SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 FORM 10-Q QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the Quarter Ended January 31, 1997 Commission File Number 1-12360 GC COMPANIES, INC. (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) Delaware 04-3200876 (State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer incorporation or organization) Identification No.) 27 Boylston Street, Chestnut Hill, MA 02167 (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code) (617)278-5600 (Registrant's telephone number, including area code) Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. YES X NO As of March 6, 1997, there were outstanding 7,705,239 shares of the issuer's common stock, $.01 par value. GC COMPANIES, INC. I N D E X Part I. Financial Information Page Number Item 1. Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as of January 31, 1997 and October 31, 1996 1 Condensed Consolidated Statements of Earnings for the Three Months Ended January 31, 1997 and 1996 2 Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Three Months Ended January 31, 1997 and 1996 3 Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements 4 Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations 5-6 Part II. Other Information Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K 7 Signatures 8 Exhibit 11.1 9 Exhibit 27.1 10 GC COMPANIES, INC. CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (In thousands) January 31, October 31, 1997 1996 (Unaudited) (Audited) Assets Current assets: Cash and cash equivalents $ 62,794 $ 71,745 Short-term investments 35,800 1,566 Receivable from financial institution 6,611 17,599 Other current assets 3,505 3,602 Deferred income taxes 2,552 2,552 Total current assets 111,262 97,064 Property and equipment, net 160,341 162,847 Other assets 61,570 54,392 Total assets $ 333,173 $ 314,303 Liabilities and Shareholders' Equity Current liabilities: Current maturities of long-term obligations $ 718 $ 721 Trade payables 44,066 30,514 Other current liabilities 66,059 62,428 Total current liabilities 110,843 93,663 Long-term liabilities: Capital lease obligations 2,910 3,059 Other long-term liabilities 29,072 29,029 Total long-term liabilities 31,982 32,088 Deferred income taxes 12,571 12,571 Shareholders' equity: Common stock 77 78 Additional paid-in capital 136,606 136,359 Retained earnings 41,094 39,544 Total shareholders' equity 177,777 175,981 Total liabilities and shareholders' equity $ 333,173 $ 314,303 See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements. 1 GC COMPANIES, INC. CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF EARNINGS (UNAUDITED) (In thousands except for per share amounts) For the three months ended January 31, 1997 1996 Revenues: Admissions $ 85,269 $ 86,004 Concessions 36,568 36,585 Other 4,397 3,893 126,234 126,482 Costs of theatre operations: Film rentals 46,444 46,951 Concessions 6,557 6,790 Theatre operations and administrative expenses 58,702 56,589 Depreciation and amortization 4,625 5,030 116,328 115,360 Corporate expenses 1,708 1,548 Operating earnings 8,198 9,574 Investment income, net 1,026 239 Interest expense (134) (160) Gain/(loss) on disposition of theatre assets 385 ( 46) Earnings before income taxes 9,475 9,607 Income tax expense (3,885) (3,939) Net earnings $ 5,590 $ 5,668 Weighted average number of common and common equivalent shares outstanding 7,825 7,850 Net earnings per common share $ .71 $ .72 See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements. 2 GC COMPANIES, INC. CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (UNAUDITED) (In thousands) For the three months ended January 31, 1997 1996 Cash flows from operating activities: Net earnings $ 5,590 $ 5,668 Adjustments to reconcile net earnings to net cash provided by operating activities: (Gain) loss on disposition of theatre assets (385) 46 Loss from minority investment - 645 Depreciation and amortization 4,625 5,030 Changes in current assets and liabilities: Other current assets 11,085 2,524 Trade payables 13,552 7,642 Other current liabilities 3,631 1,407 Net cash provided by operating activities 38,098 22,962 Cash flows from investing activities: Capital expenditures (2,474) (5,404) Proceeds from the disposition of theatre assets 765 35 (Purchase of) proceeds from the liquidation of short-term investments (34,234) 25,486 Purchase of investment (7,000) - Other investing activities (395) 136 Net cash (used) provided by investing activities (43,338) 20,253 Cash flows from financing activities: Repurchase of common stock (4,040) - Other financing activities 329 26 Net cash (used) provided by financing activities (3,711) 26 Net change in cash and cash equivalents (8,951) 43,241 Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 71,745 35,999 Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $62,794 $79,240 See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements. 3 GC COMPANIES, INC. NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) 1. Basis of presentation The condensed consolidated financial statements of GC Companies, Inc. (GCC or the Company) are submitted in response to the requirements of Form 10-Q and should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements included in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K. In the opinion of management, these financial statements contain all adjustments, consisting only of normal recurring accruals, necessary for a fair presentation of the results for the interim periods presented. Certain prior year amounts have been reclassified to conform to the current year presentation. The Company's business is seasonal in nature, and historically the results of operations for these periods have not been indicative of the results for the full year. 2. Other assets Included in other assets at January 31, 1997 were a $16.6 million investment in an optical superstore retailer, a $13.4 million investment in a German cable television systems operator, a $20.2 million investment in an international telecommunications service provider and a $7.0 million investment in a wireless location and two-way messaging company. The Company closed on the $7.0 million investment in the wireless location and two-way messaging company in December 1996. 3. Stock repurchase In December 1996, the Company's Board of Directors authorized the purchase of up to one million shares of the Company's common stock in the open market over the next twelve months. During the quarter ended January 31, 1997, the Company repurchased 111,400 shares at an average price of approximately $36.28 per share. The shares repurchased were immediately retired. Differences between the par value of the shares and their repurchase price were charged against retained earnings. 4 GC COMPANIES, INC. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS Results of Operations Three Months Ended January 31, 1997 versus Three Months Ended January 31, 1996 Theatre revenues - Total revenues decreased slightly to $126.2 million in 1997 from $126.5 million in 1996. The decrease in revenues was primarily attributable to a 2.9% decrease in patronage substantially offset by a 2.1% increase in average ticket price, and a 2.9% increase in concession sales per patron. The growth in concession sales per patron was principally due to limited price increases and new product offerings. Costs of theatre operations - Costs of theatre operations, including theatre general and administrative expenses, increased slightly for the three months ended January 31, 1997 to $116.3 million from $115.4 million in the same 1996 period. As a percentage of revenues, costs of theatre operations were 92.2% for the 1997 quarter compared to 91.2% for the 1996 quarter. The increase was primarily due to an increase in the minimum wage rate and operating costs related to the two recently opened megaplexes in Chicago. These increases were partially offset by lower film and concession costs. The Company operated 1,181 screens at January 31, 1997 compared to 1,191 screens at January 31, 1996. Investment income (loss), net - Net investment income increased to $1.0 million in the first quarter of 1997 from $0.2 million in the same 1996 period. During the first three months of 1997, the Company recorded $1.0 million of dividend and interest income from its short-term investment portfolio. Net investment income for the three months ended January 31, 1996 included $1.0 million of dividend and interest income partially offset by a $0.6 million pretax charge to record the Company's share of losses incurred by its radio group minority investment. Income tax expense - The Company's effective tax rate is expected to be 41.0% in fiscal 1997,unchanged from fiscal 1996. Liquidity and Capital Resources Virtually all of GCC's revenues are collected in cash, principally through theatre admissions and concession sales. Because revenues are received in cash prior to the payment of related expenses, the Company has historically not required working capital to finance its growth or to meet its operating requirements. Cash generated by the business in excess of that needed for operations and capital expenditures will be available for investment. The Company has commitments to open 17 new megaplex theatres with approximately 270 screens during the next three years, including 80 screens in fiscal 1997. In November 1996, two new units with a combined 30 screens opened in the Chicago area. GCC entered into an agreement in November 1996 with a major financial institution to provide operating leases for up to $250 million of assets over the next five years for its theatre expansion program. A receivable due from this financial institution may arise from time to time throughout the year from GCC initially advancing monies for leased assets as the financial institution's agent. On a periodic basis, these advances are reimbursed by the financial institution. The $17.6 million receivable at October 31, 1996 was reimbursed to the Company in December 1996. 5 GC COMPANIES, INC. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS Liquidity and Capital Resources (continued) For the three months ended January 31, 1997, GCC made expenditures of $2.5 million for leasehold improvements, furniture and equipment purchases, and new point-of-sale systems. Total capital expenditures are expected to approximate $10.3 million during fiscal 1997. The Company invested $34.2 million of cash in certain short-term securities during the first three months of 1997. These securities are highly liquid and consist of high quality commercial paper, certificates of deposit, corporate debt securities and securities of U.S. government agencies. On December 6, 1996, the Company invested $7.0 million in a wireless location and two-way messaging company. The Company has significant lease commitments. Lease payments totaled $57.7 million in 1996 and minimum lease payments from existing obligations are expected to approximate $62.7 million in 1997. Additional lease commitments will arise as the Company implements its new operating lease facility. In December 1996, the Company's Board of Directors authorized the repurchase of up to one million shares of the Company's common stock over the next twelve months. During January 1997, the Company repurchased 111,400 shares at a cost of $4.0 million. The Company believes that cash generated from operations, cash and short-term investments on hand, the $50 million available under the Company's revolving credit agreement, which expires in June 1997, and the operating lease arrangement will be sufficient to fund operating requirements, capital expenditures and the Company's investment activities for the foreseeable future. It is the Company's intention to negotiate a new revolving credit agreement when the existing facility expires in June 1997. Forward-looking Statements From time to time, the Company or its representatives have made or may make forward-looking statements, orally or in writing, including those contained herein. Such forward-looking statements may be included in, without limitation, reports to stockholders, press releases, oral statements made with the approval of an authorized executive officer of the Company and filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. The words or phrases "anticipates", "expects", "will continue", "estimates", "projects", or similar expressions are intended to identify "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. The results contemplated by the Company's forward-looking statements are subject to certain risks, trends, and uncertainties that could cause actual results to vary materially from anticipated results, including without limitation, delays in obtaining leases for new megaplex locations, construction risks and delays, the lack of strong film product, the impact of competition, market and other risks associated with the Company's investment activities and other factors described herein and in the Company's Annual Report included in its Form 10-K. 6 PART II Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K. (a) Exhibits. 11.1 Computation of weighted average number of shares outstanding used in determining primary and fully diluted earnings per share. 27.1 Financial data schedule. (b) Reports on Form 8-K. The Company did not file any reports on Form 8-K during the quarter ended January 31, 1997. 7 SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized. GC COMPANIES, INC. Date: March 10, 1997 s/ Richard A. Smith Richard A. Smith Chairman of the Board of Directors and Chief Executive Officer Date: March 10, 1997 s/ G. Gail Edwards G. Gail Edwards Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer Principal Accounting Officer 8