UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549 FORM 10-Q (Mark One) [ X ] Quarterly Report Under Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 For the Quarterly Period Ended December 31, 1999 [ ] Transition Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 For the Transition Period from to Commission File Number: 0-22445 ------- FIRSTSPARTAN FINANCIAL CORP. (Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter) Delaware 56-2015272 - ------------------------------- ------------------------------------ (State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) incorporation or organization) 380 East Main Street, Spartanburg, South Carolina 29302 (Address of principal executive office) (864) 582-2391 (Registrant's telephone number) Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes [ X ] No [ ] Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of Common Stock, as of the latest practicable date. Common Stock Outstanding: 3,787,970 shares as of February 8, 2000. FIRSTSPARTAN FINANCIAL CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES Table of Contents Page ---- Part I. Financial Information Item 1. Financial Statements (unaudited) Consolidated Balance Sheets at December 31, 1999 and June 30, 1999 1 Consolidated Statements of Income for the Three- and Six-Month Periods Ended December 31, 1999 and 1998 2 Consolidated Statements of Stockholders' Equity for the Six-Month Periods Ended December 31, 1999 and 1998 3 Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Six-Month Periods Ended December 31, 1999 and 1998 4-5 Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 6 Item 2 Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations 7-13 Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk 13 Part II. Other Information Item 1. Legal Proceedings 14 Item 2. Changes in Securities and Use of Proceeds 14 Item 3. Default Upon Senior Securities 14 Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders 14-15 Item 5. Other Information 15 Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K 15 Signatures 16 ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - ------- -------------------- FirstSpartan Financial Corp. and Subsidiaries Consolidated Balance Sheets (Dollars In Thousands) (Unaudited) December 31, June 30, Assets 1999 1999 ----------- ----------- Cash $ 12,948 $ 14,638 Federal funds sold and overnight interest-bearing deposits 4,802 43,782 ----------- ----------- Total cash and cash equivalents 17,750 58,420 Investment securities available-for-sale - at fair value (amortized cost: $33,725 and $23,489 at December 31, 1999 and June 30, 1999, respectively) 33,427 23,344 Mortgage-backed securities held-to-maturity - at amortized cost (fair value: $40 and $55 at December 31, 1999 and June 30, 1999, respectively) 39 54 Loans receivable, net 472,917 435,181 Loans held-for-sale - at lower of cost or market (market value: $1,944 and $9,089 at December 31, 1999 and June 30 1999, respectively) 1,922 8,984 Office properties and equipment, net 10,426 10,370 Federal Home Loan Bank of Atlanta stock - at cost 3,612 3,612 Accrued interest receivable 3,847 3,203 Real estate acquired in settlement of loans 183 348 Other assets 7,258 2,209 ----------- ----------- Total Assets $ 551,381 $ 545,725 =========== =========== Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity Liabilities: Deposit accounts $ 407,531 $ 406,011 Advances from borrowers for taxes and insurance 411 1,004 Advances from Federal Home Loan Bank of Atlanta 61,000 34,000 Other borrowings 8,910 35,000 Other liabilities 5,156 3,669 ----------- ----------- Total liabilities 483,008 479,684 ----------- ----------- Stockholders' Equity: Preferred stock, $0.01 par value: Authorized - 250,000 shares; none issued or outstanding at December 31, 1999 and June 30, 1999 -- -- Common stock, $0.01 par value: Authorized - 12,000,000 shares; issued: 4,430,375 at December 31, 1999 and June 30, 1999; outstanding: 3,787,970 at December 31, 1999 and June 30, 1999 44 44 Additional paid-in capital 42,802 42,648 Retained earnings 56,304 54,905 Treasury stock - at cost (642,405 shares at December 31, 1999 and June 30, 1999) (20,955) (20,955) Unearned restricted stock (4,081) (4,660) Unallocated ESOP stock (5,556) (5,851) Accumulated other comprehensive loss (185) (90) ----------- ----------- Total stockholders' equity 68,373 66,041 ----------- ----------- Total Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity $ 551,381 $ 545,725 =========== =========== See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. 1 FirstSpartan Financial Corp. and Subsidiaries Consolidated Statements of Income (Dollars In Thousands, Except Per Share Data) (Unaudited) Three Months Ended Six Months Ended December 31, December 31, ------------------------- ------------------------- 1999 1998 1999 1998 ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- Investment Income: Interest on loans $ 9,166 $ 8,791 $ 18,003 $ 17,328 Interest and dividends on investment securities, mortgage-backed securities, and other 883 893 1,833 1,984 ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- Total investment income 10,049 9,684 19,836 19,312 ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- Interest Expense: Deposit accounts 4,173 4,273 8,367 8,588 Other borrowings 104 -- 231 -- Federal Home Loan Bank of Atlanta advances 807 365 1,505 647 ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- Total interest expense 5,084 4,638 10,103 9,235 ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- Net Interest Income 4,965 5,046 9,733 10,077 Provision for Loan Losses 167 200 267 400 ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- Net Interest Income After Provision for Loan Losses 4,798 4,846 9,466 9,677 ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- Non-interest Income: Service charges and fees 742 496 1,466 966 Gain on sale of mortgage loans 79 366 178 659 Other, net 206 108 406 249 ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- Total non-interest income, net 1,027 970 2,050 1,874 ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- Non-interest Expense: Employee compensation and benefits 1,858 1,718 3,767 3,494 Federal deposit insurance premium 86 81 170 163 Occupancy and equipment expense 376 397 779 727 Computer services 142 132 296 195 Advertising and promotions 94 116 249 286 Office supplies, postage, printing, etc 179 180 357 362 Other 588 466 1,105 856 ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- Total non-interest expense 3,323 3,090 6,723 6,083 ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- Income Before Income Taxes 2,502 2,726 4,793 5,468 Provision for Income Taxes 977 1,130 1,898 2,186 ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- Net Income $ 1,525 $ 1,596 $ 2,895 $ 3,282 ========== ========== ========== ========== Basic and Diluted Earnings Per Share $ 0.45 $ 0.44 $ 0.86 $ 0.86 ========== ========== ========== ========== Weighted Average Shares Outstanding 3,363,135 3,622,344 3,357,562 3,831,541 ========== ========== ========== ========== See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. 2 FirstSpartan Financial Corp. and Subsidiaries Consolidated Statements of Stockholders' Equity For Six Months Ended December 31, 1999 and 1998 (In Thousands Except Share Data) Common Stock Additional Unearned ------------------------- Paid-In Retained Treasury Restricted Shares Amount Capital Earnings Stock Stock ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ----------- ---------- Balance, June 30, 1998 4,253,160 $ 44 $ 87,624 $ 52,662 $ (8,113) $ -- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- Net income -- -- -- 3,282 -- -- Unrealized loss on securities 0 available-for-sale, net of taxes -- -- -- -- -- -- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- Total comprehensive income -- -- -- 3,282 -- -- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- Issuance of treasury stock to MRDP 177,215 -- (670) -- 8,113 (7,443) ESOP stock committed for release -- -- 205 -- -- -- Purchase of treasury stock (642,405) -- -- -- (20,955) -- Dividends ($0.35 per share) -- -- -- (1,340) -- -- Prorata vesting of restricted stock -- -- -- -- -- 714 ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- Balance, December 31, 1998 3,787,970 $ 44 $ 87,159 $ 54,604 $ (20,955) $ (6,729) ========== ========== ========== ========== ========== ========== Balance, June 30, 1999 3,787,970 $ 44 $ 42,648 $ 54,905 $ (20,955) $ (4,660) ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- Net income -- -- -- 2,895 -- -- Unrealized loss on securities available-for-sale, net of taxes -- -- -- -- -- -- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- Total comprehensive income -- -- -- 2,895 -- -- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ESOP stock committed for release -- -- 154 -- -- -- Dividends ($0.45 per share) -- -- -- (1,496) -- -- Prorata vesting of restricted stock -- -- -- -- -- 579 ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- Balance, December 31, 1999 3,787,970 $ 44 $ 42,802 $ 56,304 $ (20,955) $ (4,081) ========== ========== ========== ========== ========== ========== Accumulated Other Comprehen- Unallocated sive Total ESOP (Loss) Stockholders' Stock Income Equity ---------- ---------- ---------- Balance, June 30, 1998 $ (6,442) $ (14) $ 125,761 ---------- ---------- ---------- Net income -- -- 3,282 Unrealized loss on securities available-for-sale, net of taxes -- (5) (5) ---------- ---------- ---------- Total comprehensive income -- (5) 3,277 ---------- ---------- ---------- Issuance of treasury stock to MRDP -- -- -- ESOP stock committed for release 295 -- 500 Purchase of treasury stock -- -- (20,955) Dividends ($0.35 per share) -- -- (1,340) Prorata vesting of restricted stock -- -- 714 ---------- ---------- ---------- Balance, December 31, 1998 $ (6,147) $ (19) $ 107,957 ========== ========== ========== Balance, June 30, 1999 $ (5,851) $ (90) $ 66,041 ---------- ---------- ---------- Net income -- -- 2,895 Unrealized loss on securities available-for-sale, net of taxes -- (95) (95) ---------- ---------- ---------- Total comprehensive income -- (95) 2,800 ---------- ---------- ---------- ESOP stock committed for release 295 -- 449 Dividends ($0.45 per share) -- -- (1,496) Prorata vesting of restricted stock -- -- 579 ---------- ---------- ---------- Balance, December 31, 1999 $ (5,556) $ (185) $ 68,373 ========== ========== ========== 3 FirstSpartan Financial Corp. and Subsidiaries Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Dollars In Thousands) (Unaudited) Six Months Ended December 31, ---------------------- 1999 1998 -------- -------- Cash Flows from Operating Activities: Net income $ 2,895 $ 3,282 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: Provision for loan losses 267 400 Deferred income tax provision (benefit) 60 (339) Amortization of deferred income (85) (237) Amortization of loan servicing assets 95 50 (Accretion) amortization of (discounts) premiums on investment and mortgage-backed securities (21) 4 Depreciation 415 378 Allocation of ESOP stock at fair value 449 500 Prorata vesting of restricted stock 579 714 Loss on disposal of property and equipment -- 13 Gain on sale of real estate acquired in settlement of loans (20) -- Decrease in loans held-for-sale 7,062 675 Increase in other assets (5,788) (781) Increase (decrease) in other liabilities 892 (1,790) -------- -------- Net cash provided by operating activities 6,800 2,869 -------- -------- Cash Flows from Investing Activities: Net loan originations and principal collections (4,103) 2,225 Purchases of loans (33,979) (31,424) Purchases of investment securities available-for-sale (10,216) (627) Proceeds from maturities of investment securities available-for-sale -- 2,000 Principal repayments and proceeds from maturities of mortgage- backed securities 16 17 Proceeds from sale of real estate acquired in settlement of loans 349 -- Purchases of property and equipment (471) (1,880) Proceeds from sale of property and equipment -- 3 -------- -------- Net cash used in investing activities (48,404) (29,686) -------- -------- Cash Flows from Financing Activities: Net increase in deposits 1,520 23,333 Dividends paid (1,496) (1,340) Advances from Federal Home Loan Bank of Atlanta 37,000 10,000 Repayment of Advances from Federal Home Loan Bank of Atlanta (10,000) -- Other borrowings 8,910 -- Principal payments on other borrowings (35,000) -- Purchases of treasury stock -- (20,955) -------- -------- Net cash provided by financing activities $ 934 $ 11,038 -------- -------- 4 FirstSpartan Financial Corp. and Subsidiaries Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Dollars In Thousands) (Unaudited) Six Months Ended December 31, 1999 1998 ------------- ------------- Net Decrease in Cash and Cash Equivalents $ (40,670) $ (15,779) Cash and Cash Equivalents at Beginning of Period 58,420 48,968 ------------- ------------- Cash and Cash Equivalents at End of Period $ 17,750 $ 33,189 ============= ============= Supplemental Disclosures of Cash Flow Information: Cash paid during the period for: Interest $ 9,477 $ 9,102 ============= ============= Income taxes $ 722 $ 3,184 ============= ============= Transfers from loans to real estate acquired in settlement of loans $ 164 $ 2 ============= ============= Change in unrealized loss on investment securities available-for-sale $ (153) $ (8) ============= ============= Change in deferred taxes related to unrealized loss on investment securities available-for-sale $ 58 $ 3 ============= ============= Issuance of common stock to MRDP $ -- $ 7,443 ============= ============= See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. 5 FIRSTSPARTAN FINANCIAL CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 1. Basis of Presentation FirstSpartan Financial Corp. ("FirstSpartan" or the "Company"), a Delaware corporation, is the holding company for First Federal Bank ("First Federal" or the "Bank") which is a federally chartered stock savings bank. The accompanying consolidated financial statements of the Company have been prepared in accordance with instructions to Form 10-Q. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements. However, such information reflects all adjustments (consisting solely of normal recurring adjustments) which are, in the opinion of management, necessary for a fair statement of results for the interim periods. Also, certain June 30, 1999 balance sheet amounts have been reclassified to conform to the December 31, 1999 presentation. The results of operations for the three- and six-month periods ended December 31, 1999 are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the year ending June 30, 2000. The consolidated financial statements and notes thereto should be read in conjunction with the audited financial statements and notes thereto contained in the Annual Report to Stockholders for the year ended June 30, 1999. 2. Earnings Per Share Earnings per share ("EPS") has been computed based upon weighted average common shares outstanding of 3,363,135 and 3,622,344, respectively, for the three months ended December 31, 1999 and 1998 and weighted average common shares outstanding of 3,357,562 and 3,831,541, respectively, for the six months ended December 31, 1999. The Company had no dilutive securities outstanding during the three- and six-month periods ended December 31, 1999 and 1998; therefore, diluted EPS is the same as basic EPS for all periods presented. 6 Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations Private Securities Litigation Reform Act Safe Harbor Statement This Quarterly Report contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of the federal securities laws. These statements are not historical facts, rather statements based on the Company's current expectations regarding its business strategies and their intended results and its future performance. Forward-looking statements are preceded by terms such as "expects," "believes," "anticipates," "intends," and similar expressions. Forward-looking statements are not guarantees of future performance. Numerous risks and uncertainties could cause the Company's actual results, performance, and achievements to be materially different from those expressed or implied by the forward-looking statements. Factors that may cause or contribute to these differences include, without limitation, general economic conditions, including changes in market interest rates and changes in monetary and fiscal policies of the federal government; legislative and regulatory changes; and other factors disclosed periodically in the Company's filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. Because of the risks and uncertainties inherent in forward-looking statements, readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on them, whether included in this report or made elsewhere from time to time by the Company or on its behalf. The Company assumes no obligation to update any forward-looking statements. Comparison of Financial Condition at December 31, 1999 and June 30, 1999 Total assets were $551.4 million at December 31, 1999 and $545.7 million at June 30, 1999, an increase of $5.7 million or 1%. The primary components of this increase are $37.7 million, or 9%, in loans receivable, net, $10.1 million, or 43%, in investment securities available-for-sale, and $5.1 million in other assets offset by decreases of $40.7 million, or 70%, in cash and cash equivalents and $7.1 million in loans held-for-sale. The majority of the decrease in cash and cash equivalents was attributable to uses of cash in investing activities of $48.4 million. A more detailed reconciliation may be found in the Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the six months ended December 31, 1999. Loans receivable, net, increased primarily as a result of an increase of $24.6 million in mortgage loans since June 30, 1999. Included in the $24.6 million increase were increases of $10.3 million in commercial mortgage loans, $8.8 million in one- to four-family mortgage loans, $3.4 million in construction loans, and $2.1 million in land development loans. Loans receivable, net, also increased due to a $7.4 million increase in non-mortgage commercial loans and a $5.6 million increase in home equity loans. 7 Deposit accounts increased $1.5 million to $407.5 million at December 31, 1999 from $406.0 million at June 30, 1999. Advances from the FHLB of Atlanta increased $27.0 million to $61.0 million at December 31, 1999 from $34.0 million at June 30, 1999 and were used principally to fund repayment of other borrowings. Stockholders' equity increased by $2.4 million to $68.4 million at December 31, 1999 from $66.0 million at June 30, 1999. Items that increased stockholders' equity were the allocation of shares in the amount of $1.0 million under the Bank's Employee Stock Ownership Plan ("ESOP") and restricted stock plan and net income of $2.9 million for the six months ended December 31, 1999. Offsetting these increases to stockholders' equity was the payment of dividends of $1.5 million. Non-performing assets increased by $1.9 million to $3.8 million, or 0.68% of total assets, at December 31, 1999 from $1.9 million, or 0.34% of total assets, at June 30, 1999. The increase was due primarily to the placement of $2.5 million in speculative construction loans outstanding to several partnerships with a common general partner/builder on non-accrual status. All of the partnerships declared chapter 11 bankruptcy in December 1999. Although the loans were less than 90 days past due on December 31, 1999, the Bank placed the loans in non-accrual status because of management's belief that the loans will reach 90 days past due before the bankruptcy is resolved. Although no assurances can be given, based on an evaluation of the collateral, management of the Bank believes that all principal amounts will be collected on the loans. Comparison of Operating Results for the Three Months Ended December 31, 1999 and December 31, 1998 Net Income. Net income decreased $100,000 to $1.5 million for the three months ended December 31, 1999 from $1.6 million for the three months ended December 31, 1998. The principal item decreasing earnings for the quarter was the expected reduction in net interest income on the funds used to pay the cash distribution of $12.00 per share last June. Other items decreasing net income for the quarter were a decrease in the provision for loan losses and increased non-interest expense. Earnings per share for the current quarter did not decrease in the same proportion as net income due to a reduction in average shares outstanding. Share repurchases in the prior year quarter decreased average shares outstanding by approximately 275,000 shares. The remainder of the share reduction was due principally to the effect of share purchases by the Company's ESOP with $4.3 million it received from the $12.00 per share cash distribution. Shares held in the ESOP but not yet awarded to participants are not considered to be outstanding shares for computation of earnings per share until awarded to participants. Net Interest Income. Net interest income was flat at $5.0 million for both the three months ended December 31, 1999 and the three months ended December 31, 1998. As discussed above, net interest income was reduced due to the payment of the cash distribution in June and the repurchase of stock during the first and second quarters of fiscal year 1999. The total cash outlay for the distribution was approximately $45.5 million and its effect is estimated to have decreased net income by approximately $385,000, or 24%, when comparing the current and prior year quarters. The impact of the stock repurchases is estimated to have decreased net income by approximately $45,000, or 3%, 8 when comparing the current and prior year quarters. The cash distribution and share repurchases were funded partially with cash equivalents and also through borrowings. As described below, the average balance of interest-earning assets did increase even though a large amount of interest-earning assets were used in the cash distribution and share repurchases. Also described below, interest-bearing liabilities increased in greater proportion than the increase in interest-earning assets. This was due to the funding of a portion of the cash distribution and share repurchases with borrowings. Since interest-earning assets did increase (principally an increase in loans receivable, net) the spread earned on those assets served to offset the loss of net interest income on the funds used for the cash distribution and the share repurchases. The average balance of interest-earning assets was $522.5 million during the quarter ended December 31, 1999 compared to $505.4 million during the quarter ended December 31, 1998. The average yield increased to 7.69% from 7.66% for the prior year quarter due to higher market interest rates in recent quarters. The average balance of interest-bearing liabilities increased to $480.4 million during the three months ended December 31, 1999 from $410.9 million during the three months ended December 31, 1998, more than offsetting a decrease in the average cost of interest-bearing liabilities to 4.20% from 4.48%. The decrease in the average cost is attributable to deposits that repriced during lower market rates in late 1998 and throughout much of 1999. Recent increases in market interest rates have not yet had a full impact on deposits since a large portion of deposits have not yet repriced at prevailing market interest rates as they have not yet reached their contractual maturity. The cost of interest-bearing liabilities is expected to increase if current interest rates prevail or increase. Due to the inability to predict interest rates, the amount of increase in the cost of deposits, if any, cannot be quantified. Net yield on interest-earning assets decreased to 3.80% for the quarter ended December 31, 1999 from 3.99% for the quarter ended December 31, 1998 due primarily to the above mentioned increase in the average balance of interest-bearing liabilities. Provision for Loan Losses. Provisions for loan losses are charges to earnings to bring the total allowance for loan losses to a level considered by management as adequate to provide for estimated loan losses based on management's evaluation of the collectibility of the loan portfolio. The allowance for loan losses represents an amount that management believes will be adequate to absorb estimated losses inherent in the total loan portfolio which may become uncollectible. Factors considered in assessing the adequacy of the allowance include historical loss experience, delinquency trends, characteristics of specific loan types, growth and composition of the loan portfolios, loans classified under OTS regulations, and other factors. Management also considers the level of problem assets that the Company classifies in accordance with regulatory requirements. The Company gives greater weight to the level of classified assets than to the level of non-performing assets (non-accrual loans, accruing loans contractually past due 90 days or more, and real estate acquired in settlement of loans) because classified assets include not only non-performing assets but also performing assets that otherwise exhibit, in management's judgment, potential credit weaknesses. 9 The provision for loan losses was largely unchanged at $167,000 for the three months ended December 31, 1999 compared to $200,000 for the three months ended December 31, 1998. Non-performing assets increased primarily because of a related group of construction loans. See Comparison of Financial Condition at December 31, 1999 and June 30, 1999. Since the increase in non-performing assets is related to a group of related loans and management believes that no losses will be realized on these loans, the increase in non-performing assets had no impact on the provision for loan losses. Management deemed the allowance for loan losses to be adequate at December 31, 1999. Based on the uncertainty in the estimation process, however, management's estimate of the allowance for loan losses may change in the near term. Further, the allowance for loan losses is subject to periodic evaluation by various regulatory authorities and could be adjusted as a result of their examinations. The allowance for loan losses increased to $3.1 million at December 31, 1999 from $2.9 million at June 30, 1999 and was 0.61% of gross loans receivable at December 31, 1999 and June 30, 1999. Also, the ratio of allowance for loan losses to non-performing loans decreased to 87.1% at December 31, 1999 from 190.4% at June 30, 1999 due primarily to the increase in non-performing loans described above. Non-interest Income. Non-interest income was $1.0 million for both the three months ended December 31, 1999 and the three months ended December 31, 1998. Although total non-interest income was unchanged there were changes in the components of non-interest income. Fee income increased to $742,000 from $496,000 principally due to the growth in checking accounts. Gains from the sale of mortgage loans decreased to $79,000 in the three months ended December 31, 1999 from $366,000 in the three months ended December 31, 1998, primarily due to the larger number of loan refinancings occurring during the period of lower market interest rates in the prior year quarter. The loan refinancings resulted in a large amount of fixed-rate (principally 30-year term) loans that were sold for interest rate risk management. The Bank periodically sells fixed-rate loans in response to interest rate changes, liquidity needs, and other factors. Management cannot predict whether there will be any such gains in the future. Non-interest Expense. Non-interest expense was $3.3 million for the three months ended December 31, 1999 compared to $3.1 million for the same period in 1998. The increase consisted principally of increased personnel costs and various other operating expenses associated with the growth of the Company. Income Taxes. The provision for income taxes decreased $153,000 to $977,000 for the three months ended December 31, 1999 compared to the three months ended December 31, 1998, primarily as a result of lower income before income taxes. 10 Comparison of Operating Results for the Six Months Ended December 31, 1999 and December 31, 1998 Net Income. Net income decreased $400,000 to $2.9 million for the six months ended December 31, 1999 from $3.3 million for the six months ended December 31, 1998. The principal item decreasing earnings for the six-month period was the expected reduction in net interest income on the funds used to pay the cash distribution of $12.00 per share last June. Other items affecting net income for the six-month period were a decrease in the provision for loan losses, increased non-interest income, and increased non-interest expense. Earnings per share for the current six-month period did not decrease in the same proportion as net income due to a reduction in average shares outstanding. Share repurchases in the prior year period decreased average shares outstanding during the current year period by approximately 277,000 shares. The remainder of the share reduction was due principally to the effect of share purchases by the Company's ESOP with $4.3 million it received from the $12.00 per share cash distribution. Shares held in the ESOP but not yet awarded to participants are not considered to be outstanding shares for computation of earnings per share until awarded to participants. Net Interest Income. Net interest income decreased $300,000 to $9.7 million for the six months ended December 31, 1999 from $10.0 million for the six months ended December 31, 1998. As discussed above, net interest income was reduced due to the payment of the cash distribution in June and the repurchase of stock during the first and second quarters of fiscal year 1999. The total cash outlay for the distribution was approximately $45.5 million and its effect is estimated to have decreased net income by approximately $775,000, or 24%, when comparing the current and prior year six-month periods. The impact of the stock repurchases is estimated to have decreased net income by approximately $195,000, or 6%, when comparing the current and prior year periods. The cash distribution and share repurchases were funded partially with cash equivalents and also through borrowings. As described below, the average balance of interest-earning assets did increase even though a large amount of interest-earning assets were used in the cash distribution and share repurchases. Also described below, interest-bearing liabilities increased in greater proportion than the increase in interest-earning assets. This was due to the funding of a portion of the cash distribution and share repurchases with borrowings. Since interest-earning assets did increase (principally an increase in loans receivable, net) the spread earned on those assets served to offset the loss of net interest income on the funds used for the cash distribution and the share repurchases. The average balance of interest-earning assets was $519.3 million during the six months ended December 31, 1999 compared to $504.2 million during the six months ended December 31, 1998. The average yield decreased to 7.64% from 7.66% for the prior year period due to lower market interest rates. The average balance of interest-bearing liabilities increased to $475.7 million during the six months ended December 31, 1999 from $402.0 million during the six months ended December 31, 1998, more than offsetting a decrease in the average cost of interest-bearing liabilities to 4.21% from 4.60%. The decrease in the average cost is attributable to deposits that repriced during lower market rates in late 1998 and throughout much of 1999. Recent increases in market interest rates have not yet had a full impact on deposits since a large portion of deposits have not yet repriced at prevailing market interest rates as they have not yet reached their contractual maturity. The cost of interest-bearing liabilities is expected to increase if current interest rates prevail or increase, however, the amount cannot be quantified. 11 Net yield on interest-earning assets decreased to 3.75% for the six months ended December 31, 1999 from 4.00% for the six months ended December 31, 1998 due primarily to the above mentioned increase in the average balance of interest-bearing liabilities and decrease in the average yield on interest-earning assets. Provision for Loan Losses. The provision for loan losses was $267,000 for the six months ended December 31, 1999 compared to $400,000 for the six months ended December 31, 1998. See Comparison of Operating Results for the Three Months Ended December 31, 1999 and December 31, 1998 - Provision for Loan Losses for a discussion of management's process for determining the provision for loan losses. Non-interest Income. Non-interest income increased by $200,000 to $2.1 million for the six months ended December 31, 1999 from $1.9 million for the six months ended December 31, 1998, primarily as a result of an increase in fee income to $1.5 million from $1.0 million principally due to the growth in checking accounts. The growth in fee income, however, was offset by a decrease in gains from the sale of mortgage loans to $178,000 in the six months ended December 31, 1999 from $659,000 in the six months ended December 31, 1998 which was due primarily to the larger number of loan refinancings occurring during the period of lower market interest rates in the prior year period. The Bank periodically sells fixed-rate loans in response to interest rate changes, liquidity needs, and other factors. Management cannot predict whether there will be any such gains in the future. Non-interest Expense. Non-interest expense was $6.7 million for the six months ended December 31, 1999 compared to $6.1 million for the same period in 1998. The increase consisted principally of increased personnel costs and various other operating expenses associated with the growth of the Company. Income Taxes. The provision for income taxes decreased $288,000 to $1.9 million for the six months ended December 31, 1999 compared to the six months ended December 31, 1998, primarily as a result of lower income before income taxes. Liquidity and Capital Resources The Company's primary sources of funds are customer deposits, proceeds from principal and interest payments from loans, the sale of loans, maturing securities, FHLB of Atlanta advances, and other borrowings. While maturities and scheduled amortization of loans are a predictable source of funds, deposit flows and mortgage prepayments are influenced greatly by general interest rates, other economic conditions, and competition. Federal regulations require the Bank to maintain an adequate level of liquidity to ensure the availability of sufficient funds to fund loan originations, deposit withdrawals and to satisfy other financial commitments. Currently, the federal regulatory liquidity requirement for the Bank is the maintenance of an average daily balance of liquid assets (cash and eligible investments) equal to at least 4% of the average daily balance of net withdrawable deposits and short-term borrowings. This liquidity requirement is subject to periodic change. The Company and the Bank generally maintain sufficient cash and short-term investments to meet short-term liquidity needs. At December 31, 1999, cash and cash equivalents totaled $17.8 million, or 3% of total assets, and investment securities classified as available-for-sale with maturities of one year or less totaled $16.8 million, or 3% of total assets. At December 31, 1999, the Bank also maintained an 12 uncommitted credit facility with the FHLB of Atlanta, which provides for immediately available advances up to an aggregate amount of approximately $93.3 million of which $61.0 million had been advanced. FirstSpartan is not subject to any separate regulatory capital requirements. As of December 31, 1999, the Bank's regulatory capital was in excess of all applicable regulatory requirements. At December 31, 1999, under applicable regulations, the Bank's actual tangible, core and risk-based capital ratios were 11.0%, 11.0% and 16.9%, respectively, compared to requirements of 1.5%, 3.0% and 8.0%, respectively. At December 31, 1999, the Company had loan commitments (excluding undisbursed portions of interim construction loans) of approximately $5.6 million ($770,000 at fixed rates ranging from 7.625% to 9.125%). In addition, at December 31, 1999, the unused portion of lines of credit (principally variable-rate home equity lines of credit) extended by the Company was approximately $54.1 million. Furthermore, at December 31, 1999, the Company had certificates of deposit scheduled to mature in one year or less of $218.7 million. Based on historical experience, the Company anticipates that a majority of such certificates of deposit will be renewed at maturity. Year 2000 Before January 1, 2000, the Company had implemented and satisfactorily tested a comprehensive plan to address the effect of the Year 2000 date change on the Company's mission critical computer systems. While there can be no assurances that the Company's Year 2000 plan has effectively addressed the Year 2000 issue, the Company has not been notified, and it is unaware of, any vendor or service provider problems related to Year 2000, and all of the Company's systems have performed properly since January 1, 2000. Likewise, the Company is unaware of any Year 2000 issues that have impaired the ability of its borrowers to repay their debts. Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk As of December 31, 1999, there have been no material changes in the quantitative and qualitative disclosures about market risks presented in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended June 30, 1999. 13 FIRSTSPARTAN FINANCIAL CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES Part II. Other Information Item 1. Legal Proceedings The Company is not involved in any pending legal proceedings other than routine legal proceedings occurring in the ordinary course of business. Management believes that such routine legal proceedings, in the aggregate, are not material to the Company's financial condition or results of operations. Item 2. Changes in Securities and Use of Proceeds Not applicable Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities Not applicable Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders On October 20, 1999, the Company held an annual meeting of shareholders for the following purposes: 1. To elect three directors to serve for a term of three years; 2. To ratify the appointment of Deloitte & Touche LLP as independent auditors for the fiscal year ending June 30, 2000; and 3. To act upon such other matters as may properly come before the meeting or any adjournment's thereof. The results of the voting are set forth below: 1. Election of Directors: Name For Withheld ---- --- -------- Billy L. Painter 3,023,974 43,008 Robert L. Handell 3,030,548 36,434 Robert R. Odom 3,028,355 38,627 Directors continuing in office (and date of expiration of term) are: E. Lea Salter (2000), R. Wesley Hammond (2000), E.L. Sanders (2001), and David E. Tate (2001). 2. Ratification of Deloitte & Touche LLP as independent auditors for the fiscal year ending June 30, 2000: For Against Abstain --------- ------- ------- 3,055,517 9,122 2,343 14 3. Other matters: No other matters came before the meeting. Item 5. Other Information Not applicable Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K (a) Exhibits (3) (a) Certificate of Incorporation of the Registrant* (3) (b) Bylaws of the Registrant* (10) (a) Employment Agreement with Billy L. Painter** (10) (b) Employment Agreement with Hugh H. Brantley** (10) (c) Employment Agreement with J. Stephen Sinclair** (10) (d) Employment Agreement with R. Lamar Simpson*** (10) (e) Severance Agreement with Rand Peterson** (10) (f) Severance Agreement with Thomas Bridgeman** (10) (g) Severance Agreement with Katherine A. Dunleavy*** (10) (h) Employee Severance Compensation Plan** (10) (i) Employee Stock Ownership Plan** (10) (j) Registrant's 1997 Stock Option Plan**** (10) (k) Registrant's Management Recognition and Development Plan**** (10) (l) Loan Agreement with Central Carolina Bank and Trust Company***** (10) (m) Severance Agreement with J. Timothy Camp (21) Subsidiaries of the Registrant** (27) Financial Data Schedule (b)Reports on Form 8-K: None. - --------------------- *Filed as an exhibit to the Registrant's Registration Statement on Form S-1 (333-23015) and incorporated herein by reference. **Filed as an exhibit to the Registrant's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2000 and incorporated herein by reference. ***Filed as an exhibit to the Registrant's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended December 31, 1998 and incorporated herein by reference. ****Filed as an exhibit to the Registrant's Annual Meeting Definitive Proxy Statement dated December 12, 1997 and incorporated herein by reference. *****Filed as an exhibit to the Registrant's Form 8-K dated June 9, 1999 and incorporated herein by reference. 15 Signatures Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. FirstSpartan Financial Corp. Date: By: /s/Billy L. Painter ------------------- Billy L. Painter President and Chief Executive Officer Date: By: /s/R. Lamar Simpson ------------------- R. Lamar Simpson Treasurer, Secretary and Chief Financial Officer 16