CERTIFICATE OF INCORPORATION
                                 
                                OF
                                 
                  FSC SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION
                                 

          1.   Name.  The name of the Corporation is FSC
Semiconductor Corporation.

          2.   Registered Office and Agent.  The address of
the Corporation's registered office in the State of Delaware
is 1013 Centre Road, in the City of Wilmington, County of
New Castle.  The name of the Corporation's registered agent
at such address is Corporation Service Company.

          3.   Purpose.  The purposes for which the
Corporation is formed are to engage in any lawful act or
activity for which corporations may be organized under the
General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware ("DGCL")
and to possess and exercise all of the powers and privileges
granted by such law and any other law of Delaware.

          4.   Authorized Capital.  The aggregate number of
shares of stock which the Corporation shall have authority
to issue is 60,070,000 shares, divided into three (3)
classes consisting of 70,000 shares of 12% Series A
Cumulative Compounding Preferred Stock, par value $.01 per
share ("Series A Preferred Stock"); 30,000,000 shares of
Class A Common Stock, par value $.01 per share ("Class A
Common Stock"); and 30,000,000 shares of Class B Common
Stock, par value $.01 per share ("Class B Common Stock"). 
Class A Common Stock and Class B Common Stock are
hereinafter sometimes collectively referred to as "Common
Stock".

          The following is a statement of the designations,
preferences, qualifications, limitations, restrictions and
the special or relative rights granted to or imposed upon
the shares of each such class.

               A.   SERIES A PREFERRED STOCK

               (a)  Accrual and Payment of Dividends

                    i.   The holders of Series A Preferred
                    Stock shall be entitled to receive,
                    when, as and if declared by the Board of
                    Directors out of funds of the
                    Corporation legally available therefor,
                    cumulative cash dividends at the rate of
                    $120 per share per annum.

                    ii.  Such dividends shall be payable in
                    annual installments in arrears
                    commencing September 15, 1997 and
                    thereafter on the


                    fifteenth day of March
                    and September (unless such day is not a
                    business day in which event on the last
                    preceding business day) in each such
                    year (hereinafter referred to as a
                    "Dividend Accrual Date"), except that
                    the dividend payment payable on
                    September 15, 1997 shall be calculated
                    at the annual rate of $120 per share
                    from the date of original issuance
                    through September 15, 1997.  Each such
                    dividend on Series A Preferred Stock
                    when paid shall be payable to holders of
                    record as they appear on the stock books
                    of the Corporation on the date
                    established by the Board of Directors of
                    the Corporation as the record date for
                    the payment of such dividend (which
                    record date shall not precede the date
                    upon which the resolution fixing such
                    record date is adopted and which record
                    date shall be not more than sixty days
                    prior to such action).  If no record
                    date is fixed, the record date for
                    determining holders for such purpose
                    shall be at the close of business on the
                    date on which the Board of Directors
                    adopts the resolution relating to such
                    dividend payment.  Dividends with
                    respect to any shares of Series A
                    Preferred Stock shall accrue (whether or
                    not earned or declared) from the date of
                    issue of such shares.

                    iii. Such dividends on the Series A
                    Preferred Stock shall be cumulative,
                    whether or not earned or declared, so
                    that if at any time full cumulative
                    dividends at the rate aforesaid on all
                    shares of Series A Preferred Stock then
                    outstanding to the end of the annual
                    dividend period next preceding such time
                    shall not have been paid, the amount of
                    the deficiency shall be paid before any
                    sum shall be set aside for or applied by
                    the Corporation to the purchase,
                    redemption or other acquisition for
                    value of any shares of Junior Stock
                    (either pursuant to any applicable
                    sinking fund requirement or otherwise)
                    or any dividend or other distribution
                    shall be paid or declared and set apart
                    for payment on any Junior Stock (other
                    than a dividend payable in Junior Stock)
                    provided, however, that the foregoing
                    shall not prohibit the Corporation from
                    repurchasing shares of Junior Stock from a

                             -2-



                    former employee of the Corporation (or
                    a subsidiary of the Corporation) where
                    such repurchase arises from the
                    Corporation's option to repurchase such
                    shares upon termination of such
                    employee's employment with the
                    Corporation (or a subsidiary) pursuant
                    to a written agreement between the
                    Corporation and such employee.  Accrued
                    dividends on the Series A Preferred
                    Stock if not paid on the first or any
                    subsequent Dividend Accrual Date
                    following accrual shall thereafter
                    accrue additional dividends in respect
                    thereof (the "Additional Dividends"),
                    compounded annually, at the rate of 12%
                    per annum.

                    iv.  When dividends are not paid in full
                    upon the Series A Preferred Stock, all
                    dividends paid upon shares of Series A
                    Preferred Stock shall be paid pro rata
                    so that in all cases the amount of
                    dividends paid per share on the Series A
                    Preferred Stock shall bear the same
                    ratio that accrued dividends per share
                    on the shares of Series A Preferred
                    Stock bear to each other.  

                    v.   An annual dividend period shall
                    commence on the day following a Dividend
                    Accrual Date and shall end on the next
                    succeeding Dividend Accrual Date.

               (b)  Preference on Liquidation

                    i.   In the event that the Corporation
                    shall be liquidated, dissolved or wound
                    up, whether voluntarily or
                    involuntarily, after all creditors of
                    the Corporation shall have been paid in
                    full, the holders of the Series A
                    Preferred Stock shall be entitled to
                    receive, out of the assets of the
                    Corporation legally available for
                    distribution to its stockholders,
                    whether from capital, surplus or
                    earnings, before any amount shall be
                    paid to the holders of any shares of
                    Junior Stock, an amount equal to $1000
                    in cash per share plus an amount equal
                    to full cumulative dividends (whether or
                    not earned or declared) accrued and
                    unpaid thereon (including Additional
                    Dividends) to the date of final
                    distribution, and no more.  If upon any
                    voluntary or involuntary liquidation,

                            -3-

                    dissolution or winding up of the
                    Corporation, the net assets of the
                    Corporation shall be insufficient to pay
                    the holders of all outstanding shares of
                    Series A Preferred Stock the full
                    amounts to which they respectively shall
                    be entitled, such assets, or the
                    proceeds thereof, shall be distributed
                    ratably among the holders of the Series
                    A Preferred Stock in accordance with the
                    amounts which would be payable on such
                    distribution if the amount to which the
                    holders of the Series A Preferred Stock
                    are entitled were paid in full.  Holders
                    of Series A Preferred Stock shall not be
                    entitled, upon the voluntary or
                    involuntary liquidation, dissolution or
                    winding up of the Corporation, to
                    receive any amounts with respect to such
                    stock other than the amounts referred to
                    in this paragraph (b)(i).

                    ii.  Neither the purchase nor redemption
                    by the Corporation of shares of any
                    class of stock in any manner permitted
                    by the Certificate of Incorporation or
                    any amendment thereof, nor the merger or
                    consolidation of the Corporation with or
                    into any other corporation or
                    corporations, nor a sale, exchange,
                    conveyance, transfer or lease of all or
                    substantially all of the Corporation's
                    assets shall be deemed to be a
                    liquidation, dissolution or winding up
                    of the Corporation for the purposes of
                    this paragraph (b); provided, however,
                    that any consolidation or merger of the
                    Corporation in which the Corporation is
                    not the surviving entity shall be deemed
                    to be a liquidation, dissolution or
                    winding up of the affairs of the
                    Corporation within the meaning of this
                    paragraph (b) if, (A) in connection
                    therewith, the holders of Common Stock
                    of the Corporation receive as
                    consideration, whether in whole or in
                    part, for such Common Stock (1) cash,
                    (2) notes, debentures or other evidences
                    of indebtedness or obligations to pay
                    cash or (3) preferred stock of the
                    surviving entity which ranks on a parity
                    with or senior to the preferred stock
                    received by holders of the Series A
                    Preferred Stock with respect to
                    liquidation or dividends or (B) the
                    holders of the Series A Preferred Stock
                    do not receive preferred stock of the
                    surviving entity with rights,

                             -4-

                    powers and preferences equal to (or more
                    favorable to the holders than) the rights,
                    powers and preferences of the Series A
                    Preferred Stock.

               (c)  Redemption

                    i.   Mandatory Redemption.  All
                    outstanding shares of the Series A
                    Preferred Stock shall be redeemed from
                    funds legally available therefor on
                    March 16, 2009 (the "Mandatory
                    Redemption Date"), in the manner
                    provided in Section 4(A)(d) hereof, at a
                    price per share equal to $1,000 plus an
                    amount per share equal to full
                    cumulative dividends (whether or not
                    earned or declared) accrued and unpaid
                    thereon (including Additional Dividends)
                    to the Mandatory Redemption Date.

                    ii.  Optional Redemption.  The Series A
                    Preferred Stock may be redeemed from
                    funds legally available therefor, in
                    whole or in part, at the election of the
                    Corporation, expressed by resolution of
                    the Board of Directors, at any time at a
                    price per share equal to $1,000 plus an
                    amount per share equal to full
                    cumulative dividends (whether or not
                    earned or declared) accrued and unpaid
                    thereon (including Additional Dividends
                    and all dividends which have accrued
                    since the most recent Dividend Accrual
                    Date) to the date of redemption.

                    iii. The aggregate amount of any
                    redemption pursuant to paragraph (i) or
                    (ii) is hereinafter referred to as the
                    "Redemption Price" with respect to such
                    redemption.  The Mandatory Redemption
                    Date and the date of any redemption
                    pursuant to paragraph (ii) are each
                    hereinafter referred to individually as
                    a "Redemption Date."

               (d)  Redemption Procedure

                    i.   Any redemption pursuant to this
                    paragraph (d) shall be accomplished in
                    the manner and with the effect as set
                    forth in this paragraph.

                    ii.  Notice of every redemption of
                    Series A Preferred Stock pursuant to
                    paragraph (c)

                            -5-



                    shall be given by first
                    class mail to each holder of record on
                    the record date for such redemption at
                    such holder's address as the same
                    appears on the stock register of the
                    Corporation not less than ten (10) days
                    and not more than sixty (60) days prior
                    to the Redemption Date.  Each such
                    notice shall state (A) the Redemption
                    Date, (B) whether the redemption is a
                    mandatory or optional redemption under
                    Section 4(A)(c)(i) or 4(A)(c)(ii)
                    hereof, as the case may be, (C) the
                    place or places where such shares are to
                    be surrendered, (D) that the holder is
                    to surrender the shares at the place of
                    redemption and (E) that dividends on the
                    Series A Preferred Stock shall cease to
                    accrue on the Redemption Date.  If less
                    than all the outstanding Series A
                    Preferred Stock is to be redeemed, the
                    selection of shares for redemption shall
                    be made pro rata and the notice of
                    redemption to a holder shall state the
                    number of shares of Series A Preferred
                    Stock of such holder to be redeemed. 
                    The amount of the applicable Redemption
                    Price shall be deposited on or before
                    the applicable Redemption Date in trust
                    for the account of the holders of Series
                    A Preferred Stock entitled thereto with
                    a bank or trust company in good standing
                    doing business in the State of New York
                    and having capital and surplus of at
                    least $100,000,000 (the date of such
                    deposit being hereinafter in this
                    paragraph (d) referred to as the "date
                    of deposit").

                    iii. Notice of the date on which, and
                    the name and address of the bank or
                    trust company with which, the deposit
                    has been or will be made shall be
                    included in the notice of redemption. 
                    On and after the applicable Redemption
                    Date (unless default shall be made by
                    the Corporation in providing money for
                    the payment of the Redemption Price
                    pursuant to the notice of redemption),
                    or if the Corporation shall make such
                    deposit on or before the date specified
                    therefor in the notice of redemption,
                    then on and after the date of deposit
                    (provided notice of redemption has been
                    duly given), all dividends on the Series
                    A Preferred Stock so called for
                    redemption shall cease to accrue,

                             -6-


                    and the notice of redemption shall so
                    state, and, notwithstanding that any
                    certificate for shares of Series A
                    Preferred Stock is not surrendered for
                    cancellation, the shares represented
                    thereby shall no longer be deemed
                    outstanding and all rights of the
                    holders thereof as stockholders of the
                    Corporation shall cease and terminate,
                    except the right to receive the
                    Redemption Price (without interest) as
                    hereinafter provided.

                    iv.  At any time on or after the
                    applicable Redemption Date, or if the
                    Corporation shall deposit the money for
                    such redemption prior to the Redemption
                    Date, then at any time on or after the
                    date of deposit, which time shall be
                    specified by the Corporation in the
                    notice of redemption and which shall not
                    be later than the applicable Redemption
                    Date, the holders of record of the
                    Series A Preferred Stock to be redeemed
                    shall be entitled to receive the
                    Redemption Price upon actual delivery to
                    the bank or trust company with which
                    such deposit shall be made of
                    certificates for the shares to be
                    redeemed, such certificates, if
                    required, to be duly endorsed in blank
                    or accompanied by proper instruments of
                    assignment and transfer duly endorsed in
                    blank.  The making of such deposit with
                    any such bank or trust company shall not
                    relieve the Corporation of liability for
                    payment of the Redemption Price.

                    v.   Any money so deposited which shall
                    remain unclaimed by the holders of such
                    Series A Preferred Stock at the end of
                    two (2) years after the Redemption Date
                    shall be paid by such bank or trust
                    company to the Corporation, which shall
                    thereafter, to the extent of the money
                    so repaid, be liable for the payment of
                    the Redemption Price.  Any interest
                    accrued on money so deposited shall be
                    paid to the Corporation from time to
                    time.

               (e)  Optional Exchange

                    i.   The Series A Preferred Stock may be
                    exchanged, at the Corporation's option
                    at any time and from time to time, in
                    whole or in part, for junior
                    subordinated debentures to

                            -7-

              be issued by the Corporation in
                    substantially the form attached as
                    Annex A hereto ("Exchange Debentures")
                    at the rate of $1000 per share plus an
                    amount per share equal to full
                    cumulative dividends (whether or not
                    earned or declared) accrued and unpaid
                    thereon (including all dividends which
                    have accrued since the most recent
                    Dividend Accrual Date) to the date
                    established by the Board of Directors
                    for such exchange (the Exchange Date")
                    (the aggregate of such amounts is
                    hereinafter referred to as the "Exchange
                    Amount").  The Exchange Debentures shall
                    bear interest at a rate equal to the
                    lesser of 12% and the maximum interest
                    rate permitted to be deducted as accrued
                    under the relevant provisions of the
                    Internal Revenue Code of 1986 and the
                    rules and regulations promulgated
                    thereunder in effect on the Exchange
                    Date.  If less than all the shares of
                    Series A Preferred Stock is to be
                    exchanged, the selection of shares to
                    be exchanged shall be pro rata.  The
                    election of the Corporation to exchange
                    the shares of Series A Preferred Stock
                    for Exchange Debentures pursuant to this
                    paragraph (e) must be made by the
                    affirmative vote of at least eighty
                    percent (80%) of all the directors of
                    the Corporation then in office.

               (f)  Exchange Procedure

                    i.   Any exchange pursuant to paragraph
                    (e) shall be accomplished in the manner
                    and with the effect as set forth in this
                    paragraph (f).

                    ii.  Notice of the exchange of Series A
                    Preferred Stock pursuant to paragraph
                    (e) shall be given by first class mail
                    to each holder of record on the record
                    date for such exchange at such holder's
                    address as the same appears on the stock
                    register of the Corporation not less
                    than ten (10) days and not more than
                    sixty (60) days prior to the Exchange
                    Date.  Each such notice shall state:
                    (A) the Exchange Date, (B) the place or
                    places where certificates for such
                    shares of Series A Preferred Stock are
                    to be surrendered for exchange into the
                    Exchange Debentures, (C) that dividends
                    on the Series

                              -8-



                    A Preferred Stock to be exchanged will
                    cease to accrue on such Exchange Date
                    and (D) if less than all the shares of
                    Series A Preferred Stock is to be
                    exchanged the number of shares of the
                    holder to be exchanged.  The form
                    of the Exchange Debentures may not be
                    amended or supplemented before the
                    Exchange Date without the affirmative
                    vote or consent of the holders of a
                    majority of the outstanding shares of
                    Series A Preferred Stock, except for
                    those changes which would not adversely
                    affect the legal rights of the holders.

                    iii. On and after the Exchange Date, all
                    dividends on the Series A Preferred
                    Stock so called for exchange shall cease
                    to accrue and, notwithstanding that any
                    certificate for shares of Series A
                    Preferred Stock is not surrendered for
                    cancellation, the shares represented
                    thereby shall no longer be deemed
                    outstanding and all rights of the
                    holders thereof as stockholders of the
                    Corporation shall cease and terminate,
                    except the right to receive the Exchange
                    Debentures as herein provided.

                    iv.  At any time on or after the
                    Exchange Date, the holders of record of
                    the Series A Preferred Stock to be
                    exchanged shall be entitled to receive
                    the amount of Exchange Debentures set
                    forth herein upon actual delivery to the
                    Corporation of certificates for the
                    shares to be exchanged, such
                    certificates, if required, to be duly
                    endorsed in blank or accompanied by
                    proper instruments of assignment and
                    transfer duly endorsed in blank.  The
                    person or persons entitled to receive
                    the Exchange Debentures issuable upon
                    exchange shall be treated for all
                    purposes as the registered holder or
                    holders of such Exchange Debentures.

                    v.   The Corporation shall not be
                    required to honor any request to
                    register a transfer or exchange of the
                    Series A Preferred Stock for the
                    fifteen (15) days prior to the Exchange
                    Date.  The Corporation will cause the
                    Exchange Debentures to be authenticated
                    on the Exchange Date.

                             -9-



               (g)  Voting.  Except as required by law and
               except for any voting by the holders of the
               Series A Preferred Stock as part of a
               separate class or series pursuant to
               paragraph (h) hereunder or any other
               provision of the Corporation's Certificate of
               Incorporation, no holder of Series A
               Preferred Stock, as such holder, shall be
               entitled to vote on any matter submitted to a
               vote of stockholders.  On any matters on
               which the holders of the Series A Preferred
               Stock shall be entitled to vote, they shall
               be entitled to one vote for each share held.

               (h)  Other Rights.  Without the written
               consent of the holders of a majority of the
               outstanding shares of Series A Preferred
               Stock or the vote of the holders of a
               majority of the outstanding shares of Series
               A Preferred Stock at a meeting of the holders
               of Series A Preferred Stock called for such
               purpose, the Corporation shall not (i)
               exchange the shares of Series A Preferred
               Stock for Exchange Debentures pursuant to
               paragraph (e), (ii) create, authorize or
               issue any other class or series of stock
               entitled to a preference prior to Series A
               Preferred Stock upon any dividend or
               distribution or any liquidation, distribution
               of assets, dissolution or winding up of the
               Corporation, or increase the authorized
               amount of any such other class or series, or
               (iii) amend, alter or repeal any provision of
               the Corporation's Certificate of
               Incorporation so as to adversely affect the
               relative rights and preferences of the Series
               A Preferred Stock; provided, however, that
               any such amendment that changes the dividend
               payable on the Series A Preferred Stock shall
               require the affirmative vote of the holder of
               each share of Series A Preferred Stock at a
               meeting of such holders called for such
               purpose or the written consent of the holder
               of each share of Series A Preferred Stock.

               (i)  Acknowledgement.  Each holder of Series
               A Preferred Stock, by acceptance thereof,
               acknowledges and agrees that payments of
               dividends, interest, premium and principal
               on, and redemption and repurchase of, such
               securities by the Corporation are subject to
               restrictions contained in certain credit and
               financing agreements of the Corporation.
          
                             -10-



               (j)  Definitions.

                    The following terms, when used herein,
               shall have the meanings set forth below:

                    i.   As used herein, the amount of
                    dividends "accrued" on any share of
                    Series A Preferred Stock as at any date
                    shall be calculated as the amount of any
                    unpaid dividends accumulated thereon to
                    and including the last preceding
                    Dividend Accrual Date with respect to
                    which dividends have not been paid,
                    whether or not earned or declared
                    (including the amount of any dividends
                    accumulated on any share of Series A
                    Preferred Stock from the preceding
                    Dividend Accrual Date in the event of an
                    optional redemption pursuant to
                    paragraph (d)(ii) or in the event of an
                    exchange pursuant to paragraph (e)).

                    ii.  "corporation" shall mean a
                    corporation, partnership, business
                    trust, unincorporated organization,
                    association or joint stock company.

                    iii. "Junior Stock" shall mean any
                    series or class of the capital stock of
                    the Corporation now or hereafter
                    authorized or issued by the Corporation
                    ranking junior to the Series A Preferred
                    Stock with respect to dividends or
                    distributions or upon the liquidation,
                    distribution of assets, dissolution or
                    winding-up of the Corporation, including
                    without limitation the Class A Common
                    Stock and the Class B Common Stock.

                    iv.  "person" shall mean an individual,
                    a corporation, partnership, trust,
                    organization, association, government or
                    any department or agency thereof, or any
                    other individual or entity.

               B.   CLASS A AND CLASS B COMMON STOCK

                    Except as otherwise provided herein, all
               shares of Class A Common Stock and Class B
               Common Stock shall be identical and shall
               entitle the holders thereof to the same
               rights and privileges.

                    (a)  Dividends.  Holders of Common Stock
               shall be entitled to receive ratably on a per

                             -11-



               share basis such dividends as may be declared
               by the Board of Directors, provided that if
               dividends are declared which are payable in
               shares of Class A Common Stock or Class B
               Common Stock, dividends shall be declared
               which are payable at the same rate on each
               class of Common Stock and the dividends
               payable in shares of Class A Common Stock
               shall be payable to holders of Class A Common
               Stock and the dividends payable in shares of
               Class B Common Stock shall be payable to
               holders of Class B Common Stock.

                    (b)  Conversion.  Each record holder of
               Class A Common Stock shall be entitled to
               convert any or all of such holder's Class A
               Common Stock into the same number of shares
               of Class B Common Stock and each record
               holder of Class B Common Stock shall be
               entitled to convert any or all of the shares
               of such holder's Class B Common Stock into
               the same number of shares of Class A Common
               Stock; provided, however, that at the time of
               conversion of shares of Class B Common Stock
               into shares of Class A Common Stock such
               holder would be permitted, pursuant to
               applicable law, to hold the total number of
               shares of Class A Common Stock which he would
               hold after giving effect to such conversion.

                    Each conversion of shares of one class
               of Common Stock into shares of another class
               of Common Stock shall be effected by the
               surrender of the certificate or certificates
               representing the shares to be converted at
               the principal office of the Corporation at
               any time during normal business hours,
               together with a written notice by the holder
               of such shares stating the number of shares
               that any such holder desires to convert into
               the other class of Common Stock.  Such
               conversion shall be deemed to have been
               effected as of the close of business on the
               date on which such certificate or
               certificates have been surrendered and such
               notice has been received by the Corporation,
               and at such time the rights of any such
               holder with respect to the converted class of
               Common Stock shall cease and the person or
               persons in whose name or names the
               certificate or certificates for shares of the
               other class of Common Stock are to be issued
               upon such conversion shall be deemed to have
               become the holder or holders of record of the
               shares of such other class of Common Stock
               represented thereby.

                             -12-



                    Promptly after such surrender and the
               receipt by the Corporation of the written
               notice from the holder hereinbefore referred
               to, the Corporation shall issue and deliver
               in accordance with the surrendering holder's
               instructions the certificate or certificates
               for the other class of Common Stock issuable
               upon such conversion and a certificate
               representing any shares of Common Stock which
               were represented by the certificate or
               certificates delivered to the Corporation in
               connection with such conversion but which
               were not converted.  The issuance of
               certificates for the other class of Common
               Stock upon conversion shall be made without
               charge to the holder or holders of such
               shares for any issuance tax (except stock
               transfer taxes) in respect thereof or other
               cost incurred by the Corporation in
               connection with such conversion.

                    (c)  Transfers.  The Corporation shall
               not close its books against the transfer of
               any share of Common Stock, or of any share of
               Common Stock issued or issuable upon
               conversion of shares of the other class of
               Common Stock, in any manner that would
               interfere with the timely conversion of such
               shares of Common Stock.

                    (d)  Subdivision and Combinations of
               Shares. If the Corporation in any manner
               subdivides or combines the outstanding shares
               of any class of Common Stock, the outstanding
               shares of the other class of Common Stock
               shall be proportionately subdivided or
               combined.

                    (e)  Reservation of Shares for
               Conversion. So long as any shares of any
               class of Common Stock are outstanding, the
               Corporation shall at all times reserve and
               keep available out of its authorized but
               unissued shares of Class A Common Stock and
               Class B Common Stock (or any shares of Class
               A Common Stock or Class B Common Stock which
               are held as treasury shares), the number of
               shares sufficient for issuance upon
               conversion of the outstanding shares of
               common stock.

                    (f)  Distribution of Assets.  In the
               event of the voluntary or involuntary
               liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the
               Corporation, holders of Common Stock shall be
               entitled to receive all of the remaining
               assets of the Corporation available for
               distribution to its

                             -13-


               stockholders after all amounts to which
               the holders of Series A Preferred Stock
               are entitled have been paid or set aside
               in cash for payment.

                    (g)  Voting Rights.  The holders of
               Class A Common Stock shall have the general
               right to vote for all purposes, including the
               election of directors, as provided by law. 
               Each holder of Class A Common Stock shall be
               entitled to one vote for each share thereof
               held.  There shall be no cumulative voting. 
               Except as otherwise required by law, the
               holders of Class B Common Stock shall have no
               voting rights.

                    (h)  Merger, etc.  In connection with
               any merger, consolidation, or
               recapitalization in which holders of Class A
               Common Stock generally receive, or are given
               the opportunity to receive, consideration for
               their shares, all holders of Class B Common
               Stock shall receive or be given the
               opportunity to receive, as the case may be,
               the same form of consideration for their
               shares in the same amount per share as is
               received by holders of Class A Common Stock.

          5.   Incorporator.  The name and mailing address
of the incorporator are Nikki Gold, 4000 Bell Atlantic
Tower, 1717 Arch Street, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
19103-2793.

          6.   Bylaws.  In furtherance and not in limitation
of the powers conferred by law, the board of directors of
the Corporation is authorized to adopt, amend or repeal the
bylaws of the Corporation, except as otherwise specifically
provided therein, subject to the powers of the stockholders
of the Corporation to amend or repeal any bylaws adopted by
the board of directors.

          7.   Elections of Directors.  Elections of
directors need not be by written ballot unless and except to
the extent the bylaws of the Corporation shall so provide.

          8.   Right to Amend.  The Corporation reserves the
right to amend or repeal any provision contained in this
Certificate as the same may from time to time be in effect
in the manner now or hereafter prescribed by law, and all
rights, preferences and privileges conferred on
stockholders, directors or others hereunder are subject to
such reservation.

          9.   Limitation on Liability.  The directors of
the Corporation shall be entitled to the benefits of all
limitations on the liability of directors generally that are
now or hereafter

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become available under the DGCL.  Without
limiting the generality of the foregoing, to the fullest
extent permitted by the DGCL, as it exists on the date
hereof or as it may hereafter be amended, no director of the
Corporation shall be personally liable to the Corporation or
its stockholders for monetary damages for breach of
fiduciary duty as a director, except for liability (i) for
any breach of the director's duty of loyalty to the
Corporation or its stockholders, (ii) for acts or omissions
not in good faith or which involve intentional misconduct or
a knowing violation of law, (iii) under Section 174 of the
DGCL, or (iv) for any transaction from which the director
derived an improper personal benefit.  Any repeal or
modification of this Section 9 or any adoption of any
provision of this Certificate of Incorporation inconsistent
with this Section 9 shall be prospective only, and shall not
affect, to the detriment of any director, any limitation on
the personal liability of a director of the Corporation
existing at the time of such repeal, modification or
adoption.

Dated:  March 10, 1997


                              
                              ______________________________
                              Nikki Gold, Incorporator


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