BYLAWS
                                       OF
                         BANK WEST FINANCIAL CORPORATION

              (As amended and restated effective October 29, 1997)


                               ARTICLE I. OFFICES

         1.1 Registered  Office and Registered  Agent. The registered  office of
Bank West  Financial  Corporation  (the  "Corporation")  shall be located in the
State of  Michigan  at such place as may be fixed from time to time by the Board
of  Directors  upon filing of such  notices as may be  required by law,  and the
registered  agent shall have a business  office  identical with such  registered
office.

         1.2 Other  Offices.  The  Corporation  may have other offices within or
outside the State of Michigan at such place or places as the Board of  Directors
may from time to time determine.


                       ARTICLE II. STOCKHOLDERS' MEETINGS

         2.1 Meeting Place.  All meetings of the  stockholders  shall be held at
the  principal  place of  business  of the  Corporation,  or at such other place
within or without the State of Michigan as shall be determined from time to time
by the Board of Directors, and the place at which any such meeting shall be held
shall be stated in the notice of the meeting.

         2.2 Annual Meeting Time. The annual meeting of the stockholders for the
election of  directors  and for the  transaction  of such other  business as may
properly come before the meeting shall be held each year on the fourth Wednesday
of  October  at the hour of 10:00  a.m.,  or such  other date and time as may be
determined by the Board of Directors and stated in the notice of such meeting.

         2.3 Organization and Conduct. Each meeting of the stockholders shall be
presided  over by the Chairman,  or if the Chairman is not present,  by the Vice
Chairman or such other person as the directors may determine.  The Secretary, or
in his absence a temporary Secretary,  shall act as secretary of each meeting of
the stockholders.  In the absence of the Secretary and any temporary  Secretary,
the  chairman of the meeting may appoint any person  present to act as secretary
of the  meeting.  The  chairman  of any  meeting  of  the  stockholders,  unless
prescribed  by law or  regulation or unless the Board of Directors has otherwise
determined,  shall  determine the order of the business and the procedure at the
meeting,  including  such  regulation of the manner of voting and the conduct of
discussions as shall be deemed appropriate by him in his sole discretion.

         2.4      Notice.

                  (a)  Notice of the time and  place of the  annual  meeting  of
stockholders shall be given by delivering  personally or by mailing a written or
printed  notice of the same, at least 10 days and not more than 60 days prior to
the meeting,  to each  stockholder  of record  entitled to vote at such meeting.
When any stockholders'  meeting,  either annual or special,  is adjourned for 30
days or more,  or if a new  record  date is fixed for an  adjourned  meeting  of
stockholders,  notice of the adjourned  meeting shall be given as in the case of
an original  meeting.  It shall not be  necessary to give any notice of the time
and place of any meeting  adjourned  for less than 30 days or of the business to
be transacted  thereat (unless a new record date is fixed therefor),  other than
an announcement at the meeting at which such adjournment is taken.

                  (b) At least 10 days  and not more  than 60 days  prior to the
meeting,  a written or printed notice of each special  meeting of  stockholders,
stating the place, day and hour of such meeting, and the purpose or purposes for
which the meeting is called,  shall be either delivered  personally or mailed to
each stockholder of record entitled to vote at such meeting.

         2.5 Voting Record.  At each meeting of stockholders,  a complete record
of the  stockholders  entitled  to  vote  at such  meeting,  or any  adjournment
thereof,  shall be made,  arranged in  alphabetical  order,  with the number and
class of shares held by each stockholder, which record shall be kept open at the
time and place of such meeting for the inspection by any stockholder.

         2.6 Quorum.  Except as otherwise  required by law or the  Corporation's
Articles of Incorporation or these Bylaws:

                  (a) A quorum at any annual or special  meeting of stockholders
shall  consist of  stockholders  representing,  either in person or by proxy,  a
majority of the outstanding capital stock of the Corporation entitled to vote at
such meeting.

                  (b) The votes of a majority in  interest  of those  present at
any properly  called meeting or adjourned  meeting of  stockholders,  at which a
quorum as defined above is present, shall be sufficient to transact business.

         2.7      Voting of Shares.

                  (a) Except as  otherwise  provided  in these  Bylaws or to the
extent that  voting  rights of the shares of any class or classes are limited or
denied by the  Articles  of  Incorporation,  each  stockholder,  on each  matter
submitted to a vote at a meeting of  stockholders,  shall have one vote for each
share of stock registered in his name on the books of the Corporation.

                  (b)  Directors  are to be elected by a plurality of votes cast
by the shares entitled to vote in the election at a meeting at which a quorum is
present.  Stockholders  shall not be permitted  to cumulate  their votes for the
election of directors. If, at any meeting of the stockholders,  due to a vacancy
or  vacancies  or  otherwise,  directors  of more than one class of the Board of
Directors  are to be  elected,  each  class of  directors  to be  elected at the
meeting shall be elected in a separate election by a plurality vote.

         2.8 Fixing of Record Date. For the purpose of determining  stockholders
entitled  to a  notice  of or to vote at any  meeting  of  stockholders,  or any
adjournment  thereof, or entitled to receive payment of any dividend,  the Board
of  Directors  shall fix in  advance  a record  date for such  determination  of
stockholders, such date to be not more than 60 days and, in case of a meeting of
stockholders,  not less than 10 days  prior to the date on which the  particular
action requiring such determination of stockholders is to be taken.

         2.9  Proxies.  A  stockholder  may vote  either  in  person or by proxy
executed in writing by the stockholder, or his duly authorized attorney-in-fact.
No proxy  shall be valid  after 3 years from the date of its  execution,  unless
otherwise provided in the proxy.

         2.10 Voting of Shares in the Name of Two or More Persons.  Where shares
are held jointly or as tenants in common by two or more  persons as  fiduciaries
or  otherwise,  if only one or more of such  persons  is present in person or by
proxy,  all of the shares  standing in the names of such persons shall be deemed
to be represented  for the purpose of  determining a quorum and the  Corporation
shall  accept as the vote of all such shares the votes cast by him or a majority
of them and if in any case such  persons are equally  divided upon the manner of
voting the shares held by them, the vote of such shares shall be divided equally
among such persons,  without prejudice to the rights of such joint owners or the
beneficial  owners thereof among  themselves,  unless either (a) the Corporation
receives  written  notice to the contrary  from a nonsigning  registered  holder
before the proxy is voted, or (b) there shall have been filed with the Secretary
of the Corporation a copy, certified by an attorney-at-law to be correct, of the
relevant  portions  of the  agreements  under  which such shares are held or the
instrument  by which the  trust or estate  was  created  or the  decree of court
appointing  them,  or of a decree of court  directing the voting of such shares,
the persons specified as having such voting power in the latest such document so
filed, and only such persons,  shall be entitled to vote such shares but only in
accordance therewith.

                  2.11 Voting of Shares by Certain  Holders.  Shares standing in
the name of another  corporation  may be voted by an officer,  agent or proxy as
the  bylaws  of such  corporation  may  prescribe,  or, in the  absence  of such
provision,  in accordance with the Michigan Business Corporation Act, as amended
("BCA"). Shares held by an administrator,  executor, guardian or conservator may
be voted by him, either in person or by proxy, without a transfer of such shares
into his name.  Shares  standing  in the name of a trustee  may be voted by him,
either in person or by proxy.  Shares  standing in the name of a receiver may be
voted by such  receiver,  and shares  held by or under the control of a receiver
may be voted by such  receiver  without the  transfer  thereof  into his name if
authority to do so is contained  in an  appropriate  order of the court or other
public  authority by which such  receiver was  appointed.  A  stockholder  whose
shares are pledged  shall be entitled to vote such shares  until the shares have
been  transferred  into the name of the pledgee or nominee,  and  thereafter the
pledgee or nominee shall be entitled to vote the shares so transferred

         2.12  Inspectors.  For  each  meeting  of  stockholders,  the  Board of
Directors may appoint one or more inspectors of election. If for any meeting the
inspector(s)  appointed by the Board of Directors  shall be unable to act or the
Board of Directors  shall fail to appoint any inspector,  one or more inspectors
may be appointed at the meeting by the chairman  thereof.  Such inspectors shall
conduct the voting in each  election of directors  and, as directed by the Board
of Directors or the chairman of the meeting,  the voting on each matter voted on
at such  meeting,  and after the  voting  shall make a  certificate  of the vote
taken. Inspectors need not be stockholders.

         2.13  Stockholder  Proposals.  In  the  event  any  stockholder  of the
Corporation  submits  a  proposal  to be  considered  at an  annual  meeting  of
stockholders,  the  information  required  to be  provided  by such  stockholder
pursuant to Article 10.D of the  Corporation's  Articles of Incorporation  shall
include,  but not be  limited  to,  the  following:  (a) the class and number of
shares of Corporation  stock which are  Beneficially  Owned by any Person who is
Acting in Concert with or who is an  Affiliate or Associate of such  stockholder
(as such  capitalized  terms are  defined in Article  10.A of the  Corporation's
Articles of  Incorporation)  (all of such  Persons,  including  the  stockholder
making the proposal,  are herein referred to as the "Group"),  and (b) if any of
the  Persons  included  in the  Group  is a  partnership,  corporation,  limited
liability company, association or trust, information shall be provided regarding
the name and address of, and the class and number of shares of Corporation stock
which  are  Beneficially  Owned  by,  each  partner  in such  partnership,  each
director,  executive  officer and 10% or more  stockholder in such  corporation,
each member in such limited liability  company or association,  and each trustee
and  beneficiary of such trust,  and in each case each Person  controlling  such
entity and each partner,  director,  executive officer, 10% or more stockholder,
member  or  trustee  of any  entity  which  is  ultimately  in  control  of such
partnership, corporation, limited liability company, association or trust.

                           ARTICLE III. CAPITAL STOCK

         3.1  Certificates.  Certificates  of stock shall be issued in numerical
order,  and each  stockholder  shall be entitled to a certificate  signed by the
President or a Vice  President,  and the Secretary or the Treasurer,  and may be
sealed with the seal of the Corporation or a facsimile  thereof.  The signatures
of such  officers may be  facsimiles if the  certificate  is manually  signed on
behalf of a  transfer  agent,  or  registered  by a  registrar,  other  than the
Corporation  itself or an  employee  of the  Corporation.  If an officer who has
signed or whose facsimile signature has been placed upon such certificate ceases
to be an officer  before  the  certificate  is  issued,  it may be issued by the
Corporation with the same effect as if the person were an officer on the date of
issue. Each certificate of stock shall state:

                  (a) that the Corporation is incorporated under the laws of the
State of Michigan;

                  (b)  the name of the person to whom issued;

                  (c) the number and class of shares and the  designation of the
series, if any, which such certificate represents;

                  (d)  the  par  value  of  each  share   represented   by  such
certificate, or a statement that such shares are without par value; and

                  (e) such other information as may be required by the BCA.

         3.2      Transfers.

                  (a)  Transfers  of stock  shall be made  only  upon the  stock
transfer  books  of the  Corporation,  kept  at  the  registered  office  of the
Corporation  or at its  principal  place of  business,  or at the  office of its
transfer  agent or  registrar,  and before a new  certificate  is issued the old
certificate shall be surrendered for  cancellation.  The Board of Directors may,
by resolution,  open a share register in any state of the United States, and may
employ  an agent or agents to keep such  register,  and to record  transfers  of
shares therein.

                  (b) Shares of stock  shall be  transferred  by delivery of the
certificates  therefor,  accompanied  either by an  assignment in writing on the
back of the certificate or an assignment separate from the certificate,  or by a
written power of attorney to sell,  assign and transfer the same,  signed by the
holder of said certificate. No shares of stock shall be transferred on the books
of the  Corporation  until  the  outstanding  certificates  therefor  have  been
surrendered to the Corporation.

         3.3 Registered Owner.  Registered  stockholders shall be treated by the
Corporation  as the holders in fact of the stock  standing  in their  respective
names and the Corporation shall not be bound to recognize any equitable or other
claim to or  interest in any share on the part of any other  person,  whether or
not it shall have express or other notice thereof,  except as expressly provided
below or by the laws of the State of Michigan.  The Board of Directors may adopt
by resolution a procedure  whereby a stockholder of the  Corporation may certify
in writing to the Corporation that all or a portion of the shares  registered in
the name of such  stockholder are held for the account of a specified  person or
persons. The resolution shall set forth:

                  (a)  The classification of shareholder who may certify;

                  (b) The purpose or purposes for which the certification may be
made;

                  (c) The form of certification  and information to be contained
therein;

                  (d) If the  certification  is with respect to a record date or
closing of the stock  transfer  books,  the date within which the  certification
must be received by the Corporation; and

                  (e) Such other provisions with respect to the procedure as are
deemed necessary or desirable.

         Upon receipt by the Corporation of a  certification  complying with the
above requirements,  the persons specified in the certification shall be deemed,
for the purpose or purposes set forth in the certification, to be the holders of
record of the number of shares specified in place of the stockholder  making the
certification.

         3.4  Mutilated,  Lost  or  Destroyed  Certificates.   In  case  of  any
mutilation,  loss or  destruction of any  certificate  of stock,  another may be
issued  in its  place  upon  receipt  of  proof  of  such  mutilation,  loss  or
destruction.  The Board of Directors may impose  conditions on such issuance and
may require the giving of a satisfactory bond or indemnity to the Corporation in
such sum as they might  determine,  or establish  such other  procedures as they
deem necessary.

         3.5 Fractional Shares or Scrip. The Corporation may (a) issue fractions
of a share which shall entitle the holder to exercise voting rights,  to receive
dividends thereon, and to participate in any of the assets of the Corporation in
the  event  of  liquidation;  (b)  arrange  for the  disposition  of  fractional
interests by those entitled thereto; (c) pay in cash the fair value of fractions
of a share as of the time  when  those  entitled  to  receive  such  shares  are
determined;  or (d) issue scrip in registered or bearer form which shall entitle
the holder to receive a certificate  for a full share upon the surrender of such
scrip aggregating a full share.

         3.6 Shares of Another  Corporation.  Shares owned by the Corporation in
another corporation, domestic or foreign, may be voted by such officer, agent or
proxy as the  Board of  Directors  may  determine  or,  in the  absence  of such
determination, by the President of the Corporation.


                         ARTICLE IV. BOARD OF DIRECTORS

         4.1 Number and Powers. The management of all the affairs,  property and
interest of the Corporation  shall be vested in a Board of Directors.  The Board
of Directors  shall be divided  into three  classes as nearly equal in number as
possible.   The  Board  of  Directors   shall  consist  of  nine  persons.   The
classification  and  term  of  the  directors  shall  be as  set  forth  in  the
Corporation's  Articles of  Incorporation,  which  provisions  are  incorporated
herein with the same effect as if they were set forth herein. In addition to the
powers  and  authorities  expressly  conferred  upon it by these  Bylaws and the
Articles of  Incorporation,  the Board of Directors may exercise all such powers
of the  Corporation and do all such lawful acts and things as are not by statute
or by the Articles of  Incorporation  or by these Bylaws directed or required to
be exercised or done by the stockholders.

         4.2  Change  of  Number.  The  number of  directors  may at any time be
increased  or  decreased  by a vote of a  majority  of the  Board of  Directors,
provided that no decrease  shall have the effect of  shortening  the term of any
incumbent  director  except  as  provided  in  Sections  4.3 and 4.4  hereunder.
Notwithstanding  anything to the contrary  contained  within these  Bylaws,  the
number of directors may not be less than 5 nor more than 15.

         4.3 Vacancies.  All vacancies in the Board of Directors shall be filled
in the manner provided in the  Corporation's  Articles of  Incorporation,  which
provisions  are  incorporated  herein  with the same  effect as if they were set
forth herein.

         4.4  Removal  of  Directors.  Directors  may be  removed  in the manner
provided in the Corporation's  Articles of  Incorporation,  which provisions are
incorporated herein with the same effect as if they were set forth herein.

         4.5 Regular Meeting.  Regular meetings of the Board of Directors or any
committee may be held without  notice at the principal  place of business of the
Corporation or at such other place or places, either within or without the State
of Michigan,  as the Board of Directors or such  committee,  as the case may be,
may from time to time  designate.  The annual  meeting of the Board of Directors
shall be held without  notice  immediately  after the  adjournment of the annual
meeting of stockholders.

         4.6      Special Meetings.

                  (a) Special  meetings of the Board of Directors  may be called
at any time by the  President  or by a  majority  of the  authorized  number  of
directors,  to be held at the principal  place of business of the Corporation or
at such other place or places as the Board of Directors or the person or persons
calling  such  meeting  may from time to time  designate.  Notice of all special
meetings of the Board of Directors shall be given to each director by five days'
service of the same by telegram, by letter, or personally.  Such notice need not
specify the business to be transacted at, nor the purpose of, the meeting.

                  (b)  Special  meetings of any  committee  may be called at any
time by such person or persons and with such  notice as shall be  specified  for
such  committee  by  the  Board  of  Directors,   or  in  the  absence  of  such
specification,  in the manner and with the notice required for special  meetings
of the Board of Directors.

         4.7 Quorum.  A majority of the Board of Directors shall be necessary at
all meetings to constitute a quorum for the transaction of business.

         4.8  Waiver of Notice.  Attendance  of a  director  at a meeting  shall
constitute a waiver of notice of such meeting,  except where a director  attends
for the express purpose of objecting to the transaction of any business  because
the meeting is not lawfully called or convened. A waiver of notice signed by the
director or directors,  whether before or after the time stated for the meeting,
shall be equivalent to the giving of notice.

         4.9 Registering  Dissent. A director who is present at a meeting of the
Board of  Directors  at which  action on a  corporate  matter is taken  shall be
presumed to have  assented  to such action  unless his dissent is entered in the
minutes of the  meeting,  or unless he files his written  dissent to such action
with the person  acting as the secretary of the meeting  before the  adjournment
thereof,  or unless he delivers  his dissent in writing to the  Secretary of the
Corporation  immediately  after the  adjournment  of the meeting.  Such right to
dissent shall not apply to a director who voted in favor of such action.

         4.10  Executive,  Audit  and  Other  Committees.  Standing  or  special
committees  may be appointed  from its own number by the Board of Directors from
time to time,  and the  Board of  Directors  may from time to time  invest  such
committees with such powers as it may see fit, subject to such conditions as may
be  prescribed  by  the  Board.  An  Executive  Committee  may be  appointed  by
resolution  passed by a majority of the full Board of  Directors.  It shall have
and exercise all of the authority of the Board of Directors, except in reference
to  amending  the  Articles  of  Incorporation,  adopting  a plan of  merger  or
consolidation, recommending the sale, lease or exchange or other dispositions of
all or  substantially  all the property and assets of the Corporation  otherwise
than in the usual and  regular  course of  business,  recommending  a  voluntary
dissolution  or a  revocation  thereof,  or  amending  these  Bylaws.  An  Audit
Committee  shall be  appointed  by  resolution  passed by a majority of the full
Board  of  Directors,  and at  least a  majority  of the  members  of the  Audit
Committee shall be directors who are not also officers of the  Corporation.  The
Audit Committee shall recommend  independent  auditors to the Board of Directors
annually and shall review the Corporation's budget, the scope and results of the
audit performed by the Corporation's  independent auditors and the Corporation's
system of  internal  control  and audit  with  management  and such  independent
auditors,  and  such  other  duties  as may be  assigned  to it by the  Board of
Directors. All committees appointed by the Board of Directors shall keep regular
minutes  of the  transactions  of their  meetings  and  shall  cause  them to be
recorded in books kept for that  purpose in the office of the  Corporation.  The
designation  of any such  committee,  and the  delegation of authority  thereto,
shall  not  relieve  the  Board of  Directors,  or any  member  thereof,  of any
responsibility imposed by law.

         4.11 Remuneration.  No stated fee shall be paid to directors,  as such,
for their service, but by resolution of the Board of Directors,  a fixed sum and
expenses of attendance, if any, may be allowed for attendance at each regular or
special meeting of such Board; provided,  that nothing herein contained shall be
construed  to preclude any director  from serving the  Corporation  in any other
capacity and  receiving  compensation  therefor.  Members of standing or special
committees may be allowed like compensation for attending committee meetings.

         4.12 Action by  Directors  Without a Meeting.  Any action  which may be
taken at a meeting of the  directors,  or of a committee  thereof,  may be taken
without a meeting if a consent in writing,  setting forth the action so taken or
to be taken,  shall be signed by all of the directors,  or all of the members of
the committee,  as the case may be. Such consent shall have the same effect as a
unanimous vote.

         4.13 Action of Directors by Communications  Equipment. Any action which
may be taken at a meeting of directors,  or of a committee thereof, may be taken
by means of a conference telephone or similar communications  equipment by means
of which all  persons  participating  in the  meeting can hear each other at the
same time.

         4.14  Chairman of the Board of  Directors.  The Board of Directors  may
elect from among its members a Chairman of the Board and a Vice-Chairman  of the
Board of Directors.  The Chairman of the Board of Directors (or, in his absence,
the Vice Chairman of the Board,  if one has been  elected)  shall preside at all
meetings  of the  Board  of  Directors.  The  Chairman  of the  Board  (and  the
Vice-Chairman  of the Board,  if one has been elected)  shall perform such other
duties as may be assigned from time to time by the Board of Directors.

         4.15 Stockholder Nominations of Directors. In the event any stockholder
of the  Corporation  submits a  nomination  of a  candidate  for  election  as a
director of the  Corporation,  the  information  required to be provided by such
stockholder   pursuant  to  Article  7.F  of  the   Corporation's   Articles  of
Incorporation shall include, but not be limited to, the following: (a) the class
and number of shares of Corporation  stock which are  Beneficially  Owned by any
Person who is Acting in Concert  with or who is an  Affiliate  or  Associate  of
either  such   stockholder  or  of  any  individual  being  nominated  (as  such
capitalized terms are defined in Article 10.A of the  Corporation's  Articles of
Incorporation)  (all of such  Persons,  including  the  stockholder  making  the
nomination and the individual(s) being nominated,  are herein referred to as the
"Group"),  and (b) if any of the Persons included in the Group is a partnership,
corporation,  limited liability company, association or trust, information shall
be  provided  regarding  the name and  address  of,  and the class and number of
shares of  Corporation  stock which are  Beneficially  Owned by, each partner in
such partnership,  each director,  executive officer and 10% or more stockholder
in  such  corporation,   each  member  in  such  limited  liability  company  or
association,  and each trustee and  beneficiary of such trust,  and in each case
each  Person  controlling  such  entity and each  partner,  director,  executive
officer,  10% or more  stockholder,  member or trustee  of any  entity  which is
ultimately  in  control  of such  partnership,  corporation,  limited  liability
company, association or trust.

         4.16  Qualifications  of  Directors.  In order to  qualify to stand for
election or to continue  to serve as a director,  a nominee for  election to the
Board  of  Directors  or a member  of the  Board of  Directors  shall be  either
domiciled in, have a principal  residence in or have his or her primary place of
business  located  in  any  county  in  which  the  Corporation  or  any  of its
subsidiaries has a full service office.


                               ARTICLE V. OFFICERS

         5.1  Designations.  The  officers  of  the  Corporation  shall  be  the
President,  a  Secretary  and a  Treasurer,  as  well as  such  Vice  Presidents
(including  Executive and Senior Vice  Presidents),  Assistant  Secretaries  and

Assistant  Treasurers as the Board may  designate,  who shall be elected for one
year by the  directors  at their  first  meeting  after the  annual  meeting  of
stockholders,  and who shall hold office until their  successors are elected and
qualify. Any two or more offices may be held by the same person, except that the
offices of President and Secretary may not be held by the same person.

         5.2 Powers and Duties.  The officers of the Corporation shall have such
authority  and perform  such duties as the Board of  Directors  may from time to
time authorize or determine. In the absence of action by the Board of Directors,
the  officers  shall have such powers and duties as  generally  pertain to their
respective offices.

         5.3  Delegation.  In the case of  absence  or  inability  to act of any
officer of the  Corporation  and of any person  herein  authorized to act in his
place,  the Board of  Directors  may from time to time  delegate  the  powers or
duties of such officer to any other officer or any director or other person whom
it may select.

         5.4  Vacancies.  Vacancies in any office  arising from any cause may be
filled by the Board of Directors at any regular or special meeting of the Board.

         5.5 Other  Officers.  Directors  may appoint  such other  officers  and
agents as it shall deem necessary or expedient, who shall hold their offices for
such terms and shall  exercise  such powers and perform  such duties as shall be
determined from time to time by the Board of Directors.

         5.6 Term - Removal.  The officers of the Corporation  shall hold office
until their  successors are chosen and qualify.  Any officer or agent elected or
appointed by the Board of Directors may be removed at any time,  with or without
cause,  by the  affirmative  vote of a majority of the whole Board of Directors,
but such removal shall be without  prejudice to the contract rights,  if any, of
the person so removed.

         5.7 Bonds.  The Board of Directors may, by resolution,  require any and
all of the officers to give bonds to the Corporation,  with sufficient surety or
sureties,  conditioned  for the  faithful  performance  of the  duties  of their
respective offices, and to comply with such other conditions as may from time to
time be required by the Board of Directors.


                      ARTICLE VI. FISCAL YEAR; ANNUAL AUDIT

         The fiscal year of the Corporation shall end on the 30th day of June of
each year. The Corporation  shall be subject to an annual audit as of the end of
its fiscal year by independent public  accountants  appointed by and responsible
to the Board of Directors.  The appointment of such accountants shall be subject
to annual ratification by the stockholders.


                                        ARTICLE VII. DIVIDENDS AND FINANCE

         7.1 Dividends.  Dividends may be declared by the Board of Directors and
paid by the Corporation out of the unreserved and unrestricted earned surplus of
the Corporation,  or out of the unrestricted capital surplus of the Corporation,
subject to the  conditions and  limitations  imposed by the laws of the State of
Michigan. The Board of Directors may declare dividends payable to the holders of
record at the close of business on any  business day not more than 60 days prior
to the date on which the dividend is paid.

         7.2 Reserves.  Before making any distribution of earned surplus,  there
may be set aside out of the earned surplus of the  Corporation  such sum or sums
as the directors from time to time in their absolute  discretion  deem expedient
as a reserve fund to meet  contingencies,  or for equalizing  dividends,  or for
maintaining  any  property of the  Corporation,  or for any other  purpose.  Any
earned surplus of any year not  distributed as dividends shall be deemed to have
thus been set apart until otherwise disposed of by the Board of Directors.

         7.3  Depositories.  The monies of the Corporation shall be deposited in
the name of the  Corporation  in such  bank or banks or trust  company  or trust
companies as the Board of Directors shall designate, and shall be drawn out only
by check or other order for payment of money  signed by such persons and in such
manner as may be determined by resolution of the Board of Directors.


                  ARTICLE VIII. PERSONAL LIABILITY OF DIRECTORS

         Directors  of the  Corporation  shall  not  be  personally  liable  for
monetary  damages for any action taken, or any failure to take any action,  as a
director to the extent set forth in the Corporation's Articles of Incorporation,
which  provisions are  incorporated  herein with the same effect as if they were
set forth herein.


                               ARTICLE IX. NOTICES

         Except  as  may  otherwise  be  required  by  law,  any  notice  to any
stockholder or director may be delivered  personally or by mail. If mailed,  the
notice  shall be deemed to have been  delivered  when  deposited  in the  United
States mail, addressed to the addressee at his last known address in the records
of the Corporation, with postage thereon prepaid.


                                 ARTICLE X. SEAL

         The corporate  seal of the  Corporation  shall be in such form and bear
such  inscription as may be adopted by resolution of the Board of Directors,  or
by usage of the officers on behalf of the Corporation.


                          ARTICLE XI. BOOKS AND RECORDS

         The  Corporation  shall keep correct and complete  books and records of
account and shall keep minutes and  proceedings of meetings of its  stockholders
and Board of Directors;  and it shall keep at its registered office or principal
place of business, or at the office of its transfer agent or registrar, a record
of its stockholders,  giving the names and addresses of all stockholders and the
number and class of the shares held by each. Any books,  records and minutes may
be in written  form or any other form  capable of being  converted  into written
form within a reasonable time.


                             ARTICLE XII. AMENDMENTS

         These Bylaws may be altered,  amended or repealed  only as set forth in
the Corporation's  Articles of Incorporation,  which provisions are incorporated
herein with the same effect as if they were set forth herein.