UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549 FORM 10-Q (X) Quarterly Report Under Section 13 or 15 (d) of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934 For the quarterly period ended March 31, 1997 Commission File Number: 0-25164 LUCOR, INC. Florida 65-0195259 (State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer incorporation or organization) Identification No.) 790 Pershing Road, Raleigh, NC 27608 (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code) (919) 828-9511 Registrant's telephone number, including area code (Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last reported) Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding twelve months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports) and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past ninety days. [X] Yes [ ] No Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date: Date: April 30, 1997 Class A Common Stock, par value $.02 per share Shares Outstanding: 2,144,733 Class B Common Stock, par value $.02 per share Shares Outstanding: 702,155 LUCOR, INC. INDEX PART I FINANCIAL INFORMATION PAGE Item 1. Financial Statements Consolidated Balance Sheets March 31, 1997 and December 31, 1996 1 Consolidated Statements of Income Three Months Ended March 31, 1997 and March 31, 1996 2 Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows Three Months Ended March 31, 1997 and March 31, 1996 3 Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 4 Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operation 4 PART II - Other Information Item 1. Legal Proceedings 5 Item 2. Changes in Securities 5 Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities 5 Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders 5 Item 5. Other Information 5 Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K 5 LUCOR, INC AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS ASSETS 31-March-97 31-December-96 ___________ ______________ Current assets: Cash $ 1,154,808 $ 2,052,417 Accounts Receivable 499,283 491,154 Inventory 2,106,264 1,832,658 Prepaid charges 303,035 280,688 Income Tax Receivable 795,667 556,364 ___________ ___________ Total Current assets 4,859,057 5,213,281 ___________ ___________ Property, plant & equipment, net of accumulated depreciation 23,113,111 22,506,488 ___________ ___________ Other assets: Goodwill, licenses, application, area development and organization costs, net of accumulated amortization 4,462,835 4,543,603 Security deposits and pre-opening expenses, net of accumulated amortization 179,017 364,237 __________ ___________ Total other assets 4,641,852 4,907,840 __________ ___________ Total assets $32,614,020 $32,627,609 =========== =========== LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY Current liabilities: Current portion of long term debt $ 918,955 $ 969,893 Current portion of capital lease 23,337 22,664 Accounts payable 3,448,201 2,803,146 Accrued expenses 1,140,757 1,504,497 Preferred dividend payable 0 35,000 __________ ___________ Total current liabilities 5,531,250 5,335,200 __________ ___________ Long term debt, net of current portion 15,764,847 15,831,727 Capital lease, net of current portion 43,017 49,110 Deferred Taxes 423,594 423,594 __________ ___________ Total Long Term Liabilities 16,231,458 16,304,431 __________ ___________ Redeemable preferred stock 2,000,000 2,000,000 __________ ___________ Stockholders' equity 8,851,312 8,987,978 __________ ___________ Total liabilities, equity $32,614,020 $32,627,609 =========== =========== (1) LUCOR, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (LOSS) THREE MOS THREE MOS ENDED ENDED 31-MAR-97 31-MAR-96 __________ _________ Full service cars 280,409 222,437 ========== ========== Net sales $10,018,378 $ 7,896,603 Cost of sales 2,309,933 1,885,820 __________ ___________ Gross profit 7,708,445 6,010,783 __________ ___________ Costs and expenses: Direct 3,838,697 2,912,914 Operating 2,099,489 1,719,122 Depreciation 618,387 324,341 Selling, general, and administrative 1,368,212 1,197,690 __________ ___________ 7,924,785 6,154,067 __________ ___________ Loss from operations (216,340) (143,284) __________ ___________ Other income 9,679 67,762 Interest expense (356,537) (208,666) __________ ___________ Loss before provision for income taxes (563,198) (284,188) Income tax benefit (202,781) (111,878) __________ __________ Net loss (360,417) (172,310) Preferred dividend accrued ( 35,000) ( 35,000) __________ __________ Net loss available to common shareholders ($ 395,417) ($ 207,310) ========== ========== Weighted average number of shares outstanding 2,831,888 1,944,618 ========== ========== Net income per common share outstanding ($ 0.14) ($ 0.11) ========== ========== (2) LUCOR, INC AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS Three months ended 31-Mar-97 31-Mar-96 ___________ __________ Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities $ (39,099) $ 1,181,740 ___________ ___________ Cash flow from investing activities: Purchase of property and equipment ( 1,496,669) (1,348,313) Increase (decrease) in construction in progress 570,702 (1,711,271) Sale - Raleigh office building 116,000 Pre-investment in Lansing properties (78,296) Franchise fees, goodwill, etc. (33,055) ( 103,403) ___________ __________ Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities ( 959,022) ( 3,125,283) ____________ ____________ CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES: Repayments of debt ( 523,238) ( 118,298) Proceeds from borrowings 400,000 1,288,904 Pennzoil preferred share dividend ( 35,000) ( 35,000) Proceeds from issuance of common stock 258,750 0 ____________ ___________ Cash provided by (used in) financing activities 100,512 1,135,606 ____________ ___________ Increase (decrease) in cash ( 897,609) ( 807,937) Cash at beginning of period 2,052,417 2,344,484 ____________ ___________ Cash at end of period $ 1,154,808 $ 1,536,547 ============ ============ (3) LUCOR, INC. NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS The Company Lucor, Inc. and its subsidiaries have license agreements with Jiffy Lube International, Inc. ("JLI") to operate Jiffy Lube service centers in the Area of Dominant Influence (ADI) of Raleigh-Durham, North Carolina, Cincinnati, Ohio (including northern Kentucky), Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, Dayton, Ohio, Toledo, Ohio, Lansing, Michigan, and Nashville, Tennessee. These service centers provide rapid lubrication, oil changes and related services for automobiles, light duty trucks and other vehicles. As of March 31, 1997 the Company had 96 centers in operation; as of December 31, 1996, 94 centers were in operation; and as of March 31, 1996 63 centers were in operation. The financial information as of March 31, 1997 and March 31, 1996 included herein is unaudited. However, such information reflects all adjustments, consisting of only normal recurring adjustments, which are, in the opinion of Management, necessary for a fair presentation of the results for the interim periods. Financial statement information as of December 31, 1996 has been extracted from audited financial statements. All of the above financial information should be read in conjunction with the Company's annual audited financial statements (and notes thereto) included in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1996. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS Three months ended March 31, 1997 compared with March 31, 1996 The Company increased its number of service centers in operation from 63 to 96. Accordingly, consolidated net sales for the first three months rose 27%. During the first three months of 1997, 280,409 full service sales were performed versus 222,437 for the same period of 1996. Cars serviced per day per service center averaged 33 cars versus 39 cars during 1996. Management believes that a majority of the decrease in the number of cars per day is due to the impact of the new stores opened this year, which traditionally have lower car counts in the early stages of operation. Of the 96 stores open as of March 31, 1997, 27 stores (28%) have been opened less than one year. Net revenue per car serviced remained fairly constant increasing from $35.50 to $35.73 from the previous quarter one year ago. Cost of sales decreased as a percent of sales from 23.9% to 23.1% for the first three months ended March 31, 1997 versus March 31, 1996. The Company has been able to obtain lower prices for some of its major inventory items through quantity purchasing and other negotiations which is reflected in the lower cost of sales. Management believes that the new lower prices will continue to lower cost of sales for the entire year when compared to 1996. Direct costs rose slightly as a percent of sales reflecting, in part, the fixed store management costs associated with running a store operation which, as a percent of sales, is higher during the initial periods of the stores operation. Operating costs increased less rapidly than sales during the period. Depreciation and amortization charges increased for the period reflecting the Company's increased capital investment for store improvements and new store development. The amortization costs were higher than the prior year due to the amortization of cost associated with the opening of new stores. These costs are amortized over a six month period. Selling, general and administrative expenses increased 14% over the comparable three month period of 1996, but decreased as a percent of sales or car serviced basis. Over 90% of this increase relates to increased marketing expenditures by the Company. The Company has increased its marketing in conjunction with opening new stores. Other income decreased from the prior year. Other income in 1996 included a gain of $47,942 from the sale of the Company's former office in Raleigh, North Carolina. Interest expense increased, reflecting the higher level of borrowing to support the Company's capital expenditure program. Provision for income taxes was negative reflecting the negative taxable income. A charge for dividend payments due on the Company's redeemable preferred stock was made for each quarter. Funds provided by financing activities included the placement of debt of $400,000 plus the issuance of Class A common stock to two of the Company's Directors at market price for $258,750. Liquidity and capital resources: Working capital, current assets less current liabilities, has decreased by $550,274 since the end of 1996. The decrease in working capital was expected as funds were used to build new store sites plus the increased requirements for inventory and equipment for these sites. The funding for these purchases has come from the issuance of additional stock, an increase in outstanding debt, less cash used in operations. The Company has nearly completed its current expansion program and it is expected that current funds on hand plus the income tax refund are expected to provide the immediate capital requirements of the expansion. Management believes that additional funds may be required to sustain its operations through the end of its expansion period and the time frame required for the new stores to reach their anticipated volumes. Management is currently discussing its requirements with its lenders to procure such financing. There can be no assurance that such financing will be available. If the Company is unable to satisfy such cash requirements, the Company could be required to adopt one or more alternatives, such as reducing or delaying capital expenditures, restructuring indebtedness, or selling assets. PART II - Other Information Item 1. Legal Proceedings: None Item 2. Changes in Securities: None Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities: None Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders: None Item 5. Other Information: None Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K: None (5) Signatures Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this report has been signed by the following persons on behalf of the Registrant and in the capacities indicated on the 14th day of May 1997. LUCOR, INC. /s/ Stephen P. Conway ________________________ Stephen P. Conway Chairman, Chief Executive Officer, and Director /s/ Kendall A. Carr ________________________ Kendall A. Carr Chief Financial Officer