UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549 FORM 10-Q [X] QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the Quarterly Period Ended October 30, 1999 OR [ ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the Transition Period from ____________ to ____________ Commission file number 0-8858 THE PENN TRAFFIC COMPANY (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) Delaware 25-0716800 (State of incorporation) (IRS Employer Identification No.) 1200 State Fair Blvd., Syracuse, New York 13221-4737 (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code) (315) 453-7284 (Telephone number) Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past ninety (90) days. YES X NO ---- ---- Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has filed all documents and reports required to be filed by Section 12, 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 subsequent to the distribution of securities under a plan confirmed by a court. YES X NO ---- ---- Common stock, par value $.01 per share: 20,106,955 shares outstanding as of December 14, 1999 Page 1 of 31 PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS THE PENN TRAFFIC COMPANY CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS UNAUDITED (All dollar amounts in thousands, except per share data) SUCCESSOR PREDECESSOR COMPANY COMPANY ----------- ----------- 13 WEEKS 13 WEEKS ENDED ENDED OCTOBER 30, OCTOBER 31, 1999 1998 ----------- ----------- TOTAL REVENUES $ 610,563 $ 690,591 COSTS AND OPERATING EXPENSES: Cost of sales (including buying and occupancy costs) (Note 5) 466,042 548,534 Selling and administrative expenses 130,753 151,173 Amortization of excess reorganization value 28,552 Unusual items (Note 5) 1,900 45,160 Write-down of long-lived assets (Note 6) 91,512 --------- --------- OPERATING (LOSS) (16,684) (145,788) Interest expense 9,450 37,132 --------- --------- (LOSS) BEFORE INCOME TAXES (26,134) (182,920) Provision for income taxes (Note 9) 992 38 --------- --------- NET (LOSS) $ (27,126) $(182,958) ========= ========= NET (LOSS) PER SHARE (BASIC AND DILUTED) (NOTE 11) $ (1.34) ========= See Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements. Per share data is not presented for periods prior to June 26, 1999 due to the general lack of comparability as a result of the revised capital structure of the Company. -2- THE PENN TRAFFIC COMPANY CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS UNAUDITED (All dollar amounts in thousands, except per share data) SUCCESSOR COMPANY PREDECESSOR COMPANY ----------- --------------------------------- 18 WEEKS 21 WEEKS 39 WEEKS ENDED ENDED ENDED OCTOBER 30, JUNE 26, OCTOBER 31, 1999 1999 1998 ---------- ---------- ----------- TOTAL REVENUES $ 851,529 $1,006,804 $2,137,613 COSTS AND OPERATING EXPENSES: Cost of sales (including buying and occupancy costs) (Notes 4 and 5) 650,803 781,342 1,676,553 Selling and administrative expenses 181,203 226,430 453,208 Amortization of excess reorganization value 39,534 Unusual items (Note 5) 1,900 (4,631) 45,160 Write-down of long-lived assets (Note 6) 91,512 ---------- ---------- ---------- OPERATING (LOSS) INCOME (21,911) 3,663 (128,820) Interest expense (contractual interest estimated at $58,772 for the twenty-one week period ended June 26, 1999) (Note 7) 12,970 21,794 111,252 Reorganization items (Note 8) 167,031 ---------- ---------- ---------- (LOSS) BEFORE INCOME TAXES AND EXTRAORDINARY ITEMS (34,881) (185,162) (240,072) Provision (benefit) for income taxes (Note 9) 1,007 60 (16,558) ---------- ---------- ---------- (LOSS) BEFORE EXTRAORDINARY ITEMS (35,888) (185,222) (223,514) Extraordinary items (Note 10) (654,928) ---------- ---------- ---------- NET (LOSS) INCOME $ (35,888) $ 469,706 $ (223,514) ========== ========== ========== NET (LOSS) PER SHARE (BASIC AND DILUTED) (NOTE 11) $ (1.78) ========== See Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements. Per share data is not presented for periods prior to June 26, 1999 due to the general lack of comparability as a result of the revised capital structure of the Company. -3- THE PENN TRAFFIC COMPANY CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET (All dollar amounts in thousands) UNAUDITED SUCCESSOR COMPANY PREDECESSOR COMPANY OCTOBER 30, 1999 JANUARY 30, 1999 ---------------- ------------------- ASSETS CURRENT ASSETS: Cash and short-term investments $ 50,430 $ 43,474 Accounts and notes receivable (less allowance for doubtful accounts of $10,046 and $5,731, respectively) 42,916 62,420 Inventories (Note 13) 292,910 283,631 Prepaid expenses and other current assets 10,596 14,619 ---------- ---------- Total Current Assets 396,852 404,144 NONCURRENT ASSETS: Capital leases - net 63,115 90,932 Property, plant and equipment - net (Note 14) 223,531 380,143 Beneficial leases - net 59,061 14,785 Goodwill - net 269,894 Excess reorganization value - net 302,140 Other assets and deferred charges - net 18,648 68,163 ---------- ---------- Total Assets $1,063,347 $1,228,061 ========== ========== LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY (DEFICIT) CURRENT LIABILITIES: Current portion of obligations under capital leases $ 9,527 $ 11,516 Current maturities of long-term debt (Note 15) 1,289 1,267,813 Trade accounts and drafts payable 143,671 134,432 Payroll and other accrued liabilities 85,385 81,867 Accrued interest expense 4,833 42,783 Payroll taxes and other taxes payable 11,649 15,420 ---------- ---------- Total Current Liabilities 256,354 1,553,831 NONCURRENT LIABILITIES: Obligations under capital leases 85,526 98,029 Long-term debt (Note 15) 226,751 Deferred taxes 81,203 Other noncurrent liabilities 25,744 45,907 ---------- ---------- Total Liabilities 675,578 1,697,767 ---------- ---------- STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY (DEFICIT) (NOTE 16): Preferred stock (Successor Company) - authorized 1,000,000 shares, $.01 par value; none issued Common Stock (Successor Company) - authorized 30,000,000 shares, $.01 par value; 20,106,955 shares issued and outstanding 201 Common Stock (Predecessor Company) - authorized 30,000,000 shares, $1.25 par value; 10,824,591 shares issued and outstanding 13,425 Capital in excess of par value 416,207 179,882 Stock warrants 7,249 Retained deficit (35,888) (658,820) Minimum pension liability adjustment (3,470) Unearned compensation (98) Treasury stock, at cost (625) ---------- ---------- Total Stockholders' Equity (Deficit) 387,769 (469,706) ---------- ---------- Total Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity (Deficit) $1,063,347 $1,228,061 ========== ========== See Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements. -4- THE PENN TRAFFIC COMPANY CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS UNAUDITED (All dollar amounts in thousands) SUCCESSOR COMPANY PREDECESSOR COMPANY ----------- -------------------------- 18 WEEKS 21 WEEKS 39 WEEKS ENDED ENDED ENDED OCTOBER 30, JUNE 26, OCTOBER 31, 1999 1999 1998 ----------- ---------- ----------- OPERATING ACTIVITIES: Net (loss) income $ (35,888) $ 469,706 $(223,514) Adjustments to reconcile net (loss) income to net cash (used in) provided by operating activities: Depreciation and amortization 15,453 25,832 59,302 Amortization of excess reorganization value 39,534 Gain on sold / closed stores (2,921) Reorganization Items: Gain from rejected leases (12,830) Write-off of unamortized deferred financing fees 16,591 Fresh-start adjustments 151,161 Extraordinary items (654,928) Other - net 328 120 119,177 NET CHANGE IN ASSETS AND LIABILITIES: Accounts receivable and prepaid expenses 7,123 15,437 8,934 Inventories (35,783) 22,321 12,044 Payables and accrued expenses 3,565 13,800 (20,120) Deferred taxes (16,671) Deferred charges and other assets 1,970 1,464 (1,013) Other noncurrent liabilities (3,071) (4,797) 17,009 --------- --------- --------- NET CASH (USED IN) PROVIDED BY OPERATING ACTIVITIES (6,769) 40,956 (44,852) --------- --------- --------- INVESTING ACTIVITIES: Capital expenditures (14,311) (6,279) (11,331) Proceeds from sale of assets 3,227 17,273 28,227 --------- --------- --------- NET CASH (USED IN) PROVIDED BY INVESTING ACTIVITIES (11,084) 10,994 16,896 --------- --------- --------- FINANCING ACTIVITIES: Payments to settle long-term debt (92) (9,598) (5,503) Borrowing of pre-petition revolver debt 31,100 101,600 Repayment of pre-petition revolver debt (144,000) (53,483) Borrowing of DIP revolver debt 166,751 Repayment of DIP revolver debt (166,751) Borrowing of new term loan 115,000 Reduction of capital lease obligations (3,158) (8,487) (15,866) Payment of debt issuance costs (7,906) --------- --------- --------- NET CASH (USED IN) PROVIDED BY FINANCING ACTIVITIES (3,250) (23,891) 26,748 --------- --------- --------- (DECREASE) INCREASE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS (21,103) 28,059 (1,208) CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT BEGINNING OF PERIOD 71,533 43,474 49,095 --------- --------- --------- CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT END OF PERIOD $ 50,430 $ 71,533 $ 47,887 ========= ========= ========= See Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements. -5- THE PENN TRAFFIC COMPANY NOTES TO INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS UNAUDITED NOTE 1 - REORGANIZATION On March 1, 1999 (the "Petition Date"), the Penn Traffic Company (the "Company") and certain of its subsidiaries filed petitions for relief (the "Bankruptcy Cases") under Chapter 11 of the United States Bankruptcy Code (the "Bankruptcy Code") in the United States Bankruptcy Court for the District of Delaware (the "Bankruptcy Court"). On May 27, 1999, the Bankruptcy Court confirmed the Company's Chapter 11 plan of reorganization (the "Plan") and on June 29, 1999 (the "Effective Date"), the Plan became effective in accordance with its terms. Consummation of the Plan has resulted in (a) the former $732.2 million principal amount of senior notes being exchanged for $100 million of new senior notes (the "New Senior Notes") and 19,000,000 shares of new common stock (the "New Common Stock"), (b) the former $400 million principal amount of senior subordinated notes being exchanged for 1,000,000 shares of New Common Stock and six-year warrants to purchase 1,000,000 shares of New Common Stock having an exercise price of $18.30 per share, (c) holders of Penn Traffic's formerly issued common stock receiving one share of New Common Stock for each 100 shares of common stock held immediately prior to the Petition Date, for a total of 106,955 new shares. As part of the Plan, the Company also authorized for issuance to officers and key employees options to purchase up to 2,297,000 shares of New Common Stock. The Company's New Common Stock and warrants to purchase common stock are currently trading on the Nasdaq National Market under the symbols "PNFT" and "PNFTW," respectively. The Company's Plan also provided for the payment in full of all of the Company's obligations to its other creditors. On the Effective Date, in connection with the consummation of the Plan, the Company entered into a new $320 million secured credit facility (the "New Credit Facility"). The New Credit Facility includes (a) a $205 million revolving credit facility (the "New Revolving Credit Facility") and (b) a $115 million term loan (the "Term Loan"). The lenders under the New Credit Facility have a first priority perfected security interest in substantially all of the Company's assets. Proceeds from the New Credit Facility were used to satisfy the Company's obligations under its debtor-in-possession financing (the "DIP Facility"), pay certain costs of the reorganization process and are available to satisfy the Company's ongoing working capital and capital expenditure requirements. NOTE 2 - BASIS OF PRESENTATION The accompanying unaudited interim consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Rule 10-01 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements. -6- The results of operations for the interim periods are not necessarily an indication of results to be expected for the year. In the opinion of management, all adjustments necessary for a fair presentation of the results are included for the interim periods, and all such adjustments are normal and recurring, except for fresh-start adjustments (see Note 3). These unaudited interim financial statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and related notes contained in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended January 30, 1999 and the Company's Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q for the thirteen weeks ended May 1, 1999 and July 31, 1999. However, as a result of the implementation of fresh-start reporting, the financial statements of the Company after the Effective Date are not comparable to the Company's financial statements for prior periods. All significant intercompany transactions and accounts have been eliminated in consolidation. Certain amounts in the January 30, 1999 Consolidated Balance Sheet and the Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows for the 39-week period ended October 31, 1998 have been reclassified for comparative purposes. NOTE 3 - FRESH-START REPORTING As of the Effective Date, the Company adopted fresh-start reporting pursuant to the guidance provided by the American Institute of Certified Public Accountant's Statement of Position 90-7 "Financial Reporting by Entities in Reorganization Under the Bankruptcy Code" ("SOP 90-7"). In connection with the adoption of fresh-start reporting, a new entity has been created for financial reporting purposes. The Effective Date is considered to be the close of business on June 26, 1999 for financial reporting purposes. The periods presented prior to June 26, 1999 have been designated "Predecessor Company" and the periods subsequent to June 26, 1999 have been designated "Successor Company". In accordance with fresh-start reporting, all assets and liabilities are recorded at their respective fair market values. The fair value of the Company's long-lived assets was determined, in part, using information provided by third-party appraisers. The reorganization value of the Company is now reflected as the debt and equity value of the new company. To facilitate the calculation of the reorganization value, the Company developed a set of financial projections. Based on these financial projections, the reorganization value was determined by the Company, with the assistance of a financial advisor, using various valuation methods, including, (i) a comparison of the Company and its projected performance to how the market values comparable companies, (ii) a calculation of the present value of the free cash flows under the projections, including an assumption for a terminal value, and (iii) negotiations with an informal committee of the Company's noteholders. The estimated enterprise value is highly dependent upon achieving the future financial results set forth in the projections as well as the realization of certain other assumptions which are not guaranteed. -7- The total reorganization value as of the Effective Date was approximately $750 million, which was approximately $342.6 million in excess of the aggregate fair value of the Company's tangible and identifiable intangible assets less non-interest bearing liabilities. Such excess is classified as "Excess reorganization value" in the accompanying Consolidated Balance Sheet and is being amortized on a straight-line basis over a three-year period. The total outstanding indebtedness (including capital leases) as of the Effective Date was approximately $326.3 million. The Stockholders' Equity on the Effective Date of approximately $423.7 million was established by deducting such total outstanding indebtedness of $326.3 million from the reorganization value of $750 million. Stockholders' Equity includes $7.2 million representing the fair value of the warrants to purchase shares of New Common Stock distributed in conjunction with the consummation of the Plan. -8- The reorganization and the adoption of fresh-start reporting resulted in the following adjustments to the Company's Consolidated Balance Sheet as of the Effective Date (in thousands): PREDECESSOR REORGANIZED BALANCE SHEET REORGANIZATION FRESH-START BALANCE SHEET JUNE 26, 1999 ADJUSTMENTS ADJUSTMENTS JUNE 26, 1999 ------------- -------------- ----------- ------------- ASSETS CURRENT ASSETS: Cash and short-term investments $ 40,776 $ 30,757 (a) $ 71,533 Accounts and notes receivable - net 50,266 50,266 Inventories 261,310 $ (4,183)(i) 257,127 Prepaid expenses and other current assets 10,369 10,369 ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- Total Current Assets 362,721 30,757 (4,183) 389,295 NONCURRENT ASSETS: Capital leases - net 82,055 (16,127)(i) 65,928 Property, plant and equipment - net 359,556 (137,232)(i) 222,324 Beneficial leases - net 14,610 46,588 (i) 61,198 Goodwill - net 266,434 (266,434)(j) Excess reorganization value - net 342,628 (k) 342,628 Other assets and deferred charges - net 52,127 2,201 (b) (33,710)(i) 20,618 ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- Total Assets $1,137,503 $ 32,958 $ (68,470) $1,101,991 ========== ========== ========== ========== LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' (DEFICIT) EQUITY CURRENT LIABILITIES: Current portion of obligations under capital leases $ 9,598 $ 9,598 Current maturities of long-term debt 493 $ (214)(c) 279 Trade accounts and drafts payable 134,033 134,033 Payroll and other accrued liabilities 78,721 13,878 (d) $ 1,578 (l) 94,177 Accrued interest expense 1,135 (766)(e) 369 Payroll taxes and other taxes payable 12,531 863 (m) 13,394 ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- Total Current Liabilities 236,511 12,898 2,441 251,850 NONCURRENT LIABILITIES: Obligations under capital leases 88,613 88,613 Long-term debt 93,019 134,834 (f) 227,853 Deferred taxes 81,203 (m) 81,203 Other noncurrent liabilities 29,768 (953)(l) 28,815 ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- Total liabilities not subject to compromise 447,911 147,732 82,691 678,334 LIABILITIES SUBJECT TO COMPROMISE 1,194,888 (1,194,888)(g) ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- Total Liabilities 1,642,799 (1,047,156) 82,691 678,334 ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- TOTAL STOCKHOLDERS' (DEFICIT) EQUITY (505,296) 1,080,114 (h) (151,161)(n) 423,657 ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- Total Liabilities and Stockholders' (Deficit) Equity $1,137,503 $ 32,958 $ (68,470) $1,101,991 ========== ========== ========== ========== -9- The explanation of the reorganization and fresh-start adjustment columns of the Consolidated Balance Sheet as of the Effective Date are as follows: (a) Reflects the proceeds of the New Credit Facility net of (1) the repayment of the Company's obligations under the DIP Facility, (2) certain mortgages repaid in connection with the reorganization and (3) the deferred financing costs of the New Credit Facility. (b) Reflects (1) the establishment of deferred financing costs for the New Credit Facility and (2) the elimination of unamortized deferred financing costs related to the DIP Facility and certain mortgages repaid in connection with the reorganization. (c) Reflects the repayment of certain mortgages in connection with the reorganization. (d) Reflects (1) the reclassification of a liability for rejected leases (which was included in Liabilities Subject to Compromise prior to the effectiveness of the Plan) to Payroll and other accrued liabilities and (2) the accrual of certain deferred financing costs of the New Credit Facility not paid as of the Effective Date. (e) Reflects the payment of the accrued interest on the DIP Facility and certain mortgages repaid in connection with the reorganization. (f) Reflects (1) the issuance of the New Senior Notes ($100 million) (2) borrowings under the New Credit Facility on the Effective Date ($115 million Term Loan) and (3) the repayment of the DIP Facility and certain mortgages. (g) Reflects (1) the conversion of all the Company's obligations under its pre-petition senior and senior subordinated notes into $100 million of New Senior Notes, approximately 99.5% of the shares of the New Common Stock of reorganized Penn Traffic and warrants to purchase additional shares of New Common Stock and (2) the reclassification of a liability for rejected leases to Payroll and other accrued liabilities. (h) Reflects the adjustment to Stockholders' (Deficit) Equity in connection with the consummation of the Plan. (i) Reflects the adjustment of Inventories, Capital leases, Property, plant and equipment, Beneficial leases and Other assets and deferred charges to fair value. The adjustment includes a provision for a change in the method of accounting for inventories. Inventory values in the Successor Company have been reduced for certain related periodic vendor promotional discounts whereas the Predecessor Company recorded inventories without reducing the value for such promotional discounts. (j) Reflects the elimination of Goodwill. (k) Reflects the establishment of excess reorganization value (the reorganization value ($750 million) in excess of the aggregate fair value of the Company's tangible and identifiable intangible assets less non-interest bearing liabilities). (l) Reflects (1) the elimination of a pension liability in connection with the adjustment of pension assets and liabilities to fair value and (2) a revaluation of the Company's workmens compensation liabilities. (m) Reflects the recording of deferred tax liabilities associated with the difference between the book and tax base of the Company's assets and liabilities. (n) Reflects the net effect on Stockholders' (Deficit) Equity of fresh-start adjustments to the Company's assets and liabilities. -10- NOTE 4 - SPECIAL CHARGES During the 21-week period ended June 26, 1999, the Company decided to commence a process to refine the scope of the nonfood merchandise carried in its 15 Big Bear Plus combination stores to a smaller number of categories with a greater depth of variety in these categories. Accordingly, during the 21-week period ended June 26, 1999, the Company recorded a special charge of $3.9 million associated with this repositioning of these 15 Big Bear Plus combination stores. This charge, which consists of estimated inventory markdowns for discontinued product lines, is included in cost of sales. As described in Note 5 below, during the 13-week period ended October 31, 1998, the Company recorded a special charge of $50.4 million related to its store rationalization program. In aggregate, during the third and fourth quarters of Fiscal 1999, the Company recorded special charges of $68.2 million related to this store rationalization program (net of a $12.7 million gain on the sale of assets in connection with the store rationalization program). In connection with the implementation of this program, the Company has sold or closed 50 stores. At October 30, 1999 and January 30, 1999, the accrued liability related to these charges was $14.6 million and $37.4 million, respectively. NOTE 5 - UNUSUAL ITEMS During the 13-week and 18-week periods ended October 30, 1999, the Company recorded an unusual item of $1.9 million associated with an early retirement program for certain eligible employees. During the 21-week period ended June 26, 1999, the Company recorded unusual items (income) of $4.6 million related to (1) a reduction of closed store reserves previously accrued in connection with the Company's store rationalization program and (2) a gain on the disposition of certain assets sold in connection with the Company's store rationalization program. During the 13-week and 39-week periods ended October 31, 1998, the Company recorded a special charge of $50.4 million primarily related to (1) the decision to close certain underperforming stores in connection with the Company's store rationalization program and (2) a gain related to the sale of 4 stores and certain other real estate. All of these costs are included in the unusual item account except for inventory markdowns of $5.3 million, which are included in cost of sales. NOTE 6 - ACCOUNTING FOR CERTAIN LONG-LIVED ASSETS As of the beginning of the fourth quarter of Fiscal 1996, the Company adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 121, "Accounting for the Impairment of Long-Lived Assets and for Long-Lived Assets to Be Disposed Of" ("SFAS 121"). During the 13-week and 39-week periods ended October 31, 1998, the Company recorded a non-cash charge of $91.5 million to write down the carrying amounts (including allocable goodwill) of property held for sale in connection with the Company's store rationalization program to estimated realizable value. -11- NOTE 7 - INTEREST EXPENSE As a result of the Bankruptcy Cases, on and after the Petition Date no principal or interest payments were made on the $1.132 billion of the Company's former senior and senior subordinated notes. Accordingly, no interest expense for these obligations has been accrued on or after the Petition Date. Had such interest been accrued, interest expense for the 21-week period ended June 26, 1999 would have been approximately $58.8 million. NOTE 8 - REORGANIZATION ITEMS Reorganization items (expense) included in the accompanying Consolidated Statements of Operations consist of the following items (in thousands): PREDECESSOR COMPANY -------------- 21 WEEKS ENDED JUNE 26, 1999 -------------- Fresh-start adjustments $ 151,161 Gain from rejected leases (12,830) Write-off of unamortized deferred financing fees 16,591 Professional fees 12,109 --------- Total Expense $ 167,031 ========= The gain from rejected leases listed above is the difference between the estimated allowed claims for rejected leases and liabilities previously recorded for such leases. The professional fees listed above include accounting, legal, consulting and other miscellaneous services associated with the implementation of the Plan. NOTE 9 - TAX PROVISION The effective tax rate associated with the tax provision for the 13-week and 18-week periods ended October 30, 1999 varies from statutory rates due to differences between income for financial reporting and tax reporting purposes that result primarily from the nondeductible amortization of excess reorganization value. Although the Company recorded income tax provisions for the 13-week and 18-week periods ended October 30, 1999, the Company does not expect to pay any income taxes for the fiscal year ending January 29, 2000 because it has available net operating loss carryforwards, as described below. At January 30, 1999, Penn Traffic had approximately $300 million of federal net operating loss carryforwards and various tax credits. As a result of the gain on debt discharge, during the fiscal year ending January 29, 2000 the Company will use the entire amount of such net operating loss carryforwards and tax credits. In addition, after January 29, 2000, the Company will lose the vast majority of the tax basis of its long-term assets. This will reduce the amount of tax depreciation and amortization that the Company will be able to utilize on its tax returns, starting in the fiscal year ending February 3, 2001. -12- In connection with the implementation of fresh-start reporting the Company recorded approximately $82 million of net deferred tax liabilities on the Effective Date. The tax provisions for the 21-week period ended June 26, 1999 and the 13-week period ended October 31, 1998 and the tax benefit for the 39-week period ended October 31, 1998 are not recorded at statutory rates due to (a) differences between the income calculations for financial reporting and tax reporting purposes and (b) the recording of a valuation allowance. A valuation allowance is required when it is more likely than not the recorded value of a deferred tax asset will not be realized. NOTE 10 - EXTRAORDINARY ITEMS The extraordinary items recorded for the 21-week period ended June 26, 1999 are comprised of the write-off of unamortized deferred financing fees associated with the early retirement of the Company's revolving credit facility prior to the Petition Date (the "Pre-petition Revolving Credit Facility") and the extraordinary gain on debt discharge recognized as a result of the consummation of the Plan as follows (in millions): Write-off of the unamortized deferred financing fees for the Pre-petition Revolving Credit Facility $ (1.5) Elimination of the former senior and senior subordinated notes including accrued interest 1,182.2 Write-off of unamortized deferred financing fees for debt repaid in connection with the Plan (2.1) Issuance of New Senior Notes (100.0) Issuance of New Common Stock and warrants (423.7) -------- Total extraordinary gain $ 654.9 ======== No corresponding tax benefit has been recorded. NOTE 11 - NET (LOSS) PER SHARE Net (loss) per share is computed based on the requirements of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 128, "Earnings per Share" ("SFAS 128"). This standard requires presentation of basic earnings per share ("EPS"), computed based on the weighted average number of common shares outstanding for the period, and diluted EPS, which gives effect to all dilutive potential shares outstanding (i.e., options and warrants) during the period. Shares used in the calculation of basic and diluted EPS were 20,106,955 for the 13-week and 18-week periods ended October 30, 1999. There were no incremental dilutive potential securities for the 13-week and 18-week periods ended October 30, 1999 as the exercise price for outstanding warrants (1,000,000 shares) and options (1,972,500 shares) was greater than the average market price of the New Common Stock. The 1,972,500 options exclude 327,000 outstanding options which could not become exercisable simultaneously with a portion of the issued and outstanding options. Net (loss) per share data is not presented for periods prior to June 26, 1999 due to the general lack of comparability as a result of the revised capital structure of the Company. -13- NOTE 12 - SUPPLEMENTAL FINANCIAL INFORMATION (In thousands of dollars) SUCCESSOR COMPANY PREDECESSOR COMPANY ----------- ---------------------- 13 WEEKS 13 WEEKS ENDED ENDED OCTOBER 30, OCTOBER 31, 1999 1998 ----------- ----------- EBITDA $ 25,231 $ 16,137 Cash Interest Expense 9,238 35,890 18 WEEKS 21 WEEKS 39 WEEKS ENDED ENDED ENDED OCTOBER 30, JUNE 26, OCTOBER 31, 1999 1999 1998 ----------- -------- ----------- EBITDA $ 35,842 $ 29,772 $ 74,297 Cash Interest Expense 12,677 20,393 107,569 "EBITDA" is earnings before interest, depreciation, amortization, amortization of excess reorganization value, LIFO provision, special charges, unusual items, the write-down of impaired long-lived assets, reorganization items, extraordinary items, the cumulative effect of change in accounting principle and taxes. EBITDA should not be interpreted as a measure of operating results, cash flow provided by operating activities, a measure of liquidity, or as an alternative to any generally accepted accounting principle measure of performance. The Company is reporting EBITDA because it is a widely used financial measure of the potential capacity of a company to incur and service debt. Penn Traffic's reported EBITDA may not be comparable to similarly titled measures used by other companies. No interest expense for the Company's $1.132 billion of the Company's former senior and senior subordinated notes has been accrued on or after the Petition Date. Had such interest been accrued, cash interest expense for the 21-week period ended June 26, 1999 would have been approximately $57.4 million. NOTE 13 - INVENTORIES Inventories are stated at the lower of cost or market using the last-in, first-out ("LIFO") method of valuation for the vast majority of the Company's inventories. If the first-in, first-out ("FIFO") method had been used by the Company, inventories would have been $0.9 million and $23.6 million higher than reported at October 30, 1999 and January 30, 1999, respectively. In connection with the implementation of fresh-start reporting the Company adjusted the value of its LIFO inventories on the Effective Date to be equal to fair value which approximates the FIFO value of inventories. -14- NOTE 14 - PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT Property, plant and equipment - net consists of the following (in thousands): OCTOBER 30, 1999 JANUARY 30, 1999 ---------------- ---------------- Land $ 40,152 $ 16,525 Buildings 83,585 183,660 Furniture and fixtures 103,880 455,592 Vehicles 2,385 16,792 Leasehold improvements 3,842 171,007 --------- --------- 233,844 843,576 Less: Accumulated depreciation (10,313) (463,433) --------- --------- Property, plant and equipment - net $ 223,531 $ 380,143 ========= ========= In connection with the implementation of fresh-start reporting, the Company determined the fair value of each of its leases and recorded a beneficial lease asset of approximately $61.2 million on June 26, 1999. Accordingly, the Company eliminated the book value of its leasehold improvements. NOTE 15 - LONG-TERM DEBT Prior to the Petition Date, the Company had the Pre-petition Revolving Credit Facility which provided for borrowings of up to $250 million, subject to a borrowing base limitation measured by eligible inventory and accounts receivable of the Company. After the Petition Date, the Bankruptcy Court approved the DIP Facility. A portion of the proceeds of the DIP Facility were used to repay, in full, the Company's Pre-petition Revolving Credit Facility and a mortgage on one of the Company's distribution facilities and to finance its working capital and capital expenditure requirements. The DIP Facility matured on June 29, 1999, the Effective Date. The consummation of the Plan has resulted in the holders of Penn Traffic's former senior and senior subordinated notes exchanging their notes in the following manner: (a) the holders of the former outstanding $732.2 million of senior notes received their pro rata share of $100 million of New Senior Notes and 19,000,000 shares of New Common Stock, and (b) the holders of the former outstanding $400 million of senior subordinated notes received their pro rata share of 1,000,000 shares of New Common Stock and six-year warrants to purchase 1,000,000 shares of New Common Stock having an exercise price of $18.30 per share. The New Senior Notes mature on June 29, 2009 and do not contain any mandatory redemption or sinking fund requirement provisions (other than pursuant to certain customary exceptions including, without limitation, requiring the Company to make an offer to repurchase the New Senior Notes upon the occurrence of a change of control), and are optionally redeemable at prices beginning at 106% of par in 2004 and declining annually thereafter to par in 2008, and at 111% of par under other specified circumstances as dictated by the Plan. Pursuant to the terms of the indenture for the New Senior Notes, the Company, at its election, can choose to pay interest on the New Senior Notes, at the rate of 11% per annum, for the first two years (i.e., the first four interest payments) through the issuance of additional notes and thereafter, interest on the New Senior Notes will be payable, at the rate of 11% per annum in cash. Any notes issued in lieu of interest would also mature on June 29, 2009 and bear interest at 11% per annum. -15- In connection with the consummation of the Plan, the Company entered into the New Credit Facility. The New Credit Facility includes (a) the $205 million New Revolving Credit Facility and (b) the $115 million Term Loan. The lenders under the New Credit Facility have a first priority perfected security interest in substantially all of the Company's assets. Proceeds from the New Credit Facility were used to satisfy the Company's obligations under its DIP Facility, pay certain costs of the reorganization process and are available to satisfy the Company's ongoing working capital and capital expenditure requirements. The Term Loan will mature on June 30, 2006. Amounts of the Term Loan maturing in future fiscal years are outlined in the following table (in thousands): FISCAL YEAR AMOUNT MATURING ----------- --------------- 2001 $ 2,000 2002 4,750 2003 6,750 2004 9,750 2005 12,750 2006 7,750 2007 71,250 -------- $115,000 ======== Availability under the New Revolving Credit Facility is calculated based on a specified percentage of eligible inventory and accounts receivable of the Company. The New Revolving Credit Facility will mature on June 30, 2005. As of October 30, 1999, there were no borrowings under the New Revolving Credit Facility. Availability under the New Revolving Credit Facility was approximately $154 million as of October 30, 1999. Total debt outstanding on October 30, 1999 was (in thousands): Current Maturities $ 1,289 -------- New Term Loan 114,000 Other Secured Debt 12,751 New Senior Notes 100,000 -------- Total Long-Term Debt 226,751 -------- Total Debt $228,040 ======== -16- NOTE 16 - COMMON STOCK OPTIONS AND WARRANTS OUTSTANDING Pursuant to the Plan, the Company is authorized to issue 30,000,000 shares of New Common Stock. As of October 30, 1999, 20,106,955 shares of common stock have been issued. Pursuant to the Plan, the Company is authorized to issue 1,000,000 shares of preferred stock. No shares have been issued. Pursuant to the Plan, the 1999 Equity Incentive Plan (the "Equity Plan") was adopted on the Effective Date. The Equity Plan makes available the granting of options to acquire an aggregate of 2,297,000 shares of New Common Stock. All of the Company's officers and employees are eligible to receive options under the Equity Plan. Options to acquire an aggregate of 1,097,000 shares were issued as of the Effective Date. Options to acquire an additional 1,067,500 shares were granted during the 18-week period ended October 30, 1999 to certain officers and employees of the Company. Options to acquire an additional 137,500 shares may be granted by the Board of Directors' Compensation Committee. Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 123, "Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation" ("SFAS 123"), defines a fair value based method of accounting for an employee stock option by which compensation cost is measured at the grant date based on the fair value of the award and is recognized over the service period. A company may elect to adopt SFAS 123 or elect to continue accounting for its stock option or similar equity awards using the method of accounting prescribed by Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 25, "Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees" ("APB 25"), by which compensation cost is measured at the date of grant based on the excess of the market value of the underlying stock over the exercise price. The Company has elected to continue to account for its stock-based compensation plan under the provisions of APB 25. No compensation expense has been recognized in the accompanying interim financial statements relative to the Company's Equity Plan. During the 18-week period ended October 30, 1999, the Company adopted the 1999 Directors' Stock Option Plan (the "Directors' Plan"). The Directors' Plan makes available to the Company's directors, who are not officers of the Company, options to acquire up to 250,000 shares of New Common Stock. During the 18-week period ended October 30, 1999, the Company granted options to purchase an aggregate of 140,000 shares to seven of the Company's directors. Pursuant to the Plan, the Company has also issued six-year warrants to purchase 1,000,000 shares of New Common Stock at an exercise price of $18.30 per share. -17- ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS Certain statements included in this Part I, Item 2, "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations" and elsewhere in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q which are not statements of historical fact are intended to be, and are hereby identified as, "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Without limiting the foregoing, the words "believe," "anticipate," "plan," "expect," "estimate," "intend" and other similar expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements. The Penn Traffic Company (the "Company") cautions readers that forward-looking statements involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors that may cause the actual results, performance or achievements of the Company to be materially different from any future results, performance or achievements expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements. Such factors include, among others, the following: the success or failure of the Company in implementing its current business and operational strategies; availability, terms and access to capital and customary trade credit; general economic and business conditions; competition; changes in the Company's business strategy; availability, location and terms of sites for store development; unexpected costs of year 2000 compliance or failure by the Company or other entities with which it does business to achieve compliance; labor relations; the outcome of pending or yet-to-be instituted legal proceedings; and labor and employee benefit costs. OVERVIEW As discussed in Note 1 to the accompanying Consolidated Financial Statements, the Company emerged from its Chapter 11 proceedings effective June 29, 1999 (the "Effective Date"). For financial reporting purposes, the Company accounted for the consummation of its plan of reorganization (the "Plan") effective June 26, 1999. In accordance with the American Institute of Certified Public Accountant's Statement of Position 90-7 "Financial Reporting by Entities in Reorganization Under the Bankruptcy Code" ("SOP 90-7"), the Company has applied fresh-start reporting as of June 26, 1999 which has resulted in significant changes to the valuation of certain of the Company's assets and liabilities, and to its stockholders' equity. In connection with the adoption of fresh-start reporting, a new entity has been deemed created for financial reporting purposes. The periods presented prior to June 26, 1999 have been designated "Predecessor Company" and the periods subsequent to June 26, 1999 have been designated "Successor Company". For purposes of the discussion of Results of Operations for the 39-week period ended October 30, 1999, the results of the Predecessor Company and Successor Company have been combined since separate discussions of these periods are not meaningful in terms of their operating results or comparisons to the prior year. -18- RESULTS OF OPERATIONS THIRTEEN WEEKS ("THIRD QUARTER FISCAL 2000") AND THIRTY-NINE WEEKS ENDED OCTOBER 30, 1999 COMPARED TO THIRTEEN WEEKS ("THIRD QUARTER FISCAL 1999") AND THIRTY-NINE WEEKS ENDED OCTOBER 31, 1998 The following table sets forth Statement of Operations components expressed as percentages of total revenues for Third Quarter Fiscal 2000 and Third Quarter Fiscal 1999, and for the 39-week periods ended October 30, 1999 and October 31, 1998, respectively: Third Quarter Ended Thirty-nine Weeks Ended OCTOBER 30, October 31, OCTOBER 30, October 31, 1999 1998 1999 1998 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- Total revenues 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% Gross profit (1) 23.7 20.6 22.9 21.6 Gross profit excluding special charges (2) 23.7 21.3 23.1 21.8 Selling and administrative expenses 21.4 21.9 21.9 21.2 Unusual items (3) 0.3 6.5 (0.1) 2.1 Write-down of long-lived assets 13.3 4.3 Amortization of excess reorganization value 4.7 2.1 Operating (loss) (2.7) (21.1) (1.0) (6.0) Operating income (loss) excluding unusual items, special charges and amortization of excess reorganization value (4) 2.3 (0.6) 1.2 0.6 Interest expense 1.5 5.4 1.9 5.2 Reorganization items 9.0 Net (loss) income (4.4) (26.5) 23.3 (10.5) Net income (loss) excluding unusual items, special charges, amortization of excess reorganization value, reorganization items and extraordinary items (5) 0.4 (5.9) (0.8) (3.8) (1) Total revenues less cost of sales. (2) Gross profit excluding a special charge of $3.9 million for the 39-week period ended October 30, 1999. Gross profit excluding a special charge of $5.3 million for Third Quarter Fiscal 1999 and the 39-week period ended October 31, 1998 (see Note 4 and Note 5). -19- RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (CONTINUED) (3) Unusual items of $1.9 million and $2.7 million (income) for Third Quarter Fiscal 2000 and the 39-week period ended October 30, 1999, respectively. Unusual item of $45.1 million for Third Quarter Fiscal 1999 and the 39-week period ended October 31, 1998 (see Note 5). (4) Operating (loss) for Third Quarter Fiscal 2000 excluding an unusual item of $1.9 million and amortization of excess reorganization value of $28.6 million. Operating (loss) for the 39-week period ended October 30, 1999 excluding unusual items (income) of $2.7 million, a special charge of $3.9 million and amortization of excess reorganization value of $39.5 million. Operating (loss) for Third Quarter Fiscal 1999 and the 39-week period ended October 31, 1998 excluding special charges of $50.4 million and the write-down of long-lived assets of $91.5 million (see Notes 4, 5 and 6). (5) Net (loss) for Third Quarter Fiscal 2000 excluding an unusual item of $1.9 million and amortization of excess reorganization value of $28.6 million. Net income for the 39-week period ended October 30, 1999 excluding unusual items (income) of $2.7 million, a special charge of $3.9 million, amortization of excess reorganization value of $39.5 million, reorganization items (expense) of $167.0 million and extraordinary items (income) of $654.9 million. Net (loss) for Third Quarter Fiscal 1999 and the 39-week period ended October 31, 1998 excluding special charges of $50.4 million and the write-down of long-lived assets of $91.5 million (see Notes 4, 5, 6, 8 and 10). Total revenues for Third Quarter Fiscal 2000 decreased to $610.6 million from $690.6 million in Third Quarter Fiscal 1999. Total revenues for the 39-week period ended October 30, 1999 decreased to $1.86 billion from $2.14 billion for the 39-week period ended October 31, 1998. The decrease in revenues for Third Quarter Fiscal 2000 and the 39-week period ended October 30, 1999 is primarily attributable to (1) a reduction in the number of stores the Company has operated in Fiscal 2000 as compared to Fiscal 1999 resulting from the Company's decision to close or sell certain stores, most of which were underperforming, as part of the Company's store rationalization program, (2) a decline in wholesale revenues and (3) for the 39-week period ended October 30, 1999, a decline in same store sales. Same store sales for Third Quarter Fiscal 2000 increased 0.4%. For the 39-week period ended October 30, 1999 same store sales decreased 1.8% compared to the prior year period. Wholesale supermarket revenues were $73.0 million in Third Quarter Fiscal 2000 compared to $85.5 million in Third Quarter Fiscal 1999. Wholesale supermarket revenues were $224.4 million for the 39-week period ended October 30, 1999 compared to $256.9 million for the 39-week period ended October 31, 1998. The decrease in wholesale revenues resulted primarily from a reduction in the number of customers of the Company's wholesale/franchise business. -20- RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (CONTINUED) Gross profit in Third Quarter Fiscal 2000 was 23.7% of revenues compared to 20.6% of revenues in Third Quarter Fiscal 1999. Gross profit excluding special charges in Third Quarter Fiscal 2000 was 23.7% of revenues compared to 21.3% of revenues in Third Quarter Fiscal 1999. Gross profit in the 39-week period ended October 30, 1999 was 22.9% of revenues compared to 21.6% of revenues for the 39-week period ended October 31, 1998. For the 39-week period ended October 30, 1999, gross profit excluding special charges was 23.1% of revenues compared to 21.8% of revenues for the 39-week period ended October 31, 1998. The increase in gross profit excluding special charges as a percentage of revenues in Third Quarter Fiscal 2000 compared to Third Quarter Fiscal 1999 was primarily due to (1) the positive effect of re-establishing the Company's traditional high/low pricing strategy in the second half of the fiscal year ended January 30, 1999 ("Fiscal 1999"), (2) reduced inventory shrink expense as a percentage of revenues, (3) an increase in allowance income from the Company's vendors, (4) the positive effect of the sale or closure of 50 stores which generally had lower gross margins than the average for the Company as part of the Company's store rationalization program and (5) a reduction in depreciation and amortization expense (as described below). The increase in gross profit excluding special charges as a percentage of revenues for the 39-week period ended October 30, 1999 was primarily due to (1) the positive effect of re-establishing the Company's traditional high/low pricing strategy in the second half of Fiscal 1999, (2) reduced inventory shrink expense as a percentage of revenues, (3) the positive effect of the sale or closure of 50 stores which generally had lower gross margins than the average for the Company as part of the Company's store rationalization program and (4) a reduction in depreciation and amortization expense (as described below). These improvements in gross profit as a percentage of revenues were partially offset by reduced allowance income from the Company's vendors in the 39-week period ended October 30, 1999. Selling and administrative expenses in Third Quarter Fiscal 2000 were 21.4% of revenues compared to 21.9% of revenues in Third Quarter Fiscal 1999. For the 39-week period ended October 30, 1999, selling and administrative expenses were 21.9% of revenues compared to 21.2% of revenues for the 39-week period ended October 31, 1998. The reduction in selling and administrative expenses as a percentage of revenues in Third Quarter Fiscal 2000 was primarily due to reductions in bad debt expense, depreciation expense (as described below) and goodwill amortization. The Company's Goodwill was eliminated on June 26, 1999 in connection with the implementation of fresh-start reporting. These reductions of selling and administrative expenses as a percentage of revenues in Third Quarter Fiscal 2000 were partially offset by (1) the Company's investment in store labor as part of an effort to improve operations and focus on customer service and (2) the spreading of certain fixed and semi-fixed costs over reduced revenues. -21- RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (CONTINUED) The increase in selling and administrative expenses as a percentage of revenues for the 39-week period ended October 30, 1999 was primarily due to (1) the Company's investment in store labor as part of an effort to improve operations and focus on customer service and (2) the spreading of certain fixed and semi-fixed costs over reduced revenues. These increases in selling and administrative expenses were partially offset by (1) a reduction in promotional expenses as a percentage of revenues related to the sale or closure of 50 stores in connection with the Company's store rationalization program which generally had higher promotional expenses than the average of the Company (the Company accounts for certain promotional expenses in the Selling and administrative expense line of the Consolidated Statement of Operations), (2) a reduction in depreciation expense (as described below) and (3) a reduction in goodwill amortization resulting from (a) the Company's store rationalization program, commenced in the middle of Fiscal 1999, which involved the sale or closure of certain stores and the write-off of related goodwill and (b) the elimination of Goodwill on June 26, 1999 in connection with the implementation of fresh-start reporting (see Note 3). Depreciation and amortization expense was $10.8 million in Third Quarter Fiscal 2000 and $19.4 million in Third Quarter Fiscal 1999, representing 1.8% and 2.8% of revenues, respectively. Depreciation and amortization expense was $41.3 million for the 39-week period ended October 30, 1999 and $59.3 million for the 39-week period ended October 31, 1998, representing 2.2% and 2.8% of total revenues, respectively. Depreciation and amortization expense decreased in Third Quarter Fiscal 2000 and the 39-week period ended October 30, 1999 primarily due to (1) a reduction in the Company's capital expenditure program, (2) the Company's store rationalization program, commenced in the middle of Fiscal 1999, which involved the sale or closure of certain stores, (3) the write-down of long-lived assets recorded in Fiscal 1999 in accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 121, "Accounting for the Impairment of Long-Lived Assets and for Long-Lived Assets to be Disposed Of" ("SFAS 121"), (4) a reduction in the carrying value of property, plant and equipment associated with the implementation of fresh-start reporting and (5) the elimination of Goodwill on June 26, 1999 associated with the implementation of fresh-start reporting. During the 13-week and 18-week periods ended October 30, 1999, amortization of excess reorganization value was $28.6 million and $39.5 million, respectively. The Excess reorganization value asset of $342.6 million, which was established on the Effective Date in connection with the implementation of fresh-start reporting, is being amortized on a straight-line basis over a three-year period (see Note 3). During Third Quarter Fiscal 2000 and the 39-week period ended October 30, 1999, the Company recorded an unusual item of $1.9 million associated with an early retirement program for certain eligible employees (see Note 5). In addition, during the 39-week period ended October 30, 1999, the Company recorded unusual items (income) of $4.6 million, related to the Company's store rationalization program. During Third Quarter Fiscal 1999 and the 39-week period ended October 31, 1998, the Company recorded a special charge of $50.4 million related to the Company's store rationalization program (see Note 5). -22- RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (CONTINUED) During Third Quarter Fiscal 1999 and the 39-week period ended October 31, 1998, the Company recorded a noncash charge of $91.5 million to write down the carrying amounts (including allocable goodwill) of property held for sale in connection with the Company's store rationalization program to estimated realizable value (see Note 6). Operating (loss) for Third Quarter Fiscal 2000 was $16.7 million or 2.7% of total revenues compared to an operating (loss) of $145.8 million or 21.1% of total revenues in Third Quarter Fiscal 1999. For Third Quarter Fiscal 2000, operating income excluding an unusual item and amortization of excess reorganization value was $13.8 million or 2.3% of revenues. For Third Quarter Fiscal 1999, operating (loss) excluding special charges and the write-down of long-lived assets was $3.8 million or 0.6% of revenues. Operating income excluding unusual items, special charges and amortization of excess reorganization value as a percentage of revenues increased due to the increase in gross profit excluding special charges as a percentage of revenues and a reduction in selling and administrative expenses as a percentage of revenues. Operating (loss) for the 39-week period ended October 30, 1999 was $18.2 million or 1.0% of total revenues compared to an operating (loss) of $128.8 million or 6.0% of revenues for the 39-week period ended October 31, 1998. Operating income excluding unusual items, special charges and amortization of excess reorganization value for the 39-week period ended October 30, 1999 was $22.5 million or 1.2% of revenues compared to $13.1 or 0.6% of revenues for the 39-week period ended October 31, 1998. Operating income excluding unusual items, special charges and amortization of excess reorganization value as a percentage of revenues increased in the 39-week period ended October 30, 1999 due to an increase in gross profit excluding special charges as a percentage of revenues partially offset by an increase in selling and administrative expenses as a percentage of revenues. Interest expense for Third Quarter Fiscal 2000 and Third Quarter Fiscal 1999 was $9.5 million and $37.1 million, respectively. Interest expense for the 39-week periods ended October 30, 1999 and October 31, 1998 was $34.8 million and $111.3 million, respectively. Interest expense for Third Quarter Fiscal 2000 declined due to the implementation of the Plan on June 29, 1999, which has substantially reduced the Company's debt. Interest expense for the 39-week period ended October 30, 1999 declined primarily due to (1) the fact that on March 1, 1999 (the "Petition Date"), the Company discontinued the accrual of interest on the Company's former senior and senior subordinated notes and (2) the implementation of the Plan on June 29, 1999, which has substantially reduced the Company's debt. During the 39-week period ended October 30, 1999, the Company recorded reorganization items (expense) of $167.0 million (see Note 8). -23- RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (CONTINUED) Income tax provision was $1.0 million for Third Quarter Fiscal 2000 compared to a tax provision of $0.0 million in Third Quarter Fiscal 1999. Income tax provision for the 39-week period ended October 30, 1999 was $1.1 million compared to a tax benefit of $16.6 million for the 39-week period ended October 31, 1998. The effective tax rate for Third Quarter Fiscal 2000 varies from statutory rates due to differences between income for financial reporting and tax reporting purposes that result primarily from the nondeductible amortization of excess reorganization value. Although the Company recorded an income tax provision for Third Quarter Fiscal 2000, the Company does not expect to pay any income taxes for the fiscal year ending January 29, 2000 due to the utilization of net operating loss carryforwards. The effective tax rate for the 39-week period ended October 30, 1999 varies from statutory rates due to (1) differences in income for financial reporting and tax reporting purposes for the 18-week period ended October 30, 1999 that result primarily from the nondeductible amortization of excess reorganization value and (2) the fact the Company recorded a valuation allowance for all income tax benefits generated in the 21-week period ended June 26, 1999 (see Note 9). During the 39-week period ended October 30, 1999, the Company recorded an extraordinary gain of $654.9 million (see Note 10). Net (loss) for Third Quarter Fiscal 2000 was $27.1 million compared to a net (loss) of $182.9 million for Third Quarter Fiscal 1999. Net income excluding unusual items, special charges and amortization of excess reorganization value was $2.5 million for Third Quarter Fiscal 2000 compared to a net (loss) of $41.0 million for Third Quarter Fiscal 1999. Net income for the 39-week period ended October 30, 1999 was $433.8 million compared to a net (loss) of $223.5 million for the 39-week period ended October 31, 1998. Net (loss) excluding unusual items, special charges, amortization of excess reorganization value, reorganization items and extraordinary items was $14.2 million for the 39-week period ended October 30, 1999 compared to a net (loss) of $81.6 million for the 39-week period ended October 31, 1998. -24- LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES As a result of the consummation of the Plan, the Company substantially reduced the amount of its overall indebtedness. In connection with the consummation of the Plan, approximately $1.13 billion of senior notes and senior subordinated notes were converted into $100 million of newly issued 11% Senior Notes due 2009 (the "New Senior Notes"), approximately 99.5% of the shares of the new common stock of reorganized Penn Traffic (the "New Common Stock") outstanding on the Effective Date and warrants to purchase additional shares of New Common Stock. Upon consummation of the Plan on June 29, 1999, the Company had approximately $326 million of outstanding indebtedness (including capital leases). The New Senior Notes mature on June 29, 2009 and do not contain any mandatory redemption or sinking fund requirement provisions (other than pursuant to certain customary exceptions including, without limitation, requiring the Company to make an offer to repurchase the New Senior Notes upon the occurrence of a change of control), and are optionally redeemable at prices at 106% of par beginning in the year 2004 and declining annually thereafter to par in 2008, and at 111% of par under other specified circumstances as dictated by the Plan. Pursuant to the terms of the indenture for the New Senior Notes, the Company, at its election, can choose to pay interest on the New Senior Notes at the rate of 11% per annum, for the first two years (i.e., the first four interest payments) through the issuance of additional notes and thereafter, interest on the New Senior Notes will be payable, at the rate of 11% per annum in cash. Any notes issued in lieu of interest would also mature on June 29, 2009 and bear interest at 11% per annum. The Company has decided to pay the interest on the New Senior Notes in cash for the initial interest period ending December 29, 1999. The Company also currently expects to make all future interest payments on the New Senior Notes in cash instead of through the issuance of any additional notes. Prior to the Petition Date, the Company had a revolving credit facility (the "Pre-petition Revolving Credit Facility") which provided for borrowings of up to $250 million, subject to a borrowing base limitation measured by eligible inventory and accounts receivable of the Company. After the Petition Date, the United States Bankruptcy Court for the District of Delaware (the "Bankruptcy Court") approved a $300 million debtor-in-possession financing (the "DIP Facility"). A portion of the proceeds of the DIP Facility were used to repay, in full, the Company's Pre-petition Revolving Credit Facility and a mortgage on one of the Company's distribution facilities and to finance its working capital and capital expenditure requirements. The DIP Facility matured on June 29, 1999, the Effective Date. On June 29, 1999, in connection with the consummation of the Plan, the Company entered into a new $320 million secured credit facility (the "New Credit Facility"). The New Credit Facility includes (a) a $205 million revolving credit facility (the "New Revolving Credit Facility") and (b) a $115 million term loan (the "Term Loan"). The lenders under the New Credit Facility have a first priority perfected security interest in substantially all of the Company's assets and the New Credit Facility contains a variety of operational and financial covenants intended to restrict the Company's operations. Proceeds from the New Credit Facility were used to satisfy the Company's obligations under its DIP Facility, pay certain costs of the reorganization process and are available to satisfy the Company's ongoing working capital and capital expenditure requirements. -25- LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES (CONTINUED) The Term Loan will mature on June 30, 2006. Amounts of the Term Loan maturing in future fiscal years are outlined in the following table (in thousands): FISCAL YEAR AMOUNT MATURING ----------- --------------- 2001 $ 2,000 2002 4,750 2003 6,750 2004 9,750 2005 12,750 2006 7,750 2007 71,250 -------- $115,000 ======== Availability under the New Revolving Credit Facility is calculated based on a specified percentage of eligible inventory and accounts receivable of the Company. The New Revolving Credit Facility will mature on June 30, 2005. As of October 30, 1999, there were no borrowings under the New Revolving Credit Facility. Availability under the New Revolving Credit Facility was approximately $154 million as of October 30, 1999. During Third Quarter Fiscal 2000, the Company's internally generated funds from operations and amounts available under the New Credit Facility provided sufficient liquidity to meet the Company's operating, capital expenditure and debt service needs, and pay expenditures related to the Company's debt restructuring. The Company expects to utilize internally generated funds from operations and amounts available under the New Credit Facility to satisfy its operating, capital expenditure and debt service needs, and pay expenditures related to the Company's debt restructuring for the remainder of Fiscal 2000. Cash flows to meet the Company's operating requirements during the 39-week period ended October 30, 1999 are reported in the Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows. During the 18-week period ended October 30, 1999, the Company's net cash used in operating activities, investing activities, and financing activities were $6.8 million, $11.1 million, and $3.2 million, respectively. During the 21-week period ended June 26, 1999, the Company's net cash provided by operating activities and net cash provided by investing activities were $41.0 million and $11.0 million, respectively. These amounts were partially offset by net cash used in financing activities of $23.9 million. As of October 30, 1999, the Company had not paid approximately $10 million of expenditures related to its debt restructuring. During the fiscal years ending January 29, 2000 and February 3, 2001, the Company expects to make capital expenditures (including capital leases) totaling approximately $40 million and $70 million, respectively. The Company expects to finance such capital expenditures through cash generated from operations and amounts available under the New Credit Facility. Capital expenditures will be principally for new stores, store remodels and investments in the Company's distribution infrastructure and technology. -26- YEAR 2000 Year 2000 exposures arise from the inability of some computer-based systems and equipment to correctly interpret and process dates after December 31, 1999. The basis for the exposure is that many systems and equipment carry only the last two digits of the year field. With the year 2000, these systems and equipment will not be able to distinguish between the year 1900 and 2000. For those processes and procedures that use the date in calculations, significant problems can occur. The Company is dependent on technology including computer hardware and software and related electronic equipment. This technology supports key business processes including product procurement, warehousing, product delivery, inventory control, labor management, retail sales and financial reporting. All of this technology and electrical equipment may be susceptible to Year 2000 problems. The calendar year 1999 coincides with eleven months of the Company's fiscal year 2000. All financial systems have been and currently are functioning correctly in support of fiscal year 2000. In 1997, the Company assembled a project team consisting of representatives across key departments in the organization to assess the state of readiness and to initiate a plan and timetable to address issues encountered. This working committee functioned under the control of the Company's Management Information Systems Steering Committee and provided monthly updates to the Company's senior management. The Year 2000 readiness plan addresses three major segments: (a) Information Technology including infrastructure (i.e., mainframe, server and personal computers and their associated networks), applications, including all systems and operating software and in-store systems and equipment; (b) Non-Information Technology, including telephones, time clocks, scales and security devices and (c) External Entities, including product and service providers and others with whom the Company interacts or exchanges information. Each segment of the readiness plan includes data collection, assessment, prioritization, resolution, testing, implementation, and ongoing monitoring of compliance. The table below sets forth the status and expected completion date of all phases of the readiness plan at December 10, 1999: ESTIMATED INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY PERCENT COMPLETE TARGET COMPLETION DATE - ---------------------- ---------------- ---------------------- Server Computers 100% Complete Personal Computers 100% Complete Applications 95% December 1999 Mainframe Computers 100% Complete Operating Software 100% Complete In-Store systems/equipment 95% December 1999 NON-INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY Phone Switches 100% Complete Other equipment 100% Complete EXTERNAL ENTITIES Verification of critical business partner readiness 99% On-going Electronic Data Interchange business partners 97% On-going -27- YEAR 2000 (CONTINUED) The Year 2000 readiness plan has an overall strategy that combines system replacement and remediation of existing legacy systems. Virtually all critical equipment and computer programs have been modified or replaced where necessary, and are now implemented. This includes computing systems and other equipment in all retail stores, distribution centers, manufacturing facilities and offices. The remaining installations are underway and will be completed in December 1999. The Company plans to continue testing systems under various year 2000 dates to ensure the programs implemented remain year 2000 ready. This effort utilizes both in-house staff and outside consultants. As part of the Company's Year 2000 readiness plan, the Company contacted critical business partners (product suppliers, service providers and those with whom the Company exchanges information) in the second quarter of calendar year 1998, requesting information regarding the status of their individual Year 2000 compliance plans and progress. From that survey, and updates obtained since then, the Company began a program to test electronic communications with its critical business partners and convert each to a year 2000 ready state. All critical business partners have had electronic data interchange formats tested and verified and 99% of such critical business partners are communicating with the company in year 2000 ready transaction formats. The Company is continuing to test electronic communications with a number of smaller supply chain vendors. The Company will commence electronic communications in a year 2000 ready state with these smaller vendors as soon as possible. The volume of business represented by these smaller vendors is not deemed significant to the Company's business. The Company's strategy is to convert any vendor which the Company communicates with using electronic data interchange, which is not year 2000 ready by December 27, 1999, to a modified process allowing for automatic translation of electronic data interchange to facsimile, thus ensuring uninterrupted communications with such vendors without significant additional cost to the Company. Based on current information, management expects that the Company will not experience significant disruption to operations due to Year 2000 compliance issues. Management believes the Company compliance assessment and remediation effort has been thorough. Notwithstanding the substantial efforts of the Company and its key business partners, the Company could experience disruptions to parts of its various activities and operations. Consequently, the Company has formulated a business contingency plan for critical functions and processes that may be adversely affected by a Year 2000 related problem. The plan considers the potential for disruption in utilities such as power and telecommunications, banking, state and local government, and transportation industries, and addresses provisioning of inventory and supplying stores and customers in the weeks leading up to and beyond January 1, 2000, communication with employees and customers, payment to employees and remittance to suppliers, and other areas. The contingency plan, while complete, will continually be reviewed throughout the balance of the calendar year as additional information becomes available. Based on current information, the Company estimates the cost of Year 2000 compliance will be approximately $9 million including the purchase of certain new hardware and software. To date such expenditures have totaled approximately $8.1 million. The Company has and will continue to fund these expenditures by utilizing the Company's operating cash flow as well as amounts available under its New Credit Facility. -28- YEAR 2000 (CONTINUED) Because the Company's Year 2000 compliance is partially dependent upon key business partners also being Year 2000 compliant on a timely basis, there can be no guarantee that the Company's overall efforts will prevent a material adverse impact on its results of operations, financial condition and cash flows. The possible consequences to the Company of not being fully Year 2000 compliant include temporary supermarket closings, delays in the delivery of merchandise, errors in purchase orders and other financial transactions, and the inability to efficiently process customer purchases. In addition, business disruptions could result from the loss of power or the loss of communication links between supermarkets, warehouse and headquarters locations. -29- PART II. OTHER INFORMATION All items which are not applicable or to which the answer is negative have been omitted from this report. ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS Reorganization. Reference is made to Note 1 of the Consolidated Financial Statements in Part I and is incorporated by reference herein. ITEM 2. CHANGE IN SECURITIES The information required by this item is furnished by incorporation by reference to the information regarding the material features of the Plan contained in Note 1 of the Consolidated Financial Statements in Part I of this Form 10-Q. ITEM 5. OTHER INFORMATION Trading of the New Common Stock and warrants on the Nasdaq National Market under the symbols "PNFT" and "PNFTW," respectively, commenced on September 15, 1999. ITEM 6. EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K (a) Exhibits EXHIBIT NUMBER DESCRIPTION 10.21B Amendment No. 2 to Employment Agreement of Joseph V. Fisher, dated December 2, 1999 10.23A Amended and Restated Management Agreement of Hirsch & Fox LLC, dated December 2, 1999 27.1 Financial Data Schedule (b) Reports on Form 8-K No reports on Form 8-K were filed during the fiscal quarter ended October 30, 1999. -30- SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. THE PENN TRAFFIC COMPANY December 14, 1999 /s/- JOSEPH V. FISHER --------------------- By: Joseph V. Fisher President, Chief Executive Officer and Director December 14, 1999 /s/- MARTIN A. FOX ------------------ By: Martin A. Fox Vice Chairman of the Executive Committee and Chief Financial Officer -31-