1 SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549 FORM 10-Q (Mark One) X QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15 (D) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934. For the quarterly period ended JUNE 30, 2000 OR TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15 (d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the transition period from to ---------------- ------------------- COMMISSION FILE NUMBER 0-22861 FIRST INTERNATIONAL BANCORP, INC. --------------------------------- (Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Its Charter) DELAWARE 06-1151731 (State or Other Jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer Incorporation or Organization) Identification No.) 280 TRUMBULL STREET, HARTFORD, CT 06103 (Address of Principal Executive Offices) (Zip Code) Registrant's Telephone Number, Including Area Code 860-727-0700 Indicate by a check whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes X No --------------- --------------- Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of common stock as of the latest practicable date. The number of shares of common stock, par value $.10 per share, issued and outstanding on August 8, 2000 was 8,267,024. 1 2 INDEX FIRST INTERNATIONAL BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION PAGE Item 1. Financial Statements (unaudited) Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets June 30, 2000 and December 31, 1999 3 Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income Three and Six Months Ended June 30, 2000 and 1999 4 Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows Three and Six Months Ended June 30, 2000 and 1999 5 Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements 6 Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations 8 Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk 31 PART II. OTHER INFORMATION Item 1. Legal Proceedings 32 Item 2. Changes in Securities 32 Item 3. Defaults upon Senior Securities 32 Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders 32 Item 5. Other Information 33 Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K 33 2 3 PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FIRST INTERNATIONAL BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS) ASSETS JUNE 30, DECEMBER 31, -------- ------------ 2000 1999 ---- ---- (UNAUDITED) Cash and cash equivalents $49,283 $48,757 Investment securities 49,382 32,785 Loans, net 143,805 141,435 Premises and equipment, net 4,232 4,326 Receivable from loans sold 30,009 50,980 Investment in unconsolidated subsidiaries. 12,973 15,277 Servicing assets 28,321 24,404 Prepaid expenses and other assets 17,044 10,080 -------- -------- Total assets $335,049 $328,044 ======== ======== LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY JUNE 30, DECEMBER 31, -------- ------------ 2000 1999 ---- ---- (UNAUDITED) Deposits $272,057 $266,300 Other liabilities 4,310 6,757 --------- -------- Total liabilities 276,367 273,057 Stockholders' equity: Preferred stock ($0.10 par value; 2,000,000 shares authorized; no shares issued and outstanding) - - Common stock ($0.10 par value; 12,000,000 shares authorized; shares issued and outstanding: 8,264,318 and 8,259,818) 826 826 Paid-in capital in excess of par value, net 34,796 34,788 Stockholder note receivable (1,980) (1,980) Accumulated other comprehensive income (21) 94 Retained earnings 25,061 21,259 --------- -------- Total stockholders' equity 58,682 54,987 --------- -------- Total liabilities and stockholders' equity $335,049 $328,044 ========= ======== See accompanying notes to unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements. 3 4 FIRST INTERNATIONAL BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT PER SHARE AMOUNTS) (UNAUDITED) THREE MONTHS ENDED SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, JUNE 30, 2000 1999 2000 1999 INTEREST INCOME: Loans, including net fees $4,514 $3,404 $9,026 $6,193 Investment securities 815 816 1,585 1,306 Short term investments/Federal funds sold 419 308 1,012 994 ------------- ------------ ------------ ------------ Total interest income 5,748 4,528 11,623 8,493 INTEREST EXPENSE: Deposits 3,643 2,956 7,206 5,315 Other 185 121 313 344 ------------- ------------ ------------ ------------ Total interest expense 3,828 3,077 7,519 5,659 ------------- ------------ ------------ ------------ Net interest income 1,920 1,451 4,104 2,834 PROVISION FOR POSSIBLE LOAN LOSSES 874 449 1,432 1,989 ------------- ------------ ------------ ------------ Net interest income after provision for possible loan losses 1,046 1,002 2,672 845 NON-INTEREST INCOME: Gain on sale of: Guaranteed loans 2,800 3,085 5,384 5,872 Other loans 305 223 522 257 Loan-backed securitizations 1,338 2,810 3,125 2,957 Loans to commercial paper conduit 275 71 708 153 ------------- ------------ ------------ ------------ Total gains on loan sales 4,718 6,189 9,739 9,239 Loan servicing income and fees 2,671 1,633 4,594 2,819 Service charges and other deposit fees - 6 - 74 Income from unconsolidated subsidiaries 472 72 824 127 Gain on sale of branch - - - 8,915 Other income 88 35 125 52 ------------- ------------ ------------ ------------ Total non-interest income 7,949 7,935 15,282 21,226 ------------- ------------ ------------ ------------ Total operating income 8,995 8,937 17,954 22,071 NON-INTEREST EXPENSE: Salaries and benefits 3,711 3,552 7,413 10,219 Occupancy 442 422 928 877 Office expenses 250 273 471 483 Marketing 440 526 831 1,012 Furniture and equipment 338 306 673 600 Outside services 342 300 718 618 Other 238 152 399 1,074 ------------- ------------ ------------ ------------ Total non-interest expense 5,761 5,531 11,433 14,883 ------------- ------------ ------------ ------------ Income before income taxes 3,234 3,406 6,521 7,188 PROVISION FOR INCOME TAXES 1,077 1,349 2,221 2,914 ------------- ------------ ------------ ------------ NET INCOME $2,157 $2,057 $4,300 $4,274 ============= ============ ============ ============ BASIC EARNINGS PER COMMON SHARE $0.26 $0.26 $0.52 $0.53 ============= ============ ============ ============ DILUTED EARNINGS PER COMMON SHARE $0.25 $0.25 $0.51 $0.52 ============= ============ ============ ============ DIVIDENDS PER COMMON SHARE $0.03 $0.03 $0.06 $0.06 ============= ============ ============ ============ See accompanying notes to unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements. 4 5 FIRST INTERNATIONAL BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS) (UNAUDITED) FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, -------- 2000 1999 ---- ---- CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES: Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities $ 8,503 ($ 8,647) -------- -------- CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES: Net (increase) in loans (2,371) (14,931) Purchase of investment securities available for sale (14,008) (61,339) Purchase of equity securities available for sale -- (177) Proceeds from maturities and principal repayments of investment securities available for sale 3,363 56,584 Proceeds from maturities and principal repayments of investment securities held to maturity 231 503 Proceeds from sale of other real estate owned -- 82 Proceeds from sale of branch premises -- 185 Capital expenditures, net (486) (909) -------- -------- Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities (13,271) (20,002) -------- -------- CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES: Net increase (decrease) in deposits 5,757 (15,284) Net increase in other borrowings 25 6,563 Proceeds from sale of common stock 8 2,025 Principal payment on stockholder note receivable -- 941 Principal advance on stockholder note receivable -- (1,980) Dividends paid (496) (483) -------- -------- Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities 5,294 (8,218) -------- -------- Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents 526 (36,867) Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 48,757 58,335 -------- -------- Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $ 49,283 $ 21,468 ======== ======== See accompanying notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements. 5 6 FIRST INTERNATIONAL BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 1. BASIS OF PRESENTATION General The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of First International Bancorp, Inc. (the "Company") and the accounts of its wholly-owned subsidiary, First International Bank (the "Bank"), and the other Bank-owned subsidiaries described below. The Bank converted from a national bank to a Connecticut state chartered bank and trust company in July 1999. The Bank has established six special purpose wholly-owned subsidiaries to facilitate loan securitizations and sales to commercial paper conduits and other facilities. Three of these subsidiaries are not consolidated but are accounted for under the equity method of accounting. Accordingly, the Company's share of the earnings of these affiliates, net of taxes, is included in net income. The Bank has also established a wholly-owned subsidiary, First International Capital Corp. of New Jersey, through which all loan solicitation activities to borrowers located in New Jersey are conducted. Further, the Bank conducts business under the trade name, "First International Capital" in certain jurisdictions. Intercompany accounts and transactions relating to the consolidated subsidiaries have been eliminated in consolidation. The Company operates from its headquarters in Hartford, Connecticut and representative offices, which are responsible for marketing and originating loans in Boston and Springfield, Massachusetts; Cleveland, Ohio; Detroit, Michigan; Los Angeles, California; Miami, Florida; Morristown, New Jersey; Philadelphia and Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania; Providence, Rhode Island; Rochester, New York; Richmond, Virginia; St. Louis, Missouri; and Washington, D.C. The Company also has contractual international representatives in Argentina, Brazil, Central America, Egypt, India, Indonesia, Korea, Mexico, North Africa, the Philippines, Poland, South Africa, Turkey and West Africa. Since March 2000, the Company established contractual alliances with business-to-business electronic marketplaces serving ten different global industrial sectors: ChemIndustry.com (chemicals), CheMatch.com (commodity chemicals, plastics and fuel products), Enermetrix.com (electricity and natural gas), e-STEEL.com (steel), ForgeFinder.com (forged metals), Global Food Exchange (food), MachineTools.com (industrial equipment), Plasticscommerce.com (plastics), RailNet-USA.com (railroads), and Textrade.com (textiles). Under the alliance agreements, the Company will seek to finance the settlement of transactions between businesses buying and selling products and services in industrial e-commerce marketplaces, as well as to meet many of their other credit needs. The Bank's primary revenues are derived from net interest income, servicing income and the origination and sale, on a servicing retained basis, of commercial loans. The Bank is a national leader in the use of loan guarantee programs offered by the U. S. Small Business Administration (the "SBA"), the U. S. Department of Agriculture (the "USDA"), and the Export-Import Bank of the United States ("Ex-Im Bank"). The Company maintains a web site at www.firstinterbank.com. 6 7 The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements were prepared in accordance with the instructions for Form 10-Q and, therefore, do not include all disclosures necessary for a complete presentation of financial condition, results of operations and cash flows in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting of only normal recurring adjustments) that are necessary for a fair presentation of the interim financial statements have been included. The results of operations for the interim periods shown are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the entire fiscal year or any interim period. This unaudited interim financial information should be read in conjunction with the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1999, which is filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission. Certain 1999 amounts have been reclassified to conform with the 2000 presentation. These reclassifications had no impact on net income. Comprehensive Income The Company's "comprehensive income," defined as the change in the equity of a business enterprise during a period from nonowner sources, is comprised only of changes in the valuation allowance for the investment portfolio. The impact of the change in the market value of the "available for sale" investment portfolio for the six month periods ended June 30, 2000 and 1999, totaled $113,000 and $190,000 after income taxes, respectively. 2. RECENT ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS In June 1998, the FASB issued Statement No. 133 "Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities," which was amended by Statement No. 137, "Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities - Deferral of the Effective Date of FASB Statement No. 133 and amendment of FASB Statement No. 133," and was further amended by FASB Statement No. 138, "Accounting for Certain Derivative Instruments and Certain Hedging Activities - An Amendment of FASB Statement No. 133. The standard is now effective for the Company's financial statements issued after December 31, 2000. These statements establish accounting and reporting standards for derivative instruments and for hedging activities, and require that all derivatives be recognized as either assets or liabilities in the entity's balance sheet and be measured at fair value. Changes in the fair value of the derivative instruments are to be recognized depending on the intended use of the derivative and whether or not it has been designated as a hedge. The future implementation is not expected to have a significant impact upon the Company's financial position, results of operations, or cash flows. In March 2000, the FASB issued FIN 44, "Accounting for Certain Transactions Involving Stock Compensation Plans An Interpretation of APB 125," with an effective date of July 1, 2000 to be applied prospectively to new plans or changes in existing plans. The Statement establishes accounting standards for the recognition of compensation expense for awards of stock to employees as well as for changes in the exercise price of existing awarded options. The future implementation is not expected to have a significant impact upon the Company's financial position, results of operations, or cash flow. 7 8 3. DIVIDEND PAYMENTS The Company paid cash dividends in the amount of $0.03 per share on May 18, 2000. On August 1, 2000, the Company declared a dividend of $0.03 per share payable on August 18, 2000, to shareholders of record as of the close of business on August 11, 2000. ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS Except for the historical information contained herein, this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q may contain forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933 and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. Investors are cautioned that forward-looking statements are inherently uncertain. Actual performance and results of operations may differ materially from those projected or suggested in any forward-looking statements made by, or on behalf of, the Company. In addition to the risks and uncertainties of ordinary business operations, the following include some other, but not all, of the factors or uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ from projections or from historical performance: (i) a general economic slowdown; (ii) inability of the Company to continue to manage its growth strategy either domestically or internationally; (iii) the continuation in their present form of the government guarantee loan programs of the U. S. Small Business Administration ("SBA"), the U. S. Department of Agriculture ("USDA") and the Export-Import Bank of the United States ("Ex-Im Bank") upon which a significant portion of the Company's business depends; (iv) unpredictable delays or difficulties in the development and introduction of new products and programs; (v) the Company's ability to continue its recent growth by relying on non-interest income, principally gains on the sale of domestic and international commercial loans and related servicing income, in an increasingly competitive market for loan originations; (vi) a disruption in the U.S. capital markets which may delay or prevent the Company from receiving funding under its warehouse lines of credit or completing loan sales or securitizations, or inability of the Company to continue to accept brokered certificates of deposit since the Company depends on a mix of these funding sources for its operations; (vii) the Company's ability to accurately estimate loan losses, prepayment on loans and to realize the recorded values of retained interests associated with securitization assets; (viii) changes in the base interest rate such as Prime or LIBOR which may reduce the excess cash flow available to service the Company's residual assets from loan sales and securitization and cause the Company to be unable to realize the recorded values of retained interests associated with these residual assets; (ix) regulatory, accounting and legislative changes in rules or interpretations of rules that may occur in the future, including changes that could (A) require the Company to raise additional capital in order to continue to meet risk based capital requirements based on possible regulatory amendments relative to retained interests in securitization and loan sales and/or (B) result in the need to decrease or eliminate future securitizations due to the effect on the available terms of such securitizations if the Company is required to reduce its level of retained interests with respect to such securitizations; and (x) fluctuations in the quarterly operating results due to a number of factors, including among others, variations in the volume of loans originated and changes in the capital markets' pricing of yields on loan sales and securitizations which may cause variations in the effective interest rates yielded on loans and retained interests. Additional information 8 9 concerning certain risks and uncertainties that would cause actual results to differ materially from those projected or suggested in the forward-looking statements is contained in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1999, which is filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission. The forward-looking statements contained herein represent the Company's judgment as of the date of this Form 10-Q, and the Company cautions readers not to place undue reliance on such statements. OVERVIEW First International Bancorp, Inc. (the "Company") is a Delaware corporation formed in 1985 and serves as the bank holding company for First International Bank. Established in 1955 as a nationally chartered bank, First International Bank became a Connecticut bank and trust company on July 1, 1999. The Bank is headquartered in Hartford, Connecticut. The Company specializes in providing innovative credit, trade and financial solutions to small and medium size industrial companies located in the United States and international emerging markets, and is the nation's largest combined user of loan guarantee programs made available by the SBA, USDA and Ex-Im Bank. GENERAL The Company's earnings have been historically derived from (i) the origination, sale and securitization of government guaranteed and other commercial loans, (ii) net interest income, which is the difference between interest earned on interest-earning assets (principally loans) and interest-bearing liabilities (principally deposits), and (iii) fee income on loans serviced for others. On March 26, 1999, the Company sold its last retail branch and its checking and savings accounts. The Company retained its certificates of deposit and continues to issue retail and brokered certificates of deposit. The Company also expects to continue to obtain funding for its operations from warehouse lines of credit, the sale of loans on a loan-by-loan basis, the sale of loans to commercial paper conduits and other sales facilities and, subject to the effect of pending regulatory changes, the sale of loans in securitization transactions. 9 10 LOAN ORIGINATIONS FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2000 AND JUNE 30, 1999: FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2000 JUNE 30, 1999 ------------- ------------- (DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS, UNAUDITED) PRINCIPAL PRINCIPAL BALANCE PERCENTAGE BALANCE PERCENTAGE ------- ---------- ------- ---------- LENDING AND SERVICING ACTIVITY: Loan Originations: SBA & USDA $ 82,549 37% $ 83,218 37% Other commercial 57,172 26% 70,613 32% -------- -------- -------- -------- Domestic 139,721 63% 153,831 69% Ex-Im 58,374 27% 47,254 21% Other International 22,128 10% 23,021 10% -------- -------- -------- -------- International 80,502 37% 70,275 31% -------- -------- -------- -------- Total Originations $220,223 100% $224,106 100% ======== ======== ======== ======== Total loan originations decreased by 2% or $3.9 million to $220.2 million for the six-month period ended June 30, 2000 from $224.1 million for the six-month period ended June 30, 1999 as the Company has de-emphasized the origination of non-guaranteed domestic and international loans in favor of the higher returns and more diversified credit risk afforded by use of the government guaranteed (SBA, USDA and Ex-Im) loan programs. The Company opened its St. Louis, Missouri representative office in April 1999; Miami, Florida in April 2000; and Los Angeles, California in May 2000 and plans to continue to open additional offices in the Mid-West and Southern U.S. 10 11 RESULTS OF OPERATIONS FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2000 AND JUNE 30, 1999: FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, --------------------------------- 2000 1999 % CHANGE ---- ---- -------- (AMOUNTS IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT PER SHARE AMOUNTS, UNAUDITED) Net interest income $ 4,104 $ 2,834 45% Provision for loan losses 1,432 1,989 (28) ------- ------- ------- Net interest income after provision 2,672 845 216 Gain on loan sales 9,739 9,239 5 Other non-interest income 5,543 3,072 80 Gain on sale of branch -- 8,915 (100) Non-interest expense 11,433 14,883 (23) ------- ------- ------- Income before income taxes 6,521 7,188 (9) Income taxes 2,221 2,914 (24) ------- ------- ------- Net income $ 4,300 $ 4,274 1% ======= ======= ======= Basic earnings per share $ 0.52 $ 0.53 ======= ======= Diluted earnings per share $ 0.51 $ 0.52 ======= ======= Weighted average shares - basic 8,263 8,059 ======= ======= Weighted average shares - diluted 8,408 8,266 ======= ======= NET INCOME. Net income increased 1% or $26,000 for the six-month period ended June 30, 2000 when compared to the six-month period ended June 30 1999. Income from operations increased 72% over the six months ended June 1999, after excluding $1.8 million ($.22 per share) from net income for the six months ended June 30, 1999 related to a net non-recurring gain on the sale of the branch less several one-time expenses. Net interest income through June 30, 2000 increased as a result of an increase in balance sheet loans and rising interest rates. Other non-interest income is comprised of loan servicing income and other fees and income from the retained loan interests held by unconsolidated subsidiaries, each of which increased in the current year due to the increased loan portfolio serviced. NET INTEREST INCOME. Net interest income increased 45% or $1.3 million for the six-month period ended June 30, 2000 to $4.1 million from $2.8 for the six-month period ended June 30, 1999. Average earning assets increased 1% or $3.1 million, while average interest bearing liabilities increased 13.5% or $28.5 million. The increase in interest bearing liabilities was the result of a 77% or $88.8 million increase in brokered certificates of deposit. Subsequent to the March 1999 sale of its last retail branch facility, the Company has used these deposits in conjunction with its warehouse lines of credit and commercial paper and sales facilities to fund loan volume. The net interest spread for the six-month period ended June 30, 2000 increased 151 basis points when compared to the six-month period ended June 30, 1999. The increase reflects six Prime Rate increases totaling 175 basis points which occurred from November 1999 through May 2000. 11 12 AVERAGE BALANCE, INTEREST, YIELDS, AND RATES FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2000 JUNE 30, 1999 ------------- ------------- INTEREST AVERAGE INTEREST AVERAGE EARNED/ YIELD/ AVERAGE EARNED/ BALANCE PAID RATE BALANCE PAID ------- ---- ---- ------- ---- (DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS, UNAUDITED) ASSETS: Loans (1): Commercial $174,443 $8,909 10.21% $154,397 $6,067 Residential 1,735 88 10.14% 2,594 98 Other consumer 611 29 9.57% 640 28 -------------- ------------ ---------- ------------- ------------ --- Total loans 176,789 9,026 10.21% 157,631 6,193 Investment securities 40,287 1,585 7.87% 48,632 1,306 Short term investments/federal funds sold 34,510 1,012 5.91% 42,269 994 -------------- ------------ ---------- ------------- ------------ --- Total investment securities and funds sold 74,797 2,597 6.97% 90,901 2,300 -------------- ------------ ---------- ------------- ------------ --- Total earning assets 251,586 11,623 9.24% 248,532 8,493 Total non-earning assets 59,858 32,903 -------------- ------------- Total assets $311,444 $281,435 ============== ============= LIABILITIES: Deposits: Interest bearing demand deposits $2,842 $15 1.06% $5,187 $60 Premier money market 0 0 0.00% 50,391 1,203 Other savings 0 0 0.00% 5,163 97 Retail and IRA certificates of deposit 30,852 832 5.42% 34,319 902 Brokered certificates of deposit 204,023 6,359 6.27% 115,192 3,053 -------------- ------------ ---------- ------------- ------------ --- Total deposits 237,717 7,206 6.10% 210,252 5,315 Warehouse borrowings 1,155 305 NM 84 337 Other borrowings 235 8 6.85% 295 7 -------------- ------------ ---------- ------------- ------------ --- Total interest bearing liabilities 239,107 7,519 6.32% 210,631 5,659 -------------- ------------ ---------- ------------- ------------ --- Non-interest bearing liabilities: Demand deposits 9,581 20,079 Other liabilities 6,441 760 -------------- ------------- Total non-interest bearing liabilities 16,022 20,839 Stockholders' equity 56,315 49,965 -------------- ------------- Total liabilities and stockholders' equity $311,444 $281,435 ============== ============= Net interest income/net interest spread $4,104 2.92% $2,834 ============ ========== ============ === Net interest margin 3.23% ========== === (1) For purposes of these computations, non-accruing loans are included in the average balance. (2) The change in interest due to both rate and volume has been allocated to volume and rate changes in proportion to the relationship of the absolute dollar amount of the change in each. FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 2000 COMPARED TO 1999 JUNE 30, 2000 CHANGES DUE TO (2): ------------------------ ------------------- AVERAGE YIELD/ RATE VOLUME RATE TOTAL ---- ------ ---- ----- (DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS, UNAUDITED) ASSETS: Loans (1): Commercial 7.86% $1,024 $1,818 $2,842 Residential 7.56% (44) 34 (10) Other consumer 8.82% (1) 2 1 ----------- ----------- ---------- ---------- Total loans 7.86% 979 1,854 2,833 Investment securities 5.37% (328) 607 279 Short term investments/federal funds sold 4.74% (228) 246 18 ----------- ----------- ---------- ---------- Total investment securities and funds sold 5.08% (556) 853 297 ----------- ----------- ---------- ---------- Total earning assets 6.83% 423 2,707 3,130 Total non-earning assets Total assets LIABILITIES: Deposits: Interest bearing demand deposits 2.33% ($12) ($33) ($45) Premier money market 4.81% (1,203) 0 (1,203) Other savings 3.79% (97) 0 (97) Retail and IRA certificates of deposit 5.30% (91) 21 (70) Brokered certificates of deposit 5.34% 2,775 531 3,306 ----------- ----------- ---------- ---------- Total deposits 5.10% 1,372 519 1,891 Warehouse borrowings NM (32) 0 (32) Other borrowings 4.79% (2) 3 1 ----------- ----------- ---------- ---------- Total interest bearing liabilities 5.42% 1,338 522 1,860 ----------- ----------- ---------- ---------- Non-interest bearing liabilities: Demand deposits Other liabilities Total non-interest bearing liabilities Stockholders' equity Total liabilities and stockholders' equity Net interest income/net interest spread 1.41% ($915) $2,185 $1,270 =========== =========== ========== ========== Net interest margin 2.24% =========== (1) For purposes of these computations, non-accruing loans are included in the average balance. (2) The change in interest due to both rate and volume has been allocated to volume and rate changes in proportion to the relationship of the absolute dollar amount of the change in each. 12 13 INTEREST INCOME. Interest income increased 37% or $3.1 million to $11.6 million for the six-month period ended June 30, 2000 from $8.5 million for the six-month period ended June 30, 1999. Loan interest income increased 46% or $2.8 million, as the average balance of loans increased 12% or $19.2 million and the average yield on loans increased 235 basis points. Interest income for the period included $410,000 or 46 basis points of interest collected on loans that had been placed on nonaccrual. The loan yield was also impacted by six Prime Rate increases, from 7.75% to 9.50%, during the twelve-month period ended June 30, 2000 specifically in July, August and November 1999 and February, March and May 2000. The yield on loans also benefited from an increase in the pricing of loans indexed to LIBOR. For the six-month period ended June 30, 2000, these loans were priced at an average rate of LIBOR plus 278 basis points versus an average price of LIBOR plus 250 basis points for the six-month period ended June 30, 1999 as an effort has been made to improve the pricing on the privately insured international loans. Investment interest income increased 13% or $297,000 to $2.6 million for the six-month period ended June 30, 2000 from $2.3 million for the six-month period ended June 30, 1999. The average balance of investment securities decreased 18% or $16.1 million to $74.8 million from $90.9 million due to the run-off of excess cash after the sale of the branch in March 1999. However, the yield on investments increased 189 basis points to 6.97% for the six-month period ended June 30, 2000 from 5.08% for the six-month period ended June 30, 1999 due to the higher yielding assets, including interest-only strips associated with loan sales and secruitizations. The average balance of federal funds sold and other liquid investments decreased 18% or $7.8 million for the six-month period ended June 30, 2000 when compared to the six-month period ended June 30, 1999. During the six-month period ended June 30, 1999, liquid investments were maintained to fund the $151 million branch deposit sale and loan closings. The investment portfolio includes $9.3 million of notes retained by the Company following completion of loan securitizations. The retained notes are comprised of subordinated notes with investment grade ratings of BBB and BB totaling $2.7 million and unrated notes aggregating $6.6 million. The notes are indexed to Prime or LIBOR. The weighted average yield on the retained notes was 10.37% for the six-month period ended June 30, 2000 versus a weighted yield of 7.86% for the six-month period ended June 30, 1999, reflecting the Prime Rate increases which have occurred during the twelve months. INTEREST EXPENSE. Interest expense increased 33% or $1.9 million to $7.5 million for the six-month period ended June 30, 2000, from $5.7 million for the six-month period ended June 30, 1999, as the average balance of interest bearing liabilities increased 14% or $28.5 million. Brokered certificates of deposit increased 77% or $88.8 million reflecting the change in the Company's funding sources subsequent to the sale of the last retail branch facility in March 1999. These deposits, which mature periodically within the next nine months, are used in conjunction with lines of credit and commercial paper and sales facilities to fund loan originations. Interest expense for the six-month period ended June 30, 2000 includes $305,000 of interest expense related to the $75 million warehouse line of credit that is used to fund commercial term 13 14 loans. During the six-month period, the average borrowing outstanding on the line was $1.2 million resulting in $45,000 of interest expense. The remaining expense relates to the amortization of fees paid at the origination of the facility in December 1998 that are amortized as interest expense over the term of the facility. PROVISION FOR POSSIBLE LOAN LOSSES. The provision for possible losses totaled $1.4 million for the six-month period ended June 30, 2000 as compared to $2.0 million for the six-month period ended June 30, 1999. See "Allowance for Loan Losses" for further analysis of the provision and related data. NON-INTEREST INCOME. Non-interest income is comprised of the following items: FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, -------- NON-INTEREST INCOME: 2000 1999 % CHANGE ---- ---- -------- (DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS, UNAUDITED) Gain on loan sales: SBA sales $ 2,388 $ 3,012 (21%) USDA sales 1,173 1,948 (40) Ex-Im working capital sales 183 216 (15) Ex-Im medium term sales 1,585 696 128 Inventory buyer credit 55 -- -- ------- ------- ------- Gain on guaranteed loan sales 5,384 5,872 (8) Other loan sales 522 257 103 Loan sales to sales facility 517 -- -- Loan backed securitizations 3,125 2,957 6 Loans to commercial paper conduit 191 153 25 ------- ------- ------- Total gain on loan sales 9,739 9,239 5 Loan servicing income and fees 4,594 2,819 63 Service charges and other deposit fees -- 74 (100) Income from unconsolidated companies 824 127 549 Gain on sale of branch -- 8,915 (100) Other income 125 52 140 ------- ------- ------- Total non-interest income $15,282 $21,226 (28%) ======= ======= ======= The 28% or $5.9 million decrease in non-interest income for the six-month period ended June 30, 2000 as compared to the six-month period ended June 30, 1999 reflects the first quarter 1999 gain of $8.9 million from the sale of the Company's last branch facility and related deposits of $151 million. Gain on loan sales increased 5.4% or $500,000 to $9.7 million for the six-month period ended June 30, 2000 from $9.2 million for the six-month period ended June 30, 1999. The average 15 15 gain recognized on SBA loans (measured as gain compared to SBA guaranteed portion of loan sold) for the six-month period ended June 30, 2000 was 532 basis points as compared to 677 basis points for the period ended June 30, 1999. The decrease is reflective of market pricing deterioration observed over the course of 1999, which the Company believes was the result of accelerated prepayment assumptions utilized in the marketplace and liquidity pressures in the capital markets. The market has improved in the first six months of 2000 as compared to late 1999 levels, but has not recovered to the levels achieved prior to June 1999. The Company's actual prepayment and default experience to date on its SBA and USDA guaranteed loans, as well as its experience on the securitized pools, continues to be within the rates assumed in the calculation done at the time of the sales. The actual performance of each portfolio is monitored monthly. The relative gain on sale of USDA loans increased to 1000 basis points for the six-month period ended June 30, 2000 from 928 basis points for the six-month period ended June 30, 1999 due to increased demand for these notes with longer maturities. Gain on Ex-Im medium term loan sales reflects an increase of 128% or $21 million of loans sold. During 2000, the Company's international lenders have focused on increasing international originations under the Ex-Im Bank programs. The relative gain on these loan sales has remained constant at 320 basis points for the first six-month periods of 2000 and 1999. During the six-month period ended June 30, 2000 the Company recognized gains totaling $522,000 on unguaranteed commercial loans sold to investors on an individual basis as compared to $257,000 in the same period of the prior year as this one-off market is becoming more established. In June 2000, the Company completed a $65 million securitization of commercial term loans which included a $19 million prefunding amount and resulted in a gain of $726,000. The securities issued were as follows: RATINGS -------------------------------------------------- AMOUNT TYPE MOODY'S INVESTOR SERVICE FITCH 56.55 million Senior Aaa AAA 2.6 million Subordinate A2 A 2.6 million Subordinate Baa2 BBB 3.25 million Subordinate Ba2 BB The Company sold all of these securities in the quarter. In connection with this transaction, the Company recorded an interest-only strip totaling $2.98 million, which represents the net present value of estimated cash flows due to the Company as servicer, after providing for estimated losses and prepayments on the underlying loans. The Company also recorded a servicing asset of $198,000. The Company has utilized the following assumptions to calculate its retained interest for the securitization: prepayment of 8%, aggregate expected credit losses of 4.26% and has valued the retained interests at an effective discount rate of 11.40%. 15 16 During the quarter ended June 30, 2000, the Company recognized a gain of $612,000 with the delivery of $10 million of loans funded by the prefunded portion of the March 2000 securitization of $35.8 million of the unguaranteed portion of SBA loans. The total gain recognized on this securitization for the six months ended June 30, 2000 was $2.3 million. The gain on loan sales for the six months ended June 30, 1999 includes a $2.8 million gain on a $37.4 million securitization of the unguaranteed portions of SBA loans. LOAN SERVICING INCOME AND FEES FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, -------- 2000 1999 % CHANGE ---- ---- -------- Loan Servicing Income: (DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS) SBA guaranteed loans $ 1,713 $ 1,513 13% USDA guaranteed loans 825 427 93 Ex-Im working capital loans 194 113 72 Ex-Im medium term loans 446 124 260 Loan securitizations 440 83 430 Other loans 143 247 (42) ----------- ----------- ----------- Loan servicing income 3,761 2,507 50 Servicing asset reduction (163) (239) (32) ----------- ----------- ----------- Net loan servicing income 3,598 2,268 59 Other fees 996 551 81 ----------- ----------- ----------- Total loan servicing income and fees $ 4,594 $ 2,819 63% =========== =========== =========== LOANS MANAGED FOR OTHERS Average balance $ 967,303 $ 672,205 44% =========== =========== =========== Ending balance $ 1,009,854 $ 735,149 37% =========== =========== =========== Loan servicing income increased 50% or $1.3 million as the average balance of loans managed for others increased 44% or $295 million. Loan sales are completed on a servicing-retained basis and the loans managed for others also includes loans sold to the Company's unconsolidated subsidiaries. For the six-month period ended June 30, 2000, the average balance of these loans was approximately $92.9 million. The $163,000 servicing asset reduction for the six-months ended June 30, 2000 relates to an impairment in the carrying value of the servicing asset related to an Ex-Im Bank medium term loan to a company in the Dominican Republic. Ex-Im Bank has paid the loan principal in full to the investor under the Ex-Im Bank guarantee. For the six-months ended June 30, 1999, the servicing asset reduction of $239,000 related to an impairment in the carrying value of servicing assets related to certain Ex-Im Bank insured 16 17 medium term loans made to borrowers in Brazil. That country's macroeconomic pressures during that year led to payment defaults on the loans underlying the assets. Other loan fee income of $996,000 for the period ended June 30, 2000 includes $446,000 for letter of credit fees, $303,000 of late fees collected, $130,000 of fees collected in conjunction with the Ex-Im Bank restructure of certain Brazilian loans, and $182,000 relating to prepayment penalties imposed on USDA borrowers. This compares to the $551,000 for the period ended June 30, 1999 which included $288,000 for letter of credit fees, $166,000 for late fees on loans and $97,000 of other loan fee income. The increase in letter of credit fees reflects increasing amount of export and import activities conducted by clients, while the increase in late fees collected is the result of a focused collection effort. NON-INTEREST EXPENSE. Non-interest expense is comprised of the following items: FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, --------------------------------- 2000 1999 % CHANGE ---- ---- -------- NON-INTEREST EXPENSE: (DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS, UNAUDITED) Salaries and benefits $ 7,413 $10,219 (27%) Occupancy 928 877 6 Office expenses 471 483 (2) Marketing expenses 831 1,012 (18) Furniture and equipment 673 600 12 Outside services 718 618 16 Loan collection 115 101 14 Other 284 973 (71) ------- ------- ------- Total non-interest expense $11,433 $14,883 (23%) ======= ======= ======= The 23% or $3.5 million decrease in non-interest expense for the six-month period ended June 30, 2000, as compared with the same period ended June 30, 1999, is primarily attributable to a 27% or $2.8 million decrease in salaries and benefits. Salaries and benefits for the six-month period ended June 30, 1999 included a $1.7 million bonus paid to the Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, which enabled him to retire a $980,000 note receivable held by the Company and to pay the related income taxes. The note receivable, which was originated in 1994, was provided to finance the Chief Executive Officer's purchase of 614,000 shares of common stock. Salaries and bonuses in 1999 also included $940,000 of cash bonuses paid to the Chief Executive Officer and six members of senior management as compensation for the sale of the Company's last retail branch and the related deposits. Other expenses for a the six months ended June 30, 2000 include general insurance expense, miscellaneous operating expenses, and an estimated $75,000 guaranty repair on an Ex-Im Bank guaranteed loan claim currently under review by the agency. 17 18 Other expenses for the six-month period ended June 30, 1999 included $334,000 for the loss of a government guarantee on a single SBA loan, expenses related to the conversion by the Company to a Connecticut bank and trust company, and various other non-recurring expenses. INCOME TAXES. The Company's effective tax rate decreased to 39% for the six-month period ended June 30, 2000 from 40.5% for the six-month period ended June 30, 1999. Income from unconsolidated subsidiaries is reported net of income taxes, which are also provided for at a 39% rate for the six-month period ended June 30, 2000. The 1999 rate reflected the non-deductibility of the portion of the Chief Executive Officer's compensation over $1 million. LOAN ORIGINATIONS FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2000 AND JUNE 30, 1999: FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2000 JUNE 30, 1999 ------------- ------------- (DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS, UNAUDITED) PRINCIPAL PRINCIPAL BALANCE PERCENTAGE BALANCE PERCENTAGE ------- ---------- ------- ---------- LENDING AND SERVICING ACTIVITY: Loan Originations: SBA & USDA $ 46,812 40% $ 50,752 37% Other commercial 34,083 29% 43,188 31% -------- -------- -------- -------- Domestic 80,895 69% 93,940 68% Ex-Im 27,375 23% 26,680 20% Other international 9,427 8% 16,669 12% -------- -------- -------- -------- International 36,802 31% 43,349 32% -------- -------- -------- -------- Total Originations $117,697 100% $137,289 100% ======== ======== ======== ======== Total commercial loan originations decreased 14% or $19.6 million to $117.7 million for the quarter ended June 30, 2000 from $137.3 million for the quarter ended June 30, 1999. Originations for USDA loans which are generally larger individual dollar loans, decreased $7 million although there is a strong pipeline of USDA loans at June 30, 2000. Other commercial loans and insured transactions decreased due to the increasing emphasis on higher margin transactions and diversified credit risk achieved through government guaranteed loans. 18 19 RESULTS OF OPERATIONS FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2000 AND JUNE 30, 1999: FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, ----------------------------------- 2000 1999 % CHANGE ---- ---- -------- (AMOUNTS IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT PER SHARE AMOUNTS, UNAUDITED) Net interest income $1,920 $1,451 32% Provision for loan losses 874 449 95 ------ ------ ------ Net interest income after provision 1,046 1,002 4 Gain on loan sales 4,718 6,189 (24) Other non-interest income 3,231 1,746 85 Non-interest expense 5,761 5,531 4 ------ ------ ------ Income before income taxes 3,234 3,406 (5) Income taxes 1,077 1,349 (20) ------ ------ ------ Net income $2,157 $2,057 5% ====== ====== ====== Basic earnings per share $ 0.26 $ 0.26 ====== ====== Diluted earnings per share $ 0.25 $ 0.25 ====== ====== Weighted average shares - basic 8,264 8,160 ====== ====== Weighted average shares - diluted 8,384 8,359 ====== ====== NET INCOME. The 5% or $100,000 increase in net income for the quarter ended June 30, 2000 as compared to the quarter ended June 30, 1999 is the result of an increase in the net interest margin partially offset by a decrease in gain on loan sales. NET INTEREST INCOME. Net interest income increased 32% or $469,000 for the quarter ended June 30, 2000 as compared to the quarter ended June 30, 1999. The increase is attributable to a 27% or $1.2 million increase in interest income resulting from successive increases in the Prime Rate from July 1999 and through May 2000. The yield on earning assets increased 30% or 218 basis points as a result of a 199 basis point increase in the loan yield and a 183 basis point increase in the investment yield and a change in mix to higher yielding loans. The investment yield was favorably impacted by the higher yields of the increased balance of interest-only strips residuals associated with the Company's loan securitizations and sales. Partially mitigating the effect of the asset yield increases was a 20% or 108 basis point increase in the cost of funds, which along with higher average balances resulted in a 24% or $751,000 increase in interest expense. 19 20 AVERAGE BALANCES, INTEREST, YIELDS AND RATES FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2000 JUNE 30, 1999 INTEREST AVERAGE INTEREST AVERAGE AVERAGE EARNED/ YIELD/ AVERAGE EARNED/ YIELD/ BALANCE PAID RATE BALANCE PAID RATE (DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS, UNAUDITED) ASSETS: Loans (1): Commercial $169,663 $ 4,462 10.52% $157,331 $ 3,348 8.51% Residential 1,782 37 8.31% 2,224 43 7.73% Other consumer 602 15 9.99% 605 13 8.62% -------- -------- ----- -------- -------- ----- Total loans 172,047 4,514 10.49% 160,160 3,404 8.50% Investment securities 45,078 815 7.23% 65,651 816 4.97% Short term investments/federal funds sold 28,058 419 5.99% 25,674 308 4.81% -------- -------- ----- -------- -------- ----- Total investment securities and funds sold 73,136 1,234 6.76% 91,325 1,124 4.93% -------- -------- ----- -------- -------- ----- Total earning assets 245,183 5,748 9.38% 251,485 4,528 7.20% Total non-earning assets 63,408 38,609 -------- -------- Total assets $308,591 $290,094 ======== ======== LIABILITIES: Deposits: Interest bearing demand deposits $ 3,219 $ 9 1.12% $ 2,479 $ 13 2.10% Premier money market 0 0 0.00% 5 0 0.00% Other savings 0 0 0.00% 4 0 0.00% Retail and IRA certificates of deposit 26,524 370 5.61% 43,400 566 5.23% Brokered certificates of deposit 202,022 3,264 6.50% 178,681 2,377 5.34% -------- -------- ----- -------- -------- ----- Total deposits 231,765 3,643 6.32% 224,569 2,956 5.28% Warehouse borrowings 2,310 178 NM 167 119 NM Other borrowings 397 7 7.09% 177 2 4.53% -------- -------- ----- -------- -------- ----- Total interest bearing liabilities 234,472 3,828 6.57% 224,913 3,077 5.49% -------- -------- ----- -------- -------- ----- Non-interest bearing liabilities: Demand deposits 10,474 6,896 Other liabilities 6,333 6,842 -------- -------- Total non-interest bearing liabilities 16,807 13,738 Stockholders' equity 57,312 51,443 -------- -------- Total liabilities and stockholders' equity $308,591 $290,094 ======== ======== Net interest income/net interest spread $ 1,920 2.81% $ 1,451 1.71% ======== ===== ======== ===== Net interest margin 3.10% 2.24% ===== ===== (1) For purposes of these computations, non-accruing loans are included in the average balance. (2) The changes in interest due to both rate and volume has been allocated to volume and rate changes in proportion to the relationship of the absolute dollar amount of the change in each. 2000 COMPARED TO 1999 CHANGES DUE TO (2): VOLUME RATE TOTAL ASSETS: Loans (1): Commercial $ 324 $ 790 $ 1,114 Residential (9) 3 (6) Other consumer 0 2 2 -------- -------- -------- Total loans 315 795 1,110 Investment securities (372) 371 (1) Short term investments/federal funds sold 36 75 111 -------- -------- -------- Total investment securities and funds sold (336) 446 110 -------- -------- -------- Total earning assets (21) 1,241 1,220 Total non-earning assets Total assets LIABILITIES: Deposits: Interest bearing demand deposits $ 2 ($ 6) ($ 4) Premier money market 0 0 0 Other savings 0 0 0 Retail and IRA certificates of deposit (237) 41 (196) Brokered certificates of deposit 372 515 887 -------- -------- -------- Total deposits 137 550 687 Warehouse borrowings 59 0 59 Other borrowings 4 1 5 -------- -------- -------- Total interest bearing liabilities 200 551 751 -------- -------- -------- Non-interest bearing liabilities: Demand deposits Other liabilities Total non-interest bearing liabilities Stockholders' equity Total liabilities and stockholders' equity Net interest income/net interest spread ($ 221) $ 690 $ 469 ======== ======== ======== Net interest margin (1) For purposes of these computations, non-accruing loans are included in the average balance. (2) The changes in interest due to both rate and volume has been allocated to volume and rate changes in proportion to the relationship of the absolute dollar amount of the change in each. 20 21 INTEREST INCOME. Interest income increased 27% or $1.2 million to $5.7 million for the quarter ended June 30, 2000 from $4.5 million for the quarter ended June 30, 1999. The increase was partially the result of changes in the Prime Rate which cumulatively increased from 7.75% to 9.50% during the past twelve months. INTEREST EXPENSE. Interest expense increased 24% or $751,000, reflecting a 108 basis point increase in the cost of funds. The brokered certificate of deposit average cost increased 21.7% or 116 basis points reflecting the rising interest rate environment. The average balance of these deposits increased 13% or $23.3 million as the Company reduced its excess liquidity. Subsequent to the March 1999 sale of the Company's last retail branch facility and related checking, savings and money market deposits, the Company has relied on time deposits, in conjunction with lines of credit and commercial paper and sales facilities to fund loan volume. The average balance of retail certificates of deposit decreased by 38.9% or $16.9 million. The balance of these certificates during the quarter ended June 30, 1999 reflected the results of a marketing campaign for one-year certificate of deposit undertaken by the Company in March 1999 in anticipation of the sale of the Bank branch and certain deposits. The Company did not aggressively seek to retain these deposits by matching market rates as they matured in the quarter ended June 30, 2000. PROVISION FOR POSSIBLE LOAN LOSSES. The provision for possible loan losses totaled $874,000 for the quarter ended June 30, 2000 as compared to $449,000 for the quarter ended June 30, 1999. The provision for the quarter ended June 30, 2000 included $100,000 to increase the allowance for loan losses to $4,650,000. See "Allowance for Loan Losses" for further analysis of the provision and related data. 21 22 NON-INTEREST INCOME. Non-interest income is comprised of the following items: FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, -------- NON-INTEREST INCOME: 2000 1999 % CHANGE - -------------------- ---- ---- -------- (DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS, UNAUDITED) Gain on loan sales: SBA $ 1,358 $ 1,598 (15%) USDA 501 981 (49) Ex-Im working capital 60 131 (54) Ex-Im medium term 843 375 125 Inventory buyer credit 38 -- -- ------- ------- ------- Gain on guaranteed loan sales 2,800 3,085 (9) Other loans 305 223 37 Loan sales to sales facility 95 -- -- Loan backed securitizations 1,338 2,810 (52) Loans to commercial paper conduit 180 71 154 ------- ------- ------- Total gain on loan sales 4,718 6,189 (24) Loan servicing income and fees 2,671 1,633 64 Service charges and other deposit fees -- 6 (100) Income from unconsolidated companies 472 72 556 Other income 88 35 151 ------- ------- ------- Total non-interest income $ 7,949 $ 7,935 0% ======= ======= ======= Gain on guaranteed loan sales decreased 9% or $285,000. Although originations and sales of SBA loans for the quarter ended June 30, 2000 were comparable to the originations and sales for the quarter ended June 30, 1999, the gain on these sales decreased 15% or $240,000. The relative gain on SBA loan sales of 516 basis points (measured as gain compared to SBA guaranteed portion of loan sold) continues to reflect market deterioration which occurred during the last two quarters of 1999. The Company believes that the deterioration was the result of accelerated prepayment assumptions utilized in the marketplace and potential liquidity concerns. Gain on the sale of USDA loans decreased 49% or $480,000. The relative gain on USDA loan sales increased to 858 basis points for the quarter ended June 30, 2000 from 638 basis points for the quarter ended June 30, 1999. However, originations and sales of these loans decreased by 47%. Such variability is expected for these originations, as the loans are generally larger in size than the Bank's typical borrowers, more complex to close, and a borrower must meet specific eligibility requirements to access the program. The relative gain on Ex-Im term loans decreased to 400 basis points from 443 basis points due to the mix of loans sold. The principal balances of Ex-Im term loans originated and sold increased 22 23 by 74% and 150%, respectively, for the quarter ended June 30, 2000 as compared to the quarter ended June 30, 1999. LOAN SERVICING INCOME AND FEES FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, ---------------------------------------- 2000 1999 % CHANGE ---- ---- -------- Loan Servicing Income: (DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS, UNAUDITED) SBA guaranteed loans $ 1,080 $ 856 26% USDA guaranteed loans 438 234 87 Ex-Im working capital loans 119 61 95 Ex-Im medium term loans 288 68 324 Loan securitizations 221 42 426 Other loans 17 186 (91) ---------- ---------- ---------- Net loan servicing income 2,163 1,447 49 Other fees 508 186 173 ---------- ---------- ---------- Total loan servicing income and fees $ 2,671 $ 1,633 64% ========== ========== ========== LOANS MANAGED FOR OTHERS Average balance $ 977,388 $ 691,107 41% ========== ========== ========== Ending balance $1,009,854 $ 735,149 37% ========== ========== ========== The increase in loan servicing and other fee income reflects the mix of the 41% or $286.3 million increase in the average balance of loans managed for others. Other fee income for the quarter ended June 30, 2000 includes $175,000 of late fees collected, $151,000 of prepayment penalty income from USDA borrowers, and $145,000 of letter of credit fee income. This compares to $83,000 of late fees, $96,000 of letter of credit income and $8,000 of other loan fee income during the same period of 1999. The increase in late fees collected is a result of a focused collection effort while letter of credit fees have increased as clients increase their trade activities. 23 24 NON-INTEREST EXPENSE. Non-interest expense is comprised of the following items: FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, ------------------------------- 2000 1999 % CHANGE ----- ------ -------- NON-INTEREST EXPENSE: (DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS, UNAUDITED) Salaries and benefits $3,711 $3,552 4% Occupancy 442 422 5 Office expenses 250 273 (8) Marketing expenses 440 526 (16) Furniture and equipment 338 306 10 Outside services 342 300 14 Loan collection 68 30 127 Other 170 122 39 ------ ------ ------ Total non-interest expense $5,761 $5,531 4% ====== ====== ====== Non-interest expense for the quarter ended June 30, 2000 increased 4% or $230,000 when compared to the quarter ended June 30, 1999. Salaries and benefits expense increased 4% or $159,000, reflecting a 7% increase in the average number of full time employees for the quarter ended June 30, 2000 as compared to the quarter ended June 30, 1999 as well as a 3% annual salary increase effective April 1, 2000. Non-personnel related non-interest expenses remained relatively flat at $2.0 million for both the quarters ended June 30, 2000 and June 30, 1999, reflecting increases due to continued expansion offset by ongoing expense controls. INCOME TAXES. The Company's effective tax rate for the quarter ended June 30, 2000 was 39% as compared to 40% for the quarter ended June 30, 1999. DISCUSSION OF CHANGES IN FINANCIAL CONDITION TO JUNE 30, 2000 FROM DECEMBER 31, 1999 GENERAL. Total assets increased 2% or $7.0 million to $335.0 million at June 30, 2000 from $328.0 million at December 31, 1999. INVESTMENT SECURITIES. The increase in the balance of investment securities of $16.6 million reflects a $14.6 million increase in government securities and $3.0 million of interest-only strips associated with the March and June 2000 securitizations, net of amortization of existing interest-only strips. In addition to providing interest income and liquidity, the Company uses certain securities to collateralize various lines of credit. RECEIVABLE FROM LOANS SOLD. This decrease in the receivable from loans sold reflects the settlement of loans sold at the end of the period, which is usually collected with 30 days. 24 25 INVESTMENTS IN UNCONSOLIDATED SUBSIDIARIES. Certain of the unconsolidated subsidiaries put loans into the Company's securitizations. The Company's investment in the subsidiaries was accordingly reduced when the loans were securitized. PREPAID EXPENSES AND OTHER ASSETS. The increase in prepaid and other assets represents an increase of $3.9 million in claims receivable from the insurer of three of the Bank's international loan products. These claims are generally settled in three months. The claims outstanding at June 30, 2000 were filed in May and June 2000. SERVICING ASSETS. The increase in servicing asset primarily represents the asset recognized on the sale of guaranteed SBA, USDA and Ex-Im Bank guaranteed loans. DEPOSIT LIABILITIES. Deposit liabilities increased by $5.8 million. The Company's brokered certificates of deposit increased by $17.7 million during the period while retail certificates of deposit decreased by $13.1 million. The run-off in retail certificates has been primarily in certificates with a one-year maturity. These certificates were offered in March 1999 in anticipation of the Company's sale of its last retail branch facility. The Company generally obtains certificates with maturities of less than one year. 25 26 LOANS. The Company's loan portfolio and loans managed for others portfolio were as follows: JUNE 30, DECEMBER 31, LOAN PORTFOLIO 2000 1999 - -------------- ---- ---- (DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS) (UNAUDITED) SBA & USDA loans $ 13,642 $ 16,433 Other commercial 51,482 45,756 Equipment 160 993 Energy 328 20 Ex-Im 7,192 15,558 Privately insured term 27,542 19,073 Privately insured import 6,222 4,464 ----------- ----------- Total commercial loans 106,568 102,297 Residential real estate 1,773 1,828 Other consumer 597 628 ----------- ----------- Total loans 108,938 104,753 Loans held for sale 42,687 44,587 Less: Discount on retained loans 3,290 3,371 Net deferred loan origination costs (120) (16) Allowance for loan losses 4,650 4,550 ----------- ----------- Loans, net $ 143,805 $ 141,435 =========== =========== LOANS MANAGED FOR OTHERS Guaranteed Loans SBA & USDA $ 433,506 $ 406,979 Ex-Im 146,449 129,518 ----------- ----------- 579,955 536,497 Unguaranteed Portions and Unguaranteed Loans SBA & USDA 39,478 43,334 Securitized commercial loans 264,861 210,764 Domestic loans sold to commercial paper and sales facilities 37,047 41,529 International loans sold to commercial paper facility 24,408 28,845 Other commercial 62,406 63,836 Home equity lines 1,265 1,504 ----------- ----------- 429,465 389,812 Residential Real Estate 434 443 ----------- ----------- Total loans managed for others $ 1,009,854 $ 926,752 =========== =========== Total loans under management $ 1,161,479 $ 1,076,092 =========== =========== 26 27 Net loans minimally increased 1.6% or $2.4 million to $143.8 million at June 30, 2000 from $141.4 million at December 31, 1999 after sales and securitizations were completed during the period. Loan originations, including the origination of lines of credit, were $220.2 million for the six months ended June 30, 2000. ALLOWANCE FOR LOAN LOSSES. The Company reviews the adequacy of the Allowance for Loan Losses quarterly. At June 30, 2000, the Allowance totaled $4.7 million and represents 3.1% of loans and loans held for sale. The Allowance totaled $4.6 million at December 31, 1999 and represented 3.0% of loans. In establishing the level of the Allowance, the Company considers the percentage of unguaranteed commercial loans, the seasoning of the commercial loan portfolio, and the introduction of new loan products where the Company has limited historical experience. Net charge-offs for the six-month period ended June 30, 2000 decreased $106,000 to $1.3 million from $1.4 million for the three-month period ended June 30, 1999. The Allowance at June 30, 2000 covered 1999 annual charge-offs 1.82 times. ACTIVITY IN THE ALLOWANCE FOR LOAN LOSSES - ----------------------------------------- FOR THE YEAR FOR THE THREE MONTHS FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED ENDED JUNE 30, ENDED JUNE 30, DECEMBER 31, -------------- -------------- ------------ 2000 1999 2000 1999 1999 ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- (DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS, UNAUDITED) Balance of allowance for loan losses at the beginning of the period $ 4,550 $ 4,500 $ 4,550 $ 4,000 $ 4,000 Charge-offs: SBA/USDA loans 19 64 38 157 292 Ex-Im working capital loans 126 -- 144 188 260 Insured term loans 293 -- 293 113 529 Other commercial loans 208 127 238 749 1,199 Privately insured -- 239 473 265 264 Non-owner occupied commercial mortgages -- -- -- -- 3 Other loans 179 -- 245 -- 2 -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- Total charge-offs 824 430 1,431 1,472 2,549 Recoveries: SBA loans -- 1 30 2 3 Other commercial loans 50 30 69 31 75 Non-owner occupied commercial mortgages -- -- -- -- 2 -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- Total recoveries 50 31 99 33 80 -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- Net charge-offs 774 399 1,332 1,439 2,469 Provision for loan losses 874 449 1,432 1,989 3,019 -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- Balance of allowance for loan losses at end of period $ 4,650 $ 4,550 $ 4,650 $ 4,550 $ 4,550 ======== ======== ======== ======== ======== Total loans and loans held for sale $151,625 $154,349 $151,624 $154,349 $149,340 ======== ======== ======== ======== ======== Allowance to total loans 3.1% 3.0% 3.1% 3.0% 3.0% ======== ======== ======== ======== ======== 27 28 Non-performing loans for the six-month period ended June 30, 2000 decreased $868,000 to $4.1 million from December 31, 1999. Non-performing loans relative to total loans decreased to 2.70% at June 30, 2000 from 3.32% at December 31, 1999. The following table sets forth information regarding the Company's non-performing loans at the dates indicated: NON-PERFORMING LOANS JUNE 30, DECEMBER 31, 2000 1999 ------- -------- Commercial: (DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS, UNAUDITED) Unguaranteed portions: SBA and USDA loans $1,036 $1,264 Ex-Im working capital loans 196 397 Other international loans 1,540 1,759 Commercial mortgage loans -- 49 Other commercial loans 1,318 1,358 Consumer -- 131 ------ ------ Total non-performing loans $4,090 $4,958 ====== ====== Total non-performing loans to total loans 2.70% 3.32% ====== ====== Total non-performing loans to total assets 1.22% 1.51% ====== ====== Allowance to total non-performing loans 114% 92% ====== ====== The following table sets forth the breakdown of the Allowance for Loan Losses by loan category at the dates indicated. Management believes that the Allowance can be allocated by category only on an approximate basis, and therefore allocation of the Allowance to each category is not necessarily indicative of future losses and does not restrict use of the Allowance to absorb losses in any category. The unallocated portion of the Allowance represents an amount that is not specifically allocable to one of the loan portfolios. Loans to foreign entities at June 30, 2000 represented 19% of total loans. Such loans are U.S. dollar denominated and either 100% Ex-Im Bank guaranteed or carry private insurance equal to 80-90% of the loan balance. The Company's private credit insurance policies include an aggregate deductible which provides that the Company is responsible for the first loss on the uninsured portion of a loan. 28 29 JUNE 30, DECEMBER 31, 2000 1999 --------------- ----------------- (DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS, UNAUDITED) ALLOCATION OF THE ALLOWANCE BY CATEGORY OF LOANS: Unguaranteed Portions of: SBA & USDA loans $711 $820 Ex-Im working capital loans 136 202 Other international loans 492 763 Commercial mortgage loans 113 139 Other commercial loans 2,360 1,759 Investor mortgage loans 31 26 Residential and other consumer loans 15 35 Loans held for sale 214 223 Unallocated 578 583 --------------- ----------------- Total allowance for loan losses $4,650 $4,550 =============== ================= PERCENT OF LOANS IN EACH CATEGORY TO TOTAL LOANS: Unguaranteed Portions of: SBA & USDA loans 9.0% 11.0% Ex-Im working capital loans 3.7% 5.9% Other international loans 23.2% 20.1% Ex-Im medium term loans 0.0% 0.1% Commercial mortgage loans 1.3% 5.4% Other commercial loans 31.9% 25.1% Investor mortgage loans 1.0% 0.9% Residential and other consumer loans 1.6% 1.6% Loans held for sale 28.3% 29.9% --------------- ----------------- 100.0% 100.0% =============== ================= STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY. Stockholders' equity increased 6.7% or $3.7 million to $58.7 million at June 30, 2000 from $55.0 million at December 31, 1999 due to the retention of earnings net of two quarterly dividends of $.03 per share for a total of $496,000 during the period. LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES. The Company's primary sources of liquidity and funding are certificates of deposit, a warehouse line of credit, commercial paper conduits and loan sales and securitizations. Secondary sources of liquidity include a Federal Home Loan Bank line of credit and federal funds purchased. Management considers scheduled cash flows from existing clients and borrowers and projected deposit levels, estimated liquidity needs for maturing certificates of deposit, approved extensions of credit, and unadvanced commitments to existing borrowers in determining the level and maturity of funding necessary to support operations. The on-going sale of the government guaranteed portions of loans at origination also provides cash to fund operations. Loan sales 29 30 totaled $220.1 million for the six-month period ended June 30, 2000, and reflected a comparable dollar amount to loans originated for the period. As of June 30, 2000 the Company had outstanding commitments to fund loans and lines of credit of $84.2 million and had issued letters of credit totaling $40.9 million of which $29.1 million reflects issuances under guaranteed programs. A subsidiary of the Bank has entered into interest rate swaps based on an aggregate amount of $28 million at June 30, 2000. The intent of the swap is to mitigate interest rate risk inherent in the sale of revolving commercial loans to a commercial paper facility. The swap provides for net settlement on a monthly basis which is recorded as an adjustment to interest income. For the six-month period ended June 30, 2000, $37,000 of interest expense had been recorded related to the swap. The Bank is subject to various regulatory capital requirements administered by federal banking agencies and maintains a "well-capitalized" status with a total capital to risk-weighted assets ratio of 11.28% and a Tier 1 capital to assets or leverage ratio of 18.55% at June 30, 2000. There are currently proposed regulatory amendments to risk based capital rules which are expected to require banks to have additional capital for "retained interests," as defined in the rules, that are associated with loans sold or securitized. The regulations are expected to require the Company to (1) reduce its level of retained interests relative to capital by the sale of these interests or raise additional capital to support such activities and (2) to structure certain future loan sales or securitization transactions in a manner which may be less economically favorable to the Company. Both of these courses of action may reduce future earnings. Additionally, the Company may be required to obtain additional capital to finance future securitizations or sales transactions; if the Company is not able to obtain such additional capital on terms acceptable to the Company, the Company may be required to reduce or eliminate securitizations after such regulations take effect because the terms of available securitizations (i.e., with a decreased level of retained interests) may not be economically feasible or attractive to the Company. These regulations are currently open for comment and management will monitor the impact on the Company as the regulations become more definitive. The Company believes that, even if it is not able to continue to do securitizations on an economical basis in the future, it will continue to have access to liquidity sources to provide funding sufficient to support operating activities, loan originations and commitments, and certificate of deposit maturities. 30 31 ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK A comprehensive qualitative and quantitative discussion and analysis regarding market risk was set forth in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1999 which is filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission. Over the past twelve months there have been six increases in the Prime Rate totaling 175 basis points. As depicted in the December 31, 1999 interest rate gap analysis, the Company is asset sensitive and net interest income generally increases in a rising rate environment. However, future changes in interest rates along with prepayments and loan losses may impact the recoverability of the Company's investment in interest only-strips and junior bonds related to loans securitized. Each quarter, the Company considers the actual and projected performance of these three variables, among other factors, in calculating the net present value of its interest-only strips and other retained interests. To date, the favorable performance in actual prepayments and loan losses had given rise to calculated values for the retained interests in excess of the carrying values. At June 30, 2000 this excess value decreased for two of the Company's commercial term loan securitizations because they include some fixed rate loans which have not increased while the coupon paid to investors on the LIBOR-based bonds has increased. While the Company has determined that the interest-only strips for these transactions are not currently impaired, impairment could occur in the future if interest rates continue to increase without adequate decreases in subsequent periods, or if prepayments or loans losses occur at rates greater than those currently projected. There have been no other material changes in the Company's interest rate risk position since December 31, 1999. Other types of market risk, such as foreign exchange risk and commodity price risk, do not arise in the normal course of the Company's business activities. During late 1998 and continuing through 1999, the capital markets experienced rapid and extreme changes evidenced by a decline of investor demand for certain asset-backed securities that carried a credit agency rating less than the highest ratings available and a widening of the spreads between the interest rates on treasury securities and interest rates on asset-backed securities. The uncertainties were exacerbated in late 1999 with concerns over Year 2000 market preparedness. The "flight to quality" by asset-backed investors requires issuers like the Company to provide a greater level of credit enhancement to attain higher credit ratings for a larger percentage of the securitization in order to make the transaction marketable. The widening of spreads in the asset-backed capital markets reduces the earnings on a securitization and, if such events were to occur in the future, could limit the amount of borrowings available to the Company under its warehouse lines of credit and may make future securitizations economically unfeasible. In the six-month period ended June 30, 2000, the Company noted some favorable improvements in the yields from the market but not to the levels of the first half of 1999. 31 32 PART II. OTHER INFORMATION ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS Because the nature of the business of the Registrant involves the collection of numerous accounts, the validity of liens and compliance with state and federal lending laws, the Registrant is subject to claims and legal actions in the ordinary course of its business. While it is impossible to estimate with certainty the ultimate legal and financial liability with respect to such claims and actions, the Registrant believes that the aggregate amount of such liabilities will not result in monetary damage which in the aggregate would have a material adverse effect on the financial position, results of operations or cash flows of the Registrant. ITEM 2. CHANGES IN SECURITIES Not applicable. ITEM 3. DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES Not applicable. ITEM 4. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY-HOLDERS At the Annual Meeting of Shareholders of the Company held on May 2, 2000 at the Hartford Hilton Hotel in Hartford, Connecticut, the following proposals were approved by the holders of the Company's common stock voting as indicated: 1. Proposal to elect two Directors of the Company who will each serve for a three-year term to expire in 2003: For Withheld Class III Directors: Arnold L. Chase 6,796,128 44,256 Cheryl A. Chase 6,796,128 44,256 2. Proposal to approve the First International Bancorp, Inc. 2000 Stock Option Plan and reserve 150,000 shares of the Company's common stock for issuance upon exercise of stock options granted under the plan: For 6,670,992 Withheld 117,343 Against 52,049 3. Proposal to ratify the January 27, 1999 sale of 200,000 shares of the Company's common stock to its Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer: For 6,663,138 Withheld 117,377 Against 59,869 32 33 ITEM 5. OTHER INFORMATION Not applicable. ITEM 6. EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K Exhibit Number Description 3.1 Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of the Registrant.* 3.2 Amended and Restated By-laws of the Registrant.* 10.23 Sale and Servicing Agreement among FIB Business Loan Trust 2000-A, First International Bank and FIB Holdings, Inc. for the FIB Business Loan Notes, Series 2000-A. 11.1 Computation of Per Share Earnings. 27 Financial Data Schedule. * Denotes an exhibit which has previously been filed as an exhibit to the Company's Registration Statement on Form S-1, Commission File No. 333-31339. Reports on Form 8-K ------------------- The Registrant did not file any reports on Form 8-K during the second quarter of 2000. 33 34 SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. First International Bancorp, Inc. --------------------------------------------- (Registrant) Date: August 14, 2000 By: /s/ Brett N. Silvers --------------------- ----------------------------------- Brett N. Silvers Its Chief Executive Officer and Chairman of the Board Date: August 14, 2000 By: /s/ Leslie A. Galbraith --------------------- ----------------------------------- Leslie A. Galbraith Its Chief Operating Officer, Executive Vice President, and Secretary Date: August 14 , 2000 By: /s/ Shaun P. Williams --------------------- ----------------------------------- Shaun P. Williams Its Chief Financial Officer, Executive Vice President, and Treasurer 34 35 EXHIBIT INDEX Exhibit No. Description 10.23 Sale and Servicing Agreement among FIB Business Loan Trust 2000-A, First International Bank and FIB Holdings, Inc. for the FIB Business Loan Notes, Series 2000-A 11.1 Computation of Per Share Earnings 27 Financial Data Schedule