FORM 10-QSB SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D. C. 20549 QUARTERLY REPORT UNDER SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For Quarter Ended 04-30-97 Commission File Number 0-2865 ------ UNIVERSAL MFG. CO. --------- ---- --- (Exact name of Registrant as specified in its Charter) NEBRASKA 42 0733240 -------- -- ------- (State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer incorporation or organization) Identification No.) 405 Diagonal St., P. O. Box 190, Algona, Iowa 50511 --- -------- ---- -- -- --- ---- ------- ---- ----- (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code) Registrant's telephone number, including area code (515)-295-3557 --------------- NOT APPLICABLE - ------------------------------------------------------------------ Former name, former address and former fiscal year if changed since last report. "Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days." YES X NO -- -- ----- "Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of common stock as of the latest practicable date" Number of shares outstanding as of 04-30-1997 816,000 ------- Common Transitional Small Business Disclosed Format (Check One): YES NO X ----- -- -- 1 UNIVERSAL MFG. CO. FORM 10-QSB INDEX Part I FINANCIAL INFORMATION PAGES --------- ----------- ----- Item 1. Financial Statements: Balance Sheets - April 30, 1997 (unaudited) and July 31, 1996 3 Statements of Income and Retained Earnings - Nine Months Ended April 30, 1997 and 1996 (unaudited) 4 Statements of Income and Retained Earnings - Three Months Ended April 30, 1997 and 1996 (unaudited) 5 Statements of Cash Flows - Nine Months Ended April 30, 1997 and 1996 (unaudited) 6 Statements of Cash Flows - Three Months Ended April 30, 1997 and 1996 (unaudited) 7 Notes to Financial Statements 8-9 Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations 10 Part II OTHER INFORMATION Item 1. Legal Proceedings 10 Item 2. Changes in Securities 10 Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities 10 Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders 10 Item 5. Other Information 10 Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K 10 Signatures 11 2 ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS UNIVERSAL MFG. CO. BALANCE SHEETS April 30, 1997 July 31, (Unaudited) 1996 -------------- ------------- ASSETS CURRENT ASSETS: Cash and cash equivalents $947,804 $934,072 Accounts receivable 1,479,213 1,654,992 Inventories 3,073,163 2,479,713 Income taxes recoverable 52,995 - Prepaid expenses 102,571 50,282 -------------- ------------- Total current assets 5,655,746 5,119,059 -------------- ------------- Deferred Income Taxes 42,329 42,329 -------------- ------------- Lease Receivable 17,231 26,073 -------------- ------------- PROPERTY - At cost Land 120,499 120,499 Buildings 1,141,123 1,099,594 Machinery and equipment 936,748 899,997 Furniture and fixtures 206,468 209,947 Trucks and automobiles 742,258 699,240 -------------- ------------- Total property 3,147,096 3,029,277 Less accumulated depreciation (2,007,088) (1,985,412) -------------- ------------- Property - net 1,140,008 1,043,865 -------------- ------------- $6,855,314 $6,231,326 -------------- ------------- -------------- ------------- LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY CURRENT LIABILITIES: Accounts payable $1,945,014 $1,507,944 Dividends payable 204,000 204,000 Payroll taxes 11,100 10,539 Income taxes payable - 56,790 Accrued compensation 52,464 90,046 Accrued local taxes 13,884 13,984 -------------- ------------- Total current liabilities 2,226,462 1,883,303 -------------- ------------- STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY Common stock, $1 par value, authorized, 2,000,000 shares, issued and outstanding, 816,000 shares 816,000 816,000 Additional paid-in capital 17,862 17,862 Retained earnings 3,794,990 3,514,161 -------------- ------------- Total stockholders' equity 4,628,852 4,348,023 -------------- ------------- $6,855,314 $6,231,326 -------------- ------------- -------------- ------------- 3 UNIVERSAL MFG. CO. STATEMENTS OF INCOME AND RETAINED EARNINGS (UNAUDITED) Nine Months Ended ---------------------------------- April 30, April 30, 1997 1996 -------------- ------------- NET SALES $14,112,798 $12,900,800 COST OF GOODS SOLD 11,168,363 10,086,717 -------------- ------------- GROSS PROFIT 2,944,435 2,814,083 SELLING, GENERAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES 1,535,191 1,483,394 -------------- ------------- INCOME FROM OPERATIONS 1,409,244 1,330,689 -------------- ------------- OTHER INCOME: Interest 42,815 31,294 Other income 11,595 10,684 -------------- ------------- Total other income 54,410 41,978 -------------- ------------- INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES 1,463,654 1,372,667 INCOME TAXES 570,825 542,864 -------------- ------------- NET INCOME 892,829 829,803 RETAINED EARNINGS, Beginning of period 3,514,161 3,073,307 DIVIDENDS (612,000) (489,600) -------------- ------------- RETAINED EARNINGS, End of period $3,794,990 $3,413,510 -------------- ------------- -------------- ------------- EARNINGS PER COMMON SHARE: Earnings per common share $1.09 $1.02 -------------- ------------- -------------- ------------- 4 UNIVERSAL MFG. CO. STATEMENTS OF INCOME AND RETAINED EARNINGS (UNAUDITED) Three Months Ended ---------------------------------- April 30, April 30, 1997 1996 -------------- ------------- NET SALES $4,463,762 $4,546,240 COST OF GOODS SOLD 3,609,911 3,504,152 -------------- ------------- GROSS PROFIT 853,851 1,042,088 SELLING, GENERAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES 525,906 520,151 -------------- ------------- INCOME FROM OPERATIONS 327,945 521,937 -------------- ------------- OTHER INCOME: Interest 15,631 10,124 Other income 2,504 3,046 -------------- ------------- Total other income 18,135 13,170 -------------- ------------- INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES 346,080 535,107 INCOME TAXES 134,971 216,216 -------------- ------------- NET INCOME 211,109 318,891 RETAINED EARNINGS, BEGINNING OF QUARTER 3,787,881 3,257,819 DIVIDENDS PAID (204,000) (163,200) -------------- ------------- RETAINED EARNINGS, END OF QUARTER $3,794,990 $3,413,510 -------------- ------------- -------------- ------------- EARNINGS PER COMMON SHARE: Earnings per common share $0.26 $0.39 -------------- ------------- -------------- ------------- 5 UNIVERSAL MFG. CO. STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (UNAUDITED) Nine Months Ended -------------------------------- April 30, April 30, 1997 1996 ------------ ------------ CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES: Net income $892,829 $829,803 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash from operating activities: Depreciation 146,951 141,993 Gain on sale of property (2,459) (1,547) Changes in operating assets and liabilities: Accounts receivable 175,779 112,560 Inventories (593,450) (28,861) Prepaid expenses (52,289) 25,115 Income taxes recoverable (52,995) 109,646 Lease receivable 8,842 7,464 Accounts payable 437,070 128,823 Payroll taxes 561 17,647 Accrued compensation (37,582) (14,994) Accrued local taxes 100 109,266 Income taxes payable (56,790) 4,442 -------------- ------------- Net cash flows from operating activities 866,367 1,441,357 -------------- ------------- CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES: Proceeds from sale of property 10,200 2,874 Purchases of property (250,835) (199,212) Proceeds from maturities of investments - 67,597 -------------- ------------- Net cash flows from investing activities (240,635) (128,741) -------------- ------------- CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES: Payment of dividends (612,000) (489,600) -------------- ------------- NET CHANGE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS 13,732 823,016 CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT BEGINNING OF PERIOD 934,072 210,467 -------------- ------------- CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT END OF PERIOD $947,804 $1,033,483 -------------- ------------- -------------- ------------- SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURES OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION: Cash paid during period for: Income taxes $680,610 $428,776 -------------- ------------- -------------- ------------- 6 UNIVERSAL MFG., CO. STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (UNAUDITED) Three Months Ended ----------------------------------- April 30, April 30, 1997 1996 -------------- ------------- CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES: Net income $211,109 $318,891 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash from operating activities: Depreciation 48,814 31,244 Gain on sale of property (1,864) - Changes in operating assets and liabilities: Accounts receivable 378,538 (4,496) Inventories (889,934) (167,517) Prepaid expenses 12,042 12,177 Income taxes recoverable 8,385 14,416 Lease receivable 3,068 2,599 Accounts payable 740,116 194,494 Payroll taxes (22,638) (8,466) Accrued compensation 4,961 10,604 Accrued local taxes (5,239) 38,457 Income taxes payable - 4,442 -------------- ------------- Net cash flows from operating activities 487,358 446,845 -------------- ------------- CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES: Proceeds from sale of property 2,900 - Purchases of property (101,978) (46,163) -------------- ------------- Net cash flows from investing activities (99,078) (46,163) -------------- ------------- CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES: Payment of dividends (204,000) (163,200) -------------- ------------- INCREASE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS 184,280 237,482 CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT BEGINNING OF PERIOD 763,524 796,001 -------------- ------------- CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT END OF PERIOD $947,804 $1,033,483 -------------- ------------- -------------- ------------- SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURES OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION: Cash paid during period for: Income taxes $126,586 $197,357 -------------- ------------- -------------- ------------- 7 UNIVERSAL MFG. CO. NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS OF AND FOR THE NINE MONTHS ENDED APRIL 30, 1997 (UNAUDITED) 1. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES NATURE OF OPERATIONS - The Company is engaged in the business of remanufacturing and selling on a wholesale basis remanufactured engines and other remanufactured automobile parts for Ford, Lincoln and Mercury automobiles and trucks. The Company is a franchised remanufacturer for Ford Motor Company with a defined sales territory. The Company purchases the majority of its new raw materials from Ford Motor Company. Remanufactured engines for non-Ford vehicles are also marketed on a limited basis. The principal markets for the Company's products are automotive dealers and jobber supply houses. The Company has no separate segments, major customers, foreign operations or export sales. USE OF ESTIMATES - In preparing financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles, management is required to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. INVENTORIES - Inventories are stated at the lower of cost (last- in first-out method) or market. INVESTMENTS - Short-term investments are considered as either trading securities or available for sale securities and, accordingly, are carried at fair value in the Company's financial statements. DEPRECIATION, MAINTENANCE, AND REPAIRS - Property is depreciated generally as follows: ASSETS DEPRECIATION METHOD LIVES ------ ------------ ------ ----- Buildings Straight-line and declining balance 10 - 20 years Machinery and equipment Declining-balance 7 - 10 years Furniture and fixtures Declining-balance 5 - 7 years Trucks and automobiles Declining-balance 3 - 5 years Maintenance and repairs are charged to operations as incurred. Renewals and betterments are capitalized and depreciated over their estimated useful service lives. The applicable property accounts are relieved of the cost and related accumulated depreciation upon disposition. Gains or losses are recognized at the time of disposal. REVENUE RECOGNITION - Sales and related cost of sales are recognized primarily upon shipment of products. CASH EQUIVALENTS - For the purposes of the Statements of Cash Flows, the Company considers all highly liquid instruments purchased with a maturity of three months or less to be cash equivalents. 8 NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - CONTINUED (UNAUDITED) FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS - Cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable and accounts payable are short term in nature and the values at which they are recorded are considered to be reasonable estimates of their fair values. EARNINGS PER SHARE - Earning per share have been computed on the weighted average number of shares outstanding (816,000 shares). COMPANY REPRESENTATION - In the opinion of the Company, the accompanying unaudited financial statements contain all adjustments (consisting of only normal recurring accruals) necessary to present fairly the financial position as of April 30, 1997, and the results of operations and cash flows for the nine month and three month periods ended April 30, 1997 and 1996. The results of operations for the periods ended April 30, 1997 and 1996 are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the full year. Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles have been omitted. The Company suggests that these condensed financial statements be read in conjunction with the financial statements and notes included in the Company's Form 10-KSB for the fiscal year ended July 31, 1996. 2. CHANGES IN ACCOUNTING PRINCIPLES INVESTMENTS - During the year ended July 31, 1995 the Company adopted the provisions of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 115, Accounting for Certain Investments in Debt and Equity Securities. The adoption of SFAS No. 115 had no effect on the 1995 financial statements. 3. LEASE RECEIVABLE On May 26, 1993, the Company entered into a lease agreement with another manufacturer to lease equipment at 8% interest for a sixty-month period. The total minimum lease payments are $34,216 and the unearned income is $16,985 at April 30, 1997. These amounts are shown on a net basis for financial statement purposes. 4. EPA PROJECT COSTS In February, 1991, the Company was served with a complaint from the United States Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) which contained eight counts of alleged violations of the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act of 1976 and the Hazardous Solid Waste Amendments of 1984. The complaint alleges, among other things, that the Company has failed to adequately test and properly transport certain residue of hazardous wastes which it was treating at its facility. The Company entered into a Consent Agreement and Consent Order with the EPA, dated May 6, 1994, which provides for settlement of this complaint. This settlement calls for payment of a civil penalty of $32,955, and for the completion of certain remedial projects, estimated to cost approximately $149,725. Total costs paid as of April 30, 1997 are $90,113. The remaining amount of $59,612 has been recorded in the accompanying financial statements. 9 ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS Sales for the third quarter, fiscal year 1997 were 2% lower than for the third quarter of 1996. Sales a year ago were assisted by some extremely cold temperatures, while weather was not as much of a factor this year. Sales for the nine months of 1997 were 9% higher than for the same period last year. The sales increase was led by sales of remanufactured engine assemblies and electric fuel pumps. Earnings for the third quarter were lower than for the third quarter a year ago due to lower total sales and a sales mix of more lower margin product lines. Earnings for the nine months ended April 30, 1997 were 7% higher than a year ago due to the increased sales volume. Inventories increased for the quarter ended April 30, 1997, compared to Fiscal year end 1996 by 24%. This was due to increased participation by the Company in distribution of FQR (Ford Quality Renewal) engine and transmission assemblies for Ford Motor Company. Accounts payable increased by 29%, due to increased purchases of FQR assemblies. PART II ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS: With respect to the Supplemental Environmental Project (the "SEP") being performed by the Company pursuant to the May 6, 1994 Consent Agreement with the United States Environmental Protection Agency ("EPA"), the Company has paid total costs of $90,113 for work performed. No further direction has been received from the EPA regarding any testing or clean-up that may be required for contamination found in the large pit after the sludge was removed. No estimate of these costs can be made at this time. If the EPA determines that no further work is required under the SEP, the Company will owe a deferred penalty of approximately $32,955 under the terms of the Consent Agreement with the EPA. Please refer to the Part I, Item 3 of the Form 10-KSB report for the Company's fiscal year ended July 31, 1996 for further discussion of this matter. ITEM 2. CHANGES IN SECURITIES: NONE. ----- ITEM 3. DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES: NONE. ----- ITEM 4. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS: NONE. ----- ITEM 5. OTHER INFORMATION: NONE. ----- ITEM 6. EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K: (a) Exhibits: NONE. ----- (b) Reports on Form 8-K: The Company did not file any reports on Form 8-K during the quarter for which this report is filed. 10 SIGNATURES: Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. UNIVERSAL MFG. CO Date 5-23-97 /s/ Gary L. Christiansen ------- ---------------------------------------------------------------- Gary L. Christiansen, Vice President/Treasurer Date 5-23-97 /s/ Donald D. Heupel ------- ---------------------------------------------------------------- Donald D. Heupel, President and Chief Financial Officer 11