FORM 10-Q SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549 (MARK ONE) X QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF - ---------- THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 FOR THE QUARTER ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 1999 OR TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF - ---------- THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 COMMISSION FILE NUMBER 0-11757 J.B. HUNT TRANSPORT SERVICES, INC. (EXACT NAME OF REGISTRANT AS SPECIFIED IN ITS CHARTER) ARKANSAS 71-0335111 (STATE OR OTHER JURISDICTION (I.R.S. EMPLOYER OF INCORPORATION OR IDENTIFICATION NO.) ORGANIZATION) 615 J.B. HUNT CORPORATE DRIVE, LOWELL, ARKANSAS 72745 (ADDRESS OF PRINCIPAL EXECUTIVE OFFICES, AND ZIP CODE) (501) 820-0000 (REGISTRANT'S TELEPHONE NUMBER, INCLUDING AREA CODE) INDICATE BY CHECK MARK WHETHER THE REGISTRANT (1) HAS FILED ALL REPORTS REQUIRED TO BE FILED BY SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 DURING THE PRECEDING 12 MONTHS (OR FOR SUCH SHORTER PERIOD THAT THE REGISTRANT WAS REQUIRED TO FILE SUCH REPORTS), AND (2) HAS BEEN SUBJECT TO THE FILING REQUIREMENTS FOR AT LEAST THE PAST 90 DAYS. YES X NO ------- ------- THE NUMBER OF SHARES OF THE COMPANY'S $.01 PAR VALUE COMMON STOCK OUTSTANDING ON SEPTEMBER 30, 1999 WAS 35,636,738. PART 1 FINANCIAL INFORMATION ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS The interim condensed consolidated financial statements contained herein reflect all adjustments which, in the opinion of management, are necessary for a fair statement of financial condition, results of operations and cash flows for the periods presented. They have been prepared in accordance with Rule 10-01 of Regulation S-X and do not include all the information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements. Operating results for the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 1999 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the entire year ending December 31, 1999. The interim condensed consolidated financial statements have been reviewed by KPMG LLP, independent public accountants. These interim condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the Company's latest annual report and Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1998. INDEX ----- Condensed Consolidated Statements of Earnings for the Three and Nine Months Ended September 30, 1999 and 1998 .............................................Page 3 Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as of September 30, 1999 and December 31,1998 .............................................................Page 4 Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Nine Months Ended September 30, 1999 and 1998 .......................................................Page 5 Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements as of September 30, 1999 ............................................................................Page 6 Review Report of KPMG LLP ..................................................................................Page 9 ITEM 2.Management's Discussion and Analysis of Results of Operations and Financial Condition.............................................................................Page 10 ITEM 3.Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk...........................................Page 17 2 J.B. HUNT TRANSPORT SERVICES, INC. CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF EARNINGS (in thousands, except per share data) (unaudited) - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- THREE MONTHS ENDED NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30 SEPTEMBER 30 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1999 1998 1999 1998 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Operating revenues $ 523,901 $ 473,388 $ 1,491,699 $ 1,347,839 Operating expenses Salaries, wages and employee benefits 181,206 165,722 530,068 470,561 Purchased transportation 179,957 161,354 485,591 453,746 Fuel and fuel taxes 44,305 34,537 120,226 101,895 Depreciation 38,129 35,655 114,563 101,133 Operating supplies and expenses 34,922 24,508 93,165 69,849 Insurance and claims 11,410 8,803 29,405 23,408 Operating taxes and licenses 6,694 5,891 20,260 17,901 General and administrative expenses 7,070 7,298 19,138 17,568 Communication and utilities 5,233 5,195 15,895 14,083 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total operating expenses 508,926 448,963 1,428,311 1,270,144 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Operating income 14,975 24,425 63,388 77,695 Interest expense 7,167 7,207 21,926 21,012 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Earnings before income taxes 7,808 17,218 41,462 56,683 Income taxes 2,850 6,371 15,134 20,728 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net earnings $ 4,958 $ 10,847 $ 26,328 $ 35,955 ====================================================================================================================== Average basic shares outstanding 35,635 35,597 35,625 35,574 ====================================================================================================================== Basic earnings per share $ 0.14 0.30 $ 0.74 $ 1.01 ====================================================================================================================== Average diluted shares outstanding 35,692 36,702 35,957 36,775 ====================================================================================================================== Diluted earnings per share $ 0.14 0.30 $ 0.73 $ 0.98 ====================================================================================================================== See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements. 3 J.B. HUNT TRANSPORT SERVICES, INC. CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (in thousands) (unaudited) - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SEPTEMBER 30, 1999 DECEMBER 31, 1998 - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ASSETS Current assets: Cash and cash equivalents $ 2,817 $ 9,227 Accounts receivable 225,305 184,367 Prepaid expenses 37,429 30,402 Deferred income taxes 1,275 1,275 - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total current assets 266,826 225,271 - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Property and equipment 1,494,360 1,418,033 Less accumulated depreciation 568,819 492,633 - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net property and equipment 925,541 925,400 - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Other assets 48,444 20,808 $ 1,240,811 $ 1,171,479 ======================================================================================================================= LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY Current liabilities: Current maturities of long-term debt $ 19,300 $ 16,350 Trade accounts payable 183,300 147,967 Claims accruals 1,828 6,131 Accrued payroll 24,093 23,684 Other accrued expenses 12,155 11,909 - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total current liabilities 240,676 206,041 - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Long-term debt 417,506 417,045 Claims accruals 7,662 7,166 Deferred income taxes 177,336 165,570 Stockholders' equity 397,631 375,657 - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- $ 1,240,811 $ 1,171,479 ======================================================================================================================= See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements. 4 J.B. HUNT TRANSPORT SERVICES, INC. CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (in thousands) (unaudited) - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1999 1998 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Cash flows from operating activities: Net earnings $ 26,328 $ 35,955 Adjustments to reconcile net earnings to net cash provided by operating activities: Depreciation 114,563 101,133 Provision for noncurrent deferred income taxes 11,766 8,781 Tax benefit of stock options exercised 55 919 Termination of restricted stock (18) (23) Amortization of discount, net 461 (498) Changes in assets and liabilities: Trade accounts receivable (40,938) (23,638) Prepaid expenses (7,027) 3,996 Trade accounts payable 35,333 (1,975) Claims accruals (3,807) (19,292) Accrued payroll and other accrued expenses 655 26,477 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net cash provided by operating activities 137,371 131,835 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Cash flows from investing activities: Additions to property and equipment (133,626) (253,980) Proceeds from sale of equipment 18,922 35,305 Decrease (increase) in other assets (27,261) 3,514 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net cash used in investing activities (141,965) (215,161) - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Cash flows from financing activities: Net borrowings (repayments) under commercial paper program 7,950 (1,900) Proceeds from long-term debt -- 100,000 Repayments of long-term debt (5,000) (5,000) Repurchase of treasury stock -- (5,814) Proceeds from sale of treasury and common stock 580 2,792 Dividends paid (5,346) (5,320) - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net cash provided (used in) by financing activities (1,816) 84,758 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents (6,410) 1,432 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 9,227 3,701 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $ 2,817 $ 5,133 ========================================================================================================== Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information: Cash paid (refunded) during the period for: Interest $ 23,742 $ 20,312 Income taxes 295 (1,193) ========================================================================================================== See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements. 5 J.B. HUNT TRANSPORT SERVICES, INC. NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) (1) LONG-TERM DEBT Long-term debt consists of (in thousands): 9/30/99 12/31/98 ------- -------- Commercial paper $ 139,300 $ 131,350 Senior notes payable, interest at 7.84% payable semiannually -- 5,000 Senior notes payable, interest at 6.25% payable semiannually, due 11/17/2000 25,000 25,000 Senior notes payable, interest at 6.00% payable semiannually, due 12/12/2000 25,000 25,000 Senior notes payable, interest at 6.25% payable semiannually, due 9/1/2003 98,260 98,260 Senior notes payable, interest at 7.00% payable semiannually, due 9/15/2004 100,000 100,000 Senior subordinated notes, interest at 7.80% payable semiannually 50,000 50,000 ------- ------ 437,560 434,610 Less current maturities (19,300) (16,350) Unamortized discount (754) (1,215) --------- --------- $ 417,506 $ 417,045 ========= ========= Under its commercial paper note program, the Company is authorized to issue up to $240 million in notes. These notes are supported by two credit agreements, which aggregate $240 million, with a group of banks, of which $120 million expires March 7, 2000 and $120 million expires March 20, 2002. The 7.80% senior subordinated notes were issued on October 30, 1992 and are payable in five equal annual installments beginning October 30, 2000. 6 2) CAPITAL STOCK The Company maintains a Management Incentive Plan that provides various vehicles to compensate key employees with Company common stock. A summary of the restricted and non-statutory options to purchase Company common stock follows: Weighted average Number of Number of exercise price shares shares per share exercisable ------ --------- ----------- Outstanding at December 31, 1998 3,349,890 $16.98 323,390 ======= Granted 57,000 21.53 Exercised (24,125) 12.77 Terminated (31,200) 13.99 ------ ----- Outstanding at September 30, 1999 3,351,565 $17.12 554,190 ========= ====== ======= On October 14, 1999, the Company's Board of Directors declared a regular quarterly cash dividend of $.05 per share payable on November 22, 1999 to stockholders of record on November 2, 1999. 3) EARNINGS PER SHARE A reconciliation of the numerator and denominator of basic and diluted earnings per share is shown below: (in thousands, except per share data) ------------------------------------- Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended September 30 September 30 ------------------- ------------------- 1999 1998 1999 1998 ---- ---- ---- ---- Numerator (net earnings) $4,958 $10,847 $26,328 $35,955 Denominator - Basic earnings per share Weighted average shares outstanding 35,635 35,597 35,625 35,574 ====== ====== ====== ====== Basic earnings per share $ .14 $ .30 $ .74 $ 1.01 ====== ====== ====== ====== Denominator - Diluted earnings per share Weighted average share outstanding 35,635 35,597 35,625 35,574 Effect of common stock options 57 1,105 332 1,201 ------ ------ ------ ------ Weighted average shares assuming dilution 35,692 36,702 35,957 36,775 ====== ====== ====== ====== Diluted earnings per share $ .14 $ .30 $ .73 $ .98 ====== ====== ====== ====== Options which were outstanding to purchase shares of common stock during the periods indicated above, but were excluded from the computation of diluted earnings per share because the option price was greater than the average market price of the common shares were: Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended September 30 September 30 ---------------------------------- ------------------------------ 1999 1998 1999 1998 ---- ---- ---- ---- Number of shares under option 4,754,115 162,000 623,675 144,500 Range of exercise price $15.00-$37.50 $26.00-$37.50 $18.75-$37.50 $28.13-$37.50 7 4) COMPREHENSIVE INCOME Comprehensive income consists of net earnings and foreign currency translation adjustments. During the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 1999, comprehensive income was equal to (in thousands): Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended September 30, 1999 September 30, 1999 ------------------ ------------------ Net earnings $4,958 $26,328 Foreign currency translation gain 430 374 ------ ------- Comprehensive income $5,388 $26,702 ====== ======= During 1998, comprehensive income and net earnings were the same. 5) SEGMENTS A summary of segment information is presented below (in millions): Three Months Nine Months Ended September 30 Ended September 30 ------------------ ------------------ REVENUES 1999 1998 1999 1998 -------- ---- ---- ---- ---- Van/Intermodal $358.0 $352.9 $1,047.3 $1,014.9 Logistics 103.7 84.0 272.2 229.5 Dedicated Contract Services 82.8 55.7 230.0 148.2 Other -- -- -- 8.0 ------ ------ ------ ------ Subtotal 544.5 492.6 1,549.5 1,400.6 Inter-segment eliminations (20.6) (19.2) (57.8) (52.8) --------- -------- --------- --------- Total $523.9 $473.4 $1,491.7 $1,347.8 ========= ======= ========= ========= Three Months Nine Months Ended September 30 Ended September 30 ------------------ ------------------ OPERATING INCOME 1999 1998 1999 1998 ---------------- ---- ---- ---- ---- Van/Intermodal $6.8 $18.7 $38.5 $59.2 Logistics 3.2 1.3 6.9 5.1 Dedicated Contract Services 4.5 4.9 15.7 13.1 Other .5 (.5) 2.3 .3 -------- ------- ------- ------- Total $15.0 $24.4 $63.4 $77.7 ======== ======= ======= ======= Three Months Nine Months Ended September 30 Ended September 30 ------------------ ------------------ NET DEPRECIATION EXPENSE 1999 1998 1999 1998 ------------------------ ---- ---- ---- ---- Van/Intermodal $31.0 $30.8 $94.1 $88.5 Logistics .3 .2 .9 .5 Dedicated Contract Services 6.8 4.7 19.6 12.3 ------- ------ ------ ------- Total $38.1 $35.7 $114.6 $101.3 ======= ====== ====== ======= 8 6) PROSPECTIVE ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS In June 1998, the FASB issued Statement No. 133, ACCOUNTING FOR DERIVATIVE INSTRUMENTS AND HEDGING ACTIVITIES. This statement requires the recognition of all derivatives in the statement of financial position as either assets or liabilities and their measurement at fair value. Statement No. 133, as amended, is effective for fiscal years beginning after June 15, 2000. The Company has not determined what impact, if any, Statement No. 133 will have on its financial statements. 7) RECLASSIFICATIONS Certain amounts for 1998 have been reclassified to conform to the 1999 classifications. INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANTS' REVIEW REPORT The Board of Directors J.B. Hunt Transport Services, Inc.: We have reviewed the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheet of J.B. Hunt Transport Services, Inc. and subsidiaries as of September 30, 1999, and the related condensed consolidated statements of earnings for the three-month and nine-month periods ended September 30, 1999 and 1998, and the condensed consolidated statements of cash flows for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 1999 and 1998. These condensed consolidated financial statements are the responsibility of the Company's management. We conducted our review in accordance with standards established by the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants. A review of interim financial information consists principally of applying analytical procedures to financial data and making inquiries of persons responsible for financial and accounting matters. It is substantially less in scope than an audit in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards, the objective of which is the expression of an opinion regarding the financial statements taken as a whole. Accordingly, we do not express such an opinion. Based on our review, we are not aware of any material modifications that should be made to the condensed consolidated financial statements referred to above for them to be in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles. We have previously audited, in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards, the consolidated balance sheet of J.B. Hunt Transport Services, Inc. and subsidiaries as of December 31, 1998, and the related consolidated statements of earnings, stockholders' equity, and cash flows for the year then ended (not presented herein); and in our report dated February 5, 1999, we expressed an unqualified opinion on those consolidated financial statements. In our opinion, the information set forth in the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 1998, is fairly presented, in all material respects, in relation to the consolidated balance sheet from which it has been derived. /s/ KPMG LLP ------------ Little Rock, Arkansas October 14, 1999 9 ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF RESULTS OF OPERATIONS AND FINANCIAL CONDITION The following discussion should be read in conjunction with the attached interim condensed consolidated financial statements and notes thereto, and with the Company's audited consolidated financial statements and notes thereto for the calendar year ended December 31, 1998. RESULTS OF OPERATIONS COMPARISON OF THIRD QUARTER 1999 TO THIRD QUARTER 1998 SUMMARY Operating revenues for the third quarter of 1999 increased 11%, to $523.9 million, from $473.4 million in the comparable period of 1998. Revenue in the Van segment grew 1%, with truck revenue up 2% and intermodal up 1%. As announced in September, 1999 rail service delays reduced intermodal volume during the current quarter. Logistics segment (JBHL) revenues increased 23% during the third quarter of 1999, while Dedicated Contract Services segment (DCS) revenue grew 49%. Average tractor count in the Van fleet decreased 2% during the current quarter, while the DCS fleet increased 41%. A portion of the DCS fleet increase was due to the transfer of tractors from Van. Van truck only revenue per mile was up approximately 2%, before fuel surcharges, during the current quarter, while intermodal revenue per mile, before fuel surcharges, declined about 2%. Operating income in the Van segment declined during the third quarter of 1999 to $6.8 million, from $18.7 million in the third quarter of 1998. This decrease was due, in part, to significantly higher fuel costs, which were not totally offset by fuel surcharges, and due to increased maintenance expense on older tractors. In addition, maintenance costs on the trailing fleet, and insurance and claims costs reduced Van operating income during the current quarter. The increase in JBHL operating income was primarily due to lower purchased transportation expense and improved margins on certain projects. The decline in DCS operating income was primarily due to higher fuel costs and increased insurance and claims expense. Operating Segments For Three Months Ended September 30 (dollars in millions) Gross Revenue Operating Income ----------------------------------- -------------------- 1999 1998 % CHANGE 1999 1998 ---- ---- -------- ---- ---- Van /Intermodal $358.0 $352.9 1% $6.8 $18.7 Logistics 103.7 84.0 23% 3.2 1.3 Dedicated Contract Services 82.8 55.7 49% 4.5 4.9 Other -- -- -- .5 (0.5) ------ ------ ---- ---- ------ Subtotal 544.5 492.6 11% 15.0 24.4 Inter-segment eliminations (20.6) (19.2) -- -- -- ------- ------- ---- ----- ----- Total $523.9 $473.4 11% $15.0 $24.4 ======= ======= ==== ===== ===== 10 The following table sets forth items in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Earnings as a percentage of operating revenues and the percentage increase or decrease of those items as compared with the prior period. Three Months Ended September 30 ------------------------------------------ Percentage of Percentage Change Operating Revenues Between Quarters ------------------- ----------------- 1999 1998 1999 vs. 1998 ------ ------ ----------------- Operating revenues 100.0% 100.0% 10.7% Operating expenses Salaries, wages and employee benefits 34.6% 35.0% 9.3% Purchased transportation 34.3% 34.1% 11.5% Fuel and fuel taxes 8.5% 7.3% 28.3% Depreciation 7.3% 7.5% 6.9% Operating supplies and expenses 6.7% 5.2% 42.5% Insurance and claims 2.2% 1.9% 29.6% Operating taxes and licenses 1.3% 1.2% 13.6% General and administrative expenses 1.3% 1.5% (3.1%) Communication and utilities 1.0% 1.1% .7% ------------------- ----------------- Total operating expenses 97.1% 94.8% 13.4% ------------------- ----------------- Operating income 2.9% 5.2% (38.7%) Interest expense 1.4% 1.6% (0.6%) ------------------- ----------------- Earnings before income taxes 1.5% 3.6% (54.7%) Income taxes .5% 1.3% (55.3%) ------------------- ----------------- Net earnings 1.0% 2.3% (54.3%) =================== ================= Total operating expenses for the third quarter of 1999 increased approximately 13%, while operating revenues increased about 11%, compared with the same period of 1998. Total operating expenses expressed as a percentage of operating revenues (operating ratio) were 97.1% for the third quarter of 1999, compared with 94.8% in 1998. Salaries, wages and employee benefits increased approximately 9%, primarily due to higher office salary and wage costs and higher health insurance and other benefit expenses. Purchased transportation expense increased 11.5%, but remained nearly the same percentage of revenue. This was due primarily to increases in JBHL business which results in increased revenue and a corresponding increase in purchased transportation expense. The significant increase in fuel and fuel taxes expense was due, in part, to approximately 18% higher fuel cost per gallon and slightly lower miles per gallon. This increased fuel expense was only partly offset by additional fuel surcharge revenue during the current quarter. Depreciation expense increased about 7%, reflecting the approximate 7% increase in the combined tractor fleet. Gains or losses on the disposition of assets are also reflected in net depreciation expense. A net loss of $274,000 was incurred on asset dispositions during the current quarter, compared with a net gain of $3,000 in 1998. Operating supplies and expenses increased 42.5% during 1999, reflecting significantly higher levels of spending for tractor and trailing equipment maintenance and tires. These higher maintenance costs were due, in part, to an approximate 30% increase in the average age of the Van tractor fleet. 11 While the frequency of vehicle collisions declined slightly during the third quarter of 1999, the severity, or cost per collision, was up significantly and resulted in nearly 30% higher insurance and claims expense. Operating taxes and licenses expense increased 13.6%, partly due to the growth of the tractor fleet and increases in licensing fees charged by certain states. General and administrative expenses declined slightly, partly due to lower bad debt expense in the current quarter. Communication and utilities expense increased slightly, but remained nearly the same percentage of revenue. No significant changes in the telecommunications network or rates were experienced during the current quarter. The effective income tax rate was 36.5% in 1999 and 37.0% in 1998. As a result of the above, net earnings for the third quarter of 1999 were $5.0 million, or earnings per diluted share of $.14, compared with $10.8 million or $.30 per diluted share in 1998. COMPARISON OF NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 1999 TO NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 1998 SUMMARY Operating revenues for the nine month period ended September 30, 1999 increased 11%, to $1,491.7 million from $1,347.8 million in 1998. For the nine month period Van segment revenue was up 3%, JBHL grew 19% and DCS revenue increased 55%. The increase in Van revenue included 5% growth of truck and 2% in intermodal. The Van tractor fleet declined about 2% during the nine month period of 1999. Overall truck revenue per mile, before fuel surcharges, increased about 1%, while intermodal revenue per mile, excluding fuel surcharges, declined 1.5%. The increase in JBHL revenue was a result of new accounts and growth with existing customers. The significant increase in DCS revenue was driven by a 41% increase in the tractor fleet, a portion of which was transferred from Van, new contract arrangements and growth with existing customers. Other revenue in 1998 was generated by a small subsidiary, Lake City Express, which was sold in June of 1998. Operating income in the Van segment declined during the nine month period ended September 30, 1999 to $38.5 million, from $59.2 million in 1998. This decline was due, in part, to higher costs for office salaries and wages, tractor and trailing equipment maintenance and tire costs, and increased fuel costs, not totally offset by fuel surcharge revenue. JBHL operating income increased during 1999, primarily due to higher revenue volume and slightly lower purchased transportation expense. The increase in DCS operating income was primarily due to revenue growth. Overall margins in the DCS segment declined in 1999, partly due to higher fuel costs and increased maintenance expense. 12 Operating Segments For Nine Months Ended September 30 (dollars in millions) Gross Revenue Operating Income --------------------------------- -------------------- 1999 1998 % CHANGE 1999 1998 -------- -------- -------- ---- ---- Van /Intermodal $1,047.3 $1,014.9 3% $38.5 $59.2 Logistics 272.2 229.5 19% 6.9 5.1 Dedicated Contract Services 230.0 148.2 55% 15.7 13.1 Other -- 8.0 -- 2.3 .3 -------- -------- ----- ----- ----- Subtotal 1,549.5 1,400.6 11% 63.4 77.7 Inter-segment eliminations (57.8) (52.8) -- -- -- -------- -------- ----- ----- ----- Total $1,491.7 $1,347.8 11% $63.4 $77.7 ======== ======== ===== ===== ===== The following table sets forth items in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Earnings as a percentage of operating revenues and the percentage increase or decrease of those items as compared with the prior period. Nine Months Ended September 30 ---------------------------------------- Percentage of Percentage Change Operating Revenues Between Quarters ------------------ ----------------- 1999 1998 1999 vs. 1998 ------ ------ ----------------- Operating revenues 100.0% 100.0% 10.7% Operating expenses Salaries, wages and employee benefits 35.5% 34.9% 12.6% Purchased transportation 32.6% 33.7% 7.0% Fuel and fuel taxes 8.1% 7.6% 18.0% Depreciation 7.7% 7.5% 13.3% Operating supplies and expenses 6.2% 5.2% 33.4% Insurance and claims 2.0% 1.7% 25.6% Operating taxes and licenses 1.4% 1.3% 13.2% General and administrative expenses 1.3% 1.3% 8.9% Communication and utilities 1.1% 1.0% 12.9% ------ ------ ------ Total operating expenses 95.8% 94.2% 12.5% ------ ------ ------ Operating income 4.2% 5.8% (18.4%) Interest expense 1.4% 1.6% 4.3% ------ ------ ------ Earnings before income taxes 2.8% 4.2% (26.9%) Income taxes 1.0% 1.5% (27.0%) ------ ------ ------ Net earnings 1.8% 2.7% (26.8%) ====== ====== ====== Total operating expenses for the nine months ended September 30, 1999 increased 12.5%, while operating revenues increased 10.7%, compared with the same period of 1998. Total operating expenses expressed as a percentage of operating revenues (operating ratio) were 95.8% for the nine months ended September 30, 1999, compared with 94.2% in 1998. Salaries, wages and employee benefits increased 12.6%, primarily due to higher driver compensation, office salaries and wage costs, and higher health insurance and other benefit expenses. Purchased transportation expense increased 7% 13 over 1998 levels, but declined as a percentage of revenue, primarily due to slower growth of intermodal volume and the 1998 sale of Lake City Express, which compensated its drivers as independent contractors. Fuel and fuel taxes increased 18% and increased as a percentage of revenue, due to additional truck volume, approximately 4% higher fuel cost per gallon and slightly lower fuel miles per gallon. Depreciation expense increased 13.3%, reflecting the growth of the tractor and trailing equipment fleets. The increase in depreciation was also due to differences in gain or loss on asset dispositions. A net loss of $747,000 was recognized on asset dispositions during the nine months ended September 30, 1999, which increased depreciation expense, compared with a gain of $2.1 million, which reduced depreciation in 1998. Operating supplies and expenses increased 33.4% during 1999, primarily due to higher spending levels for tractor and trailing equipment maintenance and tires. These higher maintenance costs were partly due to an approximate 28% increase in the average age of the Van tractor fleet and a $2 million cost to repair a group of leased trailers that were returned to the lessor in 1999. While the frequency of vehicle collisions declined slightly during the nine months ended September 30, 1999, the severity, or cost per collision, was up significantly and resulted in 25.6% higher insurance and claims expense. Operating taxes and licenses increased 13.2%, partly due to the growth of the tractor fleet and increases in licensing fees charged by certain states. General and administrative expenses increased in relative proportion to revenue and remained the same percentage of operating revenue. Communication and utilities increased nearly 13%, partly due to expanded data and telecommunications networks and higher satellite communications costs. The effective income tax rate was 36.5% in 1999 and 36.6% in 1998. As a result of the above, net earnings for the nine months ended September 30, 1999 were $26.3 million, or diluted earnings per share of $.73, compared with $36.0 million, or $.98 per diluted share in 1998. LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES This discussion of corporate liquidity and capital resources should be read in conjunction with information presented in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows and the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. Net cash provided by operating activities was $137.4 million for the nine months ended September 30, 1999, compared with $131.8 million in 1998. Net cash was generated during 1999 primarily from net earnings, depreciation, deferred income taxes and increases in trade accounts payable. Net cash was used primarily to fund an increase in accounts receivable, for prepaid expenses and to pay claims. Net cash used in investing activities was $142 million in 1999, compared with $215 million in 1998. This decline in investment spending was primarily due to fewer additions and trades of new tractors and trailing equipment in the current year. The Company had net borrowings of approximately $3 million in 1999, compared with $93 million in 1998, and paid out $5.3 million of dividends in 1999 and in 1998. 14 SELECTED BALANCE SHEET DATA AS OF --------------------------------------------------------------- September 30, 1999 December 31, 1998 September 30, 1998 ------------------ ----------------- ------------------ Working capital ratio 1.11 1.09 1.08 Current maturities of long- term debt (millions) $ 19.3 $ 16.4 $ 15.6 Total debt (millions) $ 436.8 $433.4 $ 432.9 Total debt to equity 1.10 1.15 1.18 Total debt as a percentage of total capital .52 .54 .54 The Company's total debt level increased approximately $3 million to $436.8 million at September 30, 1999 from $433.4 million at December 31, 1998. Total debt increased approximately $4 million from September of 1998 to September of 1999. However, total debt to equity and debt as a percentage of total capital both declined in 1999. In August of 1999, the Company announced a five year exclusive commitment to purchase approximately $1 billion of new tractors from Freightliner Corporation, a member of the Daimler Chrysler Group. Deliveries of the new tractors commenced in September of 1999. Approximately 800 of the new Freightliners are expected to be delivered during the remainder of calendar year 1999 and preliminary estimates are for approximately 3,000 to be delivered in calendar year 2000. The Company generates significant levels of cash from operating activities and has borrowing capacity to meet its committed and contemplated cash requirements. YEAR 2000 The Company utilizes and is significantly dependent upon a wide variety of complex information technologies (IT) to conduct daily business operations. Company IT systems are used by shippers to request freight services and track order status, and by the Company to process and manage orders, communicate with drivers, bill customers, authorize the purchase of fuel and other maintenance services, general accounting, payroll and a number of other functions. The Company recognized the importance of the Year 2000 (Y2K) issue and developed an action plan in 1996. The plan included systematic reviews of all internal hardware, software and functions to either verify that the system is Y2K compliant or modify/replace the software or system as required. STATE OF READINESS The Company has focused significant resources during 1998 and 1999 on Y2K with the goal of no material business or system disruption related to dates on or after January 1, 2000. The Company established July 1, 1999 as a completion date for all modifications, installations and testing of mission critical internal computer and IT applications. The Company has modified or otherwise corrected all mission critical internal Y2K issues and problems that have been identified. Although some limited reviews and testing will continue through 1999 and early 2000, the Company believes that all internal IT systems, which have a material impact on daily operations, have been modified and tested to eliminate or minimize the Y2K problem. 15 In addition to the issues and risks associated with internal IT systems, the Company has relationships and is dependent upon a number of third parties such as customers, suppliers and utility service providers. Daily business operations include the electronic data interchange of information (EDI) with customers and providers of transportation services such as railroads and motor freight carriers. Other third party providers of critical services such as voice and data communications, natural gas, water, electricity and diesel fuel are also an integral part of daily business operations. If significant numbers or certain critical customers or suppliers experience failures in their computer systems or equipment due to Y2K non-compliance it could affect the Company's normal business activities. While some of these risks are not controllable by the Company, a number of actions and procedures have been implemented to assess and/or reduce this risk. Formal communications have been initiated with certain significant customers and suppliers. Depending upon the circumstances, formal certifications of Y2K compliance have been requested and received. The Company has no knowledge of any primary or critical customer or supplier with potential Y2K issues that might have a material adverse effect on the Company's operations. COSTS Since 1996, the Company has spent approximately $1.7 million on Y2K compliance. Estimated future expense to complete any remaining tests or compliance work is $.1 million for an estimated total cost of $1.8 million. These costs are being charged to operations as incurred. These costs exclude certain new system acquisitions, development and implementation costs that relate to on-going business activity, normal system upgrades and enhancements. RISKS AND CONTINGENCY PLANS The Company has no knowledge of any internal or external Y2K issues that could materially affect business operations. However, there can be no assurance that all internal IT issues have been identified or that no customers, suppliers or utility service providers will experience Y2K disruptions. Accordingly, the Company has developed a Y2K Business Continuity Plan which was completed on June 30, 1999. The purpose of the Plan is to identify the business critical processes and functions, and to outline actions which will be taken to minimize the impact of any Y2K related disruptions that might occur. The Plan provides for the establishment of a Y2K Command Center which will be activated on December 15, 1999. The Plan identifies certain critical internal IT related systems as well as key external services such as telecommunications, fuel distribution and utility services to terminals. The Company is unable to determine or quantify the potential impact of the most likely worst case scenario due to the number of variables and uncertainties. Even short-term disruption of telecommunications service, for example, could have a material adverse impact on the Company's business. 16 FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS This report contains statements that may be considered as forward-looking or predictions concerning future operations. Such statements are based on management's belief or interpretation of information currently available. These statements and assumptions involve certain risks and uncertainties and management can give no assurance that such expectations will be realized. Among all the factors and events that are not within the Company's control and could have a material impact on future operating results are general economic conditions, cost and availability of diesel fuel, adverse weather conditions and competitive rate fluctuations. The ultimate net cost of the new driver compensation package will be dependent on the mix of experienced drivers attracted to the Company and on rates and severity of future accidents, cargo damage and worker's compensation claims, as well as other factors. In addition, the Year 2000 issue is extremely complex and compliance failures on the part of customers and/or suppliers that are outside the control of the Company could have a material negative impact on future operating results. ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK The Company's earnings are affected by changes in short-term interest rates as a result of its issuance of short-term commercial paper. However, due to its selective utilization of interest rate swaps at certain times, the effects of interest rate changes can be mitigated. Risk can be estimated by measuring the impact of a near-term adverse movement of 10% in short-term market interest rates. If short-term market interest rates average 10% more in 1999 than in 1998, there would be no material adverse impact on the Company's results of operations. At September 30, 1999, the Company had no outstanding interest rate swap agreements. The Company has no material future earnings or cash flow exposures from changes in interest rates related to its long-term obligations as all of the Company's long-term debt obligations have fixed rates. At September 30, 1999, the fair value of the Company's fixed rate long-term obligations approximated carrying value. Although the Company conducts business in foreign countries, international operations are not material to the Company's consolidated financial position, results of operations or cash flows. Additionally, foreign currency transaction gains and losses were not material to the Company's results of operations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 1999. Accordingly, the Company is not currently subject to material foreign currency exchange rate risks from the effects that exchange rate movements of foreign currencies would have on the Company's future costs or on future cash flows it would receive from its foreign investment. To date, the Company has not entered into any foreign currency forward exchange contracts or other derivative financial instruments to hedge the effects of adverse fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates. 17 PART II OTHER INFORMATION ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS None applicable. ITEM 2. CHANGES IN SECURITIES None applicable. ITEM 3. DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES None applicable. ITEM 4. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS None applicable. ITEM 5. OTHER INFORMATION None applicable. ITEM 6. EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K (a) Exhibits 27 Financial Data Schedule 18 SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. J.B. HUNT TRANSPORT SERVICES, INC. DATE: November 10, 1999 BY: /s/ Kirk Thompson ------------------------- -------------------------------------- Kirk Thompson President and Chief Executive Officer DATE: November 10, 1999 BY: /s/ Jerry W. Walton ------------------------- -------------------------------------- Jerry W. Walton Executive Vice President, Finance and Administration and Chief Financial Officer DATE: November 10, 1999 BY: /s/ Donald G. Cope ------------------------- -------------------------------------- Donald G. Cope Vice President, Controller and Chief Accounting Officer 19