanding borrowings. INCOME TAX EXPENSE - For the three months ended November 29, 1996, income tax expense was $186,000 compared to none for the same period of fiscal 1996. Fiscal 1997 income tax expense was comprised of a current state income tax expense of $13,000 and a federal and state deferred income tax expense of $173,000. There was no income tax expense in fiscal 1996 due to a decrease in the deferred tax asset valuation allowance which fully offset the increase in deferred tax liabilities. LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES THREE MONTHS ENDED NOVEMBER 29, 1996 During the first quarter of fiscal 1997, operating activities provided cash of $1,857,000. Accounts receivable and inventory decreases provided cash of $1,491,000 and $378,000, respectively. Decreases in accounts payable, customer deposits and accrued expenses used cash of $905,000. Cash used by investing activities for property and equipment expenditures and capitalized software additions was $301,000. Financing activities used cash of $1,530,000 for a reduction of the line-of-credit to a zero balance and $146,000 for scheduled repayments of long-term obligations. At November 29, 1996, approximately $5,167,000 was available to borrow under the line-of-credit advance formulas. At November 29, 1996, the line-of-credit had no balance outstanding compared to a balance of $1,530,000 at August 30, 1996. During the first quarter of fiscal 1997, $1,050,000 of convertible debentures were converted into 247,377 shares of common stock. Subsequent to November 29, 1996, $250,000 of debentures were converted into 81,281 shares of common stock and debentures in the amount of $101,222 were issued for payment of interest. 11 Depending on the level of revenues and profitablility in fiscal 1997 additional funds for working capital may be required. The Company believes that additional funds will be available, if required, through a private placement or a public offering of additional shares of common stock or through additional borrowing. If additional financing is required and is not available, management of the Company is committed to cutting the necessary costs throughout the organization and limiting certain planned programs in order to keep cash requirements within the current line-of-credit availability. This action would very likely result in lower revenues. This would ultimately impact the level of expenditures available for research and development expenses. However, management believes that suitable financing will be successfully obtained if required. 12 PART II. OTHER INFORMATION Item 6. EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K (a) None (b) Reports on Form 8-K - No reports on Form 8-K were filed during the quarter ended November 29, 1996. 13 SIGNATURES ---------- Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this Report to be signed on it behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. WEGENER CORPORATION ------------------------ (Registrant) Date: January 9, 1997 By: /s/ Robert A. Placek ------------------------------------ Robert A. Placek President Date: January 9, 1997 By: /s/ C. Troy Woodbury, Jr. ------------------------------------ C. Troy Woodbury, Jr. Treasurer and Chief Financial Officer