- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549 FORM 10-K /x/ ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the Fiscal Year Ended January 31, 1997 / / TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the transition period from __________________ to _____________________. COMMISSION FILE NO.: 1-4488 -------------------- MESABI TRUST (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) NEW YORK 13-6022277 (State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer incorporation or organization) Identification No.) C/O BANKERS TRUST COMPANY 10008-0318 CORPORATE TRUST AND AGENCY GROUP (Zip Code) P.O. BOX 318 CHURCH STREET STATION NEW YORK, NEW YORK (Address of principal executive offices) Registrant's telephone number, including area code: (212) 250-6519 Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act: Title of each class Name of each exchange ------------------- on which registered --------------------- Units of Beneficial Interest in Mesabi Trust New York Stock Exchange Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act: None Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. YES /x/ NO / / Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation S-K is not contained herein, and will not be contained, to the best of Registrant's knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K or any amendment to this Form 10-K. /x/ As of April 25, 1997, the aggregate market value of the Units of Beneficial Interest held by non-affiliates of the registrant aggregated approximately $58,401,045*. As of April 25, 1997, 13,120,010 Units of Beneficial Interest were outstanding. - --------------------- * Includes approximately $67,950 representing the market value as of April 25, 1997 of 15,100 Units the beneficial ownership of which is disclaimed by affiliates (see Item 12 herein). - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Certain items in Parts I and II incorporate information by reference from the Annual Report of the Trustees of Mesabi Trust to the Holders of Certificates of Beneficial Interest for the fiscal year ended January 31, 1997, which is annexed hereto and filed herewith as Exhibit 13. PART I ITEM 1. BUSINESS. The information set forth on pages 7 through 11 of the Annual Report of the Trustees of Mesabi Trust for the fiscal year ended January 31, 1997 is incorporated herein by reference. Mesabi Trust ("Mesabi Trust" or the "Trust") is a trust organized pursuant to an Agreement of Trust under the laws of the State of New York in 1961. Mesabi Trust holds all of the interests formerly owned by Mesabi Iron Company, including all of Mesabi Iron Company's right, title and interest in the Amended Assignment of Peters Lease, Assignment of Cloquet Lease, beneficial interest in the Mesabi Land Trust, and all other assets and property identified in the Agreement of Trust. Under the Agreement of Trust, the Trustees are specifically prohibited from entering into or engaging in any business. This prohibition applies irrespective of whether the conduct of any such business activities is deemed by the Trustees to be necessary or proper for the preservation and protection of the Trust Estate. Accordingly, the activities of the Trust in connection with the administration of Trust assets are limited to the collection of income, the payment of expenses and liabilities, the distribution of net income and the protection and conservation of the assets held. Pursuant to a ruling from the Internal Revenue Service, which was based on the terms of the Agreement of Trust including the prohibition against entering into any business, the Trust is not taxable as a corporation for Federal income tax purposes. The holders of the Units of Beneficial Interest are considered as "owners" of the trust and the Trust's income is taxable directly to the Unitholders. The Trust has a term continuing twenty-one (21) years after the death of the survivor of twenty-five (25) persons named in an exhibit to the Agreement of Trust. The youngest person on such list is now 36 years of age. Leasehold royalty income constitutes the principal source of revenue to Mesabi Trust. Royalty rates are determined by the terms of Mesabi Trust's leases and assignments of leases. Prior to August 17, 1989, the overriding royalty was based on the quantity and iron content of pellets shipped by the then lessee, Reserve Mining Company ("Reserve"), from Mesabi Trust lands. Mesabi Trust did not receive any royalty income from May 1986 until July 1990 due to the filing of a Chapter 11 bankruptcy petition by Reserve and the resulting suspension of Reserve's operations. On August 17, 1989, Cyprus Northshore Mining Corporation ("Cyprus NMC") purchased substantially all of Reserve's assets, including Reserve's interest in the Mesabi Trust lands, and Mesabi Trust entered into agreements (the "Amended Assignment Agreements") with Reserve's Chapter 11 Trustee and Cyprus NMC, which modified the method of calculating overriding royalties payable to Mesabi Trust and transferred the interest of Reserve in the Mesabi Trust lands to Cyprus NMC. Pursuant to the Amended Assignment Agreements, overriding royalties are determined by both the volume and selling price of iron ore products shipped. During 1994, Cyprus NMC was sold by its parent corporation to Cleveland-Cliffs Inc. as a wholly-owned subsidiary and renamed Northshore Mining Corporation ("Northshore"). The smaller fee royalty for Mesabi Land Trust is based on mine production of crude ore. Mesabi Trust has no employees. Certain of the administrative functions of Mesabi Trust are performed by Bankers Trust Company, the Corporate Trustee. Mesabi Trust engages independent consultants to assist the Trustees in monitoring, among other things, the amount and sales price of minerals shipped by Northshore from Silver Bay, Minnesota, which forms the basis for the computation of royalties payable to Mesabi Trust by Northshore. ITEM 2. PROPERTIES. The information set forth on page 7 of the Annual Report of the Trustees of Mesabi Trust for the fiscal year ended January 31, 1997 is incorporated herein by reference. The Peters Lease provides that each leasehold estate will continue until the iron ore, taconite and other minerals or materials thereon are exhausted. The duration of the Mesabi Lease is coextensive with the term of the Peters Lease. The Cloquet Lease, which was executed in 1916, has a term of 124 years. In the event Northshore decides to terminate or surrender one or more of such leases, it must, before taking steps to effect any such termination or surrender, give Mesabi Trust at least six months' notice of its intention to do so and, at Mesabi Trust's request, reassign all of such leases to Mesabi Trust (free and clear of liens, except public highways), in consideration only of the assumption by Mesabi Trust of Northshore's future obligations as lessee under such leases. The Trustees have neither made nor caused to be made any surveys or test drillings to ascertain the iron ore reserves on the Peters Lease Lands and the Cloquet Lease Lands. However, initial surveys and test drillings made by Mesabi Iron Company (upon the liquidation of which in 1961 Mesabi Trust derived its interests) many years ago indicated accessible reserves of at least 1-1/2 billion tons of mineable raw material on these Lands capable of yielding approximately 500 million tons of concentrated product. Based on the amount of ore extracted, it is estimated that there currently remains more than one-half such indicated reserves of concentrated product. ITEM 3. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS. None. ITEM 4. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS. None. PART II ITEM 5. MARKET FOR REGISTRANT'S COMMON EQUITY AND RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS. The information set forth in the section titled "Certificates of Beneficial Interest" on page 13 of the Annual Report of the Trustees of Mesabi Trust for the fiscal year ended January 31, 1997 is incorporated herein by reference. ITEM 6. SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA. The information required by this item is incorporated by reference from the section titled "Selected Financial Data" on page 2 and from the section titled "Reserves and Distributions" on pages 12 and 13 of the Annual Report of the Trustees of Mesabi Trust for the fiscal year ended January 31, 1997. 2 ITEM 7. TRUSTEES' DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATION. The information required by this item is incorporated by reference from pages 2 through 6 and the sections titled "Income and Expense" and "Reserves and Distributions" on pages 11 through 13 of the Annual Report of the Trustees of Mesabi Trust for the fiscal year ended January 31, 1997. ITEM 8. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTARY DATA. The financial statements, including the independent auditor's report thereon, filed as a part of this report, are presented on pages F-1 through F-9. ITEM 9. CHANGES IN AND DISAGREEMENTS WITH ACCOUNTANTS ON ACCOUNTING AND FINANCIAL DISCLOSURE. None. PART III ITEM 10. DIRECTORS AND EXECUTIVE OFFICERS OF THE REGISTRANT. There are no directors or executive officers of the registrant. The Trust provides for a Corporate Trustee and four Individual Trustees. The Trustees do not hold office for specific terms but continue in office until such time as a Trustee resigns or is removed or, in the case of an Individual Trustee, dies or becomes incapable of acting, or is adjudged to be bankrupt or insolvent. In the case of the Corporate Trustee, a successor is also appointed if a receiver of the Corporate Trustee or of its property is appointed, or if any public officer takes charge or control of the Corporate Trustee or of its property or affairs for the purpose of rehabilitation, conservation or liquidation. A Trustee may be removed at any time, with or without cause, by the holders of two-thirds in interest of the Trust Certificates then outstanding. The present Trustees of Mesabi Trust and their ages, their terms in office as Trustees, and their business experience during the past five years are set forth in the following table: 3 Name Age Trustee Business Experience ---- --- Since During Past Five Years ----- ---------------------- Bankers Trust Company 1961 David J. Hoffman 61 1977 Mining geologist; Until January 1988, President of Towne Mines Exploration Company, Inc., a privately-held mining corporation Richard G. Lareau 68 1990 Partner in the law firm of Oppenheimer Wolff & Donnelly (since 1960); Director of Ceridian Corporation (since 1971), Merrill Corporation (since 1981), Nash Finch Company (since 1984) and Northern Technologies International Corporation (since 1980) Ira A. Marshall, Jr. 74 1976 Private investor and self-employed petroleum engineer; Until February 1986, Director and Vice President of New American Fund, Inc., a closed-end investment trust Norman F. Sprague III 49 1981 Private investor, Orthopedic surgeon ITEM 11. TRUSTEES' COMPENSATION. Pursuant to an Amendment to the Agreement of Trust (the "Amendment") dated October 25, 1982, each Individual Trustee receives annual compensation for services as Trustee of $20,000, adjusted up or down (but not below $20,000) in accordance with changes from the November 1981 level of 295.5 (the "1981 Escalation Level") in the All Commodities Producer Price Index (with 1967 = 100 as a base), which is published by the U.S. Department of Labor. The adjustment is made at the end of each fiscal year and is calculated on the basis of the proportion between (a) the level of such index for the November preceding the end of such fiscal year and (b) the 1981 Escalation Level. As also provided in the Amendment, Bankers Trust Company, as the Corporate Trustee, receives annual compensation in an amount equal to the greater of (i) $20,000, adjusted as provided in the preceding paragraph, or (ii) one quarter of one percent (1/4 of 1%) of the Trust Moneys, exclusive of proceeds of sale of any part of the Trust Estate (as such terms are defined in the Trust Agreement), received by the Trustees and distributed to Trust Certificate Holders. Additionally, each year the Corporate Trustee receives $62,500 (or more, if unanimously approved by the Individual Trustees) to cover clerical and administrative services to Mesabi Trust other than services customarily performed by a registrar or transfer agent. 4 The following table sets forth the cash compensation paid to the Trustees through January 31, 1997, for services in all capacities as Trustees to Mesabi Trust during the fiscal year ended January 31, 1997. CASH COMPENSATION TABLE (A) (B) (C) Name Capacity in Which Served Cash Compensation ---- ------------------------ ----------------- Bankers Trust Company Corporate Trustee $88,450* David J. Hoffman Individual Trustee $25,948 Richard G. Lareau Individual Trustee $25,948 Ira A. Marshall, Jr. Individual Trustee $25,948 Norman F. Sprague III Individual Trustee $25,948 * Does not include $34,470 of fees and disbursements paid to Bankers Trust Company as registrar and transfer agent of the Units. 5 ITEM 12. SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND THE TRUSTEES. The following table sets forth information concerning each person known to Mesabi Trust to own beneficially more than 5% of the Trust's Units outstanding as of April 1, 1997. Such information has been obtained from Mesabi Trust's records and a review of statements filed with Mesabi Trust pursuant to Section 13(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 through April 1, 1997. Name and Address Amount of Beneficial Percent of of Beneficial Owner(s) Ownership of Units Class ---------------------- -------------------- ---------- Norwest Corporation, Norwest Center Sixth and Marquette Minneapolis, MN 55479-1026 and Norwest Bank Colorado, National Association 1740 Broadway Denver, CO 80274-8620 1,934,806 (1) 14.7% Long-Term Investment Trust (F.R.A., AT&T Master Pension Trust), The Northern Trust Company, as Trustee of the Long-Term Investment Trust 50 LaSalle Street Chicago, IL 60675 1,305,000 (2) 9.95% Appaloosa Management L.P., a Delaware Limited Partnership and David A. Tepper 51 JFK Parkway Short Hills, New Jersey 07078 967,000 (3) 7.37% (1) According to Amendment No. 16 to the Statement on Schedule 13G of Norwest Corporation, and Norwest Colorado, Inc. and Norwest Bank Colorado, National Association, each of which is a subsidiary of Norwest Corporation, dated January 23, 1997, Norwest Corporation, indirectly through its subsidiaries (i) has sole voting power with respect to 1,698,806 Units, (ii) shares voting power with respect to 1,000 Units, (iii) has sole dispositive power as to 1,930,306 Units, and (iv) shares dispositive power with respect to 3,000 Units. Norwest Colorado, Inc. (indirectly through its subsidiaries) has sole voting power with respect to 2,140,000 units and shared voting power with respect to 1,000 units and sole dispositive power with respect to 2,281,500 of such units. Norwest Bank Colorado, National Association, has sole voting power with respect to 1,645,000 units, shared voting power with respect to 1,000 units and sole dispositive power with respect to 1,880,000 of such Units. Includes 1,305,000 units held for the 6 ATT, MCO Long-Term Investment Trust with respect to a portion of whose assets Norwest Bank Colorado, Inc. acts as investment advisor. See footnote (2) below. (2) According to a Schedule 13G dated February 13, 1997, filed on behalf of this person, such person has sole power to vote or to direct the vote, and sole power to dispose or to direct the disposition of, all such Units. As noted in footnote (1) above, these Units are also reflected in the amounts shown for Norwest Corporation and its subsidiaries. (3) According to a Schedule 13D dated February 2, 1994 and March 8, 1994, filed by such persons, which indicates that each of such persons has sole voting power and sole dispositive power with respect to such shares. Appaloosa Management L.P. is general partner of Appaloosa Investment Limited Partnership I. The general partner of Appaloosa Management L.P. is Appaloosa Partners, Inc., of which David Tepper is the sole shareholder and President. Appaloosa Management L.P. acts as an investment advisor to Appaloosa Investment Limited Partnership I, Chestnut Investors III Inc. ("Chestnut") and Reliance Standard Life Insurance Company ("Reliance"). Chestnut and Reliance are both beneficially owned by Delphi Financial Group. Of the 967,000 Units reported, 751,608 are owned by Appaloosa Investment Limited Partnership I, 6,865 are owned by Chestnut, and 208,527 are owned by Reliance. 7 The table below sets forth information as to the Units of Beneficial Interest in Mesabi Trust beneficially owned as of April 25, 1997 by the Trustees individually and as a group. Name Amount of Beneficial Percent of Ownership of Units Class Bankers Trust Company 0* 0 David J. Hoffman 38,100** Less than 1% Richard G. Lareau 5,000 Less than 1% Ira A. Marshall, Jr. 104,000*** Less than 1% Norman F. Sprague III 10,000 Less than 1% All Trustees as a group 157,100 1.2% * Bankers Trust Company holds, on behalf of various customers, Units in its Fiduciary Department in so-called "directed" accounts. Bankers Trust Company has no voting or investment power over, and thus no beneficial interest in, such Units. ** These Units consist of (a) 23,000 Units owned by Mr. Hoffman and (b) 15,100 Units owned by Mr. Hoffman's wife, over which Mr. Hoffman does not have any investment or voting power and as to which Mr. Hoffman disclaims any beneficial ownership. *** Includes 101,000 Units owned indirectly by Mr. Marshall through a trust. Mr. Marshall is a trustee of this trust. 8 ITEM 13. CERTAIN RELATIONSHIP AND RELATED TRANSACTIONS. Mr. Richard G. Lareau, who became a Trustee on March 7, 1990, is a senior partner in the law firm of Oppenheimer Wolff & Donnelly of Minneapolis, Minnesota. That firm has been retained by Mesabi Trust since 1961 to act with respect to matters of Minnesota law, and was retained in 1991 by the Trustees other than Mr. Lareau to act as general corporate counsel. PART IV ITEM 14. EXHIBITS, FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULES, AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K. (a) The following documents are filed as part of this Report: Page No. -------- Financial Statements filed herewith: Independent Auditor's Report F-1 Balance Sheets as of January 31, 1997 and 1996 F-2 Statements of Income for the years ended January 31, 1997, 1996 and 1995 F-3 Statements of Unallocated Reserve and Trust Corpus for the years ended January 31, 1997, 1996 and 1995 F-4 Statements of Cash Flows for the years ended January 31, 1997, 1996 and 1995 F-5 Notes to Financial Statements F-6 Financial Statement Schedules Included: None required. Schedules other than those listed above have been omitted because they are not applicable or the required information is included in the financial statements or notes thereto. Exhibits filed herewith or incorporated by reference: 3 Agreement of Trust dated as of July 18, 1961(1) 3(a) Amendment to the Agreement of Trust dated as of October 25, 1982 (2) 4 Instruments defining the rights of Trust Certificate Holders (3) 9 10(a) Peters Lease (4) 10(b) Amendment Assignment of Peters Lease (4) 10(c) Cloquet Lease (4) 10(d) Assignment of Cloquet Lease (4) 10(e) Modification of Lease and Consent to Assignment dated as of October 22, 1982 (5) 10(f) Amendment of Assignment, Assumption and Further Assignment of Peters Lease (6) 10(g) Amendment of Assignment, Assumption and Further Assignments of Cloquet Lease (7) 13 Annual Report of the Trustees of Mesabi Trust for the fiscal year ended January 31, 1997 (b) Reports on Form 8-K: None - -------------------- (1) Incorporated by reference from Exhibit 3 to Mesabi Trust's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended January 31, 1987. (2) Incorporated by reference from Exhibit 3(a) to Mesabi Trust's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended January 31, 1988. (3) Incorporated by reference from Exhibit 4 to Mesabi Trust's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended January 31, 1987. (4) Incorporated by reference from Exhibits 10(a) - 10(d) to Mesabi Trust's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended January 31, 1987. (5) Incorporated by reference from Exhibit 10(e) to Mesabi Trust's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended January 31, 1988. (6) Incorporated by reference from Exhibit A to Mesabi Trust's Report on Form 8-K dated August 17, 1989. (7) Incorporated by reference from Exhibit B to Mesabi Trust's Report on Form 8-K dated August 17, 1989. 10 SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized. MESABI TRUST - ---------------------- (Registrant) By: Bankers Trust Company Corporate Trustee By: /s/ Mathew J. Seeley April 28, 1997 --------------------------- Matthew J. Seeley Vice President Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated. /s/ Matthew J. Seeley April 28, 1997 - ------------------------------ Matthew J. Seeley Vice President Bankers Trust Company /s/ David J. Hoffman April 28, 1997 - ------------------------------ David J. Hoffman Individual Trustee /s/ Richard G. Lareau April 28, 1997 - ------------------------------ Richard G. Lareau Individual Trustee /s/ Ira A. Marshall, Jr. April 28, 1997 - ------------------------------ Ira A. Marshall, Jr. Individual Trustee /s/ Norman F. Sprague III April 28, 1997 - ------------------------------ Norman F. Sprague III Individual Trustee 11