UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 FORM 10-Q [X] QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2008 or [ ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the transition period from ______ to ______ Commission File Number: 0-22444 WVS Financial Corp. -------------------------------------------------------- (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) Pennsylvania 25-1710500 - ---------------------------------------- ------------------------------------ (State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer incorporation or organization) Identification Number) 9001 Perry Highway Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15237 - ---------------------------------------- ------------------------------------ (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code) (412) 364-1911 ----------------------------------------------------------- (Registrant's telephone number, including area code) Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirement for the past 90 days. YES [X] NO [ ] Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of "large accelerated filer," "accelerated filer" and "smaller reporting company" in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. Large accelerated filer [ ] Accelerated filer [ ] Non-accelerated filer [ ] Smaller reporting company [X] (Do not check if a smaller reporting company) Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12 b-2 of the Exchange Act). YES [ ] NO [X] Shares outstanding as of November 06, 2008: 2,167,524 shares Common Stock, $.01 par value. WVS FINANCIAL CORP. AND SUBSIDIARY ---------------------------------- INDEX ----- PART I. Financial Information Page - ------- --------------------- ---- Item 1. Financial Statements Consolidated Balance Sheet as of September 30, 2008 and June 30, 2008 (Unaudited) 3 Consolidated Statement of Income for the Three Months Ended September 30, 2008 and 2007 (Unaudited) 4 Consolidated Statement of Changes in Stockholders' Equity for the Three Months Ended September 30, 2008 (Unaudited) 5 Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows for the Three Months Ended September 30, 2008 and 2007 (Unaudited) 6 Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements 8 Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations for the Three Months Ended September 30, 2008 12 Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk 18 Item 4. Controls and Procedures 25 Item 4T. Controls and Procedures 25 PART II. Other Information Page - -------- ----------------- ---- Item 1. Legal Proceedings 26 Item 1A. Risk Factors 26 Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds 26 Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities 26 Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders 27 Item 5. Other Information 27 Item 6. Exhibits 27 Signatures 28 2 WVS FINANCIAL CORP. AND SUBSIDIARY CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET (UNAUDITED) (In thousands) September 30, 2008 June 30, 2008 ------------------ ------------- Assets ------ Cash and due from banks $ 826 $ 628 Interest-earning demand deposits 1,458 1,198 ------------------ ------------- Total cash and cash equivalents 2,284 1,826 Certificates of deposit 10,884 9,398 Investment securities available-for-sale (amortized cost of $500 and $ 7,994) 483 7,978 Investment securities held-to-maturity (market value of $111,835 and $122,055) 112,437 120,559 Mortgage-backed securities available-for-sale (amortized cost of $2,092 and $2,101) 2,166 2,215 Mortgage-backed securities held-to-maturity (market value of $204,478 and $211,113) 210,548 213,690 Net loans receivable (allowance for loan losses of $950 and $956) 57,503 56,477 Accrued interest receivable 2,163 2,117 Federal Home Loan Bank stock, at cost 10,630 6,931 Premises and equipment 766 766 Other assets 1,267 1,152 ------------------ ------------- TOTAL ASSETS $ 411,131 $ 423,109 ================== ============= Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity ------------------------------------ Liabilities: Savings Deposits: Non-interest-bearing accounts 12,648 11,780 NOW accounts 16,558 17,569 Savings accounts 31,433 32,025 Money market accounts 25,153 23,593 Certificates of deposit 62,802 64,251 Advance payments by borrowers for taxes and insurance 385 924 ------------------ ------------- Total savings deposits 148,979 150,142 Federal Home Loan Bank advances: long-term 135,579 135,579 Federal Home Loan Bank advances: short-term 85,069 -- Federal Reserve Bank short-term borrowings -- 80,600 Other short-term borrowings 4,441 20,000 Accrued interest payable 1,407 1,539 Other liabilities 4,072 3,101 ------------------ ------------- TOTAL LIABILITIES 379,547 390,961 ------------------ ------------- Stockholders' equity: Preferred stock: 5,000,000 shares, no par value per share, authorized; none Outstanding -- -- Common stock: 10,000,000 shares, $.01 par value per share, authorized; 3,805,636 and 3,805,636 shares issued 38 38 Additional paid-in capital 21,376 21,376 Treasury stock: 1,638,112 and 1,578,857 shares at cost, Respectively (24,986) (24,041) Retained earnings, substantially restricted 35,119 34,712 Accumulated other comprehensive income 38 64 Unallocated shares - Recognition and Retention Plans (1) (1) ------------------ ------------- TOTAL STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY 31,584 32,148 ------------------ ------------- TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY $ 411,131 $ 423,109 ================== ============= See accompanying notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements. 3 WVS FINANCIAL CORP. AND SUBSIDIARY CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF INCOME (UNAUDITED) (In thousands, except per share data) Three Months Ended September 30, -------------------------- 2008 2007 ----------- ----------- INTEREST AND DIVIDEND INCOME: Loans $ 1,026 $ 1,123 Investment securities 1,705 3,383 Mortgage-backed securities 1,976 1,933 Certificates of deposit 85 -- Interest-earning deposits with other institutions 1 2 Federal Home Loan Bank stock 91 96 ----------- ----------- Total interest and dividend income 4,884 6,537 ----------- ----------- INTEREST EXPENSE: Deposits 705 1,138 Federal Home Loan Bank advances 1,949 2,358 Federal Reserve Bank short-term borrowings 85 -- Other short-term borrowings 296 738 ----------- ----------- Total interest expense 3,035 4,234 ----------- ----------- NET INTEREST INCOME 1,849 2,303 RECOVERY FOR LOAN LOSSES (6) (17) ----------- ----------- NET INTEREST INCOME AFTER RECOVERY FOR LOAN LOSSES 1,855 2,320 ----------- ----------- NON-INTEREST INCOME: Service charges on deposits 91 86 Investment securities gains -- 1 Other 76 70 ----------- ----------- Total non-interest income 167 157 ----------- ----------- NON-INTEREST EXPENSE: Salaries and employee benefits 508 508 Occupancy and equipment 82 88 Data processing 63 63 Correspondent bank service charges 25 26 Other 295 257 ----------- ----------- Total non-interest expense 973 942 ----------- ----------- INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES 1,049 1,535 INCOME TAXES 292 512 ----------- ----------- NET INCOME $ 757 $ 1,023 =========== =========== EARNINGS PER SHARE: Basic $ 0.35 $ 0.45 Diluted $ 0.35 $ 0.45 AVERAGE SHARES OUTSTANDING: Basic 2,191,776 2,283,510 Diluted 2,191,783 2,284,384 See accompanying notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements. 4 WVS FINANCIAL CORP. AND SUBSIDIARY CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY (UNAUDITED) (In thousands) Accumulated Retained Other Additional Earnings Compre- Unallocated Common Paid-In Treasury Substantially hensive Shares Held Stock Capital Stock Restricted Income by RRP Total ------ ---------- -------- ------------- ----------- ----------- ------- Balance at June 30, 2008 $ 38 $ 21,376 $(24,041) $ 34,712 $ 64 $ (1) $32,148 Comprehensive income: Net Income 757 757 Other comprehensive income: Change in unrealized holding gains on securities, net of income tax effect of $13 (26) (26) ------- Comprehensive income 731 Purchase of 59,255 shares of treasury stock (945) (945) Exercise of stock options -- -- -- Cash dividends declared ($0.16 per share) (350) (350) Other, net -- ------ ---------- -------- ------------- ----------- ----------- ------- Balance at Sept. 30, 2008 $ 38 $ 21,376 $(24,986) $ 35,119 $ 38 $ (1) $31,584 ====== ========== ======== ============= =========== =========== ======= See accompanying notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements. 5 WVS FINANCIAL CORP. AND SUBSIDIARY CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS (UNAUDITED) (In thousands) Three Months Ended September 30, --------------------- 2008 2007 --------- --------- OPERATING ACTIVITIES Net income $ 757 $ 1,023 Adjustments to reconcile net income to cash provided by operating activities: Recovery for loan losses (6) (17) Depreciation 26 34 Investment securities gains -- (1) Amortization of discounts, premiums and deferred loan fees (118) (28) Accretion of discounts - commercial paper (27) (275) (Decrease) increase in accrued and deferred taxes (82) 77 (Increase) decrease in accrued interest receivable (46) 115 (Decrease) increase in accrued interest payable (132) 252 Other, net (90) 34 --------- --------- Net cash provided by operating activities 282 1,214 --------- --------- INVESTING ACTIVITIES Available-for-sale: Purchases of investments securities -- (64,583) Proceeds from repayments of investments and mortgage-backed securities 7,512 54,403 Proceeds from sale of mortgage-backed securities -- 49 Held-to-maturity: Purchases of investment securities (28,367) (21,929) Purchases of mortgage-backed securities -- (17,973) Proceeds from repayments of investments 36,581 6,204 Proceeds from repayments of mortgage-backed securities 3,197 6,205 Proceeds from sale of investments and mortgage-backed securities -- 216 Purchases of certificates of deposit (3,072) -- Maturities/redemptions of certificates of deposit 1,584 -- (Increase) decrease in net loans receivable (1,029) 801 Purchase of Federal Home Loan Bank stock (11,174) (7,049) Redemption of Federal Home Loan Bank stock 7,475 2,490 Acquisition of premises and equipment (25) (28) Other, net -- 3 --------- --------- Net cash provided by (used for) investing activities 12,682 (41,191) --------- --------- 6 WVS FINANCIAL CORP. AND SUBSIDIARY CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS (UNAUDITED) (In thousands) Three Months Ended September 30, --------------------- 2008 2007 --------- --------- FINANCING ACTIVITIES Net increase in transaction and savings accounts 1,867 8,633 Net decrease in certificates of deposit (1,449) (3,635) Proceeds from Federal Home Loan Bank long-term advances -- 10,000 Repayments of Federal Home Loan Bank long-term advances -- (5,000) Net increase in FHLB short-term advances 85,069 86,325 Net decrease in Federal Reserve Bank short-term borrowings (80,600) -- Net decrease in other short-term borrowings (15,559) (54,626) Net decrease in advance payments by borrowers for taxes and insurance (539) (635) Cash dividends paid (350) (366) Funds used for purchase of treasury stock (945) (967) Net proceeds from exercise of stock options -- -- --------- --------- Net cash (used for) provided by financing activities (12,506) 39,729 --------- --------- Increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents 458 (248) CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT BEGINNING OF THE PERIOD 1,826 2,675 --------- --------- CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT END OF THE PERIOD $ 2,284 $ 2,427 ========= ========= SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURES OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION Cash paid during the period for: Interest on deposits, escrows and borrowings $ 3,167 $ 3,932 Income taxes 361 450 Non cash items: Due to Federal Reserve Bank 2,264 676 Educational Improvement Tax Credit 90 36 Neighborhood Assistance Act Tax Credit 1 -- See accompanying notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements. 7 WVS FINANCIAL CORP. AND SUBSIDIARY ---------------------------------- NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 1. BASIS OF PRESENTATION --------------------- The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the instructions for Form 10-Q and therefore do not include information or footnotes necessary for a complete presentation of financial condition, results of operations, and cash flows in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles. However, all adjustments (consisting only of normal recurring adjustments) which, in the opinion of management, are necessary for a fair presentation have been included. The results of operations for the three months ended September 30, 2008, are not necessarily indicative of the results which may be expected for the entire fiscal year. 2. RECENT ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS -------------------------------- In June 2008, the FASB ratified EITF Issue No. 08-4, Accounting for Convertible Securities with Beneficial Conversion Features or Contingently Adjusted Conversion Ratios. This Issue provides transition guidance for conforming changes made to EITF Issue No. 98-5, Accounting for Convertible Securities with Beneficial Conversion Features or Contingently Adjusted Conversion Ratios, that resulted from EITF Issue No. 00-27, Application of Issue No. 98-5 to Certain Convertible Instruments, and FAS No. 150, Accounting for Certain Financial Instruments with Characteristics of both Liability and Equity. The conforming changes are effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years ending after December 15, 2008, with earlier application permitted. The adoption of this FSP is not expected to have a material effect on the Company's results of operations or financial position. In May 2008, the FASB issued FSP No. APB 14-1, Accounting for Convertible Debt Instruments That May Be Settled in Cash upon Conversion (Including Partial Cash Settlement). This FSP provides guidance on the accounting for certain types of convertible debt instruments that may be settled in cash upon conversion. Additionally, this FSP specifies that issuers of such instruments should separately account for the liability and equity components in a manner that will reflect the entity's nonconvertible debt borrowing rate when interest cost is recognized in subsequent periods. The FSP is effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2008, and interim periods within those fiscal years. The adoption of this FSP is not expected to have a material effect on the Company's results of operations or financial position. In February 2008, the FASB issued FSP No. FAS 140-3, Accounting for Transfers of Financial Assets and Repurchase Financing Transactions. This FSP concludes that a transferor and transferee should not separately account for a transfer of a financial asset and a related repurchase financing unless (a) the two transactions have a valid and distinct business or economic purpose for being entered into separately and (b) the repurchase financing does not result in the initial transferor regaining control over the financial asset. The FSP is effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years beginning on or after November 15, 2008, and interim periods within those fiscal years. The adoption of this FSP is not expected to have a material effect on the Company's results of operations or financial position. In February 2007, the FASB issued FSP No. FAS 158-1, Conforming Amendments to the Illustrations in FASB Statements No. 87, No. 88, and No. 106 and to the Related Staff Implementation Guides. This FSP provides conforming amendments to the illustrations in FAS Statements No. 87, 88, and 106 and to related staff implementation guides as a result of the issuance of FAS Statement No. 158. The conforming amendments made by this FSP are effective as of the effective dates of Statement No. 158. The unaffected guidance that this FSP codifies into Statements No. 87, 88, and 106 does not contain new requirements and therefore does not require a separate effective date or transition method. The adoption of this FSP is not expected to have a material effect on the Company's results of operations or financial position. 8 In October 2008, the FASB issued FSP No. 157-3, Determining the Fair Value of a Financial Asset When the Market for That Asset Is Not Active. This FSP clarifies the application of FAS Statement No. 157, Fair Value Measurements, in a market that is not active and provides an example to illustrate key considerations in determining the fair value of a financial asset when the market for that financial asset is not active. This FSP shall be effective upon issuance, including prior periods for which financial statements have not been issued. Revisions resulting from a change in the valuation technique or its application shall be accounted for as a change in accounting estimate (FAS Statement No. 154, Accounting Changes and Error Corrections. The disclosure provisions of Statement 154 for a change in accounting estimate are not required for revisions resulting from a change in valuation technique or its application. The adoption of this FSP is not expected to have a material effect on the Company's results of operations or financial position. 3. EARNINGS PER SHARE ------------------ The following table sets forth the computation of the weighted-average common shares used to calculate basic and diluted earnings per share. Three Months Ended September 30, 2008 2007 ---------- ---------- Weighted average common shares issued 3,805,636 3,790,336 Average treasury stock shares (1,613,860) (1,506,826) ---------- ---------- Weighted average common shares and common stock equivalents used to calculate basic earnings per share 2,191,776 2,283,510 Additional common stock equivalents (stock options) used to calculate diluted earnings per share 7 874 ---------- ---------- Weighted average common shares and common stock equivalents used to calculate diluted earnings per share 2,191,783 2,284,384 ========== ========== All options at September 30, 2008 and September 30, 2007 were included in the computation of diluted earnings per share. 4. STOCK BASED COMPENSATION DISCLOSURE ----------------------------------- The Company accounts for stock-based compensation in accordance with Financial Accounting Standard (FAS) No. 123R. FAS 123R requires compensation costs related to share-based payment transactions to be recognized in the financial statements (with limited exceptions). The amount of compensation cost is measured based on the grant-date fair value of the equity or liability instruments issued. Compensation cost is recognized over the period that an employee provides service in exchange for the award. The Company did not have any non-vested stock options outstanding during the periods ended September 30, 2008 and 2007. There were no options issued during the periods ended September 30, 2008 and 2007. 9 5. COMPREHENSIVE INCOME -------------------- Other comprehensive income primarily reflects changes in net unrealized gains/losses on available-for-sale securities. Total comprehensive income is summarized as follows (dollars in thousands): Three Month Ended September 30, ------------------------------- 2008 2007 ------------- -------------- Net income $ 757 $ 1,023 Other comprehensive income: Unrealized (losses) gains on available for sale securities $ (40) $ 45 Less: Reclassification adjustment for gain included in net income -- (1) ----- ----- ---- ------- Other comprehensive (loss) gain before tax effect (40) 44 Income tax effect related to other comprehensive (loss) gain (14) 15 ----- ------- Other comprehensive (loss) gain net of tax (26) 29 ----- ------- Comprehensive income $ 731 $ 1,052 ===== ======= 6. FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS (SFAS NO. 157) -------------------------------------- Effective July 1, 2008, the Company adopted SFAS No. 157, which, among other things, requires enhanced disclosures about assets and liabilities carried at fair value. SFAS No. 157 establishes a hierarchal disclosure framework associated with the level of pricing observability utilized in measuring assets and liabilities at fair value. The three broad levels defined by SFAS No. 157 hierarchy are as follows: Level I: Quoted prices are available in active markets for identical assets or liabilities as of the reported date. Level II: Pricing inputs are other than quoted prices in active markets, which are either directly or indirectly observable as of the reported date. The nature of these assets and liabilities include items for which quoted prices are available but traded less frequently, and items that are fair valued using other financial instruments, the parameters of which can be directly observed. Level III: Assets and liabilities that have little to no pricing observability as of the reported date. These items do not have two-way markets and are measured using management's best estimate of fair value, where the inputs into the determination of fair value require significant management judgment or estimation. 10 The following table presents the assets reported on the consolidated statements of financial condition at their fair value as of September 30, 2008 by level within the fair value hierarchy. As required by SFAS No. 157, financial assets and liabilities are classified in their entirety based on the lowest level of input that is significant to the fair value measurement. September 30, 2008 ---------------------------------------- Level I Level II Level III Total ------- -------- --------- ------- Assets: Securities available for sale $ -- $ 2,166 $ -- $ 2,166 11 ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2008 FORWARD LOOKING STATEMENTS In the normal course of business, we, in an effort to help keep our shareholders and the public informed about our operations, may from time to time issue or make certain statements, either in writing or orally, that are or contain forward-looking statements, as that term is defined in the U.S. federal securities laws. Generally, these statements relate to business plans or strategies, projected or anticipated benefits from acquisitions made by or to be made by us, projections involving anticipated revenues, earnings, profitability or other aspects of operating results or other future developments in our affairs or the industry in which we conduct business. Forward-looking statements may be identified by reference to a future period or periods or by the use of forward-looking terminology such as "anticipated," "believe," "expect," "intend," "plan," "estimate" or similar expressions. Although we believe that the anticipated results or other expectations reflected in our forward-looking statements are based on reasonable assumptions, we can give no assurance that those results or expectations will be attained. Forward-looking statements involve risks, uncertainties and assumptions (some of which are beyond our control), and as a result actual results may differ materially from those expressed in forward-looking statements. Factors that could cause actual results to differ from forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, the following, as well as those discussed elsewhere herein: o our investments in our businesses and in related technology could require additional incremental spending, and might not produce expected deposit and loan growth and anticipated contributions to our earnings; o general economic or industry conditions could be less favorable than expected, resulting in a deterioration in credit quality, a change in the allowance for loan losses or a reduced demand for credit or fee-based products and services; o changes in the interest rate environment could reduce net interest income and could increase credit losses; o the conditions of the securities markets could change, which could adversely affect, among other things, the value or credit quality of our assets, the availability and terms of funding necessary to meet our liquidity needs and our ability to originate loans and leases; o changes in the extensive laws, regulations and policies governing financial holding companies and their subsidiaries could alter our business environment or affect our operations; o the potential need to adapt to industry changes in information technology systems, on which we are highly dependent, could present operational issues or require significant capital spending; o competitive pressures could intensify and affect our profitability, including as a result of continued industry consolidation, the increased availability of financial services from non-banks, technological developments such as the internet or bank regulatory reform; and o acts or threats of terrorism and actions taken by the United States or other governments as a result of such acts or threats, including possible military action, could further adversely affect business and economic conditions in the United States generally and in our principal 12 markets, which could have an adverse effect on our financial performance and that of our borrowers and on the financial markets and the price of our common stock. You should not put undue reliance on any forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements speak only as of the date they are made, and we undertake no obligation to update them in light of new or future events except to the extent required by federal securities laws. GENERAL WVS Financial Corp. ("WVS" or the "Company") is the parent holding company of West View Savings Bank ("West View" or the "Savings Bank"). The Company was organized in July 1993 as a Pennsylvania-chartered unitary bank holding company and acquired 100% of the common stock of the Savings Bank in November 1993. West View Savings Bank is a Pennsylvania-chartered, FDIC-insured stock savings bank conducting business from six offices in the North Hills suburbs of Pittsburgh. The Savings Bank converted to the stock form of ownership in November 1993. The Savings Bank had no subsidiaries at September 30, 2008. The operating results of the Company depend primarily upon its net interest income, which is determined by the difference between income on interest-earning assets, principally loans, mortgage-backed securities and investment securities, and interest expense on interest-bearing liabilities, which consist primarily of deposits and borrowings. The Company's net income is also affected by its provision for loan losses, as well as the level of its non-interest income, including loan fees and service charges, and its non-interest expenses, such as compensation and employee benefits, income taxes, deposit insurance and occupancy costs. FINANCIAL CONDITION The Company's assets totaled $411.1 million at September 30, 2008, as compared to $423.1 million at June 30, 2008. The $12.0 million or 2.8% decrease in total assets was primarily comprised of a $8.1 million or 6.7% decrease in investment securities - held to maturity, a $7.5 million or 93.4% decrease in investment securities - available for sale, and a $3.1 million or 1.5% decrease in mortgage-backed securities - held to maturity, which were partially offset by a $3.7 million or 53.4% increase in Federal Home Loan Bank ("FHLB") stock, a $1.5 million or 15.8% increase in FDIC insured certificates of deposit, a $1.0 million increase in net loans receivable, a $458 thousand increase in cash and cash equivalents, and a $115 thousand or 10.0% increase in deferred taxes and other assets. The decrease in investment securities - held to maturity was primarily attributable to $36.0 million of issuer redemptions prior to maturity (i.e. calls) of fixed rate U.S. Government agency bonds, which was partially offset by purchases of $15.8 million of fixed-rate U.S. Government agency bonds and $12.6 million of short-term investment grade commercial paper. The decrease in investment securities - available for sale was due to $7.5 million in maturities of short-term investment grade commercial paper. The increase in FHLB stock was attributable to higher levels of FHLB borrowings and associated FHLB stock purchase requirements. The increase in FDIC insured certificates of deposit was attributable to an increase of $3.1 million in bank certificates of deposit, which was partially offset by $1.6 million in maturities and early redemptions of bank certificates of deposit. See "Asset and Liability Management". The Company's total liabilities decreased $11.5 million or 2.9% to $379.5 million as of September 30, 2008 from $391.0 million as of June 30, 2008. The $11.5 million decrease in total liabilities was primarily comprised of a $80.6 million or 100.0% decrease in short-term Federal Reserve Bank borrowings, a $15.6 million or 77.8% decrease in other short-term borrowings and a $1.2 million or 0.8% decrease in total savings deposits, which were partially offset by a $85.1 million or 100.0% increase in FHLB short-term borrowings and a $971 thousand or 31.3% increase in other liabilities. The respective changes in short-term borrowings were primarily due to more competitive FHLB pricing in contrast to the short-term repurchase agreement and Federal Reserve Bank ("FRB") markets. Certificates of deposit decreased $1.5 million, savings accounts 13 decreased $592 thousand, advance payments by borrowers for taxes and insurance decreased $539 thousand, and demand deposits decreased $143 thousand, while money market accounts increased $1.6 million. The change in money market accounts and certificates of deposit may be in response to lower market yields on certificates of deposit and increased liquidity preferences by depositors in response to unsettled financial markets. Management believes that the changes in savings accounts and advance payments by borrowers for taxes and insurance were primarily attributable to seasonal payments of county, local and school real estate taxes, and transactional needs. The change in other liabilities is primarily attributable to increases in clearing balances due to the Federal Reserve and accrued income taxes payable. Total stockholders' equity decreased $564 thousand or 1.8% to $31.6 million as of September 30, 2008, from approximately $32.1 million as of June 30, 2008. Capital expenditures for the Company's stock repurchase program and cash dividends totaled $945 thousand and $350 thousand, respectively, and accumulated other comprehensive income decreased $26 thousand, which were partially offset by net income of $757 thousand for the three months ended September 30, 2008. RESULTS OF OPERATIONS General. WVS reported net income of $757 thousand or $0.35 diluted earnings per share for the three months ended September 30, 2008. Net income decreased by $266 thousand or 26.0% and diluted earnings per share decreased $0.10 or 22.2% for the three months ended September 30, 2008, when compared to the same period in 2007. The decrease in net income was primarily attributable to a $454 thousand decrease in net interest income, a $31 thousand increase in non-interest expense and an $11 thousand decrease in recovery for loan losses, which were partially offset by a $220 thousand decrease in income tax expense and a $10 thousand increase in non-interest income. Net Interest Income. The Company's net interest income decreased by $454 thousand or 19.7% for the three months ended September 30, 2008, when compared to the same period in 2007. For the three months ended September 30, 2008, approximately $750 thousand of the decrease in net interest income can be primarily attributed to decreases in average balances of the Company's U.S. Government agency fixed-rate bonds portfolio which was partially offset by higher holdings of floating rate agency mortgage-backed securities. This $750 thousand decrease was offset by a $296 thousand increase in net interest income primarily due to higher realized yields on the Company's corporate and government agency fixed-rate bond portfolio. During the three months ended September 30, 2008, the Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC) held its targeted federal funds level at 2.00%. During the three months ending September 30, 2008, the Company also observed a marked upward deviation in the three-month LIBOR as compared to the U.S. federal funds rate. Market participants attributed this upward deviation to liquidity imbalances in LIBOR markets. During this anomalous period the Company benefited by earning a higher than anticipated yield on its LIBOR floating rate CMO portfolio, while enjoying lower costs of short-term funding which were more closely aligned with the targeted federal funds rate. See also Asset and Liability Management. Interest Income. Interest on investment securities decreased by $1.7 million or 49.6% for the three months ended September 30, 2008, when compared to the same period in 2007. The decrease for the three months ended September 30, 2008, was primarily attributable to a $1.6 million decrease in interest income on U.S. Government Agency bonds (principally due to issuer redemptions of securities prior to scheduled maturities). The changes in interest income on the various segments of the investment portfolio are primarily attributable to changes in the average balances of the respective segments. Interest on net loans receivable decreased $97 thousand or 8.6% for the three months ended September 30, 2008, when compared to the same period in 2007. The decrease for the three months ended September 30, 2008 was primarily attributable to a decrease of 36 basis points in the weighted average yield earned on net loans receivable for the three months ended September 30, 2008, when compared to the same period in 2007, and a $2.4 million decrease in the average balance of net loans receivable outstanding, when compared to the same period in 2007. The decrease in the weighted average yield earned on net 14 loans receivable for the three months ended September 30, 2008, was primarily attributable to rate reductions on the adjustable rate portion of the loan portfolio due to lower market rates on which the adjustments are based. The decrease in the average loan balance outstanding for the three months ended September 30, 2008 was attributable in part to reduced levels of new loan originations among construction and commercial loan products. The Company has limited its portfolio origination of longer-term fixed rate loans to mitigate its exposure to a rise in market interest rates. The Company will continue to originate longer-term fixed rate loans for sale on a correspondent basis to increase non-interest income and to contribute to net income. Dividends on FHLB stock decreased $5 thousand or 5.2% for the three months ended September 30, 2008, when compared to the same period in 2007. The decrease for the three months ended September 30, 2008 was attributable to a $432 thousand decrease in the average balance of FHLB stock when compared to the same period in 2007. The decrease in average balances of FHLB stock held resulted from decreased levels of FHLB borrowings and associated redemptions of the FHLB stock. Interest on FDIC insured bank certificates of deposit increased $85 thousand or 100.0% for the three months ended September 30, 2008, when compared to the same period in 2007. The Company began investing in FDIC insured certificates of deposit during the quarter ended March 31, 2008. The certificates ranged in maturity terms from five to twenty-four months. Interest on mortgage-backed securities increased $43 thousand or 2.2% for the three months ended September 30, 2008, when compared to the same period in 2007. The increase for the three months ended September 30, 2008 was primarily attributable to a $93.3 million increase in the average balance of U.S. government agency floating-rate mortgage-backed securities outstanding for the period, which was partially offset by a 267 basis point decrease in the weighted average yield earned on U.S. government agency floating-rate mortgage-backed securities, a 276 basis point decrease in the weighted-average yield earned on private label mortgage-backed securities, and a $374 thousand decrease on the average balance outstanding of private label mortgage-backed securities for the three months ended September 30, 2008, when compared to the same period in 2007. The decrease in the weighted average yield earned on mortgage-backed securities was consistent with lower short-term market interest rates for the three months ended September 30, 2008. The increase in the average balances of U.S. government agency mortgage-backed securities during the three months ended September 30, 2008 was primarily attributable to purchases of floating rate U.S. government agency mortgage-backed securities during the period, while the decrease in average balances of private label mortgage-backed securities for the three months ended September 30, 2008 reflects principal paydowns during the period. All mortgage-backed securities purchased during the period were guaranteed by agencies of the U.S. government. Interest Expense. Interest paid on other short-term borrowings decreased $442 thousand or 59.9% for the three months ended September 30, 2008 when compared to the same period in 2007. The decrease for the three months ended September 30, 2008 was primarily attributable to a 317 basis point decrease in rates paid on other short-term borrowings and a $1.4 million decrease in average balances of other short-term borrowings during the period. The decrease in rates paid reflect lower short-term market interest rates while the decrease in average balances of other short-term borrowings is attributable to more favorable short-term borrowing rates offered by the FHLB and Federal Reserve Bank. Interest expense on deposits and escrows decreased $433 thousand or 38.1% for the three months ended September 30, 2008, when compared to the same period in 2007. The decrease in interest expense on deposits for the three months ended September 30, 2008 was primarily attributable to a 137 basis point decrease in the weighted average rate paid on time deposits, a 208 basis point decrease in the weighted average rate paid on money markets, and a $10.6 million decrease in the average balance of time deposits, which were partially offset by a $4.2 million increase in the average balance of money markets, when compared to the same period in 2007. The decrease in average yields of time deposits and money markets reflects lower market rates for the three months ended September 30, 2008 while the change in average balances for time deposits and money markets may be in response to increased liquidity preferences by depositors in response to unsettled financial markets. 15 Interest paid on FHLB advances decreased $409 thousand or 17.4% for the three months ended September 30, 2008, when compared to the same period in 2007. The decrease for the three months ended September 30, 2008 was attributable to a $23.1 million decrease in the average balance of FHLB short-term advances and a 320 basis point decrease in rates paid on FHLB short-term advances, which was partially offset by a $2.6 million increase in the average balance of FHLB long-term advances when compared to the same period in 2007. The decreases in the average balances of FHLB short-term advances was primarily attributable to more favorable short-term borrowing rates offered by the Federal Reserve Bank, while the decrease in rates paid reflect lower short-term market interest rates. Interest paid on FRB short-term borrowings increased $85 thousand or 100% for the three months ended September 30, 2008, when compared to the same period in 2007. The increase for the three months ended September 30, 2008 was attributable to a $15.0 million increase in the average balances of FRB short-term borrowings. The increase in average balances of FRB short-term borrowings is attributable to more favorable short-term borrowing rates offered by the Federal Reserve Bank. Provision (Recovery) for Loan Losses. A provision (recovery) for loan losses is charged (credited) to earnings to maintain the total allowance at a level considered adequate by management to absorb potential losses in the portfolio. Management's determination of the adequacy of the allowance is based on an evaluation of the portfolio considering past experience, current economic conditions, volume, growth and composition of the loan portfolio, and other relevant factors. The Company recorded a recovery for loan losses of $6 thousand for the three months ended September 30, 2008 compared to a recovery for loan losses of $17 thousand for the same period in 2007. At September 30, 2008, the Company's total allowance for loan losses amounted to $950 thousand or 1.6% of the Company's total loan portfolio, as compared to $956 thousand or 1.7% at June 30, 2008. Non-Interest Income. Non-interest income increased by $10 thousand or 6.4% for the three months ended September 30, 2008, when compared to the same period in 2007. The increase was primarily attributable to increased levels of service charges on deposit accounts and increased levels of ATM and debit card fee income. Non-Interest Expense. Non-interest expense increased $31 thousand or 3.3% for the three months ended September 30, 2008, when compared to the same period in 2007. The increase for the three months ended September 30, 2008 was principally attributable to a $60 thousand increase in charitable contributions eligible for PA tax credits, which were partially offset by a $18 thousand decrease in legal expense and a $13 thousand decrease in advertising costs when compared to the same period in 2007. Income Tax Expense. Income tax expense decreased $220 thousand or 43.0% for the three months ended September 30, 2008, when compared to the same period in 2007. The decrease for the three months ended September 30, 2008 was primarily due to PA educational improvement tax credits recognized on charitable contributions and lower levels of taxable income. LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES Net cash provided by operating activities totaled $282 thousand during the three months ended September 30, 2008. Net cash provided by operating activities was primarily comprised of $757 thousand of net income, which was partially offset by a $132 thousand decrease in accrued interest payable, a $145 thousand in accretion of discounts, premiums and deferred loan fees, $82 thousand decrease in accrued and deferred income taxes, and a $46 thousand increase in accrued interest receivable. Funds provided by investing activities totaled $12.7 million during the three months ended September 30, 2008. Primary sources of funds during the three months ended September 30, 2008, included maturities and repayments of investment securities, FHLB stock, mortgage-backed securities and certificates of deposit totaling $44.1 million, $7.5 million, $3.2 million and $1.6 million, respectively, and a $1.0 million increase in net loans receivable, which were partially offset by purchases of investments, FHLB stock and certificates of deposit totaling $28.4 million, $11.2 million and $3.1 million, respectively. Short-term 16 investment grade commercial paper purchases, included in investment securities purchases, totaled $12.6 million; and maturities of short-term commercial paper totaled $7.5 million. Funds used for financing activities totaled $12.5 million for the three months ended September 30, 2008. The primary uses included an $80.6 million decrease in short-term FRB borrowings, a $15.6 million decrease in other short-term borrowings, a $1.2 million decrease in deposits, $945 thousand in treasury stock purchases and $350 thousand in cash dividends paid on the Company's common stock, which were partially offset by a $85.1 million increase in FHLB short-term advances. The decrease in other short-term borrowings reflects lower short-term rates available through the Federal Home Loan Bank. The $1.2 million decrease in total deposits consisted of a $1.4 million decrease in time deposits, a $592 thousand decrease in passbook accounts, a $539 decrease in mortgage escrow accounts and a $143 thousand decrease in demand deposits, which were partially offset by a $1.6 million increase in money market deposits. The increase in money market balances may be attributable to lower market yields on certificates of deposits and increased liquidity preferences by depositors in response to unsettled financial markets. The decreases in passbook and escrow accounts were due primarily to the payments of local property taxes by and for customers. Management believes that it currently is maintaining adequate liquidity and continues to match funding sources with lending and investment opportunities. The Company's primary sources of funds are deposits, amortization, repayments and maturities of existing loans, mortgage-backed securities and investment securities, funds from operations, and funds obtained through FHLB and FRB advances and other borrowings. At September 30, 2008, total approved loan commitments outstanding amounted to approximately $695 thousand. At the same date, commitments under unused lines of credit amounted to $5.9 million and the unadvanced portion of construction loans approximated $10.2 million. Certificates of deposit scheduled to mature in one year or less at September 30, 2008 totaled $46.7 million. Management believes that a significant portion of maturing deposits will remain with the Company. Historically, the Company used its sources of funds primarily to meet its ongoing commitments to pay maturing savings certificates and savings withdrawals, fund loan commitments and maintain a substantial portfolio of investment securities. The Company has been able to generate sufficient cash through the retail deposit market, its traditional funding source, and through FHLB advances, and FRB and other borrowings, to provide the cash utilized in investing activities. Management believes that the Company currently has adequate liquidity available to respond to liquidity demands. On October 28, 2008, the Company's Board of Directors declared a cash dividend of $0.16 per share payable November 20, 2008, to shareholders of record at the close of business on November 10, 2008. Dividends are subject to determination and declaration by the Board of Directors, which take into account the Company's financial condition, statutory and regulatory restrictions, general economic conditions and other factors. There can be no assurance that dividends will in fact be paid on the Common Stock in future periods or that, if paid, such dividends will not be reduced or eliminated. As of September 30, 2008, WVS Financial Corp. exceeded all regulatory capital requirements and maintained Tier I and total risk-based capital equal to $31.5 million or 21.1% and $32.5 million or 21.8%, respectively, of total risk-weighted assets, and Tier I leverage capital of $31.5 million or 7.69% of average quarterly assets. Nonperforming assets consist of nonaccrual loans and real estate owned. A loan is placed on nonaccrual status when, in the judgment of management, the probability of collection of interest is deemed insufficient to warrant further accrual. When a loan is placed on nonaccrual status, previously accrued but uncollected interest is deducted from interest income. The Company normally does not accrue interest on loans past due 90 days or more, however, interest may be accrued if management believes that it will collect on the loan. The Company's nonperforming assets at September 30, 2008 totaled approximately $1.2 million or 0.3% of total assets as compared to $1.6 million or 0.4% of total assets at June 30, 2008. Nonperforming assets at September 30, 2008 consisted of: one commercial real estate loan totaling $972 thousand, four 17 single-family real estate loans totaling $231 thousand, two home equity lines of credit totaling $5 thousand and one secured line of credit totaling $17 thousand. These loans are in various stages of collection activity. The $356 thousand decrease in nonperforming assets during the three months ended September 30, 2008 was attributable to the payoff in full of a $356 thousand non-performing speculative construction loan. At September 30, 2008, the Company had one previously restructured and non-performing commercial real estate loan to a retirement village located in the North Hills totaling $972 thousand. The Savings Bank's outstanding principal balance totaled $2.0 million at June 30, 2003. During the quarter ended September 30, 2003, the Savings Bank redeemed $388 thousand of participating interests. During the quarter ended December 31, 2003, the Bank sold a forty percent participating interest to another financial institution at par resulting in proceeds totaling $979 thousand. The Savings Bank's outstanding principal balance totaled $972 thousand at June 30, 2008. The Company had recorded interest received on this credit on a cost recovery basis until September 30, 2003 when it began to recognize interest income. During the three months ended September 30, 2008 the Company received and recognized $10 thousand of interest income. The project is experiencing lower than desired levels of occupancy, and the borrower is working to increase occupancy. The Company is in negotiations to work-out this credit, however, at this time, the Company cannot predict the final form or outcome of the work-out negotiations. At September 30, 2008, the Company had one previously restructured loan secured by undeveloped land totaling $318 thousand and one previously restructured unsecured loan totaling $18 thousand to two borrowers. During the fourth quarter of fiscal 2004, the Bankruptcy Court approved a secured claim totaling $440 thousand and an unsecured claim totaling $76 thousand be paid in accordance with a Bankruptcy Plan of Reorganization. All Court ordered plan payments have been received in a timely manner. In accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, the Company had recorded interest payments received on a cost recovery basis until June 30, 2006 and is now recording interest income. During the three months ended September 30, 2008, approximately $9 thousand of interest income would have been recorded on loans accounted for on a non-accrual basis if such loans had been current according to the original loan agreements for the entire period. These amounts were not included in the Company's interest income for the three months ended September 30, 2008. The Company continues to work with the borrowers in an attempt to cure the defaults and is also pursuing various legal avenues in order to collect on these loans. ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK ASSET AND LIABILITY MANAGEMENT The Company's primary market risk exposure is interest rate risk and, to a lesser extent, liquidity risk. All of the Company's transactions are denominated in US dollars with no specific foreign exchange exposure. The Savings Bank has no agricultural loan assets and therefore would not have a specific exposure to changes in commodity prices. Any impacts that changes in foreign exchange rates and commodity prices would have on interest rates are assumed to be exogenous and will be analyzed on an ex post basis. -- ---- Interest rate risk ("IRR") is the exposure of a banking organization's financial condition to adverse movements in interest rates. Accepting this risk can be an important source of profitability and shareholder value, however, excessive levels of IRR can pose a significant threat to the Company's earnings and capital base. Accordingly, effective risk management that maintains IRR at prudent levels is essential to the Company's safety and soundness. 18 Evaluating a financial institution's exposure to changes in interest rates includes assessing both the adequacy of the management process used to control IRR and the organization's quantitative level of exposure. When assessing the IRR management process, the Company seeks to ensure that appropriate policies, procedures, management information systems and internal controls are in place to maintain IRR at prudent levels with consistency and continuity. Evaluating the quantitative level of IRR exposure requires the Company to assess the existing and potential future effects of changes in interest rates on its consolidated financial condition, including capital adequacy, earnings, liquidity, and, where appropriate, asset quality. Financial institutions derive their income primarily from the excess of interest collected over interest paid. The rates of interest an institution earns on its assets and owes on its liabilities generally are established contractually for a period of time. Since market interest rates change over time, an institution is exposed to lower profit margins (or losses) if it cannot adapt to interest-rate changes. For example, assume that an institution's assets carry intermediate or long-term fixed rates and that those assets were funded with short-term liabilities. If market interest rates rise by the time the short-term liabilities must be refinanced, the increase in the institution's interest expense on its liabilities may not be sufficiently offset if assets continue to earn interest at the long-term fixed rates. Accordingly, an institution's profits could decrease on existing assets because the institution will either have lower net interest income or, possibly, net interest expense. Similar risks exist when assets are subject to contractual interest-rate ceilings, or rate sensitive assets are funded by longer-term, fixed-rate liabilities in a decreasing-rate environment. During the three months ending September 30, 2008, liquidity conditions in the short-term credit (e.g. LIBOR, repurchase agreement, commercial paper) markets significantly deteriorated. The deterioration of liquidity in the short-term credit markets can be traced to: the bankruptcy of Lehman Brothers, the collapse of AIG and the inability of several large money market funds to honor redemption requests at par value. Management utilized FHLB and the FRB discount window periodically due to advantageous pricing and will continue to monitor the Federal Reserve's Term Auction Facility should an appropriate opportunity arise. Management has also observed a marked upward deviation in short-term LIBOR as compared to the Federal Reserve's targeted federal funds rate. Should this deviation continue, the Company may earn additional net interest income. Management expects this situation to reverse over time as liquidity is restored to the global short-term credit markets. 19 The table below shows the targeted federal funds rate and the benchmark two and ten year treasury yields at September 30, 2006, December 31, 2006, March 31, 2007, June 30, 2007, September 30, 2007, December 31, 2007 and March 31, 2008, June 30, 2008 and September 30, 2008. The difference in yields on the two and ten year Treasury's is often used to determine the steepness of the yield curve and to assess the term premium of market interest rates. Yield on: ------------------- Targeted Two (2) Ten (10) Federal Year Year Shape of Yield Funds Treasury Treasury Curve -------- -------- -------- ------------------- September 30, 2006 5.25% 4.71% 4.64% Inverted December 31, 2006 5.25% 4.82% 4.71% Inverted March 31, 2007 5.25% 4.58% 4.65% Slightly Positive June 30, 2007 5.25% 4.87% 5.03% Slightly Positive September 30, 2007 4.75% 3.97% 4.59% Moderately Positive December 31, 2007 4.25% 3.05% 4.04% Positive March 31, 2008 2.25% 1.62% 3.45% Positive June 30, 2008 2.00% 2.63% 3.99% Positive September 30, 2008 2.00% 2.00% 3.85% Positive These changes in intermediate and long-term market interest rates, the changing slope of the Treasury yield curve, and continued high levels of interest rate volatility have impacted prepayments on the Company's loan, investment and mortgage-backed securities portfolios and have caused a marked compression of industry-wide net interest margins. Principal repayments on the Company's loan, investment and mortgage-backed securities portfolios for the three months ended September 30, 2008, totaled $6.3 million, $44.1 million and $3.2 million, respectively. Included in the Company's investment repayments are commercial paper maturities totaling $7.5 million. The term premium of market interest rates is often used to determine the relative merits of taking an additional interest rate risk and to gauge the market's expectation of future interest rates. Due to changes in the term premium of market interest rates experienced during the three months ended September 30, 2008 the Company adjusted its asset/liability mix in several ways. Intermediate term callable U.S. Government Agency securities were purchased early on during the quarter ended September 30, 2008. As financial market conditions deteriorated, the Company purchased short-term investment grade commercial paper. With respect to short-term borrowings, the Company replaced FRB short-term borrowings and broker repurchase agreements ("other short-term borrowings") with FHLB short-term borrowings due to lower borrowing costs at the FHLB. Due to the term structure of market interest rates, continued weakness in the economy, an excess supply of existing homes available for sale, and lower levels of housing starts, the Company continued to reduce its portfolio originations of long-term fixed rate mortgages while continuing to offer such loans on a correspondent basis. The Company also makes available for origination residential mortgage loans with interest rates which adjust pursuant to a designated index, although customer acceptance has been somewhat limited in the Savings Bank's market area. We expect that the housing market likely will continue to be weak through fiscal 2009. The Company will continue to selectively offer commercial real estate, land acquisition and development, and shorter-term construction loans, primarily on residential properties, to partially increase interest income while limiting interest rate risk. The Company has also emphasized higher yielding home equity and small business loans to existing customers and seasoned prospective customers. The Company purchased short-term investment grade commercial paper to earn a favorable financing spread and to provide higher levels of liquidity due to turmoil in the world financial markets. The Company also continued to purchase intermediate term fixed rate callable U. S. Government Agency bonds and FDIC insured bank certificates of deposit in order to earn a spread against the Company's various borrowings while limiting interest rate risk within the portfolio. Each of the aforementioned strategies also 20 helped to better match the interest-rate and liquidity risks associated with the Savings Bank's customers' liquidity preference for shorter term money market and time deposit products. During the quarter ended September 30, 2008, principal investment purchases were comprised of: callable fixed rate U.S. Government agency bonds with initial lock-out periods as follows: 0 - 3 months - $9.0 million with a weighted average yield to call of approximately 10.00% and a weighted average yield to maturity of 6.04%; 6 - 12 months - $4.1 million with a weighted average yield to call of approximately 6.11%; and over 36 months - $2.6 million with a weighted average yield to call of approximately 6.09%; and short-term investment grade commercial paper - $12.6 million with a weighted average yield of 5.93%. The Company also purchased $3.1 million of FDIC bank insured certificates of deposit with a weighted average yield of 4.38%. Major investment proceeds received during the quarter ended September 30, 2008 were: callable government agency bonds - $36.0 million with a weighted average yield of approximately 6.01%; short-term investment grade commercial paper - $7.5 million with a weighted average yield of approximately 3.16%; mortgage-backed securities - $3.2 million. The Company also had $1.6 million in FDIC insured bank certificates of deposit mature or be redeemed with a weighted average yield of approximately 3.59%. As of September 30, 2008, the implementation of these asset and liability management initiatives resulted in the following: 1) $210.5 million or 99.0% of the Company's portfolio of mortgage-backed securities (including collateralized mortgage obligations - "CMOs") were comprised of floating rate instruments that reprice on a monthly basis. 2) $72.9 million or 64.6% of the Company's investment portfolio was comprised of fixed-rate callable U.S. Government Agency bonds which are callable as follows: 3 months or less - $32.8 million; 3 - 6 months - $7.3 million; 6 - 12 months - $23.0 million; and 1 - 3 years - $9.8 million; These bonds may or may not actually be redeemed prior to maturity (i.e. called) depending upon the level of market interest rates at their respective call dates. 3) $12.6 million or 11.2% of the Company's investment portfolio was comprised of investment grade commercial paper with maturities of less than 10 days. 4) $12.8 million or 11.3% of the Company's investment portfolio consisted of investment grade fixed rate corporate bonds with maturities between six and eighteen months; 5) $5.7 million or 5.0% of the Company's investment portfolio consisted of investment grade floating rate corporate bonds which will reprice within three months and will mature within three to nine months; 6) $10.9 million or 2.7% of the Company's total assets consisted of FDIC insured bank certificates of deposit with remaining maturities ranging from one to eighteen months; 7) An aggregate of $30.1 million or 52.3% of the Company's net loan portfolio had adjustable interest rates or maturities of less than 12 months; and 8) The maturity distribution of the Company's borrowings is as follows: 1 month or less - $89.5 million or 39.8%; 6 - 12 months - $5.5 million or 2.4%; 1 - 3 years - $112.6 million or 50.0%; and over 5 years - $17.5 million or 7.8%. The effect of interest rate changes on a financial institution's assets and liabilities may be analyzed by examining the "interest rate sensitivity" of the assets and liabilities and by monitoring an institution's interest rate sensitivity "gap". An asset or liability is said to be interest rate sensitive within a specific time period if it will mature or reprice within a given time period. A gap is considered positive (negative) when the amount of rate sensitive assets (liabilities) exceeds the amount of rate sensitive liabilities (assets). During a period of falling interest rates, a negative gap would tend to result in an increase in net interest income. During a period of rising interest rates, a positive gap would tend to result in an increase in net interest income. As part of its asset/liability management strategy, the Company maintained an asset sensitive financial position. An asset sensitive financial position may benefit earnings during a period of rising interest rates and reduce earnings during a period of declining interest rates. 21 The following table sets forth certain information at the dates indicated relating to the Company's interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities which are estimated to mature or are scheduled to reprice within one year. September 30, June 30, ------------- --------------------- 2008 2008 2007 ------------- --------- --------- (Dollars in Thousands) Interest-earning assets maturing or repricing within one year $ 369,585 $ 377,916 $ 206,136 Interest-bearing liabilities maturing or repricing within one year 192,240 207,133 187,494 ------------- --------- --------- Interest sensitivity gap $ 177,345 $ 170,783 $ 18,642 ============= ========= ========= Interest sensitivity gap as a percentage of total assets 43.14% 40.36% 4.57% Ratio of assets to liabilities maturing or repricing within one year 192.25% 182.45% 109.94% During the quarter ended September 30, 2008, the Company managed its one year interest sensitivity gap by: (1) limiting the portfolio origination of long-term fixed rate mortgages; (2) emphasizing loans with shorter-terms or repricing frequencies; (3) adjusting its investment portfolio to include investment grade fixed and floating rate corporate bonds, (4) investing in short-term investment grade commercial paper, and (5) investing in shorter-term FDIC insured bank certificates of deposit. 22 The following table illustrates the Company's estimated stressed cumulative repricing gap - the difference between the amount of interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities expected to reprice at a given point in time - at September 30, 2008. The table estimates the impact of an upward or downward change in market interest rates of 100 and 200 basis points. Cumulative Stressed Repricing Gap --------------------------------- Month 3 Month 6 Month 12 Month 24 Month 36 Month 60 Long Term ------- ------- -------- -------- -------- -------- --------- (Dollars in Thousands) Base Case Up 200 bp - ------------------- Cummulative Gap ($'s) 114,407 104,039 105,454 47,572 (20,710) 9,882 32,839 % of Total Assets 27.8% 25.3% 25.6% 11.6% -5.0% 2.4% 8.0% Base Case Up 100 bp - ------------------- Cummulative Gap ($'s) 114,756 104,675 106,393 48,529 (12,674) 20,993 32,839 % of Total Assets 27.9% 25.5% 25.9% 11.8% -3.1% 5.1% 8.0% Base Case No Change - ------------------- Cummulative Gap ($'s) 148,747 146,911 177,345 125,515 60,584 61,352 32,839 % of Total Assets 36.2% 35.7% 43.1% 30.5% 14.7% 14.9% 8.0% Base Case Down 100 bp - --------------------- Cummulative Gap ($'s) 150,444 149,933 182,165 131,925 67,036 65,360 32,839 % of Total Assets 36.6% 36.5% 44.3% 32.1% 16.3% 15.9% 8.0% Base Case Down 200 bp - --------------------- Cummulative Gap ($'s) 150,825 150,625 183,168 133,008 68,011 65,498 32,839 % of Total Assets 36.7% 36.6% 44.6% 32.4% 16.5% 15.9% 8.0% The Company utilizes an income simulation model to measure interest rate risk and to manage interest rate sensitivity. The Company believes that income simulation modeling may enable the Company to better estimate the possible effects on net interest income due to changing market interest rates. Other key model parameters include: estimated prepayment rates on the Company's loan, mortgage-backed securities and investment portfolios; savings decay rate assumptions; and the repayment terms and embedded options of the Company's borrowings. 23 The following table presents the simulated impact of a 100 and 200 basis point upward or downward (parallel) shift in market interest rates on net interest income, return on average equity, return on average assets and the market value of portfolio equity at September 30, 2008. This analysis was done assuming that the interest-earning assets will average approximately $412 million over a projected twelve month period for the estimated impact on change in net interest income, return on average equity and return on average assets. The estimated changes in market value of equity were calculated using balance sheet levels at September 30, 2008. Analysis of Sensitivity to Changes in Market Interest Rates ----------------------------------------------------------- ---------------------------------------------------- Modeled Change in Market Interest Rates ---------------------------------------------------- Estimated impact on: -200 -100 0 +100 +200 - -------------------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- Change in net interest income -60.5% -26.3% 17.0% 34.7% Return on average equity 0.63% 6.01% 9.97% 12.42% 14.92% Return on average assets 0.05% 0.46% 0.77% 0.98% 1.18% Market value of equity (in thousands) $ 25,438 $ 29,406 $ 32,127 $ 34,823 $ 32,225 The table below provides information about the Company's anticipated transactions comprised of firm loan commitments and other commitments, including undisbursed letters and lines of credit. The Company used no derivative financial instruments to hedge such anticipated transactions as of September 30, 2008. Anticipated Transactions ------------------------------------------------------- (Dollars in Thousands) Undisbursed construction and land development loans Fixed rate $ 4,072 7.07% Adjustable rate $ 6,088 5.92% Undisbursed lines of credit Adjustable rate $ 5,298 5.72% Loan origination commitments Fixed rate $ 695 6.87% Letters of credit Adjustable rate $ 549 6.00% ------- $16,702 ======= 24 In the ordinary course of its construction lending business, the Savings Bank enters into performance standby letters of credit. Typically, the standby letters of credit are issued on behalf of a builder to a third party to ensure the timely completion of a certain aspect of a construction project or land development. At September 30, 2008, the Savings Bank had five performance standby letters of credit outstanding totaling approximately $262 thousand and two financial letter of credit totaling $287 thousand. All performance letters of credit are secured by developed property while the financial letter of credits are secured by certificates of deposit. All of the letters of credit will mature within twelve months. In the event that the obligor is unable to perform its obligations as specified in the applicable letter of credit agreement, the Savings Bank would be obligated to disburse funds up to the amount specified in the letter of credit agreement. The Savings Bank maintains adequate collateral that could be liquidated to fund these contingent obligations. ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES Not applicable. ITEM 4T. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES (a) Management of the Company is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rules 13a - 15(f) and 15d - 15(f) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934). Management assessed the effectiveness of the Company's internal control over financial reporting as of September 30, 2008. In making this assessment, management used the criteria set forth by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO) in Internal Control - Integrated Framework. Based on this assessment, management believes that, as of September 30, 2008, the Company's internal control over financial reporting was effective. (b) No change in our internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934) occurred during the first fiscal quarter of fiscal 2009 that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting. 25 PART II - OTHER INFORMATION ITEM 1. Legal Proceedings ----------------- The Company is involved with various legal actions arising in the ordinary course of business. Management believes the outcome of these matters will have no material effect on the consolidated operations or consolidated financial condition of WVS Financial Corp. ITEM 1A. Risk Factors ------------ There are no material changes to the risk factors included in Item 1A of the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2008. ITEM 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds ----------------------------------------------------------- (a) Not applicable. (b) Not applicable. (c) The following table sets forth information with respect to purchases of common stock of the Company made by or on behalf of the Company during the three months ended September 30, 2008. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ ISSUER PURCHASES OF EQUITY SECURITIES ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Total Number of Maximum Number of Total Shares Purchased Shares that May Yet Number of as Part of Publicly Be Repurchased Shares Average Price Announced Plans or Under the Plans or Period Purchased Paid per Share ($) Programs (1) Programs (2) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 07/01/08 - 07/31/08 35,800 15.96 35,800 28,794 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 08/01/08 - 08/31/08 23,455 15.92 23,455 45,339 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 09/01/08 - 09/30/08 0 -- 0 45,339 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Total 59,255 15.95 59,255 45,339 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ - ---------- (1) All shares indicated were purchased under the Company's Ninth Stock Repurchase Program. (2) Ninth Stock Repurchase Program (a) Announced August 14, 2007 and amended August 26, 2008. (b) 125,000 common shares approved for repurchase announced on August 14, 2007. Additional 40,000 shares approved for repurchase and announced on August 26, 2008 for an amended total of 165,000 shares approved for repurchase. (c) No fixed date of expiration. (d) This program has not expired and has 45,339 shares remaining to be repurchased at September 30, 2008. (e) Not applicable. ITEM 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities ------------------------------- Not applicable. 26 ITEM 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders --------------------------------------------------- (a) The Company's 2008 Annual Meeting of Stockholders was held on October 28, 2008. (b) Not applicable. (c) Three matters were voted upon at the annual meeting held on October 28, 2008: Item 1: Proposal to elect two directors for a four-year term or until their successors are elected and qualified; Item 2: Proposal to approve the WVS Financial Corp 2008 Stock Incentive Plan; and Item 3: Proposal to ratify the appointment by the Board of Directors of S.R. Snodgrass, A.C. as the Company's Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm for the fiscal year ending June 30, 2009. Each of the three proposals received stockholder approval. There were 2,167,524 shares outstanding on the record date eligible to vote at the meeting and 1,799,961 shares were present in person or by proxy at the meeting. The voting record with respect to each item voted upon is enumerated below: Item Nominee Number (if Applicable) For Against Abstain ------ ---------------------- --------- ------- ------- 1 David J. Bursic 1,699,279 100,682 Jonathan D. Hoover 1,702,910 97,051 2 Approval of WVS Financial Corp. 2008 Stock Incentive Plan 1,167,767 165,965 68,187 3 Ratification of the registered independent public accounting firm 1,791,418 6,263 2,280 There were no broker non-votes with respect to items 1 and 3. There were 386,242 broker non-votes with respect to Item 2. (d) Not applicable. ITEM 5. Other Information ----------------- (a) Not applicable. (b) Not applicable. ITEM 6. Exhibits -------- The following exhibits are filed as part of this Form 10-Q, and this list includes the Exhibit Index. Number Description Page ------ ---------------------------------------------------------- ---- 31.1 Rule 13a-14(a) / 15d-14(a) Certification of the Chief Executive Officer E-1 31.2 Rule 13a-14(a) / 15d-14(a) Certification of the Chief Accounting Officer E-2 32.1 Section 1350 Certification of the Chief Executive Officer E-3 32.2 Section 1350 Certification of the Chief Accounting Officer E-4 99 Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm E-5 27 SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized. WVS FINANCIAL CORP. November 10, 2008 BY: /s/ David J. Bursic Date ------------------------------------------ David J. Bursic President and Chief Executive Officer (Principal Executive Officer) November 10, 2008 BY: /s/ Keith A. Simpson Date ------------------------------------------ Keith A. Simpson Vice-President, Treasurer and Chief Accounting Officer (Principal Accounting Officer) 28