SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, DC 20549 ---------------------- FORM 10-Q [X] QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the Quarterly Period Ended September 30, 1999 OR [ ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15 (d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the transition period from _______ to _______ Commission file number 0-23048 LINCOLN SNACKS COMPANY (exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) Delaware 47-0758569 (State or other jurisdiction (IRS Employer Identification No.) of incorporation or organization) 4 High Ridge Park, Stamford, Connecticut 06905 (Address of principal executive offices) (zip code) (Registrant's telephone number, including area code) (203) 329-4545 Not Applicable (Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report) Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports) and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes X No The number of shares of the issuer's Common Stock, $.01 par value, outstanding on October 30, 1999 was 6,331,790 shares. LINCOLN SNACKS COMPANY INDEX TO FORM 10-Q PAGE Part I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION Item 1. Financial Statements Balance Sheets as of September 30, 1999 and June 30, 1999 3-4 Statements of Operations for the three months ended September 30, 1999 and September 30, 1998 5 Statements of Changes in Stockholders' Equity for the three months ended September 30, 1999 and September 30, 1998 6 Statements of Cash Flows for the three months ended September 30, 1999 and September 30, 1998 7 Notes to Financial Statements 8-10 Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis Of Financial Condition and Results of Operations 11-14 Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosure About Market Risk 14 Part II. OTHER INFORMATION Item 1-4. OTHER INFORMATION 15 Item 5. OTHER INFORMATION 15 Item 6. EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K 15 Signatures 16 - 2 - LINCOLN SNACKS COMPANY BALANCE SHEETS ASSETS AS OF SEPTEMBER 30, 1999 AND JUNE 30, 1999 September 30, June 30, 1999 1999 ------------- ------------ ASSETS (Unaudited) CURRENT ASSETS: Cash $ 6,541,760 $ 6,781,556 Accounts receivable (net of allowance for doubtful accounts and cash discounts of $426,358 and $384,875 respectively) 4,464,761 3,304,003 Inventories 2,838,829 2,682,434 Prepaid and other current assets 60,666 13,696 ------------ ------------ Total current assets 13,906,016 12,781,689 PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT: Land 370,000 370,000 Building and leasehold improvements 1,789,809 1,789,809 Machinery and equipment 4,714,683 4,714,683 Construction in process 203,174 100,044 ------------ ------------ 7,077,666 6,974,536 Less: accumulated depreciation and amortization (3,504,195) (3,349,176) ------------ ------------ 3,573,471 3,625,360 INTANGIBLE AND OTHER ASSETS, net of accumulated amortization of $983,337 and $937,123 3,300,145 3,346,359 ------------ ------------ TOTAL ASSETS $ 20,779,632 $ 19,753,408 ============ ============ The accompanying notes to financial statements are an integral part of these balance sheets. - 3 - LINCOLN SNACKS COMPANY BALANCE SHEETS LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY AS OF SEPTEMBER 30, 1999 AND JUNE 30, 1999 September 30, June 30, 1999 1999 ------------- ------------ LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY (Unaudited) CURRENT LIABILITIES: Accounts payable $ 1,378,815 $ 674,388 Accrued expenses 1,631,576 1,677,855 Accrued trade promotions 2,293,599 2,059,854 Deferred gain-short term 13,434 13,434 ------------ ------------ Total current liabilities 5,317,424 4,425,531 LONG TERM DEBT 5,000,000 5,000,000 Deferred Gain 86,710 89,941 ------------ ------------ TOTAL LIABILITIES 10,404,134 9,515,472 COMMITMENTS STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY: Common stock, $0.01 par value, 20,000,000 shares authorized, 6,450,090 shares issued at September 30, 1999 and June 30, 1999 64,501 64,501 Special stock, $0.01 par value, 300,000 shares authorized, none outstanding -- -- Additional paid-in capital 18,010,637 18,010,637 Accumulated deficit ( 7,673,614) ( 7,811,176) Less: cost of common stock in treasury 118,300 shares (26,026) (26,026) ------------ ------------ TOTAL STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY 10,375,498 10,237,936 ------------ ------------ TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY $ 20,779,632 $ 19,753,408 ============ ============ The accompanying notes to financial statements are an integral part of these balance sheets. - 4 - LINCOLN SNACKS COMPANY STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 1999 AND SEPTEMBER 30, 1998 1999 1998 ------------ ------------ (Unaudited) (Unaudited) NET SALES $ 8,169,147 $ 7,537,900 COST OF SALES 5,077,332 5,429,941 ------------ ------------ Gross profit 3,091,815 2,107,959 SELLING, GENERAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES 2,947,161 2,317,276 ------------ ------------ Income (loss) from operations 144,654 (209,317) INTEREST INCOME, NET 2,908 29,220 ------------ ------------ Income (loss) before provision for income taxes 147,562 (180,097) PROVISION FOR INCOME TAXES 10,000 10,000 ------------ ------------ Net income (loss) $ 137,562 $ (190,097) ============ ============ BASIC NET INCOME (LOSS) PER SHARE $ 0.02 $ (0.03) ============ ============ DILUTED NET INCOME (LOSS) PER SHARE $ 0.02 $ (0.03) ============ ============ Weighted Average Number of Shares Outstanding Basic 6,331,790 6,331,790 ============ ============ Diluted 9,998,820 6,331,790 ============ ============ The accompanying notes to financial statements are an integral part of these statements. - 5 - LINCOLN SNACKS COMPANY STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 1999 AND SEPTEMBER 30, 1998 (UNAUDITED) Common Special Paid In Accumulated Treasury Stock Stock Capital Deficit Stock ------- ------- ----------- ------------ --------- June 30, 1998 $64,501 $ -- $18,010,637 ($ 6,433,288) ($26,026) Net loss -- -- -- (190,097) -- ------- ------- ----------- ------------ --------- September 30, 1998 $64,501 -- $18,010,637 ($ 6,623,385) ($26,026) ------- ------- ----------- ------------ --------- June 30, 1999 $64,501 -- $18,010,637 ($ 7,811,176) ($26,026) Net income -- -- -- 137,562 -- ------- ------- ----------- ------------ --------- September 30, 1999 $64,501 $ -- $18,010,637 ($ 7,673,614) ($26,026) ======= ======= =========== ============ ========= The accompanying notes to financial statements are an integral part of these statements. - 6 - LINCOLN SNACKS COMPANY STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 1999 AND SEPTEMBER 30, 1998 1999 1998 ------------ -------------- (Unaudited) (Unaudited) CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES: Net income (loss) $ 137,562 $ (190,097) Adjustments to reconcile net income to cash provided by operating activities: Depreciation and amortization 201,233 227,603 Allowance for doubtful accounts and cash discounts, net 41,483 8,915 Changes in Assets and Liabilities: Increase in accounts receivable (1,202,241) (1,211,253) Increase in inventories (156,395) (627,872) Increase in prepaid and other current assets (46,970) (58,243) Increase in accounts payable and accrued expenses 888,662 213,619 ----------- ------------ Net cash used in operating activities (136,666) (1,637,328) ----------- ------------ CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES: Capital expenditures (103,130) (60,083) ----------- ------------ Net cash used in investing activities (103,130) (60,083) ----------- ------------ CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES: Repayments under note payable --- (125,000) ----------- ------------ Net cash used in financing activities --- (125,000) ----------- ------------ Net increase (decrease) in cash (239,796) (1,822,411) CASH, beginning of period 6,781,556 3,726,400 ----------- ------------ CASH, end of period $ 6,541,760 $ 1,903,989 =========== ============ SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION: Interest paid $ 76,185 $ 2,704 =========== ============ Income taxes paid $ 10,680 $ 41,660 =========== ============ - 7 - LINCOLN SNACKS COMPANY NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS SEPTEMBER 30, 1999 (Unaudited) (1) The Company: ------------ Lincoln Snacks Company ("Lincoln" or the "Company"), formerly Lincoln Foods Inc., is a Delaware corporation and is a majority-owned subsidiary of Brynwood Partners III L.P. (the "Parent"). Lincoln is engaged in the manufacture and marketing of caramelized pre-popped popcorn and glazed popcorn/nut mixes. Sales of the Company's products are subject to seasonal trends with a significant portion of sales occurring in the last four months of the calendar year. (2) Basis of Presentation: ---------------------- The balance sheet as of September 30, 1999, and the related statements of operations, changes in stockholders' equity and cash flows for the three months ended September 30, 1999 and September 30, 1998, have been prepared by the Company without audit. In the opinion of management, all adjustments necessary to present fairly the financial position, results of operations and cash flows at and for periods ended September 30, 1999 and September 30, 1998 have been made. During the interim periods presented, the accounting policies followed are in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles and are consistent with those applied for annual periods and described in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the twelve months ended June 30, 1999 filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on September 21, 1999 (the "Annual Report"). Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles have been omitted. It is suggested that these financial statements be read in conjunction with the financial statements included in the Annual Report. The results of operations for the three months ending September 30, 1999 and September 30, 1998 are not necessarily indicative of the operating results for the full year. (3) Net income (loss) per share: ---------------------------- The Company follows the provisions of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 128 ("SFAS No. 128"). This statement establishes standards for computing and presenting basic and diluted earnings per share. Below is a reconciliation of the numerators and denominators of the basic and diluted earnings per share computations: - 8 - September 30, September 30, 1999 1998 ------------ ------------ Basic earnings per share weighted average number of shares outstanding 6,331,790 6,331,790 Dilutive effect: Stock options 17,395 --- Convertible debt 3,649,635 --- ----------- ----------- Diluted earnings per share weighted average number of shares outstanding 9,998,820 6,331,790 =========== =========== Net income (loss) $ 137,562 $ (190,097) Effect of assumed conversion of convertible debt 72,000 --- ----------- ----------- Net income (loss) plus assumed conversion of convertible debt $ 209,562 $ (190,097) =========== =========== Basic and diluted earnings (loss) per share $.02 $ (.03) =========== =========== Options to purchase 231,861 shares of common stock were outstanding at September 30, 1999 and included in the computation of diluted earnings per share for the three months ended September 30, 1999. Additional options to purchase 471,500 shares of common stock were not included in the computation of diluted earnings per share because the options' exercise price was greater than the average market price of the common shares. In addition, diluted earnings per share reflect the issuance of 3,649,635 shares upon the assumed conversion of the Brynwood debenture (see Note 5). Options to purchase 608,659 shares of common stock were outstanding at September 30, 1998 but were not included in the computation of diluted earnings per share as the effect would be anti-dilutive for the three months ended September 30, 1998. (4) Debt Facility: -------------- The Company terminated the $4 million revolving credit facility that it maintained with a financial institution on August 6, 1999. There were no outstanding borrowings at that time. At the time of termination, the Company was in breach of certain covenants set forth in the revolving credit agreement, including the EBITDA covenants as of September 30, 1999 and the requirement of obtaining the bank's consent relative to the Brynwood Debenture. The Company plans to obtain a new revolving credit facility with another financial institution in the future, however, there can be no assurance that the Company will be able to obtain such a facility. The Company presently believes that its cash will be adequate to meet its needs for the next twelve months. - 9 - (5) Brynwood Convertible Subordinated Debenture: -------------------------------------------- On April 1, 1999, the Company executed and delivered a Convertible Subordinated Debenture (the "Brynwood Debenture") in favor of Brynwood, in the principal amount of $5,000,000. The Brynwood Debenture bears interest at the rate of 6% per annum, matures on December 31, 2001 and is convertible, at the option of Brynwood III, for shares of common stock of the Company at any time after a Convertability Event (as defined in the Brynwood Debenture). The note is convertible at $1.37 per share into shares of common stock. Interest is payable quarterly. The Company's breach of its bank covenants (see Note 4) resulted in a default of the Brynwood Debenture. Brynwood has waived its right to demand payment of the debenture until January 2001 by reason of current defaults existing under the bank agreement. (6) Inventory: ---------- Inventory consists of the following: September 30, June 30, 1999 1999 ----------- ------------ Raw materials and supplies $ 1,646,135 $ 1,828,542 Finished Goods 1,192,694 853,892 ----------- ------------ $ 2,838,829 $ 2,682,434 =========== ============ - 10 - ITEM 2. - MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (UNAUDITED) - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Results of Operations: - ---------------------- Introduction - ------------ The Company's net sales are subject to significant seasonal variation, with results from operations fluctuating due to these trends. This seasonality is due principally to customers' buying patterns of Poppycock during the traditional holiday season. As a result, third and fourth calendar quarter sales account for a significant portion of the Company's annual sales. Three months ended September 30, 1999 versus September 30, 1998 - --------------------------------------------------------------- Overall net sales increased 8% or $.63 million to $8.17 million for the three months ended September 30, 1999 versus $7.54 million in the corresponding period of 1998. An increase in branded case sales for the 1999 Holiday season resulted in the overall sales increase for the quarter. Branded sales increased to 76% of net sales versus 56% a year ago and private label sales increased to 24% of net sales versus 17% a year ago. The company has terminated its contract manufacturing business and as a result copack sales represent 0% of net sales versus 27% a year ago. Gross profit increased $.98 million to $3.09 million for the three months ended September 30, 1999 versus $2.11 million in the corresponding period of 1998. Gross profits increased due to increases in branded and private label sales which have higher gross margins than copack sales. Selling, general and administrative expenses increased 27% or $.63 million to $2.95 million for the three months ended September 30, 1999 versus $2.32 million for the same period in 1998. The increase is primarily due to variable selling costs associated with increases in branded sales, increases in consumer marketing programs and slotting fees for new distribution of branded products. The quarter net income of $.14 million versus a net loss of $.19 million in the same period in 1998 represents an increase in earnings of $.33 million. The increase in earnings is attributable to increases in branded and private label sales, which increases were partially offset by increases in marketing and slotting costs. Liquidity and Capital Resources - ------------------------------- As of September 30, 1999, the Company had working capital of $8.6 million compared to a working capital of $8.4 million at June 30, 1999 (the Company's fiscal year end), an increase in working capital of $.2 million. The increase in working capital is primarily attributable to the Company's net income of $.14 million. On April 1, 1999, the Company executed and delivered a Convertible Subordinated Debenture (the "Debenture") in favor of Brynwood Partners III L.P., ("Brynwood III"), in the principal amount of $5,000,000. The Debenture bears interest at the rate of 6% per annum, matures on December 31, 2001 and is convertible, at the option of Brynwood III, into shares of Common Stock of the Company at any time after a Convertability Event (as defined in the Debenture). The note is convertible at $1.37 per share into shares of common stock. - 11 - The Company currently meets its short-term liquidity needs from its cash on hand. On August 6, 1999, the Company terminated the revolving credit facility the Company maintained with a financial institution. The Company plans to obtain a new revolving credit facility with another financial institution in the future, however, there can be no assurance that the Company will be able to obtain such a facility. The Company presently believes that its cash will be adequate to meet its needs for the next twelve months. Management continues to focus on increasing product distribution and continues to review all operating costs with the objective of increasing profitability and ensuring future liquidity. However, there can be no assurance that any of these objectives will be achieved in future periods. The Company's short-term liquidity is affected by seasonal increases in inventory and accounts receivable levels, payment terms in excess of 60 days granted in some situations during certain months of the year, and seasonality of sales. Inventory and accounts receivable levels increase substantially during the latter part of the third calendar quarter and during the remainder of the calendar year. Three Months Ended --------------------------- September 30, September 30, 1999 1998 ------------ ------------ (in thousands) Net cash used in operating activities $ (137) $(1,637) Net cash used in investing activities (103) (60) Net cash used in financing activities --- (125) Net cash used in operating activities decreased $1.50 million to a use of $.14 million during the three months ended September 30, 1999 compared to a use of $1.64 million in 1998. The decrease in cash used by operating activities is primarily due to an increase in net income of $.33 million for the three months ended September 30, 1999 versus September 30, 1998 coupled with decreases in cash used for inventories and the timing of accounts payable and accrued expenses. Net cash used in investing activities of $.10 million and $.06 million for the three months ended September 30, 1999 and 1998, respectively, represents capital expenditures. Net cash used in financing activities of $.13 million for the three months ended September 30, 1998, consisted of payments under the short term note relating to the Iroquois acquisition. Year 2000 Disclosure - -------------------- The Year 2000 issue has arisen because many computer programs use only the last two digits to refer to a year. Such programs will not properly recognize a year that begins with "20" instead of "19." If not corrected or replaced prior to the year 2000, these programs could fail or create erroneous results. The Company uses a number of computer programs both in connection with its management information systems and its manufacturing, distribution and sales operations. The Company has identified its critical management information systems hardware and software for Year 2000 compliance. The Company's assessment of its hardware and software Year 2000 compliance is highly dependent upon representations from the hardware and software manufacturers. The Company has completed testing of its critical hardware and software. The Company incurred approximately $.1 million to make these systems Year 2000 compliant. Other systems used by the Company in conducting its business are also dependent on microprocessor components. These would include manufacturing equipment and building control systems. The Company has assessed each of the systems and has completed any necessary replacements or upgrades to make critical manufacturing and building control systems Year 2000 compliant. The Company's assessment was highly dependent upon the expertise and representations from the manufacturers of the Company's equipment. The Company relies on third parties for all of its manufacturing raw materials, supplies, water, utilities, transportation and other key services. Interruption of supplier operations due to Year 2000 issues could affect Company operations. The Company sent vendor questionnaires to critical third parties it relies upon. The Company has received satisfactory responses from the majority of its critical third parties documenting they will be Year 2000 complaint. These activities are intended to provide a means of managing risk, but cannot eliminate the potential for disruption due to third party failure. The Company is dependent upon its customers for sales and cash flow. Year 2000 interruptions in the Company's customers' operations could result in reduced sales, increased inventory or receivable levels and cash flow reductions. The Company has sent questionnaires to its significant customers to determine whether their information management systems and other technology assets are Year 2000 compliant. The Company has received satisfactory responses from the majority of its significant customers documenting that they will be Year 2000 compliant. The Company is monitoring the status of its customers as a means of determining risks and alternatives. Although the Company has received the majority of the responses to its inquiries, until the Company receives all responses to its inquiries, it cannot assess whether a failure of one or more of the information systems of its suppliers, vendors or customers would likely have a material adverse effect on the Company. While the Company believes its planning efforts are adequate to address its Year 2000 concerns, there can be no assurance that the systems of other companies on which the Company's systems and operations rely on will be converted on a timely basis and will not have a material adverse effect on the Company. However, based on the progress the Company has made on its internal initiative and the information available from third parties, the Company has not identified a need to develop an extensive contingency plan for non- compliance issues at this time. The need for such plan is evaluated on an ongoing basis as part of the Company's overall Year 2000 initiative. - 13 - Forward Looking Statement - ------------------------- This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q contains, in addition to historical information, certain forward-looking statements regarding future financial condition and results of operations. The words "expect," "estimate," "anticipate," "predict," "believe," and similar expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements. Such statements involve certain risks and uncertainties. Should one or more of these risks or uncertainties materialize, actual outcomes may vary materially from those indicated. ITEM 3. - QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURE ABOUT MARKET RISK - ------------------------------------------------------------------------ Not Applicable. - 14 - PART II. OTHER INFORMATION Item 1. Legal Proceedings Not Applicable Item 2. Changes in Securities and Use of Proceeds Not Applicable Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities Not Applicable Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders Not Applicable Item 5. Other Information Not Applicable Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K a Exhibits (2) Not Applicable (3) Articles of Incorporation and By-Laws (a) Certificate of Incorporation, as amended and as currently in effect (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3(A), filed by the Company with the Registration Statement on Form S-1 (33-71432)). (b) By-Laws as currently in effect (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3(B) filed by the Company with the Registration Statement on Form S-1 (33-71432)). (4) Not Applicable (10) Not Applicable (11) Statement regarding computation of per share earnings is not required because the relevant computation can be determined from the material contained in the Financial Statements included herein. (15) Not Applicable (18) Not Applicable (19) Not Applicable (22) Not Applicable (23) Not Applicable (24) Not Applicable (27) Financial Data Schedule (99) Not Applicable b Reports on Form 8-K Not Applicable - 15 - SIGNATURE Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. November 9, 1999 Lincoln Snacks Company (Registrant) By: /s/Hendrik J. Hartong III -------------------------------------- Name: Hendrik J. Hartong III Title: President and Chief Executive Officer (Principal Executive Officer) By: /s/Kristine A. Crabs ------------------------------------- Name: Kristine A. Crabs Title: Vice President and Chief Financial Officer, Secretary and Treasurer (Principal Financial Officer and Principal Accounting Officer) - 16 -