UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 FORM 10-Q [X] QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the quarterly period ended December 31, 2008 or [ ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the transition period from ______ to ______ Commission File Number: 0-22444 WVS Financial Corp. -------------------------------------------------------- (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) Pennsylvania 25-1710500 - ---------------------------------------- ---------------------------------- (State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer incorporation or organization) Identification Number) 9001 Perry Highway Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15237 - ---------------------------------------- ---------------------------------- (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code) (412) 364-1911 ---------------------------------------------------------- (Registrant's telephone number, including area code) Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirement for the past 90 days. YES [X] NO [ ] Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of "large accelerated filer," "accelerated filer" and "smaller reporting company" in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. Large accelerated filer [ ] Accelerated filer [ ] Non-accelerated filer [ ] (Do not check if a Smaller reporting company [X] smaller reporting company) Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12 b-2 of the Exchange Act). YES [ ] NO [X] Shares outstanding as of February 11, 2009: 2,117,285 shares Common Stock, $.01 par value. WVS FINANCIAL CORP. AND SUBSIDIARY ---------------------------------- INDEX ----- PART I. Financial Information Page - ------- --------------------- ---- Item 1. Financial Statements Consolidated Balance Sheet as of December 31, 2008 and June 30, 2008 (Unaudited) 3 Consolidated Statement of Income for the Three and Six Months Ended December 31, 2008 and 2007 (Unaudited) 4 Consolidated Statement of Changes in Stockholders' Equity for the Six Months Ended December 31, 2008 (Unaudited) 5 Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows for the Six Months Ended December 31, 2008 and 2007 (Unaudited) 6 Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements 8 Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations for the Three and Six Months Ended December 31, 2008 15 Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk 22 Item 4. Controls and Procedures 28 Item 4T. Controls and Procedures 28 PART II. Other Information Page - -------- ----------------- ---- Item 1. Legal Proceedings 29 Item 1A. Risk Factors 29 Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds 30 Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities 30 Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders 30 Item 5. Other Information 31 Item 6. Exhibits 31 Signatures 32 2 WVS FINANCIAL CORP. AND SUBSIDIARY CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET (UNAUDITED) (In thousands) December 31, 2008 June 30, 2008 ----------------- ------------- Assets ------ Cash and due from banks $ 677 $ 628 Interest-earning demand deposits 1,172 1,198 ----------------- ------------- Total cash and cash equivalents 1,849 1,826 Certificates of deposit 23,025 9,398 Investment securities available-for-sale (amortized cost of $500 and $ 7,994) 489 7,978 Investment securities held-to-maturity (market value of $137,069 and $122,055) 135,649 120,559 Mortgage-backed securities available-for-sale (amortized cost of $2,082 and $2,101) 2,138 2,215 Mortgage-backed securities held-to-maturity (market value of $183,227 and $211,113) 209,427 213,690 Net loans receivable (allowance for loan losses of $977 and $956) 57,731 56,477 Accrued interest receivable 1,848 2,117 Federal Home Loan Bank stock, at cost 10,876 6,931 Premises and equipment 741 766 Other assets 979 1,152 ----------------- ------------- TOTAL ASSETS $ 444,752 $ 423,109 ================= ============= Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity ------------------------------------ Liabilities: Savings Deposits: Non-interest-bearing accounts 13,600 11,780 NOW accounts 17,925 17,569 Savings accounts 31,413 32,025 Money market accounts 24,845 23,593 Certificates of deposit 58,879 64,251 Advance payments by borrowers for taxes and insurance 627 924 ----------------- ------------- Total savings deposits 147,289 150,142 Federal Home Loan Bank advances: long-term 135,579 135,579 Federal Home Loan Bank advances: short-term -- -- Federal Reserve Bank short-term borrowings 126,785 80,600 Other short-term borrowings -- 20,000 Accrued interest payable 1,316 1,539 Other liabilities 2,110 3,101 ----------------- ------------- TOTAL LIABILITIES 413,079 390,961 ----------------- ------------- Stockholders' equity: Preferred stock: 5,000,000 shares, no par value per share, authorized; none outstanding -- -- Common stock: 10,000,000 shares, $.01 par value per share, authorized; 3,805,636 and 3,805,636 shares issued 38 38 Additional paid-in capital 21,379 21,376 Treasury stock: 1,673,851 and 1,578,857 shares at cost, Respectively (25,556) (24,041) Retained earnings, substantially restricted 35,783 34,712 Accumulated other comprehensive income 30 64 Unallocated shares - Recognition and Retention Plans (1) (1) ----------------- ------------- TOTAL STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY 31,673 32,148 ----------------- ------------- TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY $ 444,752 $ 423,109 ================= ============= See accompanying notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements. 3 WVS FINANCIAL CORP. AND SUBSIDIARY CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF INCOME (UNAUDITED) (In thousands, except per share data) Three Months Ended Six Months Ended December 31, December 31, ------------------------- ------------------------- 2008 2007 2008 2007 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- INTEREST AND DIVIDEND INCOME: Loans $ 1,010 $ 1,107 $ 2,037 $ 2,231 Investment securities 1,784 2,969 3,489 6,352 Mortgage-backed securities 2,003 2,294 3,978 4,227 Certificates of deposit 153 -- 239 -- Interest-earning deposits with other institutions -- -- 1 2 Federal Home Loan Bank stock 47 127 137 223 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- Total interest and dividend income 4,997 6,497 9,881 13,035 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- INTEREST EXPENSE: Deposits 593 1,056 1,299 2,194 Federal Home Loan Bank advances 1,990 2,401 3,938 4,760 Federal Reserve Bank short-term borrowings 65 -- 150 -- Other short-term borrowings 3 708 299 1,445 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- Total interest expense 2,651 4,165 5,686 8,399 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- NET INTEREST INCOME 2,346 2,332 4,195 4,636 PROVISION (RECOVERY) FOR LOAN LOSSES 27 11 21 (6) ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- NET INTEREST INCOME AFTER PROVISION (RECOVERY) FOR LOAN LOSSES 2,319 2,321 4,174 4,642 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- NON-INTEREST INCOME: Service charges on deposits 82 83 173 169 Investment securities gains -- -- -- 1 Other 74 62 150 131 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- Total non-interest income 156 145 323 301 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- NON-INTEREST EXPENSE: Salaries and employee benefits 561 517 1,069 1,025 Occupancy and equipment 82 87 165 175 Data processing 62 65 125 127 Correspondent bank service charges 21 24 46 50 Other 236 262 531 519 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- Total non-interest expense 962 955 1,936 1,896 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES 1,513 1,511 2,561 3,047 INCOME TAXES 501 463 793 975 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- NET INCOME $ 1,012 $ 1,048 $ 1,768 $ 2,072 =========== =========== =========== =========== EARNINGS PER SHARE: Basic $ 0.47 $ 0.46 $ 0.81 $ 0.91 Diluted $ 0.47 $ 0.46 $ 0.81 $ 0.91 AVERAGE SHARES OUTSTANDING: Basic 2,159,271 2,261,544 2,175,524 2,272,527 Diluted 2,159,560 2,261,783 2,175,672 2,273,084 See accompanying notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements. 4 WVS FINANCIAL CORP. AND SUBSIDIARY CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY (UNAUDITED) (In thousands) Accumulated Retained Other Additional Earnings Compre- Unallocated Common Paid-In Treasury Substantially hensive Shares Held Stock Capital Stock Restricted Income by RRP Total ------ ---------- ---------- ------------- ----------- ----------- -------- Balance at June 30, 2008 $ 38 $ 21,376 $ (24,041) $ 34,712 $ 64 $ (1) $ 32,148 Comprehensive income: Net Income 1,768 1,768 Other comprehensive income: Change in unrealized holding gains on securities, net of income tax effect of $18 (34) (34) -------- Comprehensive income 1,734 Purchase of 94,994 shares of treasury stock (1,515) (1,515) Exercise of stock options -- -- -- Effect of compensation expense for stock options 3 3 Cash dividends declared ($0.32 per share) (697) (697) Other, net -- -- -- -- -- -- -- ------ ---------- ---------- ------------- ----------- ----------- -------- Balance at Dec. 31, 2008 $ 38 $ 21,379 $ (25,556) $ 35,783 $ 30 $ (1) $ 31,673 ====== ========== ========== ============= =========== =========== ======== See accompanying notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements. 5 WVS FINANCIAL CORP. AND SUBSIDIARY CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS (UNAUDITED) (In thousands) Six Months Ended December 31, ----------------------- 2008 2007 --------- --------- OPERATING ACTIVITIES Net income $ 1,768 $ 2,072 Adjustments to reconcile net income to cash provided by operating activities: Provision (recovery) for loan losses 21 (6) Depreciation 53 65 Investment securities gains -- (1) Amortization of discounts, premiums and deferred loan fees (242) (135) Accretion of discounts - commercial paper (262) (494) Increase in accrued and deferred taxes 357 8 Decrease in accrued interest receivable 269 170 (Decrease) increase in accrued interest payable (223) 235 (Decrease) increase in deferred director compensation payable (805) 32 Other, net 33 11 --------- --------- Net cash provided by operating activities 969 1,957 --------- --------- INVESTING ACTIVITIES Available-for-sale: Purchases of investments securities -- (85,398) Proceeds from repayments of investments and mortgage-backed securities 7,521 74,412 Proceeds from sale of mortgage-backed securities -- 49 Held-to-maturity: Purchases of investment securities (109,748) (34,050) Purchases of mortgage-backed securities -- (54,373) Proceeds from repayments of investments 94,991 64,722 Proceeds from repayments of mortgage-backed securities 4,446 9,286 Proceeds from sale of investments and mortgage-backed securities -- 216 Purchases of certificates of deposit (16,256) -- Maturities/redemptions of certificates of deposit 2,623 -- (Increase) decrease in net loans receivable (1,291) 595 Purchase of Federal Home Loan Bank stock (13,242) (12,245) Redemption of Federal Home Loan Bank stock 9,298 8,841 Acquisition of premises and equipment (28) (36) Other, net -- -- --------- --------- Net cash used for investing activities (21,686) (27,981) --------- --------- 6 WVS FINANCIAL CORP. AND SUBSIDIARY CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS (UNAUDITED) (In thousands) Six Months Ended December 31, -------------------- 2008 2007 -------- -------- FINANCING ACTIVITIES Net increase in transaction and savings accounts 2,436 11 Net decrease in certificates of deposit (5,372) (5,955) Proceeds from Federal Home Loan Bank long-term advances -- 10,000 Repayments of Federal Home Loan Bank long-term advances -- (5,000) Net increase in FHLB short-term advances -- 38,600 Net increase in Federal Reserve Bank short-term borrowings 46,185 -- Net decrease in other short-term borrowings (20,000) (10,107) Net decrease in advance payments by borrowers for taxes and insurance (297) (320) Cash dividends paid (697) (729) Funds used for purchase of treasury stock (1,515) (1,136) Net proceeds from exercise of stock options -- 205 -------- -------- Net cash provided by financing activities 20,740 25,569 -------- -------- Increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents 23 (455) CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT BEGINNING OF THE PERIOD 1,826 2,675 -------- -------- CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT END OF THE PERIOD $ 1,849 $ 2,220 ======== ======== SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURES OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION Cash paid during the period for: Interest on deposits, escrows and borrowings $ 5,909 $ 8,164 Income taxes $ 421 $ 980 Non-cash items: Unfunded Security Commitment -- $ 5,004 Due to Federal Reserve Bank $ 841 $ 1,260 Educational Improvement Tax Credit $ 135 $ 135 See accompanying notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements. 7 WVS FINANCIAL CORP. AND SUBSIDIARY ---------------------------------- NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 1. BASIS OF PRESENTATION --------------------- The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the instructions for Form 10-Q and therefore do not include information or footnotes necessary for a complete presentation of financial condition, results of operations, and cash flows in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles. However, all adjustments (consisting only of normal recurring adjustments) which, in the opinion of management, are necessary for a fair presentation have been included. The results of operations for the three and six months ended December 31, 2008, are not necessarily indicative of the results which may be expected for the entire fiscal year. 2. RECENT ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS -------------------------------- In June 2008, the FASB ratified EITF Issue No. 08-4, Accounting for Convertible Securities with Beneficial Conversion Features or Contingently Adjusted Conversion Ratios. This Issue provides transition guidance for conforming changes made to EITF Issue No. 98-5, Accounting for Convertible Securities with Beneficial Conversion Features or Contingently Adjusted Conversion Ratios, that resulted from EITF Issue No. 00-27, Application of Issue No. 98-5 to Certain Convertible Instruments, and FAS No. 150, Accounting for Certain Financial Instruments with Characteristics of both Liability and Equity. The conforming changes are effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years ending after December 15, 2008, with earlier application permitted. The adoption of this FSP is not expected to have a material effect on the Company's results of operations or financial position. In May 2008, the FASB issued FSP No. APB 14-1, Accounting for Convertible Debt Instruments That May Be Settled in Cash upon Conversion (Including Partial Cash Settlement). This FSP provides guidance on the accounting for certain types of convertible debt instruments that may be settled in cash upon conversion. Additionally, this FSP specifies that issuers of such instruments should separately account for the liability and equity components in a manner that will reflect the entity's nonconvertible debt borrowing rate when interest cost is recognized in subsequent periods. The FSP is effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2008, and interim periods within those fiscal years. The adoption of this FSP is not expected to have a material effect on the Company's results of operations or financial position. In February 2008, the FASB issued FSP No. FAS 140-3, Accounting for Transfers of Financial Assets and Repurchase Financing Transactions. This FSP concludes that a transferor and transferee should not separately account for a transfer of a financial asset and a related repurchase financing unless (a) the two transactions have a valid and distinct business or economic purpose for being entered into separately and (b) the repurchase financing does not result in the initial transferor regaining control over the financial asset. The FSP is effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years beginning on or after November 15, 2008, and interim periods within those fiscal years. The adoption of this FSP is not expected to have a material effect on the Company's results of operations or financial position. In February 2007, the FASB issued FSP No. FAS 158-1, Conforming Amendments to the Illustrations in FASB Statements No. 87, No. 88, and No. 106 and to the Related Staff Implementation Guides. This FSP provides conforming amendments to the illustrations in FAS Statements No. 87, 88, and 106 and to related staff implementation guides as a result of the issuance of FAS Statement No. 158. The conforming amendments made by this FSP are effective as of the effective dates of Statement No. 158. The unaffected guidance that this FSP codifies into Statements No. 87, 88, and 106 does not contain new requirements and therefore does not require a separate effective date or transition method. The adoption of this FSP is not expected to have a material effect on the Company's results of operations or financial position. 8 In October 2008, the FASB issued FSP No. 157-3, Determining the Fair Value of a Financial Asset When the Market for That Asset Is Not Active. This FSP clarifies the application of FAS Statement No. 157, Fair Value Measurements, in a market that is not active and provides an example to illustrate key considerations in determining the fair value of a financial asset when the market for that financial asset is not active. This FSP shall be effective upon issuance, including prior periods for which financial statements have not been issued. Revisions resulting from a change in the valuation technique or its application shall be accounted for as a change in accounting estimate (FAS Statement No. 154, Accounting Changes and Error Corrections). The disclosure provisions of Statement 154 for a change in accounting estimate are not required for revisions resulting from a change in valuation technique or its application. The adoption of this FSP is not expected to have a material effect on the Company's results of operations or financial position. In December 2007, the FASB issued FAS No. 141 (revised 2007), Business Combinations ("FAS 141(R)), which establishes principles and requirements for how an acquirer recognizes and measures in its financial statements the identifiable assets acquired, the liabilities assumed, and any noncontrolling interest in an acquiree, including the recognition and measurement of goodwill acquired in a business combination. FAS No. 141(R) is effective for fiscal years beginning on or after December 15, 2008. Earlier adoption is prohibited. The adoption of this standard is not expected to have a material effect on the Company's results of operations or financial position. In September 2006, the FASB issued FAS No. 157, Fair Value Measurements, which provides enhanced guidance for using fair value to measure assets and liabilities. The standard applies whenever other standards require or permit assets or liabilities to be measured at fair value. The Standard does not expand the use of fair value in any new circumstances. FAS No. 157 is effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2007 and interim periods within those fiscal years. In February 2008, the FASB issued Staff Position No. 157-1, Application of FASB Statement No. 157 to FASB Statement No. 13 and Other Accounting Pronouncements That Address Fair Value Measurements for Purposes of Lease Classification or Measurement under Statement 13, which removed leasing transactions accounted for under FAS No. 13 and related guidance from the scope of FAS No. 157. Also in February 2008, the FASB issued Staff Position No.157-2, Partial Deferral of the Effective Date of Statement 157, which deferred the effective date of FAS No. 157 for all nonfinancial assets and nonfinancial liabilities to fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2008. The adoption of this standard is not expected to have a material effect on the Company's results of operations or financial position. In September 2006, the FASB issued FAS No. 158, Employers' Accounting for Defined Benefit Pension and Other Post Retirement Plans, an amendment of FASB Statements No. 87, 88, 106 and 132(R). This Statement requires that employers measure plan assets and obligations as of the balance sheet date. This requirement is effective for fiscal years ending after December 15, 2008. The other provisions of the Statement were effective as of the end of the fiscal year ending after December 15, 2006, for public companies. The adoption of this standard is not expected to have a material effect on the Company's results of operations or financial position. In December 2007, the FASB issued FAS No. 160, Noncontrolling Interests in Consolidated Financial Statements -- an amendment of ARB No. 51. FAS No. 160 amends ARB No. 51 to establish accounting and reporting standards for the noncontrolling interest in a subsidiary and for the deconsolidation of a subsidiary. It clarifies that a noncontrolling interest in a subsidiary, which is sometimes referred to as minority interest, is an ownership interest in the consolidated entity that should be reported as equity in the consolidated financial statements. Among other requirements, this statement requires consolidated net income to be reported at amounts that include the amounts attributable to both the parent and the noncontrolling interest. It also requires disclosure, on the face of the consolidated income statement, of the amounts of consolidated net income attributable to the parent and to the noncontrolling interest. FAS No. 160 is effective for fiscal years beginning on or after December 15, 2008. Earlier adoption is prohibited. The adoption of this standard is not expected to have a material effect on the Company's results of operations or financial position. In March 2008, the FASB issued FAS No. 161, Disclosures about Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities, to require enhanced disclosures about derivative instruments and hedging activities. 9 The new standard has revised financial reporting for derivative instruments and hedging activities by requiring more transparency about how and why an entity uses derivative instruments, how derivative instruments and related hedged items are accounted for under FAS No. 133, Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities; and how derivative instruments and related hedged items affect an entity's financial position, financial performance, and cash flows. FAS No. 161 requires disclosure of the fair values of derivative instruments and their gains and losses in a tabular format. It also requires entities to provide more information about their liquidity by requiring disclosure of derivative features that are credit risk-related. Further, it requires cross-referencing within footnotes to enable financial statement users to locate important information about derivative instruments. FAS No. 161 is effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years and interim periods beginning after November 15, 2008, with early application encouraged. The adoption of this standard is not expected to have a material effect on the Company's results of operations or financial position. In April 2008, the FASB issued FASB Staff Position No. 142-3, Determination of the Useful Life of Intangible Assets ("FSP 142-3"). FSP 142-3 amends the factors that should be considered in developing assumptions about renewal or extension used in estimating the useful life of a recognized intangible asset under FAS No. 142, Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets. This standard is intended to improve the consistency between the useful life of a recognized intangible asset under FAS No. 142 and the period of expected cash flows used to measure the fair value of the asset under FAS No. 141R and other GAAP. FSP 142-3 is effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2008. The measurement provisions of this standard will apply only to intangible assets of the Company acquired after the effective date. The adoption of this FSP is not expected to have a material effect on the Company's results of operations or financial position. In June 2008, the FASB issued FASB Staff Position (FSP) No. EITF 03-6-1, Determining Whether Instruments Granted in Share-Based Payment Transactions Are Participating Securities, to clarify that instruments granted in share-based payment transactions can be participating securities prior to the requisite service having been rendered. A basic principle of the FSP is that unvested share-based payment awards that contain nonforfeitable rights to dividends or dividend equivalents (whether paid or unpaid) are participating securities and are to be included in the computation of EPS pursuant to the two-class method. The provisions of this FSP are effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2008, and interim periods within those years. All prior-period EPS data presented (including interim financial statements, summaries of earnings, and selected financial data) are required to be adjusted retrospectively to conform with the provisions of the FSP. The adoption of this FSP is not expected to have a material effect on the Company's results of operations or financial position. In December 2008, the FASB issued FASB Staff Position (FSP) No. FAS 132(R)-1, Employers' Disclosures about Postretirement Benefit Plan Assets. This FSP amends FASB Statement No. 132 (revised 2003), Employers' Disclosures about Pensions and Other Postretirement Benefits, to improve an employer's disclosures about plan assets of a defined benefit pension or other postretirement plan. The disclosures about plan assets required by the FSP are to be provided for fiscal years ending after December 15, 2009. The adoption of this FSP is not expected to have a material effect on the Company's results of operations or financial position. 10 3. EARNINGS PER SHARE ------------------ The following table sets forth the computation of the weighted-average common shares used to calculate basic and diluted earnings per share. Three Months Ended Six Months Ended December 31, December 31, --------------------------- --------------------------- 2008 2007 2008 2007 ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ Weighted average common shares outstanding 3,805,636 3,796,861 3,805,636 3,793,599 Average treasury stock shares (1,646,365) (1,535,317) (1,630,112) (1,521,072) ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ Weighted average common shares and common stock equivalents used to calculate basic earnings per share 2,159,271 2,261,544 2,175,524 2,272,527 Additional common stock equivalents (stock options) used to calculate diluted earnings per share 289 239 148 557 ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ Weighted average common shares and common stock equivalents used to calculate diluted earnings per share 2,159,560 2,261,783 2,175,672 2,273,084 ============ ============ ============ ============ All options at December 31, 2008 and December 31, 2007 were included in the computation of diluted earnings per share. 11 4. STOCK BASED COMPENSATION DISCLOSURE ----------------------------------- In December 2004, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued No. 123R (FAS No. 123R), Share-Based Payment which revised FAS No. 123, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation, and superseded Accounting Principles Bulletin (APB) Opinion No. 25, Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees (APB 25) and related interpretations. FAS No. 123R requires the grant-date fair value of all share-based payment awards that are expected to vest, including employee share options to be recognized as employee compensation expense over the requisite service period. The Company adopted FAS No. 123R on July 1, 2005 and applied the modified prospective transition method. Under this transition method, the Company (1) did not restate any prior periods and (2) are recognizing compensation expense for all share-based payment awards that were outstanding, but not yet vested, as of December 31, 2008, based upon the same estimated grant-date fair values and service periods used to prepare FAS No. 123 pro-forma disclosures. The Company's 2008 Stock Incentive Plan (the Plan), which is shareholder approved, permits the grant of share options to its directors and employees for up to 152,000 share options. Option awards are generally granted with an exercise price equal to the market price of the Company's stock at the date of grant: those option awards generally vest based on five years of continuous service and have ten year contractual terms. During the periods ended December 31, 2008 and 2007, the Company recorded $3 thousand and $0, respectively, in compensation expense related to our share-based compensation awards. As of December 31, 2008, there was approximately $79 thousand of unrecognized compensation cost related to unvested share-based compensation awards granted in 2008. That cost is expected to be recognized over the next five years. FAS 123R requires that the cash flows from the tax benefits resulting from tax deductions in excess of the compensation cost recognized for stock-based awards (excess tax benefits) be classified as financing cash flows. For purposes of computing results, the Company estimated the fair values of stock options using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model. The model requires the use of subjective assumptions that can materially affect fair value estimates. The fair value of each option is amortized into compensation expense on a straight line basis between the grant date for the option and each vesting date. The fair value of each stock option granted was estimated using the following weighted-average assumptions: 2008 Assumptions ----------- Volatility 7.73% Interest Rates 3.68% Dividend Yields 3.94% Weighted Average Life (in years) 5.00% The Company had 87,500 non-vested stock options outstanding at December 31, 2008 and no unvested stock options outstanding at December 31, 2007. During the six months ended December 31, 2008 and December 31, 2007, the Company issued 87,500 and 0 options, respectively. The weighted average fair value of each stock option granted for 2008 was $0.94. There were no options exercised during the six months ended December 31, 2008 which were granted in 2008. 12 5. COMPREHENSIVE INCOME -------------------- Other comprehensive income primarily reflects changes in net unrealized gains/losses on available-for-sale securities. Total comprehensive income is summarized as follows (dollars in thousands): Three Months Ended Six Months Ended December 31, December 31, ----------------------------- ------------------------------ 2008 2007 2008 2007 -------------- ------------ -------------- ------------- (Dollars in Thousands) Net income $1,012 $1,048 $1,768 $2,072 Other comprehensive income (loss): Unrealized gains (losses) on available for sale securities $ (13) $14 $ (52) $59 Less: Reclassification adjustment for gain included in net income -- -- -- (1) ----- ------ --- ------ ----- ------ --- ------- Other comprehensive gain (loss) before tax (13) 14 (52) 58 Income tax expense (benefit) related to other comprehensive income (loss) (4) 5 (18) 20 ------ ------ ------ ------- Other comprehensive gain (loss) net of tax (9) 9 (34) 38 ------ ------ ------ ------- Comprehensive income $1,003 $1,057 $1,734 $ 2,110 ====== ====== ====== ======= 6. FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS (SFAS NO. 157) -------------------------------------- Effective July 1, 2008, the Company adopted SFAS No. 157, which, among other things, requires enhanced disclosures about assets and liabilities carried at fair value. SFAS No. 157 establishes a hierarchal disclosure framework associated with the level of pricing observability utilized in measuring assets and liabilities at fair value. The three broad levels defined by SFAS No. 157 hierarchy are as follows: Level I: Quoted prices are available in active markets for identical assets or liabilities as of the reported date. Level II: Pricing inputs are other than quoted prices in active markets, which are either directly or indirectly observable as of the reported date. The nature of these assets and liabilities include items for which quoted prices are available but traded less frequently, and items that are fair valued using other financial instruments, the parameters of which can be directly observed. Level III: Assets and liabilities that have little to no pricing observability as of the reported date. These items do not have two-way markets and are measured using management's best estimate of fair value, where the inputs into the determination of fair value require significant management judgment or estimation. 13 The following table presents the assets reported on the consolidated statements of financial condition at their fair value as of December 31, 2008 by level within the fair value hierarchy. As required by SFAS No. 157, financial assets and liabilities are classified in their entirety based on the lowest level of input that is significant to the fair value measurement. At December 31, 2008 ---------------------------------------- Level I Level II Level III Total ------- -------- --------- ------- Assets: Investment securities available for sale $ 489 $ -- $ -- $ 489 Mortgage-backed securities available for sale $ -- $ 2,138 $ -- $ 2,138 Total $ 489 $ 2,138 $ -- $ 2,627 14 ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS FOR THE THREE AND SIX MONTHS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2008 FORWARD LOOKING STATEMENTS In the normal course of business, we, in an effort to help keep our shareholders and the public informed about our operations, may from time to time issue or make certain statements, either in writing or orally, that are or contain forward-looking statements, as that term is defined in the U.S. federal securities laws. Generally, these statements relate to business plans or strategies, projected or anticipated benefits from acquisitions made by or to be made by us, projections involving anticipated revenues, earnings, profitability or other aspects of operating results or other future developments in our affairs or the industry in which we conduct business. Forward-looking statements may be identified by reference to a future period or periods or by the use of forward-looking terminology such as "anticipated," "believe," "expect," "intend," "plan," "estimate" or similar expressions. Although we believe that the anticipated results or other expectations reflected in our forward-looking statements are based on reasonable assumptions, we can give no assurance that those results or expectations will be attained. Forward-looking statements involve risks, uncertainties and assumptions (some of which are beyond our control), and as a result actual results may differ materially from those expressed in forward-looking statements. Factors that could cause actual results to differ from forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, the following, as well as those discussed elsewhere herein: o our investments in our businesses and in related technology could require additional incremental spending, and might not produce expected deposit and loan growth and anticipated contributions to our earnings; o general economic or industry conditions could be less favorable than expected, resulting in a deterioration in credit quality, a change in the allowance for loan losses or a reduced demand for credit or fee-based products and services; o changes in the interest rate environment could reduce net interest income and could increase credit losses; o the conditions of the securities markets could change, which could adversely affect, among other things, the value or credit quality of our assets, the availability and terms of funding necessary to meet our liquidity needs and our ability to originate loans and leases; o changes in the extensive laws, regulations and policies governing bank holding companies and their subsidiaries could alter our business environment or affect our operations; o the potential need to adapt to industry changes in information technology systems, on which we are highly dependent, could present operational issues or require significant capital spending; o competitive pressures could intensify and affect our profitability, including as a result of continued industry consolidation, the increased availability of financial services from non-banks, technological developments such as the internet or bank regulatory reform; and o acts or threats of terrorism and actions taken by the United States or other governments as a result of such acts or threats, including possible military action, could further adversely affect business and economic conditions in the United States generally and in our principal markets, which could have an adverse effect on our financial performance and that of our borrowers and on the financial markets and the price of our common stock. 15 You should not put undue reliance on any forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements speak only as of the date they are made, and we undertake no obligation to update them in light of new or future events except to the extent required by federal securities laws. GENERAL WVS Financial Corp. ("WVS" or the "Company") is the parent holding company of West View Savings Bank ("West View" or the "Savings Bank"). The Company was organized in July 1993 as a Pennsylvania-chartered unitary bank holding company and acquired 100% of the common stock of the Savings Bank in November 1993. West View Savings Bank is a Pennsylvania-chartered, FDIC-insured stock savings bank conducting business from six offices in the North Hills suburbs of Pittsburgh. The Savings Bank converted to the stock form of ownership in November 1993. The Savings Bank had no subsidiaries at December 31, 2008. The operating results of the Company depend primarily upon its net interest income, which is determined by the difference between income on interest-earning assets, principally loans, mortgage-backed securities and investment securities, and interest expense on interest-bearing liabilities, which consist primarily of deposits and borrowings. The Company's net income is also affected by its provision for loan losses, as well as the level of its non-interest income, including loan fees and service charges, and its non-interest expenses, such as compensation and employee benefits, income taxes, deposit insurance and occupancy costs. FINANCIAL CONDITION The Company's assets totaled $444.8 million at December 31, 2008, as compared to $423.1 million at June 30, 2008. The $21.7 million or 5.1% increase in total assets was primarily comprised of a $15.1 million or 12.5% increase in investment securities - held to maturity, a $13.6 million or 145.0% increase in FDIC insured certificates of deposit, a $3.9 million or 56.9% increase in Federal Home Loan Bank ("FHLB") stock, and a $1.3 million or 2.2% increase in net loans receivable, which were partially offset by a $7.5 million or 93.9% decrease in investment securities - available for sale, a $4.3 million or 2.0% decrease in mortgage-backed securities - held to maturity, a $269 thousand or 12.7% decrease in accrued interest receivable, and a $173 thousand or 15.0% decrease in deferred taxes and other assets. The increase in investment securities - held to maturity was primarily attributable to purchases of $72.1 million of short-term investment grade commercial paper, $30.3 million of fixed-rate U.S. Government agency bonds, $5.4 million of investment grade fixed rate corporate bonds, and $2.0 million of investment grade floating-rate corporate bonds, which were partially offset by $47.3 million of issuer redemptions prior to maturity (i.e. calls) of fixed-rate U.S. Government agency bonds, $45.4 million of maturities of short-term investment grade commercial paper, and $2.3 million of maturities of investment grade corporate bonds. The increase in FDIC insured certificates of deposit was attributable to an increase of $16.2 million in bank certificates of deposit which was partially offset by $2.6 million in maturities and early redemptions of bank certificates of deposit. The increase in FHLB stock was attributable to higher levels of FHLB borrowings during the six months ended December 31, 2008, and associated FHLB stock purchase requirements. The decrease in investment securities - available for sale was attributable to $7.5 million of maturities of short-term investment grade commercial paper, while the decrease in mortgage-backed securities - held to maturity was attributable primarily to principal payments received. See "Asset and Liability Management". The Company's total liabilities increased $22.1 million or 5.7% to $413.1 million as of December 31, 2008 from $391.0 million as of June 30, 2008. The $22.1 million increase in total liabilities was primarily comprised of a $46.2 million or 57.3% increase in Federal Reserve Bank short-term borrowings, which was partially offset by a $20.0 million or 100.0% decrease in other short-term borrowings, a 2.8 million or 1.9% decrease in total savings deposits, a $991 thousand or 32.0% decrease in other liabilities and a $223 thousand or 14.5% decrease in accrued interest payable. The respective changes in short-term borrowings were primarily due to more competitive Federal Reserve Bank ("FRB") pricing in contrast to the short-term repurchase agreement and FHLB markets. Certificates of deposit decreased $5.4 million, savings accounts 16 decreased $612 thousand, and advance payments by borrowers for taxes and insurance decreased $297 thousand, while demand deposits increased $2.2 million and money market accounts increased $1.3 million. The change in money market accounts and certificates of deposit may be in response to lower market yields on certificates of deposit and increased liquidity preferences by depositors in response to unsettled financial markets. Management believes that the changes in savings accounts and advance payments by borrowers for taxes and insurance were primarily attributable to seasonal payments of county, local and school real estate taxes, and transactional needs. The change in other liabilities is primarily attributable to decreases in deferred director compensation accounts and clearing balances due to the Federal Reserve, which were partially offset by increases in accrued income taxes payable and accrued contributions to the Employee Stock Ownership Plan. Total stockholders' equity decreased $475 thousand or 1.5% to $31.7 million as of December 31, 2008, from approximately $32.1 million as of June 30, 2008. Capital expenditures for the Company's stock repurchase program and cash dividends totaled $1.5 million and $697 thousand, respectively, and accumulated other comprehensive income decreased $34 thousand, which were partially offset by net income of $1.8 million for the six months ended December 31, 2008. Book value per share increased to $14.86 at December 31, 2008 from $14.44 at June 30, 2008. RESULTS OF OPERATIONS General. WVS reported net income of $1.0 million or $0.47 earnings per share (basic and diluted) and $1.8 million or $0.81 earnings per share (basic and diluted) for the three and six months ended December 31, 2008, respectively. Net income decreased by $36 thousand or 3.4% and earnings per share (basic and diluted) increased $0.01 or 2.2% for the three months ended December 31, 2008, when compared to the same period in 2007. The decrease in net income was primarily attributable to a $38 thousand increase in income tax expense, a $16 thousand increase in provisions for loan losses, and a $7 thousand increase in non-interest expense, which were partially offset by a $14 thousand increase in net interest income and an $11 thousand increase in non-interest income. For the six months ended December 31, 2008, net income decreased $304 thousand or 14.7% when compared to the same period in 2007. The decrease in net income was primarily attributable to a $441 thousand decrease in net interest income, a $40 thousand increase in non-interest expense, and a $27 thousand increase in provisions for loan losses, which were partially offset by a $182 thousand decrease in income tax expense and a $22 thousand increase in non-interest income. Net Interest Income. The Company's net interest income increased by $14 thousand or 0.6% and decreased $441 thousand or 9.5% for the three and six months ended December 31, 2008, respectively, when compared to the same periods in 2007. For the three months ended December 31, 2008, approximately $63 thousand of the increase in net interest income can be attributed to the favorable overall impact of declining market interest rates on the Company's financial assets and liabilities, which was partially offset by a $23 thousand decrease in net interest income attributable to lower overall balances in the Company's financial assets and liabilities when compared to the same period in 2007. For the six months ended December 31, 2008, approximately $424 thousand of the decrease in net interest income can primarily be attributed to decreases in average balances of the Company's financial assets of approximately $7.0 million and financial liabilities of approximately $7.5 million when compared to the same period in 2007. During the six months ended December 31, 2008, the Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC) reduced its targeted federal funds level from 2.00% to a range of 0.00% to 0.25%. See also "Asset and Liability Management." Interest Income. Interest on investment securities decreased by $1.2 million or 39.9% and $2.9 million or 45.1% for the three and six months ended December 31, 2008, when compared to the same periods in 2007. The decreases for the three and six months ended December 31, 2008, were primarily attributable to a $1.4 million and $3.0 million decrease, respectively, in interest income on callable U.S. Government Agency bonds (principally due to issuer redemptions of securities prior to scheduled maturities). The changes in interest income on the various segments of the investment portfolio are primarily attributable to changes in the average balances of the respective segments. 17 Interest on mortgage-backed securities decreased $291 thousand or 12.7% and $249 thousand or 5.9% for the three and six months ended December 31, 2008, respectively, when compared to the same periods in 2007. The decreases for the three and six months ended December 31, 2008 were primarily attributable to decreases of 203 basis points and 230 basis points, respectively, in the weighted average yield earned on U.S. government agency floating-rate mortgage-backed securities for the three and six months, decreases of 267 basis points and 273 basis points, respectively, in the weighted-average yield earned on private label mortgage-backed securities for the three and six months, which were partially offset by $59.0 million and $75.8 million increases in the average balance outstanding of U.S. Government floating-rate agency mortgage-backed securities for the three and six months ended December 31, 2008, respectively, when compared to the same periods in 2007. The decrease in the weighted average yield earned on mortgage-backed securities was consistent with lower short-term market interest rates for the three and six months ended December 31, 2008, when compared to the same periods in 2007. The increase in the average balances of U.S. government agency mortgage-backed securities during the three and six months ended December 31, 2008 was primarily attributable to purchases of floating rate U.S. government agency mortgage-backed securities during the period. All mortgage-backed securities purchased during the period were guaranteed by agencies of the U.S. government. Interest on FDIC insured bank certificates of deposit increased $153 thousand or 100.0% and $239 thousand or 100.0% for the three and six months ended December 31, 2008, when compared to the same periods in 2007. The Company continued to purchase FDIC insured certificates of deposit due to favorable funding spreads and lower levels of suitable other investments due to distressed market conditions. The certificates have original maturity terms from five to twenty-four months. Interest on net loans receivable decreased $97 thousand or 8.8% and $194 thousand or 8.7% for the three and six months ended December 31, 2008, when compared to the same periods in 2007. The decreases for the three and six months ended December 31, 2008 were primarily attributable to decreases of 50 and 43 basis points, respectively, in the weighted average yield earned on net loans receivable for the three and six months ended December 31, 2008, when compared to the same periods in 2007, and a $1.3 million and $1.9 million decrease in the average balance of net loans receivable outstanding, when compared to the same periods in 2007. The decrease in the weighted average yield earned on net loans receivable for the three and six months ended December 31, 2008, was primarily attributable to rate reductions on the adjustable rate portion of the loan portfolio due to lower market rates on which the adjustments are based. The decrease in the average loan balances outstanding for the three and six months ended December 31, 2008 were attributable to low levels of consumer confidence, rising levels of unemployment, continued and deepening weakness in the economy, an excess supply of existing homes available for sale, and lower levels of housing starts. The Company continues to offer competitively priced mortgages through its correspondent lending program, however, consumer demand has been very weak. Dividends on FHLB stock decreased $80 thousand or 63.0% and $86 thousand or 38.6% for the three and six months ended December 31, 2008, when compared to the same periods in 2007. The decreases for the three and six months ended December 31, 2008 were attributable to 363 and 207 basis point decreases, respectively, in the average yield earned on FHLB stock when compared to the same periods in 2007, which were partially offset by increases in the average balance of FHLB stock held for the three and six months ended December 31, 2008 of $1.3 million and $441 thousand, respectively, when compared to the same periods in 2007. The increases in average balances of FHLB stock held resulted from increased levels of FHLB borrowings and associated FHLB stock purchase requirements during the periods. In December 2008, the FHLB of Pittsburgh announced that it was suspending the payment of dividends and redemptions of excess capital stock from members. The FHLB's stated purpose of these actions is to build retained earnings to ensure adequate regulatory capital. The FHLB of Pittsburgh anticipates providing further information to its members, along with its December 31, 2008 quarterly earnings, sometime in February 2009. Interest Expense. Interest paid on other short-term borrowings decreased $705 thousand or 99.6% and $1.1 million or 79.3%, respectively, for the three and six months ended December 31, 2008 when compared to the same periods in 2007. The decrease for the three months ended December 31, 2008 was primarily attributable to a 414 basis point decrease in rates paid on other short-term borrowings and a $55.8 18 million decrease in average balances of other short-term borrowings during the period when compared to the same period in 2007. The decrease for the six months ended December 31, 2008, was primarily attributable to a 297 basis point decrease in rates paid on other short-term borrowings and a $28.6 million decrease in average balances of other short-term borrowings during the period when compared to the same period in 2007. The decrease in rates paid reflect lower short-term market interest rates while the decrease in average balances of other short-term borrowings is attributable to more favorable short-term borrowing rates offered by the Federal Reserve Bank. Interest expense on deposits and escrows decreased $463 thousand or 43.8% and $895 thousand or 40.8% for the three and six months ended December 31, 2008, when compared to the same period in 2007. The decrease in interest expense on deposits for the three months ended December 31, 2008 was primarily attributable to a 164 basis point decrease in the weighted average rate paid on time deposits, a 234 basis point decrease in the weighted average rate paid on money market accounts, and an $8.0 million decrease in the average balance of time deposits, which were partially offset by a $3.3 million increase in the average balance of money market accounts, when compared to the same period in 2007. The decrease for the six months ended December 31, 2008, was primarily attributable to a 150 basis point decrease in the weighted average rate paid on time deposits, a 222 basis point decrease in the weighted average rate paid on money market accounts, and a $9.3 million decrease in the average balance of time deposits, which were partially offset by a $3.7 million increase in the average balance of money market accounts, when compared to the same period in 2007. The decrease in average yields of time deposits and money market accounts reflects lower market rates for the three and six months ended December 31, 2008 while the change in average balances for time deposits and money market accounts may be in response to increased liquidity preferences by depositors in response to unsettled financial markets. Interest paid on FHLB advances decreased $411 thousand or 17.1% and $822 thousand or 17.3% for the three and six months ended December 31, 2008, when compared to the same periods in 2007. The decrease for the three months ended December 31, 2008 was attributable to a 390 basis point decrease in rates paid on FHLB short-term advances, which was partially offset by a $11.3 million increase in the average balance of FHLB short-term advances when compared to the same period in 2007. The decrease for the six months ended December 31, 2008, was primarily attributable to a 385 basis point decrease in rates paid on short-term FHLB advances and a $5.9 million decrease in the average balance of short-term FHLB advances, when compared to the same period in 2007. The decrease in rates paid reflect lower short-term market interest rates. Interest paid on FRB short-term borrowings increased $65 thousand or 100% and $150 thousand or 100% for the three and six months ended December 31, 2008, when compared to the same periods in 2007. The increase for the three and six months ended December 31, 2008 was attributable to increases of $48.4 million and $31.7 million, respectively, in the average balances of FRB short-term borrowings. The increase in average balances of FRB short-term borrowings is attributable to more favorable short-term borrowing rates offered by the Federal Reserve Bank, when compared to other short-term funding sources. Provision (Recovery) for Loan Losses. A provision (recovery) for loan losses is charged (credited) to earnings to maintain the total allowance at a level considered adequate by management to absorb potential losses in the portfolio. Management's determination of the adequacy of the allowance is based on an evaluation of the portfolio considering past experience, current economic conditions, volume, growth and composition of the loan portfolio, and other relevant factors. The Company recorded provisions for loan losses of $27 thousand and $21 thousand for the three and six months ended December 31, 2008, respectively, compared to a provision for loan losses of $11 thousand and a recovery for loan losses of $6 thousand for the same periods in 2007. The increases for both periods in fiscal 2009 can be primarily attributable to higher average loan balances. At December 31, 2008, the Company's total allowance for loan losses amounted to $977 thousand or 1.7% of the Company's total loan portfolio, as compared to $956 thousand or 1.7% at June 30, 2008. Non-Interest Income. Non-interest income increased by $11 thousand or 7.6% and $22 thousand or 7.3% for the three and six months ended December 31, 2008, respectively, when compared to the same 19 periods in 2007. The increase was primarily attributable to increased levels of ATM and debit card fee income. Non-Interest Expense. Non-interest expense increased $7 thousand or 0.7% and $40 thousand or 2.1% for the three and six months ended December 31, 2008, respectively, when compared to the same periods in 2007. The increase for the three months ended December 31, 2008 was principally attributable to a $44 thousand increase in employee related costs, which were partially offset by a decrease in charitable contributions eligible for PA tax credits when compared to the same period in 2007. The increase for the six months ended December 31, 2008 was primarily attributable to increases in employee related costs, when compared to the same period in 2007. Income Tax Expense. Income tax expense increased $38 thousand or 8.2% for the three months ended December 31, 2008, and decreased $182 thousand or 18.7% for the six months ended December 31, 2008, when compared to the same periods in 2007. The increase for the three months ended December 31, 2008 was primarily due to a decrease in the Company's deferred tax assets attributable to the deferred director compensation plan, while the decrease for the six months ended December 31, 2008 was attributable to lower levels of taxable income. LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES Net cash provided by operating activities totaled $969 thousand during the six months ended December 31, 2008. Net cash provided by operating activities was primarily comprised of $1.8 million of net income, a $357 thousand increase in accrued and deferred taxes, and a $269 thousand decrease in accrued interest receivable, which were partially offset by a $805 thousand decrease in deferred director compensation accounts, $262 thousand in accretion of discounts on commercial paper, $242 thousand in accretion of discounts, premiums and deferred loan fees, and a $223 thousand decrease in accrued interest payable. Funds used for investing activities totaled $21.7 million during the six months ended December 31, 2008. Primary uses of funds during the six months ended December 31, 2008, included purchases of investments, FHLB stock and certificates of deposit totaling $109.7 million, $13.2 million and $16.3 million, respectively, and a $1.3 million increase in net loans receivable, which were partially offset by maturities and repayments of investment securities, mortgage-backed securities, FHLB stock and certificates of deposit totaling $102.5 million, $4.5 million, $9.3 million, and $2.6 million, respectively. Short-term investment grade commercial paper purchases included in investment securities purchases totaled $72.1 million; and maturities of short-term commercial paper totaled $52.9 million. Fixed rate U.S. Government agency bonds purchased during the period totaled $30.3 million, while early redemptions by issuers of fixed-rate callable U.S. Government agency bonds during the six months totaled $47.3 million. Funds provided by financing activities totaled $20.7 million for the six months ended December 31, 2008. The primary sources included a $46.2 million increase in FRB short-term borrowings which was partially offset by a $20.0 million decrease in other short-term borrowings, a $3.2 million decrease in deposits, $1.5 million in treasury stock purchases and $697 thousand in cash dividends paid on the Company's common stock. The increase in FRB short-term borrowings reflects lower short-term rates available through the FRB compared to other short-term funding sources. The $3.2 million decrease in total deposits consisted of a $5.4 million decrease in time deposits, a $612 thousand decrease in passbook accounts, and a $297 decrease in mortgage escrow accounts, which were partially offset by a $2.2 million increase in demand deposits and a $1.3 million increase in money market deposits. The decrease in time deposits may be attributable to customer disintermediation to other financial institutions paying above market interest rates on CDs and approximately $1 million of state and political subdivision time deposits not renewed by the Bank due to rate considerations. The increase in money market balances may be attributable to lower market yields on certificates of deposits and increased liquidity preferences by depositors in response to unsettled financial markets. The decreases in passbook and escrow accounts were due primarily to the payments of local property taxes by and for customers. Management believes that it currently is maintaining adequate liquidity and continues to match funding sources with lending and investment opportunities. 20 The Company's primary sources of funds are deposits, amortization, repayments and maturities of existing loans, mortgage-backed securities and investment securities, funds from operations, and funds obtained through FHLB advances and FRB and other borrowings. At December 31, 2008, total approved loan commitments outstanding amounted to approximately $413 thousand. At the same date, commitments under unused lines of credit amounted to $4.7 million and the unadvanced portion of construction loans approximated $11.5 million. Certificates of deposit scheduled to mature in one year or less at December 31, 2008 totaled $44.0 million. Management believes that a significant portion of maturing deposits will remain with the Company. Historically, the Company used its sources of funds primarily to meet its ongoing commitments to pay maturing savings certificates and savings withdrawals, fund loan commitments and maintain a substantial portfolio of investment securities. The Company has been able to generate sufficient cash through the retail deposit market, its traditional funding source, and through FHLB advances, and FRB and other borrowings, to provide the cash utilized in investing activities. Management believes that the Company currently has adequate liquidity available to respond to liquidity demands. On January 27, 2009, the Company's Board of Directors declared a cash dividend of $0.16 per share payable February 19, 2009, to shareholders of record at the close of business on February 9, 2009. Dividends are subject to determination and declaration by the Board of Directors, which take into account the Company's financial condition, statutory and regulatory restrictions, general economic conditions and other factors. There can be no assurance that dividends will in fact be paid on the Common Stock in future periods or that, if paid, such dividends will not be reduced or eliminated. On January 28, 2009, the Company announced its Tenth Stock Repurchase Program. The Company's Tenth Stock Repurchase Program will total 106,000 shares and will begin upon completion of its Ninth Stock Repurchase Program. West View Savings Bank has elected to participate in the FDIC's Transaction Account Guarantee Program. This program provides unlimited FDIC deposit insurance on non-interest bearing bank checking accounts. Neither West View Savings Bank, or the Company, have applied for funding under the U.S. Treasury's Troubled Asset Relief Program. As of December 31, 2008, WVS Financial Corp. exceeded all regulatory capital requirements and maintained Tier I and total risk-based capital equal to $31.6 million or 18.3% and $32.6 million or 18.9%, respectively, of total risk-weighted assets, and Tier I leverage capital of $31.6 million or 7.39% of average quarterly assets. Nonperforming assets consist of nonaccrual loans and real estate owned. A loan is placed on nonaccrual status when, in the judgment of management, the probability of collection of interest is deemed insufficient to warrant further accrual. When a loan is placed on nonaccrual status, previously accrued but uncollected interest is deducted from interest income. The Company normally does not accrue interest on loans past due 90 days or more, however, interest may be accrued if management believes that it will collect on the loan. The Company's nonperforming assets at December 31, 2008 totaled approximately $1.5 million or 0.3% of total assets as compared to $1.6 million or 0.4% of total assets at June 30, 2008. Nonperforming assets at December 31, 2008 consisted of: one commercial real estate loan totaling $972 thousand, five single-family real estate loans totaling $523 thousand, one home equity line of credit totaling $19 thousand and one secured line of credit totaling $17 thousand. These loans are in various stages of collection activity. The $59 thousand decrease in nonperforming assets during the six months ended December 31, 2008 was attributable to the payoff in full of a $356 thousand non-performing speculative construction loan, which was partially offset by the addition to non-accrual status of one single family real estate loan totaling $293 thousand and one home equity line of credit totaling $19 thousand. 21 At December 31, 2008, the Company had one previously restructured and non-performing commercial real estate loan to a retirement village located in the North Hills totaling $972 thousand. The Savings Bank's outstanding principal balance totaled $2.0 million at June 30, 2003. During the quarter ended September 30, 2003, the Savings Bank redeemed $388 thousand of participating interests. During the quarter ended December 31, 2003, the Bank sold a forty percent participating interest to another financial institution at par resulting in proceeds totaling $979 thousand. The Savings Bank's outstanding principal balance totaled $972 thousand at June 30, 2008. The Company had recorded interest received on this credit on a cost recovery basis until September 30, 2003 when it began to recognize interest income. During the six months ended December 31, 2008 the Company received and recognized $24 thousand of interest income. The project is experiencing lower than desired levels of occupancy, and the borrower is working to increase occupancy. The Company is in negotiations to work-out this credit, however, at this time, the Company cannot predict the final form or outcome of the work-out negotiations. At December 31, 2008, the Company had one previously restructured loan secured by undeveloped land totaling $314 thousand and one previously restructured unsecured loan totaling $15 thousand to two borrowers. During the fourth quarter of fiscal 2004, the Bankruptcy Court approved a secured claim totaling $440 thousand and an unsecured claim totaling $76 thousand be paid in accordance with a Bankruptcy Plan of Reorganization. All Court ordered plan payments have been received in a timely manner. In accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, the Company had recorded interest payments received on a cost recovery basis until June 30, 2006 and is now recording interest income. During the six months ended December 31, 2008, approximately $17 thousand of interest income would have been recorded on loans accounted for on a non-accrual basis if such loans had been current according to the original loan agreements for the entire period. These amounts were not included in the Company's interest income for the six months ended December 31, 2008. The Company continues to work with the borrowers in an attempt to cure the defaults and is also pursuing various legal avenues in order to collect on these loans. ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK ASSET AND LIABILITY MANAGEMENT The Company's primary market risk exposure is interest rate risk and, to a lesser extent, liquidity risk. All of the Company's transactions are denominated in US dollars with no specific foreign exchange exposure. The Savings Bank has no agricultural loan assets and therefore would not have a specific exposure to changes in commodity prices. Any impacts that changes in foreign exchange rates and commodity prices would have on interest rates are assumed to be exogenous and will be analyzed on an ex post basis. -- ---- Interest rate risk ("IRR") is the exposure of a banking organization's financial condition to adverse movements in interest rates. Accepting this risk can be an important source of profitability and shareholder value, however, excessive levels of IRR can pose a significant threat to the Company's earnings and capital base. Accordingly, effective risk management that maintains IRR at prudent levels is essential to the Company's safety and soundness. Evaluating a financial institution's exposure to changes in interest rates includes assessing both the adequacy of the management process used to control IRR and the organization's quantitative level of exposure. When assessing the IRR management process, the Company seeks to ensure that appropriate policies, procedures, management information systems and internal controls are in place to maintain IRR at prudent levels with consistency and continuity. Evaluating the quantitative level of IRR exposure requires the Company to assess the existing and potential future effects of changes in interest rates on its consolidated financial condition, including capital adequacy, earnings, liquidity, and, where appropriate, asset quality. 22 Financial institutions derive their income primarily from the excess of interest collected over interest paid. The rates of interest an institution earns on its assets and owes on its liabilities generally are established contractually for a period of time. Since market interest rates change over time, an institution is exposed to lower profit margins (or losses) if it cannot adapt to interest-rate changes. For example, assume that an institution's assets carry intermediate or long-term fixed rates and that those assets were funded with short-term liabilities. If market interest rates rise by the time the short-term liabilities must be refinanced, the increase in the institution's interest expense on its liabilities may not be sufficiently offset if assets continue to earn interest at the long-term fixed rates. Accordingly, an institution's profits could decrease on existing assets because the institution will either have lower net interest income or, possibly, net interest expense. Similar risks exist when assets are subject to contractual interest-rate ceilings, or rate sensitive assets are funded by longer-term, fixed-rate liabilities in a decreasing-rate environment. During the three months ending December 31, 2008, liquidity conditions in the short-term credit (e.g. LIBOR, repurchase agreement, commercial paper) markets continued to significantly deteriorate. The continued deterioration of liquidity in the short-term credit markets can be traced to: losses at financial institutions, particularly large money center and investment banks, a marked slow-down in the U.S. economy and a marked "flight to quality" into short-term U.S. Treasurys. The Company noticed several anomalies: 1) low, and at times negative, short-term U.S. treasury yields; 2) a diversion between a decreasing targeted U.S. Federal Funds rate and short-term LIBOR rates; and 3) a significant increase in market rates for short-term commercial paper. During the quarter ended December 31, 2008, the Company capitalized on these short-term anomalies by: 1) increasing purchases of bank certificates of deposit, with maturities generally within one year, to lock in attractive fixed rates of return; and 2) increasing purchases of investment grade commercial paper to capitalize on calendar year-end pricing pressures. Combined, these factors contributed to a higher than anticipated level of net interest income for the quarter ended December 31, 2008. Should these factors reverse, in whole or in part, Company net interest income could decline. Management used a variety of wholesale short-term borrowing sources for funding, including repurchase agreements, FHLB advances, and various FRB programs. The table below shows the targeted federal funds rate and the benchmark two and ten year treasury yields at December 31, 2006, March 31, 2007, June 30, 2007, September 30, 2007, December 31, 2007, March 31, 2008, June 30, 2008, September 30, 2008, and December 31, 2008. The difference in yields on the two and ten year Treasury's is often used to determine the steepness of the yield curve and to assess the term premium of market interest rates. Yield on: ------------------- Two (2) Ten (10) Targeted Federal Year Year Funds Treasury Treasury Shape of Yield Curve ---------------- -------- -------- -------------------- December 31, 2006 5.25% 4.82% 4.71% Inverted March 31, 2007 5.25% 4.58% 4.65% Slightly Positive June 30, 2007 5.25% 4.87% 5.03% Slightly Positive September 30, 2007 4.75% 3.97% 4.59% Moderately Positive December 31, 2007 4.25% 3.05% 4.04% Positive March 31, 2008 2.25% 1.62% 3.45% Positive June 30, 2008 2.00% 2.63% 3.99% Positive September 30, 2008 2.00% 2.00% 3.85% Positive December 31, 2008 0.00% - 0.25% 0.76% 2.25% Positive These changes in intermediate and long-term market interest rates, the changing slope of the Treasury yield curve, and continued high levels of interest rate volatility have impacted prepayments on the Company's loan, investment and mortgage-backed securities portfolios. Principal repayments on the Company's loan, investment and mortgage-backed securities portfolios for the six months ended December 31, 2008, totaled $9.7 million, $102.5 million and $4.5 million, respectively. Included in the Company's investment repayments are commercial paper maturities totaling $52.9 million, and issuer redemptions of 23 fixed rate U.S. Government agency bonds of $47.3 million. While the Company's short-term borrowings are highly responsive to changes in market interest rates, deposit rates typically occur on a lagged basis. The term premium of market interest rates is often used to determine the relative merits of taking an additional interest rate risk and to gauge the market's expectation of future interest rates. Due to changes in the term premium of market interest rates experienced during the six months ended December 31, 2008 the Company adjusted its asset/liability mix in several ways. Intermediate term callable U.S. Government Agency securities were purchased early on during the six months ended December 31, 2008. As financial market conditions deteriorated, the Company purchased short-term investment grade commercial paper. With respect to short-term borrowings, the Company replaced broker repurchase agreements ("other short-term borrowings") with FRB short-term borrowings due to lower borrowing costs at the FRB. Due to low levels of consumer confidence, rising levels of unemployment, continued weakness in the economy, an excess supply of existing homes available for sale, and lower levels of housing starts, the demand for mortgages has fallen dramatically. The Company continues to offer competitively priced mortgages through its correspondent lending program, however, consumer demand has been very weak. The Company also makes available for origination residential mortgage loans with interest rates which adjust pursuant to a designated index, although customer acceptance has been somewhat limited in the Savings Bank's market area. We expect that the housing market likely will continue to be weak through calendar year 2009. The Company will continue to selectively offer commercial real estate, land acquisition and development, and shorter-term construction loans, primarily on residential properties, to partially increase interest income while limiting interest rate risk. The Company has also emphasized higher yielding home equity and small business loans to existing customers and seasoned prospective customers. The Company purchased short-term investment grade commercial paper to earn a favorable financing spread and to provide higher levels of liquidity due to turmoil in the world financial markets. The Company also continued to purchase intermediate term fixed rate callable U. S. Government Agency bonds and FDIC insured bank certificates of deposit in order to earn a spread against the Company's various deposits and borrowings while limiting interest rate risk within the portfolio. Each of the aforementioned strategies also helped to better match the interest-rate and liquidity risks associated with the Savings Bank's customers' liquidity preference for shorter term money market and time deposit products. During the six months ended December 31, 2008, principal investment purchases were comprised of: callable fixed rate U.S. Government agency bonds with initial lock-out periods as follows: 0 - 3 months - $12.0 million with a weighted average yield to call of approximately 9.19% and a weighted average yield to maturity of 6.03%; 4 - 12 months - $15.6 million with a weighted average yield to call of approximately 4.50%; and over 36 months - $2.6 million with a weighted average yield to call of approximately 6.09%; short-term investment grade commercial paper - $72.1 million with a weighted average yield of 5.42%; investment grade fixed rate corporate bonds - $5.4 million with a weighted average yield of 6.14%; and investment grade floating-rate corporate bonds - $2.0 million with a weighted average initial rate of 3.19%. The Company also purchased $16.2 million of FDIC bank insured certificates of deposit with a weighted average yield of 3.97%. Major investment proceeds received during the six months ended December 31, 2008 were: callable government agency bonds - $47.3 million with a weighted average yield of approximately 5.91%; short-term investment grade commercial paper - $52.9 million with a weighted average yield of approximately 5.18%; mortgage-backed securities - $4.5 million; and investment grade corporate bonds - $2.3 million with a weighted average yield of 4.39%. The Company also had $2.6 million in FDIC insured bank certificates of deposit mature or be redeemed with a weighted average yield of approximately 3.68%. As of December 31, 2008, the implementation of these asset and liability management initiatives resulted in the following: 1) $209.4 million or 99.0% of the Company's portfolio of mortgage-backed securities (including collateralized mortgage obligations - "CMOs") were comprised of floating rate instruments that reprice on a monthly basis. 2) $76.1 million or 55.9% of the Company's investment portfolio was comprised of fixed-rate callable U.S. Government Agency bonds which are callable as follows: 3 months or less - $31.8 million; 3 - 6 months - $23.0 million; 6 - 12 months - $12.8 million; and 1 - 3 years - $8.5 million; These 24 bonds may or may not actually be redeemed prior to maturity (i.e. called) depending upon the level of market interest rates at their respective call dates. 3) $26.9 million or 19.8% of the Company's investment portfolio was comprised of investment grade commercial paper with maturities of less than 31 days. 4) $18.1 million or 13.3% of the Company's investment portfolio consisted of investment grade fixed rate corporate bonds with maturities between one and nine months; 5) $6.0 million or 4.4% of the Company's investment portfolio consisted of investment grade floating rate corporate bonds which will reprice within three months and will mature within five to eight months; 6) $23.0 million or 5.2% of the Company's total assets consisted of FDIC insured bank certificates of deposit with remaining maturities ranging from one to eighteen months; 7) An aggregate of $32.2 million or 55.8% of the Company's net loan portfolio had adjustable interest rates or maturities of less than 12 months; and 8) The maturity distribution of the Company's borrowings is as follows: 3 months or less - $132.3 million or 50.4%; 1 - 3 years - $112.6 million or 42.9%; and over 5 years - $17.5 million or 6.7%. The effect of interest rate changes on a financial institution's assets and liabilities may be analyzed by examining the "interest rate sensitivity" of the assets and liabilities and by monitoring an institution's interest rate sensitivity "gap". An asset or liability is said to be interest rate sensitive within a specific time period if it will mature or reprice within a given time period. A gap is considered positive (negative) when the amount of rate sensitive assets (liabilities) exceeds the amount of rate sensitive liabilities (assets). During a period of falling interest rates, a negative gap would tend to result in an increase in net interest income. During a period of rising interest rates, a positive gap would tend to result in an increase in net interest income. As part of its asset/liability management strategy, the Company maintained an asset sensitive financial position. An asset sensitive financial position may benefit earnings during a period of rising interest rates and reduce earnings during a period of declining interest rates. The following table sets forth certain information at the dates indicated relating to the Company's interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities which are estimated to mature or are scheduled to reprice within one year. June 30, December 31, -------------------------- 2008 2008 2007 ----------- ----------- ----------- (Dollars in Thousands) Interest-earning assets maturing or repricing within one year $ 334,984 $ 377,916 $ 206,136 Interest-bearing liabilities maturing or repricing within one year 227,591 207,133 187,494 ----------- ----------- ----------- Interest sensitivity gap $ 107,393 $ 170,783 $ 18,642 =========== =========== =========== Interest sensitivity gap as a percentage of total assets 24.15% 40.36% 4.57% Ratio of assets to liabilities maturing or repricing within one year 147.19% 182.45% 109.94% During the six months ended December 31, 2008, the Company managed its one year interest sensitivity gap by: (1) emphasizing loans with shorter-terms or repricing frequencies; (2) investing in short-term investment grade commercial paper; (3) investing in short-term FDIC insured bank certificates of deposits; and, (4) adjusting its investment portfolio to include investment grade fixed and floating rate corporate bonds. 25 The following table illustrates the Company's estimated stressed cumulative repricing gap - the difference between the amount of interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities expected to reprice at a given point in time - at December 31, 2008. The table estimates the impact of an upward or downward change in market interest rates of 100 and 200 basis points. Cumulative Stressed Repricing Gap --------------------------------- Month 3 Month 6 Month 12 Month 24 Month 36 Month 60 Long Term ------- ------- -------- -------- -------- -------- --------- (Dollars in Thousands) Base Case Up 200 bp - ------------------- Cummulative Gap ($'s) $99,736 $95,128 $100,625 $11,825 $(18,621) $8,844 $31,790 % of Total Assets 22.4% 21.4% 22.6% 2.7% -4.2% 2.0% 7.1% Base Case Up 100 bp - ------------------- Cummulative Gap ($'s) $100,260 $96,111 $102,139 $13,778 $(16,662) $10,875 $31,790 % of Total Assets 22.5% 21.6% 23.0% 3.1% -3.7% 2.4% 7.1% Base Case No Change - ------------------- Cummulative Gap ($'s) $102,184 $100,333 $107,393 $23,266 $(6,940) $19,313 $31,790 % of Total Assets 23.0% 22.6% 24.1% 5.2% -1.6% 4.3% 7.1% Base Case Down 100 bp - --------------------- Cummulative Gap ($'s) $134,613 $156,221 $176,705 $97,066 $69,344 $63,836 $31,790 % of Total Assets 30.3% 35.1% 39.7% 21.8% 15.6% 14.4% 7.1% Base Case Down 200 bp - --------------------- Cummulative Gap ($'s) $134,631 $156,254 $176,762 $97,142 $69,413 $63,844 $31,790 % of Total Assets 30.3% 35.1% 39.7% 21.8% 15.6% 14.4% 7.1% The Company utilizes an income simulation model to measure interest rate risk and to manage interest rate sensitivity. The Company believes that income simulation modeling may enable the Company to better estimate the possible effects on net interest income due to changing market interest rates. Other key model parameters include: estimated prepayment rates on the Company's loan, mortgage-backed securities and investment portfolios; savings decay rate assumptions; and the repayment terms and embedded options of the Company's borrowings. 26 The following table presents the simulated impact of a 100 and 200 basis point upward or downward (parallel) shift in market interest rates on net interest income, return on average equity, return on average assets and the market value of portfolio equity at December 31, 2008. This analysis was done assuming that the interest-earning assets will average approximately $440 million over a projected twelve month period for the estimated impact on change in net interest income, return on average equity and return on average assets. The estimated changes in market value of equity were calculated using balance sheet levels at December 31, 2008. Analysis of Sensitivity to Changes in Market Interest Rates ----------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------- Modeled Change in Market Interest Rates --------------------------------------------------- Estimated impact on: -200 -100 0 +100 +200 - -------------------- -------- -------- ------- -------- -------- Change in net interest income -37.2% -39.4% 25.9% 52.1% Return on average equity 0.97% 0.76% 4.66% 7.12% 9.55% Return on average assets 0.07% 0.06% 0.33% 0.51% 0.69% Market value of equity (in thousands) $(4,089) $(808) $1,238 $6,273 $8,433 The table below provides information about the Company's anticipated transactions comprised of firm loan commitments and other commitments, including undisbursed letters and lines of credit. The Company used no derivative financial instruments to hedge such anticipated transactions as of December 31, 2008. Anticipated Transactions -------------------------------------------------------- (Dollars in Thousands) Undisbursed construction and land development loans Fixed rate $ 5,803 6.55% Adjustable rate $ 5,732 4.85% Undisbursed lines of credit Adjustable rate $ 4,687 5.54% Loan origination commitments Fixed rate $ 413 7.38% Letters of credit Adjustable rate $ 571 4.25% --------- $ 17,206 ========= 27 In the ordinary course of its construction lending business, the Savings Bank enters into performance standby letters of credit. Typically, the standby letters of credit are issued on behalf of a builder to a third party to ensure the timely completion of a certain aspect of a construction project or land development. At December 31, 2008, the Savings Bank had five performance standby letters of credit outstanding totaling approximately $284 thousand and two financial letters of credit totaling $287 thousand. All performance letters of credit are secured by developed property while the financial letters of credit are secured by certificates of deposit. All of the letters of credit will mature within twelve months. In the event that the obligor is unable to perform its obligations as specified in the applicable letter of credit agreement, the Savings Bank would be obligated to disburse funds up to the amount specified in the letter of credit agreement. The Savings Bank maintains adequate collateral that could be liquidated to fund these contingent obligations. ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES Not applicable. ITEM 4T. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES (a) Management of the Company is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rules 13a - 15(f) and 15d - 15(f) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934). Management assessed the effectiveness of the Company's internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2008. In making this assessment, management used the criteria set forth by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO) in Internal Control - Integrated Framework. Based on this assessment, management believes that, as of December 31, 2008, the Company's internal control over financial reporting was effective. (b) No change in our internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934) occurred during the first six months of fiscal 2009 that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting. 28 PART II - OTHER INFORMATION ITEM 1. Legal Proceedings ----------------- The Company is involved with various legal actions arising in the ordinary course of business. Management believes the outcome of these matters will have no material effect on the consolidated operations or consolidated financial condition of WVS Financial Corp. ITEM 1A. Risk Factors ------------ The following risk factors are added to the risk factors included in Item 1A of the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2008. Our deposit insurance premium could be substantially higher in the future which would have an adverse effect on our future earnings. Under the Federal Deposit Insurance Act, the FDIC, absent extraordinary circumstances, must establish and implement a plan to restore the deposit insurance reserve ratio to 1.15% of insured deposits, over a five-year period, at any time that the reserve ratio falls below 1.15%. The recent failures of a large financial institution and several smaller ones have significantly increased the Deposit Insurance Fund's loss provisions, resulting in a decline in the reserve ratio to 1.01% as of June 30, 2008, 18 basis points below the reserve ratio as of March 31, 2008. The FDIC expects a higher rate of insured institution failures in the next few years, which may result in a continued decline in the reserve ratio. On October 7, 2008, the FDIC released a five-year recapitalization plan and a proposal to raise premiums to recapitalize the fund. In order to implement the restoration plan, the FDIC proposed to change both its risk-based assessment system and its base assessment rates. Assessment rates would increase by seven basis points across the range of risk weightings. Changes to the risk-based assessment system would include increasing premiums for institutions that rely on excessive amounts of brokered deposits, increasing premiums for excessive use of secured liabilities, and lowering premiums for smaller institutions with very high capital levels. The actions of the U.S. Government for the purpose of stabilizing the financial markets, or market response to those actions, may not achieve the intended effect, and our results of operations could be adversely effected. In response to the financial issues affecting the banking system and financial markets and ongoing concern threats to investment banks and other financial institutions, the U.S. Congress recently enacted the Emergency Economic Stabilization Act of 2008 ("EESA"). The EESA provides the U.S. Secretary of the Treasury with the authority to establish a Troubled Asset Relief Program to purchase from financial institutions up to $700 billion of residential or commercial mortgages and any securities, obligations or other instruments that are based on or related to such mortgages, that in each case was originated or issued on or before March 14, 2008, as well as any other financial instrument that the U.S. Secretary of the Treasury, after consultation with the Chairman of the Federal Reserve, determines the purchase of which is necessary to promote financial market stability. As of the date hereof, the Treasury has determined not to purchase troubled assets under the program. As part of the EESA, the Treasury Department has developed a Capital Purchase Program to purchase up to $250 billion in senior preferred stock from qualifying financial institutions. The Capital Purchase Program was designed to strengthen the capital and liquidity positions of viable institutions and to encourage banks and thrifts to increase lending to creditworthy borrowers. EESA also increased deposit insurance on most accounts from $100,000 to $250,000 until the end of 2009. Pursuant to the Federal Deposit Insurance Act, the FDIC also established a Temporary Liquidity Guarantee Program that provides a guarantee for newly-issued senior unsecured debt and non-interest bearing transactions deposit accounts at eligible insured institutions. For non-interest bearing transaction deposit accounts, a 10 basis point annual rate surcharge will be applied to deposit amounts in excess of $250,000. We have elected not to participate in the Capital Purchase Program but we have elected to participate in the Temporary Liquidity Guarantee Program. The U.S. Congress or federal banking regulatory agencies could adopt additional regulatory requirements or restrictions in response to the threats to the financial system and such changes may adversely affect the operations of Company and the Savings Bank. In addition, the EESA may not have the intended beneficial impact on the financial markets 29 or the banking industry. To the extent the market does not respond favorably to the Troubled Asset Relief Program or the program does not function as intended, our prospects and results of operations could be adversely effected. ITEM 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds ----------------------------------------------------------- (a) Not applicable. (b) Not applicable. (c) The following table sets forth information with respect to purchases of common stock of the Company made by or on behalf of the Company during the three months ended December 31, 2008. - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ ISSUER PURCHASES OF EQUITY SECURITIES - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Total Number of Maximum Number of Total Shares Purchased Shares that May Yet Number of as Part of Publicly Be Repurchased Shares Average Price Announced Plans or Under the Plans or Period Purchased Paid per Share ($) Programs (1) Programs (2,3) - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 10/01/08 - 10/31/08 0 -- 0 45,339 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 11/01/08 - 11/30/08 7,000 15.90 7,000 38,339 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 12/01/08 - 12/31/08 28,739 15.96 28,739 9,600 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Total 35,739 15.95 35,739 9,600 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ - ---------- (1) All shares indicated were purchased under the Company's Ninth Stock Repurchase Program. (2) Ninth Stock Repurchase Program (a) Announced August 14, 2007 and amended August 26, 2008. (b) 125,000 common shares approved for repurchase announced on August 14, 2007. Additional 40,000 shares approved for repurchase and announced on August 26, 2008 for an amended total of 165,000 shares approved for repurchase. (c) No fixed date of expiration. (d) This program has not expired and has 9,600 shares remaining to be repurchased at December 31, 2008. (e) Not applicable. (3) Tenth Stock Repurchase Program (a) Announced January 29, 2009. (b) 106,000 common shares approved for repurchase and authorized to begin upon completion of Ninth Stock Repurchase Program. (c) No fixed date of expiration. (d) Not applicable. (e) Not applicable. ITEM 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities ------------------------------- Not applicable. ITEM 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders --------------------------------------------------- The results of the stockholders vote at the 2008 Annual Meeting of Stockholders held on October 28, 2008 were previously reported. 30 ITEM 5. Other Information ----------------- (a) Not applicable. (b) Not applicable. ITEM 6. Exhibits -------- The following exhibits are filed as part of this Form 10-Q, and this list includes the Exhibit Index. Number Description Page - -------- ---------------------------------------------------------- ------ 31.1 Rule 13a-14(a) / 15d-14(a) Certification of the Chief E-1 Executive Officer 31.2 Rule 13a-14(a)/ 15d-14(a) Certification of the Chief E-2 Accounting Officer 32.1 Section 1350 Certification of the Chief Executive Officer E-3 32.2 Section 1350 Certification of the Chief Accounting Officer E-4 99 Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm E-5 31 SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized. WVS FINANCIAL CORP. February 13, 2009 BY: /s/ David J. Bursic Date ------------------------------------------------------ David J. Bursic President and Chief Executive Officer (Principal Executive Officer) February 13, 2009 BY: /s/ Keith A. Simpson Date ------------------------------------------------------ Keith A. Simpson Vice-President, Treasurer and Chief Accounting Officer (Principal Accounting Officer) 32