UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549 FORM 10-Q [X] QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the quarterly period ended December 31, 1999 or [X] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the transition period from to Commission File Number 0-27650 CATSKILL FINANCIAL CORPORATION (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) DELAWARE 14-1788465 - ------------------------------- ---------------- (State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer incorporation or organization) Identification No.) 341 MAIN STREET, CATSKILL, NY 12414 ----------------------------------------------------- (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code) (518)943-3600 (Registrant's telephone number, including area code) Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes [ X ] No [ ] Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date: Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date: Common Shares, $.01 par value 3,735,269 ----------------------------- --------------------------------- (Title of class) (outstanding at January 31, 2000) CATSKILL FINANCIAL CORPORATION FORM 10-Q December 31, 1999 INDEX - ----- PART I FINANCIAL INFORMATION Page - ------ --------------------- Item 1. Consolidated Interim Financial Statements Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition as of December 31, 1999 (Unaudited) and September 30, 1999 1 Consolidated Statements of Income for the three months ended December 31, 1999 and 1998 (Unaudited) 2 Consolidated Statements of Changes in Shareholders' Equity for the three months ended December 31, 1999 and 1998 (Unaudited) 3 Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the three months ended December 31, 1999 and 1998 (Unaudited) 4 Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Interim Financial Statements 5 Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations 6 Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk 15 PART II. OTHER INFORMATION - -------- ----------------- Item 1. Legal Proceedings 17 Item 2. Changes in Securities 17 Item 3. Default on Senior Securities 17 Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders 17 Item 5. Other Information 17 Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K 17 Signatures 18 CATSKILL FINANCIAL CORPORATION Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition (In thousands, except share and per share data) December 31, September 30, 1999 1999 --------- --------- Assets: (Unaudited) Cash and due from banks $ 5,139 $ 3,025 Securities available for sale, at fair value 159,209 165,833 Federal Home Loan Bank of NY stock, at cost 3,298 2,634 Loans receivable, net 157,357 150,821 Corporate-owned life insurance 10,514 10,381 Accrued interest receivable 2,709 2,576 Premises and equipment, net 3,793 3,297 Other real estate owned 107 -- Other assets 4,411 3,014 --------- --------- Total assets $ 346,537 $ 341,581 ========= ========= Liabilities and Shareholders' Equity: Liabilities Deposits: Non-interest bearing $ 8,583 $ 8,918 Interest bearing 210,454 210,146 --------- --------- Total deposits 219,037 219,064 Short-term borrowings 45,350 31,100 Long-term borrowings 20,000 25,000 Mortgagors' escrow deposits 2,334 2,449 Other liabilities 3,704 4,756 --------- --------- Total liabilities $ 290,425 $ 282,369 --------- --------- Shareholders' equity Preferred stock, $.01 par value; authorized 5,000,000 shares -- -- Common stock, $.01 par value; authorized 15,000,000 shares; 5,686,750 shares issued at December 31, 1999 and September 30, 1999 57 57 Additional paid-in capital 55,092 55,114 Retained earnings, substantially restricted 40,716 39,997 Unallocated common stock acquired by ESOP (3,753) (3,753) Unearned management recognition plan (894) (1,011) Treasury stock, at cost (1,901,481 shares at December 31, 1999 and 1,778,342 shares at September 30, 1999) (30,294) (28,521) Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) (4,812) (2,671) --------- --------- Total shareholders' equity 56,112 59,212 --------- --------- Total liabilities and shareholders' equity $ 346,537 $ 341,581 ========= ========= See accompanying notes to unaudited consolidated interim financial statements. -1- CATSKILL FINANCIAL CORPORATION Consolidated Statements of Income (In thousands, except share and per share data) THREE MONTHS ENDED December 31, 1999 1998 ----------- ----------- (Unaudited) Interest and dividend income: Loans $ 3,006 $ 2,764 Securities available for sale: Taxable 1,999 2,030 Non-taxable 718 491 Investment securities held to maturity -- 33 Federal funds sold and other 1 1 Federal Home Loan Bank of NY stock 51 34 ----------- ----------- Total interest and dividend income 5,775 5,353 Interest expense: Deposits 2,084 2,226 Short-term borrowings 556 71 Long-term borrowings 295 329 ----------- ----------- Total interest expense 2,935 2,626 ----------- ----------- Net interest income 2,840 2,727 Provision for loan losses 50 45 ----------- ----------- Net interest income after provision for loan losses 2,790 2,682 ----------- ----------- Non-interest income: Corporate-owned life insurance 133 -- Service fees on deposit accounts 106 90 Net securities gains (losses) (93) 22 Other income 53 45 ----------- ----------- Total non-interest income 199 157 ----------- ----------- Non-interest expense: Salaries and employee benefits 927 871 Advertising and business promotion 55 22 Net occupancy on premises 111 95 Federal deposit insurance premium 7 6 Postage and supplies 86 67 Data processing fees 132 122 Equipment 58 40 Professional fees 58 59 Other real estate expenses, net 1 14 Other 158 169 ----------- ----------- Total non-interest expense 1,593 1,465 ----------- ----------- Income before taxes 1,396 1,374 Income tax expense 294 393 ----------- ----------- Net income $ 1,102 $ 981 =========== =========== Basic earnings per common share $ .32 $ .26 Diluted earnings per common share $ .32 $ .25 Weighted Average Common Shares-Basic 3,408,380 3,839,278 Weighted Average Common Shares-Diluted 3,468,656 3,879,890 See accompanying notes to unaudited consolidated interim financial statements. -2- CATSKILL FINANCIAL CORPORATION Consolidated Statements of Changes in Shareholders' Equity (In thousands, except share and per share data) (Unaudited) Retained Common Unearned Additional earnings, stock management Common paid-in substantially acquired by recognition stock capital restricted ESOP plan ----- ------- ---------- ---- ---- Balance at September 30, 1999 $ 57 $55,114 $39,997 $(3,753) $(1,011) Comprehensive loss: Net income 1,102 Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax: Unrealized net losses arising during the period on AFS securities (Pre-tax $3,662) Reclassification adjustment for losses realized in net income (pre-tax $93) 56 Other comprehensive losses Comprehensive loss Dividends paid on common stock ($.11 per share) (383) Purchase of common stock (150,000 shares) Exercise of stock options (26,861 shares issued, net) (22) Amortization of unearned MRP compensation 117 ---- ------- ------- ------- ----- Balance at December 31, 1999 $ 57 $55,092 $40,716 $(3,753) $(894) ==== ======= ======= ======== ====== Balance at September 30, 1998 $ 57 $54,974 $37,374 $(3,981) $(1,433) Comprehensive income : Net income 981 Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax: Unrealized net losses arising during the period on AFS securities (Pre-tax $811) Reclassification adjustment for gains realized in net income (pre-tax $22) Other comprehensive losses Comprehensive income Dividends paid on common stock ($.0925 per share) (366) Amortization of unearned MRP compensation 116 ---- ------- ------- ------- ------- Balance at December 31, 1998 $ 57 $54,974 $37,989 $(3,981) $(1,317) ==== ======= ======= ======= ======= Accumulated Treasury other stock, comprehensive Comprehensive at cost income (loss) income (loss) Total ------- ------------- ------------- ----- Balance at September 30, 1999 $(28,521) $(2,671) $59,212 Comprehensive loss: Net income $ 1,102 1,102 Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax: Unrealized net losses arising during the period on AFS securities (Pre-tax $3,662) (2,197) Reclassification adjustment for losses realized in net income (pre-tax $93) 56 -------- Other comprehensive losses (2,141) (2,141) (2,141) -------- Comprehensive loss $ (1,039) ======== Dividends paid on common stock ($.11 per share) (383) Purchase of common stock (150,000 shares) (2,203) (2,203) Exercise of stock options (26,861 shares issued, net) 430 408 Amortization of unearned MRP compensation 117 -------- ------- ------- Balance at December 31, 1999 $(30,294) $(4,812) $56,112 ========= ======== ======= Balance at September 30, 1998 $(21,223) $ 2,063 $67,831 Comprehensive income : Net income $ 981 981 Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax: Unrealized net losses arising during the period on AFS securities (Pre-tax $811) (487) Reclassification adjustment for gains realized in net income (pre-tax $22) (13) ------ Other comprehensive losses (500) (500) (500) ------ Comprehensive income $ 481 ====== Dividends paid on common stock ($.0925 per share) (366) Amortization of unearned MRP compensation 116 -------- ------- ------- Balance at December 31, 1998 $(21,223) $ 1,563 $68,062 ======== ======= ======= See accompanying notes to unaudited consolidated interim financial statements. -3- CATSKILL FINANCIAL CORPORATION Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (In Thousands) Three Months Ended December 31, 1999 1998 -------- -------- CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES: (Unaudited) Net income $ 1,102 $ 981 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: Depreciation 66 49 Net accretion on securities (124) (23) Provision for loan losses 50 45 MRP compensation expense 117 116 ESOP compensation expense 84 77 Increase in cash surrender value on COLI (133) -- Losses (gains) on sale of other real estate owned -- 13 Losses (gains) on sales and calls of securities 93 (22) Net increase in other assets (102) (45) Net decrease in other liabilities (1,136) (424) -------- -------- Net cash provided by operating activities 17 767 -------- -------- CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES: Proceeds from maturity/calls/paydown of investment securities -- 9 Net increase in loans (6,693) (4,836) Capital expenditures, net (562) (88) Purchase of corporate-owned life insurance -- (10,000) Purchase of AFS securities (2,839) (12,699) Purchase of Federal Home Loan Bank stock (664) -- Proceeds from sale of AFS securities 2,821 5,394 Proceeds from maturity/calls/paydown of AFS securities 3,104 13,702 Proceeds from sale of other real estate owned -- 10 -------- -------- Net cash used by investing activities (4,833) (8,508) -------- -------- CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES: Net proceeds from stock options exercises 408 -- Net increase (decrease) in deposits (27) 5,156 Net increase (decrease) in mortgagors' escrow deposits (115) 1,347 Net increase in short-term borrowings 14,250 2,985 Repayment of long-term borrowings (5,000) -- Cash dividends paid on common stock (383) (366) Purchase of common stock for treasury (2,203) -- -------- -------- Net cash provided by financing activities 6,930 9,122 -------- -------- Net increase in cash and cash equivalents 2,114 1,381 Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 3,025 2,795 -------- -------- Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $ 5,139 $ 4,176 ======== ======== Supplemental cash flow information disclosure: Interest paid $ 2,869 $ 2,630 Income taxes paid 290 370 Transfer of loans to other real estate owned 107 32 Change in net unrealized gain (loss) on AFS securities, net of change in deferred tax benefit of $1,428 and $333, respectively (2,141) (500) See accompanying notes to unaudited consolidated interim financial statements -4- CATSKILL FINANCIAL CORPORATION Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Interim Financial Statements Note 1. Basis of Presentation The unaudited consolidated interim financial statements include the accounts of Catskill Financial Corporation ("Company") and its wholly owned subsidiary, Catskill Savings Bank ("Bank"). All intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. Amounts in prior periods' unaudited consolidated interim financial statements are reclassified whenever necessary to conform to the current period's presentation. In management's opinion, the unaudited consolidated interim financial statements reflect all adjustments of a normal recurring nature, and disclosures which are necessary for a fair presentation of the results for the interim periods presented and should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and related notes included in the Company's 1999 Annual Report to Stockholders. The results of operations for the interim periods are not necessarily indicative of the results of operations to be expected for the full fiscal year ended September 30, 2000. Note 2. Earnings Per Share Basic earnings per share excludes dilution and is computed by dividing income available to common stockholders by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding for the period. Unvested restricted stock is not considered outstanding and only included in the computation of basic earnings per share on the date they are fully vested. Diluted earnings per share reflects the potential dilution that could occur if securities or other contracts to issue common stock were exercised or converted into common stock or resulted in the issuance of common stock that then shared in the earnings of the entity, such as the Company's stock options and unvested restricted stock. Unallocated ESOP shares are not included in the weighted average number of common shares outstanding for either the basic or diluted earnings per share calculations. The following sets forth certain information regarding the calculation of basic and diluted earnings per share for the three month periods ended December 31: (in thousands, except share and per share data) 1999 1998 ---------- ---------- Net income $ 1,102 $ 981 ========== ========== Weighted average common shares 3,408,380 3,839,278 Dilutive effect of potential common shares related to stock compensation plans 60,276 40,612 ---------- ---------- Weighted average common shares including potential dilution 3,468,656 3,879,890 ========== ========== Basic earnings per share $ .32 $ .26 Diluted earnings per share $ .32 $ .25 -5- CATSKILL FINANCIAL CORPORATION FORM 10-Q December 31, 1999 PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION (continued) Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations GENERAL Catskill Financial Corporation (the "Company" or "Catskill Financial") is a savings and loan holding company, which owns all of the outstanding common stock of Catskill Savings Bank (the "Bank"). The Bank has been and continues to be a community oriented financial institution offering a variety of financial services. The Bank attracts deposits from the general public and uses such deposits, together with other funds, to originate one to four family residential mortgages, and, to a lesser extent, consumer (including home equity lines of credit), commercial, and multi-family real estate and other loans in its primary market area. The Bank's primary market area is comprised of Greene and Schoharie Counties and southern Albany County in New York, which are serviced through six banking offices, the most recent having opened in August 1999. The Bank's deposit accounts are insured by the Bank Insurance Fund ("BIF") of the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation ("FDIC"), and, as a federal savings bank, the Bank is subject to regulation by the Office of Thrift Supervision ("OTS"). The Company's profitability, like many financial institutions, is dependent to a large extent upon its net interest income, which is the difference between the interest it receives on interest earning assets, such as loans and investments, and the interest it pays on interest bearing liabilities, principally deposits and borrowings. Results of operations are also affected by the Company's provision for loan losses, non-interest expenses such as salaries and employee benefits, occupancy and other operating expenses and to a lesser extent, non-interest income such as service charges on deposit accounts. General economic conditions, competition and the monetary and fiscal policies of the federal government also significantly affect financial institutions in general, including the Company. The demand for and supply of housing, competition among lenders, interest rate conditions and funds availability all impact lending activities, while prevailing market rates on competing investments, customer preference and the levels of personal income and savings in the Bank's primary market area affect deposit inflows and outflows. -6- FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS When used in this Form 10-Q or future filings by the Company with the Securities and Exchange Commission, in the Company's press releases or other public or shareholder communications, or in oral statements made with the approval of an authorized executive officer, the words or phrases "will likely result", "are expected to", "will continue", "is anticipated", "estimate", "project", "believe", or similar expressions are intended to identify "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigations Reform Act of 1995. In addition, certain disclosures and information customarily provided by financial institutions, such as analysis of the adequacy of the allowance for loan losses or an analysis of the interest rate sensitivity of the Company's assets and liabilities, are inherently based upon predictions of future events and circumstances. Furthermore, from time to time, the Company may publish other forward-looking statements relating to such matters as anticipated financial performance, business prospects, and similar matters. The Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 provides a safe harbor for forward-looking statements. In order to comply with the terms of the safe harbor, the Company notes that a variety of factors could cause the Company's actual results and experience to differ materially from the anticipated results or other expectations expressed in the Company's forward-looking statements. Some of the risks and uncertainties that may affect the operations, performance, development and results of the Company's business, the interest rate sensitivity of its assets and liabilities, and the adequacy of its allowance for loan losses, include but are not limited to the following: o Deterioration in local, regional, national or global economic conditions which could result, among other things, in an increase in loan delinquencies, a decrease in property values, or a change in the housing turnover rate; o changes in market interest rates or changes in the speed at which market interest rates change; o changes in laws and regulations affecting the financial service industry; o changes in competition; and o changes in consumer preferences. The Company wishes to caution readers not to place undue reliance on any forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date made, and to advise readers that various factors, including those described above, could affect the Company's financial performance and could cause the Company's actual results or circumstances for future periods to differ materially from those anticipated or projected. The Company does not undertake, and specifically disclaims any obligation, to publicly release any revisions to any forward-looking statements to reflect the occurrence of anticipated or unanticipated events or circumstances after the date of such statements. -7- FINANCIAL CONDITION Total assets were $346.5 million at December 31, 1999, an increase of $4.9 million, or 1.4% from the $341.6 million at September 30, 1999. The increase was primarily in loans, and to a lesser extent, cash and due from banks and was funded principally by increases in short-term borrowings. Cash and cash equivalents were $5.1 million, an increase of $2.1 million, or 70.0% from the $3.0 million at September 30, 1999. The increase was principally from the Company's decision to temporarily build-up cash due to the uncertainty of customer withdrawals related to Year 2000 concerns. Securities available for sale ("AFS") were $159.2 million, down $6.6 million, or 4.0% from $165.8 million, due to sales, mortgage-backed securities ("MBS") prepayments and the increase in unrealized losses on the AFS portfolio due to rising interest rates. During the quarter, the Company sold lower yielding securities and reinvested some of the proceeds at higher rates. In addition, the Company invested some of its MBS prepayments in new MBS's backed by adjustable rate mortgages ("ARM's") with teaser rates, with the remaining balance, along with some of the sales proceeds used to fund loan growth. The unrealized losses on the Company's AFS portfolio changed from $4.5 million or 2.6% of the portfolio's book cost to $8.0 million or 4.8% of book cost due principally to rising interest rates. Loans receivable were $159.5 million as of December 31, 1999, an increase of $6.6 million or 4.3% over the $152.9 million as of September 30, 1999. The following table shows the loan portfolio composition as of the respective balance sheet dates: December 31, September 30, 1999 1999 ---- ---- (In thousands) % of Loans (In thousands) % of Loans Real Estate Loans One-to-four family $123,551 77.5% $121,151 79.2% Multi-family and commercial 8,291 5.2 7,940 5.2 Construction 3,629 2.3 3,176 2.1 -------- ----- -------- ----- Total real estate loans 135,471 85.0 132,267 86.5 Consumer Loans 22,980 14.4 19,729 12.9 Commercial Loans 1,036 .6 994 .6 -------- ----- -------- ----- Gross Loans 159,487 100.0% 152,990 100.0% ===== ===== Net deferred loan costs (fees) 10 (76) -------- -------- Total loans receivable $159,497 $152,914 ======== ======== One-to-four family real estate loans increased $2.4 million, or 2.0%, as the Company has continued to promote a 15 year fixed rate mortgage product with a preferred rate for borrowers who have their monthly payments automatically deducted from a checking account with the Bank. Consumer loans increased $3.3 million or 16.8% from September 30, 1999, due principally to an increase in indirect auto loans. The Company began its indirect auto program in June 1998, and still originates only through a limited number of dealers in its contiguous market area. At December 31, 1999, the Company had $5.8 million of indirect loans representing 25.2% of the consumer loan portfolio, and less than 3.7% of the Company's gross loan portfolio. -8- Non-performing assets at December 31, 1999 were $646,000, or .19% of total assets, compared to the $544,000, or .16% of total assets at September 30, 1999. The table below sets forth the amounts and categories of the Company's non-performing assets. December 31, September 30, 1999 1999 ---- ---- Non-performing loans: One-to-four family $350 $396 Multi-family and commercial -- -- Consumer 189 148 ---- ---- Total non-performing loans 539 544 ---- ---- Foreclosed assets, net: One-to-four family 107 -- Multi-family and commercial -- -- ---- ---- Total foreclosed assets, net 107 -- ---- ---- Total non-performing assets $646 $544 ==== ==== Total non-performing loans as a % of total loans .34% .36% The decrease in non-performing loans at December 31, 1999 as compared to September 30, 1999 was principally due to the foreclosure of one loan which resulted in the Company acquiring title to the mortgaged property. The net realizable value of the property, totaling $107,000, was transferred to other real estate, and since the net realizable value exceeded the Company's carrying value, the Company recorded no loss. The following table summarizes the activity in other real estate for the periods presented: Three Months Ended December 31, ----------------------- 1999 1998 Other real estate beginning of period $ --- $ 53 Transfer of loans to other real estate owned 107 32 -- (23) Sales of other real estate, net ----- ---- $ 107 $ 62 Other real estate end of period ===== ==== Additionally, at December 31, 1999, the Company had identified approximately $214,000 in loans having more than normal credit risk, principally all of which were secured by real estate. The Company believes that if economic and/or business conditions change in its lending area, some of these loans could become non-performing in the future. -9- The allowance for loan losses was $2.1 million, or 1.34% of period end loans at December 31, 1999, and provided coverage of non-performing loans of 397.0%, compared to coverage of 384.7% as of September 30, 1999. The following summarizes the activity in the allowance for loan losses: Three Months Ended December 31, 1999 1998 ------- ------ Allowance at beginning of the period $ 2,093 $ 1,950 Charge-offs (11) (13) Recoveries 8 2 ------- ------- Net charge-offs (3) (11) Provision for loan losses 50 45 ------- ------- Allowance at end of the period $ 2,140 $ 1,984 ======= ======= Total deposits were $219.0 million at December 31, 1999, down slightly from the $219.1 million at September 30, 1999. The following table shows the deposit composition as of the two dates: December 31, 1999 September 30, 1999 --------------------------------- --------------------------------- (In thousands) % of Deposits (In thousands) % of Deposits Savings $ 81,355 37.1% $ 81,894 37.4% Money market 5,904 2.7 6,435 2.9 NOW 15,973 7.3 14,833 6.8 Non-interest demand 8,583 3.9 8,918 4.1 Certificates of deposits 107,222 49.0 106,984 48.8 ------- ----- ------- ----- $219,037 100.0% $219,064 100.0% ======= ===== ======= ===== Deposits were essentially flat despite the fact that the Company generated new deposits of $1.3 million during the quarter at its new branch in Middleburgh. The Company attributes the decline in deposits at the other branches to seasonal outflows in its business checking accounts as well as some withdrawals due to Year 2000 concerns. The Company increased its borrowings with the Federal Home Loan Bank of New York ("FHLB"), to $65.4 million at December 31, 1999, an increase of $9.3 million from the $56.1 million at September 30, 1999. The additional borrowings were used to fund the Company's stock repurchases, loan growth and the temporary increase in cash and due from banks. At December 31, 1999, the Company still has additional available credit of $2.8 million under its overnight line and $3.2 million under its one-month advance program with the FHLB. -10- Shareholders' equity at December 31, 1999 was $56.1 million, a decrease of $3.1 million or 5.2% from the $59.2 million at September 30, 1999. The decrease was principally caused by the Company's repurchase of 150,000 shares of its stock at a cost of $2.2 million and the $2.1 million adverse change in the Company's net unrealized gain (loss) on AFS securities net of taxes, due to recent increases in market interest rates. Offsetting the decreases were the $.7 million of net income retained after cash dividends and the $.5 million increase in shareholders' equity due to the amortization of restricted stock awards and the proceeds from the exercise of stock options. Shareholders' equity as a percentage of total assets was 16.2% at December 31, 1999 compared to 17.3% at September 30, 1999. Book value per common share was $14.82. COMPARISON OF OPERATING RESULTS FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED - ---------------------------------------------------------- DECEMBER 31, 1999 AND 1998 - --------------------------- General - ------- For the three months ended December 31, 1999, the Company recorded net income of $1,102,000, an increase of $121,000, or 12.3%, compared to the three month period ended December 31, 1998. Diluted earnings per share were $.32, an increase of 28.0% compared to diluted earnings per share of $.25 for the three months ended December 31, 1998. Basic earnings per share were $.32 for the three month period, an increase of 23.1% compared to $.26 for the comparable quarter. For the three months ended December 31, 1999, weighted average common shares - basic were 3,408,380, down 430,898, or 11.2%, due to the Company's share repurchase programs. Annualized return on average assets for the three months ended December 31, 1999 and 1998, was 1.29% and 1.24%, respectively, and the annualized return on average equity was 7.64% and 5.79%, respectively. Net Interest Income - ------------------- Net interest income on a tax equivalent basis for the three months ended December 31, 1999, was $3.2 million, an increase of $224,000, or 7.6%, when compared to the three months ended December 31, 1998. The increase was principally volume related as the Company increased its average earning assets $23.1 million, or 7.5%, more than offsetting the increase in interest expense from the Company's funding of its stock repurchase program. The Company funded the share repurchases, along with its growth in earning assets, principally with borrowings and, to a lesser extent, deposit growth. Interest income for the three months ended December 31, 1999 was $6.1 million on a tax equivalent basis, an increase of $533,000, or 9.5%, over the comparable period last year. The $23.1 million increase in the average volume of earning assets had a direct positive effect on interest income as the Company sought to leverage its excess capital. The Company also benefited from a 13 basis point increase in the yield on its average earning assets caused primarily by increases in the yield earned on its securities and MBS portfolios due to higher market interest rates. -11- Average earning assets increased principally in the loan and securities portfolios, which on average grew 10.6% and 4.9%, respectively. Loan growth was principally due to the promotion of a 15 year fixed rate mortgage product, which increased volume, but had an adverse impact on the loan portfolio yield since the loans originated during the past fiscal year were at rates below the average portfolio yield. In addition, the Company, due to lower market interest rates in late 1998 and early 1999, experienced higher loan prepayments, and refinancing of its existing portfolio, which together with the loan promotion caused the yield on the loan portfolio to decrease 13 basis points to 7.68%. Average MBS were $71.6 million for the three months ended December 31, 1999, down $13.7 million or 16.1% from the comparable period due to prepayments. The Company used some of the proceeds to fund higher yielding loans rather than purchase MBS. The average yield on MBS was 6.66%, up 34 basis points from the comparable period, as the interest rates on the Company's MBS's with underlying teaser rate ARM's purchased in prior periods continue to reset to higher rates. Management expects the average yield of these ARM's to increase as they adjust to their fully indexed rate; however, the actual increase will depend upon the level of the one-year constant maturity treasury index when the rates adjust. Average securities increased $21.8 million, or 14.1%, as the Company purchased longer call protected bank qualified municipals and non-callable corporate securities to increase yields and reduce reinvestment risk. The average yield on the securities portfolio for the three months ended December 31, 1999, was 7.59%, an increase of 16 basis points from the comparable period, as the Company replaced securities called and/or matured with higher yielding municipals and corporates. Municipal securities now represent 52.0% of average securities, compared to 46.2% in the comparable period. Interest expense for the three months ended December 31, 1999, was $2.9 million, an increase of $309,000, or 11.8%. The increase was principally due to the higher volume of average interest-bearing liabilities offset somewhat by a decrease in the Company's cost of funds. Average interest-bearing liabilities were $274.2 million, an increase of $36.9 million, or 15.5%, as the Company borrowed in order to fund its earning asset growth and the stock repurchase program. Average short-term borrowings were $39.3 million for the three months ended December 31, 1999, up $33.9 million from the comparable three-month period. Although the Company experienced a decline in the balance of savings accounts during the quarter ended December 31, 1999, the Company believes this decline was a result of temporary seasonal and Year 2000 issues, as evidenced by the fact that the year end savings account balance of $81.4 million was higher than the average balance for the quarter of $81.2 million. The cost of funds decreased 13 basis points to 4.26% as the Company had lowered its deposit rates in late 1998 and early 1999. Consequently, the cost of its average interest-bearing deposits has dropped 37 basis points to 3.92%, more than offsetting the 45 basis point increase in the Company's short-term borrowing costs. The Company's net yield on average earning assets was 3.85% for the three months ended December 31, 1999, up 1 basis point compared to the comparable period of the prior year. The increase was principally caused by the 26 basis point increase in the Company's net interest spread, offset by the reduced level of no cost funding sources as the Company funded its stock repurchase program with short-term borrowings, which increased the amount of average earning assets funded by interest bearing liabilities. For the three months ended December 31, 1999, the Company had $55.2 million of average earning assets with no funding costs, a decrease of $13.8 million, or 20.0%, from the $69.1 million for the three months ended December 31, 1998. -12- For more information on average balances, interest, yield and rate, please refer to Table #1, included in this report. Provision for Loan Losses - ------------------------- The Company establishes an allowance for loan losses based on an analysis of risk factors in its loan portfolio. This analysis includes concentrations of credit, past loan loss experience, current economic conditions, amount and composition of loan portfolio, estimated fair market value of underlying collateral, delinquencies and other factors. Accordingly, the calculation of the adequacy of the allowance for loan losses is not based solely on the level of non-performing loans. The provision for loan losses was $50,000, or .13% of average loans for the three months ended December 31, 1999, up $5,000 or 11.1% from the comparable period of the prior year. The increase was principally based on loan growth as the provision represented .13% of average loans in both periods. The Company had net charge-offs of $3,000 or .01% of average loans for the quarter, compared to net charge-offs of $11,000 or .03% of average loans in the comparable period. Non-performing loans were $539,000 as of December 31, 1999, or .34% of total loans, an increase of $33,000 from December 31, 1998, when they were .35% of total loans. At December 31, 1999, the allowance for loan losses was $2,140,000, or 1.34% of period end loans, and provided coverage of non-performing loans of 397.0% compared to 1.37% and 392.1%, respectively, as of December 31, 1998. Non-Interest Income - ------------------- Non-interest income was $199,000 for the three months ended December 31, 1999, an increase of $42,000 or 26.8% from the three months ended December 31, 1998. The increase was principally due to the investment performance on the Company's corporate-owned life insurance ("COLI"), which increased its cash surrender value by $133,000. In addition, the Company's service fees on deposit accounts increased $16,000, or 18.0% as the Company continues to promote checking accounts to increase its core deposits. The Company also earned $16,000 in fees due to the implementation of ATM surcharges during the quarter on non-customer transactions. Somewhat offsetting these increases was the $115,000 adverse change in net securities transactions as the Company sold securities at a net loss of $93,000 in this quarter compared to net security gains of $22,000 in the comparable period. -13- Non-Interest Expense - -------------------- Non-interest expense for the three months ended December 31, 1999 was $1,593,000, an increase of $128,000, or 8.7%, over the comparable period last year. The increase was principally the cost attributable to our new branch in Middleburgh, which opened in August 1999, including certain promotional and start-up costs. Salaries and employee benefits for the three months ended December 31, 1999, were $927,000, an increase of $56,000, or 6.4%, principally from staffing our new branch. Advertising, as well as occupancy, equipment and supplies were all higher due to the new branch. Income Tax Expense - ------------------ Income tax expense for the three months ended December 31, 1999, was $294,000, a decrease of $99,000, or 25.2%, from the comparable period last year. The Company's effective tax rates for the three months ended December 31, 1999 and 1998, were 21.06% and 28.60%, respectively. The decrease in both the effective tax rate and income tax expense is principally the impact of the Company's purchase of tax-exempt securities, primarily bank qualified municipals, as well as the non-taxable increase in the cash surrender value of the COLI. LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES - ------------------------------- Liquidity is the ability to generate cash flows to meet present and expected future funding needs. Management monitors the Company's liquidity position on a daily basis to evaluate its ability to meet expected and unexpected depositor withdrawals and to make new loans and or investments. The Company has reduced its high level of liquidity, but continues to manage its balance sheet so there has been no need for unanticipated sales of assets. The Company's primary sources of funds for operations are deposits, borrowings, principal and interest payments on loans, mortgage-backed securities and other securities available for sale. -14- Net cash provided by operating activities was $17,000 for the three months ended December 31, 1999, a decrease of $750,000 from the comparable three month period. The decrease was principally the change in other liabilities caused by a decrease in official bank checks outstanding. Official bank checks decreased principally as a result of the Company's payment of real estate taxes for mortgage borrowers using escrowed funds earlier in September 1999 than in September 1998. Investing activities used $4.8 million in the three months ended December 31, 1999, as the Company increased its assets principally from the $6.7 million increase in loans, $.7 million purchase of FHLB stock and $.6 million in capital expenditures principally for the construction of a new full service branch, offset somewhat by a $3.1 million reduction in securities. Financing activities provided $6.9 million, as the Company experienced a $14.3 million increase in short-term borrowings, somewhat offset by a $5.0 million payoff of long-term borrowings and the $2.2 million cost related to its stock repurchase program. For more details concerning the Company's cash flows, see "Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows." An important source of the Company's funds is the Bank's core deposits. Management believes that a substantial portion of the Bank's $219.0 million of deposits are a dependable source of funds due to long-term customer relationships. The Company does not currently use brokered deposits as a source of funds, and as of December 31, 1999, deposit accounts having balances in excess of $100,000 totaled $23.8 million, or 10.9%, of total deposits. The Bank is required to maintain minimum levels of liquid assets as defined by the OTS regulations. The requirement, which may be varied by the OTS depending upon economic conditions and deposit flows, is based upon a percentage of deposits and short-term borrowings. The OTS required minimum liquidity ratio is currently 4% measured on a monthly basis and for the month of December 1999, the Bank exceeded that, maintaining an average liquidity ratio of 33.9%, primarily due to the large percentage of its assets represented by AFS securities. The Company anticipates that it will have sufficient funds to meet its current commitments. At December 31, 1999, the Company had commitments to originate loans of $3.0 million. In addition, the Company had undrawn commitments of $3.8 million on home equity and other lines of credit. Certificates of deposits which are scheduled to mature in one year or less at December 31, 1999, totaled $81.0 million, and management believes that a significant portion of such deposits will remain with the Company. Although there are no minimum capital ratio requirements for the Company, the Bank is required to maintain minimum regulatory capital ratios. The following is a summary of the Bank's actual capital amounts and ratios at December 31, 1999, compared to the OTS minimum capital requirements: Actual Minimum Amount % Amount % ------ --- ------ -- (Dollars in thousands) Tangible Capital $51,971 14.84% $ 5,252 1.5% Core Capital 51,971 14.84 14,005 4.0 Risk Based Capital 54,111 30.74 14,080 8.0 -15- At December 31, 1999, the Company had $4.6 million of available resources at the holding company level on an unconsolidated basis to use for direct activities of the Company. Furthermore, the Company has the ability to obtain dividends from the Bank to provide additional funds. However, OTS regulations require advance OTS approval before the Bank can declare a dividend if dividends paid during the two prior years plus the current period exceed dividends paid during that same period. The Bank has already paid dividends to the Company in the past two years in excess of that amount. Therefore, OTS approval for additional dividends from the Bank to the Company would be required unless and until the passage of time and new net income from the Bank cause cumulative dividends on a rolling basis to fall below that threshold. Year 2000 The Company did not experience any material adverse effects as a result of the rollover to January 1, 2000. Some customers withdrew a portion of their deposits in anticipation of problems, but the Company believes that these withdrawals were temporary and that the customers will be gradually redepositing the funds. -16- PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION (continued) Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk The Company believes there have been no material changes in the Company's interest rate risk position since September 30, 1999. Other types of market risk, such as foreign exchange rate risk and commodity price risk, do not arise in the normal course of the Company's business activities. TABLE #1 AVERAGE BALANCES, INTEREST, YIELD AND RATE The following table presents, for the periods indicated the total dollar amount of interest income from average interest-earning assets and the resultant yields, as well as the interest expense on average interest-bearing liabilities, expressed both in dollars and rates. Tax equivalent adjustments, principally on municipal securities totaled $347,000 and $235,000 for the three-month periods ended December 31, 1999 and 1998, respectively. All average balances are daily average balances. Non-accruing loans have been included in the table as loans receivable with interest earned recognized on a cash basis only. Securities include both the securities available for sale portfolio and the held to maturity portfolio, other than mortgage backed securities which are shown separately. Securities available for sale are shown at amortized cost. -17- THREE MONTH PERIODS ENDED ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- December 31, 1999 December 31, 1998 ------------------------------------- ---------------------------------- Average Yield/ Average Yield/ Balance Interest Rate Balance Interest Rate ------- -------- ---- ------- -------- ---- (Dollars in thousands) Interest-Earning Assets Loans receivable, net $156,552 $ 3,006 7.68% $141,515 $ 2,764 7.81% Mortgage-backed securities 71,611 1,193 6.66% 85,331 1,348 6.32% Securities 101,201 1,921 7.59% 79,410 1,475 7.43% Federal funds sold and other 64 1 6.22% 62 1 6.40% -------- ------- -------- ------- Total interest-earning assets 329,428 6,121 7.43% 306,318 5,588 7.30% ------- ------- Allowance for loan losses (2,115) (1,965) Other assets, net 13,165 10,185 -------- -------- Total Assets $340,478 $314,538 ======== ======== Interest-Bearing Liabilities Savings deposits $ 81,167 $609 2.98% $ 77,797 $607 3.10% Money market 6,255 48 3.05% 6,106 45 2.92% Now deposits 15,519 76 1.95% 13,109 64 1.94% Certificates of deposit 107,028 1,334 4.96% 107,921 1,499 5.51% Short-term borrowings 39,297 556 5.63% 5,436 71 5.18% Long-term borrowings 22,500 295 5.22% 25,000 329 5.22% Escrow and other 2,451 17 2.76% 1,897 11 2.30% -------- ------- -------- ------- Total interest-bearing liabilities 274,217 2,935 4.26% 237,266 2,626 4.39% ------- ------- Non-interest bearing 8,718 6,541 Other liabilities 149 3,558 Shareholders' equity 57,394 67,173 -------- -------- Total Equity and Liabilities $340,478 $314,538 ======== ======== Net interest income $3,186 $2,962 ====== ====== Net interest rate spread 3.17% 2.91% ==== ==== Net yield on average interest-earning assets 3.85% 3.84% ==== ==== Average interest earning assets to average interest bearing liabilities 120.13% 129.10% ====== ====== Earning Assets/Total Assets 96.75% 97.39% ====== ===== -18- CATSKILL FINANCIAL CORPORATION FORM 10-Q DECEMBER 31, 1999 PART II - OTHER INFORMATION Item 1. Legal Proceedings In the ordinary course of business, the Company and the Bank are subject to legal actions which involve claims for monetary relief. Management, based on advice of counsel, does not believe that any currently known legal actions, individually or in the aggregate will have a material effect on its consolidated financial condition or results of operation. Item 2. Changes in Securities None Item 3. Defaults on Senior Securities Not Applicable Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders None Item 5. Other Information None Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K (a) Exhibits (11) Computation of Net Income per Common Share (27) Financial Data Schedule -19- SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized. CATSKILL FINANCIAL CORPORATION Date: February 14, 2000 /s/ Wilbur J. Cross -------------------- Wilbur J. Cross Chairman of the Board, President and Chief Executive Officer (Principal Executive Officer) Date: February 14, 2000 /s/ David J. DeLuca -------------------- David J. DeLuca Chief Financial Officer (Principal Financial and Accounting Officer) -19-