SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, DC 20549 FORM 10-Q [X] QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the quarter ended MARCH 31, 1997 OR [ ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the transition period from _____ to _____ Commission File Number 0-9897 SOLV-EX CORPORATION (Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter) NEW MEXICO 85-0283729 (State or other jurisdiction of (IRS employer identification) incorporation or organization) 500 MARQUETTE, NW, SUITE 300, ALBUQUERQUE, NM 87102 (Address of principal executive offices) (505)-243-7701 (Registrant's telephone number, including area code) Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report: None Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act: None Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act: COMMON, CAPITAL STOCK, $.01 PAR VALUE Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 12, 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. YES XX NO ---- ---- Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the Registrant's classes of Common Stock, as of the latest practicable date: Common Stock, $.01 par value, 24,339,180 shares outstanding as of May 1, 1997. SOLV-EX CORPORATION (DEVELOPMENT STAGE ENTERPRISES) INDEX PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION Item 1. Financial Statements: Consolidated Balance Sheets, March 31, 1997 and June 30, 1996 (Unaudited) 1 Consolidated Statements of Operations, three months ended March 31, 1997 and 1996, nine months ended March 31, 1997 and 1996, and Cumulative from Inception (Unaudited) 2 Consolidated Statements of Stockholders' Equity, nine months ended March 31, 1997 and Cumulative from Inception (Unaudited) 3 Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows, nine months ended March 31, 1997 and 1996, and Cumulative from Inception (Unaudited) 4-5 Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited) 6-9 Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations. 10-14 PART II. OTHER INFORMATION Item 1. Legal Proceedings 15-16 Item 6. There were no reports filed on Form 8-K during the quarter ended March 31, 1997. An 8-K, dated April 2, 1997, was filed on April 18, 1997, reporting under Item 9 sales of equity securities pursuant to regulation D and S. Each other item of information required under Part II is inapplicable for the quarter ended March 31, 1997. (i) SOLV-EX CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES (DEVELOPMENT STAGE ENTERPRISES) CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS MARCH 31, 1997 AND JUNE 30, 1996 (UNAUDITED) MARCH 31, JUNE 30, 1997 1996 ------------ ---------- ASSETS Current assets: Cash and cash equivalents $ 1,561,199 43,902,567 Accounts Receivable 2,723,513 2,154,135 Financing Receivable 9,459,974 - Deferred financing costs 1,348,190 1,067,285 Notes Receivable - stockholder - 1,534,950 Prepaid Expenses 531,535 3,390,920 Other 21,895 44,358 ------------ ---------- Total current assets 15,646,306 52,094,215 ------------ ---------- Property, plant and equipment at cost: Mineral lease 1,976,432 1,976,432 Pilot plant land 167,768 167,768 Buildings 8,087,229 2,774,171 Heavy Equipment 10,180,367 5,001,753 Field and laboratory equipment 3,657,937 2,124,058 Furniture, fixtures and leasehold improvements 1,019,760 398,143 Construction in process 64,201,465 14,362,025 ------------ ---------- 89,290,958 26,804,350 Less accumulated depreciation and amortization 2,273,041 1,078,871 ------------ ---------- Net property, plant and equipment 87,017,917 25,725,479 ------------ ---------- Patents, at cost, net of accumulated amortization of $68,300 at March 31, 1997, and $47,109 at June 30, 1996 387,185 364,081 Deferred financing costs 1,223,633 1,613,353 Other assets, at cost 1,176,093 369,710 ------------ ---------- $105,451,134 80,166,838 ------------ ---------- ------------ ---------- MARCH 31, JUNE 30, 1997 1996 ------------ ---------- LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY Current liabilities: Accounts payable and accrued expenses $ 10,533,563 4,468,605 Deferred compensation 99,000 99,000 Current installments of long-term debt 480,706 25,367 ------------ ---------- Total current liabilities 11,113,269 4,592,972 ------------ ---------- Long-term debt, excluding current installments and including $2 million from related party 47,265,512 33,057,000 ------------ ---------- Total liabilities 58,378,781 37,649,972 ------------ ---------- Stockholders' equity: Common stock, $.01 par value Authorized 30,000,000 shares; issued and outstanding 24,335,680 shares at March 31, 1997, and 22,846,649 at June 30, 1996 243,357 228,466 Additional paid-in capital 80,509,847 67,556,328 Unearned compensation (206,250) - Deficit accumulated during development stage (33,474,601) (25,267,928) ------------ ---------- Total stockholders' equity 47,072,353 42,516,866 Commitments and contingencies ------------ ---------- $105,451,134 80,166,838 ------------ ---------- ------------ ---------- See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. -1- SOLV-EX CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES (DEVELOPMENT STAGE ENTERPRISES) CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 1997 AND 1996 NINE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 1997 AND 1996 AND CUMULATIVE FROM JULY 2, 1980 (INCEPTION) (UNAUDITED) THREE MONTHS ENDED NINE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, MARCH 31, CUMULATIVE ------------------------- ------------------------- FROM JULY 2, 1980 1997 1996 1997 1996 (INCEPTION) ----------- ---------- ----------- ---------- ------------ Revenues: Contract fees $ - - $ - - $ 5,278,637 Interest 97,140 83,221 796,229 126,117 3,139,096 Gain on sale of equipment - - - - 15,078 State grant - - - - 407,760 ----------- ---------- ----------- ---------- ------------ 97,140 83,221 796,229 126,117 8,840,571 ----------- ---------- ----------- ---------- ------------ Expenses: Research and development 1,092,374 811,954 3,792,315 2,123,512 23,179,885 Research and development funded by others - - - - (2,032,956) General and administrative 1,100,631 495,814 3,438,761 1,220,678 17,578,944 Interest expense, net of $1,501,230 capitalized during the period ended 1997, and $1,452,541 during the period ended 1996 779,400 - 1,771,826 - 2,255,766 Write-off of mineral lease - - - - 1,447,453 ----------- ---------- ----------- ---------- ------------ 2,972,405 1,307,768 9,002,902 3,344,190 42,429,092 ----------- ---------- ----------- ---------- ------------ Minority interest in loss of subsidiary - - - - 113,920 ----------- ---------- ----------- ---------- ------------ Net (loss) $(2,875,265) (1,224,547) $(8,206,673) (3,218,073) $(33,474,601) ----------- ---------- ----------- ---------- ------------ ----------- ---------- ----------- ---------- ------------ Weighted average number of common shares outstanding 23,274,269 21,213,722 20,543,624 21,213,722 14,697,777 ----------- ---------- ----------- ---------- ------------ ----------- ---------- ----------- ---------- ------------ (Loss) per common share $ (0.12) (0.06) $ (0.40) (0.15) $ (2.28) ----------- ---------- ----------- ---------- ------------ ----------- ---------- ----------- ---------- ------------ See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. -2- SOLV-EX CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES (DEVELOPMENT STAGE ENTERPRISES) CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY FOR THE PERIOD FROM JULY 2, 1980 (INCEPTION) THROUGH MARCH 31, 1997 (UNAUDITED) DEFICIT ACCUMULATED PRICE COMMON STOCK ADDITIONAL UNEARNED DURING PER --------------------- PAID-IN COMPEN- DEVELOPMENT SHARE SHARES AMOUNT CAPITAL SATION STAGE TOTAL ----- ---------- -------- ---------- -------- ----------- ----- Balance at June 30, 1996 22,846,649 $228,466 $67,556,328 $ - $(25,267,928) $42,516,866 Issued to employees as compensation - - 288,750 (206,250) - 82,500 Issued to individual as compensation July 1, 1996 through September 30, 1996 4.92-8.00 25,653 257 179,868 - - 180,124 October 1, 1996 through December 31, 1996 6.94-7.66 4,900 49 35,845 - - 35,894 January 1, 1997 through March 31, 1997 10.625-17.50 7,166 72 112,532 - - 112,603 Due to GFL Advantage per private placement agreement - - - (847,462) - - (847,462) Converted Debentures January 31, 1997 283,402 2,834 3,330,166 - - 3,333,000 February 25, 1997 139,761 1,398 1,761,935 - - 1,763,333 March 31, 1997 887,264 8,874 7,894,794 - - 7,903,668 Stock options exercised: August 12, 1996 1.500 15,600 156 23,244 - - 23,400 September 3, 1996 2.560 500 5 1,275 - - 1,280 September 20, 1996 2.56-8.53 12,500 125 91,575 - - 91,700 September 24, 1996 2.560 12,500 125 31,875 - - 32,000 October 7, 1996 2.560 5,000 50 12,750 - - 12,800 October 16, 1996 2.560 5,000 50 12,750 - - 12,800 December 18, 1996 2.560 1,000 10 2,550 - - 2,560 January 30, 1997 2.560 1,000 10 2,550 - - 2,560 January 30, 1997 9.060 2,000 20 18,100 - - 18,120 March 31, 1997 2.560 500 5 1,275 1,280 Stock options exercised with stock: October 17, 1996 1.500 85,285 853 (853) - - - Net (loss) - - - - (8,206,673) (8,206,673) ---------- -------- ----------- --------- ------------ ----------- Balance at March 31, 1997 24,335,680 $243,357 $80,509,847 $(206,250) $(33,474,601) $47,072,353 ---------- -------- ----------- --------- ------------ ----------- ---------- -------- ----------- --------- ------------ ----------- See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. -3- SOLV-EX CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES (DEVELOPMENT STAGE ENTERPRISES) CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (UNAUDITED) NINE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 1997 AND 1996 AND CUMULATIVE FROM JULY 2, 1980 (INCEPTION) NINE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31 CUMULATIVE -------------------------------- FROM JULY 2, 1980 1997 1996 (INCEPTION) ------------ ----------- -------------- Cash flows from operating activities: Net loss $ (8,206,673) $(3,218,073) $(25,267,928) Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used by operating activities: Depreciation and amortization 1,215,361 145,928 1,369,577 Amortization of Financing Costs 659,997 - Write-off of mineral leases and other - - 1,505,541 Gain on sale of equipment - - (15,078) Issuance of stock, warrants, and options for - services performed 411,121 127,959 2,416,417 Minority interest in loss of subsidiary - - (113,920) Changes in certain assets and liabilities: Receivables and other assets (6,272,552) (401,172) (7,122,971) Accounts payable and accrued expenses 5,217,496 790,293 4,459,385 Accrued deferred interest - - 167,260 Deferred compensation - - 370,250 ------------ ----------- ------------- Net cash provided by (used for) operating activities (6,975,250) (2,555,065) (22,231,467) ------------ ----------- ------------- Cash flows from investing activities: Proceeds from short-term investments - - 2,296,745 Additions to property, plant and equipment (62,486,608) (5,455,839) (27,119,747) Proceeds from sale of equipment - - 15,078 Expenditures for short-term investments - - (2,100,000) Cash acquired in excess of payment for the purchase of a majority interest in Can-Amera Oil Sands, Inc. - - 97,976 Expenditures for Patents (44,295) (41,149) (405,886) Expenditures for other (697,568) - (256,569) ------------ ----------- ------------- Net cash (used for) investing activities (63,228,471) (5,496,988) (27,472,403) ------------ ----------- ------------- Cash flows from financing activities: Proceeds from issuance of short and long-term debt 26,540,886 165,938 34,515,282 Proceeds from loan from stockholder 2,000,000 1,000,000 - Proceeds from issuance of common stock 13,198,502 43,710,541 63,227,522 Principal payments on short and long-term debt (13,877,035) (511,823) (1,416,016) Payment of costs associated with proposed financing - (120,249) (2,738,726) Other - - 18,375 ------------ ----------- ------------- Net cash provided by financing activities 27,862,353 44,244,407 93,606,437 ------------ ----------- ------------- Change in cash and cash equivalents $ (42,341,368) $36,192,354 $ 43,902,567 ------------ ----------- ------------- ------------ ----------- ------------- (continued) -4- SOLV-EX CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES (DEVELOPMENT STAGE ENTERPRISES) CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (UNAUDITED) NINE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 1997 AND 1996 AND CUMULATIVE FROM JULY 2, 1980 (INCEPTION) NINE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31 CUMULATIVE -------------------------------- FROM JULY 2, 1980 1997 1996 (INCEPTION) ------------ ----------- -------------- Change in cash and cash equivalents $ (42,341,368) $36,192,354 $ 43,902,567 Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 43,902,567 854,719 - ------------ ----------- ------------- Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $ 1,561,199 $37,047,073 $ 43,902,567 ------------ ----------- ------------- ------------ ----------- ------------- Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information: Interest paid $ 18,438 $ 34,270 $ 217,937 ------------ ----------- ------------- ------------ ----------- ------------- Noncash investing and financing activities: Issuance of stock for minerals lease $ - $ - $ 281,000 ------------ ----------- ------------- ------------ ----------- ------------- Acquisition of controlling interest in Can-Amera Oil Sands, Inc. for cash of $150,000 and 75,000 shares of common stock valued at $122,250. In conjunction with the acquisition, liabilities were assumed as follows: Fair value of assets acquired $ - $ - $ 1,659,211 Cash and stock paid for capital stock - - (272,250) Minority interest - - (113,920) ------------ ----------- ------------- Liabilities assumed $ - $ - $ 1,273,041 ------------ ----------- ------------- ------------ ----------- ------------- Issuance of stock for deferred compensation $ - $ - $ 271,250 ------------ ----------- ------------- ------------ ----------- ------------- Issuance of subsidiary stock for redemption of Can-Amera notes $ - $ - $ 1,447,980 ------------ ----------- ------------- ------------ ----------- ------------- See accopmpanying notes to consolidated financial statements. -5- SOLV-EX CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES (DEVELOPMENT STAGE ENTERPRISES) Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited) (1) BASIS OF NOTE PRESENTATION The notes to the consolidated financial statements do not present all disclosures required under generally accepted accounting principles but instead, as permitted by Securities and Exchange Commission regulations, presume that users of the interim financial statements have read or have access to the June 30, 1995, audited consolidated financial statements and that the adequacy of additional disclosure needed for a fair presentation may be determined in that context. The accompanying consolidated interim financial statements include all adjustments which are, in the opinion of management, necessary to fair presentation of the consolidated results of operations for the periods presented. All such adjustments are of a normal recurring nature. (2) LEASE COMMITMENTS The Company has leased certain facilities and heavy equipment under agreements which are classified as either operating or capital leases. At March 31, 1997, future minimum annual rental commitments under lease obligations are as follows: Capital Operating Lease Lease - ----------------------------------------------------------------------- June 30, 1997 $207,335 $713,846 June 30, 1998 207,335 492,350 June 30, 1999 207,335 405,049 June 30, 2000 207,335 245,360 (3) DEBT The Company has entered into certain debt financing, consisting of a capital lease, referred to in footnote 2 above, and certain short term insurance premium financing with a balance of $81,485 as of March 31, 1997. The insurance financing carries a Canadian annual rate of interest of 5.33 percent, and terminates in June, 1997. During March, 1997, the Company entered into additional short term insurance premium financing with a balance of $118,066 as of March 31, 1997, and carries a Canadian annual rate of interest of 4.50 percent, and terminates in February, 1998. -6- SOLV-EX CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES (DEVELOPMENT STAGE ENTERPRISES) Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited) In October, 1996, the Company acquired a 3,782 square foot office building in Albuquerque, New Mexico, to allow for the expansion of technical and professional staff. The Company acquired the building for $249,305, of which $108,000 was financed by a mortgage payable to private individuals. The debt is payable in monthly installments of $1,383, bears interest at a rate of 9.25%, and matures October 31, 2006. The debt is secured by the acquired land and building. On November 15, 1996, the Company issued $13 million in debt which was convertible into common stock of the Company at the option of the holder at a price which is equal to the lesser of $14.50 per share or 82% of the closing bid price per share at a date immediately preceding the date of the conversion. As of March 31, 1997, the entire $13 million of debt had been converted by debt holders into common stock of the Company, pursuant to the conditions of the agreement. As of March 31, 1997, the Company agreed to issue $12 million in debentures which are convertible into shares of Common Stock. The Company received $12 million over the period through April 11, 1997. The Company has recorded the $12 million obligation as outstanding on March 31, 1997, with a related receivable for the amounts of the debentures, less fees. Approximately $2 million of the debentures were purchased by Solv-Ex Chairman and CEO John S. Rendall. Pursuant to the subscription agreements, an additional $10 million through issuance of additional debentures, will be due in installments of $5 million each from one of the investors on the 20th and 40th days respectively after a registration statement to be filed with respect to the debentures and underlying shares has become effective. The debentures are convertible at a price which is equal to the lesser of 120% of market price per share on the date of issuance or 80% of the closing bid price per share at a date immediately preceding the date of conversion. The debentures mature on March 31, 1999 and bear interest at 5% per annum payable in arrears at maturity. The company can require conversion of the debentures in certain circumstances. Principal maturities of long-term debt at each of the next five years are as follows: YEAR ENDED MARCH 31, - --------------------- 1998 $ 624,125 1999 13,253,911 2000 33,462,772 2001 333,580 thereafter 10,356 -7- SOLV-EX CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES (DEVELOPMENT STAGE ENTERPRISES) Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited) As a condition of one of its long-term financings, the Company is required under covenant to maintain certain financial ratios on a quarterly basis. As of March 31, 1997 the Company may be in non-compliance with one of the financial ratios required in the debt covenants and has requested either a waiver or clarification from the lender with respect to that covenant. The Company has yet to receive a response from the lender with regards to the request. The Company has not shown the debt as current, as under the terms of its most recent financing, the Company can require debenture holders to convert their debt to common stock of the Company and thereby cure any non-compliance issues with debt company. (4) CONTINGENCY The Company had terminated a contract with Fort McKay Metis Corporation ("FMMC")and refused payment of certain invoices on the grounds that the invoice were excessive and unsubstantiated. FMMC filed a Cdn$3,825,388 lien against the Company's oil sands lease as a result of the withheld payments and commenced an action for collection in the Province of Alberta courts. A confidential settlement was reached on April 2, 1997. Although the matter is settled, the settlement agreement provides for payment over several months, and therefore the action will remain of record until the Company completes the payment schedule, whereupon the lien will be released and the cause will be dismissed. (5) LEGAL PROCEEDINGS The Company and certain officers of the Company are defendants in legal matters pending in various jurisdictions. The matters do not specify any amount of damages. The Company intends to vigorously defend the actions and believes that the allegations made against the Company and its officers are without merit. (6) SUBSEQUENT EVENTS Subsequent to December 31, 1996, a limited partnership agreement was formalized by Solv-Ex Canada Limited, a wholly-owned Canadian subsidiary of the Company, and United Tri-Star Resources Ltd. ("UTS"). The partnership will be engaged in the operation and management of the facility currently under construction on the Bitumount Lease. UTS will hold a 10% interest in the partnership, with the remaining partnership interest being held by a wholly-owned Canadian subsidiary of the Company. -8- SOLV-EX CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES (DEVELOPMENT STAGE ENTERPRISES) Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited) To date, the Company has received approximately $7.0 million from UTS as payment of its portion of the construction costs of the initial stage plant pursuant to the terms of the partnership agreement. -9- SOLV-EX CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES (DEVELOPMENT STAGE ENTERPRISES) ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS. THE FOLLOWING DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS SHOULD BE READ IN CONJUNCTION WITH THE COMPANY'S FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND NOTES THERETO. INFORMATION DISCUSSED HEREIN, AS WELL AS OTHER ITEMS OF THE QUARTERLY REPORT ON FORM 10-Q, MAY INCLUDE FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS REGARDING FUTURE EVENTS OR THE FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE OF THE COMPANY, AND ARE SUBJECT TO A NUMBER OF RISKS AND OTHER FACTORS WHICH COULD CAUSE THE ACTUAL RESULTS TO DIFFER MATERIALLY FROM THOSE CONTAINED IN ANY FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS. AMONG SUCH FACTORS ARE: GENERAL BUSINESS AND ECONOMIC CONDITIONS; NO REVENUES FROM OPERATIONS; COMMODITY PRICING; NEED FOR ADDITIONAL FINANCING; THE COMPANY'S STATUS AS A DEVELOPMENT STAGE COMPANY; RISKS INVOLVED IN COMMERCIALIZING THE TECHNOLOGY; THE COMPANY'S OVERALL ABILITY TO DESIGN, CONSTRUCT AND OPERATE THE INITIAL STAGE PLANT ON A TIMELY BASIS AND THE ABILITY OF THE PLANT TO PERFORM IN ACCORDANCE WITH EXPECTATIONS; COMPETITION; LACK OF OR CHALLENGES TO PATENT PROTECTION OF KEY PROCESSES; POTENTIAL INABILITY TO COMPLY WITH GOVERNMENT ENVIRONMENTAL REGULATIONS; DEPENDENCE ON KEY PERSONNEL; HIGH VOLATILITY OF SHARE PRICE; LITIGATION IN WHICH THE COMPANY IS CURRENTLY INVOLVED; AND OTHER RISK FACTORS LISTED FROM TIME TO TIME IN DOCUMENTS FILED BY THE COMPANY WITH THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION. OPERATIONS Research and development expenditures for the quarter and nine months ended March 31, 1997, of $1,092,374 and $3,792,315, respectively, compared to the same periods a year ago, reflect costs associated with continued refinement of the bitumen and minerals extraction process from tar sands and tar sands tailings, development of the electrolytic cell for the production of aluminum metal and development costs associated with TiO2S. Included in research and development expenses are non-cash compensatory expenses of $126,978 and $357,371, for the three and nine month periods ended March 31, 1997. General and administrative expense for the quarter and nine months ended March 31, 1997, were $1,100,631 and $3,438,761, respectively, compared to $495,814 and $1,220,678 for the same periods in 1996. Increases in 1997 from 1996 result from significant legal expenditures associated with certain litigation (see Part II - Other Information, Item 1), additions to personnel needed as construction activities on the Bitumount Lease increase, and normal salary adjustments. Included in general and administrative expenses are non-cash compensatory expenses of $26,875 and $53,750, for the three and nine month periods ended March 31, 1997. -10- SOLV-EX CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES (DEVELOPMENT STAGE ENTERPRISES) Interest expense increased over the prior period as a result of project financing. Interest expense included non-cash amounts of $48,689 and $1,501,230, for the three and nine month periods ended March 31, 1997 to record the amortization of financing costs. The Company recorded a net loss of $2,875,265 and $8,206,673 for the three and nine months ended March 31, 1997, respectively. These compare to a net loss of $1,224,547 and $3,218,073 for the same periods ended March 31, 1996. The 1997 net losses are substantially greater than the losses in the previous year because of the increased level of corporate activities during the periods ended March 31, 1997, including continued construction activity on the Bitumount Lease and expanded research and development efforts at the pilot plant. Revenues were generated from interest earned on cash balances. Interest income for the three and nine months ended March 31, 1997 was $97,140 and $796,229, respectively. LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES The primary requirement for working capital is to fund the continuing construction of the initial stage plant and the acquisition of heavy equipment and processing equipment to be used in association with the Company's anticipated commercial oil sands processing. The Company's net working capital was $4,533,037 at March 31, 1997, compared to working capital of $47,501,243 at June 30, 1996. Expenditures exceeding $62.5 million for property, plant and equipment, account for a majority of the working capital used during the nine months ended March 31, 1997. Included in the $62.5 million is $49.8 million spent on site preparation, detailed engineering and procurement associated with the construction of the initial stage plant on the Bitumount Lease, and $5.3 million for buildings located on the Bitumount Lease and staging area sites. An additional $5.2 million has been spent to acquire heavy equipment to be used in the construction effort, and will be used in commercial operations on the Company's Bitumount Lease. On November 15, 1996, the Company issued $13 million in debt which is convertible into Common Stock of the Company at a price which is equal to the lesser of $14.50 per share or 82% of the closing bid price per share at a date immediately preceding the date of the conversion. As of March 31, 1997, the entire debt had been converted into common stock of the Company pursuant to the conditions of the agreement. -11- SOLV-EX CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES (DEVELOPMENT STAGE ENTERPRISES) As of March 31, 1997, the Company agreed to issue $12 million in debentures which are convertible into shares of Common Stock. The Company received approximately $12 million over the period through April 11, 1997. The Company has reflected the $12 million obligation as outstanding on March 31, 1997, with a related receivable for the amount of the debentures, less fees. Approximately $2 million of the debentures were purchased by Solv-Ex Chairman and CEO John S. Rendall. Pursuant to the subscription agreement, an additional $10 million through issuance of additional debentures, will be due in installments of $5 million each from one of the investors on the 20th and 40th days respectively after a registration statement to be filed with respect to the debentures and underlying shares has become effective. The debentures are convertible at a price which is equal to the lesser of 120% of market price per share on the date of issuance or 80% of the closing bid price per share at a date immediately preceding the date of conversion. The debentures mature on March 31, 1999 and bear interest at 5% per annum payable in arrears at maturity. The company can require conversion of the debentures in certain circumstances. As a condition of one of its long-term financings, the Company is required under covenant to maintain certain financial ratios on a quarterly basis. As of March 31, 1997 the Company may not be in compliance with one of the financial ratios required in the debt covenants and has requested either a waiver or clarification from the lender with respect to that covenant. The Company has yet to receive a response from the lender with regards to the request. The Company has not shown the debt as current, as under the terms of its most recent financing, the Company can require debenture holders to convert their debt to common stock of the Company and thereby cure any non-compliance issues with debt company. Pursuant to the limited partnership agreement between Solv-Ex Canada Limited, a wholly-owned Canadian subsidiary of the Company, and United Tri-Star Resources Ltd. ("UTS") the Company has received approximately of $7.0 million from UTS as payment of its portion of the costs of the initial stage plant. The partnership will be engaged in the operation and management of the facility currently under construction on the Bitumount Lease. UTS will hold a 10% interest in the partnership, with the remaining partnership interest being held by a wholly-owned Canadian subsidiary of the Company. -12- SOLV-EX CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES (DEVELOPMENT STAGE ENTERPRISES) The Company continues to record a receivable from UTS for 10% of the project costs, along with certain monthly operating expenditures. Payment by UTS for these expenditures allows UTS to maintain its 10% working interest in the development of the Company's co-production process and associated projects using the Company's technology. As of March 31, 1997, total cash and receivables, including Canadian sales tax refunds and funds due from UTS, totaled over $13.7 million. The Company is in the process of commissioning and testing the first module of the initial stage plant, as well as completing ancillary construction matters in connection therewith. Although the Company has experienced normal difficulties in commissioning and start-up, management believes that testing to date has established that the primary bitumen extraction equipment has performed at least as well as expected. Testing to date has also indicated that certain modifications should be made to the water recirculation circuit for the purpose of simplifying removal of fine clays from process water, which was planned to occur in a large clarifier vessel after primary extraction. The Company is implementing these modifications which, if successful, will reduce the amount of capital required to expand the facility, and will simplify the operation and permit better control of the water circuit when processing lower grades of ore containing a higher percentage of the fine clays. The Company believes that most of the difficulties encountered in commissioning and start-up, which are not considered serious, result from not having a co-generation utilities plant in place to provide required electricity and by-product heat for generation of steam. Commissioning operations have been conducted to date with back-up boilers fired by diesel fuel and with electric power purchased from Alberta Power Company. The Company is working towards completion of natural gas hook-ups and installation of its large boiler in order to provide steam at higher pressure and temperature than the steam produced by the back-up boilers, which will facilitate continuous operations. However, continuous operation of the extraction process can be demonstrated, if required, before these items of work have been completed. The Company believes that demonstration of the bitumen extraction technology on a continuous basis in the commercially sized module currently being commissioned is extremely important for the purposes of (i) obtaining additional capital which will be required to complete and expand the plant and (ii) providing data to complete a feasibility study to significantly expand the plant. In this regard, the Company and UTS are actively seeking financial partners to participate in expanded operations. The Company also believes that it will be necessary to raise additional capital to complete the current commissioning and testing program in view of changes being made to the plant as described above and additional construction work being completed. Solv-Ex is currently in the process of completing a revised estimate of the cost and time required to complete these programs. There can be no assurance that the additional funding will be available. The Company announced on April 30, 1997, that its objective was to establish continuous operations by the end of May, 1997. However, minor delays in ordering and receiving necessary parts for the equipment required to complete the modifications to the water recirculation circuit, as well as other work proceeding slower than expected, could extend this target into mid-June. The Company also believes its previously announced plans for expanding production to 15,000 barrels per day of pipelineable oil could change as a result of recent public announcements by and discussions with two pipeline companies which have stated their intentions to construct new common carrier pipeline capacity into the area north of Fort McMurray as early as late 1998. If these plans proceed as described, Solv-Ex has announced that it will endeavor to proceed with a much larger expansion (to 80,000 barrels per day) supported by a feasibility study based upon the results of continuous operation at the initial stage plant. In this event, of which there can be no assurance, Solv-Ex does not believe that installation of the utilities plant and upgrader for the 15,000 barrel per day facility would be warranted because of: (i) the estimated cost -- previously reported at approximately $50 million; (ii) the utilities plant and upgrader could not be readily expanded to accommodate the larger plant; and (iii) the limited period of operation before the larger plant came on line would not justify the additional capital expenditure even if required to generate or enhance operating cash flow during the interim. In addition, expenditure of capital required for truck haulage and tankage at 15,000 barrels per day cannot be justified if pipeline capacity will be available as announced and operations at a lower level will probably be required within the limits of available haulage equipment and tankage. The Company will evaluate all alternatives available to it upon completion of the current test program before making final decisions. While the Company plans to undertake expansion of the initial stage oil plant and complete the minerals extraction plant during 1997, its ability to do so will depend upon the availability of additional capital and, to a large extent, upon the successful operation of the initial stage plant. Although there can be no assurance that any additional financing can be arranged or arranged upon acceptable terms and conditions, the Company believes it will be able to do so through a combination of -13- SOLV-EX CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES (DEVELOPMENT STAGE ENTERPRISES) efforts or methods, including joint ventures, licensing agreements for the Company's technology, equity investors (public or private), venture capital groups, institutions, issuance of convertible or subordinated debt or a form of business combination, as well as operating cash flow which may be derived from the initial stage bitumen plant. -14- SOLV-EX CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES (DEVELOPMENT STAGE ENTERPRISES) PART II - OTHER INFORMATION Item 1. Legal Proceedings The Company and certain officers of the Company are defendants in securities actions pending in the federal courts of New York and in the state courts of New Mexico. In October 1996, the Company was served with a complaint in the SEDITA V. SOLV-EX CORPORATION, BUTLER, CAMPBELL, RENDALL AND DEUTSCHE MORGAN GRENFELL, INC., case #96CIV7575, U.S. District Court, Southern District of New York, and in December 1996, the Company was also served with a complaint in JOSEPH B. GROSSMAN AND STEPHEN DISCH V. BUTLER, RENDALL, CAMPBELL, DEUTSCHE MORGAN GRENFELL, INC., CHARLES MAXWELL, AND SOLV-EX CORPORATION, case #96CIV8744, United States District Court, Southern District of New York. On December 23, 1996 the New York federal court consolidated the two actions. The amended complaint in the consolidated action alleges, among other things, damage to shareholders of the Company by acts or conduct of the Company and its officers in violation of Section 10(b) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and Rule 10b-5 promulgated thereunder, and the New Mexico Securities Act and negligent misrepresentation. The plaintiffs ask that the court accord class action status to purchasers of the Company's common stock between February 15, 1995 and September 30, 1996. Two similar actions were filed in U.S. District Court, District of New Mexico, and served upon the Company in November, 1996. These two cases, FOURNIER V. SOLV-EX CORPORATION, BUTLER, CAMPBELL, RENDALL AND DEUTSCHE MORGAN GRENFELL, INC., case #CIV961526JC, and BOYER V. SOLV-EX CORPORATION, RENDALL AND DEUTSCHE MORGAN GRENFELL, INC., case #CIV96602JC, have been dismissed without prejudice. Plaintiffs in those actions have joined the pending consolidated actions in the U.S. District Court, Southern District of New York. In November 1996, the Company was served with a complaint in MURKEN V. SOLV-EX CORPORATION, RENDALL, BUTLER, DEUTSCHE MORGAN GRENFELL, INC., case CV9609869, Second Judicial District, Bernalillo County, New Mexico, in which plaintiffs seek class action treatment for purchasers of the Company's shares between February 15, 1995 and September 10, 1996, alleging that shareholders suffered damage as a result of violations of New Mexico securities laws and negligent misrepresentation. In December 1996, the Company was served with a complaint in PHOENIX PACIFIC PROPERTIES, LTD., JOHN C. PADELFORD III AND PATRICIA J. PADELFORD V. SOLV-EX CORPORATION, RENDALL, AND CAMPBELL, case #CV96-20453, Superior Court, Maricopa County, Arizona. The plaintiffs allege violation of the Arizona Securities Act, fraud, consumer fraud, negligent -15- SOLV-EX CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES (DEVELOPMENT STAGE ENTERPRISES) misrepresentation, and breach of contract resulting from the Plaintiffs' purchase of shares of Solv-Ex common stock in the open market and in a private placement directly from Solv-Ex. None of the foregoing actions specifies the amount of damages requested. The Company has only recently received the complaints and the proceedings are only in the initial stages of response and discovery. The Company intends to vigorously defend the actions filed against it and believes that the allegations made against the Company and its officers are without merit. On May 12, 1997 the Company was served with a claim by Comco Pipe & Supply Company, a division of Russel Metals, Inc. for unpaid equipment charges in the courts of Alberta Province, Canada seeking the amount of CDN $112,901.02 and foreclosure of a builders' lien. The Company is evaluating the claim and has made no evaluation of its validity. The Company brought an action, SOLV-EX CORPORATION V. QUILLEN, QUILCAP CORPORATION, ZWEIG, ZWEIG ADVISORS, WEIR JONES ENGINEERING CONSULTANTS, LTD., Cause # 96-6057(JSR), United States District Court, Southern District of New York, on August 9, 1996. The Company's complaint alleges, among other things, defendants breach of Confidentiality Agreements, interference with prospective economic advantage, fraud, breach of trust and unjust enrichment, and defendants used information gained from the Company to damage the Company and further their own short selling schemes. Damages in excess of $12,000,000 are sought. The action is in the early stages of discovery and the Company is unable to predict the outcome of the litigation, except that to date discovery has supported the Company's position concerning the conduct of defendants. -16- SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13, or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized. SOLV-EX CORPORATION (Registrant) By /s/ John S. Rendall -------------------- John S. Rendall, Chief Executive Officer By /s/ J. Brad Steward ------------------- J. Brad Steward, Vice-President and Chief Financial Officer DATE: May 14, 1997 -17-