RATIO OF EARNINGS TO COMBINED FIXED CHARGES AND PREFERRED STOCK DIVIDENDS TRAVELERS GROUP INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES (IN MILLIONS OF DOLLARS, EXCEPT FOR RATIO) THREE MONTHS ENDED YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, MARCH 31, ----------------------- --------- 1997 1996 1995 1994 1993 1992 -------- -------- -------- -------- --------- --------- Pre tax income from continuing operations $1,068 $3,398 $2,521 $1,874 $1,523 $1,188 Undistributed earnings of equity investee Pre tax minority interest Fixed charges: Interest 653 2,259 1,956 1,284 707 674 Interest portion of rentals 27 107 104 134 61 38 -------- -------- -------- -------- --------- --------- Total fixed charges 680 2,366 2,060 1,418 768 712 -------- -------- -------- -------- --------- --------- Earnings available for fixed charges $1,748 $5,764 $4,581 $3,292 $2,143 $1,874 -------- -------- -------- -------- --------- --------- Total preferred dividend requirement $21.0 $93.2 $84.0 $82.9 $27.2 $10.3 Effective tax rate 35.3% 30.9% 35.4% 38.3% 36.1% 36.4% Total preferred dividend grossed up $32.4 $134.9 $130.1 $134.3 $42.6 $16.2 Total fixed charges and preferred dividends $712.9 $2,500.9 $2,190.1 $1,552.3 $810.6 $728.2 -------- -------- -------- -------- --------- --------- Ratio of earnings to combined fixed charges and preferred stock dividends 2.45x 2.30x 2.09x 2.12x 2.64x 2.57x -------- -------- -------- -------- --------- --------- -------- -------- -------- -------- --------- ---------