EXHIBIT 3.1

                              AMENDED AND RESTATED
                          CERTIFICATE OF INCORPORATION
                                       OF
                               CALPINE CORPORATION


         FIRST.  The  name  of  the  corporation  is  Calpine  Corporation  (the
"Corporation").

         SECOND.  The address of its registered  office in the State of Delaware
is 1209 Orange Street, in the City of Wilmington, County of New Castle. The name
of its registered agent at such address is The Corporation Trust Company.

         THIRD. The purpose of the Corporation is to engage in any lawful act or
activity for which  corporations may be organized under the General  Corporation
Law of Delaware.

         FOURTH.  (a) The Corporation is authorized to issue 110,000,000  shares
of capital stock, $.001 par value. The shares shall be divided into two classes,
designated as follows:

              Designation of Class              Number of Shares
              --------------------              ----------------
              Common Stock                        500,000,000
              Preferred Stock                      10,000,000
                                                  -----------
                      Total:                      510,000,000

              (b) The Preferred  Stock may be issued from time to time in one or
more series. The Board of Directors is expressly  authorized,  in the resolution
or  resolutions  providing  for the  issuance of any wholly  unissued  series of
Preferred  Stock,  to fix, state and express the powers,  rights,  designations,
preferences,  qualifications,  limitations and restrictions  thereof,  including
without  limitation:  the rate of  dividends  upon  which and the times at which
dividends on shares of such series shall be payable and the preference,  if any,
which such  dividends  shall have  relative to  dividends on shares of any other
class or classes or any other series of stock of the  Corporation;  whether such
dividends shall be cumulative or noncumulative,  and if cumulative,  the date or
dates from which  dividends  on shares of such series shall be  cumulative;  the
voting rights, if any, to be provided for shares of such series;  the rights, if
any,  which the holders of shares of such series  shall have in the event of any
voluntary or involuntary  liquidation,  dissolution or winding up of the affairs
of the  Corporation;  the  rights,  if any,  which the holders of shares of such
series shall have to convert such shares into or exchange such shares for shares
of stock of the Corporation,  and the terms and conditions,  including price and
rate  of  exchange  of  such  conversion  or  exchange;  the  redemption  rights
(including sinking fund provisions), if any, for shares of such series; and such
other powers, rights, designations, preferences, qualifications, limitations and
restrictions  as the  Board of  Directors  may  desire  to so fix.  The Board of
Directors is also expressly  authorized to fix the number of shares constituting
such series and to increase or decrease the number of shares of any series prior
to the  issuance of shares of that series and to increase or decrease the number
of shares of any series subsequent to the issuance of shares of that series, but






not to  decrease  such  number  below the number of shares of such  series  then
outstanding.  In case the number of shares of any series shall be so  decreased,
the shares  constituting  such  decrease  shall resume the status which they had
prior to the adoption of the resolution  originally  fixing the number of shares
of such series.

         FIFTH. In furtherance and not in limitation of the powers  conferred by
statute,  the Board of Directors is authorized  to make,  alter or repeal any or
all  of the  Bylaws  of the  Corporation;  provided,  however,  that  any  Bylaw
amendment  adopted  by  the  Board  of  Directors  increasing  or  reducing  the
authorized  number of Directors shall require the affirmative vote of a majority
of the total number of Directors which the Corporation  would have if there were
no  vacancies.  In  addition,  new  Bylaws  may be  adopted or the Bylaws may be
amended or repealed by the affirmative  vote of at least 66-2/3% of the combined
voting power of all shares of the Corporation  entitled to vote generally in the
election  of  directors,  voting  together  as a single  class.  Notwithstanding
anything  contained in this Certificate of  Incorporation  to the contrary,  the
affirmative vote of the holders of at least 66-2/3% of the combined voting power
of all shares of the  Corporation  entitled to vote generally in the election of
directors,  voting  together  as a single  class,  shall be  required  to alter,
change,  amend,  repeal or adopt any provision  inconsistent  with, this Article
FIFTH.

         SIXTH.  (a)  Any  action  required  or  permitted  to be  taken  by the
stockholders of the Corporation must be effected at an annual or special meeting
of  stockholders  of the  Corporation  and may not be effected by any consent in
writing of such stockholders.

              (b) Special  meetings of  stockholders  of the  Corporation may be
called  only  (i) by the  Chairman  of the  Board of  Directors,  or (ii) by the
Chairman  or the  Secretary  at the  written  request of a majority of the total
number of Directors which the Corporation  would have if there were no vacancies
upon not fewer than 10 nor more than 60 days' written notice.  Any request for a
special meeting of stockholders  shall be sent to the Chairman and the Secretary
and shall  state the  purposes  of the  proposed  meeting.  Special  meetings of
holders of the  outstanding  Preferred Stock may be called in the manner and for
the purposes provided in the resolutions of the Board of Directors providing for
the issue of such  stock.  Business  transacted  at  special  meetings  shall be
confined to the purpose or purposes stated in the notice of meeting.

              (c)  Notwithstanding  anything  contained in this  Certificate  of
Incorporation  to the contrary,  the affirmative vote of the holders of at least
66-2/3% of the combined voting power of all shares of the  Corporation  entitled
to vote  generally in the  election of  directors,  voting  together as a single
class, shall be required to alter, change,  amend, repeal or adopt any provision
inconsistent with, this Article SIXTH.

         SEVENTH.  (a) The number of Directors which shall  constitute the whole
Board of  Directors of this  corporation  shall be as specified in the Bylaws of
this corporation, subject to this Article SEVENTH.

              (b) The Directors shall be classified with respect to the time for
which they severally hold office into three classes designated Class I, Class II
and Class III, as nearly  equal in number as  possible,  as shall be provided in
the manner specified in the Bylaws of the Corporation. Each Director shall serve
for a term  ending  on the date of the  third  annual  meeting  of  stockholders


                                      -2-



following  the  annual  meeting at which the  Director  was  elected;  provided,
however,  that each  initial  Director  in Class I shall hold  office  until the
annual meeting of stockholders in 1997, each initial  Director in Class II shall
hold office until the annual  meeting of  stockholders  in 1998 and each initial
Director in Class III shall hold office until the annual meeting of stockholders
in 1999.  Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of this Article SEVENTH, each
Director  shall serve until his successor is duly elected and qualified or until
such Director's death, resignation or removal.

              (c) In the event of any  increase or  decrease  in the  authorized
number of Directors,  (i) each Director then serving as such shall  nevertheless
continue as a Director of the class of which such Director is a member until the
expiration of his current term, or his early resignation, removal from office or
death and (ii) the newly created or eliminated  directorship resulting from such
increase or decrease shall be  apportioned  by the Board of Directors  among the
three classes of Directors so as to maintain  such classes as nearly  equally as
possible.

              (d) Any Director or the entire  Board of Directors  may be removed
by the  affirmative  vote of the  holders of at least  66-2/3%  of the  combined
voting power of all shares of the Corporation  entitled to vote generally in the
election of directors, voting together as a single class.

              (e)  Notwithstanding  anything  contained in this  Certificate  of
Incorporation  to the contrary,  the affirmative vote of the holders of at least
66-2/3% of the combined voting power of all shares of the  Corporation  entitled
to vote  generally in the  election of  directors,  voting  together as a single
class, shall be required to alter, change,  amend, repeal or adopt any provision
inconsistent with, this Article SEVENTH.

         EIGHTH. (a) 1. In addition to any affirmative vote required by law, any
Business Combination (as hereinafter defined) shall require the affirmative vote
of at  least  66-2/3%  of  the  combined  voting  power  of  all  shares  of the
Corporation  entitled to vote  generally  in the election of  directors,  voting
together as a single  class (for  purposes of this Article  EIGHTH,  the "Voting
Shares"). Such affirmative vote shall be required  notwithstanding the fact that
no vote may be required,  or that some lesser percentage may be specified by law
or in any agreement with any national securities exchange or otherwise.

              2.  The term "Business Combination" as used in this Article EIGHTH
         shall mean any  transaction  which is referred to in any one or more of
         the following clauses (A) through (E):

                  (A) any  merger or  consolidation  of the  Corporation  or any
         Subsidiary  (as  hereinafter  defined) with or into (i) any  Interested
         Stockholder  (as  hereinafter  defined)  or (ii) any other  corporation
         (whether or not itself an  Interested  Stockholder)  which is, or after
         such merger or  consolidation  would be, an Affiliate  (as  hereinafter
         defined)  or  Associate  (as  hereinafter  defined)  of  an  Interested
         Stockholder; or

                  (B) any sale, lease, exchange,  mortgage,  pledge, transfer or
         other   disposition   (in  one  transaction  or  a  series  of  related
         transactions)  to  or  with,  or  proposed  by  or on  behalf  of,  any


                                      -3-



         Interested  Stockholder or any Affiliate or Associate of any Interested
         Stockholder,  of any  assets  of  the  Corporation  or  any  Subsidiary
         constituting  not less than  five  percent  of the total  assets of the
         Corporation,  as  reported  in the  consolidated  balance  sheet of the
         Corporation  as of the end of the most recent  quarter  with respect to
         which such balance sheet has been prepared; or

                  (C)  the  issuance  or  transfer  by  the  Corporation  or any
         Subsidiary (in one transaction or a series of related  transactions) of
         any securities of the  Corporation or any Subsidiary to, or proposed by
         or on  behalf  of,  any  Interested  Stockholder  or any  Affiliate  or
         Associate  of  any   Interested   Stockholder  in  exchange  for  cash,
         securities or other  property (or a combination  thereof)  constituting
         not less than five percent of the total assets of the  Corporation,  as
         reported in the consolidated balance sheet of the Corporation as of the
         end of the most recent quarter with respect to which such balance sheet
         has been prepared; or

                  (D) the adoption of any plan or proposal  for the  liquidation
         or dissolution of the  Corporation,  or any spin-off or split-up of any
         kind of the Corporation or any Subsidiary,  proposed by or on behalf of
         an  Interested  Stockholder  or  any  Affiliate  or  Associate  of  any
         Interested Stockholder; or

                  (E) any reclassification of securities  (including any reverse
         stock split), or recapitalization of the Corporation,  or any merger or
         consolidation  of the Corporation  with any of its  Subsidiaries or any
         similar transaction (whether or not with or into or otherwise involving
         an  Interested   Stockholder)   which  has  the  effect,   directly  or
         indirectly,  of increasing the percentage of the outstanding  shares of
         (i) any class of equity securities of the Corporation or any Subsidiary
         or (ii) any class of securities of the  Corporation  or any  Subsidiary
         convertible   into  equity   securities  of  the   Corporation  or  any
         Subsidiary,  represented by securities of such class which are directly
         or indirectly  owned by any Interested  Stockholder or any Affiliate or
         Associate of any Interested Stockholder.

              (b) The provisions of section (a) of this Article EIGHTH shall not
be  applicable  to  any  particular  Business  Combination,  and  such  Business
Combination  shall require only such  affirmative vote as is required by law and
any other  provision of this  Certificate  of  Incorporation,  if such  Business
Combination has been approved by two-thirds of the whole Board of Directors.

              (c) For the purposes of this Article EIGHTH:

              1. A "person"  shall mean any  individual,  firm,  corporation  or
         other entity.

              2. "Interested Stockholder" shall mean, in respect of any Business
         Combination,  any person (other than the Corporation or any Subsidiary)
         who  or  which,  as  of  the  record  date  for  the  determination  of
         stockholders  entitled  to  notice  of and to  vote  on  such  Business
         Combination,  or  immediately  prior  to the  consummation  of any such
         transaction


                                      -4-



                  (A) is or was, at any time within two years prior thereto, the
         beneficial  owner,  directly or indirectly,  of 15% or more of the then
         outstanding Voting Shares, or

                  (B) is an Affiliate or Associate of the Corporation and at any
         time within two years prior thereto was the beneficial owner,  directly
         or indirectly, of 15% or more of the then outstanding Voting Shares, or

                  (C) is an assignee of or has otherwise succeeded to any shares
         of capital stock of the  Corporation  which were at any time within two
         years prior thereto  beneficially owned by any Interested  Stockholder,
         if such assignment or succession shall have occurred in the course of a
         transaction, or series of transactions, not involving a public offering
         within the meaning of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.

              3. A "person" shall be the "beneficial owner" of any Voting Shares

                  (A) which such person or any of its  Affiliates and Associates
         (as hereinafter defined) beneficially own, directly or indirectly, or

                  (B) which such person or any of its  Affiliates  or Associates
         has (i) the  right  to  acquire  (whether  such  right  is  exercisable
         immediately  or only  after  the  passage  of  time),  pursuant  to any
         agreement,  arrangement  or  understanding  or  upon  the  exercise  of
         conversion rights,  exchange rights, warrants or options, or otherwise,
         or (ii) the right to vote  pursuant to any  agreement,  arrangement  or
         understanding, or

                  (C) which are beneficially owned,  directly or indirectly,  by
         any other person with which such first  mentioned  person or any of its
         Affiliates   or   Associates   has  any   agreement,   arrangement   or
         understanding  for  the  purposes  of  acquiring,  holding,  voting  or
         disposing of any shares of capital stock of the Corporation.

              4. The outstanding Voting Shares shall include shares deemed owned
         through  application  of  paragraph  3 above but shall not  include any
         other Voting Shares which may be issuable pursuant to any agreement, or
         upon exercise of conversion rights, warrants or options, or otherwise.

              5. "Affiliate" and "Associate" shall have the respective  meanings
         given those terms in Rule 12b-2 of the  General  Rules and  Regulations
         under the Securities  Exchange Act of 1934, as in effect on the date of
         adoption of this Certificate of Incorporation (the "Exchange Act").

              6. "Subsidiary"  shall mean any corporation of which a majority of
         any class of equity  security (as defined in Rule 3a11-1 of the General
         Rules and  Regulations  under the Exchange  Act) is owned,  directly or
         indirectly,  by  the  Corporation;  provided,  however,  that  for  the
         purposes  of the  definition  of  Interested  Stockholder  set forth in
         paragraph 2 of this section (c) the term "Subsidiary" shall mean only a
         corporation  of which a majority  of each class of equity  security  is
         owned, directly or indirectly, by the Corporation.


                                      -5-



              (d) A majority of the  directors  shall have the power and duty to
         determine  for the  purposes  of this  Article  EIGHTH  on the basis of
         information  known to them,  (1)  whether  a  person  is an  Interested
         Stockholder,  (2) the number of Voting Shares beneficially owned by any
         person,  (3) whether a person is an  Affiliate or Associate of another,
         (4) whether a person has an  agreement,  arrangement  or  understanding
         with  another as to the matters  referred to in  paragraph 3 of section
         (c) or (5) whether the assets  subject to any Business  Combination  or
         the  consideration  received for the issuance or transfer of securities
         by the  Corporation  or any Subsidiary  constitutes  not less than five
         percent of the total assets of the Corporation.

              (e) Nothing contained in this Article EIGHTH shall be construed to
         relieve  any  Interested  Stockholder  from  any  fiduciary  obligation
         imposed by law.

              (f)  Notwithstanding  anything  contained in this  Certificate  of
         Incorporation  to the contrary,  the affirmative vote of the holders of
         at least  66-2/3%  of the  combined  voting  power of all shares of the
         Corporation  entitled to vote  generally in the election of  directors,
         voting together as a single class, shall be required to alter,  change,
         amend,  repeal or adopt any provision  inconsistent  with, this Article
         EIGHTH.

         NINTH. This Corporation  reserves the right to amend,  alter, change or
repeal any provision  contained in this  Certificate  of  Incorporation,  in the
manner now or  hereafter  prescribed  by statute,  and all rights  conferred  on
stockholders herein are granted subject to this reservation.

         TENTH. A Director of the Corporation  shall not be personally liable to
the Corporation or its stockholders for monetary damages for breach of fiduciary
duty as a Director,  except for liability  (i) for any breach of the  Director's
duty of  loyalty  to the  Corporation  or its  stockholders,  (ii)  for  acts or
omissions not in good faith or which involve intentional misconduct or a knowing
violation  of law,  (iii) under  Section 174 of the General  Corporation  Law of
Delaware  or (iv) for any  transaction  from  which  the  Director  derived  any
improper  personal  benefit.  If the  General  Corporation  Law of  Delaware  is
hereafter   amended  to  authorize,   with  the  approval  of  a   corporation's
stockholders,  further reductions in the liability of a corporation's  directors
for breach of fiduciary duty,  then a Director of the  Corporation  shall not be
liable  for any such  breach to the  fullest  extent  permitted  by the  General
Corporation  Law of Delaware as so amended.  Any repeal or  modification  of the
foregoing   provisions  of  this  Article  NINTH  by  the  stockholders  of  the
Corporation  shall not adversely affect any right or protection of a Director of
the  Corporation  existing  at the time of such  repeal  or  modification.  This
corporation  is  authorized  to  indemnify  the  directors  and  officers of the
corporation to the fullest extent permissible under Delaware law.


                                      -6-

                                                               STATE OF DELAWARE
                                                              SECRETARY OF STATE
                                                        DIVISION OF CORPORATIONS
                                                       FILED 09:00 AM 05/19/2000
                                                             001257248 - 0939652

                              AMENDED AND RESTATED
                          CERTIFICATE OF INCORPORATION
                                       OF
                               CALPINE CORPORATION

                             A Delaware Corporation
                        (Pursuant to Sections 242 and 245
                    of the Delaware General Corporation Law)

  CALPINE CORPORATION,  a corporation organized and existing under and by virtue
of the General  Corporation  Law of the State of Delaware,  hereby  certifies as
follows:

  FIRST: That the name of the corporation is Calpine  Corporation,  and that the
corporation  was  originally  incorporated  on June  21,  1982  under  the  name
Electrowatt Services, Inc., pursuant to the General Corporation Law.

  SECOND:  The Certificate of Incorporation of this corporation shall be amended
and restated to read in full as is set forth on Exhibit A attached hereto.

  THIRD: That said amendment and restatement was duly adopted in accordance with
the provisions of Section 242 and Section 245 of the General  Corporation Law by
obtaining a majority  vote of the Common  Stock in favor of said  amendment  and
restatement  in the manner set forth in Section 222 of the  General  Corporation
Law.

  IN WITNESS  WHEREOF,  Calpine  Corporation has caused its corporate seal to be
hereunto  affixed and this Amended and Restated  Certificate of Incorporation to
be signed by its  President  and attested to by its  Secretary  this 18th day of
May, 2000.

                                                  CALPINE CORPORATION

                                                  /s/ PETER CARTWRIGHT
                                                  --------------------
                                                  Name:  Peter Cartwright
                                                  Title: President

[SEAL]

ATTEST:

/s/ ANN B. CURTIS
- -----------------
Name:  Ann B. Curtis
Title: Secretary



                                                                       EXHIBIT A

                              AMENDED AND RESTATED
                          CERTIFICATE OF INCORPORATION
                                       OF
                               CALPINE CORPORATION

  FIRST. The name of the corporation is Calpine Corporation (the "Corporation").

  SECOND.  The  address of its  registered  office in the State of Delaware is 9
East Loockerman Street,  City of Dover,  19901,  County of Kent. The name of its
registered agent at such address is National Registered Agents, Inc.

  THIRD.  The  purpose  of the  Corporation  is to engage in any  lawful  act or
activity for which  corporations may be organized under the General  Corporation
Law of Delaware.

  FOURTH.  (a) The  Corporation  is  authorized to issue  510,000,000  shares of
capital  stock,  $.001 par value.  The shares shall be divided into two classes,
designated as follows:

                  Designation of Class           Number of Shares
                  --------------------           ----------------
                  Common Stock                     500,000,000
                  Preferred Stock                   10,000,000
                                                   -----------
                         Total                     510,000,000

  (b) The Preferred Stock may be issued from time to time in one or more series.
The Board of Directors is expressly authorized, in the resolution or resolutions
providing for the issuance of any wholly unissued series of Preferred  Stock, to
fix,  state  and  express  the  powers,   rights,   designations,   preferences,
qualifications,   limitations  and  restrictions   thereof,   including  without
limitation; the rate of dividends upon which and the times at which dividends on
shares of such series shall be payable and the  preference,  if any,  which such
dividends  shall have  relative  to  dividends  on shares of any other  class or
classes or any other series of stock of the Corporation;  whether such dividends
shall be cumulative or noncumulative,  and if cumulative, the date or dates from
which dividends on shares of such series shall be cumulative; the voting rights,
if any, to be provided for shares of such series;  the rights, if any, which the
holders of shares of such  series  shall have in the event of any  voluntary  or
involuntary  liquidation,  dissolution  or  winding  up of  the  affairs  of the
Corporation;  the  rights,  if any,  which the  holders of shares of such series
shall have to convert  such shares  into or  exchange  such shares for shares of
stock of the Corporation, and the terms and conditions, including price and rate
of exchange of such  conversion or exchange;  the redemption  rights  (including
sinking fund  provisions),  if any,  for shares of such  series;  and such other
powers,  rights,  designations,  preferences,  qualifications,  limitations  and
restrictions  as the  Board of  Directors  may  desire  to so fix.  The Board of
Directors is also expressly  authorized to fix the number of shares constituting
such series and to increase or decrease the number of shares of any series prior
to the  issuance of shares of that series and to increase or decrease the number
of shares of any series subsequent to the issuance of shares of that series, but
not to  decrease  such  number  below the number of shares of such  series  then
outstanding.  In case the number of shares of any series shall be so  decreased,






the shares  constituting  such  decrease  shall resume the status which they had
prior to the adoption of the resolution  originally  fixing the number of shares
of such series.

  FIFTH.  In  furtherance  and not in  limitation  of the  powers  conferred  by
statute,  the Board of Directors is authorized  to make,  alter or repeal any or
all  of the  Bylaws  of the  Corporation;  provided,  however,  that  any  Bylaw
amendment  adopted  by  the  Board  of  Directors  increasing  or  reducing  the
authorized  number of Directors shall require the affirmative vote of a majority
of the total number of Directors which the Corporation  would have if there were
no  vacancies.  In  addition,  new  Bylaws  may be  adopted or the Bylaws may be
amended or repealed by the affirmative  vote of at least 66-2/3% of the combined
voting power of all shares of the Corporation  entitled to vote generally in the
election  of  directors,  voting  together  as a single  class.  Notwithstanding
anything  contained in this Certificate of  Incorporation  to the contrary,  the
affirmative vote of the holders of at least 66-2/3% of the combined voting power
of all shares of the  Corporation  entitled to vote generally in the election of
directors,  voting  together  as a single  class,  shall be  required  to alter,
change,  amend,  repeal or adopt any provision  inconsistent  with, this Article
FIFTH.

  SIXTH. (a) Any action required or permitted to be taken by the stockholders of
the Corporation must be effected at an annual or special meeting of stockholders
of the  Corporation  and may not be  effected  by any consent in writing of such
stockholders.

  (b) Special meetings of stockholders of the Corporation may be called only (i)
by the  Chairman  of the  Board of  Directors,  or (ii) by the  Chairman  or the
Secretary at the written  request of a majority of the total number of Directors
which the Corporation  would have if there were no vacancies upon not fewer than
10 nor more than 60 days' written  notice.  Any request for a special meeting of
stockholders shall be sent to the Chairman and the Secretary and shall state the
purposes of the proposed meeting. Special meetings of holders of the outstanding
Preferred Stock may be called in the manner and for the purposes provided in the
resolutions  of the Board of  Directors  providing  for the issue of such stock.
Business  transacted  at special  meetings  shall be  confined to the purpose or
purposes stated in the notice of meeting.

  (c) Notwithstanding anything contained in this Certificate of Incorporation to
the  contrary,  the  affirmative  vote of the holders of at least 66-2/3% of the
combined  voting  power  of all  shares  of the  Corporation  entitled  to  vote
generally in the election of directors, voting together as a single class, shall
be required to alter, change, amend, repeal or adopt any provision  inconsistent
with, this Article SIXTH.

  SEVENTH. (a) The number of Directors which shall constitute the whole Board of
Directors  of this  corporation  shall be as  specified  in the  Bylaws  of this
corporation, subject to this Article SEVENTH.

  (b) The Directors  shall be classified with respect to the time for which they
severally hold office into three classes  designated Class I, Class II and Class
III, as nearly equal in number as  possible,  as shall be provided in the manner
specified in the Bylaws of the Corporation. Each Director shall serve for a term
ending on the date of the third annual  meeting of  stockholders  following  the


                                      -2-



annual meeting at which the Director was elected;  provided,  however, that each
initial  Director  in Class I shall  hold  office  until the  annual  meeting of
stockholders in 1997, each initial  Director in Class II shall hold office until
the annul meeting of stockholders in 1998 and each initial Director in Class III
shall  hold  office  until  the  annual   meeting  of   stockholders   in  1999.
Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of this Article SEVENTH,  each Director
shall serve until his  successor  is duly  elected and  qualified  or until such
Director's death, resignation or removal.

  (c) In the event of any  increase  or  decrease  in the  authorized  number of
Directors, (i) each Director then serving as such shall nevertheless continue as
a Director of the class of which such Director is a member until the  expiration
of his current term, or his early resignation,  removal from office or death and
(ii) the newly created or eliminated  directorship  resulting from such increase
or  decrease  shall be  apportioned  by the Board of  Directors  among the three
classes  of  Directors  so as to  maintain  such  classes  as nearly  equally as
possible.

  (d) Any  Director  or the  entire  Board of  Directors  may be  removed by the
affirmative vote of the holders of at least 66-2/3% of the combined voting power
of all shares of the  Corporation  entitled to vote generally in the election of
directors, voting together as a single class.

  (e) Notwithstanding anything contained in this Certificate of Incorporation to
the  contrary,  the  affirmative  vote of the holders of at least 66-2/3% of the
combined  voting  power  of all  shares  of the  Corporation  entitled  to  vote
generally in the election of directors, voting together as a single class, shall
be required to alter, change, amend, repeal or adopt any provision  inconsistent
with, this Article SEVENTH.

  EIGHTH.  (a) 1. In  addition to any  affirmative  vote  required  by law,  any
Business Combination (as hereinafter defined) shall require the affirmative vote
of at  least  66-2/3%  of  the  combined  voting  power  of  all  shares  of the
Corporation  entitled to vote  generally  in the election of  directors,  voting
together as a single  class (for  purposes of this Article  EIGHTH,  the "Voting
Shares"). Such affirmative vote shall be required  notwithstanding the fact that
no vote may be required,  or that some lesser percentage may be specified by law
or in any agreement with any national securities exchange or otherwise.

  2. The term "Business  Combination"  as used in this Article EIGHTH shall mean
any transaction which is referred to in any one or more of the following clauses
(A) through (E);

  (A) any merger or  consolidation  of the  Corporation  or any  Subsidiary  (as
hereinafter defined) with or into (i) any Interested Stockholder (as hereinafter
defined)  or (ii) any other  corporation  (whether  or not itself an  Interested
Stockholder)  which  is, or after  such  merger  or  consolidation  would be, an
Affiliate (as hereinafter  defined) or Associate (as hereinafter  defined) or an
Interested Stockholder; or

  (B) any sale, lease, exchange, mortgage, pledge, transfer or other disposition
(in one transaction or a series or related transactions) to or with, or proposed
by or on behalf of, any Interested  Stockholder or any Affiliate or Associate of
any Interested  Stockholder,  of any assets of the Corporation or any Subsidiary


                                      -3-



constituting  not less than five percent of the total assets of the Corporation,
as reported in the  consolidated  balance sheet of the Corporation as of the end
of the most recent  quarter with  respect to which such  balance  sheet has been
prepared; or

  (C) the  issuance or transfer by the  Corporation  or any  Subsidiary  (in one
transaction  or a series  of  related  transactions)  of any  securities  of the
Corporation or any Subsidiary to, or proposed by or on behalf of, any Interested
Stockholder  or any  affiliate  or Associate of any  Interested  Stockholder  in
exchange  for cash,  securities  or other  property (or a  combination  thereof)
constituting  not less than five percent of the total assets of the Corporation,
as reported in the  consolidated  balance sheet of the Corporation as of the end
of the most recent  quarter with  respect to which such  balance  sheet has been
prepared; or

  (D) the adoption of any plan or proposal for the liquidation or dissolution of
the  Corporation,  or any spin-off or split-up of any kind of the Corporation or
any  Subsidiary,  proposed by or on behalf of an Interested  Stockholder  or any
Affiliate or Associate of any Interested Stockholder; or

  (E) any reclassification of securities (including any reverse stock split), or
recapitalization  of the  Corporation,  or any  merger or  consolidation  of the
Corporation with any of its Subsidiaries or any similar transaction  (whether or
not with or into or otherwise involving an Interested Stockholder) which has the
effect, directly or indirectly,  of increasing the percentage of the outstanding
shares  of  (i)  any  class  of  equity  securities  of the  Corporation  or any
Subsidiary or (ii) any class of securities of the  Corporation or any Subsidiary
convertible  into  equity  securities  of the  Corporation  or  any  Subsidiary,
represented  by securities of such class which are directly or indirectly  owned
by any  Interested  Stockholder  or any Affiliate or Associate of any Interested
Stockholder.

  (b)  The  provisions  of  section  (a) of this  Article  EIGHTH  shall  not be
applicable to any particular Business Combination, and such Business Combination
shall  require  only such  affirmative  vote as is required by law and any other
provision of this Certificate of Incorporation, if such Business Combination has
been approved by two-thirds of the whole Board of Directors.

  (c) For the purposes of this Article EIGHTH:

  1. A "person" shall mean any individual, firm, corporation or other entity.

  2.   "Interested   Stockholder"   shall  mean,  in  respect  of  any  Business
Combination,  any person (other than the  Corporation or any  Subsidiary) who or
which, as of the record date for the  determination of stockholders  entitled to
notice of and to vote on such Business Combination,  or immediately prior to the
consummation of any such transaction

  (A) is or was,  at any time  within two years prior  thereto,  the  beneficial
owner,  directly or indirectly,  of 15% or more of the then  outstanding  Voting
Shares, or

  (B) is an Affiliate or Associate of the Corporation and at any time within two
years prior thereto was the beneficial owner, directly or indirectly,  of 15% or
more of the then outstanding Voting Shares, or


                                      -4-



  (C) is an  assignee  of or has  otherwise  succeeded  to any shares of capital
stock of the  Corporation  which were at any time within two years prior thereto
beneficially  owned  by  any  Interested  Stockholder,  if  such  assignment  or
succession  shall have  occurred  in the course of a  transaction,  or series of
transactions,  not  involving  a  public  offering  within  the  meaning  of the
Securities Act of 1933, as amended.

  3. A "person" shall be the "beneficial owner" of any Voting Shares

  (A) which such person or any of its Affiliates and Associates (as  hereinafter
defined) beneficially own, directly or indirectly, or

  (B) which such person or any of its Affiliates or Associates has (i) the right
to acquire  (whether  such right is  exercisable  immediately  or only after the
passage of time),  pursuant to any agreement,  arrangement or  understanding  or
upon the exercise of conversion rights, exchange rights, warrants or options, or
otherwise,  or (ii) the right to vote pursuant to any agreement,  arrangement or
understanding, or

  (C) which are beneficially owned, directly or indirectly,  by any other person
with which such first  mentioned  person or any of its  Affiliates or Associates
has any agreement,  arrangement or understanding  for the purposes of acquiring,
holding, voting or disposing of any shares of capital stock of the Corporation.

  4. The  outstanding  Voting Shares shall  include  shares deemed owned through
application  of paragraph 3 above but shall not include any other Voting  Shares
which may be issuable pursuant to any agreement,  or upon exercise of conversion
rights, warrants or options, or otherwise.

  5. "Affiliate" and "Associate" shall have the respective  meanings given those
terms in Rule 12b-2 of the General Rules and  Regulations  under the  Securities
Exchange Act of 1934,  as in effect on the date of adoption of this  Certificate
of Incorporation (the "Exchange Act").

  6. "Subsidiary" shall mean any corporation of which a majority of any class of
equity  security (as defined in Rule 3a11-1 of the General Rules and Regulations
under the Exchange Act) is owned,  directly or indirectly,  by the  Corporation;
provided,  however,  that  for the  purposes  of the  definition  of  Interested
Stockholder  set forth in paragraph 2 of this section (c) the term  "Subsidiary"
shall  mean  only a  corporation  of which a  majority  of each  class of equity
security is owned, directly or indirectly, by the Corporation.

  (d) A majority of the directors shall have the power and duty to determine for
the purposes of this Article EIGHTH on the basis of  information  known to them,
(1)  whether a person is an  Interested  Stockholder,  (2) the  number of Voting
Shares beneficially owned by any person, (3) whether a person is an Affiliate or
Associate  of another,  (4) whether a person has an  agreement,  arrangement  or
understanding  with  another as to the  matters  referred  to in  paragraph 3 of
section (c) or (5) whether the assets subject to any Business Combination or the
consideration  received  for the  issuance  or  transfer  of  securities  by the
Corporation  or any  Subsidiary  constitutes  not less than five  percent of the
total assets of the Corporation.


                                      -5-



  (e) Nothing contained in this Article EIGHTH shall be construed to relieve any
Interested Stockholder from any fiduciary obligations imposed by law.

  (f) Notwithstanding anything contained in this Certificate of Incorporation to
the  contrary,  the  affirmative  vote of the holders of at least 66-2/3% of the
combined  voting  power  of all  shares  of the  Corporation  entitled  to  vote
generally in the election of directors, voting together as a single class, shall
be required to alter, change, amend, repeal or adopt any provision  inconsistent
with, this Article EIGHTH.

  NINTH. This Corporation  reserves the right to amend,  alter, change or repeal
any provision contained in this Certificate of Incorporation,  in the manner now
or hereafter  prescribed  by statue,  and all rights  conferred on  stockholders
herein are granted subject to this reservation.

  TENTH.  A Director of the  Corporation  shall not be personally  liable to the
Corporation  or its  stockholders  for monetary  damages for breach of fiduciary
duty as a Director,  except for liability  (i) for any breach of the  Director's
duty of  loyalty  to the  Corporation  or its  stockholders,  (ii)  for  acts or
omissions not in good faith or which involve intentional misconduct or a knowing
violation  of law,  (iii) under  Section 174 of the General  Corporation  Law of
Delaware  or (iv) for any  transaction  from  which  the  Director  derived  any
improper  personal  benefit.  If the  General  Corporation  Law of  Delaware  is
hereafter   amended  to  authorize,   with  the  approval  of  a   corporation's
stockholders,  further reductions in the liability of a corporation's  directors
for breach of fiduciary duty,  then a Director of the  Corporation  shall not be
liable  for any such  breach to the  fullest  extent  permitted  by the  General
Corporation  Law of Delaware as so amended.  Any repeal or  modification  of the
foregoing   provisions  of  this  Article  TENTH  by  the  stockholders  of  the
Corporation  shall not adversely affect any right or protection of a Director of
the  Corporation  existing  at the time of such  repeal  or  modification.  This
corporation  is  authorized  to  indemnify  the  directors  and  officers of the
corporation to the fullest extent permissible under Delaware law.


                                      -6-



                          CERTIFICATE OF CORRECTION OF
                               CALPINE CORPORATION

  Calpine Corporation,  a corporation organized and existing under and by virtue
of the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware (the "Corporation"),

  DOES HEREBY CERTIFY:

  1. The name of the Corporation is Calpine Corporation.

  2. An Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation (the "Instrument") was
filed with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware on May 19, 2000 which
contains an inaccurate  record of the corporate  action taken therein,  and said
Instrument  requires correction as permitted by subsection (f) of Section 103 of
the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware.

  3. The inaccuracy in said Instrument is as follows:

     Since the Board of Directors and  stockholders  of the  Corporation  merely
     approved  an  amendment  to  the  Amended  and  Restated   Certificate   of
     Incorporation  of  the   Corporation,   as  opposed  to  an  amendment  and
     restatement thereof, the heading of the Instrument  incorrectly  identifies
     the Instrument as the "Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of
     Calpine  Corporation" and incorrectly  restates the text of the Amended and
     Restated  Certificate of Incorporation of Calpine Corporation as filed with
     the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware on September 13, 1996.  The
     Instrument   further   incorrectly  states  in  paragraph  THIRD  that  the
     restatement  was duly adopted in accordance  with the provisions of Section
     245 of the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware.

  4. The heading of the  document  filed on May 19, 2000 is corrected to read as
follows:

     "Certificate   of  Amendment  of  Amended  and  Restated   Certificate   of
     Incorporation of Calpine Corporation"

  5. The text of the  Instrument  filed on May 19, 2000 is  corrected to read in
its entirety as follows:






                            CERTIFICATE OF AMENDMENT
                                       OF
                AMENDED AND RESTATED CERTIFICATE OF INCORPORATION
                                       OF
                               CALPINE CORPORATION

  CALPINE  CORPORATION,  a corporation  duly  organized  and existing  under the
General  Corporation  Law of the State of  Delaware  (the  "Corporation"),  does
hereby certify that:

  1. The Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of the Corporation is
hereby amended by deleting paragraph (a) of Article FOURTH thereof and inserting
the following in lieu thereof:

                           (a) The Corporation is authorized to issue
                           510,000,000 shares of capital stock, $.001 par value.
                           The shares shall be divided into two classes,
                           designated as follows:

                  Designation of Class          Number of Shares
                  --------------------          ----------------
                  Common Stock                  500,000,000
                  Preferred Stock                10,000,000
                                                -----------
                         Total                  510,000,000

  2. The foregoing  amendment was duly adopted in accordance with the provisions
of Section 242 of the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware.

  IN WITNESS  WHEREOF,  Calpine  Corporation  has caused this  Certificate to be
executed by Lisa  Bodensteiner,  its duly authorized  officer,  this 28th day of
February, 2001.

                                             CALPINE CORPORATION

                                             By: /s/  LISA BODENSTEINER
                                                -----------------------
                                             Name:    Lisa Bodensteiner
                                             Title:   Vice President, General
                                             Counsel and Assistant Secretary






                            CERTIFICATE OF AMENDMENT
                                       OF
                AMENDED AND RESTATED CERTIFICATE OF INCORPORATION
                                       OF
                               CALPINE CORPORATION

  CALPINE  CORPORATION,  a corporation  duly  organized  and existing  under the
General  Corporation  Law of the State of  Delaware  (the  "Corporation"),  does
hereby certify that:

  1. The Amended and Restated  Certificate of  Incorporation of the Corporation,
as amended on March 2, 2001,  is hereby  amended by  deleting  paragraph  (a) of
Article FOURTH thereof and inserting the following in lieu thereof:

                  (a)  The   Corporation   is   authorized   to  issue
                  1,010,000,000  shares of  capital  stock,  $.001 par
                  value. The shares shall be divided into two classes,
                  designated as follows:

                     Designation of Class         Number of Shares
                     --------------------         ----------------
                     Common Stock                   1,000,000,000
                     Preferred Stock                   10,000,000
                                                    -------------
                           Total                    1,010,000,000

  2. The foregoing  amendment was duly adopted in accordance  with the
provisions of Section 242 of the General  Corporation Law of the State
of Delaware.

  IN WITNESS WHEREOF,  Calpine Corporation has caused this Certificate
to be executed by Ann B. Curtis,  its duly  authorized  officer,  this
25th day of July, 2001.

                                              CALPINE CORPORATION

                                              By:  /s/ Ann B. Curtis
                                                   -----------------
                                              Name:    Ann B. Curtis
                                              Title:   Executive Vice President,
                                              Chief Financial Officer and
                                              Secretary






                           CERTIFICATE OF DESIGNATION

                                       of

                     SERIES A PARTICIPATING PREFERRED STOCK

                                       of

                               CALPINE CORPORATION

                         (Pursuant to Section 151 of the
                        Delaware General Corporation Law)
                     ---------------------------------------

  Calpine  Corporation,  a corporation  organized and existing under the General
Corporation Law of the State of Delaware (hereinafter called the "Corporation"),
hereby  certifies  that the  following  resolution  was  adopted by the Board of
Directors  of the  Corporation  as  required  by  Section  151  of  the  General
Corporation Law at a meeting duly called and held on June 5, 1997:

  RESOLVED, that pursuant to the authority granted to and vested in the Board of
Directors of the Corporation (hereinafter called the "Board of Directors" or the
"Board") in accordance with the provisions of the Certificate of  Incorporation,
the Board of Directors  hereby  creates a series of Preferred  Stock,  par value
$0.001 per share (the "Preferred  Stock"),  of the Corporation and hereby states
the  designation  and  number  of  shares,   and  fixes  the  relative   rights,
preferences, and limitations thereof as follows:

  Series A Participating Preferred Stock:

  Section  1.  Designation  and  Amount.  The  shares  of such  series  shall be
designated as "Series A Participating  Preferred Stock" (the "Series A Preferred
Stock") and the number of shares constituting the Series A Preferred Stock shall
be One Hundred  Thousand  (100,000).  Such number of shares may be  increased or
decreased by resolution of the Board of Directors;  provided,  however,  that no
decrease  shall  reduce  the number of shares of Series A  Preferred  Stock to a
number less than the number of shares then outstanding plus the number of shares
reserved  for  issuance  upon the  exercise of  outstanding  options,  rights or
warrants or upon the  conversion  of any  outstanding  securities  issued by the
Corporation convertible into Series A Preferred Stock.

  Section 2. Dividends and Distributions.

    (A)  Subject  to the  rights of the  holders  of any shares of any series of
  Preferred  Stock (or any  similar  stock)  ranking  prior and  superior to the
  Series A Preferred Stock with respect to dividends,  each holder of a share of
  Series A Preferred  Stock,  in  preference  to the holders of shares of Common
  Stock,  par value $0.001 per share (the "Common  Stock"),  of the Corporation,
  and of any other junior stock,  shall be entitled to receive,  when, as and if
  declared by the Board of  Directors  out of funds  legally  available  for the






  purpose,  quarterly dividends payable in cash on the first day of March, June,
  September  and December in each year (each such date being  referred to herein
  as a "Quarterly  Dividend  Payment  Date"),  commencing on the first Quarterly
  Dividend  Payment  Date after the first  issuance  of a share or fraction of a
  share of Series A  Preferred  Stock,  in an amount per share  (rounded  to the
  nearest cent) equal to,  subject to the provision for  adjustment  hereinafter
  set forth,  One Thousand  (1,000)  times the aggregate per share amount of all
  cash dividends,  and One Thousand (1,000) times the aggregate per share amount
  (payable in kind) of all non-cash dividends or other distributions, other than
  a  dividend  payable  in  shares  of  Common  Stock  or a  subdivision  of the
  outstanding  shares  of  Common  Stock  (by  reclassification  or  otherwise),
  declared  on the  Common  Stock  since  the  immediately  preceding  Quarterly
  Dividend Payment Date or, with respect to the first Quarterly Dividend Payment
  Date,  since the first  issuance of a share or fraction of a share of Series A
  Preferred Stock. In the event the Corporation shall at any time declare or pay
  any dividend on the Common Stock payable in shares of Common Stock,  or effect
  a subdivision or combination or  consolidation  of the  outstanding  shares of
  Common Stock (by  reclassification  or otherwise than by payment of a dividend
  in shares of Common Stock) into a greater or lesser number of shares of Common
  Stock,  then in each such case the amount to which holders of shares of Series
  A Preferred Stock were entitled  immediately  prior to such event under clause
  (b) of the preceding  sentence shall be adjusted by multiplying such amount by
  a fraction,  the  numerator  of which is the number of shares of Common  Stock
  outstanding  immediately  after such event and the denominator of which is the
  number of shares of Common Stock that were  outstanding  immediately  prior to
  such event.

    (B) The  Corporation  shall declare a dividend or distribution on the shares
  of Series A Preferred  Stock as provided in  paragraph  (A) of this  Section 2
  immediately  after it declares a dividend or  distribution on the Common Stock
  (other than a dividend payable in shares of Common Stock); provided,  however,
  that, in the event no dividend or distribution shall have been declared on the
  Common Stock during the period between any Quarterly Distribution Date and the
  next subsequent Quarterly Dividend Payment Date, a dividend of $1.00 per share
  of Series A Preferred  Stock shall  nevertheless be payable on such subsequent
  Quarterly Dividend Payment Date.

    (C) Dividends  shall begin to accrue and be  cumulative on each  outstanding
  share of Series A Participating  Preferred  Stock from the Quarterly  Dividend
  Payment  Date  next  preceding  the date of issue  of such  share of  Series A
  Participating Preferred Stock, unless the date of issue of such share is prior
  to the record date for the first  Quarterly  Dividend  Payment  Date, in which
  case  dividends  on such share shall begin to accrue from the date of issue of
  such share, or unless the date of issue is a Quarterly  Dividend  Payment Date
  or is a date after the record date for the  determination of holders of shares


                                      -2-



  of Series A  Preferred  Stock  entitled to receive a  quarterly  dividend  and
  before such  Quarterly  Dividend  Payment Date, in either of which events such
  dividends shall begin to accrue and be cumulative from such Quarterly Dividend
  Payment Date. Accrued but unpaid dividends shall not bear interest.  Dividends
  paid on the  shares of  Series A  Preferred  Stock in an amount  less than the
  total amount of such  dividends at the time accrued and payable on such shares
  shall be allocated pro rata on a share-by-share basis among all such shares at
  the time  outstanding.  The Board of  Directors  may fix a record date for the
  determination  of holders of shares of Series A  Preferred  Stock  entitled to
  receive payment of a dividend or distribution  declared thereon,  which record
  date shall be not more than 60 days  prior to the date  fixed for the  payment
  thereof.

  Section 3. Voting  Rights.  The holders of shares of Series A Preferred  Stock
shall have the following voting rights:

    (A) Subject to the  provision for  adjustment  hereinafter  set forth,  each
  share of Series A  Preferred  Stock shall  entitle  the holder  thereof to One
  Thousand (1,000) votes on all matters  submitted to a vote of the stockholders
  of the Corporation.  In the event the Corporation shall at any time declare or
  pay any dividend on the Common  Stock  payable in shares of Common  Stock,  or
  effect a subdivision or combination or consolidation of the outstanding shares
  of  Common  Stock (by  reclassification  or  otherwise  than by  payment  of a
  dividend in shares of Common  Stock) into a greater or lesser number of shares
  of Common Stock, then in each such case the number of votes per share to which
  holders of shares of Series A Preferred Stock were entitled  immediately prior
  to such event shall be adjusted by multiplying such number by a fraction,  the
  numerator  of which is the  number  of  shares  of  Common  Stock  outstanding
  immediately  after  such event and the  denominator  of which is the number of
  shares of Common Stock that were outstanding immediately prior to such event.

    (B)  Except  as  otherwise  provided  herein,  in any other  Certificate  of
  Designations  creating a series of Preferred Stock or any similar stock, or by
  law,  the  holders of shares of Series A  Preferred  Stock and the  holders of
  shares of Common Stock and any other capital stock of the  Corporation  having
  general  voting  rights  shall  vote  together  as one  class  on all  matters
  submitted to a vote of stockholders of the Corporation.

    (C) (i) If at any time  dividends on any shares of Series A Preferred  Stock
  shall be in arrears in an amount  equal to six  quarterly  dividends  thereon,
  then during the period (a "default  period") from the occurrence of such event
  until such time as all accrued and unpaid dividends for all previous quarterly
  dividend periods and for the current  quarterly  dividend period on all shares
  of Series A Preferred Stock then outstanding shall have been declared and paid
  or set apart for payment,  all holders of shares of Series A Preferred  Stock,
  voting separately as a class, shall have the right to elect two (2) Directors.

    (ii) During any default period,  such voting rights of the holders of shares
  of Series A Preferred  Stock may be exercised  initially at a special  meeting
  called  pursuant to  subparagraph  (iii) of this Section 3(C) or at any annual
  meeting of  stockholders,  and thereafter at annual meetings of  stockholders,
  provided  that  neither  such  voting  rights nor any right of the  holders of
  shares  of  Series A  Preferred  Stock to  increase,  in  certain  cases,  the
  authorized  number  of  Directors  may  be  exercised  at any  meeting  unless
  one-third of the  outstanding  shares of  Preferred  Stock shall be present at
  such meeting in person or by proxy.  The absence of a quorum of the holders of
  Common  Stock shall not affect the exercise by the holders of shares of Series
  A  Preferred  Stock of such  rights.  At any  meeting at which the  holders of
  shares of Series A Preferred Stock shall exercise such voting rights initially
  during  an  existing  default  period,  they  shall  have  the  right,  voting
  separately as a class,  to elect  Directors to fill up to two (2) vacancies in
  the Board of  Directors,  if any such  vacancies  may then exist,  or, if such
  right is exercised at an annual  meeting,  to elect two (2) Directors.  If the


                                      -3-



  number  which may be so elected at any special  meeting does not amount to the
  required  number,  the holders of the Series A Preferred  Stock shall have the
  right to make such  increase in the number of  Directors as shall be necessary
  to permit the  election by them of the required  number.  After the holders of
  shares of Series A Preferred  Stock shall have exercised  their right to elect
  Directors  during any default  period,  the number of  Directors  shall not be
  increased or  decreased  except as approved by a vote of the holders of shares
  of Series A  Preferred  Stock as herein  provided or pursuant to the rights of
  any equity securities ranking senior to the Series A Preferred Stock.

    (iii)  Unless  the  holders of Series A  Preferred  Stock  shall,  during an
  existing  default  period,  have  previously  exercised  their  right to elect
  Directors,   the  Board  of  Directors  may  order,   or  any  stockholder  or
  stockholders  owning in the aggregate not less than 25% of the total number of
  the shares of Series A Preferred Stock outstanding may request, the calling of
  a special meeting of the holders of shares of Series A Preferred Stock,  which
  meeting shall thereupon be called by the Secretary of the Corporation.  Notice
  of such meeting and of any annual meeting at which holders of shares of Series
  A Preferred  Stock are  entitled to vote  pursuant to this  Section  3(C)(iii)
  shall be given to each holder of record of shares of Series A Preferred  Stock
  by mailing a copy of such notice to such holder at such  holder's last address
  as the same appears on the books of the  Corporation.  Such  meeting  shall be
  called  for a time not  earlier  than 20 days and not later than 60 days after
  such order or request or in default of the calling of such  meeting  within 60
  days after such order or request, such meeting may be called on similar notice
  by any stockholder or  stockholders  owning in the aggregate not less than 25%
  of the  total  number of  outstanding  shares  of  Series A  Preferred  Stock.
  Notwithstanding  the  provisions  of this Section  3(C)(iii),  no such special
  meeting  shall be called  during the 60 days  immediately  preceding  the date
  fixed for the next annual meeting of the stockholders.

    (iv) During any default  period,  the holders of shares of Common  Stock and
  shares of Series A Preferred  Stock,  and other  classes or series of stock of
  the Corporation, if applicable, shall continue to be entitled to elect all the
  Directors  until holders of the shares of Series A Preferred  Stock shall have
  exercised  their right to elect two (2) Directors  voting as a separate class,
  after the exercise of which right (x) the  Directors so elected by the holders
  of shares of Series A  Preferred  Stock shall  continue in office  until their
  successors  shall have been elected by such holders or until the expiration of
  the default period,  and (y) any vacancy in the Board of Directors may (except
  as  provided  in  Section  3(C)(ii))  be filled by vote of a  majority  of the
  remaining Directors theretofore elected by the holders of the class of capital
  stock which  elected  the  Director  whose  office  shall have become  vacant.
  References  in this  Section  3(C) to  Directors  elected by the  holders of a
  particular  class of capital  stock shall  include  Directors  elected by such
  Directors  to fill  vacancies  as  provided  in  clause  (y) of the  foregoing
  sentence.

    (v) Immediately  upon the expiration of a default  period,  (x) the right of
  the holders of shares of Series A Preferred Stock as a separate class to elect
  Directors shall cease, (y) the term of any Directors elected by the holders of
  shares of Series A Preferred  Stock as a separate class shall  terminate,  and
  (z) the number of Directors shall be such number as may be provided for in the
  Certificate  of  Incorporation  or by-laws  irrespective  of any increase made
  pursuant to the  provisions of Section  3(C)(ii)  (such number being  subject,


                                      -4-



  however,  to  change  thereafter  in  any  manner  provided  by  law or in the
  Certificate  of  Incorporation  or  by-laws).  Any  vacancies  in the Board of
  Directors  effected by the  provisions of clauses (y) and (z) in the preceding
  sentence may be filled by a majority of the remaining Directors.

    (vi) The  provisions  of this  Section  3(C) shall  govern the  election  of
  Directors  by holders of shares of Preferred  Stock during any default  period
  notwithstanding  any  provisions of the  Certificate of  Incorporation  to the
  contrary,  including,  without limitation,  the provisions of Article Sixth of
  the Certificate of Incorporation.

    (D) Except as set forth herein, or as otherwise  provided by law, holders of
  Series A Preferred Stock shall have no special voting rights and their consent
  shall not be  required  (except to the extent  they are  entitled to vote with
  holders of Common Stock as set forth herein) for taking any corporate action.

    Section 4. Certain Restrictions.

    (A) Whenever quarterly dividends or other dividends or distributions payable
  on the Series A  Preferred  Stock as  provided  in  Section 2 are in  arrears,
  thereafter  and until all  accrued  and unpaid  dividends  and  distributions,
  whether or not  declared,  on shares of Series A Preferred  Stock  outstanding
  shall have been paid in full, the Corporation shall not:

    (i) declare or pay dividends, or make any other distributions, on any shares
  of  stock  ranking  junior  (either  as  to  dividends  or  upon  liquidation,
  dissolution or winding up) to the Series A Preferred Stock;

    (ii)  declare  or pay  dividends,  or make any other  distributions,  on any
  shares  of  stock  ranking  on a  parity  (either  as  to  dividends  or  upon
  liquidation,  dissolution  or winding up) with the Series A  Preferred  Stock,
  except  dividends  paid ratably on the shares of Series A Preferred  Stock and
  all  such  parity  stock on which  dividends  are  payable  or in  arrears  in
  proportion  to the total  amounts to which the  holders of all such shares are
  then entitled;

    (iii) redeem or purchase or otherwise  acquire for  consideration  shares of
  any  stock  ranking  junior  (either  as to  dividends  or  upon  liquidation,
  dissolution or winding up) to the Series A Preferred Stock,  provided that the
  Corporation  may at any time redeem,  purchase or otherwise  acquire shares of
  any such junior stock in exchange  for shares of any stock of the  Corporation
  ranking  junior  (either as to dividends or upon  dissolution,  liquidation or
  winding up) to the Series A Preferred Stock; or

    (iv) redeem or purchase or otherwise acquire for consideration any shares of
  Series A Preferred  Stock, or any shares of stock ranking on a parity with the
  Series A Preferred  Stock,  except in accordance with a purchase offer made in
  writing or by  publication  (as  determined  by the Board of Directors) to all
  holders  of such  shares  upon  such  terms as the Board of  Directors,  after
  consideration  of the  respective  annual  dividend  rates and other  relative
  rights and preferences of the respective  series and classes,  shall determine
  in good faith will result in fair and equitable treatment among the respective
  series or classes.


                                      -5-



    (B) The  Corporation  shall not permit any subsidiary of the  Corporation to
  purchase or  otherwise  acquire for  consideration  any shares of stock of the
  Corporation  unless the Corporation could, under paragraph (A) of this Section
  4, purchase or otherwise acquire such shares at such time and in such manner.

  Section 5. Reacquired Shares. Any shares of Series A Preferred Stock purchased
or  otherwise  acquired by the  Corporation  in any manner  whatsoever  shall be
retired and cancelled  promptly after the acquisition  thereof.  All such shares
shall upon their cancellation become authorized but unissued shares of Preferred
Stock and may be reissued as part of a new series of Preferred  Stock subject to
the conditions and restrictions on issuance set forth herein, in the Certificate
of Incorporation,  or in any other Certificate of Designations creating a series
of Preferred Stock or any similar stock or as otherwise required by law.

  Section 6. Liquidation, Dissolution or Winding Up.

  (A) Upon any  liquidation,  dissolution or winding up of the  Corporation,  no
distribution  shall be made (1) to the holders of shares of stock ranking junior
(either as to dividends or upon  liquidation,  dissolution or winding up) to the
Series A Preferred Stock unless,  prior thereto, the holders of shares of Series
A Preferred Stock shall have received One Thousand Dollars ($1,000),  per share,
plus an amount equal to accrued and unpaid dividends and distributions  thereon,
whether or not declared,  to the date of such payment;  provided,  however, that
the holders of shares of Series A  Preferred  Stock shall be entitled to receive
an  aggregate  amount  per  share,  subject  to  the  provision  for  adjustment
hereinafter set forth, equal to one thousand (1,000), times the aggregate amount
to be distributed  per share to holders of shares of Common Stock, or (2) to the
holders of shares of stock  ranking on a parity  (either as to dividends or upon
liquidation,  dissolution  or  winding  up) with the Series A  Preferred  Stock,
except  distributions  made ratably on the Series A Preferred Stock and all such
parity stock in proportion to the total amounts to which the holders of all such
shares are entitled  upon such  liquidation,  dissolution  or winding up. In the
event the  Corporation  shall at any time  declare  or pay any  dividend  on the
Common  Stock  payable in shares of Common  Stock,  or effect a  subdivision  or
combination  or  consolidation  of the  outstanding  shares of Common  Stock (by
reclassification  or otherwise than by payment of a dividend in shares of Common
Stock) into a greater or lesser number of shares of Common  Stock,  then in each
such case the aggregate  amount to which holders of shares of Series A Preferred
Stock were entitled  immediately prior to such event under the proviso in clause
(1) of the preceding  sentence shall be adjusted by multiplying such amount by a
fraction  the  numerator  of which is the  number  of  shares  of  Common  Stock
outstanding  immediately  after such event and the  denominator  of which is the
number of shares of Common Stock that were outstanding immediately prior to such
event.

  (B) In the event,  however,  that there are not sufficient assets available to
permit payment in full the Series A Liquidation  Preference and the  liquidation
preferences  of all other series of  Preferred  Stock,  if any,  which rank on a
parity with the Series A Preferred  Stock,  then such remaining  assets shall be
distributed  ratably to the holders of such parity shares in proportion to their
respective liquidation preferences.


                                      -6-



  Section 7.  Consolidation,  Merger,  etc. In case the Corporation  shall enter
into any  consolidation,  merger,  combination or other transaction in which the
shares  of  Common  Stock are  exchanged  for or  changed  into  other  stock or
securities,  cash and/or any other property, then in any such case each share of
Series A  Preferred  Stock  shall at the same  time be  similarly  exchanged  or
changed  into an amount  per  share,  subject to the  provision  for  adjustment
hereinafter set forth,  equal to One Thousand (1,000) times the aggregate amount
of stock,  securities,  cash and/or any other property (payable in kind), as the
case may be,  into which or for which  each share of Common  Stock is changed or
exchanged.  In the event the  Corporation  shall at any time  declare or pay any
dividend  on the Common  Stock  payable in shares of Common  Stock,  or effect a
subdivision or combination or consolidation of the outstanding  shares of Common
Stock (by  reclassification or otherwise than by payment of a dividend in shares
of Common Stock) into a greater or lesser number of shares of Common Stock, then
in each such case the amount set forth in the preceding sentence with respect to
the  exchange or change of shares of Series A Preferred  Stock shall be adjusted
by multiplying  such amount by a fraction,  the numerator of which is the number
of shares of Common  Stock  outstanding  immediately  after  such  event and the
denominator  of  which is the  number  of  shares  of  Common  Stock  that  were
outstanding immediately prior to such event.

  Section 8. No Redemption.  The shares of Series A Preferred Stock shall not be
redeemable.

  Section 9. Rank. The Series A Preferred  Stock shall rank, with respect to the
payment of dividends and the distribution of assets, junior to all series of any
other class of the Corporation's Preferred Stock.

  Section 10.  Amendment.  The Certificate of  Incorporation  of the Corporation
shall not be amended in any manner  which would  materially  alter or change the
powers,  preferences or special rights of the Series A Preferred  Stock so as to
affect them adversely  without the affirmative vote of the holders of at least a
majority of the outstanding shares of Series A Preferred Stock,  voting together
as a single class.

  IN WITNESS  WHEREOF,  this Certificate of Designation is executed on behalf of
the  Corporation  by its  President  and  its  corporate  seal  attested  by its
Secretary this 16th day of June, 1997.

                                                /s/ PETER CARTWRIGHT
                                                --------------------
                                                Name:   Peter Cartwright
                                                Title: Chairman, President and
                                                Chief Executive Officer

Attest:

/s/ ANN B. CURTIS
- -----------------
Name:  Ann B. Curtis
Title: Senior Vice President and Corporate Secretary


                                      -7-



                       AMENDED CERTIFICATE OF DESIGNATION
                                       OF
                     SERIES A PARTICIPATING PREFERRED STOCK
                                       OF
                               CALPINE CORPORATION

                         (PURSUANT TO SECTION 151 OF THE
                        DELAWARE GENERAL CORPORATION LAW)

                                 ---------------

  CALPINE  CORPORATION,  a corporation  organized and existing under the General
Corporation Law of the State of Delaware (the "Company"), in accordance with the
provisions  of  Section  103 of the  General  Corporation  Law of the  State  of
Delaware, certifies as follows:

  1. That by  resolution  of the Board of Directors of the Company dated June 5,
1997, and by a Certificate  of Designation  filed in the office of the Secretary
of State of the State of Delaware on June 16,  1997,  the Company  authorized  a
series of 100,000 shares of Series A Participating  Preferred  Stock,  par value
$0.001  per  share,  of  the  Company  (the  "Series  A  Preferred  Stock")  and
established the powers, designations,  preferences and relative,  participating,
optional   and  other   rights  of  the  Series  A   Preferred   Stock  and  the
qualifications, limitations or restrictions thereof.

  2.  As of the  date  hereof,  no  shares  of  Series  A  Preferred  Stock  are
outstanding and no shares of Series A Preferred Stock have been issued.

  3. The  pursuant to the  authority  conferred on the Board of Directors of the
Company by its Restated  Certificate  of  Incorporation  and the  provisions  of
Section  151(g) of the General  Corporation  Law of the State of  Delaware,  the
Board of  Directors  on  February  6, 2001,  adopted  the  following  resolution
amending certain provision s of said Certificate of Designation:

    RESOLVED FURTHER, that the Board finds it advisable to amend the Certificate
  of  Designation  of  Series  A   Participating   Preferred  Stock  of  Calpine
  Corporation  (the "Series A Preferred  Certificate of  Designation"),  and the
  Series A Preferred  Stock  Certificate of Designation  is hereby  amended,  as
  follows:  the phrase "One Hundred Thousand (100,000)" in the first sentence of
  Section 1 of the Series A Preferred  Certificate of Designation is deleted and
  replaced with the phrase "Five Hundred Thousand (500,000)".

  IN WITNESS  WHEREOF,  CALPINE  CORPORATION  has caused this  certificate to be
executed  by Lisa M.  Bodensteiner,  the Vice  President,  General  Counsel  and
Assistant Secretary of the Company, this 28th day of February, 2001.

                                            /s/ LISA M. BODENSTEINER
                                            ------------------------
                                            Lisa M. Bodensteiner
                                            Vice President, General Counsel and
                                            Assistant Secretary




                                                               STATE OF DELAWARE
                                                              SECRETARY OF STATE
                                                        DIVISION OF CORPORATIONS
                                                       FILED 09:30 AM 04/18/2001
                                                             010185705 - 0939652

                           CERTIFICATE OF DESIGNATION

                                       of

                         SPECIAL VOTING PREFERRED STOCK

                                       of

                               CALPINE CORPORATION

                         (Pursuant to Section 151 of the
                        Delaware General Corporation Law)

                      ------------------------------------

              Calpine  Corporation,  a corporation  organized and existing under
the General  Corporation  Law of the State of Delaware  (hereinafter  called the
"Corporation"),  hereby  certifies that the following  resolution was adopted by
the unanimous  consent of the Board of Directors of the  Corporation as required
by Section 151 of the General Corporation Law on April [ ], 2001:

              RESOLVED,  that pursuant to the authority granted to and vested in
the Board of  Directors  of the  Corporation  (hereinafter  called the "Board of
Directors" or the "Board") in accordance  with the provisions of the Certificate
of  Incorporation  of the  Corporation,  the Board of Directors hereby creates a
series of Preferred  Stock,  par value $.001 per share,  of the  Corporation and
hereby  states the  designation  and number of  shares,  and fixes the  relative
rights, preferences and limitations thereof as follows:

              Special Voting Preferred Stock:

              Section 1.  Designation and Amount. A series of Preferred Stock is
hereby created  designated as "Special  Voting  Preferred  Stock." The number of
shares  constituting  such series shall be one (1). So long as any  Exchangeable
Shares,  without  par value  (the  "Exchangeable  Shares"),  of  Calpine  Canada
Holdings  Ltd.,  an Alberta  corporation,  shall be  outstanding,  the number of
shares  comprising the Special Voting  Preferred Stock shall not be increased or
decreased.

              Section  2.  Voting  Rights.  The  holder  of the  Special  Voting
Preferred Stock shall have no voting rights except as provided in this Section 2
and under  applicable law. Except as provided in Section 7, the share of Special
Voting  Preferred Stock shall be entitled at any relevant date (which date shall
be the  applicable  record date with  respect to such matter if a record date is
set) to the  number  of  votes  determined  in  accordance  with  the  following
calculation on any matter on which the holders of Common Stock,  par value $.001






(the  "Common  Stock"),  of the  Corporation  are  entitled to vote,  consent or
otherwise  act.  The  number  of votes  to which  the  share of  Special  Voting
Preferred  Stock shall be entitled at any relevant date (which date shall be the
applicable  record  date with  respect to such  matter if a record  date is set)
shall  equal the  product of (i) the number of  Exchangeable  Shares  issued and
outstanding  on such date and held by holders other than the  Corporation or any
Subsidiary of the Corporation  multiplied by (ii) the number of votes to which a
holder of one share of Common  Stock is entitled  with respect to such matter on
such date.  Except as otherwise  provided by law, the Special  Voting  Preferred
Stock  shall  vote  with the  Common  Stock as a  single  class.  So long as any
Exchangeable  Shares  shall  be  outstanding,  no  term  of the  Special  Voting
Preferred Stock shall be amended,  except upon the approval of a majority of the
shares of Common Stock and the holder of the Special Voting  Preferred Stock. As
used herein,  a "Subsidiary of the Corporation" is any entity of which more than
50% of the total  voting  power of the shares of stock or units of  ownership or
beneficial interest entitled to vote in the election of directors (or members of
a comparable governing body) are owned or controlled, directly or indirectly, by
the Corporation.

              Section  3.  Liquidation,  Dissolution  or  Winding  Up.  Upon the
liquidation,  dissolution  or winding up of the  Corporation,  the holder of the
Special Voting Preferred Stock shall be entitled, prior and in preference to any
distribution to holders of Common Stock and after the distribution to holders of
any class or series of  Preferred  Stock  ranking  senior to the Special  Voting
Preferred  Stock of all amounts to which such holders are  entitled,  to receive
the sum of $.001.

              Section 4.  Dividends  and  Distributions.  Except as  provided in
Section 3, no dividends or  distributions  shall be payable to the holder of the
Special Voting Preferred Stock.

              Section 5. Voting Trust  Agreement.  The Special Voting  Preferred
Stock is subject to the Voting and  Exchange  Trust  Agreement,  dated April 18,
2001,  between the  Corporation,  Calpine  Canada  Holdings Ltd. and CIBC Mellon
Trust Company, a Canadian corporation.

              Section 6. No Conversion. The Special Voting Preferred Stock shall
not be  convertible  into any  other  class or series  of  capital  stock of the
Corporation or into cash, property or other rights.

              Section 7. Redemption; Cancellation. From and after the first time
after April 19,  2001,  that there are no longer  outstanding  any  Exchangeable
Shares  (other  than  Exchangeable  Shares  owned  by  the  Corporation  or  any
Subsidiary of the Corporation) and there are no shares of stock,  debt,  options
or other  agreements  which could give rise to the issuance of any  Exchangeable
Shares to any  person  (other  than the  Corporation  or any  Subsidiary  of the
Corporation),  the share of Special  Voting  Preferred  Stock shall no longer be
entitled  to vote on any  matter  involving  the  Corporation  or on any  matter
presented for a vote to the holders of any of the stock of the Corporation,  and
shall  automatically  be redeemed for $1.00,  and upon such  redemption or other
purchase or acquisition of the Special Voting Preferred Stock by the Corporation
the share of Special Voting Preferred Stock shall be deemed retired and canceled
and may not be reissued.


                                      -2-



              IN WITNESS WHEREOF, this Certificate of Designation is executed on
behalf of the Corporation by its President this 18th day of April, 2001.


                                        /s/  PETER CARTWRIGHT
                                        ---------------------
                                        Peter Cartwright
                                        Chairman, President and Chief
                                        Executive Officer


                                      -3-



                       AMENDED CERTIFICATE OF DESIGNATION
                                       OF
                     SERIES A PARTICIPATING PREFERRED STOCK
                                       OF
                               CALPINE CORPORATION

                         (PURSUANT TO SECTION 151 OF THE
                        DELAWARE GENERAL CORPORATION LAW)
                                 ---------------

  CALPINE  CORPORATION,  a corporation  organized and existing under the General
Corporation Law of the State of Delaware (the "Company"), in accordance with the
provisions  of  Section  103 of the  General  Corporation  Law of the  State  of
Delaware, certifies as follows:

  1. That by  resolution  of the Board of Directors of the Company dated June 5,
1997, and by a Certificate  of Designation  filed in the office of the Secretary
of State of the State of Delaware on June 16, 1997, as thereafter  amended by an
Amended Certificate of Designation filed in the office of the Secretary of State
of the State of Delaware on March 2, 2001,  the Company  authorized  a series of
shares of Series A Participating Preferred Stock, par value $0.001 per share, of
the  Company  (the  "Series A  Preferred  Stock")  and  established  the powers,
designations, preferences and relative, participating, optional and other rights
of  the  Series  A  Preferred  Stock  and  the  qualifications,  limitations  or
restrictions thereof.

  2.  As of the  date  hereof,  no  shares  of  Series  A  Preferred  Stock  are
outstanding and no shares of Series A Preferred Stock have been issued.

  3. The  pursuant to the  authority  conferred on the Board of Directors of the
Company by its Restated  Certificate  of  Incorporation  and the  provisions  of
Section  151(g) of the General  Corporation  Law of the State of  Delaware,  the
Board of Directors on July 25, 2001, adopted the following  resolution  amending
certain provisions of said Certificate of Designation:

    RESOLVED FURTHER, that the Board finds it advisable to amend the Certificate
  of  Designation  of  Series  A   Participating   Preferred  Stock  of  Calpine
  Corporation (as amended on March 2, 2001, the "Series A Preferred  Certificate
  of  Designation"),  and the Series A Preferred  Certificate  of Designation is
  hereby amended,  as follows:  the phrase "Five Hundred Thousand  (500,000)" in
  the first  sentence  of Section 1 of the  Series A  Preferred  Certificate  of
  Designation is deleted and replaced with the phrase "One Million (1,000,000)".






  IN WITNESS  WHEREOF,  CALPINE  CORPORATION  has caused this  certificate to be
executed by Ann B. Curtis, the Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer
and Secretary of the Company, this 25th day of July, 2001.

                                                 /s/  Ann B. Curtis
                                                 -----------------
                                                 Ann B. Curtis
                                                 Executive Vice President, Chief
                                                 Financial Officer and Secretary


                                      -2-



                       CERTIFICATE OF OWNERSHIP AND MERGER
                                     MERGING
                           CALPINE NATURAL GAS COMPANY
                             a Delaware corporation
                                      INTO
                               CALPINE CORPORATION
                             a Delaware corporation

               (Pursuant to Section 253 of the General Corporation
                          Law of the State of Delaware)

     Calpine Corporation, a corporation duly organized and existing under and by
virtue of the  General  Corporation  Law of the State of  Delaware,  does hereby
certify:


     FIRST:  That Calpine  Corporation  (the  "Company") and Calpine Natural Gas
Company  ("CNGC") are  corporations  duly  organized  and existing  under and by
virtue of the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware.


     SECOND:  That the Company owns all of the issued and outstanding  shares of
the capital stock of CNGC.


     THIRD:  That the Company,  by  resolutions  of its board of directors  duly
adopted at a meeting held on the 22nd day of April, 2002,  determined to and did
merge into itself said CNGC, and that such  resolutions  have not been rescinded
and are in full force and effect on the date hereof,  which  resolutions  are in
the following words, to wit:


          "WHEREAS,  the  merger of Calpine  Natural  Gas GP,  Inc.,  a Delaware
     corporation, with and into the Company and the receipt of 990 shares of the
     common stock of Calpine Natural Gas Company, a Delaware  corporation,  from
     Calpine Natural Gas Holdings, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company and
     wholly owned subsidiary of the Company (the "Stock Transfer"),  resulted in
     CNGC becoming a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company;


          WHEREAS,  the board of directors of the Company deems it advisable and
     in the  best  interests  of the  Company  to merge  CNGC  with and into the
     Company, with the Company being the surviving corporation;


          NOW, THEREFORE,  BE IT RESOLVED, that CNGC be merged with and into the
     Company pursuant to Section 253 of the General Corporation Law of the State
     of Delaware, and that the Company succeed to and possess all the rights and
     assets of CNGC and be subject to all of the  liabilities and obligations of
     CNGC;


          RESOLVED FURTHER,  that each share of the capital stock of CNGC issued
     and  outstanding  immediately  prior to the  effective  time of the  merger
     shall,  upon the effective  time and by virtue of the merger,  be cancelled
     without payment therefor;


                                                               STATE OF DELAWARE
                                                              SECRETARY OF STATE
                                                        DIVISION OF CORPORATIONS
                                                       FILED 04:02 PM 04/24/2002
                                                             020262278 - 0939652


                                      -1-



          RESOLVED FURTHER,  that the merger shall become effective at such time
     designated in the  Certificate of Ownership and Merger filed by the Company
     with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware to effect the merger;

          RESOLVED  FURTHER,  that the  appropriate  officers of the Company are
     hereby  authorized  and empowered to file the necessary  documents with the
     Secretary  of  State of the  State of  Delaware,  to  incur  the  necessary
     expenses  therefor  and to take,  or cause to be  taken,  all such  further
     action and to execute and deliver or cause to be executed and delivered, in
     the name of and on behalf of the Company,  all such further instruments and
     documents  as any such  officer may deem to be  necessary  or  advisable in
     order to effect the purpose and intent of the foregoing  resolutions and to
     be in the best interests of the Company (as  conclusively  evidenced by the
     taking of such action or the execution and delivery of such instruments and
     documents,  as the  case  may be,  by or under  the  direction  of any such
     officer);

          RESOLVED FURTHER, that the prior actions of the officers and directors
     of the Company in undertaking to carry out the transactions contemplated by
     the  foregoing  resolutions  be, and the same hereby are, in all  respects,
     approved, adopted, ratified and confirmed; and

          RESOLVED  FURTHER,  anything  herein  or  elsewhere  to  the  contrary
     notwithstanding,  the merger may be amended or terminated  and abandoned by
     the board of  directors  of the  Company at any time prior to the time that
     the  Certificate  of Ownership and Merger filed with the Secretary of State
     of Delaware becomes effective."

     FOURTH:  The merger shall become  effective at 11:59 p.m.,  Eastern Time on
April 24, 2002.



     IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Company has caused this Certificate to be signed by
its duly authorized officer this 24 day of April, 2002.





                                                  CALPINE CORPORATION


                                                  By:    /s/ Peter Cartwright
                                                     ---------------------------
                                                     Peter Cartwright, President


                                      -2-



                                                               STATE OF DELAWARE
                                                              SECRETARY OF STATE
                                                        DIVISION OF CORPORATIONS
                                                       FILED 04:01 PM 04/24/2002
                                                             020262655 - 0939652

                       CERTIFICATE OF OWNERSHIP AND MERGER
                                     MERGING
                          CALPINE NATURAL GAS GP, INC.
                             a Delaware corporation
                                      INTO
                               CALPINE CORPORATION
                             a Delaware corporation

               (Pursuant to Section 253 of the General Corporation
                          Law of the State of Delaware)

     Calpine Corporation, a corporation duly organized and existing under and by
virtue of the  General  Corporation  Law of the State of  Delaware,  does hereby
certify:


     FIRST: That Calpine Corporation (the "Company") and Calpine Natural Gas GP,
Inc.  ("Calpine GP") are  corporations  duly organized and existing under and by
virtue of the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware.


     SECOND:  That the Company owns all of the issued and outstanding  shares of
the capital stock of Calpine GP.


     THIRD:  That the Company,  by  resolutions  of its board of directors  duly
adopted at a meeting held on the 22nd day of April, 2002,  determined to and did
merge into  itself  said  Calpine  GP, and that such  resolutions  have not been
rescinded and are in full force and effect on the date hereof, which resolutions
are in the following words, to wit:


          "WHEREAS,  Calpine  Natural  Gas  GP,  Inc.,  a  Delaware  corporation
     ("Calpine GP"), is a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company;


          WHEREAS,  the board of directors of the Company deems it advisable and
     in the best  interest of the Company to merge  Calpine GP with and into the
     Company, with the Company being the surviving corporation;


          NOW,  THEREFORE,  BE IT  RESOLVED,  that Calpine GP be merged with and
     into the Company pursuant to Section 253 of the General  Corporation Law of
     the State of Delaware,  and that the Company succeed to and possess all the
     rights and  assets of  Calpine GP and be subject to all of the  liabilities
     and obligations of Calpine GP;


          RESOLVED  FURTHER,  that each share of the capital stock of Calpine GP
     issued  and  outstanding  immediately  prior to the  effective  time of the
     merger  shall,  upon the  effective  time and by virtue of the  merger,  be
     cancelled without payment therefor;


          RESOLVED FURTHER,  that the merger shall become effective at such time
     designated in the  Certificate of Ownership and Merger filed by the Company
     with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware to effect the merger;


          RESOLVED  FURTHER,  that the  appropriate  officers of the Company are
     hereby  authorized  and empowered to file the necessary  documents with the
     Secretary  of  State of the  State of  Delaware,  to  incur  the  necessary


                                      -1-



     expenses  therefor  and to take,  or cause to be  taken,  all such  further
     action and to execute and deliver or cause to be executed and delivered, in
     the name of and on behalf of the Company,  all such further instruments and
     documents  as any such  officer may deem to be  necessary  or  advisable in
     order to effect the purpose and intent of the foregoing  resolutions and to
     be in the best interests of the Company (as  conclusively  evidenced by the
     taking of such action or the execution and delivery of such instruments and
     documents,  as the  case  may be,  by or under  the  direction  of any such
     officer);

          RESOLVED FURTHER, that the prior actions of the officers and directors
     of the Company in undertaking to carry out the transactions contemplated by
     the  foregoing  resolutions  be, and the same hereby are, in all  respects,
     approved, adopted, ratified and confirmed; and

          RESOLVED  FURTHER,  anything  herein  or  elsewhere  to  the  contrary
     notwithstanding,  the merger may be amended or terminated  and abandoned by
     the board of  directors  of the  Company at any time prior to the time that
     the  Certificate  of Ownership and Merger filed with the Secretary of State
     of Delaware becomes effective."

     FOURTH:  The merger shall become  effective at 11:58 p.m.,  Eastern Time on
April 24, 2002.



     IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Company has caused this Certificate to be signed by
its duly authorized officer this 24 day of April, 2002.





                                                  CALPINE CORPORATION


                                                  By:  /s/ Peter Cartwright
                                                     -----------------------
                                                  Peter Cartwright, President


                                      -2-



                                        3

                       CERTIFICATE OF OWNERSHIP AND MERGER
                                     MERGING
                             GOLDENDALE ENERGY, INC.
                            a Washington corporation
                                  WITH AND INTO
                               CALPINE CORPORATION
                             a Delaware corporation

               (Pursuant to Section 253 of the General Corporation
                          Law of the State of Delaware)


     Calpine Corporation, a corporation duly organized and existing under and by
virtue of the  General  Corporation  Law of the State of  Delaware,  does hereby
certify:

     FIRST:  That Calpine  Corporation  (the  "Company") is a  corporation  duly
organized and existing under and by virtue of the General Corporation Law of the
State of Delaware,  and Goldendale Energy, Inc.  ("Goldendale") is a corporation
duly  organized  and  existing  under and by virtue  of  theWashington  Business
Corporation Act.

     SECOND:  That the Company owns all of the issued and outstanding  shares of
each class of the capital stock of Goldendale.

     THIRD: That the board of directors of the Company (the "Board") adopted the
following  resolutions on July 10, 2003, and that such resolutions have not been
rescinded and are in full force and effect on the date hereof:

          WHEREAS,  the Company owns all of the issued and outstanding shares of
     each class of the capital stock of Goldendale; and

          WHEREAS, the Board deems it advisable and in the best interests of the
     Company to merge  Goldendale with and into the Company  pursuant to Section
     253 of the General  Corporation  Law of the State of Delaware  (the "DGCL")
     and RCW 23B.11.050 of the Washington  Business  Corporation  Act, Title 23B
     RCW (the "WBCA"), with the Company being the surviving corporation;

          NOW,  THEREFORE,  BE IT RESOLVED,  that  Goldendale be merged with and
     into the Company  pursuant to Section 253 of the DGCL and RCW 23B.11.050 of
     the WBCA with the Company being the surviving  corporation  (the "Merger"),
     and that the  Company  succeed to and  possess all the rights and assets of
     Goldendale  and be subject to all of the  liabilities  and  obligations  of
     Goldendale;

          RESOLVED FURTHER,  that by virtue of the Merger and without any action
     on the part of the holder thereof,  each then outstanding  share of capital
     stock  of the  Company  shall  remain  unchanged  and  continue  to  remain
     outstanding  as capital  stock of the Company,  held by the holder that was
     the holder of such share of capital stock of the Company  immediately prior
     to the Merger;

                                                               State of Delaware
                                                              Secretary of State
                                                        Division of Corporations
                                                   Delivered 08:02 AM 07/16/2003
                                                       FILED 08:02 AM 07/16/2003
                                                    SRV 030464644 - 0939652 FILE






          RESOLVED FURTHER,  that by virtue of the Merger and without any action
     on the part of the  holder  thereof,  each  share of the  capital  stock of
     Goldendale  issued and outstanding  immediately prior to the effective time
     of the Merger shall,  upon the effective  time of the Merger,  be cancelled
     without payment therefor;

          RESOLVED FURTHER,  that the appropriate officers of the Company be and
     hereby are  authorized  and empowered to file the necessary  documents with
     the  Secretary of State of the State of Delaware and the Secretary of State
     of the State of Washington, including, without limitation, a Certificate of
     Ownership  and  Merger   complying  with  Section  253  of  the  DGCL  (the
     "Certificate of Merger"),  Articles of Merger complying with RCW 23B.11.050
     of the WBCA (the  "Articles of Merger") and the Plan of Merger  between the
     Company and  Goldendale to be attached to the Articles of Merger (the "Plan
     of Merger"), to incur the necessary expenses therefor and to take, or cause
     to be taken, all such further action and to execute and deliver or cause to
     be executed and delivered, in the name of and on behalf of the Company, all
     such further  instruments  and documents as any such officer may deem to be
     necessary  or  advisable  in order to effect the  purpose and intent of the
     foregoing  resolutions  and to be in the best  interests of the Company (as
     conclusively  evidenced by the taking of such action or the  execution  and
     delivery of such instruments and documents, as the case may be, by or under
     the direction of any such officer);

          RESOLVED FURTHER, that the prior actions of the officers and directors
     of the Company in undertaking to carry out the transactions contemplated by
     the  foregoing  resolutions  be, and the same hereby are, in all  respects,
     approved, adopted, ratified and confirmed; and

          RESOLVED  FURTHER,  anything  herein  or  elsewhere  to  the  contrary
     notwithstanding,  the Merger may be amended or terminated  and abandoned by
     the  Board at any time  prior to the time  that the  Certificate  of Merger
     filed with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware and the Articles
     of Merger and the Plan of Merger  filed with the  Secretary of State of the
     State of Washington become effective.

     FOURTH: The Company shall be the surviving corporation of the Merger.

     FIFTH:  The  certificate  of  incorporation  of the  Company  as in  effect
immediately prior to the merger shall be the certificate of incorporation of the
surviving corporation.

     SIXTH:  The Merger shall become  effective at 8:30 a.m.,  Eastern  Daylight
Time, on the 16th day of July, 2003.


                                      -2-



          IN WITNESS  WHEREOF,  the Company has caused  this  Certificate  to be
     signed by its duly authorized officer this 16th day of July, 2003.

                                          CALPINE CORPORATION


                                          By:   /s/  Ann B. Curtis
                                             -----------------------------------
                                             Name:  Ann B. Curtis
                                             Title:  Executive Vice President,
                                                     Secretary and Vice Chairman
                                                     of the Board


                                      -3-



                              CERTIFICATE OF MERGER
                                     MERGING
                          CALPINE DEER PARK GP, LLC AND
                            CALPINE DEER PARK LP, LLC
                                  WITH AND INTO
                               CALPINE CORPORATION

(Pursuant to Section 264 of the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware

        and Section 18-209 of the Delaware Limited Liability Company Act)

     The undersigned Calpine Corporation, a Delaware corporation,

     DOES HEREBY CERTIFY:

     FIRST:  The name and jurisdiction of formation or organization and domicile
of  each  of the  constituent  entities  are as  follows:

                                             Jurisdiction  of
Name                              Formation or Organization and Domicile
- ----                              --------------------------------------
Calpine Corporation                              Delaware
Calpine Deer Park GP, LLC                        Delaware
Calpine Deer Park LP, LLC                        Delaware

     SECOND:  An  Agreement  and  Plan of  Merger  has been  approved,  adopted,
certified,  executed and  acknowledged  by each of the  constituent  entities in
accordance  with Section 264(c) of the General  Corporation  Law of the State of
Delaware,  8 Del. C.  Section 101, et seq.,  and Section  18-209 of the Delaware
Limited Liability Company Act, 6 Del.C. Section 18-101, et seq.

     THIRD:  The  name  of  the  surviving   Delaware   corporation  is  Calpine
Corporation (the "Surviving Corporation").

     FOURTH:  The  certificate  of  incorporation  of Calpine  Corporation as in
effect immediately prior to the merger shall be the certificate of incorporation
of the Surviving Corporation.

     FIFTH:  The executed  Agreement  and Plan of Merger is on file at an office
and a place of business of the  Surviving  Corporation  at 50 West San  Fernando
Street, San Jose, California 95113.

     SIXTH:  A copy of the Agreement and Plan of Merger will be furnished by the
Surviving  Corporation,  on request and without  cost,  to any member of Calpine
Deer Park GP, LLC or Calpine  Deer Park LP,  LLC or any  stockholder  of Calpine
Corporation.

     SEVENTH:  The merger shall become effective at 8:30 a.m.,  Eastern Daylight
Time, on the 16th day of July, 2003.

                                                               State of Delaware
                                                              Secretary of State
                                                        Division of Corporations
                                                   Delivered 08:02 AM 07/16/2003
                                                       FILED 08:02 AM 07/16/2003
                                                    SRV 030464645 - 0939652 FILE






     IN WITNESS WHEREOF, Surviving Corporation has caused this Certificate to be
signed by its duly authorized officer this 16th day of July, 2003.

                                          CALPINE CORPORATION


                                          By:   /s/ Ann B. Curtis
                                             -----------------------------------
                                             Name:  Ann B. Curtis
                                             Title:  Executive Vice President,
                                                     Secretary and Vice Chairman
                                                     of the Board


                                      -2-



                                                               State of Delaware
                                                              Secretary of State
                                                        Division of Corporations
                                                   Delivered 08:02 AM 07/16/2003
                                                       FILED 08:04 AM 07/16/2003
                                                    SRV 030464646 - 0939652 FILE

                              CERTIFICATE OF MERGER
                                     MERGING
                           DEER PARK ENERGY CENTER, LP
                                  WITH AND INTO
                               CALPINE CORPORATION

(Pursuant to Section 263 of the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware
   and Section 17-211 of the Delaware Revised Uniform Limited Partnership Act)


     The undersigned Calpine Corporation, a Delaware corporation,

     DOES HEREBY CERTIFY:

     FIRST:  The name and jurisdiction of formation or organization and domicile
of each of the constituent entities are as follows:

                                                     Jurisdiction of
     Name                             Formation or Organization and Domicile
     ----                             --------------------------------------
     Calpine Corporation                             Delaware
     Deer Park Energy Center, LP                     Delaware

     SECOND:  An  Agreement  and  Plan of  Merger  has been  approved,  adopted,
certified,  executed and  acknowledged  by each of the  constituent  entities in
accordance  with Section 263(c) of the General  Corporation  Law of the State of
Delaware,  8 Del. C.  Section 101, et seq.,  and Section  17-211 of the Delaware
Revised Uniform Limited Partnership Act, 6 Del.C. Section 17-101, et seq.

     THIRD:  The  name  of  the  surviving   Delaware   corporation  is  Calpine
Corporation (the "Surviving Corporation").

     FOURTH:  The  certificate  of  incorporation  of Calpine  Corporation as in
effect immediately prior to the merger shall be the certificate of incorporation
of the Surviving Corporation.

     FIFTH:  The executed  Agreement  and Plan of Merger is on file at an office
and a place of business of the  Surviving  Corporation  at 50 West San  Fernando
Street, San Jose, California 95113.

     SIXTH:  A copy of the Agreement and Plan of Merger will be furnished by the
Surviving Corporation,  on request and without cost, to any partner of Deer Park
Energy Center LP or any stockholder of Calpine Corporation.

     SEVENTH:  The merger shall become effective at 8:30 a.m.,  Eastern Daylight
Time, on the 16th day of July, 2003.






     IN WITNESS WHEREOF, Surviving Corporation has caused this Certificate to be
signed by its duly authorized officer this 16th day of July, 2003.

                                          CALPINE CORPORATION


                                          By:  /s/ Ann B. Curtis
                                             -----------------------------------
                                             Name:  Ann B. Curtis
                                             Title:  Executive Vice President,
                                                     Secretary and Vice Chairman
                                                     of the Board


                                      -2-



                              CERTIFICATE OF MERGER
                                     MERGING
                             CPN MEC HOLDINGS, LLC,
                             MEC HOLDINGS, LLC, AND
                           METCALF ENERGY CENTER, LLC
                                  WITH AND INTO
                               CALPINE CORPORATION

(Pursuant to Section 264 of the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware
        and Section 18-209 of the Delaware Limited Liability Company Act)

     The undersigned Calpine Corporation, a Delaware corporation,

     DOES HEREBY CERTIFY:

     FIRST:  The name and jurisdiction of formation or organization and domicile
of  each  of the  constituent  entities  are as  follows:

                                                    Jurisdiction  of
     Name                              Formation or Organization and Domicile
     ----                              --------------------------------------
     Calpine Corporation                                Delaware
     CPN MEC Holdings, LLC                              Delaware
     MEC Holdings, LLC                                  Delaware
     Metcalf Energy Center, LLC                         Delaware

     SECOND:  An  Agreement  and  Plan of  Merger  has been  approved,  adopted,
certified,  executed and  acknowledged  by each of the  constituent  entities in
accordance  with Section 264(c) of the General  Corporation  Law of the State of
Delaware,  8 Del. C.  Section 101, et seq.,  and Section  18-209 of the Delaware
Limited Liability Company Act, 6 Del.C. Section 18-101, et seq.

     THIRD:  The  name  of  the  surviving   Delaware   corporation  is  Calpine
Corporation (the "Surviving Corporation").

     FOURTH:  The  certificate  of  incorporation  of Calpine  Corporation as in
effect immediately prior to the merger shall be the certificate of incorporation
of the Surviving Corporation.

     FIFTH:  The executed  Agreement  and Plan of Merger is on file at an office
and a place of business of the  Surviving  Corporation  at 50 West San  Fernando
Street, San Jose, California 95113.

     SIXTH:  A copy of the Agreement and Plan of Merger will be furnished by the
Surviving  Corporation,  on request and without  cost,  to any member of CPN MEC
Holdings,  LLC,  MEC  Holdings,  LLC,  or  Metcalf  Energy  Center,  LLC  or any
stockholder of Calpine Corporation.

                                                               State of Delaware
                                                              Secretary of State
                                                        Division of Corporations
                                                   Delivered 08:02 AM 07/16/2003
                                                       FILED 08:05 AM 07/16/2003
                                                    SRV 030464647 - 0939652 FILE






     IN WITNESS WHEREOF, Surviving Corporation has caused this Certificate to be
signed by its duly authorized officer this 16th day of July, 2003.

                                          CALPINE CORPORATION

                                          By:  /s/ Ann B. Curtis
                                             -----------------------------------
                                             Name:  Ann B. Curtis
                                             Title:  Executive Vice President,
                                                     Secretary and Vice Chairman
                                                     of the Board


                                      -2-



State of Delaware
Secretary of State
Division of Corporations
Delivered 08:02 AM 07/16/2003
FILED 08:06 AM 07/16/2003
SRV 030464648 - 0939652 FILE

                              CERTIFICATE OF MERGER
                                     MERGING
                               AUGUSTA ENERGY LLC,
                       OTAY MESA GENERATING COMPANY, LLC,
                           SANTA ROSA ENERGY, LLC AND
                      WASHINGTON PARISH ENERGY CENTER, LLC
                                  WITH AND INTO
                               CALPINE CORPORATION

(Pursuant to Section 264 of the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware
        and Section 18-209 of the Delaware Limited Liability Company Act)

     The undersigned Calpine Corporation, a Delaware corporation,

     DOES HEREBY CERTIFY:

     FIRST:  The name and jurisdiction of formation or organization and domicile
of each of the constituent entities are as follows:

                                                      Jurisdiction of
     Name                                 Formation or Organization and Domicile
     ----                                 --------------------------------------
     Calpine Corporation                                  Delaware
     Augusta Energy LLC                                   Delaware
     Otay Mesa Generating Company, LLC                    Delaware
     Santa Rosa Energy, LLC                               Delaware
     Washington Parish Energy Center, LLC                 Delaware

     SECOND:  An  Agreement  and  Plan of  Merger  has been  approved,  adopted,
certified,  executed and  acknowledged  by each of the  constituent  entities in
accordance  with Section 264(c) of the General  Corporation  Law of the State of
Delaware,  8 Del. C.  Section 101, et seq.,  and Section  18-209 of the Delaware
Limited Liability Company Act, 6 Del.C. Section 18-101, et seq..

     THIRD:  The  name  of  the  surviving   Delaware   corporation  is  Calpine
Corporation (the "Surviving Corporation").

     FOURTH:  The  certificate  of  incorporation  of Calpine  Corporation as in
effect immediately prior to the merger shall be the certificate of incorporation
of the Surviving Corporation.

     FIFTH:  The executed  Agreement  and Plan of Merger is on file at an office
and a place of business of the  Surviving  Corporation  at 50 West San  Fernando
Street, San Jose, California 95113.






     SIXTH:  A copy of the Agreement and Plan of Merger will be furnished by the
Surviving  Corporation,  on request and without  cost,  to any member of Augusta
Energy  LLC,  Otay Mesa  Generating  Company,  LLC,  Santa Rosa  Energy,  LLC or
Washington Parish Energy Center, LLC, or any stockholder of Calpine Corporation.


                                      -2-



     IN WITNESS WHEREOF, Surviving Corporation has caused this Certificate to be
signed by its duly authorized officer this 16th day of July, 2003.

                                                     CALPINE CORPORATION

                                          By:  /s/ Ann B. Curtis
                                             -----------------------------------
                                             Name:  Ann B. Curtis
                                             Title:  Executive Vice President,
                                                     Secretary and Vice Chairman
                                                     of the Board


                                      -3-




             CERTIFICATE OF CHANGE OF LOCATION OF REGISTERED OFFICE
                             AND OF REGISTERED AGENT

                                       OF

                               CALPINE CORPORATION


It is hereby certified that:

               1.  The  name  of  the   corporation   (hereinafter   called  the
"corporation") is

                               CALPINE CORPORATION

               2. The registered  office of the corporation  within the State of
Delaware  is  hereby  changed  to 2711  Centerville  Road,  Suite  400,  City of
Wilmington 19808, County of New Castle.

               3. The registered  agent of the  corporation  within the State of
Delaware is hereby changed to Corporation  Service Company,  the business office
of which is identical  with the registered  office of the  corporation as hereby
changed.

               4. The  corporation has authorized the changes  hereinbefore  set
forth by resolution of its Board of Directors.


Signed on July 23, 2003.


                                                  /s/  Lisa M. Bodensteiner
                                                  ------------------------------
                                                  Name:  Lisa M. Bodensteiner
                                                  Title:  Assistant Secretary







State of Delaware
Secretary of State
Division of Corporations
Delivered 04:08 PM 07/23/2003
FILED 03:41 PM 07/23/2003
SRV 030482533 - 0939652 FILE






                                                               State of Delaware
                                                              Secretary of State
                                                        Division of Corporations
                                                   Delivered 08:05 AM 11/18/2003
                                                       FILED 08:05 AM 11/18/2003
                                                    SRV 030738126 - 0939652 FILE

                              CERTIFICATE OF MERGER
                                     MERGING
                            FREMONT ENERGY CENTER LLC
                                  WITH AND INTO
                               CALPINE CORPORATION

(Pursuant to Section 264 of the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware
        and Section 18-209 of the Delaware Limited Liability Company Act)


     The undersigned Calpine Corporation, a Delaware corporation,

     DOES HEREBY CERTIFY:

     FIRST:  The name and jurisdiction of formation or organization and domicile
of the constituent entities are as follows:

                                                    Jurisdiction of
     Name                              Formation or Organization and Domicile
     ----                              --------------------------------------
     Calpine Corporation                                Delaware
     Fremont Energy Center LLC                          Delaware

     SECOND:  An  Agreement  and  Plan of  Merger  has been  approved,  adopted,
certified,  executed and  acknowledged  by each of the  constituent  entities in
accordance  with Section 264(c) of the General  Corporation  Law of the State of
Delaware,  8 Del. C.  Section 101, et seq.,  and Section  18-209 of the Delaware
Limited Liability Company Act, 6 Del.C. Section 18-101, et seq.

     THIRD:  The  name  of  the  surviving   Delaware   corporation  is  Calpine
Corporation (the "Surviving Corporation").

     FOURTH:  The  certificate  of  incorporation  of Calpine  Corporation as in
effect immediately prior to the merger shall be the certificate of incorporation
of the Surviving Corporation.

     FIFTH:  The executed  Agreement  and Plan of Merger is on file at an office
and a place of business of the  Surviving  Corporation  at 50 West San  Fernando
Street, San Jose, California 95113.

     SIXTH:  A copy of the Agreement and Plan of Merger will be furnished by the
Surviving  Corporation,  on request and without  cost,  to any member of Fremont
Energy Center LLC, or any stockholder of Calpine Corporation.






     IN WITNESS WHEREOF, Surviving Corporation has caused this Certificate to be
signed by its duly authorized officer this 18th day of November, 2003.



                                       CALPINE CORPORATION

                                       By:  /s/ Eric Pryor
                                          --------------------------------------
                                          Name:  Eric Pryor
                                          Title: Senior Vice President


                                      -2-



                                                               State of Delaware
                                                              Secretary of State
                                                        Division of Corporations
                                                   Delivered 07:12 PM 06/02/2004
                                                       FILED 07:05 PM 06/02/2004
                                                    SRV 040411614 - 0939652 FILE

                            CERTIFICATE OF AMENDMENT
                                       OF
                AMENDED AND RESTATED CERTIFICATE OF INCORPORATION
                                       OF
                               CALPINE CORPORATION


              CALPINE  CORPORATION,  a corporation  duly  organized and existing
under the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware (the  "Corporation"),
does hereby certify that:

              1. The Amended and Restated  Certificate of  Incorporation  of the
Corporation,  as  amended  on July 26,  2001,  is  hereby  amended  by  deleting
paragraph  (a) of Article  FOURTH  thereof and  inserting  the following in lieu
thereof:

               (a)   The    Corporation   is   authorized   to   issue
               2,010,000,000 shares of capital stock, $.001 par value.
               The  shares   shall  be  divided   into  two   classes,
               designated as follows:

                     Designation of Class             Number of Shares
                     --------------------             ----------------
                     Common Stock                      2,000,000,000
                     Preferred Stock                      10,000,000
                                                       -------------
                             Total                     2,010,000,000

              2. The foregoing amendment was duly adopted in accordance with the
provisions  of  Section  242 of the  General  Corporation  Law of the  State  of
Delaware.






     IN  WITNESS   WHEREOF,   Calpine   Corporation  has  caused  this
Certificate  to be  executed  by Ann B.  Curtis,  its duly  authorized
officer, this 2nd day of June, 2004.



                                                     CALPINE CORPORATION

                                       By:  /s/ Ann B. Curtis
                                          --------------------------------------
                                          Name:  Ann B. Curtis
                                          Title:  Executive Vice President, Vice
                                                  Chairman of the Board and
                                                  Corporate Secretary


                                 -2-