UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549 FORM 10-Q (Mark One) QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF X THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 - --------- For the quarterly period ended June 30, 1996 TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 - --------- For the transition period from to -- -- Commission file number 33-69286 WRIGHT MEDICAL TECHNOLOGY, INC. (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) Delaware 62-1532765 (State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer incorporation or organization) Identification No.) 5677 Airline Road, Arlington, Tennessee 38002-0100 (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code) Registrant's telephone number, including area code: (901)867-9971 Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes X No --- --- Number of shares outstanding of Class A Common Stock, par value $.001 at August 7, 1996: 9,119,041 1 of 19 PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Wright Medical Technology, Inc. & Subsidiaries: Consolidated Balance Sheets - June 30, 1996 and December 31, 1995.......................................3 Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations for the Three and Six Month Periods Ended June 30, 1996 and June 30, 1995.............................4 Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Six Month Periods Ended June 30, 1996 and June 30, 1995...............................................5 Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements..................6 ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION & ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS.........................9 2 of 19 WRIGHT MEDICAL TECHNOLOGY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS June 30, December 31, 1996 1995 ----------------- ------------------ ASSETS (in thousands) (in thousands) (unaudited) Current Assets: Cash and cash equivalents $ 1,252 $ 1,126 Trade receivables, net 20,927 18,269 Inventories, net 59,800 54,815 Prepaid expenses 1,277 1,353 Other 1,098 1,948 ----------------- ------------------ Total Current Assets 84,354 77,511 ----------------- ------------------ Property, Plant and Equipment, net 41,031 39,141 Deferred Income Taxes 2,608 2,608 Other Assets 47,088 55,111 ----------------- ------------------ $ 175,081 $ 174,371 ================= ================== LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' INVESTMENT Current Liabilities: Current portion of long-term debt $ 1,883 $ 446 Short-term borrowing 9,775 3,900 Accounts payable 7,160 7,769 Accrued expenses 12,406 17,550 Deferred income taxes 2,608 2,608 ----------------- ------------------ Total Current Liabilities 33,832 32,273 ----------------- ------------------ Long-Term Debt 84,634 84,462 Preferred Stock Dividends 22,079 14,938 Other Liabilities 1,113 570 ----------------- ------------------ Total Liabilities 141,658 132,243 ----------------- ------------------ Commitments and Contingencies Mandatorily Redeemable Series B Preferred Stock, $.01 par value, (aggregate liquidation value of $71.6 million, including accrued and unpaid dividends of $11.6 million, 800,000 shares authorized, 600,000 shares issued and outstanding) 47,762 46,757 Redeemable Convertible Series C Preferred Stock, $.01 par value, (aggregate liquidation value of $38.2 million, including accrued and unpaid dividends of $3.2 million, 350,000 shares authorized, issued and outstanding) 22,772 20,548 Stockholders' Investment: Series A preferred stock, $.01 par value, (aggregate liquidation value of $23.7 million, including accrued and unpaid dividends of $7.2 million), 1,200,000 shares authorized, 915,325 shares issued & outstanding 9 9 Undesignated preferred stock, $.01 par value, 650,000 shares authorized, no shares issued - - Class A common stock, $.001 par value, 46,000,000 shares authorized, 9,888,171 and 9,791,040 shares issued and outstanding 10 10 Class B common stock, $.01 par value, 1,000,000 shares authorized, no shares issued - - Additional capital 53,109 51,470 Accumulated deficit (89,925) (76,557) Other 725 930 ----------------- ------------------ (36,072) (24,138) Less - Notes receivable from stockholders (1,037) (1,037) Series A preferred treasury stock, 85,738 shares (1) (1) Class A common treasury stock, 869,630 shares (1) (1) ----------------- ------------------ Total Stockholders' Investment (37,111) (25,177) ----------------- ------------------ $ 175,081 $ 174,371 ================= ================== The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated balance sheets. 3 of 19 WRIGHT MEDICAL TECHNOLOGY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS (in thousands, except earnings per share) (unaudited) Three Months Ended Six Months Ended ------------------------------- ----------------------------- June 30, 1996 June 30, 1995 June 30, 1996 June 30, 1995 ------------- ------------- ------------- ------------- Net sales $ 31,430 $ 31,521 $ 62,137 $ 64,604 Cost of goods sold 10,557 9,140 20,134 17,569 ------------ ----------- ------------- ------------ Gross profit 20,873 22,381 42,003 47,035 ------------ ----------- ------------- ------------ Operating expenses: Selling 12,140 10,826 23,195 22,142 General and administrative 4,465 6,640 9,862 13,631 Research and development 3,251 3,143 6,299 6,088 ------------ ----------- ------------- ------------ 19,856 20,609 39,356 41,861 ------------ ----------- ------------- ------------ Operating income 1,017 1,772 2,647 5,174 Interest, net 2,948 2,987 5,913 5,713 Other (income) expense, net (422) 31 (293) 313 ------------ ----------- ------------- ------------ Loss before income taxes (1,509) (1,246) (2,973) (852) Provision for income taxes - 293 25 293 ------------ ----------- ------------- ------------ Net loss $ (1,509) $ (1,539) $ (2,998) $ (1,145) ============ =========== ============= ============ Loss applicable to common stock $ (6,688) $ (4,074) $ (13,368) $ (6,483) ============ =========== ============= ============ Loss per share of common stock $ (0.74) $ (0.46) $ (1.49) $ (0.74) ============ =========== ============= ============ Weighted average common shares outstanding 9,016 8,824 8,987 8,730 ============ =========== ============= ============ The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements. 4 of 19 WRIGHT MEDICAL TECHNOLOGY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (in thousands) (unaudited) Six Months Ended ------------------------------------------ June 30, June 30, 1996 1995 ------------------- ------------------ Cash Flows From Operating Activities: Net loss $ (2,998) $ (1,145) Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities: Depreciation 5,815 5,086 Provision for excess/obsolete inventory (475) (1,565) Provision for sales returns (109) 248 Amortization of intangible assets 1,446 1,452 Amortization of deferred financing costs 702 431 Loss on disposal/abandonment of equipment 96 46 Other 165 - Changes in assets and liabilities: Trade receivables (2,549) (4,558) Inventories (2,316) (6,456) Other current assets 926 (708) Accounts payable 423 3,621 Accrued expenses and other liabilities (3,829) (11,541) Other assets (283) 94 Deferred income 870 - ------------------- ------------------ Net cash used in operating activities (2,116) (14,995) ------------------- ------------------ Cash Flows From Investing Activities: Capital expenditures (3,951) (5,076) Other (61) (581) ------------------- ------------------ Net cash used in investing activities (4,012) (5,657) ------------------- ------------------ Cash Flows From Financing Activities: Net proceeds from short-term borrowings 5,875 20,500 Proceeds from issuance of stock and stock warrants 633 43 Payments of debt (228) (1,498) Other (26) (15) ------------------- ------------------ Net cash provided by financing activities 6,254 19,030 ------------------- ------------------ Net increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents 126 (1,622) Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period 1,126 3,072 ------------------- ------------------ Cash and cash equivalents, end of period $ 1,252 $ 1,450 =================== ================== Supplemental Disclosure of Cash Flow Information: Cash paid for interest $ 5,205 $ 5,312 =================== ================== Cash paid for income taxes $ - $ - =================== ================== The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements. 5 of 19 WRIGHT MEDICAL TECHNOLOGY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- NOTE 1 - BASIS OF PRESENTATION The consolidated financial statements as of June 30, 1996 and for the three and six month periods ended June 30, 1996 and June 30, 1995 include the accounts of Wright Medical Technology, Inc. and its wholly-owned domestic and foreign subsidiaries (the "Company"). The accompanying unaudited financial information, in management's opinion, includes all adjustments, consisting only of normal recurring adjustments, necessary to present fairly the financial position, results of operations and cash flows for the periods presented. The results of the periods presented are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the full year. The financial information has been prepared in accordance with the instructions to Form 10-Q and, therefore, does not include all information and footnote disclosures necessary for fair presentation of financial statements prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. These consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in the Company's 1995 Annual Report on Form 10-K. NOTE 2 - INVENTORIES Components of inventory are as follows (in thousands): June 30, Dec. 31, 1996 1995 --------------------- ------------------- (unaudited) Raw materials $ 2,011 $ 3,146 Work in process 9,149 10,971 Finished goods 48,640 40,698 --------------------- ------------------- Total $ 59,800 $ 54,815 ===================== =================== 6 of 19 NOTE 3 - ACCRUED EXPENSES A detail of accrued expenses is as follows (in thousands): June 30, Dec. 31, 1996 1995 ------------------- ----------------- (unaudited) Interest $ 4,663 $ 4,619 Employee benefits 1,720 2,350 Research & development 1,300 2,600 Professional fees 836 1,020 Commissions 1,582 1,385 Royalties 455 380 Taxes - other than income 976 1,194 Other 874 4,002 ------------------- ----------------- Total $ 12,406 $ 17,550 =================== ================= NOTE 4 - LEGAL PROCEEDINGS Substantial patent litigation among competitors occurs regularly in the medical device industry. The Company assumed responsibility for certain patent litigation in which the Company and/or Dow Corning and/or its former subsidiary, Dow Corning Wright Corporation (collectively, "DCW") was a party. Those proceedings in which the Company was a defendant have now been resolved. DCW, pursuant to certain agreements, retains liability for matters arising from conduct of DCW prior to the Company's acquisition on June 30, 1993, of substantially all the assets of the large joint orthopaedic implant business of DCW (the "Acquisition"). As such, DCW has agreed to indemnify the Company against all liability for all products manufactured prior to the acquisition, except for products provided under the Company's 1993 agreement with DCW pursuant to which the Company purchased certain small joint orthopaedic implants for worldwide distribution. However, the Company was notified in May 1995 that DCW, which filed for reorganization under Chapter 11 of the U.S. Bankruptcy Code, would no longer defend the Company in such matters until it received further direction from the bankruptcy court. Accordingly, there can be no assurance that DCW will indemnify the Company on any claims in the future. Although the Company does not maintain insurance for claims arising on products sold by DCW, management does not believe the outcome of any of these matters, either singularly or in the aggregate, will have a material adverse effect on the Company's financial position or results of operations. 7 of 19 The Company is not involved in any other pending litigation of a material nature or that would have a material adverse effect on the Company's financial position or results of operations. NOTE 5 - NEW ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS The Company has adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards ("SFAS") No. 121, "Accounting for the impairment of long-lived assets and for long-lived assets to be disposed of." The Company has determined that the adoption of this statement does not have a material effect on its consolidated financial position or operating results. In October 1995, the FASB issued SFAS No. 123, "Accounting for stock-based compensation." The Company will continue accounting for its stock-based compensation plan in accordance with APB Opinion No. 25. However, pursuant to SFAS No. 123, the Company will provide pro forma net income and pro forma earnings per share information as if the fair value based accounting method promulgated by SFAS No. 123 had been followed. This pro forma information, along with other disclosures regarding the assumptions used in determining fair value, will be provided, in the financial statements included in the Company's 1996 annual report to be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on Form 10-K. At this time, management has not quantified the effect of applying this statement. SUBSEQUENT EVENTS On July 5, 1996, the Company received the second and final payment of $1.5 million from Century Medical, Inc. in exchange for an additional 30,000 shares of Class A common stock and exclusive distribution rights in Japan. On July 12, 1996, the Company entered into a joint venture with Tissue Engineering, Inc. ("TEI") for the purpose of commercializing products for use in the treatment of musculoskeletal problems. The Company will have an exclusive world-wide distribution right to the products developed by the joint venture. This joint venture was capitalized through a $1.5 million promissory note from the Company in exchange for 49 percent of the joint venture's capital stock and TEI contributed the license for the technology in exchange for 51 percent of the joint venture's capital stock. 8 of 19 ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION & ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS Results of Operations For the three months ended June 30, 1996, the Company's net sales were $31.4 million as compared to $31.5 million for the same period in 1995. Net sales for the six months ended June 30, 1996 were $62.1 million representing a decrease in sales of $2.5 million compared to the same period in 1995. Although total sales for the second quarter 1996 were essentially flat as compared to second quarter 1995, new product line sales increased compared to prior year sales for the period in trauma ($0.3 million), spine ($0.2 million) and arthroscopy ($0.2 million), offset by sales declines in knees ($0.7 million) and hips ($0.3 million). For the six month period ended June 30, 1996, net sales decreased by $2.5 million as compared to the same period in 1995 due to decreases in domestic sales of knees of $3.9 million and small joint products of $0.5 million offset by increases in domestic sales of hips ($0.5 million), trauma ($0.6 million), spine ($0.3 million), and arthroscopy ($0.5 million). International sales for this same six month period increased by $0.1 million in 1996 versus 1995. Selling Selling expenses for the three months ended June 30, 1996, were $1.3 million (or approximately 12.1%) more than for the same period in 1995. Primarily contributing to this increase were commissions that were $0.5 million higher due to greater incentives and guarantees paid in 1996, and sales and marketing expenses that were $0.6 million higher during the second quarter of 1996 due mainly to salaries and benefits ($0.2 million), instrument amortization ($0.6 million), and the distributor assistance program ($0.1 million) offset by lower spending for international sales and marketing ($0.4 million) and less travel and entertainment ($0.1 million). Selling expenses for the six months ended June 30, 1996, as compared to the six months ended June 30, 1995, were $1.1 million, or approximately 4.8%, higher. This increase was caused by several factors including higher commission expense due to guarantees and incentives exceeding those paid in the first half of 1995 by $0.9 million, and larger sales and marketing expenses due to salaries and benefits ($0.4 million), and instrument amortization ($0.6 million), offset by favorable variances in travel and entertainment ($0.2 million), international sales and marketing ($0.4 million), and spending at the annual surgeon meeting in 1996 ($0.3 million). 9 of 19 Cost of Sales Cost of goods sold for the three months and six months ended June 30, 1996, increased $1.4 million (or approximately 15.5%) and $2.6 million (or approximately 14.6%), respectively, over the same periods in the prior year. The major contributor to the 1996 increase was a higher level of sales of fully reserved products in 1995, that was not expected to recur and in fact did not recur during the three and six months ended June 30, 1996. In 1994, reserves were established for certain products that the Company did not expect to remain viable in 1995 due to the acquisition of Orthomet, Inc. However, some of these products continued to be sold in 1995 resulting in the reversal of inventory reserves. Partially offsetting this was a decrease in 1996 cost of sales resulting from the decreased level of sales in 1996. General and Administrative General and administrative expenses for the three months ended June 30, 1996, decreased $2.2 million, or approximately 32.8%, from the same period on 1995. For the six months ended June 30, 1996, general and administrative expenses decreased $3.8 million, or approximately 27.7%. The decrease in the second quarter expenses of 1996 as compared to 1995 is attributable to lower management bonus accruals ($0.6 million), renegotiated (reduced) insurance costs ($0.3 million), reduced legal expenses associated with litigation and patent applications ($0.1 million), decreased travel expenses ($0.9 million), lower international administrative expenses ($0.3 million) and lower intangible amortization expense ($0.3 million), offset by the Managed Care Division of the Company ($0.4 million). The six month decrease of $3.8 million was due to decreased travel expenses ($1.1 million), lower management bonus accruals ($1.0 million), lower intangible amortization expense ($0.6 million), renegotiated insurance costs ($0.6 million), reduced international administrative expenses ($0.4 million) and reduced legal expenses ($0.4 million), which was offset by the Managed Care Division ($0.8 million). Research and Development Research and development expenses of $3.3 million for the second quarter of 1996 remained relatively flat compared to the second quarter of 1995. The slight increase in the second quarter of 1996 was due mainly to higher expenditures on research grants. For the six months ended June 30, 1996, expenses were $6.3 million compared to $6.1 million in 1995. The increase of $0.2 million was due to higher expenditures on research grants and development efforts for a new hip prosthesis in France. 10 of 19 Other Other (income) expense for the three months and six months ended June 30, 1996, decreased $0.5 million and $0.6 million, respectively, over the same periods in 1995. The change in both of these periods is due principally to a gain on the sale of the corporate jet. Interest expense increased $0.2 million, or approximately 3.5%, for the six months ended June 30, 1996. The increase is due to the amortization of the debt issuance cost incurred in issuing the Series C Preferred Stock. Also affecting interest was a decrease in interest paid on funds under the Company's $30 million revolving line of credit agreement with Heller Financial, Inc. (the "Heller Agreement"), since borrowings were lower in the current year. This benefit was offset by a reduced interest income related to a distributor instrument program that was in place in 1995 but not in 1996. Although interest expense for the three months ended June 30, 1996, decreased only slightly in total compared to the same period in the prior year, the same factors affecting the year-to-date increase also impacted the second quarter's expense but netted to a minimal change. For the three months and six months ended June 30, 1996, earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, and amortization ("EBITDA") is detailed in the table below. Three Months Six Months Ended Ended June 30,1996 June 30,1996 ------------ ------------ Operating Income $ 1,017 $ 2,647 Depreciation and Instrument Amortization 3,319 5,815 Amortization of Intangibles 709 1,446 Amortization of Other Assets 92 183 ------------ ------------ EBITDA $ 5,137 $ 10,091 ============ ============ Liquidity and Capital Resources Since the DCW Acquisition, the Company's strategy has been to position itself for the future through new product development and acquisition of new technologies through license agreements, joint ventures and purchases of other companies in the orthopaedic field. As anticipated, the Company's substantial needs for working capital have been funded through the sale of $85 million of senior debt securities and $15 million of equity at the time of the DCW Acquisition, through the issuance of Series B Preferred Stock in 1994 to the California Public Employees' Retirement System ($60 million), through the issuance 11 of 19 of Series C Preferred Stock to the Princes Gate purchasers in September of 1995 ($35 million) (see Note 8 of the Company's 1995 annual report on Form 10-K), and through borrowings on the Company's revolving line of credit, that are discussed below. The Company has available to it a $30 million revolving line of credit under the Heller Agreement that provided an eligible borrowing base at June 30, 1996, of $28.0 million. As of August 7, 1996, the Company had drawn $12.6 million under this agreement. The Company's continued growth has resulted in an increase in its capital requirements and the Company has been dependent upon the Heller Agreement and other funding sources to meet working capital needs. During the first half of 1996, borrowings under the Heller Agreement averaged $11.8 million with the maximum borrowed of $14.4 million, as compared to 1995 first half of the year when borrowing reached a high of $22.6 million. The Heller Agreement expires in September, 1996. The Company's projected cash flow requirements for 1996 indicate that this or a similar revolving credit agreement will again be needed to fund working capital needs. Management is in the process of negotiating with several financial institutions, has received several proposals as of August 7, and believes it will be successful in securing a revolving credit arrangement that will meet the working capital needs of the Company for the remainder of 1996. Although there can be no assurance that the Company will be able to secure such financing on favorable terms, management believes that based on the proposals it has received and the due diligence conducted to date by these financial institutions the Company will be successful in securing a revolving credit agreement to replace the Heller Agreement. The Company's capitalization includes senior debt securities of $84.3 million and various series of preferred stock with an aggregate liquidation value of $109.8 million at June 30, 1996. These securities currently bear interest or dividend rates ranging from 10 3/4% to 12.1% and, in certain circumstances, these rates can increase to 21.4%. As a result of the Company's obligations to establish a sinking fund for its senior debt securities beginning in July 1998 and its obligation to issue additional warrants to acquire common stock in the event that the Series C Preferred Stock is not redeemed or there has not otherwise been a qualified initial public offering on or before March 1999, the Company believes that it will be required to effect an initial public offering of its common stock or some other form of a recapitalization plan to satisfy these future obligations. There can be no assurance that the Company will be able to effect such an offering or recapitalization on favorable terms, if at all. 12 of 19 At June 30, 1996, the Company had approximately $1.8 million in outstanding capital commitments, of its total 1996 budgeted expenditures of approximately $3.4 million for the purchase of machinery and related capital equipment. Additionally, management expects to require additional capital to fund the production of new or additional instruments, which is budgeted at $5.3 million for the remainder of 1996. As of June 30, 1996, the Company had net working capital of $50.5 million, compared with $45.2 million as of December 31, 1995. Of this $5.3 million growth in working capital, $5.1 million is attributed to the decrease in accrued liabilities. This decrease was due mainly to payments to OsteoBiologics, Inc., Dr. Leo Whiteside (per the Company's settlement agreement) and cost containment measures initiated in 1996. There was a $5.0 million increase in inventory due primarily to a reclassification from property, plant and equipment of $3.8 million of instruments built over the last two years for sale to distributors. The increase in inventory is offset by the net of a $5.9 million increase in short-term borrowings and a $0.6 million decrease in accounts payable. 13 of 19 PART II - OTHER INFORMATION ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS. See Note 4. in the "NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS" On Page 7. ITEM 2. CHANGES IN SECURITIES. None ITEM 3. DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES. None ITEM 4. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS. None ITEM 5. OTHER INFORMATION. None ITEM 6. EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K. A) See Exhibit Index at page 16. B) No reports on Form 8-K were filed during the quarter for which this report on Form 10-Q is filed. 14 of 19 SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. Date: August 12, 1996 /s/Richard D. Nikolaev ------------------ ------------------------------------- Richard D. Nikolaev President and Chief Executive Officer Date: August 12, 1996 /s/George G. Griffin ------------------ ------------------------------------- George G. Griffin Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer 15 of 19 Exhibit Index EXHIBIT NUMBER DESCRIPTION OF EXHIBIT PAGE 11.1 Statement regarding Computation of Earnings 17 Per Share 12.1 Statement regarding Computation of Ratio of 18 Earnings to Fixed Charges and Preferred Dividends 27.1 Financial Data Schedule 19 16 of 19