SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 Form 10-Q QUARTERLY REPORT UNDER SECTION 13 OR 15 (d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the Quarter Ended June 30, 1996 Commission File Number 0-14018 BNH BANCSHARES, INC. (Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter) CONNECTICUT 06-1126899 (State of incorporation (I.R.S. Employer Identification or organization) Number) 209 CHURCH STREET, NEW HAVEN, CONNECTICUT 06510 (Address of principal executive offices) Registrant's telephone number, including area code (203) 498-3500 Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report NONE Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by section 13 or 15 (d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. YES [ X ] NO [ ] Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date. CLASS August 11, 1996 Common Stock (no par value) 3,683,662 BNH BANCSHARES, INC. PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION Item 1. Financial Statements: Page Consolidated Statement of Financial Position as of June 30, 1996 and December 31, 1995 3 Consolidated Statement of Income for the three and six months ended June 30, 1996 and June 30, 1995 4 Consolidated Statement of Changes in Shareholders' Equity for the six months ended June 30, 1996 and June 30, 1995 5 Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows for the six months ended June 30, 1996 and June 30, 1995 6 Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 7 Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations 8 Part II. Other Information Items 1-3 Not Applicable 26 Items 4 Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security-Holders 26 Item 5 Not Applicable 27 Item 6 Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K 27 SIGNATURES 28 BNH BANCSHARES, INC. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION ASSETS June 30, 1996 Dec. 31, 1995 ______________ _____________ (unaudited) Cash and due from banks $ 22,192,914 $ 19,818,406 Federal funds sold 5,250,000 5,800,000 Investment securities: Held to Maturity, at amortized cost 23,835,075 23,830,868 Available for Sale, at market value 41,627,364 42,766,901 Loans less unearned discount 213,070,590 204,495,433 Less allowance for loan losses (4,722,769) (5,892,675) ___________ ___________ Loans - net 208,347,821 198,602,758 Property and equipment-net 3,874,551 3,891,749 Accrued interest receivable 2,080,231 2,052,832 Other real estate owned 1,672,565 614,272 Other assets 1,959,171 1,533,294 ___________ ___________ TOTAL $310,839,692 $298,911,080 LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY Deposits: Demand deposits $ 53,852,590 $ 52,320,298 NOW accounts 45,476,580 44,018,506 Money market accounts 30,019,264 29,395,173 Savings deposits 32,808,334 32,508,789 Time deposits under $100,000 109,019,139 103,719,077 Time deposits $100,000 or more 14,421,897 14,802,638 ___________ ___________ Total deposits 285,597,804 276,764,481 FHLB Advances 7,842,635 5,546,683 Accrued interest payable 419,875 404,262 Other liabilities 437,931 602,931 ___________ ___________ Total liabilities 294,298,245 283,318,357 Shareholders' equity: Common stock, $.01 stated value, par value $1, issued 3,688,439 shares Authorized 30,000,000 36,884 36,884 Capital surplus 47,645,186 47,634,086 Undivided profit/(loss) (30,076,909) (31,581,840) Net unrealized losses on investment (816,543) (249,216) Treasury stock (4,777 shares) (247,171) (247,171) _____________ _____________ Total shareholders' equity 16,541,447 15,592,723 _____________ _____________ TOTAL $310,839,692 $298,911,080 See accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. BNH BANCSHARES, INC. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS (Unaudited) Three Months Ended June 30, Six Months June 30, 1996 1995 1996 1995 INTEREST INCOME: Loans $4,483,177 $4,694,075 $8,910,408 $9,286,380 Investment securities: Held to maturity 323,555 491,511 652,908 994,899 Available for sale 617,587 474,126 1,199,710 941,154 Federal funds sold 38,853 123,307 88,587 131,207 __________ __________ __________ __________ Total interest income 5,463,171 5,783,019 10,851,613 11,353,640 INTEREST EXPENSE: Time deposits $100,000 or more 197,734 193,667 396,191 333,155 Time deposits under $100,000 1,494,126 1,562,528 2,968,131 2,922,389 Other deposits 588,905 635,771 1,172,376 1,185,985 Other borrowings 107,978 148,296 213,929 335,636 _________ __________ __________ __________ Total interest expense 2,388,745 2,540,262 4,750,627 4,777,165 _________ __________ __________ __________ NET INTEREST INCOME 3,074,425 3,242,757 6,100,986 6,576,475 PROVISION FOR LOAN LOSSES (526,000) (894,000) (1,102,000) (2,288,000) __________ ___________ __________ __________ NET INTEREST INCOME AFTER PROVISION FOR LOAN LOSSES 2,548,425 2,348,757 4,998,986 4,288,475 OTHER INCOME: Service charges 549,556 545,094 1,058,369 1,080,439 Other income 303,961 203,087 575,682 356,599 Net gain on investment securities 0 5,710 7,242 5,710 _________ __________ __________ _________ Total other income 853,517 753,891 1,641,293 1,442,748 _________ __________ __________ _________ OPERATING EXPENSES: Salaries and employee benefits 1,440,006 1,349,128 2,811,346 2,710,667 Occupancy 318,218 305,233 672,646 640,373 Advertising and promotion 140,808 157,754 226,432 271,273 Office stationery and supplies 83,633 57,823 159,291 111,256 Examination and professional fees 182,046 144,146 383,467 292,375 Insurance 108,303 264,140 215,276 529,793 Other real estate owned 20,182 133,434 66,426 302,288 Other 572,626 473,548 1,060,965 919,332 _________ __________ _________ _________ Total operating expenses 2,865,821 2,885,206 5,595,849 5,777,357 NET INCOME(LOSS) BEFORE INCOME TAXES 536,121 217,442 1,044,430 (46,134) (BENEFIT)PROVISION FOR INCOME TAXES (235,000) 5,000 (460,500) (480,500) _________ ___________ _________ _________ NET INCOME $771,121 $212,442 $1,504,930 $434,366 NET INCOME PER COMMON SHARE $0.21 $0.06 $0.41 $0.12 Weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period 3,688,307 3,681,663 3,687,378 3,681,663 See accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. BNH BANCSHARES, INC. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY (Unaudited) June 30, 1996 June 30, 1995 ______________ ______________ SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY at beginning of period $15,592,723 $12,355,659 Net income 1,504,930 434,366 Change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investment securities available for sale (567,327) 1,198,269 Proceeds from stock options exercised 2nd quarter 11,120 ___________ ___________ SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY at end of period $16,541,447 $13,988,294 See accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. BNH BANCSHARES, INC. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS (Unaudited) Six months ended June 30, 1996 1995 _____________________________ OPERATING ACTIVITIES Net income $ 1,504,930 $ 434,366 Adjustments for items not affecting cash: Provision for loan losses 1,102,000 2,288,000 Depreciation and amortization of property and equipment 226,286 260,220 Amortization of bond premiums and discounts (132,552) (42,484) Gain from the sale of available for sale securities (7,242) 0 Loss/writedown on other real estate owned 22,077 278,279 (Increase) in interest receivable (27,399) (39,748) Increase in interest payable 15,613 87,629 Other,net (590,874) (350,101) _________ _________ Net cash provided by operating activities 2,112,839 2,916,161 _________ _________ FINANCING ACTIVITIES Net increase(decrease) in demand, NOW, money market and savings accounts 3,914,002 (7,544,592) Net increase in time deposits 4,919,321 9,752,574 Net (decrease)in federal funds purchased and securities sold under repurchase agreements 0 (2,291,352) Proceeds from FHLB advances 2,295,952 2,182,160 ___________ __________ Net cash provided by financing activities 11,129,275 2,098,790 ___________ __________ INVESTING ACTIVITIES Net (increase)decrease in federal funds sold 550,000 (4,200,000) Maturities of securities held to maturity 0 2,100,000 Maturities of securities available for sale 17,049,185 2,046,968 Purchase of securities available for sale (16,351,781) (12,484,619) Proceeds from the sale of available for sale securities 10,392 7,024,703 Net loans originated and matured (10,847,063) (2,697,615) Proceeds from sale of other real estate owned 609,981 694,011 Purchase/capitalization of OREO property (1,690,352) Purchase of property and equipment (209,088) (140,517) ___________ ___________ Net cash used by investing activities (10,878,726) (7,657,069) SUPPLEMENTAL DATA Cash received upon exercising stock options 11,120 (Decrease)increase in cash 2,374,508 (2,642,118) Cash and due from banks at beginning of year 19,818,406 22,011,625 ___________ ___________ Cash and due from banks at end of period $22,192,914 $19,369,507 Cash paid for: Interest expense $ 4,735,012 $ 4,689,536 Income taxes $ 15,500 $ 23,500 Non-cash transfers from loans receivable to other real estate owned were $575,126 and $96,000, for the six months ending June 30, 1996 and 1995, respectively. Non-cash transfers from other real estate owned to loans receivable were $252,800 for the six months ending June 30, 1995. There were no cash transfers from other real estate owned to loans receivable for the six months ended June 30, 1996. See accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. BNH BANCSHARES, INC. Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 1. Basis of Presentation The accompanying consolidated financial statements are unaudited and include the accounts of BNH Bancshares, Inc. (the "Company") and its subsidiaries, The Bank of New Haven (the "Bank") and Northeastern Capital Corporation. The financial statements reflect, in management's opinion, all appropriate adjustments consisting of normal recurring adjustments necessary for a fair presentation of the Company's financial position, the results of its operations and the change in its cash flows for the periods presented. These financial statements should be read in conjunction with the financial statements and notes thereto included in the Company's 1995 Annual Report to Shareholders. All per share data disclosed has been adjusted to reflect a one-for-four reverse stock split of the Company's issued common stock which shareholders voted to approve at the Company's Annual Meeting on April 23, 1996. 2. Loan Portfolio June 30, Dec. 31, 1996 1995 (dollars in thousands) Commercial $ 53,706 $ 58,746 Real estate: Construction 750 400 Commercial mortgage 53,711 54,518 Residential mortgage 50,279 45,399 Consumer 54,625 45,433 ________ ________ Total loans 213,071 204,496 Allowance for loan losses (4,723) (5,893) ________ ________ Loans - net $208,348 $198,603 MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS The Company earned net income for the six months ended June 30, 1996 of $1,505,000 as compared to $434,000 for the same 1995 period. Net income for the three months ended June 30, 1996 was $771,000 as compared to $212,000 for the same 1995 period. The most significant difference when comparing both the three month and six month financial results of 1996 and 1995 was the Company's provision for loan losses. Provisions for loan losses were $1,102,000 for the six month period ended June 30, 1996 compared to $2,288,000 for the same 1995 period. During the first six months of 1996, the Company also experienced lower OREO expense as compared to the same 1995 period. Losses on sales of OREO properties and writedowns of real estate values of OREO properties were $22,000 for the six month period ended June 30, 1996, as compared to $278,000 for the same 1995 period. Insurance Expense decreased significantly during the first six months of 1996, to $215,276 from $529,793 for the same 1995 period. This is largely due to a decrease in premiums assessed on the Company by the FDIC. In addition, as a result of the Company's improving profitability and its available net operating loss carryforwards, the Company recognized noncurrent deferred tax benefits of $476,000 during the first six months of 1996. The return on average assets was 1.00% for the six months ended June 30, 1996 compared to .30% for the same 1995 period. Net income was $0.21 for the three months ended June 30, 1996 compared with $0.06 per share for the three months ended June 30, 1995. Net income was $0.41 per share for the six months ended June 30, 1996 compared with $0.12 per share for the same 1995 period. All per share data has been adjusted for a recent reverse stock split which occurred during the second quarter of 1996. REGULATORY MATTERS The Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation ("FDIC"), after completion of a joint examination of the Bank with the Connecticut Banking Department as of December 31, 1995, has removed its Memorandum of Understanding (the "Memorandum"), issued on May 16, 1995. The Memorandum required, among other things, that the Bank achieve certain Tier 1 leverage and total risk-based capital requirements. The Bank was required to have a Tier 1 leverage capital ratio of at least 5% by June 30, 1996 and 6% by June 30, 1997. Also, the Bank was required to maintain a total risk-based capital ratio of at least 8% throughout the existence of the Memorandum. As of September 30, 1995, the Bank met the first capital target identified in the Memorandum, as its Tier 1 leverage capital and total risk-based capital ratios were 5.0% and 8.8%, respectively. As of June 30, 1996, the Bank's Tier 1 leverage capital and total risk-based capital ratios are 5.7% and 9.7%. The Company anticipates that it will achieve the second Tier 1 leverage capital ratio requirement, 6%, through future earnings. In removing the Memorandum, the FDIC and the Company have agreed that the Company will continue efforts toward meeting the capital goals outlined in the Memorandum, notify the State regulators prior to paying dividends, and establish a goal for the end of 1996 that classified assets will be equal to 40% of total capital and eligible reserves; and, at the end of 1997, that this ratio will be 30%. NET INTEREST INCOME Net interest income is the difference between the interest earned on loans and investments and the interest paid on deposits and other borrowings. Net interest income was $6,101,000 for the six month period ended June 30, 1996 compared to $6,576,000 for the same 1995 period, representing a decrease of $475,000, or 7%. Net interest income was $3,074,000 for the three month period ended June 30, 1996 compared to $3,242,000 for the same 1995 period, representing a decrease of $168,000, or 5%. The decrease in net interest income for both the three and six month comparative periods is primarily attributed to both decreased yields on and lower levels of average earning assets partially offset by a proportionately smaller decrease in the levels of average paying liabilities. Although the yields on average paying liabilities decreased 12 basis points when comparing the three month periods ended June 30, 1995 and June 30, 1996, the yields increase by 6 basis points when comparing the respective 6 month periods. The net interest margins for the six month periods ended June 30, 1996 and 1995 were 4.47% and 4.72%, respectively, a decrease of 25 basis points. The net interest margins for the three months ended June 30, 1996 and 1995 were 4.45% and 4.57%, respectively, a decrease of 13 basis points. Interest income decreased to $10,852,000 for the six months ended June 30, 1996 from $11,354,000 for the same 1995 period, a decrease of $502,000, or 4.4%. Interest income decreased to $5,463,000 for the three months ended June 30, 1996 from $5,783,000 for the same 1995 period, a decrease of $320,000, or 6%. The Company's average earning assets decreased to $274,257,000 for the six months ended June 30, 1996 from $280,914,000 for the same 1995 period, or 2%. The reduction in interest income can be primarily attributed to a decrease in both the average loan and investment portfolios. Interest expense decreased to $4,751,000 for the six months ended June 30, 1996 from $4,777,000 for the same 1995 period, a decrease of $26,000, or .54%. Interest expense decreased to $2,389,000 for the three months ended June 30, 1996 from $2,540,000 for the same 1995 period, a decrease of $151,000, or 6%. This decrease reflects the reduction in average paying liabilities and their associated interest rates from June 30, 1995 to June 30, 1996. Average paying liabilities decreased to $228,000 for the six months ended June 30, 1996 from $234,010,000 for the same period in 1995, a decrease of $5,354,000, or 2.3%. The Company's average interest rate on paying liabilities increased 6 basis points from 4.12% for the six months ended June 30, 1995 to 4.18% for the six months ended June 30, 1996. The Company anticipates that upward pressure on market interest rates for deposits during the next six months will continue to increase the Company's overall cost of funds during the remainder of 1996. Three Months Ended June 30, (in thousands of dollars) (Unaudited) 1996 | 1995 | Average Average | Average Average ASSETS Balance Interest Yield | Balance Interest Yield | Investments: | Held to Maturity, | at amortized cost $ 23,834 $ 323 5.46% | $ 36,685 $ 491 5.37% | Available for | Sale(2) 42,055 618 5.91% | 31,476 474 6.04% | Federal funds sold 2,920 39 5.35% | 8,595 124 5.78% | Loans - net(1) 208,789 4,483 8.64% | 208,012 4,694 9.05% ________ ______ _____ | ________ ______ _____ | Total average | earning assets (1) $277,598 $5,463 7.92% | $284,768 $5,783 8.15% | INTEREST BEARING | LIABILITIES | ____________________________ | Deposits: | | NOW accounts $ 40,590 $ 151 1.50% | $ 37,765 $ 164 1.75% | Money markets 29,039 244 3.37% | 30,512 251 3.30% | Savings deposits 30,384 194 2.57% | 31,826 220 2.77% | Time deposits | under $100,000 109,225 1,494 5.50% | 114,277 1,562 5.48% | Time deposits over | $100,000 or more 14,629 198 5.44% | 14,442 194 5.38% ________ ______ _____ | ________ ______ _____ Total interest | bearing deposits $223,867 $2,281 4.10% | 228,7822 $2,391 4.19% | Other borrowings 7,705 108 5.64% | 9,551 149 6.26% ________ ______ _____ | ________ ______ _____ Total interest | bearing deposits | & other borrowings $231,572 $2,389 4.15% | $238,373 $2,540 4.27% | Net interest | income $3,074 | $3,243 | Interest rate | spread (1) 3.77% | 3.88% | Net interest | margin (1) 4.45% | 4.57% (1) Interest rate spread represents the difference between the weighted average yield on interest-earning assets and the weighted average cost of interest-bearing liabilities (which do not include non-interest bearing demand accounts), and net interest margin represents net interest income as a percentage of average interest-earning assets, including the average daily amount of non-performing loans. (2) The average balance and related weighted average yield calculations are based on average historical amortized cost for the period presented. For the Year to Date period ended June 30, (in thousands of dollars) (Unaudited) 1996 | 1995 | Average Average | Average Average ASSETS Balance Interest Yield | Balance Interest Yield | Investments: | Held to Maturity, | at amortized cost $ 23,833 $ 653 5.51% | $ 37,239 $ 994 5.38% | Available for | Sale(2) 41,048 1,200 5.88% | 31,080 942 6.11% | Federal funds sold 3,377 89 5.28% | 4,547 132 5.86% | Loans - net(1) 206,000 8,910 8.70% | 208,048 9,286 9.00% ________ ______ _____ | ________ ______ _____ | Total average | earning assets (1) $274,257 $10,852 7.96% | $280,914 $11,354 8.15% | INTEREST BEARING | LIABILITIES | ____________________________ | Deposits: | | NOW accounts $ 40,021 $ 299 1.50% | $ 37,904 $ 329 1.75% | Money markets 29,004 483 3.35% | 26,617 406 3.07% | Savings deposits 30,840 391 2.55% | 32,730 451 2.78% | Time deposits | under $100,000 106,703 2,968 5.59% | 112,629 2,922 5.23% | Time deposits over | $100,000 or more 14,628 396 5.45% | 13,085 333 5.13% ________ ______ ______ | ________ ______ _____ Total interest | bearing deposits $221,196 $4,537 4.12% | $222,964 $4,441 4.02% | Other borrowings 7,460 214 5.77% | 11,045 336 6.13% ________ ______ _____ | ________ ______ _____ Total interest | bearing deposits | & other borrowings $228,656 $4,751 4.18% | $234,010 $4,777 4.12% | Net interest | income $6,101 | $6,577 | Interest rate | spread (1) 3.78% | 4.03% | Net interest | margin (1) 4.47% | 4.72% (1) Interest rate spread represents the difference between the weighted average yield on interest-earning assets and the weighted average cost of interest-bearing liabilities (which do not include non-interest bearing demand accounts), and net interest margin represents net interest income as a percentage of average interest-earning assets, including the average daily amount of non-performing loans. (2) The average balance and related weighted average yield calculations are based on average historical amortized cost for the period presented. OTHER INCOME Other income increased $198,000, or 14%, to $1,641,000 for the six months ended June 30, 1996 from $1,443,000 for the same 1995 period. In addition, other income increased $100,000, or 13%, to $854,000 for the three months ended June 30, 1996 from $754,000 for the same 1995 period. This increase is primarily due to increased revenue from mortgage placement fees and installment loan origination fees. Mortgage placement fees, which are fees the company earns for originating residential first mortgage applications increased $77,000 or 113% for the six months ended June 30, 1996 to $145,000 from $68,000 for the six month period ended June 30, 1995 and $34,000 or 89% for the three months ended June 30, 1996 to $72,000 from $38,000 for the three month period ended June 30, 1996. Installment loan placement fees, which are fees the Company earns for originating installment loan applications, increased $89,000 or 636% for the six months ended June 30, 1996 to $103,000 from $14,000 for the same 1995 period and increased $78,000 for the three month period ended June 30, 1996 to $83,000 from $5,000 for the same 1995 period. The aggressive increase in such fees is a result of the Company's active participation in loan placement programs where both mortgage and installment loans are brokered or sold to third party financial institutions. PROVISION FOR LOAN LOSSES The provision for loan losses charged to operations reflects management's analysis of the loan portfolio and determination of an adequate allowance for loan losses to provide for probable losses in the loan portfolio. The potential for loss in the portfolio reflects the risks and uncertainties inherent in the extension of credit. The determination of the adequacy of the allowance for loan loss is based upon management's assessment of risk elements in the portfolio, factors affecting loan quality and assumptions about the economic environment in which the Company operates. The Company utilizes a loan grading system, based upon FDIC parameters, and utilizes that assessment of the overall quality of the loan portfolio in the process of determining an adequate allowance for loan loss level. This system involves an ongoing review of the commercial and real estate loan portfolios, with added emphasis on the Company's larger commercial credits and nonperforming loans. Various factors are involved in determining the loan grade, including the cash flow and financial status of the borrower, the existence and nature of collateral, and general economic conditions and their impact on the borrower's industry. These reviews are dependent upon estimates, appraisals and judgments, which can change quickly due to economic conditions and the Company's perceptions as to how these conditions affect the collateral securing its current and past due loans as well as the borrower's economic prospects. In each reporting period, the allowance for loan losses is reviewed based on the most recent loan grading data and is adjusted to the amount deemed necessary, in the Company's judgment, to maintain adequate allowance for loan loss levels. The provision for loan losses charged against earnings in the first six months of 1996 was $1,102,000 compared with $2,288,000 in the same 1995 period. Net loan charge-offs for the six months ended June 30, 1996 and 1995 were $2,272,000 and $2,398,000, respectively. The provision for loan losses charged against earnings in the second quarter of 1996 was $526,000 compared with $894,000 in the same 1995 period. Net loan charge- offs for the three months ended June 30, 1996 and June 30, 1995 were $967,000 and $1,581,000, respectively. In establishing the allowance for loan losses, management has considered the possible deterioration of the collateral securing its past due loans. As of June 30, 1996, the Company's allowance for loan losses was $4,723,000, or 2.2% of total loans, as compared to $6,717,000, or 3.2% of total loans, as of June 30, 1995. The allowance for loan losses was $5,893,000, or 2.9% as of December 31, 1995. The ratio of the allowance for loan losses to nonaccrual and restructured loans and accruing loans past due 90 days or more was 75.8% as of June 30, 1996 as compared to 76.8% and 69.4% as of December 31, 1995 and June 30, 1995, respectively. As of June 30, 1996, nonaccrual loans were $4,452,000 as compared with $5,964,000 as of December 31, 1995, and $6,670,000 as of June 30, 1995. As of June 30, 1996, approximately $2,787,000 of the loans in the nonaccrual portfolio were collateralized partially by commercial or residential real estate or business assets and approximately $482,000 of nonaccrual loans were unsecured. The Company believes that its allowance for loan losses is adequate to absorb any potential reduction of the net carrying value in the nonaccrual portfolio. The ratio of nonaccrual loans to total loans declined from 3.2% at June 30, 1995 to 2.1% at June 30, 1996. Management, after careful consideration of the above factors, is of the opinion that the allowance for loan losses as of June 30, 1995 is adequate. However, because the economic recovery in Connecticut appears to be progressing slower than in the nation, as a whole, it is difficult to predict how the future economy may impact the Company's loan customers. If economic conditions continue to slowly improve during 1995, management believes that the level of its nonaccrual loans will continue to decline during the next several quarterly periods. However, the level of the Company's nonperforming assets will continue to negatively impact the Company's profitability in future quarterly periods. The nature of the Connecticut economy will continue to influence the levels of loan charge-offs, nonaccrual loans and the allowance for loan losses, and management will appropriately adjust the allowance as considered necessary to reflect future changes in risk. The following tables set forth quarterly information on nonperforming assets, restructured loans, accruing loans past due 90 days or more and loans charged-off for the quarterly periods from June 30, 1995 to June 30, 1996. ANALYSIS OF ALLOWANCE FOR LOAN LOSSES Quarter Ended (dollars in thousands) June 30, March 31, Dec. 31, Sept. 30, June 30, 1996 1996 1995 1995 1995 Balance beginning of period $5,164 $5,893 $5,880 $6,717 $7,404 Provision charged to income 526 576 600 775 894 Loans charged off: Commercial 696 1,064 537 1,313 1,553 Real Estate: Commercial Mtg. 182 15 1 225 0 Residential Mtg. 108 133 14 36 0 Consumer 109 117 93 86 99 ______ ______ ______ ______ _______ Total Loans Charged-off 1,095 1,329 645 1,660 1,652 Recoveries 128 24 58 48 71 ______ ______ _______ ______ _______ Net loans charged-off 967 1,305 587 1,612 1,581 ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ Balance, end of period $4,723 $5,164 $5,893 $5,880 $6,717 Ratios: Net loans charged-off to avg. loans 0.46% 0.64% 0.29% 0.80% 0.76% Allowance for loan losses to total loans 2.22% 2.54% 2.88% 2.92% 3.24% NONACCRUAL LOANS, RESTRUCTURED LOANS AND OTHER REAL ESTATE OWNED (in thousands) QUARTER ENDED June 30, March 31, Dec. 31, Sept. 30, June 30, 1996 1996 1995 1995 1995 Nonaccrual loans: Commercial $ 1,665 $ 1,375 $ 1,806 $ 2,422 $ 2,688 Real Estate: Commercial 2,336 3,140 3,628 3,044 3,509 Residential 185 520 292 773 420 Consumer 266 238 238 381 53 ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ Total nonaccrual loans 4,452 5,273 5,964 6,620 6,670 Other Real Estate Owned- net 1,673 1,618 614 1,063 1,102 ______ ______ ______ _______ _______ Total nonperforming assets 6,124 6,890 6,578 7,683 7,772 Restructured loans 1,622 1,650 1,570 2,759 2,824 _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ Total nonperforming assets & restructured loans $ 7,746 $ 8,540 $ 8,148 $10,442 $10,596 Accruing loans past due 90 days or more: Commercial 5 215 0 194 1 Real Estate: Construction 0 0 0 0 0 Commercial 0 0 0 0 0 Residential 0 199 0 75 0 Consumer 151 126 139 110 185 ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ Total accruing loans past due 90 days or more $ 156 $ 540 $ 139 $ 379 $ 186 Allowance for loan losses $ 4,723 $ 5,164 $ 5,893 $ 5,880 $ 6,717 SFAS 114 impaired loans $ 2,997 $ 4,252 $ 5,590 $ 7,914 $ 9,535 Ratio of nonperforming assets to total assets 2.0% 2.3% 2.2% 2.6% 2.6% Ratio of nonperforming assets, restructured loans & accruing loans past due 90 days or more to total assets 2.5% 3.1% 2.8% 3.6% 3.6% Ratio of nonperforming assets to total loans and OREO 2.9% 3.4% 3.2% 3.8% 3.7% Ratio of nonperforming assets, restructured loans, and accruing loans past due 90 days or more to total loans and OREO 3.7% 4.5% 4.0% 5.4% 5.2% Ratio of allowance for loan losses to nonaccrual loans, restructured loans and accruing loans past due 90 days or more 75.8% 69.2% 76.8% 60.2% 69.4% Ratio of nonaccrual loans, restructured loans and accruing loans past due 90 days or more to shareholders' equity and allowance for loan losses 29.3% 35.3% 35.7% 48.2% 46.8% OTHER REAL ESTATE OWNED Other Real Estate Owned (OREO) expense was $66,000 for the six month period ended June 30, 1996 as compared to $302,000 for the six months ended June 30, 1995. OREO expense was $20,000 for the three month period ended June 30, 1996 as compared to $133,000 for the three months ended June 30, 1995. These expenses reflect losses on sales and writedowns on OREO properties and associated direct holding costs, such as property taxes, insurance and utilities. OREO holding costs were $44,000 and $24,000 for the six month periods ended June 30, 1996 and 1995, respectively. For the three month period ended June 30, 1996, holding costs were $19,000. There were no holding costs recorded in the three month period ended June 30, 1995. The OREO balance as of June 30, 1996 is $1,673,000 and was comprised of 20 properties. The OREO portfolio consists of 5 commercial properties which constitute 25% of the total OREO portfolio, 11 residential properties, including multifamily homes, representing 55% of the total OREO portfolio, and 4 parcels of land comprising the remaining 20% of the portfolio. OREO properties are carried at the lower of carrying value of the related loan or fair value of the foreclosed property at date acquired through foreclosure less the cost to dispose. Fair value of OREO properties is determined using the Company's most recent appraisal or a more recent broker's valuation. In order to facilitate the sale and ultimate disposition of OREO, the Bank may finance the sale of a property at market rates to qualified, credit-worthy borrowers. The Company values its OREO properties based on an asset by asset review and on the assumption that an active market exists for those properties. The Company's primary valuation technique is to derive values from available comparable sales data and not from other evaluation criteria such as discounted cash flows. In making the assumption that an active market exists for OREO properties, the Company has made the determination that the properties are salable within approximately one year, and has valued each property at an amount which the Company anticipates will permit the sale of such property within approximately one year. Although the Company actively markets all OREO properties for sale, no assurance can be given that properties will actually sell in approximately one year, such sales being dependent upon relevant market conditions which will vary from property to property, and include such factors as the number of comparable properties available for purchase at the time, the availability of financing and the stability or trends of real estate values in the area. The following table reflects OREO activity for the last five quarterly periods. OTHER REAL ESTATE OWNED QUARTERLY ANALYSIS (dollars in thousands) QUARTER ENDED DESCRIPTION 06/30/96 03/31/96 12/31/95 09/30/95 06/30/95 _____________________________________________________________________________ Beginning book value $1,617 $ 614 $1,063 $1,102 $1,453 Properties added 620 1,071 487 100 180 Proceeds from OREO sold (563) (47) (892) (53) (398) Gains(losses) on properties sold 84 (8) (44) 7 (103) Property writedowns (85) (13) (93) (30) _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ Ending book value $1,673 $1,617 $ 614 $1,063 $1,102 OPERATING EXPENSES Operating expenses decreased $181,000, or 3.1%, from $5,777,000 for the six months ending June 30, 1995 to $5,596,000 for the same 1996 period. OREO and insurance expenses were primarily responsible for the decrease in operating expenses during the first six months of 1996 as compared to the same 1995 period. OREO expense comprised of losses on sales and writedowns on OREO properties and associated direct holding costs declined $236,000, or 78%, from $302,000 for the six months ended June 30, 1995 to $66,000 for the same 1996 period. Insurance expense decreased $315,000 or 59% from $530,000 for the six month period ended June 30, 1995 to $215,000 for the same 1996 period. This decrease is due primarily to reduced insurance assessments by the FDIC. Salaries and employee benefits increased by $100,000 or 4% from $2,711,000 for the first six months of 1995 to $2,811,000 for the same 1996 period. The Company's full-time equivalent positions as of June 30, 1996 is 143 as compared to 142 as of June 30, 1995. Operating expenses decreased $19,000, or .7%, from $2,885,000 for the three months ending June 30, 1995 to $2,866,000 for the same 1996 period. Similar to the six month operating expense comparisons, OREO expense and insurance expenses were primarily responsible for the decrease in operating expenses during the second quarter of 1996 as compared to the same 1995 period. PROVISION(BENEFIT) FOR INCOME TAXES Income tax benefits for the six months ended June 30, 1996 were $460,500. Tax benefits of $476,000, less $15,500 of state and alternative minimum federal taxes, were recorded in the first six months of 1996 as a result of further reductions of the valuation allowance for net deferred tax assets. Management based the reduction on improved profitability for the remainder of 1996 and 1997. Gross deferred tax assets were approximately $12.9 million as of June 30, 1996. A valuation allowance of approximately $11.3 million was established for a significant portion of the deferred tax assets. The net deferred tax asset after valuation allowance was $1,549,000 as of June 30, 1996 and was included in other assets in the financial statements. The level of valuation allowance is management's best judgment regarding the amount and timing of future taxable income and estimated reversal patterns of temporary differences. CAPITAL ADEQUACY The Company and the Bank are subject to the capital adequacy rules of several regulators. Effective December 19, 1992, each federal banking agency issued final rules to carry out the "prompt corrective action" provisions of the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation Improvement Act of 1991 (the "Improvement Act"). The regulations adopted, among other things, defined capital measures and the capital thresholds for each of the five capital categories established in the statute and established a uniform schedule for filing of capital restoration plans by undercapitalized institutions. The following table identifies generally the capital measures and thresholds defined under the FDIC and Federal Reserve Board rules. Total Tier 1 Tier 1 Risk-Based Risk-Based Leverage Ratio Ratio Ratio Well Capitalized 10% or above & 6% or above & 5% or above Adequately Capitalized 8% or above & 4% or above & 4% or above Undercapitalized Under 8% or Under 4% or Under 4% Significantly Undercapitalized Under 6% or Under 3% or Under 3% Critically Undercapitalized A ratio of tangible equity to total assets equal to or under 2% To fall within the well capitalized or adequately capitalized capital category, the financial institution must meet the requirements of all three capital measurements. Undercapitalized and significantly undercapitalized institutions will be categorized as such if the institution falls within any of those three capital measurements. The risk-based capital guidelines establish a measurement of capital adequacy by relating a banking organization's capital to its financial risks, both on- and off-balance sheet. As of June 30, 1996, December 31, 1995 and June 30, 1995, the Company's total risk-based capital ratio was 9.72%, 9.37% and 8.4%, respectively. The second capital measure is the Tier 1 risk-based ratio, which includes only core capital as it measures the relationship to risk-weighted assets. As of June 30, 1996, December 31, 1995 and June 30, 1995, the Company's Tier 1 risk-based ratio was 8.46%, 8.1%, and 7.1%, respectively. The third capital adequacy measure is the Tier 1 (or core) leverage capital (using the same definition of capital as used in the risk-based guidelines) to average total assets. The Company's Tier 1 leverage ratio was 5.76%, 5.29%, and 4.8% as of June 30, 1996, December 31, 1995 and June 30, 1995, respectively. As of June 30, 1995, based on the above criteria, the Company falls within the adequately capitalized category. The Bank also falls within the adequately capitalized category. At the conclusion of its regulatory examination, the FDIC, based on the Bank's improved overall financial condition, has removed the Memorandum of Understanding. See "Regulatory Matters" for further discussion. The Improvement Act also requires each federal banking agency to revise its risk-based capital standards for insured institutions to ensure that those standards take adequate account of interest rate risk, concentration of credit risk, and risks of nontraditional activities and reflect the actual performance and expected risk of loss on multi-family residential loans. While the FDIC has published proposed regulations for the purpose of amending its risk-based capital standards, the Company cannot predict what may be required under any final regulations that may be adopted. Such regulations could, however, further increase the regulatory capital requirements which are applicable to the Company and the Bank. LIQUIDITY AND INTEREST RATE SENSITIVITY The liquidity process is monitored by the Company's Asset Liability Committee ("ALCO"), which meets regularly to implement its asset/liability and funds management policy. ALCO's role is to evaluate liquidity and interest rate risk and their impact on earnings. The Committee developed a reporting system that integrates the current interest rate environment of the national and local economy with the maturities and the repricing schedules of both the assets and liabilities of the Company. The objective of ALCO is to manage the Company's assets and liabilities to provide an optimum and stable net interest margin and to facilitate a constant level of net interest income. The primary focus of the Company's liquidity management is appropriately to match cash inflows and outflows with funds provided by the Company's market for deposits and loans. The Company's objective is to maintain adequate cash which is invested in federal funds. During the first six months of 1996, the average balance of federal funds sold was $3,377,000. In the event the Company needs to borrow cash to manage its overnight position or short-term position, the Company can borrow approximately $6,000,000 as of June 30, 1996, on an overnight basis from the Federal Home Loan Bank of Boston. The Company can also borrow from the Federal Home Loan Bank of Boston on a short- and long-term advance basis. As of June 30, 1996, the Company had no overnight borrowings outstanding from the Federal Home Loan Bank of Boston and has borrowed $7.4 million, on average, during the first six months of 1996 in term advances. In addition, the Company has access to $2,000,000 in short-term funds via reverse repurchase agreements with two brokerage firms. The Company's investment portfolio also provides a secondary source of liquidity. At June 30, 1996, the Company's liquidity ratio as defined by FDIC criteria was 28.3% compared to 29.1% and 29.3% as of December 31, 1995 and June 30, 1995. The liquidity ratio is defined as the total of net cash, short-term investments and other marketable assets, divided by total net deposits and short-term liabilities. Management believes that its liquidity position is adequate as of June 30, 1995. The Company generated a positive aggregate cash flow of $2,375,000 for the six months ended June 30, 1996, as compared to a negative aggregate cash flow of $2,642,000 for the same 1995 period. Cash flows provided by operating activities were $2,113,000 and $2,916,000 for the six months ending June 30, 1996 and June 30, 1995, respectively, which was due in part to significant non-cash charges for the provision for loan losses and writedowns on OREO. Net cash used by financing activities was $11,129,000 and $2,098,000 for the six months ending June 30, 1996 and 1995, respectively. For the six months ended June 30, 1996, net cash provided by financing activities was primarily attributed to time deposits, proceeds from FHLB advances, and in increase in the Company's core deposits. Net cash used by investing activities was $10,878,000 and $7,657,000 for the six months ending June 30, 1996 and June 30, 1995. The cash used by investing activities for the six months ended June 30, 1996 was primarily due to net loans originated and matured and net purchases of investment securities available for sale partially offset by the sale of investment securities held as available for sale. For the six months ended June 30, 1995, cash used by investing activities was due to loans originated offset by a decrease in federal funds sold and investment securities maturities. The Company concentrates its efforts on evaluating interest rate risk and appropriately adjusts for changes in rates and maturities of its assets and liabilities. The Company's objective is to provide stable net interest income. The table below illustrates the ratio of rate sensitive assets to rate sensitive liabilities as they mature and/or reprice within the indicated periods. As of June 30, 1996, the Company's rate sensitive assets repricing or maturing approximately equalled its rate sensitive liabilities during the first six months. This results from having approximately 35% of the Company's loan portfolio available to reprice within thirty days. In an increasing rate environment, asset sensitivity enhances earnings potential, whereas liability sensitivity would negatively impact earnings. In contrast, in a declining rate environment, asset sensitivity would negatively impact earnings, whereas liability sensitivity enhances earnings potential. The Company is "liability sensitive" between the periods of seven to twelve months and beyond one year which is primarily due to its demand and savings accounts, which are considered relatively stable and not easily influenced by changes in interest rates. At June 30, 1996, the amount of the Company's cumulative gap with respect to assets and liabilities maturing or repricing within one year was $19,453,000 more liabilities than assets repricing (a negative gap position), representing a negative 7% cumulative gap to total rate sensitive assets. ALCO manages the gap position on an ongoing basis to assure an interest rate risk not to exceed more than a 3% change in net interest income for a one year period. If interest rates were to immediately increase by 200 basis points, the negative impact on the Company would be within ALCO's tolerance level. The following table sets forth the distribution of the repricing of the Company's earning assets and interest bearing liabilities at a single point in time, as of June 30, 1996. The table shows the interest rate sensitivity gap (i.e., interest rate sensitive assets less interest rate sensitive liabilities), the cumulative interest rate sensitivity gap, the interest rate sensitivity gap ratio (i.e., interest rate sensitive assets divided by interest rate sensitive liabilities) and the cumulative interest rate sensitivity gap ratio. The table also sets forth the time periods in which interest earning assets and interest bearing liabilities will mature or may reprice in accordance with their contractual terms. However, the table does not necessarily indicate the impact of general interest rate movements on the net interest margin since the Company's repricing of various categories of assets and liabilities is subject to competitive pressures and the needs of the Company's customers. The Company's interest rate sensitivity position is adjusted as ALCO's assessment of the interest rate outlook and other factors are modified. As the Company increases its total assets, the overall business plan provides for matching its assets and liabilities to reduce interest rate risk and liquidity risk. Interest - Rate Sensitivity Table (dollars in thousands) June 30, 1996 Month 1 Month 2 Month 3 Months Months Over Total 4-6 7-12 1 Year _____________________________________________________________________________ Rate Sensitive Assets: Loans (1) $72,448 $3,537 $3,395 $12,451 $21,565 $95,718 $209,114 Investments 15,445 3,482 6,252 15,003 6,993 23,537 70,712 _______ ______ ______ ______ _______ _______ _______ Total Rate Sensitive Assets 87,893 7,019 9,647 27,454 28,558 119,255 279,826 Rate Sensitive Liabilities: Time deposits 9,652 9,583 6,759 18,452 46,687 32,308 123,441 Other deposits(2) 82,108 69 2,069 212 4,433 80,872 169,763 _______ ______ ______ ______ ______ _______ _______ Total Rate Sensitive Liabilities 91,760 9,652 8,828 18,664 51,120 113,180 293,204 Net Gap (3,867) (2,633) 819 8,790 (22,562) 6,075 (13,378) ______ ______ _____ ______ ______ _______ ______ Cumulative Gap (3,867) (6,500) (5,681) 3,109 (19,453) (13,378)(13,378) Net Gap as % of total rate sensitive assets -1% -1% 0% 3% -8% 2% -5% Cumulative Gap as % of total rate sensitive assets -1% -2% -2% 1% -7% -5% -5% (1) Excludes nonaccrual loans (2) Includes borrowings PART II - OTHER INFORMATION ITEMS 1-3 Not applicable. ITEM 4 SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY-HOLDERS On April 23, 1996, BNH Bancshares, Inc. held its Annual Meeting of Shareholders. At such meeting, the Company's shareholders were asked to vote upon the following proposals: Proposal 1 the election of directors; Proposal 2 to approve a one-for-four reverse stock split of the Company's issued common stock; Proposal 3 to approve certain amendments to the BNH Bancshares, Inc. 1992 Stock Incentive Plan; Proposal 4 to ratify the appointment of Coopers & Lybrand L.L.P. as the independent accountants to audit the consolidated financial statements of the Company for the calendar year 1996. The following is the name of each director elected at the meeting, which includes all directors whose term as director will continue after such Annual Meeting, and a description of the number of votes cast for, against or withheld, abstentions and broker non-votes as to the election of each nominee for director: Proposal 1 Election of Votes Against Broker Directors Votes For or Withheld Abstentions Non-Votes Stephen P. Ahern 11,504,757 164,135 0 0 Martin R. Anastasio 11,516,252 152,640 0 0 Edward M. Crowley 11,516,252 152,640 0 0 James J. Cullen 11,515,252 153,640 0 0 George M. Dermer 11,515,876 153,016 0 0 Thomas M. Donegan 11,516,252 152,640 0 0 Victor B. Hallberg 11,504,491 164,401 0 0 Theodore F. Hogan, Jr. 11,516,252 152,640 0 0 Karl J. Jalbert 11,516,142 152,750 0 0 Jean G. Lamont 11,515,252 153,640 0 0 Lawrence M. Liebman 11,515,576 153,316 0 0 F. Patrick McFadden, Jr. 11,516,027 152,865 0 0 Carl M. Porto 11,513,052 155,840 0 0 Vincent A. Romei 11,516,252 152,640 0 0 Stanley Scholsohn 11,499,291 169,135 0 0 Cheever Tyler 11,504,757 164,135 0 0 Proposal 2 11,032,024 571,897 64,965 6 Proposal 3 9,738,914 1,720,874 209,098 6 Proposal 4 11,497,591 111,761 59,540 0 ITEM 5 OTHER INFORMATION - None. ITEM 6 Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K: None. SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. Date: August 15, 1996 /s/ F. Patrick McFadden, Jr. F. Patrick McFadden, Jr. President/Chief Executive Officer Date: August 15, 1996 /s/ John F. Trentacosta John F. Trentacosta Chief Financial Officer SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. Date: August 15, 1996 F. Patrick McFadden, Jr. President/Chief Executive Officer Date: August 15, 1996 John F. Trentacosta Chief Financial Officer