FORM 10-Q SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 Quarterly Report under section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 X QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the quarterly period ended September 30, 1999 OR TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the transition period from _______________ to _______________ Commission File Number 0-14183 - ------------------------------ ENERGY WEST INCORPORATED - ------------------------ (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) Montana 81-0141785 - -------------------------------------------------- (State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer incorporation or organization) Identification No.) 1 First Avenue South, Great Falls, Mt. 59401 - ---------------------------------------------- (Address of principal executive (Zip Code) offices) Registrant's telephone number, including area code (406)-791-7500 Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes X No Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date. Class Outstanding At September 30, 1999 - ---------------------------------------- (Common Stock, $.15 Par Value) 2,456,239 - ---------------------------------------- ENERGY WEST INCORPORATED INDEX TO FORM 10-Q Page No. Part I - Financial Information Item 1 - Financial Statements Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as of September 30, 1999 and June 30, 1999 1 Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income - three months ended September 30, 1999 and 1998 2 Condensed Consolidated Statements of cash flows three months ended September 30, 1999 and 1998 3 Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements 4-7 Item 2 - Management's discussion and analysis of financial condition and results of operations 8-12 Item 3 - Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk 13 Part II Other Information Item 1 - Legal Proceedings 14 Item 2 - Changes in Securities 15 Item 3 - Defaults upon Senior Securities 15 Item 4 - Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders 15 Item 5 - Other Information 15 Item 6 - Reports on Form 8-K 15 Signatures Item 1. Financial Statements FORM 10Q ENERGY WEST INCORPORATED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS ASSETS September 30 June 30 1999 1999 ------------------ ------------------- Current Assets: Cash $562,554 $225,970 Accounts Receivable (net) 6,897,355 6,033,820 Natural Gas and Propane Inventory 2,623,509 1,423,910 Materials and Supplies 507,075 627,046 Prepayments and other 566,683 154,643 Refundable Income Tax Payments 867,898 122,202 Recoverable Cost of Gas Purchases 3,012,562 2,840,975 Deferred income taxes - current 197,928 - ------------------ ------------------- Total Current Assets 15,235,564 11,428,566 ------------------ ------------------- Notes Receivable Due After One Year 179,708 188,446 Property, Plant and Equipment-Net 30,555,231 29,371,726 Deferred Charges 4,108,851 3,212,233 ------------------ ------------------- Total Assets $50,079,354 $44,200,971 ------------------ ------------------- ------------------ ------------------- CAPITALIZATION AND LIABILITIES Capitalization and liabilities: Current Liabilities: Note payable to bank $4,752,982 $0 Long-term debt due within one year 175,723 430,723 Accounts Payable - Gas and Electric Purchases 4,478,961 3,522,655 Other Current and Accrued Liabilities 3,646,429 3,276,383 ------------------ ------------------- Total Current Liabilities 13,054,095 7,229,761 ------------------ ------------------- Deferred Credits 7,560,390 6,599,195 Long-term obligations 16,840,000 16,840,000 Stockholders' Equity Common Stock (2,456,239 and 2,433,740 shares were outstanding at September 30, 1999 and June 30, 1999 respectively) $365,489 $365,065 Capital in Excess of Par Value 3,584,102 3,560,541 Retained Earnings 8,675,278 9,606,409 ------------------ ------------------- Total Stockholders' Equity 12,624,869 13,532,015 ------------------ ------------------- Total Capitalization and Liabilities $50,079,354 $44,200,971 ------------------ ------------------- ------------------ ------------------- The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed financial statements. -1- FORM 10Q ENERGY WEST INCORPORATED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME Three Months Ended and Year-To-Date September 30 1999 1998 ------------------------------------ Operating Revenue: Regulated utilities $3,680,378 $3,123,973 Propane operations 712,713 525,029 Gas & electric trading 7,511,679 4,577,295 Other 103,040 24,375 ------------------------------------ Total Revenue 12,007,810 8,250,672 ------------------------------------ Operating Expenses: Gas purchased 2,506,795 1,965,403 Cost of gas & electric trading 7,494,256 4,512,356 Distribution, general and administrative 2,148,825 1,961,076 Maintenance 122,902 112,264 Depreciation and Amortization 447,720 438,256 Other Taxes 168,305 153,959 ------------------------------------ Total Operating Expenses 12,888,803 9,143,314 ------------------------------------ Operating Loss (880,993) (892,642) Other Income - Net 198,138 200,075 ------------------------------------ Loss before interest charges and income tax benefit (682,855) (692,567) ------------------------------------ Interest Charges: Long-Term Debt 298,849 311,869 Other 50,038 65,156 ------------------------------------ Total Interest Charges 348,887 377,025 ------------------------------------ Loss before income tax benefit (1,031,742) (1,069,592) Provision for Income tax benefit (365,915) (384,941) ------------------------------------ Net Loss ($665,827) ($684,651) ------------------------------------ ------------------------------------ Basic and diluted loss per common share ($0.27) ($0.28) ------------------------------------ ------------------------------------ Dividends per common share $0.1200 $0.1150 Basic Weighted Average Common Shares 2,434,474 2,403,268 Diluted Weighted Average Common Shares 2,434,474 2,406,173 The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed financial statements. -2- FORM 10Q ENERGY WEST INCORPORATED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS Three Months Ended September 30 1999 1998 ------------------------------------- Operating Activities: Net Loss ($665,827) ($684,651) Adjustment to Reconcile Net Loss to Cash Flows: Depreciation and Amortization 516,645 506,964 (Gain) Loss from Gas Marketing Activities 0 10,875 (Gain) Loss on Sale of Property, Plant & Equipment (1,889) (21,147) Deferred Gain on Sale of Assets (5,907) (5,907) Investment Tax Credit - Net (5,266) (5,266) Deferred Income Taxes - Net 228,885 300,047 Change in Operating Assets and Liabilities Accounts Receivable (863,535) (1,094,928) Gas Inventory (1,058,377) 41,055 Accounts Payable 1,003,376 482,759 Recoverable Cost of Gas Purchases (171,587) (649,338) Prepaids (412,039) (330,196) Other Assets and Liabilities (923,982) (480,454) ------------------------------------- Net Cash Used In Operating Activities (2,359,503) (1,930,187) Investing Activities: Construction Expenditures (1,564,036) (859,234) Proceeds from Sale of Property, Plant & Equipment 4,150 61,500 Increase in Long-Term Notes Receivable 0 (9,967) Collection of Long-Term Notes Receivable 8,738 0 Proceeds from Contributions in Aid of Constructions 114 4 ------------------------------------- Net Cash Used In Investing Activities (1,551,034) (807,697) Financing Activities: Repayment of Long-Term Debt (255,000) (255,000) Proceeds from Notes Payable 10,058,748 8,415,001 Repayment of Short-Term Borrowings (5,305,766) (5,130,000) Dividends on Common Stock (250,861) (265,310) ------------------------------------- Net Cash Provided by (Used In) Financing Activities 4,247,121 2,764,691 ------------------------------------- Net Increase (Decrease) in Cash and Cash Equivalents 336,584 26,807 Cash and Cash Equivalents at Beginning of Year 225,970 58,006 ------------------------------------- Cash and Cash Equivalents at End of Period $562,554 $84,813 ------------------------------------- ------------------------------------- The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed financial statements. -3- NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) September 30, 1999 Note 1 - Basis of Presentation The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting only of normal recurring accruals) considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included. Operating results for the three month period ended September 30, 1999 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ended June 30, 2000 due to seasonal factors affecting gas utility, construction and other operations. For further information, refer to the consolidated financial statements and footnotes thereto included in the Energy West Incorporated (the Company) annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended June 30, 1999. Note 2 - Comprehensive Income SFAS No. 130, "Reporting Comprehensive Income," became effective as of the first quarter of fiscal 1999. This statement requires companies to report and display comprehensive income and its components (revenues, expenses, gains and losses). Comprehensive income includes all changes in equity during a period except those resulting from investments by owners and distributions to owners. For the Company, comprehensive income is the same as net income reported in the statements of consolidated income, since there were no other items of comprehensive income for the periods presented. Note 3 - Risk Management Gas Trading Derivatives In July 1998 the Company signed a basis swap agreement, between the NYMEX and AECO price indexes. The contract period for the 5,000 MMBTU per day begins November 1, 1999 and ends October 31, 2000. The swap compares the index prices of natural gas quoted on the NYMEX gas exchange with the AECO gas exchange on a daily basis. The original basis differential was at $.62 per MMBTU. The Company settled this basis differential at $.38, in fiscal 1999, resulting in a gain of $390,000 which is included as other income in fiscal 1999. The Company has designated this basis swap as a trading commodity derivative. In August 1999 the Company signed a basis swap agreement, between the NYMEX and AECO price indexes. The contract period for the 5,000 MMBTU per day begins November 1, 1999 and ends March 31, 2000. The swap compares the index prices of natural gas quoted on the NYMEX gas exchange with the AECO gas exchange on a daily basis. The original basis differential was at $.45 per MMBTU. The Company settled this basis differential at $.38 in September 1999, resulting in a gain of $53,000 which is included as other income in fiscal 2000. The Company has designated this basis swap as a trading commodity derivative. 4 Note 3 - Risk Management (continued) The Company entered into two swap agreements with a market maker which requires the market maker to pay a fixed price to the Company and for the Company to pay the AECO index price for the contracted for volumes. The Company entered into two reciprocal agreements with a counter party whereby the counter party pays the AECO index price to the Company and the Company pays the AECO fixed price to the counter party. The first agreement is from June 1, 1999 to October 31, 1999 at a fixed price of $1.925 for 2,500 MMBTU per day. The second agreement is from November 1, 1999 to October 31, 2001 for 1,200 MMBTU per day at a fixed price of $2.06. The AECO index price at September 30, 1999 was $2.19. These reciprocal agreements have offsetting terms, resulting in no gain or loss. In the event the counter-party fails to perform under it's obligation, and the AECO index price exceeds the fixed prices of these swaps, the Company would be liable to the market maker. The Company's contingent liability based on the current AECO index price is $135,000. Note 4 - Income Taxes Income tax benefit from operations differs from the amount computed by applying the federal statutory rate to pre-tax income for the following reasons: Tax benefit at statutory rates - 34% ............................ $(350,185) State income tax benefit, net of federal income taxes ........... (27,274) Amortization of deferred investment tax credits ................. (5,266) Other ........................................................... 16,810 --------- Total income taxes (benefits) ................................... $ 365,915 --------- --------- 5 Note 5 - Contingencies Environmental Contingency The Company owns property on which it operated a manufactured gas plant from 1909 to 1928. The site is currently used as a service center where certain equipment and materials are stored. The coal gasification process utilized in the plant resulted in the production of certain by-products, which have been classified by the federal government and the State of Montana as hazardous to the environment. Several years ago the Company initiated an assessment of the site to determine if remediation of the site was required. That assessment resulted in a submission to the Montana Department of Environmental Quality (MDEQ) formerly known as the Montana Department of Health and Environmental Science ("MDHES") in 1994. The Company has worked with the MDEQ since that time to obtain the data that would lead to a remediation action acceptable to the MDEQ. In the summer of 1999 the Company received final approval from the DEQ for its plan for remediation of soil contaminants. The Company is in the process of implementing that plan. The Company and its consultants continue their work with the DEQ relating to the remediation plan for water contaminants. At September 30, 1999 the costs incurred in evaluating this site and beginning to make remediation have totaled approximately $1,626,000. On May 30, 1995 the Company received an order from the Montana Public Service Commission allowing for recovery of the costs associated with evaluation and remediation of the site through a surcharge on customer bills. As of September 30, 1999 that recovery mechanism had generated approximately $756,000. The Company expects to recover the full amount expended through the surcharge. The Commission's decision calls for ongoing review by the Commission of the costs incurred for this matter. The Company will submit an application for review by the Commission when the remediation plan is approved by the MDEQ for its water remediation. Legal Proceedings From time to time the Company is involved in litigation relating to claims arising from its operations in the normal course of business. Neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries is a party to any legal proceedings, other than as described in Part II-Other information, Item 1, the adverse outcome of which individually or in the aggregate, in the Company's view, would have a material adverse effect on the Company's results of operations, financial position or liquidity. 6 Note 6 - Operating Revenues and Expenses, Regulated utility, propane operations, energy marketing and other operating revenues and expenses were as follows: THREE MONTHS ENDED -------------------- SEPTEMBER 30 -------------- 1999 1998 ------ ------ OPERATING REVENUES: Regulated Utilities $3,680,378 $3,123,973 Propane Operations 712,713 525,029 Energy Marketing 7,511,679 4,577,295 Other 103,040 24,375 ----------------- ------------------- 12,007,810 8,250,672 GAS AND POWER PURCHASES: Regulated Utilities 1,977,238 1,676,879 Propane Operations 462,061 288,524 Energy Marketing 7,494,256 4,512,356 Other 67,496 0 ----------------- ------------------- 10,001,051 6,477,759 DISTRIBUTION, GENERAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE: Regulated Utilities 1,709,425 1,574,811 Propane Operations 288,155 226,673 Energy Marketing 138,978 153,818 Other 12,267 5,774 ----------------- ------------------- 2,148,825 1,961,076 MAINTENANCE: Regulated Utilities 101,470 94,581 Propane Operations 21,432 17,683 Energy Marketing 0 0 Other 0 0 ----------------- ------------------- 122,902 112,264 DEPRECIATION AND AMORTIZATION: Regulated Utilities 379,898 372,115 Propane Operations 59,775 58,094 Energy Marketing 4,470 4,470 Other 3,577 3,577 ----------------- ------------------- 447,720 438,256 TAXES OTHER THAN INCOME: Regulated Utilities 133,711 126,132 Propane Operations 19,056 15,796 Energy Marketing 12,838 9,331 Other 2,700 2,700 ----------------- ------------------- 168,305 153,959 INCOME TAX BENEFITS: Regulated Utilities 300,127 353,536 Propane Operations 53,758 20,300 Energy Marketing 14,857 13,021 Other (2,827) (1,916) ----------------- ------------------- 365,915 (384,941) 7 FORM 10-Q ENERGY WEST INCORPORATED Item 2 - MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS The following discussion reflects results of operations of the Company and its consolidated subsidiaries for the periods indicated. The Company's regulated utility operations involve the distribution of natural gas to the public in the Great Falls, Montana and Cody, Wyoming areas, the distribution of propane to the public through underground propane vapor systems in the Payson, Arizona and Cascade, Montana areas. The Company also operates a liquefied natural gas storage facility and uses it to distribute natural gas to the West Yellowstone, Montana area. The Company conducts certain non-utility operations through its three wholly owned subsidiaries: Energy West Propane, Inc. (EWP), a retail and wholesale distributor of propane in Wyoming, Montana, Arizona, Colorado, South Dakota and Nebraska; Energy West Resources, Inc. (EWR), a marketer of natural gas and electricity in Montana; Energy West Development, Inc. (EWD) which owns two real estate properties in Great Falls, Montana, along with certain other investments. LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES The Company's operating capital needs, as well as dividend payments and capital expenditures, are generally funded through cash flow from operating activities, short-term borrowing and liquidation of temporary cash investments. Historically, to the extent cash flow has not been sufficient to fund capital expenditures, the Company has borrowed short-term. As the short-term debt balance significantly exceeds working capital requirements, the Company has issued long-term debt or equity securities to pay down short-term debt. The Company's short-term borrowing requirements vary according to the seasonal nature of its sales and expense activity. The Company has a greater need for short-term borrowing during periods when internally generated funds are not sufficient to cover all capital and operating requirements, including costs of gas purchases and capital expenditures. In general, the Company's short-term borrowing needs for purchases of gas inventory and capital expenditures are greatest during the summer months and the Company's short-term borrowing needs for financing of customer accounts receivable are greatest during the winter months. Short-term borrowing utilized for construction or property acquisitions generally has been on an interim basis and converted to long-term debt and equity when it becomes economical and feasible to do so. At September 30, 1999, the Company had $19,000,000 in bank lines of credit, of which $4,753,000 had been borrowed under the credit agreement. The Company had outstanding letters of credit totaling $2,880,000 related to electric and gas purchase contracts. These letters of credit, when netted against the total bank lines of credit, result in a reduction in borrowing capacity to $16,120,000. The Company used net cash in operating activities for the three months ended September 30, 1999 in the amount of approximately $2,360,000 as compared to approximately $1,930,000 for the three months ended September 30, 1998. This increase in cash used in operating activities of $430,000 was primarily due to higher working capital requirements. The higher working capital requirements of approximately $333,000 is primarily due to higher gas inventory related to natural gas and propane purchases for sale during the heating season and higher other assets and liabilities due to expenditures for environmental clean up in the Company's Great Falls utility operations. These were partially offset by lower changes in accounts receivable and recoverable cost of gas purchases and from higher accounts payable due to electric purchases. 8 Cash used in investing activities was approximately $1,551,000 for the three months ended September 30, 1999, as compared to approximately $808,000 for the three months ended September 30 1998. This increase of $743,000 was primarily due an increase in capital expenditures for system expansion in utility operations, a new billing system, to be used by all of the Company's operating entities, and propane storage tanks. Cash provided by financing activities was approximately $4,247,000 for the three months ended September 30, 1999, as compared to approximately $2,765,000 for the three months ended September 30, 1998. The increase in cash provided by financing activities of $1,482,000 is primarily due to net short-term borrowing of approximately $1,467,000. Capital expenditures of the Company are primarily for expansion and improvement of its gas utility properties. To a lesser extent, funds are also expended to meet the equipment needs of the Company's operating subsidiaries and to meet the Company's administrative needs. The Company's capital expenditures were approximately $3,700,000 in fiscal 1999 and approximately $3,000,000 for fiscal 1998. During fiscal 1999, approximately $2,900,000 was expended for system expansion, construction and maintenance of the natural gas and propane vapor systems for the regulated utility operations. In addition, approximately $700,000 was expended for bulk tanks, customer tanks and equipment for the propane operating entities. Capital expenditures are expected to be approximately $4,900,000 in fiscal 2000, including approximately $3,800,000 for continued system expansion, construction and maintenance of the natural gas and propane vapor systems for the regulated utility operations. In addition, approximately $700,000 is expected to be expended for bulk tanks, customer tanks and equipment for the propane operating entities, with the balance of $400,000 to be expended for energy marketing. Included in the above expenditures is approximately $500,000 for the development and implementation of a new billing system. As of September 30, 1999, approximately $1,600,000 of that amount had been expended. 9 RESULTS OF CONSOLIDATED OPERATIONS COMPARISON OF FIRST QUARTER OF FISCAL 2000 ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 1999 AND FISCAL 1999 ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 1998 The Company's net loss for the first quarter ended September 30, 1999 was $665,827 compared to $684,651 for the quarter ended September 30, 1998. Margins increased from approximately $1,773,000 in fiscal 1999 to $2,006,000 in fiscal 2000 or $233,000 primarily due to increased margin from utility operations related to customer growth and a rate design change for the Great Falls operations. Offsetting the increased margin was an increase in distribution, general and administrative expenses from approximately $1,961,000 in fiscal 1999 to $2,149,000 in fiscal 2000. This increase was primarily due to inflationary trends, additional staff for expanded marketing activities, system expansion and higher maintenance costs related to the utility operations. UTILITY OPERATIONS - Utility operating revenues in the first three months of fiscal 2000 were approximately $3,680,000 compared to approximately $3,124,000 for the first three months of fiscal 1999. Operating loss decreased approximately 14% or $100,000 from fiscal 1999 and was approximately $621,000 for the first three months of fiscal 2000 compared to approximately $721,000 for the first three months of fiscal 1999. The decrease in operating loss was due to higher gross margin of approximately $256,000 from customer growth and a rate design change, which results in greater margin in non-heating months, for the Great Falls utility operations. Gross margin, which is defined as operating revenues less gas purchased, was approximately $1,703,000 for the first three months of fiscal 2000 compared to a gross margin of approximately $1,447,000 for the first three months of fiscal 1999. The increase in gross margin was partially offset by higher operating expenses, in fiscal 2000, of approximately $157,000. Operating Expenses - Utility operating expenses, excluding the cost of gas purchased and federal and state income taxes, were approximately $2,167,000 for the first three months of fiscal 1999 as compared to $2,324,000 for the same period in fiscal 2000. The 7% increase in the period was generally due to inflationary trends, higher material costs for operations and maintenance of the underground utility systems, added staff and higher payroll and benefit costs associated with customer growth. Interest Charges - Interest charges allocable to the Company's utility divisions were approximately $282,000 for the first quarter of fiscal 2000, as compared to $306,000 in the comparable period in fiscal 1999. Long-term debt interest decreased due to lower long-term debt resulting from debt payments. Short-term debt interest decreased primarily due to lower average short-term borrowing for the first quarter of fiscal 2000. Income Taxes - State and federal income tax benefits of the Company's utility divisions were approximately $300,000 for the first quarter of fiscal 2000 as compared to approximately $354,000, due to a lower pre-tax loss from utility operations. 10 PROPANE OPERATIONS - Propane revenues in the first three months of fiscal 2000 were approximately $713,000 compared to approximately $525,000 for the first three months of fiscal 1999. Operating loss increased approximately $56,000 from fiscal 1999 and was approximately $138,000 for the first three months of fiscal 2000 compared to approximately $82,000 for the first three months of fiscal 1999. This increase in operating loss was due to higher operating expenses of approximately $70,000 offset by an increase in gross margin of approximately $14,000. The increase in gross margin was from higher gallons sold and higher margin, per gallon, generated by the Company's wholesale propane operations. Gross margin was approximately $251,000 for the first three months of fiscal 2000 compared to gross margin of approximately $237,000 for the first three months of fiscal 1999. Operating Expenses - Propane operating expenses, excluding the cost of propane purchased and federal and state income taxes, were approximately $388,000 for the first three months of fiscal 2000 as compared to $318,000 for the same period in fiscal 1999. The increase in the period was generally due to inflationary trends, higher payroll and operating expenses associated with the expanding wholesale operations and higher benefit accruals associated with higher payroll costs. Other Income - Other income decreased by $40,000 from $63,000 for the first quarter of fiscal 1999 compared to $23,000 for the first quarter of fiscal 2000. This decreased occurred because of capital gain income from property sales in fiscal 1999 and because of one-time consulting fees received in fiscal 1999. Income Taxes - State and federal income tax benefits of the Company's propane operations were approximately $54,000 for the first quarter of fiscal 2000 as compared to approximately $20,000 for the first quarter of fiscal 1999, due to a higher pre-tax loss from the propane operations. ENERGY MARKETING OPERATIONS - Revenues from energy marketing in the first three months of fiscal 2000 were approximately $7,512,000 compared to approximately $4,577,000 for the first three months of fiscal 1999. The increase in revenues for the quarter resulted from marketing of electricity in Montana. There were no electric sales in the first quarter of fiscal 1999 because open access for electric sales was not allowed by the Montana Public Service Commission until January 1, 1999. Operating loss increased approximately $36,000 from fiscal 1999 and was approximately $139,000 for the first three months of fiscal 2000 compared to approximately $103,000 for the first three months of fiscal 1999. This increase in operating loss was due to lower gross margins of $48,000 partially offset by lower operating expenses of approximately $12,000. The overall decrease in gross margin resulted from lower gross margin from gas marketing activity of approximately $111,000 partially offset by gross margin from electric sales of $63,000. The decrease in gross margin generated by gas marketing was due to less volumes sold because of greater competition in gas marketing and from significantly higher prices for gas supply. Operating Expenses - Operating expenses for energy marketing, excluding the cost of gas and electricity purchased and federal and state income taxes, were approximately $156,000 for the first three months of fiscal 2000 as compared to $168,000 for the same period in fiscal 1999. The minor decrease in the period was generally due to lower outside service and professional fees paid during the period. 11 Other Income - Other income increased by $20,000 from $86,000 for the first quarter of fiscal 1999 compared to $106,000 for the first quarter of fiscal 2000. The other income for the first quarter of both fiscal years is because of mark-to-market gains from derivative activity. Income Taxes - State and federal income tax benefits of the Company's energy marketing operations were approximately $15,000 for the first quarter of fiscal 2000 as compared to approximately $13,000, due to a slightly higher pre-tax loss from the energy marketing operations. Energy West Development, Inc. - For the three months ended September 30, 1999 and 1998, Energy West Development, Inc.'s net income was approximately $3,000. SAFE HARBOR FOR FORWARD LOOKING STATEMENT The Company is including the following cautionary statement in this Form 10-Q to make applicable and to take advantage of the safe harbor provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 for any forward-looking statements made by, or on behalf of the Company. Forward-looking statements are all statements other than statements of historical fact, including without limitation those that are identified by the use of the words "anticipates", "estimates", "expects", "intends", "plans", "predicts", and similar expressions. Such statements are inherently subject to a variety of risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those expressed. Such risks and uncertainties include, among others, changes in the utility regulatory environment, wholesale and retail competition, weather conditions and various other matters, many of which are beyond the Company's control. These forward-looking statements speak only as of the date of the report. The Company expressly undertakes no obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statement contained herein to reflect any change in the Company's expectations with regard thereto or any change in events, conditions, or circumstances on which any such statement is based. Year 2000 The Y2K issue relates to the ability of systems, including hardware, software and embedded technology, to properly interpret date information relating to the Year 2000 and beyond. Any of the Company's computer systems and embedded microprocessors that have time-sensitive software may recognize a date using "00" as the year 1900 rather than the Year 2000 (Y2K). This could result in a system failure or miscalculations causing disruptions in operations. Some possible affects include the inability to process transactions, send billing statements to customers, or similar normal business activities. The Company has formed a Y2K committee consisting of management, information technology and operations personnel to address its Y2K compliance issues. This committee meets weekly and is charged with the task of managing the Y2K compliance effort. The Company has completed its internal remediation and testing of mission-critical hardware, software and embedded technology systems. For components of mission-critical systems, which the Company could not test, the Company has contacted those manufacturers and providers of those components with regards to their Y2K readiness. To date, the Company's testing and remediation efforts have not revealed any Y2K compliance problems related to mission-critical systems. Also, to date, responses from manufacturers or providers of mission-critical components have not indicated any Y2K compliance problems. However, no assurance can be given that all mission-critical components have been identified, to date. Therefore, the Company will continue its Y2K committee weekly meetings and will continue to review mission-critical systems for Y2K compliance well into the Year 2000. 12 The Company has had formal communications with all of its mission-critical suppliers, gas and electric transmission companies and large customers, to determine the extent to which the Company's interface systems are vulnerable to third parties' failure. To date, there have been no responses, received from these suppliers or customers, indicating their systems would not be Y2K compliant by December 31, 1999. The Company has determined it has no exposure contingencies related to the Y2K issue for the products it has sold. The Company's total Y2K project costs and estimates include the estimated costs and time associated with the impact of third party Y2K issues based on presently available information. Total Y2K assessment, remediation and testing costs, incurred to date, have been approximately $100,000, most of which are internal personnel costs. Although the Y2K project costs are not completely finalized, it is not expected to exceed $150,000, and therefore, it would not have a material impact on the Company's current financial position, liquidity or results of operations. The Company expects to complete and have fully documented its contingency plans specific to the Y2K by mid-November 1999. In addition, the Company has emergency plans in place as part of its normal safety plans, which address system outages. The Company plans to utilize these emergency plans as the basis for the Y2K contingency plans. The Company plans to have emergency staff on-site or on call, prior to and after the Y2K rollover on December 31, 1999. Emergency personnel are also aware that vacations will not be taken around this sensitive time. The preceding paragraph is a disclosure provided pursuant to the Year 2000 Information and Readiness Disclosure Act. Item 3 - THE QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK The Company's energy-related businesses are exposed to risks relating to changes in certain commodity prices and counterparty performance. In order to manage the various risks relating to these exposures, the Company utilizes natural gas derivatives and has established risk management oversight for these risks. The Company has implemented or is in the process of implementing procedures to manage such risk and has established a comprehensive risk management committee, overseen by the Audit Committee of the Company's Board of Directors, to monitor compliance with the Company's risk management policies and procedures. The Company protects itself against price fluctuations on natural gas by limiting the aggregate level of net open positions which are exposed to market price changes through the use of natural gas derivative instruments for hedging purposes. The net open position is actively managed with strict policies designed to limit the exposure to market risk and which require at least weekly reporting to management of potential financial exposure. The risk management committee has limited the types of financial instruments the company may trade to those related to natural gas commodities. Financial instruments generally are not held for speculative trading purposes. The quantitative information related to derivative transactions is contained in footnote number three to the consolidated financial statements. Credit risk relates to the risk of loss that the Company would incur as a result of non-performance by counterparties of their contractual obligations under the various instruments with the Company. Credit risk may be concentrated to the extent that one or more groups of counterparties have similar economic, industry or other characteristics that would cause their ability to meet contractual obligations to be similarly affected by changing market or other conditions. In addition, credit risk includes not only the risk that a counterparty may default due to circumstances relating directly to it, but also the risk that a counterparty may default due to circumstances which relate to other market participants which have a direct or indirect relationship with such counterparty. The Company seeks to mitigate credit risk by evaluating the financial strength of potential counterparties. However, despite mitigation efforts, defaults by counterparties occur from time to time. 13 FORM 10-Q Part II - Other Information Item 1. Legal Proceedings From time to time the Company is involved in litigation relating to claims arising from its operations in the normal course of business. The Company contracts for liability insurance through a primary insurance carrier in the amount of $1,000,000 and an excess carrier, in the amount of $30,000,000 in order to indemnify itself from such claims. The Company has been charged with responsibility for certain actions, which have been litigated or are in the process of litigation. In its judgement, there is no legal proceeding, which could result in a material adverse effect on the Company's results of operations, financial position or liquidity. Significant legal proceedings, most of which are covered under its liability insurance policies, are described below. On February 6, 1998 a judgement was entered against the Company in the Federal District Court for Wyoming in favor of Randy and Melissa Hynes. The Company was found to be 55% responsible resulting in a liability of approximately $2,900,000 for which the Company is indemnified under the policies described above. The action arose out of a natural gas explosion involving a four-plex apartment building in Cody, Wyoming. The Company has appealed the judgement to the United States Court of Appeals for the Tenth Circuit. Two lawsuits arising out of the same explosion as that in the "Hynes" case but involving other plaintiffs have been recently settled. One lawsuit filed by the building owner is still pending. The Company is indemnified under its insurance policies for the defense of these claims and believes it will be completely indemnified from any judgement on the remaining claim. On September 4, 1998, the Company received correspondence from the Department of Justice that a claim was being considered by the United States of America (U.S.) against Energy West, Incorporated. The correspondence indicated that a complaint has been prepared by Jack Grynberg, acting as Relater on behalf of the U.S., alleging that the Company had utilized improper measurement procedures in the measurement of gas which was produced from wells owned by it, by its subsidiaries, or from which the Company may have acted as operator. The alleged improper measurement procedure purportedly understated the amount of royalty revenue, which would have been paid to the U.S. The complaint is substantially identical to the complaint being made against seventy-seven other parties. The Company is alleged to have been responsible for the measurement of over 150 wells during a five-year period. The Company has investigated this allegation and believes it had measurement responsibility for four wells. The quantity of production from those wells is small enough that the Company does not expect its potential liability to be material from any adverse decision in any action actually pursued by the U.S. or Mr. Grynberg. Furthermore, the Company believes that the allegations made by Mr. Grynberg are not sustainable. In the spring of 1999 the United States declined to intervene in the action. The Company has been served with the complaint by Mr. Grynberg and the matter is currently the subject of preliminary motions in Federal Court. The Company intends to vigorously contest the claims made in the complaint. In the fall of 1999 the Company was served with a class action lawsuit. The named plaintiff in the matter is Quinque Operating Company. This case is a companion case to the above referenced matter. The distinction between the two is that the complaint in this action applies to the measurement of gas on wells located on private land. The defendants are substantially the same as in the Grynberg case. The case was brought in Kansas State Court The company believes that its liability in this matter is likely to be even less than in the Grynberg matter, discussed above, since it is only aware of one well on which the company ever performed gas measurement responsibilities. The company also has jurisdictional defenses not available to it in the Grynberg litigation. The Company is participating in its defense in collaboration with the other defendants. 14 FORM 10-Q Part II - Other Information (continued) Item 2. Changes in Securities - Not Applicable Item 3. Defaults upon Senior Securities - Not Applicable Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders - Not Applicable Item 5. Other Information - Not Applicable Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K A. The are no exhibits to this report. B. No reports on Form 8-K have been filed during the quarter ended September 30, 1999. 15 SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. /s/Larry D. Geske - ------------------------------- Larry D. Geske, President and Chief Executive Officer Dated November 15, 1999 /s/ Edward J. Bernica - --------------------------------- Edward J. Bernica, Executive Vice-President, Chief Operating Officer and Chief Financial Officer