Exhibit 99.1 Press Release Mid-America Apartment Communities, Inc. A self-managed Equity REIT Press Release, 1st Quarter Earnings 2002 FROM: Simon R. C. Wadsworth, CFO SUBJECT: First Quarter 2002 Earnings Exceed Expectations DATE: May 1, 2002 Memphis, TN, Mid-America Apartment Communities, Inc. (NYSE: MAA) reported Funds From Operations ("FFO") of $13,877,000 or $0.68 per share for the quarter ended March 31, 2002. This is $0.01 per share ahead of forecast and compares to $14,143,000 or $.69 per share for the first quarter 2001, with 2001 figures including a $0.01 gain on sale of land. Highlights for the first quarter were: o FFO earnings exceeded forecast and First Call consensus. o Occupancy improved to 94.2% by quarter end, from 92.8% at year end. o Market conditions remain demanding, but improvement is expected later this year. o FFO earnings forecast of $2.80 per share for 2002 reaffirmed. Net Income for the first quarter was $4,300,000 or $0.02 per common share. This compares to $4,861,000 or $0.05 per common share for the same period a year ago. The majority of this variance is due to increased depreciation expense from development properties and the prior year's gain on sale of land. Eric Bolton, President and CEO said, "Although our FFO earnings were ahead of forecasts, results for the quarter reflect the impact of the continued competitive leasing environment. While we were able to achieve improvement in occupancy, sluggish job growth, excess new construction and active single-family home buying continue to pressure pricing on new leases. We expect the leasing market to remain challenging over the balance of 2002 with some improvement starting in the latter half of the year." "We have planned for this environment and remain comfortable with our forecasts for the remainder of the year. While the challenging market conditions will dampen revenue growth from our existing properties in 2002, we believe the environment will increasingly create acquisition opportunities that meet our strict underwriting guidelines." Simon Wadsworth, Executive Vice-President and CFO said, "Our same store results were impacted by a 1% reduction in occupancy from a year ago, along with a $0.03 per share increase in leasing concession costs. The net effect was a 1% decline in same store revenues as compared to the same period a year ago. Same store expenses rose 2.5%, and NOI was down by 3.0%. The majority of the same store performance pressure was concentrated at our Memphis properties, with some pressure also evident in Austin and Atlanta. We believe that market conditions have bottomed out and expect to see some strengthening toward year end." "During the quarter the four remaining new development properties were effectively completed, and leasing continues to progress with their occupancy reaching 70% at quarter end. In April our Lexington property achieved occupancy of more than 90%, and the pace of leasing has picked up with the spring season. Our Nashville development should be stabilized within the next six months. Our forecast assumes it will take the balance of the year to complete the lease-up of the new phase III of our Reserve at Dexter Lake property in Memphis." "As these properties continue to stabilize, the capacity on our balance sheet grows, which will also be helped by improved performance from existing properties projected for the balance of the year. We've reduced debt outstanding compared to a year ago. As a result of this reduction, the interest rate environment, and the refinancings that we completed last year, our interest expense was down $1.1 million for the quarter compared to a year ago. Our greater balance sheet strength and our reduced interest costs contributed to substantial improvement in our financial ratios over a year ago." Al Campbell, Vice-President and Director of Financial Planning, said "Our internal FFO forecast for 2002 remains at $2.80, with $0.70 for each of the next two quarters, and $0.72 for Q4. Important variables will be leasing concessions, the renewal pricing of our property and casualty insurance program and real estate taxes. Our forecast is based on a 0.3% increase in same store NOI for all of 2002 and assumes an improvement in market conditions later this year. While our base forecast doesn't include any acquisitions or dispositions, the impact of such transactions would be more significant in 2003." Bolton said, "Despite the weaker economic environment we are continuing to make steady progress in increasing our financial strength. We remain very disciplined in evaluating opportunities to invest capital and will be patient in adding earning assets to the portfolio. Our dividend is secure and coverage ratios are improving." MAA is a self-administered, self-managed apartment-only real estate investment trust which owns or has ownership interest in 33,459 apartment units including 25 units in the development pipeline throughout the southeast and southcentral U.S. For further details, please refer to our website at www.maac.net or contact Simon R. C. Wadsworth at (901) 682-6668, ext. 105. 6584 Poplar Ave., Suite 300, Memphis, TN 38138. Certain matters in this press release may constitute forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27-A of the Securities Act of 1933 and Section 21E of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934. Such statements include, but are not limited to, statements made about anticipated growth rate of revenues, expenses, and net operating income at Mid-America's properties, anticipated lease-up (and rental concessions) at development properties, planned acquisitions and dispositions, developments, and property financing. Actual results and the timing of certain events could differ materially from those projected in or contemplated by the forward-looking statements due to a number of factors, including a downturn in general economic conditions or the capital markets, competitive factors including overbuilding or other supply/demand imbalances in some or all of our markets, construction delays that could cause new and add-on apartment units to reach the market later than anticipated, changes in interest rates and other items that are difficult to control such as insurance rates, increases in real estate taxes in numerous markets, as well as the other general risks inherent in the apartment and real estate businesses. Reference is hereby made to the filings of Mid-America Apartment Communities, Inc., with the Securities and Exchange Commission, including quarterly reports on Form 10-Q, reports on Form 8-K, and its annual report on Form 10-K, particularly including the risk factors contained in the latter filing. - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ In thousands except per share data Three months ended March 31, ----------------------------------- 2002 2001 ---------------- ---------------- Property revenues $ 55,659 $ 56,281 Property operating expenses 21,187 20,802 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Net operating income 34,472 35,479 Interest and other non-property income 134 287 Management and development income, net 186 188 FFO from real estate joint ventures 320 168 Property management expenses 2,472 2,589 General & administrative 1,446 1,441 Interest expense 12,362 13,459 Gain on disposition of non-depreciable assets - 234 Preferred dividend distribution 4,028 4,028 Depreciation and amortization non-real estate assets 270 167 Amortization of deferred financing costs 657 529 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Funds from operations 13,877 14,143 Depreciation and amortization 13,239 12,830 Joint venture depreciation adjustment included in FFO 343 313 Gain on disposition of non-depreciable assets included in FFO - 234 Preferred dividend distribution add back (4,028) (4,028) - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Income before gain on disposition of assets and minority interest 4,323 4,794 Net gain on disposition of assets 64 169 Minority interest in operating partnership income (87) (102) - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Net income 4,300 4,861 Preferred dividend distribution 4,028 4,028 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Net income available for common shareholders $ 272 $ 833 ================================================================================================ Weighted average common shares - Diluted 17,596 17,510 Weighted average common shares and units - Diluted 20,512 20,446 Funds from operations per share and units - Diluted $ 0.68 $ 0.69 Net income available for common shareholders - Diluted $ 0.02 $ 0.05 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ In thousands March 31, December 31, 2002 2001 ---------------- ---------------- Assets Real estate assets, net $1,209,767 $1,216,933 Cash and cash equivalents, including restricted cash 21,010 23,432 Other assets 21,819 23,123 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Total assets $1,252,596 $1,263,488 ================================================================================================ Liabilities Bonds and notes payable $ 783,607 $ 779,664 Other liabilities 33,803 41,564 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Total liabilities 817,410 821,228 Shareholders' equity and minority interest 435,186 442,260 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Total liabilities & shareholders' equity $1,252,596 $1,263,488 ================================================================================================ - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- OPERATING RESULTS - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Dollars and shares in thousands except per share data ROA Annualized Trailing 1Q02 4 Quarters -------------- -------------- Gross Real Estate Assets, Average $1,456,146 $1,449,959 EBITDA $ 122,148 $ 125,262 EBITDA/Gross Real Estate Asses 8.4% 8.6% Three Months Ended March 31, ------------------------------ 2002 2001 -------------- --------------- Common and Preferred Dividends as % of FFO 87% 88% EBITDA/Debt Service (1) 2.31 2.15 EBITDA/Fixed Charges (2) 1.78 1.69 Total Debt as % of Gross Real Estate Assets 53% 55% MAA portion of JV debt $27,036 $27,893 Capitalized Interest YTD $ 127 $ 476 FAD FFO $13,877 $14,143 Average Units 30,614 30,913 Average Shares - Diluted 20,512 20,446 Recurring Capex $ 1,800 $ 2,948 FAD $12,077 $11,195 Free Cash Flow (3) $13,004 $11,891 PER SHARE (DILUTED) FFO $ 0.68 $ 0.69 FAD $ 0.59 $ 0.55 Free Cash Flow (3) $ 0.63 $ 0.58 Distribution $ 0.585 $ 0.585 (1) Annualized EBITDA for trailing six months to annualized debt service (aggregate of principal and interest) for same period. (2) Annualized EBITDA for trailing six months to annualized fixed charges (aggregate of preferred distributions, principal and interest) for same period. (3) Includes addback of other non-cash items, primarily non-real estate depreciation and amortization. - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- OTHER DATA - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Shares and units in thousands except per share data Three Months Ended March 31, ------------------------------ 2002 2001 ------------- --------------- Weighted average common shares and units - Basic 20,371 20,416 Weighted average common shares and units - Diluted 20,512 20,446 Number of apartment units with ownership interest (excluding development units not delivered) 33,434 33,778 Apartment units added during period, net 23 166 PER SHARE DATA Funds from operations per share and units - Basic $ 0.68 $ 0.69 Funds from operations per share and units - Diluted $ 0.68 $ 0.69 Net income available for common shareholders - Diluted $ 0.02 $ 0.05 Dividend declared per common share $ 0.585 $ 0.585 DIVIDEND INFORMATION (latest declaration) Payment Payment Record per Share Date Date ------------ -------------- -------------- Common Dividend - quarterly $0.5850 4/30/2002 4/23/2002 Preferred Series A - monthly $0.1979 5/15/2002 5/1/2002 Preferred Series B - monthly $0.1849 5/15/2002 5/1/2002 Preferred Series C - quarterly $0.5859 4/15/2002 4/1/2002 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- COMMUNITY STATISTICS - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Represents current stabilized communities At March 31, 2002 ------------------------------------------------------------ MAA Average Number of Portfolio MAA Rental Rate Units Concentration Occupancy Per Unit ------------ --------------- ------------- -------------- Tennessee Memphis 4,429 13.9% 92.1% $ 623.41 Nashville 966 3.0% 93.3% $ 690.20 Chattanooga 943 2.9% 96.2% $ 555.40 Jackson 664 2.1% 92.9% $ 608.85 Florida Jacksonville 2,846 8.9% 94.9% $ 679.09 Tampa 1,120 3.5% 94.2% $ 750.86 Other 2,518 7.8% 94.6% $ 710.87 Georgia Atlanta 1,652 5.1% 95.5% $ 781.87 Columbus / LaGrange 1,509 4.7% 95.5% $ 650.67 Augusta / Aiken / Savannah 1,132 3.5% 94.6% $ 616.58 Other 1,742 5.4% 93.6% $ 656.26 Texas Dallas 2,056 6.4% 92.1% $ 652.41 Austin 1,254 3.9% 96.2% $ 718.80 Houston 1,002 3.1% 97.5% $ 663.68 South Carolina Greenville 1,492 4.6% 93.8% $ 569.54 Other 784 2.4% 95.8% $ 679.57 Kentucky Lexington 554 1.7% 92.4% $ 606.42 Other 624 1.9% 93.8% $ 612.74 Mississippi 1,673 5.2% 95.8% $ 580.26 Arkansas 808 2.5% 93.1% $ 613.64 Alabama 952 3.0% 93.8% $ 653.29 North Carolina 738 2.3% 94.3% $ 596.57 Ohio 414 1.3% 90.3% $ 703.05 Virginia 296 0.9% 97.3% $ 673.80 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Total 32,168 100.0% 94.2% $ 654.75 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SAME STORE STATISTICS - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Dollars in thousands except Average Rental Rate Three Months Ended March 31, ---------------------------------------- Percent 2002 2001 Change ---------- ------------- ------------- Revenues $52,245 $52,797 -1.0% Property Operating Expenses 13,234 13,102 1.0% RE Taxes and Insurance 6,205 5,872 5.7% - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total Operating Expenses 19,439 18,974 2.5% - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- NOI $32,806 $33,823 -3.0% - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- Units 28,803 28,797 Average Rental Rate $656.79 $646.25 1.6% Average Physical Occupancy 94.1% 95.1% -1.0% - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- DEBT AS OF MARCH 31, 2002 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Dollars in thousands Principal Average Years Average Balance to Maturity Rate ----------- --------------- ---------- Conventional - Fixed Rate or Swapped $ 576,016 6.5 6.9% Tax-free - Fixed Rate or Swapped 118,312 23.3 6.1% Conventional - Variable Rate 66,719 7.6 2.5% Tax-free - Variable Rate 22,560 25.9 2.6% - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total $ 783,607 9.7 6.3% FUTURE PAYMENTS Average Scheduled Rate for Amortization Maturities Total Maturities ------------- ------------ ----------- ---------- 2002 $ 2,970 $ 21,314 $ 24,284 5.4% 2003 3,740 154,120 157,860 6.5% 2004 3,862 71,168 75,030 7.0% 2005 4,086 3,215 7,301 8.8% 2006 4,167 36,010 40,177 6.4% Thereafter 129,760 349,195 478,955 6.0% - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total $ 148,585 $ 635,022 $ 783,607 6.3% - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- DEVELOPMENT PIPELINE - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Units Percentage of ------------------------------------------ Available Available Units to Lease -------------------- Total to Lease Occupied Leased Occupied Leased -------- ----------- ----------- -------- ---------- -------- Properties in Lease-up Grand Reserve Lexington Lexington, KY 370 370 326 356 88% 96% Grande View Nashville Nashville, TN 433 432 340 366 79% 85% Reserve at Dexter Lake Phase II Memphis, TN 244 206 176 181 85% 88% Reserve at Dexter Lake Phase III Memphis, TN 244 219 54 68 25% 31% - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total 1,291 1,227 896 971 73% 79%