UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549 FORM 10-Q QUARTERLY REPORT UNDER SECTION 13 OR 15 (d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the quarter ended March 31, 2000 Commission File Number 0-28429 ZOMAX INCORPORATED (Name of registrant as specified in its charter) Minnesota 41-1833089 (state or other juris- (I.R.S. Employer diction of incorporation) Identification No.) 5353 Nathan Lane, Plymouth, MN 55442 (Address of principal executive offices) (zip code) Registrant's telephone number, including area code: (763) 553-9300 Check whether the registrant (1) filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15 (d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes (x) No ( ) As of April 27, 2000, the issuer had 15,903,561 shares of Common Stock, no par value, outstanding. PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ZOMAX INCORPORATED Consolidated Balance Sheets (In Thousands) ASSETS Mar. 31, 2000 Dec. 31, 1999 (Unaudited) ---------------- --------------- Current Assets: Cash and cash equivalents $ 44,897 $ 51,128 Accounts receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $ 2,569 and $2,645 36,266 28,291 Inventories 8,355 9,338 Deferred income taxes 2,594 2,899 Prepaid and other expenses 3,925 2,448 ---------------- --------------- Total current assets 96,037 94,104 Property and equipment, net of accumulated depreciation 38,952 40,642 of $17,132 and $14,822 Investments in unconsolidated entity 5,892 6,447 Goodwill and other assets, net 1,086 1,111 ---------------- --------------- $ 141,967 $ 142,304 ================ =============== LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY Current Liabilities: Current portion of notes payable $ 4,008 $ 3,990 Accounts payable 16,690 18,768 Accrued expenses: Accrued royalties 6,089 4,083 Accrued compensation 4,171 11,768 Other 5,814 6,342 Income taxes payable 431 1,687 ---------------- --------------- Total current liabilities 37,203 46,638 Notes payable, net of current portion 9,608 10,603 Deferred income taxes 2,633 2,633 Shareholders' Equity: Common stock, no par value, 20,000 authorized 56,549 51,953 shares, 15,901 and 15,483 shares issued and outstanding Retained earnings 39,628 33,234 Other comprehensive income (loss) (3,654) (2,757) ---------------- --------------- Total shareholders' equity 92,523 82,430 ---------------- --------------- $ 141,967 $ 142,304 ================ =============== The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated balance sheets. -2- ZOMAX INCORPORATED Consolidated Statements Of Operations (Unaudited) (In thousands, except for Per Share Data) Three Months Ended Mar. 31, Mar. 26, 2000 1999 -------- -------- Sales $ 57,359 $ 48,235 Cost of Sales 38,673 36,200 -------- -------- Gross Profit 18,686 12,035 Selling, General and Administrative Expenses 8,679 8,554 -------- -------- Operating Income 10,007 3,481 Equity in losses of unconsolidated entity (555) (406) Interest Expense (288) (363) Interest Income 651 72 Other income (expense), net (111) (3) -------- -------- Income Before Income Taxes 9,704 2,781 Provision for Income Taxes 3,310 813 -------- -------- Net Income $ 6,394 $ 1,968 ======== ======== Earnings Per Share Basic $ 0.40 $ 0.14 ======== ======== Diluted $ 0.38 $ 0.12 ======== ======== Weighted Average Number of Shares Outstanding Basic 15,801 14,511 ======== ======== Diluted 16,907 15,789 ======== ======== The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements. -3- ZOMAX INCORPORATED Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited) (In Thousands) For the three months ended March 31, March 26, 2000 1999 -------- -------- Operating Activities: Net income $ 6,394 $ 1,968 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities- Depreciation and amortization 2,330 1,854 Equity in losses of unconsolidated entity 555 406 Changes in operating assets and liabilities: Accounts receivable (8,287) 4,227 Inventories 910 417 Prepaid expenses and deposits (1,507) (609) Accounts payable (1,743) 9,724 Accrued expenses (5,940) (5,473) Income taxes payable 1,468 193 -------- -------- Net cash provided (used) by operating activities (5,820) 12,707 -------- -------- Investing Activities: Purchase of property and equipment (1,002) (1,207) Acquisitions, net of cash acquired -- (39,500) Change in other assets 4 1,099 -------- -------- Net cash used in investing activities (998) (39,608) -------- -------- Financing Activities: Issuance of common stock 2,196 128 Proceeds from notes payable -- 15,000 Repayment of notes payable (969) (458) -------- -------- Net cash provided by financing activities 1,227 14,670 -------- -------- Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents (640) (176) -------- -------- Net increase (decrease) in cash (6,231) (12,407) Cash and Cash Equivalents: Beginning of period 51,128 25,621 -------- -------- End of period $ 44,897 $ 13,214 ======== ======== Supplemental Cash Flow Disclosures: Cash paid for interest $ 288 $ 363 ======== ======== Cash paid for income taxes $ 1,861 $ 604 ======== ======== The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements. -4- Zomax Incorporated Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited) 1. Basis of Presentation The accompanying interim financial statements of the Company are unaudited; however, in the opinion of management, all adjustments necessary for a fair presentation (consisting of only normal recurring adjustments) have been reflected in the interim periods presented. Due principally to the seasonal nature of some of the Company's business, results may not be indicative of results for a full year. The accompanying financial statements should be read in conjunction with the Company's Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1999. Zomax Incorporated (Zomax or the Company) is a leading international outsource provider of process management services. The Company's fully integrated services include "front-end" E-commerce support; call center and customer support solutions; DVD authoring services; CD and DVD mastering; CD and DVD replication; supply chain and inventory management; graphic design; print management; assembly; packaging; warehousing; distribution and fulfillment; and returned merchandise authorization (RMA) processing. 2. Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncement In June 1998, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued SFAS No.133, "Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities." SFAS No. 137 deferred the effective date of SFAS No. 133 to fiscal quarters of all fiscal years beginning after June 15, 2000. The Company believes that the adoption of SFAS No. 133 will not have a material impact on the Company's financial statements. 3. Stock Split The Company's Board of Directors authorized a two-for-one split of its common stock to be effected as a 100% stock dividend payable on August 11, 1999, to stockholders of record at the close of business on July 30, 1999. All share and per share amounts have been restated for both 1999 and 2000 in the accompanying financial statements. On April 19, 2000, the Company announced that its Board of Directors authorized a second two-for-one split of its common stock to be effected as a 100% stock dividend payable on May 8, 2000 to stockholders of record at the close of business on April 27, 2000. 4. Industry Segment and Operations by Geographic Areas The Company operates in one industry segment. The geographic distributions of the Company's identifiable assets, operating income and revenues for the periods ended March 31, 2000 and March 26, 1999 are summarized as follows (in thousands): March 31, 2000 March 26, 1999 -------------- -------------- Total revenues: United States $ 41,713 $ 32,887 Europe 15,106 16,966 Canada 5,904 3,116 Less - Intergeographic revenues (5,364) (4,734) --------- --------- $ 57,359 $ 48,235 ========= ========= Operating income: United States $ 8,653 $ 3,285 Europe 2,909 1,743 Canada 1,474 921 Less - Corporate, interest, and other income (expense) and eliminations (3,029) (2,468) --------- --------- $ 10,007 $ 3,481 ========= ========= Assets: United States $ 52,034 $ 63,117 Europe 39,017 24,997 Canada 12,566 10,769 --------- --------- Total identifiable assets 103,617 98,883 Corporate assets and eliminations 38,350 7,690 --------- --------- $ 141,967 $ 106,573 ========= ========= Capital expenditures: United States $ 688 $ 1,028 Europe 284 127 Canada 30 52 --------- --------- $ 1,002 $ 1,207 ========= ========= Depreciation and amortization: United States $ 1,688 $ 1,483 Europe 432 205 Canada 210 166 --------- --------- $ 2,330 $ 1,854 ========= ========= ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS General The Company is a leading international outsource service provider of process management services. The Company's fully integrated services include "front end" E-commerce support; call center and customer support solutions; DVD authoring services; CD and DVD mastering; CD and DVD replication; supply chain and inventory management; graphic design; print management; CD and DVD printing; assembly; packaging; warehousing; distribution and fulfillment; and RMA processing services. Over the last three years, the Company has made six acquisitions that have expanded its geographic presence and outsourcing service offerings. The Company recognizes revenue from its customers at the time merchandise is shipped or as services are rendered. For certain customers, merchandise is invoiced upon completion of orders with shipment occurring based on subsequent written customer instructions. The Company's business has been characterized by short lead times for customer orders. For this reason and because of the timing of orders, delivery intervals and the possibility of customer changes in delivery schedules, the Company's backlog as of any particular date is not a meaningful indicator of future financial results. On January 7, 1999, the Company acquired the businesses and certain net assets of Kao Corporation (Kao) in the United States, Canada, Ireland and Germany. The purchase price for the Kao business, net assets and net working capital acquired was $37.5 million plus transaction costs. The assets and businesses acquired by the Company were used in the manufacturing and sale of CDs and related services. The acquisition has been accounted for using the purchase method of accounting, and accordingly, the purchase price has been allocated to net assets acquired based on their estimated fair market values. Results of Operations For the Thirteen Weeks Ended March 31, 2000 and March 26, 1999 Sales. The Company's sales were $57.4 million for the first quarter of 2000, an increase of 19%, from $48.2 million in the first quarter of 1999. The increase in sales came from both existing and new customers. The increase in total sales resulted from a 56% increase in CD and DVD related sales and a 2% increase from the customer contact centers. These increases were partially offset by a 76% decrease in diskette, audiocassette and RMA sales. Such sales represent 3% of total sales. Cost of sales. Cost of sales as a percentage of sales was 67.4% and 75.0% for the first quarter of 2000 and 1999, respectively. The decrease in the cost of sales percentage was due to an increase in CD manufacturing utilization rates across all sites and a reduction in the amount of CD outsourcing quantities. In addition, the Company implemented certain operating and financial controls in the Kao acquired sites since the first quarter of 1999. Selling, general and administrative expense. Selling, general and administrative expenses as a percentage of sales were 15.1% for the first quarter of 2000 and 17.7% for the first quarter of 1999. Selling, general and administrative expenses increased $125,000 in the first quarter of 2000 as compared to 1999. Selling, general and administrative expenses have decreased as a percentage of sales in 2000 as the Company has achieved greater operational efficiencies. Equity in losses of unconsolidated entity. The Company owns an equity interest in Chumbo Holdings Corporation, an Internet based reseller of software. The Company accounts for this investment using the equity method accounting and, accordingly, recognized a loss of $555,000 in the first quarter of 2000 and a loss of $406,000 in the first quarter of 1999, representing its share of the Chumbo net loss and the amortization of excess purchase price over the fair value of the underlying net assets acquired. Interest income and expense. Interest income was $651,000 and $72,000 for the first quarter of 2000 and 1999, respectively. Interest expense was $288,000 and $363,000 for the first quarter of 2000 and 1999, respectively. Interest income increased with the increase in cash balances and an increase in interest rates. Interest expense decreased as a result of lower outstanding loan balances offset by an increase in interest rates. Other expenses, net. In 2000, other expense consists of foreign currency losses. Provision for income taxes. The effective income tax rate for the first quarter of 2000 was 34.1% as compared to 29.2% for the first quarter of 1999. The increase in the effective income tax rate in 2000 is due to an increase in U.S. based income, which is impacted by a higher tax rate. Net income. Net income for the first quarter of 2000 was $6.4 million, an increase of 225% from net income of $2.0 million in 1999. Diluted earnings per share was $.38 for the first quarter of 2000, an increase of 217% from diluted earnings per share of $.12 in first quarter of 1999. Liquidity and Capital Resources As of March 31, 2000, the Company had working capital of $58.8 million, compared to working capital of $47.5 million as of December 31, 1999. As of March 31, 2000, the Company had cash totaling $44.9 million. Cash used in operating activities for the first three months of 2000 was $5.8 million compared to cash generated of $12.7 million during the first three months of 1999. The decrease in operating cash flow is primarily due to the timing of receipts and disbursements on normal operating activities. Cash used in investing activities during the first three months of 2000 was $998,000 compared to $39.6 million in the first three months of 1999. In 1999, the Company used $39.5 million to purchase the businesses and net assets of Kao Corporation In 1999, the Company financed a portion of the Kao acquisition with the proceeds of a $15.0 million term loan facility. During the first three months of 2000, the Company repaid notes payable totaling $969,000 as compared to $458,000 in the first quarter of 1999. As of March 31, 2000, the Company had a revolving line of credit facility for up to $25.0 million of borrowings. Such borrowings are limited to an amount based on a formula using eligible accounts receivable and inventories. There were no borrowings outstanding under the revolving line of credit facility at March 31, 2000. Future liquidity needs will depend on, among other factors, the timing of capital expenditures and expenditures in connection with any acquisitions, changes in customer order volume and the timing and collection of receivables. The Company believes that existing cash balances, anticipated cash flow from operations and amounts available under existing credit facilities will be sufficient to fund its operations for the foreseeable future. Euro Currency Conversion On January 1, 1999, 11 of the 15 member countries of the European Union, including Ireland and Germany, adopted the "Euro" as their common legal currency. The Euro trades on currency exchanges and is available for non-cash transactions. From January 1, 2002, each of the participating countries is scheduled to maintain its national ("legacy") currency as legal tender for goods and services. Beginning January 1, 2002, new Euro-denominated bills and coins will be issued, and legacy currencies will be withdrawn from circulation no later than July 1, 2002. The Company's foreign operating subsidiaries effected by the Euro conversion are evaluating the business issues raised, including the competitive impact of cross-border price transparency. The Company does not anticipate any significant near-term business ramifications; however, long-term implications such as the Euro currency conversion's effect on accounting, treasury and computer systems are under review. Inflation Historically, inflation has not had a material impact on the Company. The cost of the Company's products is influenced by the cost of raw materials and labor. There can be no assurance that the Company will be able to pass on increased costs to its customers in the future. Seasonality The demand for CDs and other multimedia consumer products is seasonal, with increases during the fall reflecting increased demand relative to the new school year and holiday season purchases. This seasonality could result in significant quarterly variations in financial results, with the third and fourth quarters generally being the strongest. Outlook The statements contained in this Outlook section and elsewhere in this Form 10-Q are based on current expectations. These statements are forward-looking and are made pursuant to the safe harbor provisions of the Private Securities Reform Act of 1995. Such statements can be identified by the use of terminology such as "anticipate," "believe," "estimate," "expect," "intend," "may," "could," "possible," "plan," "project," "will," "forecast" and similar words or expressions. The Company's forward-looking statements generally relate to its growth strategy, financial results, sales efforts and cash requirements. There are certain important factors that could cause results to differ materially from those anticipated by some of the statements made herein. Investors are cautioned that all forward-looking statements involve risks and uncertainties, including among others those identified below. The Company believes the total number of CDs sold worldwide will continue to grow in 2000. 2000 unit prices for CDs and services are expected to remain somewhat consistent, although downward pricing pressure exists. The Company believes it has the personnel, strategies and financial strength in place to support the expected increase in sales growth with a minimum increase in salaried personnel. However, increases in the Company's sales and its ability to be a leader in the industry depends on its ability to manage industry changes as well as its own growth and organizational changes. If CD market demand does not continue to grow as expected, revenue growth would be adversely impacted and the manufacturing capacity installed may be underutilized. Pricing strategies of competitors and general economic factors, such as consumer confidence and inflation, all impact the Company. A substantial part of our revenue is derived from a small number of key customers. Our revenues will be significantly lower than expected if we cannot keep these customers. In addition, if the Company does not respond rapidly to technological changes, we may lose customers and experience a significant decrease in revenue. The Company undertakes no obligation to update any forward-looking statements, but investors are advised to consult any further disclosures by the Company on this subject in its filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission, especially on Forms 10-K, 10-Q and 8-K (if any), in which the Company discusses in more detail various important factors that could cause actual results to differ from expected or historic results. It is not possible to foresee or identify all such factors. As such, investors should not consider any list of such factors to be an exhaustive statement of all risks, uncertainties or potentially inaccurate assumptions. ITEM 3. QUANTITIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK Foreign Currency. A portion of the Company's operations are located in foreign jurisdictions including Ireland, Canada and Germany. The Company's financial results could be significantly affected by factors such as changes in foreign currency or weak economic conditions in foreign markets. In addition, sales of products and services are affected by the value of the U.S. dollar relative to other currencies. Foreign currency gains and losses are reflected in the Company's financial statements. The net exchange loss was $111,000 for the first quarter ended March 31, 2000. The Company anticipates it will incur exchange gains and losses from foreign operations in the future. During the first quarter of 2000, the U.S. dollar strengthened against the participating Euro currencies. A stronger U.S. dollar generally has a negative impact on non-U.S. results because foreign currency denominated earnings translate into fewer U.S. dollars. A weaker U.S. dollar generally has a positive translation effect. In the first quarter of 2000, the stronger U.S. dollar reduced translated net sales and net income by $221,000 and $40,000, respectively. Interest. Substantially all of the Company's debt and associated interest expense is sensitive to changes in the level of interest rates. PART II - OTHER INFORMATION ITEM 6. EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K (a) Exhibits. The following exhibit is included with the Form 10-Q Exhibit 27 Financial Data Schedule (included in electronic version only) (b) Reports on Form 8-K. None SIGNATURES In accordance with the requirements of the Exchange Act, the registrant caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized. ZOMAX INCORPORATED Date: May 12, 2000 By: /s/ James T. Anderson James T. Anderson, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer (principal executive officer) By: /s/ James E. Flaherty James E. Flaherty Chief Financial Officer (principal financial and accounting officer) Zomax Incorporated Form 10-Q Quarterly Report For the Quarter Ended March 31, 2000 EXHIBIT INDEX Exhibit Number Item 27 Financial Data Schedule (included in electronic version only)