UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549 FORM 10-Q (Mark One) [ X ] Quarterly Report Under Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 For the Quarterly Period Ended September 30, 1999 [ ] Transition Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 For the Transition Period from to Commission File Number: 0-22445 ------- FIRSTSPARTAN FINANCIAL CORP. (Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter) Delaware 56-2015272 - ------------------------------- ------------------------------------ (State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) incorporation or organization) 380 East Main Street, Spartanburg, South Carolina 29302 (Address of principal executive office) (864) 582-2391 (Registrant's telephone number) Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes [ X ] No [ ] Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of Common Stock, as of the latest practicable date. Common Stock Outstanding: 3,787,970 shares as of November 8, 1999. FIRSTSPARTAN FINANCIAL CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES Table of Contents Part I. Financial Information Page - ------- --------------------- ---- Item 1. Financial Statements (unaudited) Consolidated Balance Sheets at September 30, 1999 and June 30, 1999 1 Consolidated Statements of Income for the Three-Month Periods Ended September 30, 1999 and 1998 2 Consolidated Statements of Stockholders' Equity for the Three- Month Periods Ended September 30, 1999 and 1998 3 Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Three-Month Periods Ended September 30, 1999 and 1998 4-5 Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 6 Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations 7-12 Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk 12 Part II. Other Information 13-14 - -------- ----------------- Signatures 15 ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FirstSpartan Financial Corp. and Subsidiaries Consolidated Balance Sheets (Dollars In Thousands) (Unaudited) September 30, June 30, 1999 1999 ----------- ----------- Assets Cash $ 10,763 $ 14,638 Federal funds sold and overnight interest-bearing deposits 25,466 43,782 ----------- ----------- Total cash and cash equivalents 36,229 58,420 Investment securities available-for-sale - at fair value (amortized cost: $24,500 and $23,489 at September 30, 1999 and June 30, 1999, respectively) 24,260 23,344 Mortgage-backed securities held-to-maturity - at amortized cost (fair value: $44 and $55 at September 30, 1999 and June 30, 1999, respectively) 43 54 Loans receivable, net 450,824 435,181 Loans held-for-sale - at lower of cost or market (market value: $4,555 and $9,089 at September 30, 1999 and June 30 1999, respectively) 4,495 8,984 Office properties and equipment, net 10,481 10,370 Federal Home Loan Bank of Atlanta stock - at cost 3,612 3,612 Accrued interest receivable 3,478 3,203 Real estate acquired in settlement of loans 348 348 Other assets 7,369 2,209 ----------- ----------- Total Assets $ 541,139 $ 545,725 =========== =========== Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity Liabilities: Deposit accounts $ 408,008 $ 406,011 Advances from borrowers for taxes and insurance 1,457 1,004 Advances from Federal Home Loan Bank of Atlanta 59,000 34,000 Other borrowings -- 35,000 Other liabilities 5,455 3,669 ----------- ----------- Total liabilities 473,920 479,684 ----------- ----------- Stockholders' Equity: Preferred stock, $0.01 par value: Authorized - 250,000 shares; none issued or outstanding at September 30, 1999 and June 30, 1999 -- -- Common stock, $0.01 par value: Authorized - 12,000,000 shares; issued: 4,430,375 at September 30, 1999 and June 30, 1999; outstanding: 3,787,970 at September 30, 1999 and June 30, 1999 44 44 Additional paid-in capital 82,385 82,289 Retained earnings 15,969 15,264 Treasury stock - at cost (642,405 shares at September 30, 1999 and June 30, 1999) (20,955) (20,955) Unearned restricted stock (4,370) (4,660) Unallocated ESOP stock (5,704) (5,851) Accumulated other comprehensive income (150) (90) ----------- ----------- Total stockholders' equity 67,219 66,041 ----------- ----------- Total Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity $ 541,139 $ 545,725 =========== =========== See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. 1 FirstSpartan Financial Corp. and Subsidiaries Consolidated Statements of Income (Dollars In Thousands, Except Per Share Data) (Unaudited) Three Months Ended September 30, ------------------------- 1999 1998 ---------- ---------- Investment Income: Interest on loans $ 8,837 $ 8,537 Interest and dividends on investment securities, mortgage-backed securities and other 950 1,091 ---------- ---------- Total investment income 9,787 9,628 ---------- ---------- Interest Expense: Deposit accounts 4,194 4,315 Other borrowings 127 -- Federal Home Loan Bank of Atlanta advances 698 282 ---------- ---------- Total interest expense 5,019 4,597 ---------- ---------- Net Interest Income 4,768 5,031 Provision for Loan Losses 100 200 ---------- ---------- Net Interest Income After Provision for Loan Losses 4,668 4,831 ---------- ---------- Non-interest Income: Service charges and fees 724 470 Gain on sale of mortgage loans 99 293 Other, net 200 141 ---------- ---------- Total non-interest income, net 1,023 904 ---------- ---------- Non-interest Expense: Employee compensation and benefits 1,909 1,776 Federal deposit insurance premium 84 82 Occupancy and equipment expense 403 330 Computer services 154 63 Advertising and promotions 155 170 Office supplies, postage, printing, etc. 178 182 Other 517 390 ---------- ---------- Total non-interest expense 3,400 2,993 ---------- ---------- Income Before Income Taxes 2,291 2,742 Provision for Income Taxes 921 1,056 ---------- ---------- Net Income $ 1,370 $ 1,686 ========== ========== Basic Earnings Per Share $ 0.41 $ 0.42 ========== ========== Weighted Average Shares Outstanding 3,351,990 4,040,738 ========== ========== See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. 2 FirstSpartan Financial Corp. and Subsidiaries Consolidated Statements of Stockholders' Equity For Three Months Ended September 30, 1999 and 1998 (In Thousands Except Share Data) Additional Common Stock Paid-In Retained Treasury Shares Amount Capital Earnings Stock --------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- Balance, June 30, 1998 4,253,160 $ 44 $ 87,624 $ 52,662 $ (8,113) --------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- Net income -- -- -- 1,686 -- Unrealized gain on securities available-for-sale, net of taxes -- -- -- -- -- --------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- Total comprehensive income -- -- -- 1,686 -- --------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- Issuance of treasury stock to MRDP 177,215 -- (670) -- 8,113 ESOP stock committed for release -- -- 122 -- -- Purchase of treasury stock (221,519) -- -- -- (7,259) Dividends ($0.15 per share) -- -- -- (614) -- Prorata vesting of restricted stock -- -- -- -- -- --------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- Balance, September 30, 1998 4,208,856 $ 44 $ 87,076 $ 53,734 $ (7,259) ========= ========== ========== ========== ========== Balance, June 30, 1999 3,787,970 $ 44 $ 82,289 $ 15,264 $ (20,955) --------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- Net income -- -- -- 1,370 -- Unrealized loss on securities available-for-sale, net of taxes -- -- -- -- -- --------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- Total comprehensive income -- -- -- 1,370 -- --------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ESOP stock committed for release -- -- 96 -- -- Dividends ($0.20 per share) -- -- -- (665) -- Prorata vesting of restricted stock -- -- -- -- -- --------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- Balance, September 30, 1999 3,787,970 $ 44 $ 82,385 $ 15,969 $ (20,955) ========= ========== ========== ========== ========== Accumulated Other Comprehen- Unearned Unallocated sive Total Restricted ESOP (Loss) Stockholders' Stock Stock Income Equity ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- Balance, June 30, 1998 $ -- $ (6,442) $ (14) $ 125,761 ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- Net income -- -- -- 1,686 Unrealized gain on securities available-for-sale, net of taxes -- -- 34 34 ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- Total comprehensive income -- -- 34 1,720 ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- Issuance of treasury stock to MRDP (7,443) -- -- -- ESOP stock committed for release -- 148 -- 270 Purchase of treasury stock -- -- -- (7,259) Dividends ($0.15 per share) -- -- -- (614) Prorata vesting of restricted stock 372 -- -- 372 ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- Balance, September 30, 1998 $ (7,071) $ (6,294) $ 20 $ 120,250 ========== ========== ========== ========== Balance, June 30, 1999 $ (4,660) $ (5,851) $ (90) $ 66,041 ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- Net income -- -- -- 1,370 Unrealized loss on securities available-for-sale, net of taxes -- -- (60) (60) ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- Total comprehensive income -- -- (60) 1,310 ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ESOP stock committed for release -- 147 -- 243 Dividends ($0.20 per share) -- -- -- (665) Prorata vesting of restricted stock 290 -- -- 290 ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- Balance, September 30, 1999 $ (4,370) $ (5,704) $ (150) $ 67,219 ========== ========== ========== ========== 3 FirstSpartan Financial Corp. and Subsidiaries Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Dollars In Thousands) (Unaudited) Three Months Ended September 30, ---------------------- 1999 1998 -------- -------- Cash Flows from Operating Activities: Net income $ 1,370 $ 1,686 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: Provision for loan losses 100 200 Amortization of deferred income (54) (113) Amortization of loan servicing assets 45 11 (Accretion) amortization of (discounts) premiums on investment and mortgage-backed securities (1) 2 Depreciation 207 175 Allocation of ESOP stock at fair value 243 270 Prorata vesting of restricted stock 290 372 Decrease (increase) in loans held-for-sale 4,489 (4,023) Increase in other assets (5,480) (567) Increase in other liabilities 2,275 1,296 -------- -------- Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities 3,484 (691) -------- -------- Cash Flows from Investing Activities: Net loan originations and principal collections (2,381) 654 Purchase of loans (13,350) (7,032) Purchase of investment securities available-for-sale (1,012) (317) Principal repayments and proceeds from maturities of mortgage-backed securities 12 11 Proceeds from sale of real estate acquired in settlement of loans 42 -- Purchase of property and equipment (318) (1,232) -------- -------- Net cash used in investing activities (17,007) (7,916) -------- -------- Cash Flows from Financing Activities: Net increase in deposits 1,997 7,172 Dividends paid (665) (614) Advances from Federal Home Loan Bank of Atlanta 25,000 10,000 Principal payment on other borrowings (35,000) -- Purchase of treasury stock -- (7,259) -------- -------- Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities $ (8,668) $ 9,299 -------- -------- 4 FirstSpartan Financial Corp. and Subsidiaries Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Dollars In Thousands) (Unaudited) Three Months Ended September 30, 1999 1998 -------- -------- Net (Decrease) Increase in Cash and Cash Equivalents $(22,191) $ 692 Cash and Cash Equivalents at Beginning of Period 58,420 48,968 -------- -------- Cash and Cash Equivalents at End of Period $ 36,229 $ 49,660 ======== ======== Supplemental Disclosures of Cash Flow Information: Cash paid during the period for: Interest $ 5,121 $ 4,718 ======== ======== Income taxes $ -- $ 820 ======== ======== Transfers from loans to real estate acquired in settlement of loans $ 42 $ -- ======== ======== Change in unrealized (loss) gain on investment securities available-for-sale $ (96) $ 56 ======== ======== Change in deferred taxes related to unrealized loss (gain) on investment securities available-for-sale $ 36 $ (21) ======== ======== Issuance of common stock to MRDP $ -- $ 7,443 ======== ======== See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. 5 FIRSTSPARTAN FINANCIAL CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 1. Basis of Presentation FirstSpartan Financial Corp. ("FirstSpartan" or the "Company"), a Delaware corporation, is the holding company for First Federal Bank ("First Federal" or the "Bank") which is a federally chartered stock savings bank. The accompanying consolidated financial statements of the Company have been prepared in accordance with instructions to Form 10-Q. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements. However, such information reflects all adjustments (consisting solely of normal recurring adjustments) which are, in the opinion of management, necessary for a fair statement of results for the interim periods. The results of operations for the three months ended September 30, 1999 are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the year ending June 30, 2000. The consolidated financial statements and notes thereto should be read in conjunction with the audited financial statements and notes thereto contained in the Annual Report to Stockholders for the year ended June 30, 1999. 2. Earnings Per Share Earnings per share ("EPS") has been computed based upon weighted average common shares outstanding of 3,351,990 and 4,040,738, respectively, for the three months ended September 30, 1999 and 1998. The Company had no dilutive securities outstanding during the three months ended September 30, 1999 and 1998; therefore, diluted EPS is the same as basic EPS for all periods presented. 6 Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations Comparison of Financial Condition at September 30, 1999 and June 30, 1999 Total assets were $541.1 million at September 30, 1999 and $545.7 million at June 30, 1999, a decrease of $4.6 million or 1%. This decrease resulted primarily from decreases of $22.2 million, or 38%, in cash and cash equivalents and $4.5 million in loans held-for-sale, offset by increases of $15.6 million, or 4%, in loans receivable, net and $5.2 million in other assets. The majority of the decrease was attributable to uses of cash in investing and financing activities of $17.0 million and $8.7 million, respectively. A more detailed reconciliation may be found in the Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the three months ended September 30, 1999. Loans receivable, net, increased primarily as a result of an increase of $8.9 million in mortgage loans since June 30, 1999. Included in the $8.9 million increase were increases of $4.3 million in construction loans, $4.3 million in commercial mortgage loans. Loans receivable, net, also increased due to a $2.7 million increase in non-mortgage commercial loans and a $3.4 million increase in home equity loans. The increase in loans receivable, net, was funded primarily through an increase in deposits and FHLB advances and a decrease in cash and cash equivalents. Deposit accounts increased $2.0 million to $408.0 million at September 30, 1999 from $406.0 million at June 30, 1999. The increase in deposits resulted primarily from newly opened branch offices and, to a lesser extent, interest credited to deposit accounts during the period. Advances from the FHLB of Atlanta increased $25.0 million to $59.0 million at September 30, 1999 from $34.0 million at June 30, 1999. Stockholders' equity increased by $1.2 million to $67.2 million at September 30, 1999 from $66.0 million at June 30, 1999. Items that increased stockholders' equity were the allocation of shares in the amount of $533,000 under the Bank's Employee Stock Ownership Plan ("ESOP") and restricted stock plan and net income of $1.4 million for the three months ended September 30, 1999. Offsetting these increases to stockholders' equity was payment of dividends of $664,000. Nonperforming assets decreased by $800,000 to $1.1 million at September 30, 1999 from $1.9 million at June 30, 1999. The increase was due primarily to a $600,000 decrease in nonaccrual loans. Comparison of Operating Results for the Three Months Ended September 30, 1999 and September 30, 1998 Net Income. Net income decreased $400,000 to $1.4 million for the three months ended September 30, 1999 from $1.7 million for the three months ended September 30, 1998. The principal item reducing net income for the quarter was the expected reduction in net interest income due to payment of the special cash distribution of $12.00 per share last June and share repurchases since the prior year quarter. Other items affecting net income for the quarter were a decrease in the provision for loan losses, increased non-interest income and increased non-interest expense. Earnings per share for the current quarter did not decrease in the same proportion as net income due to a reduction in 7 average shares outstanding. The share repurchases previously mentioned decreased average shares outstanding during the quarter by approximately 479,000 shares as compared to the prior year quarter. The remainder of the share reduction was principally due to the effect of share purchases by the Company's ESOP with $4.3 million it received from the $12.00 special cash distribution. Shares held in the ESOP but not yet awarded to participants are not considered to be outstanding shares for computation of earnings per share until such shares are awarded to participants. Net Interest Income. Net interest income decreased to $4.8 million for the three months ended September 30, 1999 from $5.0 million for the three months ended September 30, 1998. As discussed above, net interest income was reduced due to the payment of the special cash distribution in June and the repurchase of stock during the first and second quarters of fiscal year 1999. The total cash outlay for the distribution was approximately $45.5 million and its effect is estimated to have decreased net income by approximately $390,000, or 23%, when comparing the current and prior year quarters. The impact of the stock repurchases is estimated to have decreased net income by approximately $150,000, or 9%, when comparing the current and prior year quarters. Growth in interest-earning assets was offset by an increase in interest-bearing liabilities and a decrease in net yield on interest-earning assets in the quarter ended September 30, 1999 compared to the quarter ended September 30, 1998. The average balance of interest-earning assets was $516.1 million during the quarter ended September 30, 1999 compared to $502.9 million during the quarter ended September 30, 1998. The average yield decreased to 7.59% from 7.66% for the prior year quarter due to lower market interest rates. The average balance of interest-bearing liabilities increased to $470.9 million during the three months ended September 30, 1999 from $393.0 million during the three months ended September 30, 1998, more than offsetting a decrease in the average cost of interest-bearing liabilities to 4.23% from 4.64%. The decrease in the average cost is attributable to the decrease in prevailing market rates since the quarter ended September 30, 1998. Net yield on interest-earning assets decreased to 3.70% for the quarter ended September 30, 1999 from 4.00% for the quarter ended September 30, 1998 due primarily to the above mentioned decrease in the average yield on interest-earning assets and increase in the average balance of interest-bearing liabilities. Provision for Loan Losses. Provisions for loan losses are charges to earnings to bring the total allowance for loan losses to a level considered by management as adequate to provide for estimated loan losses based on management's evaluation of the collectibility of the loan portfolio, including the nature of the portfolio, credit concentrations, trends in historical loss experience, specific impaired loans and economic conditions. Management also considers the level of problem assets that the Company classifies in accordance with regulatory requirements. The Company gives greater weight to the level of classified assets than to the level of nonperforming assets (nonaccrual loans, accruing loans contractually past due 90 days or more, and real estate acquired in settlement of loans) because classified assets include not only nonperforming assets but also performing assets that otherwise exhibit, in management's judgment, potential credit weaknesses. 8 The provision for loan losses was $100,000 for the three months ended September 30, 1999 compared to $200,000 for the three months ended September 30, 1998. The provision for loan losses decreased due to the improvement in non-performing assets and loan charge-offs during the current quarter. The ratio of allowance for loan losses to non-performing loans has increased to 396.4% at September 30, 1999 from 185.7% at September 30, 1998 (and 190.4% at June 30, 1999). The allowance for loan losses represents an amount that management believes will be adequate to absorb estimated losses inherent in the total loan portfolio which may become uncollectible. Factors considered in assessing the adequacy of the allowance include historical loss experience, delinquency trends, characteristics of specific loan types, growth and composition of the loan portfolios, loans classified under OTS regulations, and other factors. Management deemed the allowance for loan losses to be adequate at September 30, 1999. Based on the uncertainty in the estimation process, however, management's estimate of the allowance for loan losses may change in the near term. Further, the allowance for loan losses is subject to periodic evaluation by various regulatory authorities and could be adjusted as a result of their examinations. Non-interest Income. Non-interest income increased by $119,000 to $1.0 million for the three months ended September 30, 1999 from $904,000 for the three months ended September 30, 1998, primarily as a result of an increase in fee income to $724,000 from $470,000 principally due to the growth in checking accounts of approximately 20%. The growth in fee income, however, was offset by a decrease in gains from the sale of mortgage loans to $99,000 in the three months ended September 30, 1999 from $293,000 in the three months ended September 30, 1998 which was due primarily to the larger number of loan refinancings occurring during the period of lower market interest rates in the prior year quarter. The Bank periodically sells fixed-rate loans in response to interest rate changes, liquidity needs and other factors. Management cannot predict whether there will be any such gains in the future. Non-interest Expense. Non-interest expense was $3.4 million for the three months ended September 30, 1999 compared to $3.0 million for the same period in 1998. The increase consisted principally of increased occupancy and personnel costs and various other operating expenses associated with the opening of new branch offices. Income Taxes. The provision for income taxes decreased $135,000 to $921,000 for the three months ended September 30, 1999 compared to the three months ended September 30, 1998 primarily as a result of lower income before income taxes. Liquidity and Capital Resources The Company's primary sources of funds are customer deposits, proceeds from loan principal and interest payments, sales of loans, maturing securities, FHLB of Atlanta advances, and other borrowings. While maturities and scheduled amortization of loans are a predictable source of funds, deposit flows and mortgage prepayments are influenced greatly by general interest rates, other economic conditions, and competition. 9 Federal regulations require the Bank to maintain an adequate level of liquidity to ensure the availability of sufficient funds to fund loan originations, deposit withdrawals and to satisfy other financial commitments. Currently, the federal regulatory liquidity requirement for the Bank is the maintenance of an average daily balance of liquid assets (cash and eligible investments) equal to at least 4% of the average daily balance of net withdrawable deposits and short-term borrowings. This liquidity requirement is subject to periodic change. The Company and the Bank generally maintain sufficient cash and short-term investments to meet short-term liquidity needs. At September 30, 1999, cash and cash equivalents totaled $36.2 million, or 7% of total assets, and investment securities classified as available-for-sale with maturities of one year or less totaled $18.5 million or 3% of total assets. At September 30, 1999, the Bank also maintained an uncommitted credit facility with the FHLB of Atlanta, which provides for immediately available advances up to an aggregate amount of approximately $91.4 million of which $59.0 million had been advanced. FirstSpartan is not subject to any separate regulatory capital requirements. As of September 30, 1999, the Bank's regulatory capital was in excess of all applicable regulatory requirements. At September 30, 1999, under applicable regulations, the Bank's actual tangible, core and risk-based capital ratios were 10.8%, 10.8% and 17.3%, respectively, compared to requirements of 1.5%, 3.0% and 8.0%, respectively. At September 30, 1999, the Company had loan commitments (excluding undisbursed portions of interim construction loans) of approximately $4.8 million ($1.6 million at fixed rates ranging from 7.25% to 8.50%). In addition, at September 30, 1999, the unused portion of lines of credit (principally variable-rate home equity lines of credit) extended by the Company was approximately $52.6 million. Furthermore, at September 30, 1999, the Company had certificates of deposit scheduled to mature in one year or less of $225.6 million. Based on historical experience, the Company anticipates that a majority of such certificates of deposit will be renewed at maturity. Year 2000 The approach of the year 2000 ("Year 2000") presents significant issues for many financial, information, and operational systems. Many systems in use today may not be able to interpret dates after December 31, 1999 appropriately, because such systems allow only two digits to indicate the year in a date. The Year 2000 problem may occur in computer programs, computer hardware, or electronic devices that utilize computer chips to process any information that contains dates. Therefore, the issue is not limited to dates in computer programs but is a complex combination of problems that may exist in computer programs, data files, computer hardware, and other devices essential to the operation of the business. Further, companies must consider the potential impact that Year 2000 may have on services provided by third parties. Substantially all of the Year 2000 risk is related to the Bank's activities. The Bank has a formal Year 2000 plan which includes a Year 2000 committee. The plan has been reviewed by senior management and the Board of Directors. Included in the plan is a listing of all systems (whether in-house or provided/supported by third parties) which may be impacted by Year 2000 and a categorization of the systems by their potential impact on Bank operations. The committee has received Year 2000 plans from third parties identified during the assessment phase of the Year 2000 plan. For systems that have been classified as critical to the operations of the Bank, contingency plans have been developed. Each contingency plan was developed by operational personnel who utilize the particular system. Contingency plans may include utilization of alternate third party vendors, alternate processing methods and software, or manual processing. The plans have various activation dates (e.g., the date on which a third party processor fails to meet its Year 2000 compliance deadline). The Bank's Year 2000 readiness is reviewed and monitored by the OTS. 10 The Bank's core processing systems are outsourced through a contract with The BISYS Group, Inc. ("BISYS"). BISYS has developed a Year 2000 plan and provides the Bank with periodic updates. BISYS has also provided Year 2000 workshops, whose objectives have been to assist the Bank in the development of its Year 2000 plan, to provide updates on the BISYS Year 2000 plan, and training on the use of the BISYS Year 2000 test facility, whose function is to allow BISYS clients to test their systems' compatibility with the BISYS system. BISYS has completed all program maintenance associated with its Year 2000 plan and expects continued testing up to January 1, 2000. The Bank established a Year 2000 test facility and tested the processing system from November 1998 through January 1999. The test results were satisfactory. Like the Bank, BISYS Year 2000 activities are subject to OTS oversight. In addition to addressing its own Year 2000 issues, the Bank is continuing to assess the impact of the Year 2000 on significant commercial borrowers. To date, based on written representations from borrowers, the Bank has determined that substantially all such borrowers have either (a) completed Year 2000 systems replacement or renovation or (b) developed Year 2000 remediation plans. The Bank continues to monitor those borrowers whose plans have not yet been completed. Based upon borrowers' representations, the Bank believes that its significant commercial borrowers will have Year 2000 compliant systems in place before December 31, 1999. However, those borrowers cannot give assurance that their customers or suppliers will be Year 2000 compliant before December 31, 1999. The Bank is unable to determine the impact upon collections on these loans should either the borrowers' representations prove inaccurate or their suppliers or customers not be Year 2000 compliant. The Bank has recently organized a Year 2000 liquidity committee. This committee is in the process of estimating cash needs in the event there are unusually high cash withdrawals at or near December 31, 1999. In addition to planning for the availability of liquid funds, this committee will also develop plans for distribution of cash to the Bank's offices and any other related plans. The external costs associated with the Bank's Year 2000 compliance incurred to date have been less than $100,000. Additional external costs are expected to be less than $25,000. The Bank has not separately tracked internal costs associated with Year 2000 compliance. Such costs would consist principally of personnel costs of employees on various committees, a Year 2000 coordinator and operational personnel involved in system testing. The majority of all required hardware upgrades had been planned as a part of an overall project begun in 1997 to upgrade the Bank's computer systems to increase efficiency and eliminate obsolescence of some components of the system. The Bank's operations are highly dependent on computer systems and computer hardware, both internal and those provided through third parties. Due to such a high level of dependency on computers and computer systems, the failure of systems due to Year 2000 problems could have a material adverse financial impact on the Bank. The following risks are believed by management to present the most reasonably likely worst-case scenario: 11 o BISYS could experience unforseen system(s) failure resulting in the inability to access customer accounts and process transactions; o Loss of utilities could cause major disruptions of business. Should the Bank lose power, it would lose the ability to operate electronic equipment to access customer accounts. Should telephone service be disrupted the Bank would lose the ability to communicate with BISYS, which again would prohibit access to customer accounts; o Failures in the payments system could cause a severe disruption to the Bank's business. These failures could occur in the Federal Reserve Banks, correspondent banks, or electronic payments clearing houses. These failures could cause processing backlogs and could affect the Bank's ability to process customer deposits and withdrawals as well as fund loans; o Failures of the Bank's correspondent banks such as the FHLB could impair the Bank's liquidity and the ability to process certain payments; and, o Loss of customer confidence that the Bank or the banking system in general will be Year 2000 compliant could cause excessive deposit withdrawals impairing the Bank's liquidity. Should any or a combination of any of the above scenarios actually materialize, the results could be loss of revenue, increased costs, and/or impaired liquidity. It is not possible to estimate the extent of loss that may occur nor is it possible to estimate the length of time that it would take to remedy any problems encountered. There can be no assurances that the Bank, BISYS, other third-party processors, government agencies, utility companies, correspondent banks, or any other vendor upon which the Bank relies will effectively address the Year 2000 problem. Year 2000 failures by any of the above mentioned parties could cause a material adverse affect on the Bank and the Company. Pending Legislation Pending legislation designed to modernize the regulation of the financial services industry expands the ability of bank holding companies to affiliate with other types of financial services companies such as insurance companies and investment banking companies. However, the legislation provides that companies that acquire control of a single savings association after May 4, 1999 (or that filed an application for that purpose after that date) are not entitled to the unrestricted activities formerly allowed for a unitary savings and loan holding company. Rather, these companies will have authority to engage in the activities permitted "a financial holding company" under the new legislation, including insurance and securities-related activities, and the activities currently permitted for multiple savings and loan holding companies, but generally not in commercial activities. The authority for unrestricted activities is grandfathered for unitary savings and loan holding companies, such as the Company, that existed prior to May 4, 1999. However, the authority for unrestricted activities would not apply to any company that acquired the Company. Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk As of September 30, 1999, there have been no material changes in the quantitative and qualitative disclosures about market risks presented in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended June 30, 1999. 12 FIRSTSPARTAN FINANCIAL CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES Part II. Other Information Item 1. Legal Proceedings ----------------- Not applicable Item 2. Changes in Securities and Use of Proceeds ----------------------------------------- Not applicable Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities ------------------------------- Not applicable Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders --------------------------------------------------- Not applicable Item 5. Other Information ----------------- Not applicable 13 Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K -------------------------------- (a) Exhibits (3) (a) Certificate of Incorporation of the Registrant* (3) (b) Bylaws of the Registrant* (10) (a) Employment Agreement with Billy L. Painter** (10) (b) Employment Agreement with Hugh H. Brantley** (10) (c) Employment Agreement with J. Stephen Sinclair** (10) (d) Employment Agreement with R. Lamar Simpson*** (10) (e) Severance Agreement with Rand Peterson** (10) (f) Severance Agreement with Thomas Bridgeman** (10) (g) Severance Agreement with Katherine A. Dunleavy*** (10) (h) Employee Severance Compensation Plan** (10) (i) Employee Stock Ownership Plan** (10) (j) Registrant's 1997 Stock Option Plan**** (10) (k) Registrant's Management Recognition and Development Plan**** (10) (l) Loan Agreement with Central Carolina Bank and Trust Company***** (21) Subsidiaries of the Registrant** (27) Financial Data Schedule (b) Reports on Form 8-K: None. - -------------- * Filed as an exhibit to the Registrant's Registration Statement on Form S-1 (333-23015) and incorporated herein by reference. ** Filed as an exhibit to the Registrant's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended June 30, 1997 and incorporated herein by reference. *** Filed as an exhibit to the Registrant's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 1998 and incorporated herein by reference. **** Filed as an exhibit to the Registrant's Annual Meeting Definitive Proxy Statement dated December 12, 1997 and incorporated herein by reference. ***** Filed as an exhibit to the Registrant's Form 8-K dated June 9, 1999 and incorporated herein by reference. 14 Signatures Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. FirstSpartan Financial Corp. Date: November 12, 1999 By: /s/Billy L. Painter ------------------- Billy L. Painter President and Chief Executive Officer Date: November 12, 1999 By: /s/R. Lamar Simpson ------------------- R. Lamar Simpson Treasurer, Secretary and Chief Financial Officer 15