Bear Stearns Capital Trust III
November 4, 1998
Page 1

                 [Letterhead of Richards, Layton & Finger, P.A.]


                                November 4, 1998


Bear Stearns Capital Trust III
c/o The Bear Stearns Companies, Inc.
245 Park Avenue
New York, New York 10167

     Re:  Bear Stearns Capital Trust III

Ladies and Gentlemen:

     We have acted as special  Delaware  counsel for The Bear Stearns  Companies
Inc., a Delaware  corporation  ("Bear Stearns"),  and Bear Stearns Capital Trust
III, a Delaware business trust (the "Trust"), in connection with the matters set
forth herein. At your request, this opinion is being furnished to you.

     For purposes of giving the opinions  hereinafter set forth, our examination
of documents has been limited to the  examination  of originals or copies of the
following:

     (a) The  Certificate  of Trust of the Trust,  dated  November  4, 1998 (the
"Certificate"), as filed in the office of the Secretary of State of the State of
Delaware (the "Secretary of State") on November 4, 1998;

     (b) The Trust Agreement of the Trust,  dated as of November 4, 1998,  among
Bear  Stearns,  the trustees of the Trust named  therein and the  administrators
named therein;

     (c) A form of Amended and Restated Trust Agreement of the Trust  (including
Exhibits A, B and C thereto) (the "Trust  Agreement"),  to be entered into among
Bear  Stearns,  as  depositor,  the  trustees  of the Trust named  therein,  the
administrators  named  therein and the holders,  from time to time, of undivided
beneficial  interests in the assets of the Trust,  attached as an exhibit to the
Registration Statement (as defined below);

     (d) The Registration Statement on Form S-3 (the "Registration  Statement"),
including a prospectus  ("Prospectus"),  relating to the Preferred Securities of
the Trust representing undivided beneficial interests in the assets of the Trust
(each, a



Bear Stearns Capital Trust III
November 4, 1998
Page 2


"Preferred Security" and collectively,  the "Preferred Securities"), as proposed
to be filed by Bear  Stearns,  the  Trust and  others  with the  Securities  and
Exchange Commission on or about November 4, 1998; and

     (e) A Certificate  of Good Standing for the Trust,  dated November 4, 1998,
obtained from the Secretary of State.

     Initially  capitalized terms used herein and not otherwise defined are used
as defined in the Trust Agreement.

     For purposes of this opinion, we have not reviewed any documents other than
the documents listed in paragraphs (a) through (e) above. In particular, we have
not reviewed any document  (other than the documents  listed in  paragraphs  (a)
through (e) above) that is referred to in or  incorporated by reference into the
documents  reviewed by us. We have assumed that there exists no provision in any
document that we have not reviewed that is inconsistent with the opinions stated
herein.  We have conducted no independent  factual  investigation of our own but
rather have relied  solely upon the  foregoing  documents,  the  statements  and
information  set forth  therein and the  additional  matters  recited or assumed
herein,  all of which we have  assumed to be true,  complete and accurate in all
material respects.

     With  respect to all  documents  examined  by us, we have  assumed  (i) the
authenticity of all documents submitted to us as authentic  originals,  (ii) the
conformity  with the  originals  of all  documents  submitted to us as copies or
forms, and (iii) the genuineness of all signatures.

     For purposes of this opinion,  we have assumed (i) that the Trust Agreement
and the Certificate are in full force and effect and have not been amended, (ii)
except to the extent  provided  in  paragraph 1 below,  the due  creation or due
organization  or due formation,  as the case may be, and valid existence in good
standing  of each party to the  documents  examined  by us under the laws of the
jurisdiction governing its creation,  organization or formation, (iii) the legal
capacity of natural  persons who are  parties to the  documents  examined by us,
(iv) that each of the parties to the documents  examined by us has the power and
authority to execute and deliver,  and to perform its  obligations  under,  such
documents,  (v) the due  authorization,  execution  and  delivery by all parties
thereto of all documents examined by us, (vi) the receipt by each Person to whom
a Preferred Security is to be issued by the Trust (collectively,  the "Preferred
Security  Holders") of a Preferred  Securities  Certificate  for such  Preferred
Security  and  the  payment  for  the  Preferred  Security  acquired  by it,  in
accordance with the Trust Agreement and the  Registration  Statement,  and (vii)
that the  Preferred  Securities  are issued and sold to the  Preferred  Security
Holders in accordance with the Trust



Bear Stearns Capital Trust III
November 4, 1998
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Agreement  and the  Registration  Statement.  We have  not  participated  in the
preparation of the Registration  Statement and assume no responsibility  for its
contents.

     This opinion is limited to the laws of the State of Delaware (excluding the
securities  laws of the  State  of  Delaware),  and we have not  considered  and
express no opinion on the laws of any other jurisdiction, including federal laws
and rules and regulations  relating thereto. Our opinions are rendered only with
respect to Delaware laws and rules,  regulations and orders  thereunder that are
currently in effect.

     To the extent that Section 10.4 of the Trust  Agreement  provides  that the
Trust  Agreement  is  governed  by laws  other  than  the  laws of the  State of
Delaware,  we express no opinion  concerning Section 10.4 of the Trust Agreement
or the effect of Section 10.4 of the Trust Agreement on the Trust Agreement.

     Based upon the foregoing, and upon our examination of such questions of law
and  statutes  of the  State of  Delaware  as we have  considered  necessary  or
appropriate,  and subject to the  assumptions,  qualifications,  limitations and
exceptions set forth herein, we are of the opinion that:

     .    The  Trust has been  duly  created  and is  validly  existing  in good
standing as a business trust under the Delaware Business Trust Act.

     .    The Preferred  Securities  will  represent  valid and,  subject to the
qualifications  set forth in  paragraph  3 below,  fully paid and  nonassessable
undivided beneficial interests in the assets of the Trust.

     .    The Preferred  Security  Holders,  as beneficial  owners of the Trust,
will be  entitled  to the same  limitation  of  personal  liability  extended to
stockholders  of private  corporations  for profit  organized  under the General
Corporation  Law of the State of Delaware.  We note that the Preferred  Security
Holders may be obligated to make payments as set forth in the Trust Agreement.

     We consent to the filing of this opinion with the  Securities  and Exchange
Commission as an exhibit to the Registration  Statement.  In addition, we hereby
consent  to the  use of our  name  under  the  heading  "Legal  Matters"  in the
Prospectus.  In giving the foregoing  consents,  we do not thereby admit that we
come within the category of Persons whose consent is required under Section 7 of
the  Securities  Act of 1933, as amended,  or the rules and  regulations  of the
Securities and Exchange Commission thereunder. Except as



Bear Stearns Capital Trust III
November 4, 1998
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stated  above,  without  our prior  written  consent,  this  opinion  may not be
furnished or quoted to, or relied upon by, any other Person for any purpose.

                                       Very truly yours,


                                       /s/Richards, Layton & Finger, P.A.

BJK/DLD