UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, DC 20549 FORM 11-K (X) ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 (NO FEE REQUIRED) For the year ended December 31, 1999 OR ( ) TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 (NO FEE REQUIRED) For the transition period from ____________ to __________. Commission file number: [ ] A. Full title of the plan and the address of the plan, if different from that of the issuer named below: STORAGE USA, INC. PROFIT SHARING AND 401(k) PLAN B. Name of issuer of the securities held pursuant to the plan and the address of its principal executive office: STORAGE USA, INC. 165 Madison Avenue, Suite 1300 Memphis, Tennessee 38103 Required Information 1. Audited Statements of Net Assets Available for Plan Benefits - December 31, 1999 and 1998 (attached). 2. Audited Statements of Changes in Net Assets Available for Plan Benefits - For the year ended December 31, 1999 (attached). STORAGE USA, INC. 401(k) PLAN REPORT OF INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANTS ON FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTAL SCHEDULES for the year ended December 31, 1999 Storage USA, Inc. 401(k) Plan Index to Financial Statements and Supplemental Schedules Page(s) ------- Report of Independent Accountants 1-2 Financial Statements: Statements of Net Assets Available for Benefits as of December 31, 1999 and 1998 3 Statements of Changes in Net Assets Available For Benefits For the Year Ended December 31, 1999 4 Notes to Financial Statements 5-9 Supplemental Schedules: Schedule of Assets Held for Investment Purposes at End of Year as of December 31, 1999 10 Schedule of Reportable Transactions For the Year Ended December 31, 1999 11 Report of Independent Accountants To the Participants and Trustees of Storage USA, Inc. 401(k) Plan We have audited the accompanying statements of net assets available for benefits of Storage USA, Inc. 401(k) Plan ("the Plan") as of December 31, 1999 and 1998, and the related statement of changes in net assets available for benefits for the year ended December 31, 1999. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Plan's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits. Except as discussed in the following paragraph, we conducted our audits in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts of disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion. As discussed in Note 6, the financial statements referred to above as of December 31, 1999 and 1998 and for the year ended December 31, 1999 omit certain receivables from Storage USA, Inc., the plan sponsor, the amounts of which have not yet been determined. The omission of these receivables results in an understatement of total net assets, total contributions and total benefits paid as of December 31, 1999 and 1998 and for the year ended December 31, 1999 by such amounts. In our opinion, except for the effects of potential adjustments described above, the financial statements referred to in the first paragraph above present fairly, in all material respects, the net assets available for plan benefits of the Plan as of Decembers 31, 1999 and 1998, and the changes in net assets available for plan benefits for the year ended December 31, 1999, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States. Our audits were conducted for the purpose of forming an opinion on the basic financial statements taken as a whole. The supplemental schedules on pages 10 and 11, are presented for the purpose of additional analysis and are not a required part of the basic financial statements but are supplementary information required by the Department of Labor's Rules and Regulations for Reporting and Disclosure under the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974. These supplemental schedules are the responsibility of the Plan's management. The supplemental schedules have been subjected to the auditing procedures applied in the audits of the basic financial statements and, in our opinion, except for the effects of potential adjustments described in the third paragraph, are fairly stated in all material respects in relation to the basic financial statements taken as a whole. PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP Memphis, Tennessee June 30, 2000 Storage USA, Inc. 401(k) Plan Statement of Net Assets Available for Benefits December 31, 1999 and 1998 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1999 1998 --------------- ---------------- Investments, at fair value (Note 3) $7,629,005 $4,544,949 Contributions receivable: Employee 81,865 116,162 Employer (Note 6) 878,030 676,986 --------------- ---------------- 959,895 793,148 --------------- ---------------- Net assets available for benefits $8,588,900 $5,338,097 =============== ================ The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements. Storage USA, Inc. 401(k) Plan Statement of Changes in Net Assets Available for Benefits For the year ended December 31, 1999 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Additions to net assets attributed to: Employee contributions $1,293,360 Employer contributions (Note 6) 1,063,390 Interest and dividends 628,591 Net realized and unrealized appreciation in fair value of investments 741,007 --------------- Total additions 3,726,348 --------------- Deductions from net assets attributable to: Benefits paid to participants 474,787 Other 758 --------------- Total deductions 475,545 --------------- Net increase 3,250,803 Net assets available for benefits: Beginning of year 5,338,097 --------------- End of year $8,588,900 =============== The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements. Storage USA, Inc. 401(k) Plan Notes to Financial Statements - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Note 1 - Description of Plan The following description of the Storage USA, Inc. 401(k) Plan (the "Plan") provides only general information. Participants should refer to the Plan document for a more complete description of the Plan's provisions. General The Plan commenced its operations effective January 1, 1994. The Plan is a defined contribution plan covering all eligible full time employees of Storage USA, Inc. (the "Company") who have completed six months of service. The Plan allows participants to make contributions to the following Putnam Investment's mutual fund options: Equity income, Global growth, U.S. Government, Growth and Income, Voyager, Money Market; and, in addition, Company Stock. The participant may direct employee contributions in 5 percent increments in any or all of the available options and may change their investment options at any time. The Plan is subject to the provisions of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 (ERISA). Contributions Employee contributions are voluntary and are allowed up to a maximum of 15% of their compensation. Each year the Company is obligated to make a matching contribution on the employee's behalf equal to 50% of the participant's contribution to the Plan, up to 2% of the participant's compensation. For 1999 and 1998, the Company also elected to make discretionary profit sharing contributions totaling approximately $866,000 and $661,000, respectively. Vesting Participants are immediately vested in their contributions plus actual earnings thereon. Vesting in the Company's matching and discretionary contributions plus actual earnings thereon is based on years of continuous service. An eligible employee is 100 percent vested after 6 years of service. Prior to 6 years of service, vesting occurs at 20 percent per year, beginning in the second year of service. Participant's Accounts Earnings are allocated to the account of each participant in the ratio of each participant's account balance to the total of all participant account balances for such year. The Company's matching contributions are based upon the deferral elected by the participant. The Company's discretionary contributions are allocated to each eligible participant's account in the ratio of each eligible participant's compensation to the total of all eligible participant compensation for such year. To be eligible to receive an allocation of discretionary contributions for a plan year, the participant must either be employed on the last day of the plan year, complete more than 500 hours of service in the plan year, or retire, die or become disabled in the plan year. The benefit to which a participant is entitled is the benefit that can be provided from the participant's vested account. Payment of Benefits Participants shall receive, at retirement age, the amount equal to the vested value of their account in a lump-sum or in equal annual installments. In the event of financial hardship, earlier withdrawals may be granted. Benefits are recorded when paid. Forfeited Accounts At December 31, 1999 and 1998, forfeited nonvested accounts totaled approximately $125,068 and $62,169, respectively, and were invested in the Money Market Fund. Forfeited nonvested accounts are used to reduce future employer contributions. Additional forfeited nonvested amounts, as determined upon completion of the Company's Storage USA, Inc. 401(k) Plan Notes to Financial Statements - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Voluntary Compliance Review, will be used to offset the contribution from the Company necessary to make the Plan whole (Note 6). Note 2 - Summary of Significant Accounting policies Basis of Accounting The financial statements of the Plan are prepared under the accrual method of accounting. Use of Estimates in Preparing Financial Statements In preparing the financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States, management is required to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amount of assets and liabilities as of the date of the balance sheet and revenues and expenses for the period. Actual results could differ significantly from those estimates. Investment Valuation The Plan's investments are held by a third party custodian. Mutual funds investments are valued at the net asset value reported for the last day of the year. The Company stock is valued at its quoted market price. Net Appreciation (Depreciation) of Investments The Plan presents in the statement of changes in net assets available for benefits the net appreciation (depreciation) in the fair value of its investments which consists of the realized gains or losses and the unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on those investments. Interest and Dividend Income Purchases and sales of investments are recorded on a trade-date basis. Dividend income is recorded on the ex-dividend date. Interest income is recorded as earned on an accrual basis. Administrative Expenses During 1999, administrative expenses of approximately $26,356 were paid by the Company. Storage USA, Inc. 401(k) Plan Notes to Financial Statements - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Note 3 - Investments The following presents investments that represent 5 percent or more of the Plan's net assets: December 31, 1999 1998 ------------------------- Putnam Equity Income Fund, 57,870 and 42,902 shares, respectively $ 806,710 $ 667,973 Putnam Global Growth Fund, 77,875 and 54,324 shares, respectively 1,447,695 668,623 The Putnam Fund for Growth and Income, 73,478 and 47,911 shares, respectively 1,377,709 977,617 Putnam Voyager Fund, 72,814 and 51,271 shares, respectively 2,254,335 1,104,708 Putnam Money Market Fund, 994,330 and 566,366 shares, respectively 994,330 566,366 Storage USA, Inc. Common Stock, 18,999 and 12,625 shares, respectively 574,714 407,945 During 1999, the Plan's investments (including gains and losses on investments bought and sold, as well as held during the year) appreciated (depreciated) in value as follows: Mutual Funds $770,268 Common Stock (29,261) --------------- Total $741,007 =============== Note 4 - Related Party Transactions Certain Plan investments are shares of mutual funds managed by Putnam Investments. Putnam Fiduciary Trust Company is the trustee as defined by the Plan and, therefore, these transactions qualify as party-in-interest. Additionally, Storage USA, as Plan Sponsor, is a related party. Investments include shares of Storage USA's common stock. Purchases of $218,007 and sales of $58,595 were made during 1999. The market value of the Storage USA common stock was $30.25 and $32.3125 per share as of December 31, 1999 and 1998, respectively. Storage USA, Inc. 401(k) Plan Notes to Financial Statements - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Note 5 - Plan Termination Although it has not expressed any intent to do so, the Company has the right under the Plan to discontinue its contributions at any time and to terminate the Plan subject to the provisions of ERISA. In the event of plan termination, participants will become 100 percent vested in their accounts. Note 6 - Tax Status The Plan qualifies under Sections 401(a) and 501(a) of the Internal Revenue Code and is, therefore, not subject to tax under present income tax regulations. The Company has submitted to the Internal Revenue Service a Voluntary Compliance Resolution application with respect to certain failures in the Plan's operation for Plan years 1994 through 1998 which may jeopardize the tax qualified status of the Plan. The Company expects to correct such failures by making a contribution to the Plan and also expects to receive a compliance statement from the Internal Revenue Service, thereby relieving the Plan of any risk in losing its tax qualified status as a result of such operational failure. The determination of the amount necessary to correct such failures will be reduced by the forfeitures of the nonvested portion of participants' accounts and will also result in a liability to terminated participants for amounts that would have been credited to such participants' accounts during the years of operational failure. The Company does not expect the outcome to result in any penalties or fines being assessed against the Plan or the Company. Other than the matters being addressed in the Voluntary Compliance Resolution application, the Company is not aware of any course of action or series of events that have occurred that might adversely affect the Plan's qualified status. The Plan has been amended (as discussed in Note 9) subsequent to receipt of the latest determination letter. Note 7 - Concentration of Credit Risk Financial instruments which potentially subject the Plan to concentration of credit risk are the Putnam Investments mutual funds. The Plan has no formal policy requiring collateral to support the financial instruments subject to credit risk. Note 8 - Obligations for Terminated Participants Net assets available for benefits as of December 31, 1999 and 1998 included $822,518 and $143,452, respectively, due to terminated participants. Additional obligations due to terminated participants, as determined upon completion of the Company's Voluntary Compliance Resolution, will be included in net assets available for benefits (Note 6). Note 9 - Plan Amendment The Plan was amended on December 20, 1999 with an effective date of January 1, 1999, to allow participants over age 59 1/2 to withdraw amounts upon request. In addition, the amendment changes the definition of compensation for the purpose of determining the amount and allocation of elective deferrals and employer matching contributions from Form W-2 earnings to Form W-2 earnings less bonuses, commissions and any reimbursements including Storage USA, Inc. 401(k) Plan Notes to Financial Statements - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- relocation, wellness and moving expenses, stock-based compensation including stock option exercises and grants, and long-term disability payments. This amendment allows the Company to make contributions necessary to meet certain IRS regulations and maintain the tax-exempt nature of the Plan. The Plan was also amended on December 20, 1999 with an effective date of January 1, 2000, to eliminate the profit sharing portion of the Plan. In addition, the Plan changed the service requirements for elective deferrals and the employer matching contribution from one 6-month eligibility period to one 3-month eligibility period. The entry date service requirements were changed from the first day of the month following the date the employee fulfills the requirements to the first day of the second month and eighth month of the Plan year (semi- annually). The employer matching contribution was changed from 50% of the elective deferrals up to 2% of earnings to 100% of elective deferrals up to 3% of earnings and 50% of elective deferrals from 3% to 5% of earnings. Note 10 - Variances between the Financial Statements and Form 5500 Form 5500, "Annual Return Report of Employee Benefit Plan" was completed for the years ended December 31, 1999 and 1998 on a modified cash basis based upon information from the Plan's trustee. The 1999 and 1998 Forms 5500 varied from these financial statements due to the accrual for the employer contribution receivable of $878,030 and $676,986 at December 31, 1999 and 1998, respectively, and for the employee contribution receivable of $81,865 and $116,162 at December 31, 1999 and 1998, respectively. Storage USA, Inc. 401(k) Plan Schedule of Assets Held for Investment Purposes at End of Year Employer ID Number: 62-1251239 Plan Number: 001 December 31, 1999 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Number of Current Identity of Issuer Description of Investments Shares/Units Cost Value - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- *Putnam Mutual Fund Equity Income Fund 57,870 $ 888,560 $ 806,710 *Putnam Mutual Fund Global Growth Fund 77,875 1,046,239 1,447,695 *Putnam Mutual Fund U.S. Government Fund 14,061 179,068 173,512 *Putnam Mutual Fund Growth and Income Fund 73,478 1,498,622 1,377,709 *Putnam Mutual Fund Voyager Fund 72,814 1,679,205 2,254,335 *Putnam Mutual Fund Money Market Fund 994,330 994,326 994,330 *Storage USA, Inc. Common Stock 18,999 621,370 574,714 ---------------------------------- $6,907,390 $7,629,005 ================================== * Parties-in-interest Storage USA, Inc. 401(k) Plan Schedule of Reportable Transactions Employer ID Number: 62-1251239 Plan Number: 001 For the year ended December 31, 1999 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Number of Trans- Purchase Selling Identity of Party Involved Description of Investment actions Price Price - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- I. Single transaction in excess of 5% of the Plan's assets as of January 1, 1999 Putnam Mutual Fund* Growth Income Fund (Class B) 1 $303,131 Putnam Mutual Fund* Voyager Fund (Class B) 1 296,229 Putnam Mutual Fund* Growth Income Fund (Class A) 1 $ 303,131 Putnam Mutual Fund* Voyager Fund (Class A) 1 296,229 Putnam Mutual Fund* Money Market Fund (Class A) 1 267,382 II. Series of transactions with respect to any plan assets other than securities in excess of 5% of the Plan's assets as of None January 1, 1999 III. Series of transactions with respect to securities of the same issue in excess of 5% of the Plan's assets as of January 1, 1999: Putnam Mutual Fund* Growth Income Fund (Class B) 16 329,859 Putnam Mutual Fund* Voyager Fund (Class B) 22 338,878 Putnam Mutual Fund* Growth Income Fund (Class A) 77 989,723 Putnam Mutual Fund* Global Growth Fund (Class A) 63 675,760 Putnam Mutual Fund* Voyager Fund (Class A) 83 1,120,984 Putnam Mutual Fund* Money Market Fund (Class A) 157 499,947 Putnam Mutual Fund* Equity Income Fund (Class A) 62 527,879 IV. Any transaction with respect to securities with a person if any prior or subsequent transactions with such person exceeded 5% of the Plan's assets of January 1, 1999 None Current Value of Asset on Cost of Transaction Net Identity of Party Involved Description of Investment Asset Date Gain - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- I. Single transaction in excess of 5% of the Plan's assets as of January 1, 1999 Putnam Mutual Fund* Growth Income Fund (Class B) $ 234,893 $ 303,131 $ 68,238 Putnam Mutual Fund* Voyager Fund (Class B) 169,556 296,229 126,673 Putnam Mutual Fund* Growth Income Fund (Class A) 303,131 303,131 Putnam Mutual Fund* Voyager Fund (Class B) 296,229 296,229 Putnam Mutual Fund* Money Market Fund (Class A) 267,382 267,382 II. Series of transactions with respect to any plan assets other than securities in excess of 5% of the Plan's assets as of None January 1, 1999 III. Series of transactions with respect to securities of the same issue in excess of 5% of the Plan's assets as of January 1, 1999: Putnam Mutual Fund* Growth Income Fund (Class B) 255,421 329,859 74,438 Putnam Mutual Fund* Voyager Fund (Class B) 198,163 338,878 140,715 Putnam Mutual Fund* Growth Income Fund (Class A) 989,723 989,723 Putnam Mutual Fund* Global Growth Fund (Class A) 675,760 675,760 Putnam Mutual Fund* Voyager Fund (Class A) 1,120,984 1,120,984 Putnam Mutual Fund* Money Market Fund (Class A) 499,947 499,947 Putnam Mutual Fund* Equity Income Fund (Class A) 527,879 527,879 IV. Any transaction with respect to securities with a person if any prior or subsequent transactions with such person exceeded 5% of the Plan's assets of January 1, 1998 None * Represents transactions with Party-In-Interest. SIGNATURE The Plan. Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, the Plan Administrator has duly caused this annual report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized. Storage USA, Inc. Profit Sharing and 401(k) Plan By: Storage USA, Inc. ----------------- By: /s/ Christopher P. Marr ----------------------- Christopher P. Marr -------------------