Exhibit 3.1



                            CERTIFICATE OF CORRECTION
                                       OF
                       RESTATED ARTICLES OF INCORPORATION
                                       OF
                              FORECROSS CORPORATION

                  KIM 0. JONES and BERNADETTE  C. CASTELLO certify that:

     1. They are the President and Secretary of Forecross Corporation.

     2.  The  name of the  corporation  is  Forecross  Corporation,  and it is a
California corporation.

     3. The  instrument  being  corrected  is  entitled  "Restated  Articles  of
Incorporation of Forecross Corporation",  and said instrument was filed with the
Secretary of State of the State of California on June 25, 1993.

     4. Article III of Paragraph 2 of said Restated Articles of Incorporation as
corrected, should read as follows:

     "This  corporation  is authorized  to issue one class of stock,  designated
Common Stock. The total number of shares which this corporation is authorized to
issue is 20,000,000.

     Upon the amendment and  restatement of these articles to read as herein set
forth,  each  outstanding  share of Common Stock shall be split up and converted
into 2,121.152 shares of Common Stock."

     5. That said paragraph 2, as corrected, conforms the wording of the amended
article to that adopted by the board of directors and shareholders.

     We further  declare under penalty of perjury under the laws of the State of
California  that the matters set forth in the foregoing  certificate are true of
our own knowledge.

     Executed at San Francisco, California on November 22, 1993.

                                            /s/ Kim O. Jones
                                            ------------------------------------
                                                Kim O. Jones, President

                                            /s/ Bernadette C. Castello
                                            ------------------------------------
                                                Bernadette C. Castello,
                                                 Secretary




                      RESTATED ARTICLES OF INCORPORATION OF
                              FORECROSS CORPORATION


     Kim O. Jones and Bernadette C. Castello certify that:

     1. They are the President and Secretary, respectively, of Forecross
Corporation, a California corporation.

     2. The  Articles  of  Incorporation  of this  corporation  are  amended and
restated to read in full as follows:

                                       I

     The name of this corporation is Forecross Corporation.

                                       II

     The purpose of this  corporation is to engage in any lawful act or activity
for which a corporation  may be organized  under the General  Corporation Law of
California  other than the banking  business,  the trust company business or the
practice  of a  profession  permitted  to  be  incorporated  by  the  California
Corporations code.
                                       III

     This  corporation  is  authorized  to issue one class of stock,  designated
Common Stock. The total number of shares which this corporation is authorized to
issue is 20,000,000.

     Upon the amendment and  restatement of these articles to read as herein set
forth,  each  outstanding  share of Common Stock shall be split up and converted
into 2,118 shares of Common Stock.

                                       IV

     The liability of the  directors of this  corporation  for monetary  damages
shall be eliminated to the fullest extent  permissible under California law. The
corporation  is  also  authorized,  to  the  fullest  extent  permissible  under
California  law,  to  indemnify  its  agents (as  defined in Section  317 of the
California  Corporations Code) , whether by bylaw,  agreement or otherwise,  for
breach  of duty  to the  corporation  and its  shareholders  in  excess  of that
expressly permitted by Section 317 and to advance defense expenses to its agents
in connection with such matters as they are incurred.

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     If, after the effective date of this Article IV,  California law is amended
in a manner which permits a corporation to limit the monetary or other liability
of its  directors or to authorize  indemnification  of, or  advancement  of such
defense  expenses  to, its  directors  or other  persons,  in any such case to a
greater extent than is permitted on such effective  date, the references in this
Article  IV to  "California  law"  shall to that  extent  be  deemed to refer to
California law as so amended."

     3. The  foregoing  amendment  of  Articles of  Incorporation  has been duly
approved by the Board of Directors.

     4. The  foregoing  amendment  of  Articles of  Incorporation  has been duly
approved by the required vote of the  shareholders  in accordance  with Sections
902 and 903 of the Corporations  Code. The total number of outstanding shares of
the corporation is 2,534 shares of Common Stock.  The number of shares voting in
favor of the amendment  equaled or exceeded the vote  required.  The  percentage
vote  required  was  more  than  50%  of the  outstanding  Common  Stock  of the
corporation.

                                            /s/ Kim O. Jones
                                            ------------------------------------
                                                Kim O. Jones, President

                                            /s/ Bernadette C. Castello
                                            ------------------------------------
                                                Bernadette C. Castello,
                                                 Secretary


     The undersigned declare under penalty of perjury that the matters set forth
in the foregoing certificate are true of their own knowledge.

     Executed at San Francisco, California on June 17, 1993.

                                           /s/ Kim O. Jones
                                            ------------------------------------
                                                Kim O. Jones, President

                                            /s/ Bernadette C. Castello
                                            ------------------------------------
                                                Bernadette C. Castello,
                                                 Secretary


                                      -2-