UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, DC 20549 ------------ FORM 10-Q (Mark One) |X| QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15 (d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2005 OR |_| TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the transition period from ______________ to _____________ Commission file number: 0-50876 NAUGATUCK VALLEY FINANCIAL CORPORATION ---------------------------------------- (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) UNITED STATES 65-1233977 ----------------------------------------------------- -------------------------------------- (State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) organization) 333 CHURCH STREET, NAUGATUCK, CONNECTICUT 06770 - ---------------------------------------------------------------- ------- (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code) (203) 720-5000 ---------------------------------------------------- (Registrant's telephone number, including area code) N/A - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report) Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15 (d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes X No --- --- Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes No X --- --- As of May 1, 2005, there were 7,604,375 shares of the registrant's common stock outstanding. NAUGATUCK VALLEY FINANCIAL CORPORATION Table of Contents Part I. Financial Information Page No. Item 1. Financial Statements (Unaudited) Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition at March 31, 2005 and December 31, 2004.............................................................. 3 Consolidated Statements of Income for the three months ended March 31, 2005 and 2004........................................................ 4 Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the three months ended March 31, 2005 and 2004........................................................ 5 Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements.......................... 6 Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.................................................................. 7 Liquidity and Capital Resources................................................ 11 Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk..................... 12 Item 4. Controls and Procedures........................................................ 13 Part II. Other Information Item 1. Legal Proceedings.............................................................. 13 Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds.................... 13 Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities................................................ 13 Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders............................ 13 Item 5. Other Information.............................................................. 13 Item 6. Exhibits....................................................................... 13 Signatures Exhibits Item 1. Financial Statements. 2 [LOGO] Naugatuck Valley Financial Corporation Condensed Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition (In Thousands, except per share data) - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- March 31, December 31, 2005 2004 - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- ------------- (Unaudited) ASSETS Cash and due from depository institutions $ 5,197 $ 7,552 Investment in federal funds 3,704 23 Investment securities 44,867 36,264 Loans receivable, net 210,616 203,820 Deferred income taxes 1,217 1,042 Other assets 17,543 16,748 ------------- ------------- Total assets $ 283,144 $ 265,449 ============= ============= LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY Liabilities Deposits $ 194,508 $ 193,366 Advances from Federal Home Loan Bank of Boston 33,924 15,826 Other liabilities 3,068 4,686 ------------- ------------- Total liabilities 231,500 213,878 ------------- ------------- Commitments and contingencies Capital Accounts Common stock, $.01 par value; 25,000,000 shares authorized; 76 76 7,604,375 shares issued and outstanding Preferred stock, $.01 par value; 1,000,000 shares authorized; no shares issued or outstanding Paid-in capital 33,089 33,089 Retained earnings 21,640 21,362 Unearned ESOP shares (293,180 shares) (2,932) (2,932) Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) (229) (24) ------------- ------------- Total capital accounts 51,644 51,571 ------------- ------------- Total liabilities and stockholders' equity $ 283,144 $ 265,449 ============================================================================================== 3 [LOGO] Naugatuck Valley Financial Corporation Consolidated Statements of Income (In Thousands, except per share data) - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Three Months Ended March 31, -------------------- 2005 2004 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Unaudited) Interest and dividend income Interest on loans $ 3,029 $ 2,695 Interest and dividends on investments and deposits 403 331 ------- ------- Total interest income 3,432 3,026 ------- ------- Interest expense Interest on deposits 588 570 Interest on borrowed funds 225 366 ------- ------- Total interest expense 813 936 ------- ------- Net interest income 2,619 2,090 Provision for loan losses 15 -- ------- ------- Net interest income after provision for loan losses 2,604 2,090 ------- ------- Noninterest income Loan fees and service charges 209 211 Income from bank owned life insurance 48 48 Income from investment advisory services 63 36 Gain on sale of mortgages -- 5 Gain on sale of investments -- 24 Other income 20 14 ------- ------- Total noninterest income 340 338 ------- ------- Noninterest expense Compensation, taxes and benefits 1,390 1,122 Office occupancy 397 311 Computer processing 144 146 Advertising 131 76 Charitable contributions 10 23 Gain on foreclosed real estate, net (37) (32) Other expenses 345 238 ------- ------- Total noninterest expense 2,380 1,884 ------- ------- Income before provision for income taxes 564 544 Provision for income taxes 161 166 ------- ------- Net Income $ 403 $ 378 ------- ------- Earnings per common share - Basic $ 0.06 N/A =============================================================================== 4 [LOGO] Naugatuck Valley Financial Corporation Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (In Thousands) - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Three Months Ended March 31, -------------------- 2005 2004 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Cash flows from operating activities (Unaudited) Net income $ 403 $ 378 Adjustments to reconcile net income to cash provided by operating activities: Provision for loan losses 15 -- Depreciation and amortization expense 168 165 Provision for deferred taxes (benefit) (69) 1 Net gain on sale of real estate owned (46) (37) Gain on sale of mortgages -- (5) Loans originated for sale -- (1,927) Proceeds from the sale of loans -- 1,932 Gain on sale of investments -- (24) Increase (decrease) in accrued income receivable (158) 42 Increase (decrease) in deferred loan fees (10) 87 Increase in bank owned life insurance asset (48) (48) Decrease in other assets 62 50 Decrease in other liabilities (288) (311) -------- -------- Net cash provided by operating activities 29 303 -------- -------- Cash flows from investing activities Proceeds from sales and maturities of available-for-sale securities 740 10,878 Proceeds from maturities of held-to-maturity securities 190 -- Purchase of available-for-sale securities (9,855) (4,029) Purchase of held-to-maturity securities -- (950) Loan originations net of principal payments (6,801) (2,020) Proceeds from the sale of foreclosed real estate 113 114 Purchase of property and equipment (875) (216) -------- -------- Net cash (used) provided by investing activities (16,488) 3,777 -------- -------- Cash flows from financing activities Net change in time deposits 3,770 239 Net change in other deposit accounts (2,628) 3,780 Advances from Federal Home Loan Bank 39,545 650 Repayment of Advances from Federal Home Loan Bank (21,447) (5,502) Net change in mortgagors' escrow accounts (1,330) (1,104) Dividends paid to stockholders (125) -- -------- -------- Net cash provided (used) by financing activities 17,785 (1,937) -------- -------- Increase in cash and cash equivalents 1,326 2,143 Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 7,575 9,775 -------- -------- Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $ 8,901 $ 11,918 ==================================================================================================== Cash paid during the period for: Interest $ 818 $ 928 Income taxes 68 -- 5 NOTE 1 - BASIS OF PRESENTATION The accompanying condensed consolidated interim financial statements are unaudited and include the accounts of the Company, the Bank, and those of Naugatuck Valley Mortgage Servicing Corporation, a wholly owned subsidiary of the Bank. The consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America ("GAAP") for interim financial information and with the instructions to SEC Form 10-Q. Accordingly, they do not include all the information and footnotes required by GAAP for complete financial statements. All significant intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated in the consolidation. These financial statements reflect, in the opinion of Management, all adjustments, consisting of only normal recurring adjustments, necessary for a fair presentation of the Company's financial position and the results of its operations and its cash flows for the periods presented. Operating results for the three months ended March 31, 2005 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending December 31, 2005. These financial statements should be read in conjunction with the financial statements and notes thereto included in the Company's 2004 Annual Report. The year-end condensed balance sheet data was derived from audited financial statements, but does not include all disclosures required by GAAP. NOTE 2 -EARNINGS PER SHARE Basic earnings per share is computed by dividing income available to common stockholders by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding for the period. Diluted earning per share reflect the potential dilution that could occur if securities or other contracts to issue common stock were exercised or converted into common stock or resulted in the issuance of common stock that then shared in the earnings of the Company. The Company had no dilutive securities outstanding during the period ended March 31, 2005. Earnings per share for the period ended March 31, 2004 are not meaningful because the Company did not complete its initial public offering until September 30, 2004. NOTE 3 -COMPREHENSIVE INCOME Statement of Financial Accounting Standards ("SFAS") No. 130, "Reporting Comprehensive Income," establishes standards for disclosure of comprehensive income, which includes net income and any changes in equity from non-owner sources that are not recorded in the income statement (such as changes in the net unrealized gain (loss) on available-for-sale securities). The purpose of reporting comprehensive income is to report a measure of all changes in equity that result from recognized transactions and other economic events of the period other than transactions with owners in their capacity as owners. The Company's one source of other comprehensive income is the net unrealized gain (loss) on its available-for-sale securities. - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Three Months Ended March 31, -------------------- 2005 2004 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (In thousands) Net income $ 403 $378 Net unrealized (loss) gain on securities available for sale during the period, net of tax (204) 61 ----- ---- Total Comprehensive Income $ 199 $439 ================================================================================ 6 NOTE 4 - CRITICAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES The Company considers accounting policies involving significant judgments and assumptions by management that have, or could have, a material impact on the carrying value of certain assets or on income to be critical accounting policies. The Company considers the following to be critical accounting policies: allowance for loan losses and deferred income taxes. Allowance for Loan Losses. Determining the amount of the allowance for loan losses necessarily involves a high degree of judgment. Management reviews the level of the allowance on a quarterly basis, at a minimum, and establishes the provision for loan losses based on the composition of the loan portfolio, delinquency levels, loss experience, economic conditions, and other factors related to the collectibility of the loan portfolio. Although the Company believes that it uses the best information available to establish the allowance for loan losses, future additions to the allowance may be necessary based on estimates that are susceptible to change as a result of changes in economic conditions and other factors. The Company engages an independent review of its commercial loan portfolio annually and adjusts its loan ratings based upon this review. In addition, the Company's regulatory authorities, as an integral part of their examination process, periodically review the Company's allowance for loan losses. Such an agency may require the Company to recognize adjustments to the allowance based on its judgments about information available to it at the time of its examination. Deferred Income Taxes. The Company uses the asset and liability method of accounting for income taxes. Under this method, deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the future tax consequences attributable to differences between the financial statement carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities and their respective tax bases. If current available information raises doubt as to the realization of the deferred tax assets, a valuation allowance is established. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using enacted tax rates expected to apply to taxable income in the years in which those temporary differences are expected to be recovered or settled. The Company exercises significant judgment in evaluating the amount and timing of recognition of the resulting tax liabilities and assets, including projections of future taxable income. These judgments and estimates are reviewed continually as regulatory and business factors change. Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations. This discussion should be read in conjunction with the Company's Consolidated Financial Statements for the year ended December 31, 2004 included in the Company's Annual Report. Forward-Looking Statements This report contains forward-looking statements that are based on assumptions and may describe future plans, strategies and expectations of the Company. These forward-looking statements are generally identified by use of the words "believe", "expect", "intend", "anticipate", "estimate", "project" or similar expressions. The Company's ability to predict results or the actual effect of future plans or strategies is inherently uncertain. Factors which could have a material adverse effect on the operations of the Company and its subsidiaries include, but are not limited to, changes in interest rates, national and regional economic conditions, legislative and regulatory changes, monetary and fiscal policies of the U.S. government, including policies of the U.S. Treasury and the Federal Reserve Board, the quality and composition of the loan or investment portfolios, demand for loan products, deposit flows, competition, demand for financial services in the Company's market area, changes in real estate market values in the Company's market area, and changes in relevant accounting principles and guidelines. Additional factors that may affect our results are discussed in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2004 under "Item 1. Business - Risk Factors." These risks and uncertainties should be considered in evaluating forward-looking statements and undue reliance should not be placed on such statements. Except as required by applicable law or regulation, the Company does not undertake, and specifically disclaims any obligation, to release publicly the result of any revisions that may be made to any forward-looking statements to reflect events or circumstances after the date of the statements or to reflect the occurrence of anticipated or unanticipated events. Comparison of Financial Condition at March 31, 2005 and December 31, 2004 Total assets increased by $17.7 million, or 6.7% to $283.1 million during the period from December 31, 2004 to March 31, 2005, primarily due to an increase in investments of $8.6 million, an increase in loans of $6.8 million and 7 an increase in federal funds of $3.7 million. The increase in loans primarily reflects an increase in our home equity loans and commercial mortgages. These increases were partially offset by a decrease in cash of $2.4 million. Total liabilities were $231.5 million at March 31, 2005 compared to $213.9 million at December 31, 2004. Deposits at March 31, 2005 increased $1.1 million over December 31, 2004. Advances from the Federal Home Loan Bank of Boston increased from $15.8 million to $33.9 million. These borrowings were used to fund investments and loans. Other liabilities decreased by $1.6 million primarily due to the decrease in the balances of mortgage escrow accounts as taxes were paid on most properties in January. Total capital was $51.6 million in both periods due to net income of $403,000 for the quarter, offset by an adjustment to unrealized gain (loss) on available-for-sale securities of ($205,000) and a dividend of $125,000 paid to stockholders during the period. Comparison of Operating Results For The Three Months Ended March 31, 2005 and 2004 General. For the three months ended March 31, 2005, the Company had net income of $403,000 compared to net income of $378,000 the three months ended March 31, 2004, primarily due to an increase in net interest income, partially offset by an increase in noninterest expense. Net Interest Income. Net interest income increased $529,000, or 25.3%, to $2.6 million for the three months ended March 31, 2005. The primary reason for the increase in net interest income for the period was a 13.4% increase in total interest income combined with a 13.1% decrease in interest expense. The increase in net interest income is attributed primarily to an increase in interest earned on commercial mortgages and investments, as a result of a 54.3% increase in the average balance of commercial mortgages and a 19.2% increase in the average balance of investments outstanding over the prior period. The decrease in interest expense is attributed to a 21.3% decrease in the average balance of borrowings over the period, which was partially offset by a small increase in interest expense on deposits. The following table summarizes changes in interest income and interest expense for the three months ended March 31, 2005 and 2004. Three Months Ended March 31, --------------- 2005 2004 % change ------ ------ -------- (Dollars in thousands) Interest income: Loans $3,029 $2,695 12.39% Fed Funds sold 7 11 -36.36% Investment securities 375 310 20.97% Federal Home Loan Bank stock 21 10 110.00% ------ ------ Total interest income 3,432 3,026 13.42% Interest expense: Certificate accounts 457 453 0.88% Regular savings accounts 45 47 -4.26% Checking and Now accounts 11 15 -26.67% Money market savings accounts 75 55 36.36% ------ ------ Total interest-bearing deposits 588 570 3.16% FHLB advances 225 366 -38.52% ------ ------ Total interest expense 813 936 -13.14% ------ ------ Net interest income $2,619 $2,090 25.31% ====== ====== 8 The following table summarizes average balances and average yields and costs for the three months ended March 31, 2005 and 2004. Three Months Ended March 31, 2005 2004 ------------------- ------------------- Average Yield/ Average Yield/ Balance Cost Balance Cost -------- -------- -------- -------- (Dollars in thousands) Interest-earning assets Loans $206,050 5.88% $180,803 5.96% Fed Funds sold 1,015 2.76% 4,991 0.88% Investment securities 38,255 3.92% 32,091 3.86% FHLB Stock 2,180 3.85% 1,757 2.28% -------- -------- Total interest-earning assets $247,500 5.55% $219,642 5.51% ======== ======== Interest-bearing liabilities Certificate accounts $ 82,272 2.22% $ 86,163 2.10% Regular savings accounts & escrow 45,946 0.39% 42,179 0.45% Checking and NOW accounts 34,919 0.13% 31,662 0.19% Money market savings accounts 29,652 1.01% 24,854 0.89% -------- -------- Total interest-bearing deposits 192,789 1.22% 184,857 1.23% FHLB advances 24,117 3.73% 30,635 4.78% -------- -------- Total interest-bearing liabilities $216,906 1.50% $215,493 1.74% ======== ======== Interest and dividend income increased $406,000, or 13.4%, for the three months ended March 31, 2005 as a result of an increase in the average balance of interest-earning assets to $247.5 million from $219.6 million along with an increase in the average yield on interest-earning assets to 5.55% from 5.51%. Interest on loans increased during the three months ended March 31, 2005 due to the increase in the average balance of those assets, partially offset by the decrease in the average yield on loans. Interest on federal funds sold decreased during the three months ended March 31, 2005 due to a decrease in the average balance of those assets partially offset by an increase in the average yield. Interest on securities increased during the three months ended March 31, 2005 due to an increase in the average yield on securities along with an increase in the average balance of those assets. During the three months ended March 31, 2005, the Company originated loans at lower interest rates due to the prevailing low interest rate environment, while repositioning some investment securities in an effort to increase the portfolio's yield. Net interest income increased $529,000, or 25.3%, for the three months ended March 31, 2005 as a result of a decrease in the average cost of interest-bearing liabilities to 1.50% from 1.74% for the three month period along with an increase in the average balance of interest-earning assets to $247.5 million from $219.6 million for the three month period. Interest expense decreased $123,000, or 13.1%, for the three months ended March 31, 2005 as a result of a decrease in the average cost of interest-bearing liabilities to 1.50% from 1.74% for the three month period which was partially offset by an increase in the average balance of interest-bearing liabilities to $216.9 million from $215.5 million for the three month period. The average rates paid on advances from the Federal Home Loan Bank decreased to 3.73% from 4.78% along with a decrease in average balances of those liabilities for the three month period. The average balance of interest-bearing deposits increased to $192.8 million from $184.9 million for the three month period while the average rate paid on these liabilities decreased to 1.22% from 1.23%. 9 Provision for Loan Losses. The following table summarizes the activity in the allowance for loan losses and provision for loan losses for the three months ended March 31, 2005 and 2004. Three Months Ended March 31, ------------------ 2005 2004 ------ ------ (In thousands) Allowance at beginning of period $1,829 $1,810 Provision for loan losses 15 -- Charge-offs (3) -- Recoveries 1 1 ------ ------ Net (charge-offs) recoveries (2) 1 ------ ------ Allowance at end of period $1,842 $1,811 ====== ====== The Company recorded a provision for loan losses of $15,000 for the three month period ended March 31, 2005, compared to no provision in the 2004 period. The provision in 2005 is due primarily to increased balances in the commercial loan portfolio. The charge-off during the 2005 period was due to one loan. The following table provides information with respect to the Company's nonperforming assets at the dates indicated. We did not have any troubled debt restructurings or any accruing loans past due 90 days or more at the dates presented. At March 31, At December 31, 2005 2004 % change ------------ --------------- --------- (Dollars in thousands) Nonaccrual loans $ 592 $ 596 -0.67% Real estate owned -- 68 -100.00% -------- -------- Total nonperforming assets $ 592 $ 664 -10.84% ======== ======== Total nonperforming loans to total loans 0.28% 0.29% -3.45% Total nonperforming loans to total assets 0.21% 0.22% -4.55% Total nonperforming assets to total assets 0.21% 0.25% -16.00% Noninterest Income. The following table summarizes noninterest income for the three months ended March 31, 2005 and 2004. Three Months Ended March 31, ------------------ 2005 2004 % Change ------ ------ -------- (Dollars in thousands) Loan fees and service charges $ 209 $ 211 -0.95% Income from bank owned life insurance 48 48 0.00% Gain on sale of mortgages -- 5 -100.00% Gain on sale of investments -- 24 -100.00% Income from investment advisory services 63 36 75.00% Other income 20 14 42.86% ------ ------ Total $ 340 $ 338 0.59% ====== ====== 10 Noninterest income increased during the three months ended March 31, 2005 primarily as a result of a $27,000 increase in income from investment advisory services to $63,000 from $36,000, or 75%. In the third quarter of 2003, we began offering investment advisory services through a third party registered broker-dealer. This increase was offset by the lack of gains on the sale of investments and loans. There were no sales of either type of these assets during the 2005 period. Noninterest Expense. The following table summarizes noninterest expense for the three months ended March 31, 2005 and 2004. Three Months Ended March 31, --------------------- 2005 2004 % Change ------- ------- ------- (Dollars in thousands) Compensation, taxes and benefits $ 1,390 $ 1,122 23.89% Office occupancy 397 311 27.65% Computer processing 144 146 -1.37% Advertising 131 76 72.37% Charitable contributions 10 23 -56.52% Gain on foreclosed real estate, net (37) (32) 15.63% Other expenses 345 238 44.96% ======= ======= Total $ 2,380 $ 1,884 26.33% ======= ======= Noninterest expense increased in the three months ended March 31, 2005 primarily as a result of an increase in compensation, taxes and benefits along with increases in office occupancy expenses and advertising. The increase in these expenses is primarily a result of the opening of our Seymour branch office in January 2005. Other expenses increased due to increases in legal fees, supervisory examination fees, internal and external auditing fees along with expenses associated with being a public company. Liquidity and Capital Resources Liquidity is the ability to meet current and future short-term financial obligations. Our primary sources of funds consist of deposit inflows, loan repayments, maturities and sales of investment securities and advances from the Federal Home Loan Bank of Boston. While maturities and scheduled amortization of loans and securities are predictable sources of funds, deposit flows and mortgage prepayments are greatly influenced by general interest rates, economic conditions and competition. Each quarter the Company projects liquidity availability and demands on this liquidity for the next 90 days. The Company regularly adjusts its investments in liquid assets based upon our assessment of (1) expected loan demand, (2) expected deposit flows, (3) yields available on interest-earning deposits and securities, and (4) the objectives of our asset/liability management program. Excess liquid assets are invested generally in interest-earning deposits, federal funds, short- and intermediate-term U.S. Government agency obligations and to a lesser extent, municipal securities. The Company's most liquid assets are cash and cash equivalents and interest-bearing deposits. The levels of these assets depend on our operating, financing, lending and investing activities during any given period. At March 31, 2005, cash and cash equivalents totaled $8.9 million, including federal funds of $3.7 million. Securities classified as available-for-sale, which provide additional sources of liquidity, totaled $39.8 million at March 31, 2005. At March 31, 2005, the Company had the ability to borrow a total of $97.2 million from the Federal Home Loan Bank of Boston, of which $33.9 million was outstanding. At March 31, 2005, the Company had arranged overnight lines of credit of $2.5 million with the Federal Home Loan Bank of Boston. The Company had no overnight advances outstanding with the Federal Home Loan Bank of Boston. In addition, at March 31, 2005, the Company had ability to borrow $2.0 million from a correspondent bank. The Company had no advances outstanding on these lines at March 31, 2005. At March 31, 2005, the Company had commitments of $15.2 million in unused line availability on home equity lines of credit, $1.7 million in unadvanced commercial lines, $7.9 million in mortgage commitments, $1.5 million in 11 commercial loan commitments, $12.5 million in unadvanced construction mortgage commitments, $3.2 million in letters of credit and $88,000 in overdraft line of credit availability. Certificates of deposit due within one year of March 31, 2005 totaled $50.7 million, or 26% of total deposits. If these deposits do not remain with us, the Company will be required to seek other sources of funds, including other certificates of deposit and our available lines of credit. Depending on market conditions, the Company may be required to pay higher rates on such deposits or other borrowings than are currently paid on the certificates of deposit due on or before March 31, 2006. The Company believes, however, based on past experience that a significant portion of our certificates of deposit will remain with us. The Company has the ability to attract and retain deposits by adjusting the interest rates offered. Historically, the Company has remained highly liquid, with our liquidity position increasing substantially over the past two fiscal years. The Company is not aware of any trends and/or demands, commitments, events or uncertainties that could result in a material decrease in liquidity. The Company expects that all of our liquidity needs, including the contractual commitments stated above, the estimated costs of our branch expansion plans and increases in loan demand can be met by our currently available liquid assets and cash flows. In the event loan demand were to increase at a pace greater than expected, or any unforeseen demand or commitment were to occur, we could access our borrowing capacity with the Federal Home Loan Bank of Boston. The Company expects that our currently available liquid assets and our ability to borrow from the Federal Home Loan Bank of Boston would be sufficient to satisfy our liquidity needs without any material adverse effect on our liquidity. Our primary investing activities are the origination of loans and the purchase of securities. For the three months ended March 31, 2005 we originated $12.6 million of loans and purchased $9.9 million of securities. During the three months ended March 31, 2005, these activities were funded primarily by the proceeds from sales and maturities of available-for-sale and held-to-maturity securities of $1.0 million, an increase of deposits of $1.1 million and advances from the Federal Home Loan Bank of Boston of $39.5 million. Financing activities consist primarily of activity in deposit accounts and in Federal Home Loan Bank advances. The Company experienced a net increase in total deposits of $1.1 million for the three months ended March 31, 2005. Deposit flows are affected by the overall level of interest rates, the interest rates and products offered by us and our local competitors and other factors. The Company generally manages the pricing of our deposits to be competitive and to increase core deposit relationships. Occasionally, the Company offers promotional rates on certain deposit products in order to attract deposits. The Company experienced an increase in Federal Home Loan Bank advances of $18.1 million for the three months ended March 31, 2005. The increases in deposit accounts and Federal Home Loan Bank advances primarily funded our investing and lending activities. The Bank is subject to the regulatory capital requirements of the Office of Thrift Supervision, including a risk-based capital measure. The risk-based capital guidelines include both a definition of capital and a framework for calculating risk-weighted assets by assigning balance sheet assets and off-balance sheet items to broad risk categories. At March 31, 2005, the Bank exceeded all of its regulatory capital requirements. The Bank is considered "well capitalized" under regulatory guidelines. The Company is not subject to any regulatory capital requirements. Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements In the normal course of operations, the Company engages in a variety of financial transactions that, in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, are not recorded in our financial statements. These transactions involve, to varying degrees, elements of credit, interest rate, and liquidity risk. Such transactions are used primarily to manage customers' requests for funding and take the form of loan commitments, unused lines of credit, amounts due on construction loans, amounts due on commercial loans, commercial letters of credit and commitments to sell loans. For the three months ended March 31, 2005, the Company did not engage in any off-balance-sheet transactions reasonably likely to have a material effect on our financial condition, results of operations or cash flows. Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk. For a discussion of the Company's asset and liability management policies as well as the potential impact of interest rate changes upon the market value of portfolio equity, see "Management's Discussion and Analysis and Results of Operations and Financial Condition - Market Risk Analysis" in the Company's 2004 Annual Report to Stockholders. The main components of market risk for the Company are interest rate risk and liquidity risk. The 12 Company manages interest rate risk and liquidity risk through an Asset/Liability Committee comprised of one outside Director and senior management. The committee monitors compliance with the Asset/Liability Policy which provides guidelines to analyze and manage gap, which is the difference between the amount of assets and the amounts of liabilities which mature or reprice during specific time frames. Model simulation is used to measure earnings volatility under both rising and falling rate scenarios. The Company's interest rate risk position at March 31, 2005 has not materially changed from December 2004. Item 4. Controls and Procedures. The Company's management, including the Company's principal executive officer and principal financial officer, have evaluated the effectiveness of the Company's "disclosure controls and procedures," as such term is defined in Rule 13a-15(e) promulgated under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, (the "Exchange Act"). Based upon their evaluation, the principal executive officer and principal financial officer concluded that, as of the end of the period covered by this report, the Company's disclosure controls and procedures were effective for the purpose of ensuring that the information required to be disclosed in the reports that the Company files or submits under the Exchange Act with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the "SEC") (1) is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC's rules and forms, and (2) is accumulated and communicated to the Company's management, including its principal executive and principal financial officers, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure. Part II - OTHER INFORMATION Item 1. - Legal Proceedings. The Company is not involved in any pending legal proceedings. The Bank is not involved in any pending legal proceedings other than routine legal proceedings occurring in the ordinary course of business. Such routine legal proceedings, in the aggregate, are believed by management to be immaterial to its financial condition and results of operations. Item 2. - Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds. Not applicable Item 3. - Defaults Upon Senior Securities. Not applicable Item 4. - Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders. Not applicable Item 5. - Other Information. Not applicable Item 6. - Exhibits Exhibits - 3.1 Charter of Naugatuck Valley Financial Corporation (1) 3.2 Bylaws of Naugatuck Valley Financial Corporation (1) 4.1 Specimen Stock Certificate of Naugatuck Valley Financial Corporation (2) 31.1 Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certification. 31.2 Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certification. 32 Section 1350 Certifications. - -------------------- (1) Incorporated by reference to the Company's Form 10-Q for the three months ended September 30, 2004. (2) Incorporated herein by reference to the Exhibits to the Company's Registration Statement on Form S-1, as amended, initially filed on June 18, 2004. 13 SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. Naugatuck Valley Financial Corporation Date: May 13, 2005 by: /s/ John C. Roman ------------------------ ---------------------- John C. Roman President and Chief Executive Officer Date: May 13, 2005 by: /s/ Lee R. Schlesinger ------------------------ ---------------------------- Lee R. Schlesinger Vice President and Treasurer (Principal Financial Officer) 14